N-CSRS 1 d306878dncsrs.htm VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC Virtus Total Return Fund Inc

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM N-CSR

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT

INVESTMENT COMPANIES

Investment Company Act file number 811-05620    

                  Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.                  

(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

101 Munson Street

                         Greenfield, MA 01301-9683                        

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

Jennifer Fromm, Esq.

Vice President, Chief Legal Officer, Counsel and Secretary for Registrant

One Financial Plaza

                                     Hartford, CT 06103-2608                                

(Name and address of agent for service)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (866) 270-7788

Date of fiscal year end:   November 30

Date of reporting period:   May 31, 2022

Form N-CSR is to be used by management investment companies to file reports with the Commission not later than 10 days after the transmission to stockholders of any report that is required to be transmitted to stockholders under Rule 30e-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (17 CFR 270.30e-1). The Commission may use the information provided on Form N-CSR in its regulatory, disclosure review, inspection, and policymaking roles.

A registrant is required to disclose the information specified by Form N-CSR, and the Commission will make this information public. A registrant is not required to respond to the collection of information contained in Form N-CSR unless the Form displays a currently valid Office of Management and Budget (“OMB”) control number. Please direct comments concerning the accuracy of the information collection burden estimate and any suggestions for reducing the burden to Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 450 Fifth Street, NW, Washington, DC 20549-0609. The OMB has reviewed this collection of information under the clearance requirements of 44 U.S.C. § 3507.


Item 1. Reports to Stockholders.

 

  (a)

The Report to Shareholders is attached herewith.

 

  (b)

Not applicable.


SEMIANNUAL REPORT

May 31, 2022
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.

Not FDIC Insured • No Bank Guarantee • May Lose Value


FUND DISTRIBUTIONS AND MANAGED DISTRIBUTION PLAN
The Board of Directors (the “Board,” or the “Directors”) of Virtus Total Return Fund Inc. (the “Fund”) has adopted a Managed Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) which provides for the Fund to make a monthly distribution at the rate of $0.08 per share. Under the terms of the Plan, the Fund seeks to maintain a consistent distribution level that may be paid in part or in full from net investment income, realized capital gains, and a return of capital, or a combination thereof.
If the Fund estimates that it has distributed more than its income and capital gains in a particular period, a portion of your distribution may be a return of capital. A return of capital may occur, for example, when some or all of the money that you invested in the Fund is paid back to you. A return of capital distribution does not necessarily reflect the Fund’s investment performance and should not be confused with “yield” or “income.”
You should not draw any conclusions about the Fund’s investment performance from the amount of the Fund’s distributions or from the terms of the Fund’s Plan.
The amounts and sources of distributions reported in the Fund’s notices issued pursuant to Section 19(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 are only estimates and are not being provided for tax reporting purposes. The actual amounts and sources of the amounts for tax reporting purposes will depend upon the Fund’s investment results during its fiscal year and may be subject to changes based on tax regulations. The Fund will send shareholders a Form 1099-DIV for the calendar year that will tell you how to report distributions for federal income tax purposes.
The Board may amend, suspend or terminate the Plan at any time, without prior notice to shareholders, if it deems such action to be in the best interest of the Fund and its shareholders.
Information on the Fund is available through the closed-end fund section on the web at
www.Virtus.com. Section 19(a) notices are posted on the website at:
https://www.virtus.com/ZTR




MESSAGE TO SHAREHOLDERS
Dear Virtus Total Return Fund Inc. Shareholder:
I am pleased to present this semiannual report, which reviews the performance of the Virtus Total Return Fund Inc. for the six months ended May 31, 2022.
This report contains commentary from the portfolio management teams at Duff & Phelps Investment Management and Newfleet Asset Management about the financial markets and the performance of the Fund’s equity and fixed income investments, respectively.
During the six-month period, market volatility increased as investors contended with higher inflation, rising interest rates, and efforts by the Federal Reserve (Fed) to tighten monetary policy. Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in late February added to the uncertainty and led to higher energy and food costs. For the six months ended May 31, 2022, the Fund’s net asset value (NAV) returned 3.48%, including $0.48 in reinvested distributions, and its market price returned 4.58%. For the same period, the Fund’s composite benchmark, which consists of 60% FTSE Developed Core Infrastructure 50/50 Index (net) (representing equities) and 40% Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (representing fixed income), returned 2.28%. The underlying indices returned 10.33% for equities and -9.15% for fixed income.
When markets are volatile, it is best to focus on your long-term goals rather than the headlines. Your financial advisor can help. Please call our customer service team at 866-270-7788 if you have questions about your account or require assistance. We appreciate your business and remain committed to your long-term financial success.
Sincerely,
George R. Aylward
President,Chief Executive Officer, and Director
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.
July 2022

Refer to the Manager’s Discussion section for your Fund’s performance. Performance data quoted represents past results. Past performance is no guarantee of future results, and current performance may be higher or lower than the performance shown above. Investing involves risk, including the risk of loss of principal invested.
1


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
MANAGER’S DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited)
May 31, 2022
About the Fund:
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc. (NYSE: ZTR) (the “Fund”) has an investment policy to currently target an allocation of its investments to be a balance of approximately 60% equity and 40% fixed income securities. The Fund’s investment objective is capital appreciation, with current income a secondary objective. There is no guarantee that the Fund will achieve its investment objectives.
The use of leverage currently enables the Fund to borrow at short-term rates with the expectation of investing at higher yields on its investments. As of May 31, 2022, the Fund’s leverage consisted of $159.75 million of borrowings made pursuant to margin financing, which represented approximately 27% of the Fund’s total assets.
Duff & Phelps Investment Management Co. (DPIM)
The equity portion of the Fund is invested globally in owners/operators of infrastructure in the communications, utility, energy, and transportation industries (also referred to as “essential services”). DPIM manages the equity portion of the Fund’s portfolio, utilizing its global infrastructure strategy that leverages the company’s in-depth fundamental research expertise in income-producing securities. The following commentary is provided by the portfolio management team at DPIM and covers the Fund’s equity portion for the period ended May 31, 2022.
How did the equity markets perform during the Fund’s fiscal six-month period ended May 31, 2022?
While equity markets rallied to start the fiscal year, performance quickly turned negative, falling 9.25%, as measured by the MSCI World Index (net). Good news about the fading of the Omicron variant of COVID-19 was quickly pushed aside as investors focused on elevated inflation, higher interest rates, and Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. After several weeks of advance warning, the U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) began raising interest rates in mid-March in an attempt to curb inflation. Bond yields spiked in response, while growth-oriented stock sectors such as technology declined. The Ukraine invasion brought discussion of the potential for a broader regional conflict, humanitarian consequences, a looming energy crisis in Europe, and the implications for political allegiances. A resurgence of the COVID-19 pandemic caused lockdowns in China and raised questions about economic activity, including potential further disruption of the global supply chain.
The benchmark for the equity portion of the Fund, the FTSE Developed Core Infrastructure 50/50 Index (net), displayed its defensive characteristics with a 10.33% gain for the six-month period, significantly outpacing the broader market. The energy infrastructure sector was the best performer, driven by a sharp increase in energy prices. Prices were boosted by supply shortages and concerns that shortages would worsen due to the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Utilities also posted strong performance, mainly due to U.S. electric and gas utilities showing resilience in the face of market volatility.
For information regarding the indexes and certain key investment terms, see Key Investment Terms starting on page 8.
2


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
MANAGER’S DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
Within the transportation sector, North American railroads were generally weak, reflecting the uneven pace of supply chain improvements and concerns about a slowing economy. Strong summer bookings for leisure travel in Europe proved supportive of airports, although nervousness around higher energy prices and the impact on earnings started to impact those stocks toward the end of the period. European toll road traffic largely recovered to pre-pandemic volumes during the period, but higher gasoline prices caused some concern. The communications sector performed poorly despite positive fundamental business conditions for wireless towers. Higher interest rates and a shift in investor preferences from growth stocks to value took a toll on tower stocks in the period.
What factors affected the performance of the Fund’s equity portfolio during the fiscal six-month period?
The equity portion of the Fund, including the impact of leverage employed by the Fund, outperformed its equity benchmark for the fiscal six-month period ended May 31, 2022. The portfolio returned 12.45% (before fees and expenses), while the benchmark returned 10.33%.
Overall, sector allocation was positive, while stock selection was negative. Sector allocation benefited from an overweight position in midstream energy, which was partially offset by the negative effect of an overweight position in communications. Underweight positions in transportation and utilities had negligible impacts on allocation. Stock selection was negative across all sectors except energy.
At the security level, the largest positive contributors to relative performance were Sempra Energy and Hong Kong & China Gas. Sempra Energy operates regulated utilities in California and Texas and produces liquefied natural gas (LNG). As Europe looks to wean itself from Russian natural gas, U.S.-sourced LNG represents a natural alternative and is widely expected to experience strong demand. Hong Kong & China Gas, which is in the benchmark but not owned in the portfolio, performed weakly as a result of lower gas sales due to COVID-19 lockdowns; the cancellation of bonus shares, which effectively eliminated dividend growth; and an unexpected equity placement through private equity. Other top contributors to relative performance were CenterPoint Energy, Atmos Energy, and Aena SME.
The two largest detractors from relative performance in the portfolio were Atlantia SpA and NextEra Energy. Atlantia, an underweight position in the portfolio, has been a special situation stock for some time following the collapse of a bridge in Genoa, Italy operated by Atlantia’s motorway unit. In a settlement with the Italian government, the company agreed to sell off its toll road assets in 2021. Most recently, the remaining businesses received a takeover bid from a consortium of investors at a significant premium. NextEra Energy, a premium electric utility and leading provider of renewable energy in North America, traded lower during the period for multiple reasons: the shift of investors from favoring growth stocks to value stocks; the abrupt retirement of NextEra Energy’s charismatic CEO; and concerns around a delay in the deployment of solar projects due to a Department of Commerce investigation into tariff circumvention on solar panels. Rounding out the top five detractors were Cellnex, Enel SpA, and Ørsted A/S.
For information regarding the indexes and certain key investment terms, see Key Investment Terms starting on page 8.
3


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
MANAGER’S DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
Newfleet Asset Management (Newfleet)
Newfleet manages the Fund’s fixed income portfolio, utilizing a strategy designed to generate high current income and total return through the application of active sector rotation, extensive credit research, and disciplined risk management designed to capitalize on opportunities across undervalued areas of the fixed income markets. The following commentary is provided by the portfolio management team at Newfleet, and it covers the Fund’s fixed income portfolio for the period ended May 31, 2022.
How did the fixed income markets perform during the Fund’s six-month period ended May 31, 2022?
Volatility returned to global markets during the six-month period. The COVID-19 pandemic remained in the headlines while cases flared and eased. The latest variant, Omicron, proved to be generally less severe, though certain global regions were more impacted than others. China’s zero-COVID policy came under close scrutiny given its potential impact on supply chain disruptions that tend to exacerbate inflation. A secondary market setback occurred as Russia invaded Ukraine late in the first quarter of 2022. The military operation on the ground in Ukraine resulted in another supply shock, this time centered on commodities. The economic impact was characterized by lower growth and higher, more prolonged inflation.
The Federal Reserve (the Fed) and other major central banks shifted to an aggressive inflation-fighting stance in response to inflation readings that remained elevated throughout the period. As expected, the Fed completed its asset purchase program and raised its policy rate for the first time since 2018. In addition, the Fed signaled additional policy rate increases and announced plans to address its $8.9 trillion balance sheet. Market expectations have priced in significant Fed monetary policy tightening over the rest of the year. As a result, the U.S. Treasury yield curve shifted higher and flattened to reflect the shifting monetary policy and domestic economic landscape. This inflicted losses on fixed income assets.
During the six-month period, volatility in the fixed income markets increased due to the more anti-inflation Fed policy and to the Russian invasion of Ukraine. With the spike in U.S. Treasury yields, less interest rate-sensitive sectors, such as high yield bank loans and asset-backed securities, generally outperformed on a total return basis.
During the period, U.S. Treasury rates moved higher, and the shape of the yield curve flattened, with the intermediate to the long end inverting. This occurs when the yields on longer-term investments drop below the yields on shorter-term investments with the same risk profile.
What factors affected the performance of the Fund’s fixed income portfolio during the fiscal six-month period?
The Fund’s fixed income portfolio, including the impact of leverage employed by the Fund, outperformed its fixed income benchmark for the fiscal six-month period ended May 31, 2022. The portfolio returned -8.33% (before fees and expenses), while the Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Bond Index, which serves as the portfolio’s benchmark, returned -9.15%.
The portfolio’s allocations to high yield bank loans, corporate high yield, and asset-backed securities, as well as its underweight to the corporate high quality sector, had a positive impact on performance for the period.
For information regarding the indexes and certain key investment terms, see Key Investment Terms starting on page 8.
4


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
MANAGER’S DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
The portfolio’s underweight to U.S. Treasury securities had a negative impact during the period.
The Fund’s allocations to emerging market high yield and high quality Yankee bonds were detractors during the period.
The preceding information is the opinion of portfolio management only through the end of the period of the report as stated on the cover. Any such opinions are subject to change at any time based upon market conditions and should not be relied upon as investment advice.
The Fund’s portfolio holdings are subject to change and may not be representative of the portfolio managers’ current or future investment decisions. The mention of individual securities held by the Fund is for informational purposes only and should not be construed as a recommendation to purchase or sell any securities. Investors seeking financial advice regarding the appropriateness of investing in any securities or investment strategies discussed should consult their financial professional.
Risk Considerations
Equity Securities: The market price of equity securities may be adversely affected by financial market, industry, or issuer-specific events. Focus on a particular style or on small or medium-sized companies may enhance that risk.
Credit & Interest: Debt securities are subject to various risks, the most prominent of which are credit and interest rate risk. The issuer of a debt security may fail to make interest and/or principal payments. Values of debt securities may rise or fall in response to changes in interest rates, and this risk may be enhanced with longer-term maturities.
Foreign Investing: Investing internationally involves additional risks such as currency, political, accounting, economic, and market risk.
High Yield Fixed Income Securities: There is a greater risk of issuer default, less liquidity, and increased price volatility related to high yield securities than investment grade securities.
Leveraged Loans: Loans may be unsecured or not fully collateralized, may be subject to restrictions on resale and/or trade infrequently on the secondary market. Loans can carry significant credit and call risk, can be difficult to value and have longer settlement times than other investments, which can make loans relatively illiquid at times.
Asset-Backed and Mortgage-Backed Securities: Changes in interest rates can cause both extension and prepayment risks for asset- and mortgage-backed securities. These securities are also subject to risks associated with the repayment of underlying collateral.
Leverage: When a fund is leveraged, the value of its securities may be more volatile and all other risks may be compounded.
Industry/Sector Concentration: A portfolio that focuses its investments in a particular industry or sector will be more sensitive to conditions that affect that industry or sector than a non-concentrated portfolio.
For information regarding the indexes and certain key investment terms, see Key Investment Terms starting on page 8.
5


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
MANAGER’S DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
Market Volatility: The value of the securities in the Fund may go up or down in response to the prospects of individual companies and/or general economic conditions. Price changes may be short- or long-term. Local, regional or global events such as war (e.g., Russia’s invasion of Ukraine), acts of terrorism, the spread of infectious illness (e.g., COVID-19 pandemic) or other public health issue, recessions, or other events could have a significant impact on the Fund and its investments, including hampering the ability of the Fund’s manager(s) to invest the Fund’s assets as intended.
Closed-End Funds: Closed-end funds may trade at a discount or premium from their net asset values, which may affect whether an investor will realize gains or losses. They may also employ leverage, which may increase the impact of volatility.
For information regarding the indexes and certain key investment terms, see Key Investment Terms starting on page 8.
6


PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS SUMMARY WEIGHTINGS (Unaudited)
May 31, 2022
The following tables present the portfolio holdings within certain
sectors or countries as a percentage of total investments at May 31, 2022.
Asset Allocations
Common Stocks   65%
Utilities 27%  
Industrials 19  
Energy 11  
All Other Common Stocks 8  
Corporate Bonds and Notes   14
Financials 3  
Energy 3  
Consumer Discretionary 2  
All Other Corporate Bonds and Notes 6  
Leveraged Loans   6
Mortgage-Backed Securities   5
Asset-Backed Securities   4
U.S. Government Securities   2
Foreign Government Securities   2
Other (includes short-term investment)   2
Total   100%
Country Weightings
United States 68%
Canada 8
Spain 7
Australia 3
Italy 3
United Kingdom 2
France 2
Other 7
Total 100%
7


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
KEY INVESTMENT TERMS (Unaudited)
May 31, 2022
Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Bond Index
The Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Bond Index measures the U.S. investment-grade fixed-rate bond market. The index is calculated on a total return basis. The index is unmanaged, its returns do not reflect any fees, expenses, or sales charges, and it is not available for direct investment.
Exchange-Traded Fund (“ETF”)
An open-end fund that is traded on a stock exchange. Most ETFs have a portfolio of stocks or bonds that track a specific market index.
Federal Reserve (the “Fed”)
The central bank of the U.S., responsible for controlling money supply, interest rates, and credit with the goal of keeping the U.S. economy and currency stable. Governed by a seven-member board, the system includes 12 regional Federal Reserve Banks, 25 branches, and all national and state banks that are part of the system.
FTSE Developed Core Infrastructure 50/50 Index (net)
The FTSE Developed Core Infrastructure 50/50 Index (net) is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index that gives participants an industry-defined interpretation of infrastructure and adjusts the exposure to certain infrastructure sub-sectors. The constituent weights for the index are 50% utilities, 30% transportation including capping of 7.5% for railroads/railways and a 20% mix of other sectors including pipelines, satellites, and telecommunication towers. The index is calculated on a total return basis with net dividends reinvested. The index is unmanaged, its returns do not reflect any fees, expenses, or sales charges, and is not available for direct investment.
London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”)
A benchmark rate that some of the world’s leading banks charge each other for short-term loans and that serves as the first step to calculating interest rates on various loans throughout the world.
MSCI World Index (net)
The MSCI World Index (net) is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index that measures developed global market equity performance. The index is calculated on a total return basis with net dividends reinvested. The index is unmanaged, its returns do not reflect any fees, expenses, or sales charges, and it is not available for direct investment.
Payment-in-Kind (“PIK”)
A bond which pays interest in the form of additional bonds, or preferred stock which pays dividends in the form of additional preferred stock.
Real Estate Investment Trust (“REIT”)
A publicly traded company that owns, develops and operates income-producing real estate such as apartments, office buildings, hotels, shopping centers and other commercial properties.
Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”)
A broad measure of the cost of borrowing cash overnight collateralized by U.S. Treasury securities.
S&P 500® Index
The S&P 500® Index is a free-float market capitalization-weighted index of 500 of the largest U.S. companies. The index is calculated on a total return basis with dividends reinvested. The index is
8


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
KEY INVESTMENT TERMS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
unmanaged, its returns do not reflect any fees, expenses, or sales charges, and it is not available for direct investment.
Yankee Bond
A Yankee bond is a bond issued by a foreign entity, such as a bank or company, but is issued and traded in the United States and denominated in U.S. dollars.
Yield Curve
A line that plots the interest rates, at a set point in time, of bonds having equal credit quality, but differing maturity dates. The most frequently reported yield curve compares the three-month, two-year, five-year and 30-year U.S. Treasury debt. This yield curve is used as a benchmark for other debt in the market, such as mortgage rates or bank lending rates. The curve is also used to predict changes in economic output and growth.
9


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited)
May 31, 2022
($ reported in thousands)
    
  Par Value   Value
U.S. Government Securities—3.1%
U.S. Treasury Bond
1.875%, 11/15/51
$    1,145   $      872
U.S. Treasury Notes      
0.125%, 4/30/23     2,100      2,063
2.500%, 4/30/24     3,120      3,119
0.250%, 5/31/25       515        478
0.375%, 7/31/27     1,530      1,350
0.375%, 9/30/27     1,450      1,273
1.375%, 11/15/31     2,540      2,228
1.875%, 2/15/32     2,035      1,865
Total U.S. Government Securities
(Identified Cost $13,802)
    13,248
       
 
Municipal Bonds—0.5%
California—0.1%    
University of California, Series B-A, Taxable
4.428%, 5/15/48
      290        282
Florida—0.1%    
Broward County, Water & Sewer Utility Revenue Series A
4.000%, 10/1/47
      370        381
Idaho—0.1%    
Idaho Health Facilities Authority St. Luke’s Health System Revenue Taxable
5.020%, 3/1/48
      355        352
Illinois—0.0%    
Sales Tax Securitization Corp. Series B, Second Lien, Taxable (BAM Insured)
3.411%, 1/1/43
       85         71
New York—0.1%    
Metropolitan Transportation Authority Revenue Taxable Series A
5.000%, 11/15/45
      530        594
  Par Value   Value
       
Texas—0.0%    
State of Texas, General Obligation Taxable
3.211%, 4/1/44
$      110   $       95
Virginia—0.1%    
City of Bristol, General Obligation Taxable (State AID Withholding Insured)
4.210%, 1/1/42
      565        543
Total Municipal Bonds
(Identified Cost $2,433)
     2,318
       
 
Foreign Government Securities—2.1%
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela      
9.375%, 1/13/34(1)       225         19
RegS
8.250%, 10/13/24(1)(2)
      610         52
RegS
7.650%, 4/21/25(1)(2)
      830         71
Dominican Republic      
144A
4.500%, 1/30/30(3)
      240        210
144A
6.000%, 2/22/33(3)
      480        444
144A
5.875%, 1/30/60(3)
      160        124
Emirate of Dubai Government International Bonds RegS
5.250%, 1/30/43(2)
      835        793
Federative Republic of Brazil
3.875%, 6/12/30
      210        188
Kingdom of Morocco 144A
5.500%, 12/11/42(3)
      295        249
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 144A
4.500%, 10/26/46(3)
      640        618
Oman Government International Bond 144A
7.375%, 10/28/32(3)
      670        741
Republic of Angola 144A
8.250%, 5/9/28(3)
      465        447
See Notes to Financial Statements
10


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Foreign Government Securities—continued
Republic of Argentina
2.500%, 7/9/41(4)
$    1,665   $      538
Republic of Cote d’Ivoire 144A
6.375%, 3/3/28(3)
      320        310
Republic of Ecuador      
144A
5.000%, 7/31/30(3)(4)
      135        112
144A
1.000%, 7/31/35(3)(4)
      880        562
Republic of Egypt 144A
7.600%, 3/1/29(3)
      435        376
Republic of Indonesia      
2.850%, 2/14/30       265        246
144A
4.350%, 1/8/27(3)
      550        562
Republic of Nigeria      
144A
7.875%, 2/16/32(3)
      200        163
144A
7.375%, 9/28/33(3)
      200        158
Republic of Panama      
3.298%, 1/19/33       230        205
4.300%, 4/29/53       200        169
Republic of Philippines
3.700%, 3/1/41
      390        350
Republic of South Africa
4.850%, 9/27/27
      305        297
State of Qatar 144A
3.750%, 4/16/30(3)
      505        517
United Mexican States
4.500%, 1/31/50
      465        395
Total Foreign Government Securities
(Identified Cost $10,982)
     8,916
       
 
Mortgage-Backed Securities—7.2%
Non-Agency—7.2%    
Ajax Mortgage Loan Trust 2019-D, A1 144A
2.956%, 9/25/65(3)(4)
      256        255
Aligned Data Centers Issuer LLC 2021-1A, A2 144A
1.937%, 8/15/46(3)
      590        533
  Par Value   Value
       
Non-Agency—continued    
American Homes 4 Rent Trust      
2014-SFR2, C 144A
4.705%, 10/17/36(3)
$    1,000   $   1,005
2015-SFR1, A 144A
3.467%, 4/17/52(3)
      156        155
2015-SFR2, C 144A
4.691%, 10/17/52(3)
      340        340
AMSR Trust      
2021-SFR2, C 144A
1.877%, 8/17/38(3)
      105         93
2021-SFR3, D 144A
2.177%, 10/17/38(3)
      260        232
Angel Oak Mortgage Trust I LLC      
2018-3, A1 144A
3.649%, 9/25/48(3)(4)
       22         22
2019-2, A1 144A
3.628%, 3/25/49(3)(4)
       26         26
Arroyo Mortgage Trust      
2021-1R, A1 144A
1.175%, 10/25/48(3)(4)
      224        209
2019-1, A1 144A
3.805%, 1/25/49(3)(4)
      543        530
2019-2, A1 144A
3.347%, 4/25/49(3)(4)
      218        215
Banc of America Funding Trust 2005-1, 1A1
5.500%, 2/25/35
        4          3
Bayview Opportunity Master Fund IVa Trust 2017-SPL5, B1 144A
4.000%, 6/28/57(3)(4)
      485        483
BX Trust 2019-OC11, D 144A
4.075%, 12/9/41(3)(4)
      660        583
CF Hippolyta LLC 2020-1, A1 144A
1.690%, 7/15/60(3)
      428        393
CIM Trust      
2021-NR4, A1 144A
2.816%, 10/25/61(3)(4)
      372        352
2022-R2, A1 144A
3.750%, 12/25/61(3)(4)
      100         98
COLT Mortgage Loan Trust 2022-5, A1 144A
4.550%, 4/25/67(3)(4)
      511        512
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
11


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Non-Agency—continued    
CoreVest American Finance Issuer LLC 2021-RTL1, A1 144A
2.239%, 3/28/29(3)(4)
$      235   $     217
CoreVest American Finance Trust      
2019-3, C 144A
3.265%, 10/15/52(3)
      400        349
2018-2, A 144A
4.026%, 11/15/52(3)
      156        156
Credit Suisse Mortgage Capital Trust 2020-RPL4, A1 144A
2.000%, 1/25/60(3)(4)
      356        336
Dominion Mortgage Trust 2021-RTL1, A1 144A
2.487%, 7/25/27(3)(4)
      705        651
Ellington Financial Mortgage Trust      
2019-2, A3 144A
3.046%, 11/25/59(3)(4)
       59         58
2021-2, A3 144A
1.291%, 6/25/66(3)(4)
      475        431
FirstKey Homes Trust      
2020-SFR1, B 144A
1.740%, 8/17/37(3)
      315        292
2020-SFR2, B 144A
1.567%, 10/19/37(3)
      710        651
2021-SFR1, D 144A
2.189%, 8/17/38(3)
      710        630
Galton Funding Mortgage Trust      
2017-1, A21 144A
3.500%, 7/25/56(3)(4)
       32         31
2018-1, A23 144A
3.500%, 11/25/57(3)(4)
       22         22
Hilton USA Trust 2016-SFP, B 144A
3.323%, 11/5/35(3)
      415        406
Home Partners of America Trust 2020-2, A 144A
1.532%, 1/17/41(3)
      290        255
Imperial Fund Mortgage Trust 2021-NQM4, A1 144A
2.091%, 1/25/57(3)(4)
    1,047        922
  Par Value   Value
       
Non-Agency—continued    
JPMorgan Chase Mortgage Trust      
2014-5, B2 144A
2.846%, 10/25/29(3)(4)
$      205   $     185
2016-SH1, M2 144A
3.750%, 4/25/45(3)(4)
      127        119
2016-SH2, M2 144A
3.750%, 12/25/45(3)
      423        400
2017-3, 2A2 144A
2.500%, 8/25/47(3)(4)
      103         96
LHOME Mortgage Trust 2021-RTL1, A1 144A
2.090%, 9/25/26(3)(4)
      342        329
Mello Warehouse Securitization Trust 2021-2, C (1 month LIBOR + 1.100%, Cap N/A, Floor 1.100%) 144A
2.106%, 4/25/55(3)(4)
      190        188
MetLife Securitization Trust      
2017-1A, M1 144A
3.422%, 4/25/55(3)(4)
      241        228
2019-1A, A1A 144A
3.750%, 4/25/58(3)(4)
      251        251
Mill City Mortgage Loan Trust      
2017-1, M2 144A
3.250%, 11/25/58(3)(4)
      210        206
2017-3, B1 144A
3.250%, 1/25/61(3)(4)
      420        392
2019-1, M2 144A
3.500%, 10/25/69(3)(4)
      354        325
New Residential Mortgage Loan Trust      
2014-1A, A 144A
3.750%, 1/25/54(3)(4)
       46         45
2016-3A, A1 144A
3.750%, 9/25/56(3)(4)
       59         57
2016-3A, B1 144A
4.000%, 9/25/56(3)(4)
      215        208
2016-4A, A1 144A
3.750%, 11/25/56(3)(4)
       27         27
2016-4A, B1A 144A
4.500%, 11/25/56(3)(4)
    1,064      1,058
2017-2A, A3 144A
4.000%, 3/25/57(3)(4)
      274        269
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
12


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Non-Agency—continued    
2019-RPL2, M2 144A
3.750%, 2/25/59(3)(4)
$      440   $     413
OBX Trust 2019-INV1, A3 144A
4.500%, 11/25/48(3)(4)
       66         66
Palisades Mortgage Loan Trust 2021-RTL1, A1 144A
2.857%, 6/25/26(3)(4)
      280        267
Preston Ridge Partners Mortgage LLC      
2020-6, A1 144A
2.363%, 11/25/25(3)(4)
      148        143
2021-2, A1 144A
2.115%, 3/25/26(3)(4)
      121        116
2021-3, A1 144A
1.867%, 4/25/26(3)(4)
      380        361
2021-9, A1 144A
2.363%, 10/25/26(3)(4)
      295        279
2021-RPL1, A1 144A
1.319%, 7/25/51(3)(4)
      147        137
Progress Residential Trust      
2021-SFR3, D 144A
2.288%, 5/17/26(3)
      830        738
2019-SFR3, B 144A
2.571%, 9/17/36(3)
      280        270
2021-SFR6, C 144A
1.855%, 7/17/38(3)
      235        209
2022-SFR3, A 144A
3.200%, 4/17/39(3)
      455        433
RCKT Mortgage Trust 2020-1, A1 144A
3.000%, 2/25/50(3)(4)
      230        218
RCO VI Mortgage LLC 2022-1, A1 144A
3.000%, 1/25/27(3)(4)
      414        397
RCO VII Mortgage LLC 2021-2, A1 144A
2.116%, 9/25/26(3)(4)
      291        279
Residential Mortgage Loan Trust 2019-2, A1 144A
2.913%, 5/25/59(3)(4)
       41         41
Roc Mortgage Trust 2021-RTL1, A1 144A
2.487%, 8/25/26(3)(4)
      580        550
  Par Value   Value
       
Non-Agency—continued    
Sequoia Mortgage Trust 2013-8, B1
3.486%, 6/25/43(4)
$       97   $      96
Starwood Mortgage Residential Trust 2021-3, A3 144A
1.518%, 6/25/56(3)(4)
       75         70
Towd Point Mortgage Trust      
2016-4, B1 144A
3.807%, 7/25/56(3)(4)
      480        465
2017-1, A2 144A
3.500%, 10/25/56(3)(4)
      350        346
2017-1, M1 144A
3.750%, 10/25/56(3)(4)
      385        377
2017-4, A2 144A
3.000%, 6/25/57(3)(4)
      395        375
2018-6, A1B 144A
3.750%, 3/25/58(3)(4)
      330        324
2018-6, A2 144A
3.750%, 3/25/58(3)(4)
      480        463
2019-2, A2 144A
3.750%, 12/25/58(3)(4)
      515        493
2019-4, A2 144A
3.250%, 10/25/59(3)(4)
      445        409
2020-1, M1 144A
3.500%, 1/25/60(3)(4)
      220        198
2015-2, 1M1 144A
3.250%, 11/25/60(3)(4)
      222        221
2021-1, A2 144A
2.750%, 11/25/61(3)(4)
      465        406
Tricon American Homes Trust      
2019-SFR1, C 144A
3.149%, 3/17/38(3)
      590        566
2020-SFR2, D 144A
2.281%, 11/17/39(3)
      660        560
Tricon Residential Trust 2021-SFR1, B 144A
2.244%, 7/17/38(3)
      185        168
TVC Mortgage Trust 2020-RTL1, M 144A
5.193%, 9/25/24(3)(4)
      520        497
UBS Commercial Mortgage Trust 2012-C1, D 144A
6.223%, 5/10/45(3)(4)
       35         33
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
13


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Non-Agency—continued    
VCAT LLC      
2021-NPL3, A1 144A
1.743%, 5/25/51(3)(4)
$      380   $      359
2021-NPL4, A1 144A
1.868%, 8/25/51(3)(4)
      557        526
Vericrest Opportunity Loan Trust C LLC 2021-NPL9, A1 144A
1.992%, 5/25/51(3)(4)
      202        192
Vericrest Opportunity Loan Trust CVI LLC 2021-NP12, A1 144A
2.734%, 12/26/51(3)(4)
      207        195
Vericrest Opportunity Loan Trust XCII LLC 2021-NPL1, A1 144A
1.893%, 2/27/51(3)(4)
      479        460
Verus Securitization Trust      
2019-4, M1 144A
3.207%, 11/25/59(3)(4)
      220        219
2022-5, A1 144A
3.800%, 4/25/67(3)(4)
      715        700
2022-4, A1 144A
4.474%, 4/25/67(3)(4)
      454        453
Visio Trust 2020-1R, A2 144A
1.567%, 11/25/55(3)
      100         97
Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Trust 2014-C24, AS
3.931%, 11/15/47
      160        158
Wells Fargo Mortgage Backed Securities Trust 2020-4, A1 144A
3.000%, 7/25/50(3)(4)
      134        126
Total Mortgage-Backed Securities
(Identified Cost $32,186)
    30,298
       
 
Asset-Backed Securities—5.4%
Automobiles—2.2%    
ACC Auto Trust 2021-A, C 144A
3.790%, 4/15/27(3)
      745        711
ACC Trust      
2021-1, C 144A
2.080%, 12/20/24(3)
      595        581
  Par Value   Value
       
Automobiles—continued    
2022-1, C 144A
3.240%, 10/20/25(3)
$      670   $     638
ACM Auto Trust 2022-1A, B 144A
4.470%, 4/20/29(3)
      425        424
American Credit Acceptance Receivables Trust 2022-1, E 144A
3.640%, 3/13/28(3)
      560        516
Avid Automobile Receivables Trust      
2019-1, C 144A
3.140%, 7/15/26(3)
      375        374
2021-1, E 144A
3.390%, 4/17/28(3)
      230        207
Avis Budget Rental Car Funding LLC (AESOP) 2019-2A, D 144A
3.040%, 9/22/25(3)
      595        558
Carvana Auto Receivables Trust      
2019-2A, D 144A
3.280%, 1/15/25(3)
      555        555
2019-3A, D 144A
3.040%, 4/15/25(3)
      345        344
2019-3A, E 144A
4.600%, 7/15/26(3)
      535        536
Drive Auto Receivables Trust 2019-4, C
2.510%, 11/17/25
      117        117
Exeter Automobile Receivables Trust      
2019-2A, E 144A
4.680%, 5/15/26(3)
      670        677
2019-4A, C 144A
2.440%, 9/16/24(3)
      115        115
2019-1A, D 144A
4.130%, 12/16/24(3)
      214        215
GLS Auto Receivables Issuer Trust      
2019-4A, D 144A
4.090%, 8/17/26(3)
      540        531
2020-3A, E 144A
4.310%, 7/15/27(3)
    1,285      1,261
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
14


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Automobiles—continued    
GLS Auto Receivables Trust 2018-3A, C 144A
4.180%, 7/15/24(3)
$      274   $     275
Prestige Auto Receivables Trust 2019-1A, D 144A
3.010%, 8/15/25(3)
      345        344
Skopos Auto Receivables Trust 2019-1A, C 144A
3.630%, 9/16/24(3)
      177        176
         9,155
       
 
Consumer Loans—0.1%    
Republic Finance Issuance Trust 2020-A, A 144A
2.470%, 11/20/30(3)
      475        461
Credit Card—0.3%    
Avant Credit Card Master Trust 2021-1A, A 144A
1.370%, 4/15/27(3)
      590        543
Mercury Financial Credit Card Master Trust 2021-1A, A 144A
1.540%, 3/20/26(3)
      590        569
         1,112
       
 
Other—2.8%    
Amur Equipment Finance Receivables IX LLC 2021-1A, C 144A
1.750%, 6/21/27(3)
      710        659
Aqua Finance Trust      
2017-A, A 144A
3.720%, 11/15/35(3)
       71         71
2019-A, C 144A
4.010%, 7/16/40(3)
      705        682
2020-AA, D 144A
7.150%, 7/17/46(3)
      480        469
Arby’s Funding LLC 2020-1A, A2 144A
3.237%, 7/30/50(3)
      575        528
Business Jet Securities LLC 2020-1A, A 144A
2.981%, 11/15/35(3)
      252        234
  Par Value   Value
       
Other—continued    
BXG Receivables Note Trust 2020-A, B 144A
2.490%, 2/28/36(3)
$      365   $     346
Cajun Global LLC 2021-1, A2 144A
3.931%, 11/20/51(3)
      342        314
Conn’s Receivables Funding LLC 2020-A, B 144A
4.270%, 6/16/25(3)
       22         22
Dext ABS LLC 2020-1, D 144A
7.210%, 2/15/28(3)
      475        452
Diamond Resorts Owner Trust 2021-1A, B 144A
2.050%, 11/21/33(3)
      262        247
FAT Brands Royalty LLC 2021-1A, A2 144A
4.750%, 4/25/51(3)
      590        573
Foundation Finance Trust 2019-1A, A 144A
3.860%, 11/15/34(3)
      179        178
Hardee’s Funding LLC 2020-1A, A2 144A
3.981%, 12/20/50(3)
      593        554
HIN Timeshare Trust 2020-A, C 144A
3.420%, 10/9/39(3)
      131        125
Hotwire Funding LLC 2021-1, C 144A
4.459%, 11/20/51(3)
      695        607
Jack in the Box Funding LLC 2022-1A, A2I 144A
3.445%, 2/26/52(3)
      547        510
Jersey Mike’s Funding 2019-1A, A2 144A
4.433%, 2/15/50(3)
      432        415
Lendmark Funding Trust 2021-1A, A 144A
1.900%, 11/20/31(3)
      590        529
Mariner Finance Issuance Trust 2020-AA, A 144A
2.190%, 8/21/34(3)
      595        573
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
15


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Other—continued    
NBC Funding LLC 2021-1, A2 144A
2.989%, 7/30/51(3)
$      471   $      430
Oasis Securitization Funding LLC 2021-1A, A 144A
2.579%, 2/15/33(3)
      127        126
Octane Receivables Trust      
2019-1A, C 144A
4.740%, 6/20/25(3)
      755        755
2020-1A, B 144A
1.980%, 6/20/25(3)
      710        696
Orange Lake Timeshare Trust 2019-A, B 144A
3.360%, 4/9/38(3)
      147        143
Purchasing Power Funding LLC 2021-A, B 144A
1.920%, 10/15/25(3)
      710        677
Taco Bell Funding LLC 2016-1A, A23 144A
4.970%, 5/25/46(3)
      356        360
Upstart Securitization Trust 2022-2, A 144A
4.370%, 5/20/32(3)
      510        507
        11,782
       
 
Student Loan—0.0%    
Commonbond Student Loan Trust 2019-AGS, A1 144A
2.540%, 1/25/47(3)
      138        135
Total Asset-Backed Securities
(Identified Cost $23,693)
    22,645
       
 
Corporate Bonds and Notes—19.2%
Communication Services—1.2%    
Altice France Holding S.A. 144A
6.000%, 2/15/28(3)
      200        167
Altice France S.A. 144A
5.125%, 1/15/29(3)(5)
      300        256
Cable Onda S.A. 144A
4.500%, 1/30/30(3)
      600        554
CCO Holdings LLC 144A
4.750%, 3/1/30(3)(5)
      630        581
  Par Value   Value
       
Communication Services—continued    
CommScope, Inc. 144A
4.750%, 9/1/29(3)(5)
$      160   $     142
CSC Holdings LLC 144A
5.750%, 1/15/30(3)(5)
      410        343
CT Trust 144A
5.125%, 2/3/32(3)
      450        402
DISH DBS Corp.
7.750%, 7/1/26(5)
      330        282
Frontier Communications Holdings LLC 144A
8.750%, 5/15/30(3)
       50         53
iHeartCommunications, Inc.
8.375%, 5/1/27
      238        223
Level 3 Financing, Inc.      
144A 4.250%, 7/1/28(3)(5)       185        162
144A 3.625%, 1/15/29(3)(5)       310        262
McGraw-Hill Education, Inc. 144A
8.000%, 8/1/29(3)
      395        342
Millennium Escrow Corp. 144A
6.625%, 8/1/26(3)(5)
      325        286
Northwest Fiber LLC      
144A 4.750%, 4/30/27(3)(5)        80         71
144A 6.000%, 2/15/28(3)        45         36
144A 10.750%, 6/1/28(3)       220        203
Telesat Canada 144A
6.500%, 10/15/27(3)
      240        114
Twitter, Inc. 144A
3.875%, 12/15/27(3)(5)
      270        260
VZ Secured Financing B.V. 144A
5.000%, 1/15/32(3)
      400        362
         5,101
       
 
Consumer Discretionary—2.2%    
Ashtead Capital, Inc. 144A
4.375%, 8/15/27(3)(5)
      610        595
Aston Martin Capital Holdings Ltd. 144A
10.500%, 11/30/25(3)
      310        305
At Home Group, Inc.      
144A 4.875%, 7/15/28(3)(5)        80         64
144A 7.125%, 7/15/29(3)       400        271
Brunswick Corp.
2.400%, 8/18/31(5)
      432        337
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
16


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Consumer Discretionary—continued    
Caesars Entertainment, Inc.      
144A 6.250%, 7/1/25(3)(5) $      135   $     137
144A 8.125%, 7/1/27(3)       135        137
Carriage Services, Inc. 144A
4.250%, 5/15/29(3)(5)
      335        283
Clarios Global LP 144A
8.500%, 5/15/27(3)
      260        259
Cooper-Standard Automotive, Inc. 144A
13.000%, 6/1/24(3)
      335        337
Dick’s Sporting Goods, Inc.
3.150%, 1/15/32(5)
      402        335
Dornoch Debt Merger Sub, Inc. 144A
6.625%, 10/15/29(3)
      270        215
Ford Motor Co.
3.250%, 2/12/32(5)
      155        131
Ford Motor Credit Co. LLC
4.125%, 8/17/27(5)
      285        270
Hilton Grand Vacations Borrower Escrow LLC 144A
5.000%, 6/1/29(3)(5)
      295        274
Jacobs Entertainment, Inc. 144A
6.750%, 2/15/29(3)
      330        305
Lindblad Expeditions LLC 144A
6.750%, 2/15/27(3)(5)
      335        326
M/I Homes, Inc.
4.950%, 2/1/28(5)
      475        441
Mclaren Finance plc 144A
7.500%, 8/1/26(3)
      520        418
Metis Merger Sub LLC 144A
6.500%, 5/15/29(3)
      235        197
Mohegan Gaming & Entertainment 144A
8.000%, 2/1/26(3)
      350        324
NMG Holding Co., Inc. 144A
7.125%, 4/1/26(3)
      425        421
PetSmart, Inc. 144A
4.750%, 2/15/28(3)(5)
      350        322
Premier Entertainment Sub LLC 144A
5.625%, 9/1/29(3)
      495        392
  Par Value   Value
       
Consumer Discretionary—continued    
PulteGroup, Inc.      
7.875%, 6/15/32(5) $      235   $     279
6.375%, 5/15/33(5)       350        381
Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 144A
4.250%, 7/1/26(3)(5)
       20         17
Scientific Games International, Inc. 144A
7.000%, 5/15/28(3)(5)
      115        114
Station Casinos LLC 144A
4.500%, 2/15/28(3)(5)
      390        353
Tenneco, Inc. 144A
5.125%, 4/15/29(3)(5)
      420        412
Under Armour, Inc.
3.250%, 6/15/26(5)
      360        335
Weekley Homes LLC 144A
4.875%, 9/15/28(3)(5)
      330        292
         9,279
       
 
Consumer Staples—0.3%    
BAT Capital Corp.
4.906%, 4/2/30(5)
      500        484
Central American Bottling Corp. 144A
5.250%, 4/27/29(3)
      225        215
HLF Financing S.a.r.l. LLC 144A
4.875%, 6/1/29(3)(5)
      430        309
Turning Point Brands, Inc. 144A
5.625%, 2/15/26(3)(5)
      565        518
         1,526
       
 
Energy—3.8%    
Alliance Resource Operating Partners LP 144A
7.500%, 5/1/25(3)(5)
      600        603
Antero Midstream Partners LP 144A
5.750%, 1/15/28(3)(5)
      460        460
Antero Resources Corp.      
144A 8.375%, 7/15/26(3)(5)       124        135
144A 7.625%, 2/1/29(3)(5)       108        117
144A 5.375%, 3/1/30(3)(5)       150        152
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
17


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Energy—continued    
Ascent Resources Utica Holdings LLC 144A
8.250%, 12/31/28(3)(5)
$      385   $     390
BP Capital Markets plc
4.875% (5)(6)
      465        435
Callon Petroleum Co.
6.125%, 10/1/24
      124        124
Calumet Specialty Products Partners LP 144A
8.125%, 1/15/27(3)
      325        286
Citgo Petroleum Corp. 144A
7.000%, 6/15/25(3)
      225        226
Coronado Finance Pty Ltd. 144A
10.750%, 5/15/26(3)
      555        599
CrownRock LP      
144A 5.625%, 10/15/25(3)(5)       165        166
144A 5.000%, 5/1/29(3)(5)       160        158
DCP Midstream Operating LP
3.250%, 2/15/32(5)
      295        253
Earthstone Energy Holdings LLC 144A
8.000%, 4/15/27(3)(5)
      340        346
Ecopetrol S.A.
4.625%, 11/2/31
      585        506
Energy Transfer LP Series H
6.500% (5)(6)
      470        439
Flex Intermediate Holdco LLC 144A
3.363%, 6/30/31(3)(5)
      415        362
HF Sinclair Corp. 144A
5.875%, 4/1/26(3)(5)
      520        531
Hilcorp Energy I LP      
144A 5.750%, 2/1/29(3)(5)       375        367
144A 6.000%, 2/1/31(3)(5)       270        263
International Petroleum Corp. RegS, 144A
7.250%, 2/1/27(2)(3)(5)
      380        371
KazMunayGas National Co., JSC 144A
6.375%, 10/24/48(3)
      355        322
Kinder Morgan Energy Partners LP
7.500%, 11/15/40(5)
      440        518
Kinder Morgan, Inc.
7.750%, 1/15/32
       25         30
  Par Value   Value
       
Energy—continued    
Magnolia Oil & Gas Operating LLC 144A
6.000%, 8/1/26(3)(5)
$      355   $     350
Mesquite Energy, Inc. 144A
7.250%, 2/15/23(7)(8)
      105          1
Nabors Industries Ltd.      
144A 7.250%, 1/15/26(3)       265        257
144A 7.375%, 5/15/27(3)(5)        85         86
Northriver Midstream Finance LP 144A
5.625%, 2/15/26(3)(5)
      340        323
Occidental Petroleum Corp.      
6.625%, 9/1/30       240        269
6.125%, 1/1/31       525        570
Odebrecht Oil & Gas Finance Ltd. 144A
0.000% (3)(6)(7)
       26         — (9)
Parsley Energy LLC 144A
4.125%, 2/15/28(3)
      345        328
Patterson-UTI Energy, Inc.
5.150%, 11/15/29(5)
      465        432
Pertamina Persero PT 144A
2.300%, 2/9/31(3)
      480        402
Petroleos de Venezuela S.A. 144A
6.000%, 5/16/24(3)(8)
      665         33
Petroleos Mexicanos      
6.500%, 3/13/27     1,325      1,269
7.690%, 1/23/50       610        474
Petronas Capital Ltd. 144A
3.500%, 4/21/30(3)
      375        361
Reliance Industries Ltd. 144A
2.875%, 1/12/32(3)
      570        488
Saudi Arabian Oil Co. 144A
2.250%, 11/24/30(3)
      555        491
State Oil Co. of the Azerbaijan Republic RegS
6.950%, 3/18/30(2)
      280        290
Targa Resources Partners LP
4.875%, 2/1/31(5)
      120        115
Teine Energy Ltd. 144A
6.875%, 4/15/29(3)
      310        307
Transcanada Trust
5.600%, 3/7/82(5)
      570        544
Transocean Guardian Ltd. 144A
5.875%, 1/15/24(3)
       67         64
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
18


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Energy—continued    
Transocean, Inc. 144A
11.500%, 1/30/27(3)
$       40   $      40
USA Compression Partners LP
6.875%, 4/1/26(5)
      225        220
Venture Global Calcasieu Pass LLC      
144A 3.875%, 8/15/29(3)(5)        35         33
144A 4.125%, 8/15/31(3)(5)       320        300
        16,206
       
 
Financials—4.2%    
Acrisure LLC 144A
7.000%, 11/15/25(3)
      670        650
Ally Financial, Inc. Series B
4.700% (5)(6)
      769        649
Ascot Group Ltd. 144A
4.250%, 12/15/30(3)(5)
      580        566
Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Ltd. 144A
4.400%, 5/19/26(3)(5)
      395        395
Banco Mercantil del Norte S.A. 144A
6.625% (3)(6)
      620        539
Banco Santander Chile 144A
3.177%, 10/26/31(3)
      575        501
Bancolombia S.A.
4.625%, 12/18/29
      200        182
Bank of America Corp.
2.482%, 9/21/36(5)
      605        490
Bank of New York Mellon Corp. (The) Series G
4.700% (5)(6)
      530        529
BBVA Bancomer S.A. 144A
5.125%, 1/18/33(3)
      485        435
Blackstone Private Credit Fund 144A
2.625%, 12/15/26(3)(5)
      317        275
Blue Owl Finance LLC 144A
3.125%, 6/10/31(3)(5)
      415        330
Brighthouse Financial, Inc.
5.625%, 5/15/30(5)
      560        577
BroadStreet Partners, Inc. 144A
5.875%, 4/15/29(3)
      500        425
  Par Value   Value
       
Financials—continued    
Charles Schwab Corp. (The) Series H
4.000% (5)(6)
$      605   $     482
Citadel LP 144A
4.875%, 1/15/27(3)(5)
      525        525
Cobra Acquisition Co. LLC 144A
6.375%, 11/1/29(3)(5)
      335        261
Doric Nimrod Air Alpha Pass-Through Trust 2013-1, A 144A
5.250%, 5/30/23(3)
      570        565
Drawbridge Special Opportunities Fund LP 144A
3.875%, 2/15/26(3)(5)
      720        666
Icahn Enterprises LP      
6.250%, 5/15/26(5)       465        467
5.250%, 5/15/27(5)        35         34
Intercorp Peru Ltd. 144A
3.875%, 8/15/29(3)
      630        554
Itau Unibanco Holding S.A. 144A
3.875%, 4/15/31(3)
      445        404
JPMorgan Chase & Co.
1.953%, 2/4/32(5)
    1,165        966
Ladder Capital Finance Holdings LLLP 144A
4.250%, 2/1/27(3)(5)
      325        293
Liberty Mutual Group, Inc. 144A
4.125%, 12/15/51(3)(5)
      480        418
Lincoln National Corp. (3 month LIBOR + 2.040%)
3.103%, 4/20/67(4)(5)
      515        384
MetLife, Inc. Series G
3.850% (6)
      435        404
Midcap Financial Issuer Trust 144A
6.500%, 5/1/28(3)(5)
      475        405
Navient Corp.
6.750%, 6/25/25(5)
      510        513
OneMain Finance Corp.
7.125%, 3/15/26(5)
      290        297
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
19


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Financials—continued    
OWL Rock Core Income Corp. 144A
4.700%, 2/8/27(3)(5)
$      319   $     300
Prudential Financial, Inc.      
5.875%, 9/15/42(5)       440        438
5.625%, 6/15/43(5)       400        397
5.125%, 3/1/52(5)       148        142
Santander Holdings USA, Inc.
4.400%, 7/13/27(5)
      435        430
Synovus Financial Corp.
5.900%, 2/7/29(5)
      249        250
Texas Capital Bancshares, Inc.
4.000%, 5/6/31(5)
      705        670
Wells Fargo & Co.
3.900% (5)(6)
      905        833
        17,641
       
 
Health Care—1.3%    
Akumin, Inc. 144A
7.000%, 11/1/25(3)(5)
      375        306
Bausch Health Americas, Inc.      
144A 9.250%, 4/1/26(3)(5)        90         75
144A 8.500%, 1/31/27(3)(5)       270        215
Bausch Health Cos., Inc.      
144A 6.125%, 2/1/27(3)(5)        35         32
144A 7.000%, 1/15/28(3)(5)       170        116
Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc.
3.700%, 3/15/32(5)
      148        135
Cheplapharm Arzneimittel GmbH 144A
5.500%, 1/15/28(3)(5)
      705        637
Community Health Systems, Inc.      
144A 6.875%, 4/15/29(3)        30         23
144A 6.125%, 4/1/30(3)       405        295
144A 4.750%, 2/15/31(3)(5)       265        214
DENTSPLY SIRONA, Inc.
3.250%, 6/1/30(5)
      520        453
Endo Dac 144A
9.500%, 7/31/27(3)
       94         23
Endo Luxembourg Finance Co. I S.a.r.l. 144A
6.125%, 4/1/29(3)
      140        107
  Par Value   Value
       
Health Care—continued    
Illumina, Inc.
2.550%, 3/23/31(5)
$      495   $     418
Lannett Co., Inc. 144A
7.750%, 4/15/26(3)(5)
      135         58
Legacy LifePoint Health LLC 144A
6.750%, 4/15/25(3)(5)
        5          5
Molina Healthcare, Inc. 144A
3.875%, 5/15/32(3)(5)
      330        300
Ortho-Clinical Diagnostics, Inc.      
144A 7.375%, 6/1/25(3)       147        152
144A 7.250%, 2/1/28(3)        54         57
Par Pharmaceutical, Inc. 144A
7.500%, 4/1/27(3)
      172        135
Surgery Center Holdings, Inc.      
144A 6.750%, 7/1/25(3)       400        381
144A 10.000%, 4/15/27(3)       135        137
Team Health Holdings, Inc. 144A
6.375%, 2/1/25(3)
      365        279
Teva Pharmaceutical Finance Netherlands III B.V.      
3.150%, 10/1/26       215        191
4.750%, 5/9/27       230        213
Universal Health Services, Inc. 144A
2.650%, 1/15/32(3)(5)
      595        488
         5,445
       
 
Industrials—1.7%    
Alaska Airlines Pass-Through Trust 144A
4.800%, 8/15/27(3)(5)
      388        391
Allied Universal Holdco LLC 144A
6.625%, 7/15/26(3)(5)
      610        605
American Airlines Group, Inc. 144A
5.000%, 6/1/22(3)
      265        265
American Airlines, Inc. 144A
11.750%, 7/15/25(3)(5)
      305        346
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
20


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Industrials—continued    
Aviation Capital Group LLC 144A
3.500%, 11/1/27(3)(5)
$      605   $     557
Avolon Holdings Funding Ltd. 144A
4.375%, 5/1/26(3)(5)
      335        322
BlueLinx Holdings, Inc. 144A
6.000%, 11/15/29(3)(5)
      235        209
Boeing Co. (The)      
5.150%, 5/1/30(5)       365        363
3.750%, 2/1/50(5)       205        152
5.930%, 5/1/60(5)       147        144
British Airways Pass-Through Trust 2021-1, A 144A
2.900%, 3/15/35(3)(5)
      495        432
Cleaver-Brooks, Inc. 144A
7.875%, 3/1/23(3)
      380        353
CoStar Group, Inc. 144A
2.800%, 7/15/30(3)(5)
      593        513
CP Atlas Buyer, Inc. 144A
7.000%, 12/1/28(3)
      370        303
Deluxe Corp. 144A
8.000%, 6/1/29(3)(5)
      175        155
Global Infrastructure Solutions, Inc. 144A
7.500%, 4/15/32(3)
      430        364
Oscar AcquisitionCo. LLC 144A
9.500%, 4/15/30(3)
      325        289
OT Merger Corp. 144A
7.875%, 10/15/29(3)
      165        121
Sempra Global 144A
3.250%, 1/15/32(3)(5)
      599        518
SRS Distribution, Inc. 144A
6.125%, 7/1/29(3)
      220        189
Titan Acquisition Ltd. 144A
7.750%, 4/15/26(3)
      250        236
TransDigm, Inc.
5.500%, 11/15/27(5)
      380        364
         7,191
       
 
Information Technology—1.3%    
CDW LLC
3.569%, 12/1/31(5)
      704        623
  Par Value   Value
       
Information Technology—continued    
Consensus Cloud Solutions, Inc.      
144A 6.000%, 10/15/26(3)(5) $       70   $      66
144A 6.500%, 10/15/28(3)(5)       105         95
Dell International LLC
8.100%, 7/15/36
      474        573
Entegris Escrow Corp. 144A
4.750%, 4/15/29(3)
      485        461
Kyndryl Holdings, Inc. 144A
3.150%, 10/15/31(3)(5)
      575        441
Leidos, Inc.
2.300%, 2/15/31(5)
      415        344
MicroStrategy, Inc. 144A
6.125%, 6/15/28(3)(5)
      340        288
Motorola Solutions, Inc.      
4.600%, 5/23/29(5)        10         10
5.600%, 6/1/32       650        672
Oracle Corp.
2.875%, 3/25/31(5)
      230        196
Rackspace Technology Global, Inc. 144A
5.375%, 12/1/28(3)
      490        387
Science Applications International Corp. 144A
4.875%, 4/1/28(3)(5)
      575        546
TD SYNNEX Corp. 144A
2.375%, 8/9/28(3)(5)
      720        622
         5,324
       
 
Materials—1.4%    
Albemarle Corp.
5.050%, 6/1/32(5)
      545        549
ARD Finance S.A. PIK 144A
6.500%, 6/30/27(3)(10)
      490        385
Bayport Polymers LLC 144A
5.140%, 4/14/32(3)(5)
      565        562
Cleveland-Cliffs, Inc. 144A
6.750%, 3/15/26(3)(5)
      170        177
Eldorado Gold Corp. 144A
6.250%, 9/1/29(3)
      400        358
Freeport-McMoRan, Inc.
5.450%, 3/15/43(5)
      455        447
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
21


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Materials—continued    
International Flavors & Fragrances, Inc. 144A
2.300%, 11/1/30(3)(5)
$      515   $     437
Inversiones CMPC S.A. 144A
3.850%, 1/13/30(3)
      595        546
New Enterprise Stone & Lime Co., Inc. 144A
9.750%, 7/15/28(3)
      420        403
Suzano Austria GmbH
2.500%, 9/15/28
      235        203
Taseko Mines Ltd. 144A
7.000%, 2/15/26(3)(5)
      605        581
Teck Resources Ltd.
6.125%, 10/1/35(5)
      425        468
Trident TPI Holdings, Inc.      
144A 9.250%, 8/1/24(3)       260        250
144A 6.625%, 11/1/25(3)       375        351
WR Grace Holdings LLC 144A
5.625%, 8/15/29(3)
      160        131
         5,848
       
 
Real Estate—1.0%    
EPR Properties
4.750%, 12/15/26(5)
      570        558
GLP Capital LP      
5.250%, 6/1/25(5)       225        225
5.750%, 6/1/28(5)       277        280
3.250%, 1/15/32(5)        47         39
Kite Realty Group Trust
4.750%, 9/15/30(5)
      610        596
MPT Operating Partnership LP
4.625%, 8/1/29(5)
      130        123
Office Properties Income Trust
4.500%, 2/1/25(5)
      490        481
Ontario Teachers’ Cadillac Fairview Properties Trust 144A
2.500%, 10/15/31(3)(5)
      355        310
Phillips Edison Grocery Center Operating Partnership I LP
2.625%, 11/15/31(5)
      610        503
  Par Value   Value
       
Real Estate—continued    
Service Properties Trust      
4.950%, 2/15/27(5) $      320   $      266
4.375%, 2/15/30(5)       215        158
VICI Properties LP      
4.950%, 2/15/30       135        133
5.125%, 5/15/32       135        134
144A 4.625%, 6/15/25(3)(5)        65         63
144A 5.750%, 2/1/27(3)(5)       190        189
         4,058
       
 
Utilities—0.8%    
Alliant Energy Finance LLC 144A
3.600%, 3/1/32(3)(5)
      311        288
CMS Energy Corp.
4.750%, 6/1/50(5)
      570        533
Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd. 144A
7.125%, 2/11/25(3)
      695        662
Ferrellgas LP      
144A 5.375%, 4/1/26(3)(5)       115        105
144A 5.875%, 4/1/29(3)(5)       120        104
Perusahaan Listrik Negara PT 144A
4.125%, 5/15/27(3)
      855        840
Southern Co. (The) Series 21-A
3.750%, 9/15/51(5)
      628        560
Texas Competitive Electric Holdings Co. 144A
11.500%, 10/1/49(3)(7)
      125         —
Vistra Corp. 144A
8.000% (3)(6)
      330        328
         3,420
       
 
Total Corporate Bonds and Notes
(Identified Cost $89,153)
    81,039
       
 
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
22


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Leveraged Loans—8.7%
Aerospace—0.4%    
Air Canada (3 month LIBOR + 3.500%)
4.250%, 8/11/28(4)
$       83   $      81
Amentum Government Services Holdings LLC Tranche B (3 month Term SOFR + 4.000%)
4.500%- 4.777%, 2/15/29(4)
      165        159
American Airlines, Inc. (3 month LIBOR + 4.750%)
5.813%, 4/20/28(4)
       75         75
Brown Group Holding LLC (3 month LIBOR + 2.500%)
3.506%, 6/7/28(4)
      444        421
KKR Apple Bidco LLC      
(1 month LIBOR + 3.000%)
4.060%, 9/22/28(4)
      294        281
Second Lien (1 month LIBOR + 5.750%)
6.810%, 9/21/29(4)
       25         24
Mileage Plus Holdings, LLC (3 month LIBOR + 5.250%)
6.250%, 6/21/27(4)
      300        304
TransDigm, Inc.      
Tranche E (1 month LIBOR + 2.250%)
3.310%, 5/30/25(4)
      212        206
Tranche F (1 month LIBOR + 2.250%)
3.310%, 12/9/25(4)
      143        139
         1,690
       
 
Chemicals—0.4%    
Aruba Investments Holdings LLC First Lien (1 month LIBOR + 4.000%)
4.974%, 11/24/27(4)
      208        198
CPC Acquisition Corp. First Lien (3 month LIBOR + 3.750%)
4.756%, 12/29/27(4)
      351        323
  Par Value   Value
       
Chemicals—continued    
Diamond BC B.V. Tranche B (1 month LIBOR + 2.750%)
3.810% - 3.989%, 9/29/28(4)
$      349   $     330
Herens Holdco S.a.r.l. Tranche B (3 month LIBOR + 4.000%)
5.006%, 7/3/28(4)
      266        247
Ineos U.S. Finance LLC 2024 (1 month LIBOR + 2.000%)
2.764%, 4/1/24(4)
      475        461
Innophos Holdings, Inc. (1 month LIBOR + 3.750%)
4.264%, 2/5/27(4)
      319        312
         1,871
       
 
Consumer Non-Durables—0.3%    
DS Parent, Inc. Tranche B (3 month LIBOR + 5.750%)
6.756%, 12/8/28(4)
      230        221
Parfums Holding Co., Inc. First Lien (1 month LIBOR + 4.000%)
5.060%, 6/30/24(4)
      582        556
ZEP, Inc. First Lien (12 month LIBOR + 4.000%)
5.000%, 8/12/24(4)
      325        301
         1,078
       
 
Energy—0.5%    
Citgo Petroleum Corp. 2019, Tranche B (1 month LIBOR + 6.250%)
7.310%, 3/28/24(4)
      275        269
Hamilton Projects Acquiror LLC (3 month LIBOR + 4.500%)
5.506%, 6/17/27(4)
      310        303
Lucid Energy Group II Borrower LLC First Lien (1 month LIBOR + 4.250%)
5.256%, 11/24/28(4)
      214        207
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
23


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Energy—continued    
Medallion Midland Acquisition LP (1 month LIBOR + 3.750%)
4.810%, 10/18/28(4)
$      357   $     345
Oryx Midstream Services Permian Basin LLC Tranche B (3 month LIBOR + 3.250%)
4.705%, 10/5/28(4)
      324        313
Traverse Midstream Partners LLC (3 month Term SOFR + 4.250%)
5.384% - 5.950%, 9/27/24(4)
      522        513
         1,950
       
 
Financial—0.1%    
Asurion LLC Tranche B-9 (1 month LIBOR + 3.250%)
4.310%, 7/31/27(4)
      216        204
Blackhawk Network Holdings, Inc. First Lien (1 month LIBOR + 3.000%)
4.060%, 6/15/25(4)
      213        203
           407
       
 
Food / Tobacco—0.2%    
H-Food Holdings LLC (1 month LIBOR + 3.688%)
4.747%, 5/23/25(4)
      262        238
Pegasus Bidco B.V. (3 month LIBOR + 4.250%)
0.000%, 5/5/29(4)(11)
      190        183
Shearer’s Foods LLC First Lien (1 month LIBOR + 3.500%)
4.560%, 9/23/27(4)
      266        244
Triton Water Holdings, Inc. First Lien (3 month LIBOR + 3.500%)
4.506%, 3/31/28(4)
      182        168
           833
       
 
  Par Value   Value
       
Forest Prod / Containers—0.5%    
Anchor Glass Container Corp. 2017 (3 month LIBOR + 2.750%)
3.750% - 3.756%, 12/7/23(4)
$      163   $     135
Berlin Packaging LLC Tranche B-4 (1 month LIBOR + 3.250%)
4.069%, 3/11/28(4)
      480        453
BWay Holding Co. (1 month LIBOR + 3.250%)
4.050% - 4.260%, 4/3/24(4)
      559        537
Klockner Pentaplast of America, Inc. Tranche B (6 month LIBOR + 4.750%)
5.554%, 2/12/26(4)
      456        403
Spectrum Holdings III Corp. First Lien (6 month LIBOR + 3.250%)
4.250%, 1/31/25(4)
      227        215
TricorBraun, Inc. (1 month LIBOR + 3.250%)
4.310%, 3/3/28(4)
      363        343
         2,086
       
 
Gaming / Leisure—0.8%    
Caesars Resort Collection LLC Tranche B (1 month LIBOR + 2.750%)
3.810%, 12/23/24(4)
      584        572
Carnival Corp.      
2021, Tranche B (3 month LIBOR + 3.250%)
4.000%, 10/18/28(4)
      217        206
Tranche B (3 month LIBOR + 3.000%)
3.750%, 6/30/25(4)
       93         90
ECL Entertainment LLC Tranche B (1 month LIBOR + 7.500%)
8.560%, 5/1/28(4)
      210        206
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
24


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Gaming / Leisure—continued    
Fertitta Entertainment LLC Tranche B (1 month Term SOFR + 4.000%)
5.034%, 1/26/29(4)
$      200   $     191
J&J Ventures Gaming LLC (1 month LIBOR + 4.000%)
5.060%, 4/26/28(4)
      333        324
Playa Resorts Holding B.V. (1 month LIBOR + 2.750%)
3.810%, 4/29/24(4)
      690        663
Pug LLC      
Tranche B (1 month LIBOR + 3.500%)
4.264%, 2/12/27(4)
      518        491
Tranche B-2 (1 month LIBOR + 4.250%)
5.310%, 2/12/27(4)
       67         65
Raptor Acquisition Corp. Tranche B (3 month LIBOR + 4.000%)
4.934%, 11/1/26(4)
      115        112
Scientific Games Holdings LP Tranche B-2 (3 month Term SOFR + 3.500%)
4.467%, 4/4/29(4)
       75         72
UFC Holdings LLC Tranche B-3 (6 month LIBOR + 2.750%)
3.500%, 4/29/26(4)
      495        478
         3,470
       
 
Health Care—1.2%    
ASP Navigate Acquisition Corp. (3 month LIBOR + 4.500%)
5.902%, 10/6/27(4)
      173        167
Azalea TopCo., Inc. 2021 (1 month LIBOR + 3.750%)
4.810% - 4.989%, 7/24/26(4)
      394        381
CHG Healthcare Services, Inc. First Lien (3 month LIBOR + 3.500%)
4.506% - 5.000%, 9/29/28(4)
      320        308
  Par Value   Value
       
Health Care—continued    
Envision Healthcare Corp. (1 month LIBOR + 3.750%)
4.810%, 10/10/25(4)
$      154   $      60
Gainwell Acquisition Corp. Tranche B (3 month LIBOR + 4.000%)
5.006%, 10/1/27(4)
      331        323
Heartland Dental LLC 2021 (1 month LIBOR + 4.000%)
4.961%, 4/30/25(4)
      382        366
Hunter Holdco 3 Ltd. First Lien (3 month LIBOR + 4.250%)
4.750%, 8/19/28(4)
      190        184
LifePoint Health, Inc. Tranche B, First Lien (1 month LIBOR + 3.750%)
4.810%, 11/16/25(4)
      370        357
One Call Corp. Tranche B, First Lien (3 month LIBOR + 5.500%)
6.688%, 4/22/27(7)
      240        207
Packaging Coordinators Midco, Inc. Tranche B, First Lien (3 month LIBOR + 3.750%)
4.756%, 11/30/27(4)
      347        334
Pearl Intermediate Parent LLC First Lien (1 month LIBOR + 2.750%)
3.810%, 2/14/25(4)
      531        507
PetVet Care Centers LLC 2021, First Lien (1 month LIBOR + 3.500%)
4.560%, 2/14/25(4)
      193        185
Phoenix Guarantor, Inc.      
Tranche B-1 (1 month LIBOR + 3.250%)
4.310%, 3/5/26(4)
      304        292
Tranche B-3 (1 month LIBOR + 3.500%)
4.461%, 3/5/26(4)
      234        225
Phoenix Newco, Inc. First Lien (1 month LIBOR + 3.250%)
4.310%, 11/15/28(4)
      130        125
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
25


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Health Care—continued    
Pluto Acquisition I, Inc. 2021, First Lien (3 month LIBOR + 4.000%)
6.076%, 6/22/26(4)
$      263   $     249
Sunshine Luxembourg VII S.a.r.l. Tranche B-3 (3 month LIBOR + 3.750%)
4.756%, 10/1/26(4)
      173        166
Surgery Center Holdings, Inc. 2021 (1 month LIBOR + 3.750%)
4.600%, 8/31/26(4)
      322        308
Upstream Newco, Inc. 2021 (1 month Term SOFR + 4.000%)
5.399%, 11/20/26(4)
      232        218
Viant Medical Holdings, Inc. First Lien (1 month LIBOR + 3.750%)
4.810%, 7/2/25(4)
      311        286
         5,248
       
 
Housing—0.2%    
Chariot Buyer LLC (3 month LIBOR + 3.500%)
4.506%, 11/3/28(4)
      334        314
Quikrete Holdings, Inc. Tranche B-1 (1 month LIBOR + 3.000%)
4.060%, 6/9/28(4)
      360        346
SRS Distribution, Inc.      
2021 (3 month LIBOR + 3.500%)
4.019%, 6/2/28(4)
      169        160
2022 (6 month Term SOFR + 3.500%)
4.000%, 6/2/28(4)
       35         33
           853
       
 
Information Technology—1.3%    
Applied Systems, Inc. Second Lien (3 month LIBOR + 5.500%)
6.506%, 9/19/25(4)
      206        202
  Par Value   Value
       
Information Technology—continued    
Aston Finco S.a.r.l. First Lien (1 month LIBOR + 4.250%)
5.310%, 10/9/26(4)
$      240   $     230
BMC Software      
2021 (1 month LIBOR + 3.750%)
4.810%, 10/2/25(4)
      483        463
Second Lien (1 month LIBOR + 5.500%)
6.560%, 2/27/26(4)
       95         91
ConnectWise LLC (1 month LIBOR + 3.500%)
4.560%, 9/29/28(4)
      299        285
Epicor Software Corp. Tranche C (1 month LIBOR + 3.250%)
4.310%, 7/30/27(4)
      627        609
Greeneden U.S. Holdings II LLC Tranche B-4 (1 month LIBOR + 4.000%)
5.060%, 12/1/27(4)
      267        259
Hyland Software, Inc. 2018 (1 month LIBOR + 3.500%)
4.560%, 7/1/24(4)
      483        470
Infinite Bidco LLC      
First Lien (3 month LIBOR + 3.750%)
0.000%, 3/2/28(4)
      352        336
Second Lien (1 month LIBOR + 7.000%)
8.060%, 3/2/29(4)
      135        131
Magenta Buyer LLC First Lien (3 month LIBOR + 5.000%)
6.230%, 7/27/28(4)
      234        214
Project Ruby Ultimate Parent Corp. First Lien (1 month LIBOR + 3.250%)
4.310%, 3/10/28(4)
      352        335
Proofpoint, Inc. (3 month LIBOR + 3.250%)
4.825%, 8/31/28(4)
      339        325
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
26


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Information Technology—continued    
Quest Software U.S. Holdings, Inc. First Lien (3 month Term SOFR + 4.250%)
4.750%, 2/1/29(4)
$      255   $     235
RealPage, Inc. First Lien (1 month LIBOR + 3.250%)
4.310%, 4/24/28(4)
      448        429
Sophia LP      
Tranche B (1 month Term SOFR + 4.250%)
4.950%, 10/7/27(4)
      135        133
Tranche B (3 month LIBOR + 3.250%)
3.750%, 10/7/27(4)
      350        336
UKG, Inc.      
2021, Second Lien (3 month LIBOR + 5.250%)
6.212%, 5/3/27(4)
       20         19
2021-2, First Lien (3 month LIBOR + 3.250%)
4.212%, 5/4/26(4)
      488        470
         5,572
       
 
Manufacturing—0.4%    
Alliance Laundry Systems LLC Tranche B (1 month LIBOR + 3.500%)
4.250% - 4.521%, 10/8/27(4)
      256        246
Arcline FM Holdings LLC      
First Lien (6 month LIBOR + 4.750%)
5.500%, 6/23/28(4)
      279        266
Second Lien (6 month LIBOR + 8.250%)
9.000%, 6/25/29(4)
       95         92
Backyard Acquireco, Inc. (3 month LIBOR + 3.750%)
4.756%, 11/2/27(4)
      320        304
  Par Value   Value
       
Manufacturing—continued    
Filtration Group Corp. (1 month LIBOR + 3.000%)
4.060%, 3/31/25(4)
$      294   $     282
Safe Fleet Holdings LLC 2022 (3 month Term SOFR + 3.750%)
4.773%, 2/23/29(4)
       65         62
Star U.S. Bidco LLC (1 month LIBOR + 4.250%)
5.310%, 3/17/27(4)
      313        304
         1,556
       
 
Media / Telecom - Cable/Wireless
Video—0.1%
   
Directv Financing LLC (1 month LIBOR + 5.000%)
6.060%, 8/2/27(4)
      272        263
Media / Telecom - Diversified
Media—0.3%
   
Cinemark USA, Inc. (3 month LIBOR + 1.750%)
0.000%, 3/31/25(4)(11)
      231        220
Dotdash Meredith, Inc. Tranche B (1 month Term SOFR + 4.000%)
4.866%, 12/1/28(4)
      278        266
McGraw-Hill Education, Inc. (3 month LIBOR + 4.750%)
5.258% - 5.554%, 7/28/28(4)
      295        279
William Morris Endeavor Entertainment LLC Tranche B-1 (1 month LIBOR + 2.750%)
3.810%, 5/18/25(4)
      351        336
         1,101
       
 
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
27


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Media / Telecom -
Telecommunications—0.0%
   
Consolidated Communications, Inc. Tranche B-1 (1 month LIBOR + 3.500%)
4.563%, 10/2/27(4)
$      154   $     136
Metals / Minerals—0.1%    
Covia Holdings LLC (3 month LIBOR + 4.000%)
5.000%, 7/31/26(4)
      340        325
Peabody Energy Corp. Tranche B (2 month LIBOR + 2.750%)
3.773%, 3/31/25(4)
      225        208
           533
       
 
Retail—0.4%    
CNT Holdings I Corp. First Lien (1 month LIBOR + 3.500%)
4.345%, 11/8/27(4)
      282        274
Great Outdoors Group LLC Tranche B-2 (1 month LIBOR + 3.750%)
4.810%, 3/6/28(4)
      351        332
Harbor Freight Tools USA, Inc. 2021 (1 month LIBOR + 2.750%)
3.810%, 10/19/27(4)
      354        327
Michaels Cos., Inc. (The) Tranche B (3 month LIBOR + 4.250%)
5.256%, 4/15/28(4)
      238        204
PetsMart LLC (3 month LIBOR + 3.750%)
4.500%, 2/11/28(4)
      258        242
Rising Tide Holdings, Inc. First Lien (3 month LIBOR + 4.750%)
5.514%, 6/1/28(4)
      189        173
         1,552
       
 
  Par Value   Value
       
Service—1.0%    
Apex Group Treasury Ltd. (3 month LIBOR + 3.750%)
4.756%, 7/27/28(4)
$      363   $     351
Carlisle Foodservice Products, Inc. First Lien (1 month LIBOR + 3.000%)
4.060%, 3/20/25(4)
      390        366
Dun & Bradstreet Corp. (The)      
2022, Tranche B-2 (1 month Term SOFR + 3.250%)
4.225%, 1/18/29(4)
       50         48
Tranche B (1 month LIBOR + 3.250%)
4.273%, 2/6/26(4)
      405        392
DXP Enterprises, Inc. (1 month LIBOR + 4.750%)
5.810%, 12/23/27(4)
      207        202
Garda World Security Corp. Tranche B-2 (1 month LIBOR + 4.250%)
5.260%, 10/30/26(4)
       75         70
Grab Holdings, Inc. (6 month LIBOR + 4.500%)
5.500%, 1/29/26(4)
      280        257
Hertz Corp. (The)      
Tranche B (1 month LIBOR + 3.250%)
4.310%, 6/30/28(4)
      311        299
Tranche C (1 month LIBOR + 3.250%)
4.310%, 6/30/28(4)
       59         57
NAB Holdings LLC (3 month Term SOFR + 3.000%)
3.801%, 11/23/28(4)
      189        180
Peraton Corp. Tranche B, First Lien (1 month LIBOR + 3.750%)
4.810%, 2/1/28(4)
      402        389
PODS LLC (1 month LIBOR + 3.000%)
4.060%, 3/31/28(4)
      320        306
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
28


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Service—continued    
Sedgwick Claims Management Services, Inc. 2019 (1 month LIBOR + 3.750%)
4.810%, 9/3/26(4)
$      340   $     328
St. George’s University Scholastic Services LLC (1 month LIBOR + 3.250%)
4.310%, 2/10/29(4)
      290        280
Sweetwater Borrower LLC (1 month LIBOR + 4.750%)
5.813%, 8/7/28(4)(7)
      239        211
Weld North Education LLC 2021 (1 month LIBOR + 3.750%)
4.810%, 12/21/27(4)
      401        387
         4,123
       
 
Transportation - Automotive—0.3%    
Clarios Global LP First Lien (1 month LIBOR + 3.250%)
4.014%, 4/30/26(4)
      224        215
Cooper-Standard Automotive, Inc. Tranche B-1 (1 month LIBOR + 2.000%)
3.060%, 11/2/23(4)
      676        586
Mavis Tire Express Services Topco Corp. First Lien (1 month Term SOFR + 4.000%)
5.000%, 5/4/28(4)
      318        304
PAI Holdco, Inc. Tranche B (3 month LIBOR + 3.500%)
4.739%, 10/28/27(4)
      109        104
         1,209
       
 
Utility—0.2%    
Brookfield WEC Holdings, Inc. (1 month LIBOR + 2.750%)
3.810%, 8/1/25(4)
      364        347
Generation Bridge II LLC      
Tranche B (3 month LIBOR + 5.000%)
6.006%, 2/23/29(4)
      118        116
  Par Value   Value
       
Utility—continued    
Tranche C (3 month LIBOR + 5.000%)
6.006%, 2/23/29(4)
$       14   $       14
Lightstone HoldCo LLC      
2018, Tranche B (3 month SOFR + 5.750%)
7.024%, 1/30/24(4)
      538        492
2018, Tranche C (3 month LIBOR + 3.750%)
4.989%, 1/30/24(4)
       30         28
           997
       
 
Total Leveraged Loans
(Identified Cost $38,132)
    36,528
    
  Shares  
Preferred Stocks—0.6%
Financials—0.5%  
Capital Farm Credit ACA Series 1 144A, 5.000%(3)       310 (12)      281
JPMorgan Chase & Co. Series HH, 4.600%       285 (12)      256
MetLife, Inc. Series D, 5.875%       329 (12)      314
Truist Financial Corp. Series Q, 5.100%(5)       565 (12)      545
Zions Bancorp NA, 6.950%    17,485      453
       1,849
     
 
Industrials—0.1%  
General Electric Co. Series D, (3 month LIBOR + 3.330%), 4.156%(4)(5)       622 (12)      564
Total Preferred Stocks
(Identified Cost $2,596)
   2,413
     
 
Common Stocks—89.0%
Communication Services—2.4%  
Cellnex Telecom S.A.   224,648   10,136
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
29


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
($ reported in thousands)
  Shares   Value
       
Consumer Discretionary—0.0%    
MYT Holding LLC Class B(7)(13)    22,362   $      13
NMG Parent LLC(13)       368         63
            76
       
 
Energy—15.0%    
Cheniere Energy, Inc.   104,630     14,310
Enbridge, Inc.   236,458     10,913
Frontera Energy Corp.(13)     1,636         18
ONEOK, Inc.   119,310      7,857
Pembina Pipeline Corp.   198,790      8,015
QuarterNorth Energy Holding, Inc.(13)     2,997        385
Targa Resources Corp.   155,141     11,173
TC Energy Corp.    68,773      3,978
Williams Cos., Inc. (The)   181,250      6,717
        63,366
       
 
Industrials—25.4%    
Aena SME S.A.(13)    99,324     15,157
Aeroports de Paris(13)    25,190      3,763
Atlantia SpA   424,795     10,293
Auckland International Airport Ltd.(13) 1,010,881      4,927
Canadian National Railway Co.    49,500      5,632
Canadian Pacific Railway Ltd.    78,475      5,606
CSX Corp.   278,670      8,859
Ferrovial S.A.   284,265      7,327
Flughafen Zurich AG Registered Shares(13)    37,265      6,294
Norfolk Southern Corp.    41,081      9,846
Transurban Group 1,634,918     16,860
Union Pacific Corp.    27,267      5,993
Vinci S.A.    65,036      6,261
       106,818
       
 
Real Estate—8.6%    
American Tower Corp.    79,330     20,319
  Shares   Value
       
Real Estate—continued    
Crown Castle International Corp.    83,465   $   15,829
        36,148
       
 
Utilities—37.6%    
Ameren Corp.    65,370      6,223
American Water Works Co., Inc.    24,995      3,780
Atmos Energy Corp.    58,020      6,748
CenterPoint Energy, Inc.   293,890      9,419
CMS Energy Corp.    65,045      4,621
Dominion Energy, Inc.   195,000     16,423
EDP - Energias de Portugal S.A. 1,296,593      6,503
Emera, Inc.    84,910      4,221
Enel SpA   925,250      6,004
Evergy, Inc.    89,495      6,259
Eversource Energy    86,980      8,030
Iberdrola S.A.   567,273      6,720
National Grid plc   814,250     12,015
NextEra Energy, Inc.   252,999     19,150
Orsted AS    42,773      4,840
Public Service Enterprise Group, Inc.   141,126      9,673
Sempra Energy    87,515     14,340
Southern Co. (The)    76,570      5,793
Xcel Energy, Inc.   104,290      7,857
       158,619
       
 
Total Common Stocks
(Identified Cost $325,876)
   375,163
       
 
Rights—0.0%
Utilities—0.0%    
Vistra Energy Corp.(7)     2,084          3
Total Rights
(Identified Cost $2)
         3
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
30


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
($ reported in thousands)
  Shares   Value
       
 
Total Long-Term Investments—135.8%
(Identified Cost $538,855)
  $  572,571
       
 
Short-Term Investment—1.1%
Money Market Mutual Fund—1.1%
Dreyfus Government Cash Management Fund - Institutional Shares (seven-day effective yield 0.702%)(14) 4,680,784      4,681
Total Short-Term Investment
(Identified Cost $4,681)
     4,681
       
 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS—136.9%
(Identified Cost $543,536)
   $ 577,252
Other assets and liabilities, net—(36.9)%   (155,723)
NET ASSETS—100.0%    $ 421,529
    
Abbreviations:
ABS Asset-Backed Securities
ACA American Capital Access Financial Guarantee Corp.
BAM Build America Municipal Insured
JSC Joint Stock Company
LIBOR London Interbank Offered Rate
LLC Limited Liability Company
LLLP Limited Liability Limited Partnership
LP Limited Partnership
NA National Association
PIK Payment-in-Kind Security
SOFR Secured Overnight Financing Rate
    
Footnote Legend:
(1) Security in default; no interest payments are being received.
(2) Regulation S security. Security is offered and sold outside of the United States; therefore, it is exempt from registration with the SEC under Rules 903 and 904 of the Securities Act of 1933.
(3) Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At May 31, 2022, these securities amounted to a value of $109,254 or 25.9% of net assets.
(4) Variable rate security. Rate disclosed is as of May 31, 2022. Information in parenthesis represents benchmark and reference rate for each security. Certain variable rate securities are not based on a published reference rate and spread but are determined by the issuer or agent and are based on current market conditions, or, for mortgage-backed securities, are impacted by the individual mortgages which are paying off over time. These securities do not indicate a reference rate and spread in their descriptions.
(5) All or a portion is segregated as collateral for borrowings.
(6) No contractual maturity date.
(7) The value of this security was determined using significant unobservable inputs and is reported as a Level 3 security in the Fair Value Hierarchy table located after the Schedule of Investments.
(8) Security in default; no interest payments are being received during the bankruptcy proceedings.
(9) Amount is less than $500.
(10) 100% of the income received was in cash.
(11) This loan will settle after May 31, 2022, at which time the interest rate, based on the LIBOR and the agreed upon spread on trade date, will be reflected.
(12) Value shown as par value.
(13) Non-income producing.
(14) Shares of this fund are publicly offered, and its prospectus and annual report are publicly available.
 
For information regarding the abbreviations, see the Key Investment Terms starting on page 6.
See Notes to Financial Statements
31


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
($ reported in thousands)
The following table summarizes the value of the Fund’s investments as of May 31, 2022, based on the inputs used to value them (See Security Valuation Note 2A in the Notes to Financial Statements):
  Total
Value at
May 31, 2022
  Level 1
Quoted Prices
  Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
  Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
Assets:              
Debt Securities:              
Asset-Backed Securities $ 22,645   $   $ 22,645   $
Corporate Bonds and Notes 81,039     81,038   1 (1)
Foreign Government Securities 8,916     8,916  
Leveraged Loans 36,528     36,110   418
Mortgage-Backed Securities 30,298     30,298  
Municipal Bonds 2,318     2,318  
U.S. Government Securities 13,248     13,248  
Equity Securities:              
Common Stocks 375,163   374,702   448   13
Preferred Stocks 2,413   453   1,960  
Rights 3       3
Money Market Mutual Fund 4,681   4,681    
Total Investments $577,252   $379,836   $196,981   $435
    
(1) Includes internally fair valued securities currently priced at zero ($0).
Security held by the Fund with an end of period value of $431 was transferred from Level 2 to Level 3 due to a decrease in trading activities during the period. Securities held by the Fund with an end of period value of $1,410 were transferred from Level 3 to Level 2 due to an increase in trading activities during the period.
Some of the Fund’s investments that were categorized as Level 3 may have been valued utilizing third party pricing information without adjustment. If applicable, such valuations are based on unobservable inputs. A significant change in third party information could result in a significantly lower or higher value of Level 3 investments.
Management has determined that the amount of Level 3 securities compared to total net assets is not material; therefore, the rollforward of Level 3 securities and assumptions are not shown for the period ended May 31, 2022.
See Notes to Financial Statements
32


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Unaudited)
May 31, 2022
(Reported in thousands except shares and per share amounts)
Assets  
Investment in securities at value (Identified cost $543,536)

$ 577,252
Foreign currency at value (cost $37)

38
Cash

170
Receivables  
Investment securities sold

10,455
Dividends and interest

2,641
Tax reclaims

286
Prepaid Directors’ retainer

6
Prepaid expenses

21
Other assets (Note 3) 

143
Total assets

591,012
Liabilities  
Borrowings (Note 7)

159,750
Payables  
Investment securities purchased

8,849
Investment advisory fees 

341
Interest on borrowings (Note 7)

283
Director deferred compensation plan (Note 3) 

143
Administration and accounting fees

52
Other accrued expenses

65
Total liabilities

169,483
Net Assets

$ 421,529
Net Assets Consist of:  
Common stock ($0.001 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized)

$ 48
Capital paid in on shares of beneficial interest

399,785
Total distributable earnings (accumulated losses)

21,696
Net Assets

$ 421,529
Common Shares Outstanding

48,144,435
Net Asset Value Per Share(a)

$ 8.76
    
(a) Net Asset Value Per Share is calculated using unrounded net assets.
See Notes to Financial Statements
33


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited)
SIX MONTHS ENDED May 31, 2022
($ reported in thousands)
Investment Income  
Dividends

$ 5,063
Interest

4,762
Foreign taxes withheld

(371)
Total investment income

9,454
Expenses  
Investment advisory fees

2,058
Administration and accounting fees

318
Printing fees and expenses

154
Directors’ fees and expenses

139
Transfer agent fees and expenses

58
Professional fees

38
Custodian fees

7
Miscellaneous expenses

47
Total expenses before interest expense

2,819
Interest expense on borrowings (Note 7)

959
Total expenses after interest expense

3,778
Net investment income (loss)

5,676
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments  
Net realized gain (loss) from:  
 Investments

12,224
Foreign currency transactions

(14)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:  
 Investments

(2,666)
Foreign currency transactions

(4)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

9,540
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

$15,216
See Notes to Financial Statements
34


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
($ reported in thousands)
  Six Months
Ended
May 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
  Year Ended
November 30, 2021
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS
From Operations
     
Net investment income (loss)

$ 5,676   $ 10,385
Net realized gain (loss)

12,210   17,337
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

(2,670)   (763)
Increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

15,216   26,959
From Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders      
Net investment income and net realized gains

(23,019) (1)   (11,277)
Return of capital

  (34,376)
Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders

(23,019)   (45,653)
From Capital Share Transactions      
Issuance of common stock related to reinvestment of distributions (320,856 and 388,052 shares, respectively)

2,871   3,603
Increase (decrease) in net assets from capital transactions

2,871   3,603
Net increase (decrease) in net assets

(4,932)   (15,091)
Net Assets      
Beginning of period

426,461   441,552
End of period

$421,529   $426,461
    
(1) Please note that the tax status of the Fund’s distributions is determined at the end of the taxable year. Also refer to the inside front cover for information on the Managed Distribution Plan and see Notes to the Financial Statements.
See Notes to Financial Statements
35


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED May 31, 2022
($ reported in thousands)
Increase (Decrease) in cash  
Cash flows provided by (used for) operating activities:  
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

$ 15,216
Adjustments to reconcile net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations to net cash provided by (used for) operating activities:  
Proceeds from sales and paydowns of long-term investments

123,300
(Increase) Decrease in investment securities sold receivable

(7,416)
Purchases of long-term investments

(103,586)
Increase (Decrease) in investment securities purchased payable

2,757
Net (purchases) or sales of short-term investments

(1,085)
Net change in unrealized (appreciation)/depreciation

2,666
Net realized (gain)/loss on investments

(12,224)
Return of capital distributions on investments

(122)
Amortization of premium and accretion of discounts on investments

98
Proceeds from litigation settlements

1
(Increase) Decrease in tax reclaims receivable

5
(Increase) Decrease in dividends and interest receivable

(288)
(Increase) Decrease in prepaid expenses

(20)
Increase (Decrease) in interest payable on borrowings

65
Increase (Decrease) in affiliated expenses payable

(5)
Increase (Decrease) in non-affiliated expenses payable

(114)
Cash provided by (used for) operating activities

19,248
Cash provided by (used for) financing activities:

 
Cash distributions paid to shareholders

(20,148)
Cash provided by (used for) financing activities:

(20,148)
Net increase (decrease) in cash

(900)
Cash and foreign currency at beginning of period

1,108
Cash and foreign currency at end of period

$ 208
Supplemental cash flow information:  
Reinvestment of dividends and distributions

$ 2,871
Cash paid during the period for interest expense on borrowings

894
See Notes to Financial Statements
36


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
SELECTED PER SHARE DATA AND RATIOS FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING
THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD
  Six Months
Ended May 31,
2022
(Unaudited)
  Year Ended November 30,
  2021   2020 (1)   2019 (1)   2018 (1)
PER SHARE DATA:                  
Net asset value, beginning of period

$ 8.92   $ 9.31   $ 10.33   $ 11.01   $ 13.98
Income (loss) from investment operations:                  
Net investment income (loss)(2)

0.12   0.22   0.25   0.24   0.34
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

0.20   0.35   (0.11)   0.52   (1.81)
Payment from affiliate

      (3)  
Total from investment operations

0.32   0.57   0.14   0.76   (1.47)
Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders:                  
Net investment income

(0.48)   (0.24)   (0.27)   (0.31)   (0.31)
Net realized gains

        (0.09)
Return of capital

  (0.72)   (0.89)   (1.13)   (1.10)
Total dividends and distributions to shareholders

(0.48)   (0.96)   (1.16)   (1.44)   (1.50)
Fund Share Transactions                  
Net asset value, end of period

$ 8.76   $ 8.92   $ 9.31   $ 10.33   $ 11.01
Market value, end of period(4)

$ 9.29   $ 9.37   $ 8.41   $ 10.98   $ 9.64
Total return, net asset value(5), (6)

3.48%   6.36%   3.25%   16.67%   (10.17)%
Total return, market value(5), (6)

4.58%   23.68%   (12.25)%   41.67%   (17.51)%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:                  
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets(7), (8)

1.76%   1.73%   2.05%   2.99% (9)   2.61%
Ratio of total expenses after interest expense to average net assets(7)

1.76%   1.73%   2.05%   2.99% (9)   2.70%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets(7)

2.65%   9.36%   2.73%   2.20% (9)   2.75%
Portfolio turnover rate(5)

18%   44%   46%   110% (11)   46%
Net assets, end of period (000’s)

$421,529   $426,461   $441,552   $487,899   $227,954
Borrowings, end of period (000’s)

$159,750   $159,750   $159,750   $184,750   $ 84,250
Asset coverage, per $1,000 principal amount of borrowings(12)

$ 3,639   $ 3,670   $ 3,764   $ 3,641   $ 3,706
    
See Notes to Financial Statements
37


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (Continued)
SELECTED PER SHARE DATA AND RATIOS FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING
THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD
  Year Ended November 30,
2017(1)
   
PER SHARE DATA:  
Net asset value, beginning of period

$ 12.25
Income (loss) from investment operations:  
Net investment income (loss)(2)

0.30
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

2.34
Total from investment operations

2.64
Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders:  
Net investment income

(0.36)
Net realized gains

(0.60)
Total dividends and distributions to shareholders

(0.96)
Fund Share Transactions  
Anti-dilutive impact of tender offers

0.05
Net asset value, end of period

$ 13.98
Market value, end of period(4)

$ 13.33
Total return, net asset value(5), (6)

26.37%
Total return, market value(5), (6)

27.06%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:  
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets(7), (8)

2.55% (10)
Ratio of total expenses after interest expense to average net assets(7)

2.62% (10)
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets(7)

2.86% (10)
Portfolio turnover rate(5)

61%
Net assets, end of period (000’s)

$289,580
Borrowings, end of period (000’s)

$105,000
Asset coverage, per $1,000 principal amount of borrowings(12)

$ 3,758
    
(1) On April 3, 2017, Virtus Total Return Fund (DCA) was reorganized into the former Virtus Total Return Fund Inc. (ZF). For periods prior to April 3, 2017, the activity in the table presented above was for the accounting survivor of that reorganization, DCA. In addition, on November 18, 2019, ZF was reorganized into the Fund. For periods between April 3, 2017 and November 18, 2019, the activity in the table presented above is for ZF, and thereafter it is for the Fund. The net asset values and other per share information for periods prior to the April 3, 2017 reorganization were revised to reflect the share conversion ratio from that reorganization of 0.391206, and the net asset values and other per share information for periods between April 3, 2017 and November 18, 2019 have been revised to reflect the share conversion ratio from the later reorganization of 1.039518.
(2) Calculated using average shares outstanding.
(3) Amount is less than $0.005 per share.
(4) Closing Price – New York Stock Exchange.
(5) Not annualized for periods less than one year.
(6) Total return on market value is calculated assuming a purchase of common shares on the opening of the first day and sale on the closing of the last day of each period reported. Dividends and distributions are assumed, for purposes of this calculation, to be reinvested at prices obtained under the Fund’s Automatic Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan. Total return on market value is not annualized for periods of less than one year. Brokerage commissions that a shareholder may pay are not reflected. Total return on market value does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder may pay on fund distributions or the sale of fund shares. Total return on net asset value uses the same methodology, but with use of net asset value for the beginning and ending values.
(7) Annualized for periods less than one year.
See Notes to Financial Statements
38


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (Continued)
SELECTED PER SHARE DATA AND RATIOS FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING
THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD
(8) Ratio of total expenses, before interest expense on the line of credit, was 1.32% for the six months ended May 31, 2022, 1.34%, 1.38%, 1.79%, 1.63% and 1.92% for the years ended November 30, 2021, 2020, 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
(9) The Fund incurred certain non-recurring merger costs in 2019. When excluding these costs, the ratio of total expenses after interest expense and before expense waivers to average net assets would be 2.83%, the ratio of net expenses to average net assets would be 2.83% and the ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets would be 2.36%.
(10) The Fund incurred certain non-recurring merger and tender offer costs in 2017. When excluding these costs, the ratio of total expenses after interest expense and before expense waivers and earnings credits to average net assets would be 2.41%, the ratio of net expenses to average net assets would be 2.34% and the ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets would be 3.07%.
(11) Portfolio turnover increased due to repositioning of the portfolio related to the reorganization on November 18, 2019.
(12) Represents value of net assets plus the borrowings at the end of the period divided by the borrowings at the end of the period multiplied by $1,000.
See Notes to Financial Statements
39


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
May 31, 2022
Note 1. Organization
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc. (the “Fund”) is a closed-end, diversified management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). The Fund was incorporated under the laws of the State of Maryland on July 21, 1988. The Fund’s investment objective is capital appreciation, with current income a secondary objective. There is no guarantee that the Fund will achieve its investment objectives.
Note 2. Significant Accounting Policies
The Fund is an investment company that follows the accounting and reporting guidance of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification Topic 946 Financial Services – Investment Companies.
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of increases and decreases in net assets from operations during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates and those differences could be significant.
A. Security Valuation
  The Fund utilizes a fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels. The Fund’s policy is to recognize transfers into or out of Level 3 at the end of the reporting period.
•     Level 1 –  quoted prices in active markets for identical securities (security types generally include listed equities).
•     Level 2 –  prices determined using other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
•     Level 3 –  prices determined using significant unobservable inputs (including the Valuation Committee’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).
A description of the valuation techniques applied to the Fund’s major categories of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis is as follows:
Equity securities are valued at the official closing price (typically last sale) on the exchange on which the securities are primarily traded or, if no closing price is available, at the last bid price and are categorized as Level 1 in the hierarchy. Illiquid, restricted equity securities and illiquid private placements are internally fair valued by the Valuation Committee, and are generally categorized as Level 3 in the hierarchy.
Certain non-U.S. securities may be fair valued in cases where closing prices are not readily available or are deemed not reflective of readily available market prices. For example, significant events (such as movement in the U.S. securities market, or other regional and local developments) may occur between the time that non-U.S. markets close (where the security is principally traded) and the time that the Fund calculates its
40


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
net asset value (“NAV”) at the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) (generally 4 p.m. Eastern time) that may impact the value of securities traded in these non-U.S. markets. In such cases, the Fund fair values non-U.S. securities using an independent pricing service which considers the correlation of the trading patterns of the non-U.S. security to the intraday trading in the U.S. markets for investments such as American Depositary Receipts, financial futures, ETFs, and certain indexes, as well as prices for similar securities. Such fair valuations are categorized as Level 2 in the hierarchy. Because the frequency of significant events is not predictable, fair valuation of certain non-U.S. common stocks may occur on a frequent basis.
Debt securities, including convertible bonds, and restricted securities, are valued based on evaluated quotations received from independent pricing services or from dealers who make markets in such securities. For most bond types, the pricing service utilizes matrix pricing that considers one or more of the following factors: yield or price of bonds of comparable quality, coupon, maturity, current cash flows, type, activity of the underlying equities, and current day trade information, as well as dealer supplied prices. These valuations are generally categorized as Level 2 in the hierarchy. Structured debt instruments, such as mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities may also incorporate collateral analysis and utilize cash flow models for valuation and are generally categorized as Level 2 in the hierarchy. Pricing services do not provide pricing for all securities and therefore indicative bids from dealers are utilized which are based on pricing models used by market makers in the security and are generally categorized as Level 2 in the hierarchy. Debt securities that are internally fair valued by the Valuation Committee are generally categorized as Level 3 in the hierarchy.
Listed derivatives, such as options, that are actively traded are valued based on quoted prices from the exchange and are categorized as Level 1 in the hierarchy. Over-the-counter derivative contracts, which include forward currency contracts and equity-linked instruments, do not require material subjectivity as pricing inputs are observed from actively quoted markets and are categorized as Level 2 in the hierarchy.
Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at NAV. Investments in closed-end funds and ETFs are valued as of the close of regular trading on the NYSE each business day. Each is categorized as Level 1 in the hierarchy.
A summary of the inputs used to value the Fund’s net assets by each major security type is disclosed at the end of the Schedule of Investments for the Fund. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
B. Security Transactions and Investment Income
  Security transactions are recorded on the trade date. Realized gains and losses from the sale of securities are determined on the identified cost basis. Dividend income and capital gain distributions are recognized on the ex-dividend date, or in the case of certain foreign securities, as soon as the Fund is notified. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. The Fund amortizes premiums and accretes discounts using the effective interest method. Premiums on callable debt securities are amortized to interest income to the earliest call date using the effective interest method.
  Any distributions from underlying funds are recorded in accordance with the character of the distributions as designated by the underlying funds.
41


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
  Dividend income from REITs is recorded using management’s estimate of the percentage of income included in distributions received from such investments based on historical information and other industry sources. The return of capital portion of the estimate is a reduction to investment income and a reduction in the cost basis of each investment which increases net realized gain (loss) and net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation). If the return of capital distributions exceed their cost basis, the distributions are treated as realized gains. The actual amounts of income, return of capital, and capital gains are only determined by each REIT after its fiscal year-end, and may differ from the estimated amounts.
C. Income Taxes
  It is the Fund’s intention to comply with the requirements of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) and to distribute substantially all of its taxable income and capital gains, if any, to its shareholders. Therefore, no provision for federal income taxes or excise taxes has been made.
  The Fund may be subject to foreign taxes on income, gains on investments or currency repatriation, a portion of which may be recoverable. The Fund will accrue such taxes and recoveries as applicable based upon current interpretations of the tax rules and regulations that exist in the markets in which it invests.
  Management of the Fund has concluded that there are no significant uncertain tax positions that would require recognition in the financial statements. The Fund’s U.S. federal income tax return is generally subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service for a period of three years after it is filed. State, local and/or non-U.S. tax returns and/or other filings may be subject to examination for different periods, depending upon the tax rules of each applicable jurisdiction.
D. Distributions to Shareholders
  Distributions are recorded by the Fund on the ex-dividend date. Income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations which may differ from U.S. GAAP.
  The Fund has a Managed Distribution Plan which currently provides for the Fund to make a monthly distribution of $0.08 per share. Distributions may represent earnings from net investment income, realized capital gains, or, if necessary, return of capital. Shareholders should not draw any conclusions about the Fund’s investment performance from the terms of the Fund’s Managed Distribution Plan.
E. Foreign Currency Transactions
  Non-U.S. investment securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollar amounts at the foreign currency exchange rate effective at the end of the reporting period. Cost of investments is translated at the currency exchange rate effective at the trade date. The gain or loss resulting from a change in currency exchange rates between the trade and settlement date of a portfolio transaction is treated as a gain or loss on foreign currency. Likewise, the gain or loss resulting from a change in currency exchange rates between the date income is accrued and the date it is paid is treated as a gain or loss on foreign currency. For fixed income securities, the Fund bifurcates that portion of the results of operations arising from changes in foreign exchange rates on investments from the fluctuations arising from changes in the market prices of securities held and such fluctuations are included with
42


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
  the net realized and unrealized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions. For equity securities, the Fund does not isolate that portion of the results of operations arising from changes in foreign exchange rates on investments from the fluctuations arising from changes in the market prices of securities held and such fluctuations are included with the net realized and unrealized gain or loss on investments.
F. Payment-In-Kind Securities
  The Fund may invest in payment-in-kind securities, which are debt or preferred stock securities that require or permit payment of interest in the form of additional securities. Payment-in-kind securities allow the issuer to avoid or delay the need to generate cash to meet current interest payments and, as a result, may involve greater risk than securities that pay interest currently or in cash.
G. When-Issued Purchases and Forward Commitments (Delayed Delivery)
  The Fund may engage in when-issued or forward commitment transactions. Securities purchased on a when-issued or forward commitment basis are also known as delayed delivery transactions. Delayed delivery transactions involve a commitment by the Fund to purchase or sell a security at a future date (ordinarily up to 90 days later). When-issued or forward commitments enable the Fund to lock in what is believed to be an attractive price or yield on a particular security for a period of time, regardless of future changes in interest rates. The Fund records when-issued and forward commitment securities on the trade date. The Fund maintains collateral for the securities purchased. Securities purchased on a when-issued or forward commitment basis begin earning interest on the settlement date.
H. Leveraged Loans
  The Fund may invest in direct debt instruments which are interests in amounts owed by a corporate, governmental, or other borrower to lenders or lending syndicates. Leveraged loans are generally non-investment grade and often involve borrowers that are highly leveraged. The Fund may invest in obligations of borrowers who are in bankruptcy proceedings. Leveraged loans are typically senior in the corporate capital structure of the borrower. A loan is often administered by a bank or other financial institution (the “lender”) that acts as agent for all holders. The agent administers the terms of the loan, as specified in the leveraged loan. The Fund’s investments in loans may be in the form of participations in loans or assignments of all or a portion of loans from third parties. When investing in loan participations, the Fund has the right to receive payments of principal, interest and any fees to which it is entitled only from the lender selling the loan participation and only upon receipt by the lender of payments from the borrower. The Fund generally has no right to enforce compliance with the terms of the leveraged loan with the borrower. As a result, the Fund may be subject to the credit risk of both the borrower and the lender that is selling the leveraged loan. When the Fund purchases assignments from lenders it acquires direct rights against the borrower on the loan.
  The Fund may invest in multiple series or tranches of a loan, which may have varying terms and carry different associated risks. Leveraged loans may involve foreign borrowers and investments may be denominated in foreign currencies. Direct indebtedness of emerging countries involves a risk that the government entities responsible for the repayment of the debt may be unable, or unwilling, to pay the principal and interest when due.
43


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
  The leveraged loans have floating rate loan interests which generally pay interest at rates that are periodically determined by reference to a base lending rate plus a premium. The base lending rates are generally LIBOR, SOFR, the prime rate offered by one or more U.S. banks or the certificate of deposit rate. When a leveraged loan is purchased the Fund may pay an assignment fee. On an ongoing basis, the Fund may receive a commitment fee based on the undrawn portion of the underlying line of credit portion of a leveraged loan. Prepayment penalty fees are received upon the prepayment of a leveraged loan by a borrower. Prepayment penalty, facility, commitment, consent and amendment fees are recorded to income as earned or paid.
I. Expenses
  Expenses incurred together by the Fund and other affiliated mutual funds are allocated in proportion to the net assets of each such fund, except where allocation of direct expenses to each fund or an alternative allocation method can be more appropriately used.
  In addition to the net annual operating expenses that the Fund bears directly, the shareholders of the Fund indirectly bear the pro-rata expenses of any underlying mutual funds in which the Fund invests.
J. Cash and Cash Equivalents
  Cash and cash equivalents include deposits held at financial institutions, which are available for the Fund’s use with no restrictions, and are inclusive of dollar denominated and foreign currency.
Note 3. Investment Advisory Fees and Related Party Transactions
($ reported in thousands)
A. Adviser
  Virtus Investment Advisers, Inc. (the “Adviser”), an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. (“Virtus”), is the investment adviser to the Fund. The Adviser manages the Fund’s investment program and general operations of the Fund, including oversight of the Fund’s subadvisers.
  As compensation for its services to the Fund, the Adviser receives a fee at an annual rate of 0.70% of the Fund’s average daily Managed Assets, which is calculated daily and paid monthly. “Managed Assets” is defined as the value of the total assets of the Fund minus the sum of all accrued liabilities of the Fund (other than the aggregate amount of any outstanding borrowings or other indebtedness, entered into for the purpose of leverage).
B. Subadvisers
  Duff & Phelps Investment Management Co. (“DPIM”), an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Virtus, is the subadviser of the equity portion of the Fund’s portfolio; and Newfleet Asset Management (“Newfleet”), an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Virtus, is the subadviser of the fixed income portion of the Fund’s portfolio. For the period, these two subadvisers were, in the aggregate, responsible for the day-to-day portfolio management of the Fund for which they were each paid a fee by the Adviser.
44


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
C. Administration Services
  Virtus Fund Services, LLC (“VFS”), an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Virtus, serves as administrator to the Fund. For the services provided by the administrator under the Administration Agreement, the Fund pays the administrator an asset-based fee calculated on the Fund’s average daily Managed Assets. This fee is calculated daily and paid monthly.
  For the period ended May 31, 2022, the Fund incurred administration fees totaling $294 which are included in the Statement of Operations within the line item “Administration and accounting fees.”
D. Directors’ Fees
  For the period ended May 31, 2022, the Fund incurred Directors’ fees totaling $138 which are included in the Statement of Operations within the line item “Directors’ fees and expenses.”
E. Investments in Affiliates
  The Fund is permitted to purchase assets from or sell assets to certain related affiliates under specified conditions outlined in procedures adopted by the Board. The procedures have been designed to ensure that any purchase or sale of assets by the Fund from or to another fund or portfolio that are, or could be, considered an affiliate by virtue of having a common investment adviser (or affiliated investment advisers), common Trustees and/or common officers comply with Rule 17a-7 under the 1940 Act. Further, as defined under the procedures, each transaction is effected at the current market price.
  During the period ended May 31, 2022, the Fund did not engage in transactions pursuant to Rule 17a-7 under the 1940 Act.
F. Director Deferred Compensation Plan
  The Fund provides a deferred compensation plan for its Directors who receive compensation from the Fund. Under the deferred compensation plan, Directors may elect to defer all or a portion of their compensation. Amounts deferred are retained by the Fund, and then, to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act, in turn, may be invested in the shares of affiliated or unaffiliated mutual funds selected by the participating Directors. Investments in such instruments are included in “Other assets” in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities at May 31, 2022.
Note 4. Purchases and Sales of Securities
($ reported in thousands)
Purchases and sales of securities (excluding U.S. Government and agency securities, and short-term securities) during the period ended May 31, 2022, were as follows:
Purchases   Sales
$90,306   $122,186
45


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
Purchases  and sales of long-term U.S. Government and agency securities during the period
ended May 31, 2022, were as follows:
Purchases   Sales
$13,280   $1,114
Note 5. Federal Income Tax Information
($ reported in thousands)
At May 31, 2022, the approximate aggregate cost basis and the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments for federal income tax purposes were as follows:
  Federal
Tax Cost
  Unrealized
Appreciation
  Unrealized
(Depreciation)
  Net Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
  $543,681   $59,319   $(25,748)   $33,571
The Fund has capital loss carryovers available to offset future realized capital gains, if any, to the extent permitted by the Code. Net capital losses are carried forward without expiration and generally retain their short-term and/or long-term tax character, as applicable. For the fiscal year ended November 30, 2021, the Fund’s capital loss carryovers are as follows:
   
Short-Term   Long-Term
$6,220   $—
Note 6. Credit and Market Risk and Asset Concentration
Local, regional or global events such as war, acts of terrorism, the spread of infectious illness or other public health issue, recessions, or other events could have a significant impact on the Fund and its investments, including hampering the ability of the Fund’s portfolio manager(s) to invest the Fund’s assets as intended.
In July 2017, the head of the United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority (“FCA”) announced the intention to phase out the use of LIBOR by the end of 2021. However, after subsequent announcements by the FCA, the LIBOR administrator and other regulators, certain of the most widely used LIBORs are expected to continue until June 30, 2023. The ICE Benchmark Administration Limited, which is regulated and authorized by FCA, and the administrator of LIBOR, ceased publishing certain LIBOR settings on December 31, 2021. The Fund may be exposed to financial instruments tied to LIBOR to determine payment obligations, financing terms, hedging strategies or investment value. The expected discontinuation of LIBOR could have a significant impact on the financial markets and may present a material risk for certain market participants, including the Fund. Abandonment of or modifications to LIBOR could lead to significant short and long-term uncertainty and market instability. The risks associated with this discontinuation and transition may be exacerbated if the work necessary to effect an orderly transition to an alternative reference rate is not completed in a timely manner. It remains uncertain the effects such changes would have on the Fund, issuers of instruments in which the Fund invests, and the financial markets generally.
46


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
In countries with limited or developing markets, investments may present greater risks than in more developed markets, and the prices of such investments may be volatile. The consequences of political, social or economic changes in these markets may have disruptive effects on the market prices of these investments and the income they generate, as well as the Fund’s ability to repatriate such amounts.
High-yield/high-risk securities typically entail greater price volatility and/or principal and interest rate risk. There is a greater chance that an issuer will not be able to make principal and interest payments on time. Analysis of the creditworthiness of issuers of high-yield/high-risk securities may be complex, and as a result, it may be more difficult for the Adviser and/or subadvisers to accurately predict risk.
The Fund borrows through its line of credit for the purpose of leveraging its portfolio. While leverage presents opportunities for increasing the Fund’s total return, it also has the effect of potentially increasing losses. Accordingly, any event which adversely affects the value of an investment held by the Fund would be magnified to the extent the Fund is leveraged.
The Fund may invest a high percentage of its assets in specific sectors of the market in the pursuit of its investment objectives. Fluctuations in these sectors of concentration may have a greater impact on the Fund, positive or negative, than if the Fund did not concentrate its investments in such sectors.
At May 31, 2022, the Fund held securities issued by various companies in specific sectors as detailed below:
Sector   Percentage of
Total Investments
Utilities   27%
Note 7. Borrowings
($ reported in thousands)
Effective December 17, 2020, the Fund entered into a Master Margin Loan Agreement (the “Agreement”) with a commercial bank (the “Bank”) that allows the Fund to borrow cash from the Bank, up to a limit of $235,000 (the “Commitment Amount”). Cash borrowings under the Agreement are secured by assets of the Fund that are held with the Fund’s custodian in a separate account. Interest is charged at LIBOR plus an additional percentage rate on the amount borrowed, and commitment fees are charged on the undrawn balance, if less than 75% of the Commitment Amount is borrowed at a given time. For the period ended May 31, 2022, the Fund had average borrowings of $159,750 with an average interest rate of 1.07%. For the same period, the interest expense and commitment fees related to the borrowings amounted to $864 and $95 respectively, and are included within the “Interest expense on borrowings” line on the Statement of Operations.
At May 31, 2022, the amount of outstanding borrowings was as follows:
Outstanding
Borrowings
  Interest
Rate
$159,750   1.645%
47


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
Note 8.  Indemnifications
Under the Fund’s organizational documents, its Directors and officers are indemnified against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Fund. In addition, in the normal course of business, the Fund enters into contracts that provide a variety of indemnifications to other parties. The Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Fund and that have not occurred. However, the Fund has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these arrangements and expects the risk of loss to be remote.
Note 9. Capital Transactions
At May 31, 2022, the Fund had one class of common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of which 500,000,000 shares are authorized and 48,144,435 shares are outstanding.
Pursuant to the Board-approved stock repurchase program, the Fund may repurchase up to 20% of its outstanding shares in the open market at a discount to NAV. The Fund started its buyback of shares on April 11, 2012. During the periods ended May 31, 2022 and November 30, 2021, there were no repurchases.
On March 3, 2022, the Fund announced that its Board of Directors had approved the filing of a registration statement with the SEC to offer additional shares of its common stock through a non-transferable rights offering through which the Fund will issue to shareholders one non-transferable right for each share held, entitling them to acquire one share of common stock for each three rights held, with the right to subscribe for additional shares not subscribed for by others in the primary subscription. The subscription price per share will be equal to the lower of 95% of the net asset value per share of the Fund’s common stock at the close of business on the expiration date of the subscription period or the average of the last reported sales price of a share of the Fund’s common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on the expiration date and the four preceding business days. Definitive terms of the offer will be made through a prospectus and may be different from those set out above. The Fund will determine and announce the definitive terms of the rights offering at a later date.
Note 10. Regulatory Matters and Litigation
From time to time, the Fund, the Adviser, the subadvisers, and/or their respective affiliates may be involved in litigation and arbitration as well as examinations and investigations by various regulatory bodies, including the SEC, involving compliance with, among other things, securities laws, client investment guidelines, and laws and regulations affecting their activities. At this time, the Fund and the Adviser believe that the outcomes of such matters are not likely, either individually or in the aggregate, to be material to these financial statements.
Note 11. Recent Accounting Pronouncement
In March 2020, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2020-04 (“ASU 2020-04”), Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The amendments in ASU 2020-04 provides optional temporary financial reporting relief from the effect of certain types of contract modifications due to the planned discontinuation of the LIBOR and other interbank-offered reference rates as of the end of 2021. ASU 2020-04 is effective for certain reference rate-related contract
48


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2022
modifications that occur during the period March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. Management is currently evaluating the impact, if any, of applying ASU 2020-04.
Note 12. Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated the impact of all subsequent events on the Fund through the date the financial statements were available for issuance, and has determined that the following is the only subsequent event requiring recognition or disclosure in these financial statements:
Effective July 1, 2022, Newfleet Asset Management, LLC (“Newfleet”) merged with and into Virtus Fixed Income Advisers, LLC (“VFIA”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Virtus. The investment professionals previously with Newfleet now operate in the Newfleet Asset Management division of VFIA. Newfleet’s subadvisory agreement for the Fund was transferred to, and assumed by, VFIA with no other changes.
49


CERTIFICATION
The Fund files the required annual Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) certification regarding compliance with the NYSE’s listing standards no more than 30 days after each annual shareholder meeting for the Fund. The Fund has included the certifications of the Fund’s CEO and Principal Financial Officer required by Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in the Fund’s Form N-CSR filed with the SEC for the period of this report.
KEY INFORMATION
Shareholder Relations: 1-866-270-7788
For general information and literature, as well as updates on net asset value, share price, major industry groups and other key information.
REINVESTMENT PLAN
The Automatic Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan (the “Plan”) offers shareholders a convenient way to acquire additional shares of the Fund. Registered holders will be automatically placed in the Plan and may opt out by calling Shareholder Relations at the number listed above. If shares are held at a brokerage firm, contact your broker about participation in the Plan.
REPURCHASE OF SECURITIES
Notice is hereby given in accordance with Section 23(c) of the 1940 Act that the Fund may from time to time purchase its shares of common stock in the open market when Fund shares are trading at a discount from their net asset value.
PROXY VOTING INFORMATION (FORM N-PX)
The subadvisers vote proxies relating to portfolio securities in accordance with procedures that have been approved by the Fund’s Board. You may obtain a description of these procedures, along with information regarding how the Fund voted proxies during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, free of charge, by calling toll-free 1-866-270-7788. This information is also available through the SEC’s website at https://www.sec.gov.
PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS INFORMATION
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form NPORT-P. Form NPORT-P is available on the SEC’s website at https://www.sec.gov.
50


Results of Annual Meeting of Shareholders (Unaudited)
The Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Virtus Total Return Fund Inc. was held on May 23, 2022. The meeting was held for purposes of electing four (4) nominees to the Board of Directors for a three-year term, or until a successor has been duly elected and qualified. The results were as follows:
Election of Directors Votes For Votes Withheld
George R. Aylward 29,669,421.569 981,734.642
F. Ford Drummond 29,572,938.103 1,078,218.108
John R. Mallin 29,619,382.274 1,031,773.937
Philip R. McLoughlin 29,616,056.279 1,035,099.932
Based on the foregoing, George R. Aylward, F. Ford Drummond, John R. Mallin and Philip R. McLoughlin were re-elected to the Board of Directors. The Fund’s other Directors who continued in office are Donald C. Burke, Sarah E. Cogan, Deborah A. DeCotis, Sidney E. Harris, Connie D. McDaniel, Geraldine M. McNamara, R. Keith Walton, and Brian T. Zino.
51


VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
101 Munson Street
Greenfield, MA 01301-9668
Board of Directors
George R. Aylward
Donald C. Burke
Sarah E. Cogan
Deborah A. DeCotis
F. Ford Drummond
Sidney E. Harris
John R. Mallin
Connie D. McDaniel
Philip R. McLoughlin, Chairman
Geraldine M. McNamara
R. Keith Walton
Brian T. Zino
Officers
George R. Aylward, President and Chief Executive Officer
Peter Batchelar, Senior Vice President
W. Patrick Bradley, Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, and Treasurer
Timothy Branigan, Vice President and Fund Chief Compliance Officer
Jennifer Fromm, Vice President, Chief Legal Officer, Counsel and Secretary
Julia R. Short, Senior Vice President
Richard W. Smirl, Executive Vice President
Investment Adviser
Virtus Investment Advisers, Inc.
One Financial Plaza
Hartford, CT 06103-2608
Administrator
Virtus Fund Services, LLC
One Financial Plaza
Hartford, CT 06103
Custodian
The Bank of New York Mellon
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286-1048
Transfer Agent
Computershare Trust Company, N.A.
P.O. Box 505005
Louisville, KY 40233-5005
Fund Counsel
Sullivan & Worcester LLP
1666 K Street, NW
7th Floor
Washington, DC 20006
How to Contact Us
Shareholder Services 1-866-270-7788
Website www.Virtus.com
 
Important Notice to Shareholders
The Securities and Exchange Commission has modified mailing regulations for semiannual and annual shareholder fund reports to allow mutual fund companies to send a single copy of these reports to shareholders who share the same mailing address. If you would like additional copies, please call Mutual Fund Services at 1-866-270-7788.


Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.
c/o Computershare Investor Services
P.O. Box 505005
Louisville, KY 40233-5005
For more information about
Virtus Closed-End Funds, please
contact us at 1-866-270-7788
or closedendfunds@virtus.com
or visit Virtus.com.
8524 07-22


Item 2. Code of Ethics.

Response not required for semi-annual report.

Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert.

Response not required for semi-annual report.

Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

Response not required for semi-annual report.

Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.

Response not required for semi-annual report.

Item 6. Investments.

 

  (a)

Schedule of Investments in securities of unaffiliated issuers as of the close of the reporting period is included as part of the report to shareholders filed under Item 1(a) of this form.

 

  (b)

Not applicable.

 

Item 7.

Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

Response not required for semi-annual report.

Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

 

  (a)

Response not required for semi-annual report.

 

  (b)

There has been no change, as of the date of this filing, in any of the portfolio managers identified in response to paragraph (a)(1) of this Item in the registrant’s most recently filed annual report on Form N-CSR.


Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers.

REGISTRANT PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

 

Period  

(a) Total Number

of Shares (or

Units) Purchased

 

(b) Average

Price Paid per

Share (or Unit)

 

(c) Total Number of Shares

(or Units) Purchased as Part 
of Publicly Announced Plans
or Programs

 

(d) Maximum Number (or

Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares

(or Units) that May Yet Be Purchased

Under the Plans or Programs

December

2021

  0   $0.00   0   2,654,033

January

2022

  0   $0.00   0   2,654,033

February

2022

  0   $0.00   0   2,654,033

March

2022

  0   $0.00   0   2,654,033
April 2022   0   $0.00   0   2,654,033
May 2022   0   $0.00   0   2,654,033
Total   0   $0.00   0   2,654,033

 

a.

The date each plan or program was announced: 3/13/12 and expanded 9/19/12 and 2/10/14

b.

The dollar amount (or share or unit amount) approved: 6,884,886 shares

c.

The expiration date (if any) of each plan or program: None

d.

Each plan or program that has expired during the period covered by the table: None

e.

Each plan or program the registrant has determined to terminate prior to expiration, or under which the registrant does not intend to make further purchases. None

Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

There have been no material changes to the procedures by which the shareholders may recommend nominees to the Registrant’s Board of Trustees that were implemented after the Registrant last provided disclosure in response to the requirements of Item 407(c)(2)(iv) of Regulation S-K (17 CFR 229.407) (as required by Item 22(b)(15) of Schedule 14A (17 CFR 240.14a-101)), or this Item.

Item 11. Controls and Procedures.


  (a)

The registrant’s principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”) (17 CFR 270.30a-3(c))) are effective, as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of the report that includes the disclosure required by this paragraph, based on their evaluation of these controls and procedures required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(b)) and Rules 13a-15(b) or 15d-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (17 CFR 240.13a-15(b) or 240.15d-15(b)).

 

  (b)

There were no changes in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(d))) that occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Item 12. Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

Not applicable.

Item 13. Exhibits.

 

  (a)(1)

Not applicable.

 

  (a)(2)

Certifications pursuant to Rule 30a-2(a) under the 1940 Act and Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 are attached hereto.

 

  (a)(2)(1)

There were no written solicitations to purchase securities under Rule 23c-1 under the Act sent or given during the period covered by the report by or on behalf of the Registrant to 10 or more persons.

 

  (a)(2)(2)

There was no change in the Registrant’s independent public accountant during the period covered by the report.

 

  (b)

Certifications pursuant to Rule 30a-2(b) under the 1940 Act and Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 are attached hereto.

 

  (c)

Copies of the Registrant’s notices to shareholders pursuant to Rule 19a-1 under the 1940 Act which accompanied distributions paid for the period ended May  31, 2022 pursuant to the Registrant’s Managed Distribution Plan are filed herewith as required by the terms of the Registrant’s exemptive order issued on November 17, 2008.


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

(Registrant)                            Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.                                                 
By (Signature and Title)*      /s/ George R. Aylward                                                            
  

          George R. Aylward, President and Chief Executive Officer

          (principal executive officer)

Date   August 5, 2022                                                                                                           

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

By (Signature and Title)*      /s/ George R. Aylward                                                            
  

          George R. Aylward, President and Chief Executive Officer

          (principal executive officer)

Date   August 5, 2022                                                                                                           

 

By (Signature and Title)*      /s/ W. Patrick Bradley                                                            
  

          W. Patrick Bradley, Executive Vice President,

          Chief Financial Officer, and Treasurer

          (principal financial officer)

Date    August 5, 2022                                                                                                           

* Print the name and title of each signing officer under his or her signature.