N-CSRS 1 d920986dncsrs.htm VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC Virtus Total Return Fund Inc
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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM N-CSR

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT

INVESTMENT COMPANIES

Investment Company Act file number 811-05620

                Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.                

(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

101 Munson Street

                         Greenfield, MA 01301-9683                        

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

Jennifer Fromm, Esq.

Vice President, Chief Legal Officer, Counsel and Secretary for Registrant

One Financial Plaza

                                   Hartford, CT 06103-4506                                  

(Name and address of agent for service)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (866) 270-7788

Date of fiscal year end: November 30

Date of reporting period: May 31, 2020

Form N-CSR is to be used by management investment companies to file reports with the Commission not later than 10 days after the transmission to stockholders of any report that is required to be transmitted to stockholders under Rule 30e-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (17 CFR 270.30e-1). The Commission may use the information provided on Form N-CSR in its regulatory, disclosure review, inspection, and policymaking roles.

A registrant is required to disclose the information specified by Form N-CSR, and the Commission will make this information public. A registrant is not required to respond to the collection of information contained in Form N-CSR unless the Form displays a currently valid Office of Management and Budget (“OMB”) control number. Please direct comments concerning the accuracy of the information collection burden estimate and any suggestions for reducing the burden to Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 450 Fifth Street, NW, Washington, DC 20549-0609. The OMB has reviewed this collection of information under the clearance requirements of 44 U.S.C. § 3507.

 


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Item 1. Reports to Stockholders.

The Report to Shareholders is attached herewith.


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SEMIANNUAL REPORT

May 31, 2020
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.

Beginning on January 1, 2021, as permitted by regulations adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, paper copies of the Fund’s shareholder reports like this one will no longer be sent by mail, unless specifically requested from the Fund or from your financial intermediary, such as a broker-dealer or bank. Instead, the reports will be made available on a website, and you will be notified by mail each time a report is posted and provided with a website link to access the report.
You may elect at any time to receive not only shareholder reports but also certain other communications from the Fund electronically, or you may elect to receive paper copies of all future shareholder reports free of charge to you. If you own your shares directly with the Fund, you may make such elections by calling the Fund at 1-866-270-7788 or, with respect to requesting electronic delivery, by visiting www.virtus.com. If you own your shares through a financial intermediary, please contact your financial intermediary to make your request and to determine whether your election will apply to all funds in which you own shares through that intermediary.

Not FDIC Insured • No Bank Guarantee • May Lose Value


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FUND DISTRIBUTIONS AND MANAGED DISTRIBUTION PLAN
The Board of Directors (the “Board,” or the “Directors”) of Virtus Total Return Fund Inc. (the “Fund”) has adopted a Managed Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) which currently provides for the Fund to make a monthly distribution rate of $0.08 per share (rate was $0.113 per share prior to June 2020). Under the terms of the Plan, the Fund seeks to maintain a consistent distribution level that may be paid in part or in full from net investment income, realized capital gains, and a return of capital, or a combination thereof.
If the Fund estimates that it has distributed more than its income and capital gains in a particular period, a portion of your distribution may be a return of capital. A return of capital may occur, for example, when some or all of the money that you invested in the Fund is paid back to you. A return of capital distribution does not necessarily reflect the Fund’s investment performance and should not be confused with “yield” or “income.”
To the extent that the Fund uses capital gains and/or return of capital to supplement its investment income, you should not draw any conclusions about the Fund’s investment performance from the amount of the Fund’s distributions or from the terms of the Fund’s Managed Distribution Plan.
The amounts and sources of distributions reported in Section 19(a) notices of the Investment Company Act of 1940 are only estimates and are not being provided for tax reporting purposes. The actual amounts and sources of the amounts for tax reporting purposes will depend upon the Fund’s investment experience during the remainder of its fiscal year and may be subject to changes based on tax regulations. The Fund will send shareholders a Form 1099-DIV for the calendar year that will tell you how to report distributions for federal income tax purposes.
The Board may amend, suspend or terminate the Managed Distribution Plan at any time, without prior notice to shareholders, if it deems such action to be in the best interest of the Fund and its shareholders.
Information on the Fund is available through the closed-end fund section on the web at
www.Virtus.com. Section 19(a) notices are posted on the website at:
https://www.virtus.com/products/virtus-total-return-fund.


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MESSAGE TO SHAREHOLDERS
Dear Virtus Total Return Fund Inc. Shareholder:
I am pleased to present this semiannual report, which reviews the performance of the Virtus Total Return Fund Inc. for the six months ended May 31, 2020.
This report contains commentary from the portfolio management teams at Duff & Phelps Investment Management and Newfleet Asset Management about the financial markets and the performance of the Fund’s equity and fixed income investments, respectively. The report also includes a discussion from the portfolio management team at Rampart Investment Management about the impact of the options overlay strategy on Fund performance through February 27, when the strategy was suspended during the extreme market volatility. Effective June 18, 2020, the options overlay strategy was removed from the investment strategy of the Fund and Rampart is no longer a subadviser.
The six-month period ended May 31, 2020, included the challenges of the sharp economic slowdown and severe market decline related to the coronavirus pandemic. During this period, the Fund’s net asset value (NAV) declined 8.89%, including $0.68 in reinvested distributions, and its market price declined 17.82%. For the same period, the Fund’s composite benchmark, which consists of 60% FTSE Developed Core Infrastructure 50/50 Index (net) and 40% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index, was down 2.18%. The underlying indices returned (7.84%) for equities, and 5.40% for fixed income. The effect of the options overlay strategy was (1.29%) for the fiscal six-month period.
As a result of market events during the period, the Fund’s monthly distribution rate has been reduced by $0.033 per share, effective with the June 18, 2020 distribution. The rate was reduced in order to provide a more sustainable distribution rate in the current environment.
On behalf of the Fund and its investment management team, I thank you for entrusting your assets to us. Should you have questions about your account or require assistance, please visit the closed-end fund section of Virtus.com, or call our customer service team at 866-270-7788. We appreciate your business and remain committed to your long-term financial success.
Sincerely,
George R. Aylward
President, Chief Executive Officer, and Director
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.
July 2020

Performance data quoted represents past results. Past performance is no guarantee of future results, and current performance may be higher or lower than the performance shown above.
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VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
MANAGER’S DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited)
May 31, 2020
About The Fund
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc. (NYSE: ZTR) (the “Fund”) has an investment policy to currently target an allocation of its investments to be a balance of approximately 60% equity and 40% fixed income securities. The Fund’s investment objective is capital appreciation, with current income a secondary objective. There is no guarantee that the Fund will achieve its investment objectives.
The use of leverage currently enables the Fund to borrow at short-term rates and invest at higher yields on its investments. As of May 31, 2020, the Fund’s leverage consisted of $151.75 of borrowings made pursuant to a line of credit, which represented about 27% of the Fund’s total assets.
Manager Comments – Duff & Phelps Investment Management Co. (DPIM)
The equity portion of the Fund is invested globally in owners/operators of infrastructure in the communications, utility, energy, and transportation industries (also referred to as “essential services”). DPIM manages the equity portion of the Fund’s portfolio, utilizing its global infrastructure strategy that leverages the company’s in-depth fundamental research expertise in income-producing securities. The following commentary is provided by the portfolio management team at DPIM and covers the Fund’s equity portfolio for the fiscal six months ended May 31, 2020.
How did the equity markets perform during the six months ended May 31, 2020?
Market performance exhibited significant volatility during the period as the COVID-19 pandemic disrupted economic activity beginning in March 2020, striking fear into the financial markets. This fear brought a risk-off environment, in which investors sought out the perceived safety of government bonds in developed markets, driving down bond yields. Massive monetary and fiscal stimulus was injected into the world’s economies in an attempt to stem the severe economic impact caused by stay-at-home orders. The rapid descent of the equity markets was followed by an impressive rally in April and May, which left global developed equity markets, as measured by the MSCI World Index (net), down just 5.4% for the six-month period.
The benchmark for the equity portion of the Fund, the FTSE Developed Core Infrastructure 50/50 Index (net), posted a loss of 7.8% for the six months ended May 31, 2020, trailing the broader market. While global infrastructure is typically considered defensive in nature, this downturn was unique in that the pandemic most directly impacted the transportation and energy infrastructure sectors, which make up roughly one-third of our investment universe. Within the Fund’s benchmark, transportation stocks suffered the largest decline in the infrastructure universe, falling nearly 21% as shelter-in-place policies were implemented across the globe in response to the pandemic. Traffic volumes at airports and toll roads plummeted as governments urged citizens to stay indoors and limit travel. Several countries closed their borders, restricting international air travel. Railroads began to report declining freight volumes as manufacturing activity and economies slowed. The energy infrastructure sector was negatively impacted by the demand shock of COVID-19, which was compounded by the supply shock of the Saudi Arabia-Russia oil price war. The resulting oversupply and anticipated production cuts caused investors to sell energy infrastructure stocks, which declined 16%.
For information regarding the indexes and certain key investment terms, see Key Investment Terms starting on page 10.
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VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
MANAGER’S DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
In contrast, the communications sector rallied handily during the period, up approximately 23%. It was the only infrastructure sector to be in positive territory, supported by the resilience of cell tower companies. Wireless telecom usage surged as a large portion of the global population stayed at home, which required telecom operators to continue deploying new towers and equipment to provide uninterrupted service. Utilities were also a good place for investors to hide, performing better than the broader equity market, with a decline of less than 4%.
What factors affected the performance of the Fund’s equity portfolio during the fiscal six-month period?
The equity portion of the Fund, including the impact of leverage employed by the Fund, underperformed developed equity markets, as measured by the MSCI World Index (net), and its equity benchmark for the first half of the fiscal year. The Fund’s equity sleeve declined 9.46% (before fees and expenses) for the six months ended May 31, 2020, while the benchmark was down 7.84%.
Stock selection relative to the equity benchmark was favorable in all sectors except energy infrastructure. The impact of security selection in utilities and transportation was substantial, more than offsetting the negative impact from energy stock selection. The contribution from stock selection within communications was a modest positive. From a sector allocation perspective, an overweight in communications and an underweight in transportation contributed positively to performance. An overweight to energy infrastructure and an underweight to utilities hurt performance.
Drilling down to the security level, Orsted A/S, an out-of-benchmark holding, made the largest contribution to relative performance.
•     Based in Denmark, Orsted is a leading global developer of renewable energy facilities, predominately offshore wind. Despite the current crisis, governments around the world continued to support the deployment of renewables, which presented a favorable operating environment for Orsted.
•    The fact that the Fund did not hold Aeroports de Paris (ADP) was the second largest contributor to relative performance. As countries issued stay-at-home orders due to the COVID-19 pandemic, traffic declines experienced by airports in April were quite severe, sinking over 95% on a year-over-year basis. As a hub airport with significant international connecting traffic, ADP was the worst performing airport in the transportation sector.
•     Other top contributors to relative performance were Union Pacific, Ferrovial SA, and, due to lack of exposure in the Fund, Macquarie Infrastructure.
The two largest detractors to relative performance, Targa Resources and Oneok, were both in the energy infrastructure sector, which was hard hit by the extraordinary decline in crude oil prices.
•     Targa Resources is an integrated operator in the gathering, processing, transporting, and storage of oil and natural gas. Investors feared that the lower commodity price environment would lead to reduced production volumes for an extended period.
For information regarding the indexes and certain key investment terms, see Key Investment Terms starting on page 10.
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VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
MANAGER’S DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
•     Oneok transports natural gas and natural gas liquids, predominately from the Bakken (North Dakota) basin, which is also expected to see lower transport volumes due to the production cutbacks. After both stocks were sold out of the Fund, the companies took aggressive action to improve liquidity and support cash flow generation, moves that were viewed favorably by the market.
•     Rounding out the top five detractors were Keyera, CenterPoint Energy, and Fraport AG.
Manager Comments – Newfleet Asset Management, LLC (Newfleet)
Newfleet manages the Fund’s fixed income portfolio, which has a target allocation of 40%, utilizing its multi-sector core plus strategy. The following commentary is provided by the portfolio management team at Newfleet, and it covers the Fund’s fixed income portfolio for the period ended May 31, 2020.
How did the fixed income markets perform during the six months ended May 31, 2020?
The six-month period saw multiple challenges including several bouts of elevated volatility. In the final quarter of 2019, investors maintained their appetite for risk assets. Fixed income markets responded favorably during the year to monetary easing by global central banks, positive developments on the trade front, and signs of stability in economic data. Geopolitical developments, including trade, Middle East tensions, and European politics, as well as central bank headlines, all continued to be significant market movers. During the fourth quarter of 2019, spread sectors outperformed U.S. Treasuries, led by higher volatility sectors such as corporate high yield, bank loans, and emerging market debt. In a change from the first three quarters of 2019, lower quality within these sectors outperformed higher quality. Within spread sectors, corporate credit outperformed securitized sectors such as commercial mortgage-backed securities and asset-backed securities.
In stark contrast, the first quarter of 2020 saw volatility spike to levels not reached since the financial crisis of 2008-09. The quarter will be remembered for the emergence of COVID-19 as the first global pandemic since the H1N1 swine flu of 2009-10. Governments and central banks responded in unprecedented fashion to help blunt the effects of the virus. The containment measures implemented through the end of May were unambiguously negative for near-term local, regional, and global economic growth. The spread of the coronavirus, its negative effect on global economic growth, and the fear it created in the market caused fixed income spreads to widen significantly during March. Valuations cheapened meaningfully, reaching levels not seen since 2008-09. Financial markets responded to the expected economic shock by repricing sharply lower in most cases. While the duration and ultimate toll of the pandemic remain unknown, valuations across multiple asset classes improved in response to forceful actions by policymakers. We hope for brighter days in the coming quarters, and sought to take advantage of the market volatility by following the same investment approach we have implemented for close to three decades.
For information regarding the indexes and certain key investment terms, see Key Investment Terms starting on page 10.
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VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
MANAGER’S DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
During the first quarter of 2020, U.S. Treasuries outperformed spread sectors, while higher volatility sectors such as corporate high yield, bank loans, and emerging market debt were the leading underperformers. In April and May, the fixed income markets experienced a significant rebound, with spread sectors outperforming U.S. Treasuries. The largest laggards in March outperformed for the remaining two months of the of the six-month period, although they did not reach the levels seen prior to the crisis.
The Federal Reserve (the Fed) lowered its target rate twice during the six-month period, cutting rates by a total of 1.25% in response to the pandemic. The Fed’s target range was 0-0.25% at the end of the period. The Fed said it expects to keep rates near zero until it is confident that the economy has weathered recent events and is on track to achieve its maximum employment and price stability goals.
Over the six months ended May 31, 2020, the Treasury yield curve steepened, shifting broadly lower, more so on the front end.
What factors affected the performance of the Fund’s fixed income portfolio during the fiscal six-month period?
For the fiscal six months ended May 31, 2020, the fixed income portfolio of the Fund declined 2.57% (before fees and expenses), while the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index, which serves as the portfolio’s benchmark, returned 5.40%.
The portfolio’s underweights to agency mortgage-backed securities and U.S. Treasuries, as well as its overweight to spread sectors, had a negative impact on relative performance for the six months ended May 31, 2020.
Detractors during the period included the portfolio’s exposures to corporate high yield, high yield bank loans, emerging markets, and investment grade corporates.
Positive contributors to performance included a tactical trade (which is a trade based upon market signals that an asset is likely to change in price, rather than based upon an analysis of the asset’s inherent value) within the tax-free municipal bond sector, taxable municipal bonds, and the portfolio’s underweight to the corporate high quality sector.
Manager Comments – Rampart Investment Management Company, LLC (Rampart)(1)
Rampart manages the Fund’s options overlay strategy, which seeks to generate additional income through the purchase and sale of paired out-of-the-money puts and calls. The following commentary is provided by the portfolio management team at Rampart and it covers the period ended May 31, 2020.
How did the options overlay strategy perform for the Fund during the fiscal six months ended May 31, 2020?
The options overlay performed well for much of the period, opening and closing out 44 profitable trades in a row from November 2019 through mid-February 2020. Starting in late February, though, the global economic environment changed dramatically, and a series of extreme moves in the U.S. equity market had a negative impact on the options overlay.
For information regarding the indexes and certain key investment terms, see Key Investment Terms starting on page 10.
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VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
MANAGER’S DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
The final seven trades before the options strategy was suspended on February 27 all produced losses of varying amounts. From the time the first of these trades was initiated to the time when the last one expired, the S&P 500® Index dropped more than 18%. This took place over a period of only 19 trading days. This short but severe period of market turmoil was enough to erase the profits that had been built up over the preceding three months. By the end of the fiscal period, the options overlay impacted Fund performance by -1.29% (before fees and expenses).
The last time such a drastic market event occurred was in March of 2009, exactly 11 years prior. Back then, the decline marked the end of a protracted economic collapse that bankrupted a number of iconic U.S. companies and changed the retirement plans of millions of Americans. The 2020 event was very different, in that it occurred suddenly and with little warning. The COVID-19 pandemic was known to be an issue, but the U.S. market didn’t really digest the gravity of the situation until the last week of February. The S&P 500® Index fell more than 11% in that week alone.
Even as the options overlay strategy made adjustments to accommodate the new reality of plummeting index levels and skyrocketing volatility, the market move was too fast to keep up with. The overlay typically implements two-week trades, which is considered to be very short-term in most market conditions. But in February and March, when daily price moves were often in excess of 3%, two weeks seemed like an eternity. Eventually, once the trades that were initiated in late February were closed out, the overlay was paused in anticipation of further market volatility.

1 Effective June 18, 2020, the options overlay strategy was removed from the investment strategy of the Fund. As a result of this change, Rampart is no longer a subadviser to the Fund.
The preceding information is the opinion of portfolio management only through the end of the period of the report as stated on the cover. Any such opinions are subject to change at any time based upon market conditions and should not be relied upon as investment advice.
The Fund’s portfolio holdings are subject to change and may not be representative of the portfolio managers’ current or future investment decisions. The mention of individual securities held by the Fund is for informational purposes only and should not be construed as a recommendation to purchase or sell any securities. Investors seeking financial advice regarding the appropriateness of investing in any securities or investment strategies discussed should consult their financial professional.
Risk Considerations
Equity Securities: The market price of equity securities may be adversely affected by financial market, industry, or issuer-specific events. Focus on a particular style or on small or medium-sized companies may enhance that risk.
For information regarding the indexes and certain key investment terms, see Key Investment Terms starting on page 10.
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VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
MANAGER’S DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
Credit & Interest: Debt securities are subject to various risks, the most prominent of which are credit and interest rate risk. The issuer of a debt security may fail to make interest and/or principal payments. Values of debt securities may rise or fall in response to changes in interest rates, and this risk may be enhanced with longer-term maturities.
Foreign Investing: Investing internationally involves additional risks such as currency, political, accounting, economic, and market risk.
High Yield-High Risk Fixed Income Securities: There is a greater level of credit risk and price volatility involved with high yield securities than investment grade securities.
Leveraged Loans: Loans may be unsecured or not fully collateralized, may be subject to restrictions on resale and/or trade infrequently on the secondary market. Loans can carry significant credit and call risk, can be difficult to value and have longer settlement times than other investments, which can make loans relatively illiquid at times.
ABS/MBS: Changes in interest rates can cause both extension and prepayment risks for asset- and mortgage-backed securities. These securities are also subject to risks associated with the repayment of underlying collateral.
Options Overlay: The options overlay strategy may not be successful in achieving its objective of increasing distributable income while limiting the risk of loss and, in periods of significant moves in the S&P 500® Index, has resulted in losses for investors.
Call/Put Spreads: Buying and selling call and put option spreads on the SPX Index risks the loss of the premium when buying, can limit upside participation, and increase downside losses.
Closed-End Funds: Closed-end funds may trade at a discount or premium from their net asset values, which may affect whether an investor will realize gains or losses. They may also employ leverage, which may increase the impact of volatility.
For information regarding the indexes and certain key investment terms, see Key Investment Terms starting on page 10.
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OUR PRIVACY COMMITMENT
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc. recognizes that protecting the privacy and security of the confidential personal information we collect about you is an important responsibility. The following information will help you understand our privacy policy and how we will handle and maintain confidential personal information as we fulfill our obligations to protect your privacy. “Personal information” refers to the nonpublic financial information obtained by us in connection with providing you a financial product or service.
Information We Collect
We collect personal information to help us serve your financial needs, offer new products or services, provide customer service and fulfill legal and regulatory requirements. The type of information that we collect varies according to the products or services involved, and may include:
  Information we receive from you on applications and related forms (such as name, address, social security number, assets and income); and
  Information about your transactions and relationships with us, our affiliates, or others (such as products or services purchased, account balances and payment history).
Information Disclosed in Administering Products and Services
We will not disclose personal information about current or former customers to non-affiliated third parties except as permitted or required by law. We do not sell any personal information about you to any third party. In the normal course of business, personal information may be shared with persons or entities involved in servicing and administering products and services on our behalf, including your broker, financial advisor or financial planner and other service providers and affiliates assisting us.
Procedures to Protect Confidentiality and Security of Your Personal Information
We have procedures in place that limit access to personal information to those employees and service providers who need to know such information in order to perform business services on our behalf. We educate our employees on the importance of protecting the privacy and security of confidential personal information. We also maintain physical, electronic and procedural safeguards that comply with federal and state regulations to guard your personal information.
We will update our policy and procedures where necessary to ensure that your privacy is maintained and that we conduct our business in a way that fulfills our commitment to you. If we make any material changes in our privacy policy, we will make that information available to customers through our website and/or other communications.
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VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS SUMMARY WEIGHTINGS (Unaudited)
May 31, 2020
The following tables present the portfolio holdings within certain
sectors or countries as a percentage of total investments at May 31, 2020.
Asset Allocations
Common Stocks   60%
Utilities 30%  
Industrials 15  
Real Estate 7  
All Other Common Stocks 8  
Corporate Bonds and Notes   22
Financials 4  
Energy 3  
Communication Services 2  
All Other Corporate Bonds and Notes 13  
Mortgage-Backed Securities   6
Leveraged Loans   4
Asset-Backed Securities   3
Foreign Government Securities   3
Municipal Bonds   1
Other (includes short-term investment)   1
Total   100%
Country Weightings
United States 64%
Spain 6
Canada 6
Australia 3
Italy 3
United Kingdom 2
France 1
Other 15
Total 100%
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VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
KEY INVESTMENT TERMS (Unaudited)
May 31, 2020
Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index
The Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index measures the U.S. investment-grade fixed-rate bond market. The index is calculated on a total return basis. The index is unmanaged, its returns do not reflect any fees, expenses, or sales charges, and it is not available for direct investment.
Exchange-Traded Fund (“ETF”)
An open-end fund that is traded on a stock exchange. Most ETFs have a portfolio of stocks or bonds that track a specific market index.
Federal Reserve (the “Fed”)
The Central bank of the U.S., responsible for controlling money supply, interest rates, and credit with the goal of keeping the U.S. economy and currency stable. Governed by a seven-member board, the system includes 12 regional Federal Reserve Banks, 25 branches, and all national and state banks that are part of the system.
FTSE Developed Core Infrastructure 50/50 Index (net)
The FTSE Developed Core Infrastructure 50/50 Index (net) is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index that gives participants an industry-defined interpretation of infrastructure and adjust the exposure to certain infrastructure sub-sectors. The constituent weights for the index are 50% utilities, 30% transportation including capping of 7.5% for railroads/railways and a 20% mix of other sectors including pipelines, satellites, and telecommunication towers. The index is calculated on a total return basis with net dividends reinvested. The index is unmanaged, its returns do not reflect any fees, expenses, or sales charges, and is not available for direct investment.
London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”)
A benchmark rate that some of the world’s leading banks charge each other for short term loans and that serves as the first step to calculating interest rates on various loans throughout the world.
MSCI World Index (net)
The MSCI World Index (net) is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index that measures developed global market equity performance. The index is calculated on a total return basis with net dividends reinvested. The index is unmanaged, its returns do not reflect any fees, expenses, or sales charges, and it is not available for direct investment.
Payment-in-Kind (“PIK”)
A bond which pays interest in the form of additional bonds, or preferred stock which pays dividends in the form of additional preferred stock.
Real Estate Investment Trust (“REIT”)
A publicly traded company that owns, develops and operates income-producing real estate such as apartments, office buildings, hotels, shopping centers and other commercial properties.
Risk Assets
Risk assets are those that tend to demonstrate price volatility, such as equities, high yield bonds, currencies, and commodities.
S&P 500® Index
The S&P 500® Index is a free-float market capitalization-weighted index of 500 of the largest U.S. companies. The index is calculated on a total return basis with dividends reinvested. The index is
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VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
KEY INVESTMENT TERMS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
unmanaged, its returns do not reflect any fees, expenses, or sales charges, and it is not available for direct investment.
Yield Curve
A line that plots the interest rates, at a set point in time, of bonds having equal credit quality, but differing maturity dates. The most frequently reported yield curve compares the three-month, two-year, five-year and 30-year U.S. Treasury debt. This yield curve is used as a benchmark for other debt in the market, such as mortgage rates or bank lending rates. The curve is also used to predict changes in economic output and growth.
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Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited)
May 31, 2020
($ reported in thousands)
    
  Par Value   Value
U.S. Government Security—0.2%
U.S. Treasury Bond
2.875%, 5/15/49
$ 535   $ 722
Total U.S. Government Security
(Identified Cost $756)
  722
       
 
Municipal Bonds—1.1%
California—0.5%    
State of California, Build America Bonds Taxable
7.600%, 11/1/40
1,000   1,778
University of California, Series B-A, Taxable
4.428%, 5/15/48
290   324
      2,102
       
 
District of Columbia—0.3%    
District of Columbia Series B
5.000%, 10/1/29
790   1,084
Idaho—0.1%    
Idaho Health Facilities Authority Saint Luke’s Health System Revenue Taxable
5.020%, 3/1/48
355   434
Illinois—0.0%    
Sales Tax Securitization Corp. Series B, Second Lien, Taxable (BAM Insured)
3.411%, 1/1/43
85   83
Texas—0.0%    
State of Texas, General Obligation Taxable
3.211%, 4/1/44
110   116
  Par Value   Value
       
Virginia—0.2%    
City of Bristol, General Obligation Taxable
4.210%, 1/1/42
$ 565   $ 585
Total Municipal Bonds
(Identified Cost $3,952)
  4,404
       
 
Foreign Government Securities—4.1%
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela      
9.375%, 1/13/34(1) 225   13
RegS
8.250%, 10/13/24(1)(2)
610   35
RegS
7.650%, 4/21/25(1)(2)
830   48
Dominican Republic      
144A
6.875%, 1/29/26(3)
465   478
144A
5.950%, 1/25/27(3)
110   107
Kingdom of Morocco 144A
5.500%, 12/11/42(3)
600   684
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 144A
3.625%, 3/4/28(3)
1,050   1,131
Republic of Argentine
5.875%, 1/11/28(1)
1,945   708
Republic of Colombia
3.000%, 1/30/30
910   909
Republic of Egypt      
144A
7.600%, 3/1/29(3)
310   314
144A
8.500%, 1/31/47(3)
630   611
144A
8.875%, 5/29/50(3)
200   197
Republic of El Salvador 144A
7.625%, 2/1/41(3)
275   219
Republic of Ghana 144A
8.125%, 3/26/32(3)
745   653
See Notes to Financial Statements
12


Table of Contents
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Foreign Government Securities—continued
Republic of Indonesia      
2.850%, 2/14/30 $ 470   $ 480
144A
4.350%, 1/8/27(3)
840   928
Republic of Ivory Coast 144A
6.125%, 6/15/33(3)
545   512
Republic of Mongolia RegS
5.625%, 5/1/23(2)
200   189
Republic of Nigeria 144A
7.875%, 2/16/32(3)
610   538
Republic of Pakistan RegS
6.875%, 12/5/27(2)
335   312
Republic of Panama      
4.300%, 4/29/53 400   461
3.870%, 7/23/60 445   487
Republic of South Africa      
5.875%, 9/16/25 200   208
5.650%, 9/27/47 390   317
Republic of Turkey      
7.625%, 4/26/29 1,495   1,521
5.250%, 3/13/30 215   184
Republic of Uruguay
5.100%, 6/18/50
260   319
Russian Federation      
144A
5.625%, 4/4/42(3)
400   547
RegS
4.750%, 5/27/26(2)
400   457
RegS
4.375%, 3/21/29(2)
400   462
RegS
5.250%, 6/23/47(2)
200   270
State of Israel
2.750%, 7/3/30
450   488
State of Qatar 144A
3.750%, 4/16/30(3)
505   562
Ukraine 144A
7.750%, 9/1/25(3)
800   804
  Par Value   Value
       
Foreign Government Securities—continued
United Mexican States      
4.500%, 4/22/29 $ 580   $ 626
Series M
6.500%, 6/9/22
5,044 MXN   233
Total Foreign Government Securities
(Identified Cost $17,900)
  17,012
       
 
Mortgage-Backed Securities—8.7%
Agency—0.7%    
Federal National Mortgage Association      
Pool #MA3088
4.000%, 8/1/47
316   338
Pool #MA3638
4.000%, 4/1/49
946   1,006
Pool #MA3692
3.500%, 7/1/49
490   517
Pool #CA4128
3.000%, 9/1/49
440   463
Pool #CA4978
3.000%, 1/1/50
498   525
      2,849
       
 
Non-Agency—8.0%    
Ajax Mortgage Loan Trust      
2019-D, A1 144A
2.956%, 9/25/65(3)(4)
479   485
2018-C, A 144A
4.360%, 9/25/65(3)(4)
669   688
American Homes 4 Rent Trust      
2014-SFR2, C 144A
4.705%, 10/17/36(3)
1,000   1,057
2015-SFR1, A 144A
3.467%, 4/17/52(3)
163   171
2015-SFR2, C 144A
4.691%, 10/17/52(3)
340   362
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
13


Table of Contents
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Non-Agency—continued    
Angel Oak Mortgage Trust I LLC      
2018-3, A1 144A
3.649%, 9/25/48(3)(4)
$286   $290
2019-2, A1 144A
3.628%, 3/25/49(3)(4)
347   351
Arroyo Mortgage Trust      
2018-1, A1 144A
3.763%, 4/25/48(3)(4)
483   491
2019-1, A1 144A
3.805%, 1/25/49(3)(4)
295   301
2019-2, A1 144A
3.347%, 4/25/49(3)(4)
359   366
Banc of America Funding Trust      
2004-D, 5A1
3.814%, 1/25/35(4)
55   52
2005-1, 1A1
5.500%, 2/25/35
8   8
Bayview Opportunity Master Fund IVa Trust      
2016-SPL1, B1 144A
4.250%, 4/28/55(3)
795   816
2017-SPL5, B1 144A
4.000%, 6/28/57(3)(4)
485   487
BX Trust 2019-OC11, D 144A
4.075%, 12/9/41(3)(4)
660   594
Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust, Inc.      
2019-IMC1, A1 144A
2.720%, 7/25/49(3)(4)
381   379
2015-A, A1 144A
3.500%, 6/25/58(3)(4)
31   32
CoreVest American Finance Trust      
2019-3, C 144A
3.265%, 10/15/52(3)
400   336
  Par Value   Value
       
Non-Agency—continued    
2018-2, A 144A
4.026%, 11/15/52(3)
$305   $316
Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Securities Corp. 2003-AR30, 5A1
3.756%, 1/25/34(4)
152   155
Deephaven Residential Mortgage Trust 2017-1A, A2 144A
2.928%, 12/26/46(3)(4)
60   60
Ellington Financial Mortgage Trust 2019-2, A3 144A
3.046%, 11/25/59(3)(4)
203   202
Galton Funding Mortgage Trust      
2017-1, A21 144A
3.500%, 7/25/56(3)(4)
199   203
2018-1, A23 144A
3.500%, 11/25/57(3)(4)
125   128
2018-2, A41 144A
4.500%, 10/25/58(3)(4)
368   375
GCAT LLC 2019-NQM1, A1 144A
2.985%, 2/25/59(3)(4)
367   375
Hilton USA Trust 2016-SFP, B 144A
3.323%, 11/5/35(3)
965   925
Homeward Opportunities Fund I Trust      
2018-1, A1 144A
3.766%, 6/25/48(3)(4)
190   192
2018-2, A1 144A
3.985%, 11/25/58(3)(4)
351   359
2019-1, A1 144A
3.454%, 1/25/59(3)(4)
516   520
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
14


Table of Contents
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Non-Agency—continued    
JPMorgan Chase (Bear Stearns) Alternate Loan Trust 2004-5, 3A1
3.908%, 6/25/34(4)
$514   $499
JPMorgan Chase Mortgage Trust      
2014-5, B2 144A
2.960%, 10/25/29(3)(4)
225   216
2016-SH1, M2 144A
3.750%, 4/25/45(3)(4)
225   225
2016-SH2, M2 144A
3.750%, 12/25/45(3)(4)
692   686
2017-3, 2A2 144A
2.500%, 8/25/47(3)(4)
292   296
2018-8, A3 144A
4.000%, 1/25/49(3)(4)
161   165
LHOME Mortgage Trust 2019-RTL1, A1 144A
4.580%, 10/25/23(3)(4)
715   689
MASTR Alternative Loan Trust 2004-4, 6A1
5.500%, 4/25/34
44   46
Mello Warehouse Securitization Trust 2019-1, C (1 month LIBOR + 1.200%) 144A
1.368%, 6/25/52(3)(4)(5)
185   184
MetLife Securitization Trust      
2017-1A, M1 144A
3.676%, 4/25/55(3)(4)
135   136
2019-1A, A1A 144A
3.750%, 4/25/58(3)(4)
625   656
New Residential Mortgage Loan Trust      
2014-1A, A 144A
3.750%, 1/25/54(3)(4)
80   82
2016-3A, A1 144A
3.750%, 9/25/56(3)(4)
109   112
2016-4A, A1 144A
3.750%, 11/25/56(3)(4)
48   50
  Par Value   Value
       
Non-Agency—continued    
2016-4A, B1A 144A
4.500%, 11/25/56(3)(4)
$1,181   $1,288
2017-2A, A3 144A
4.000%, 3/25/57(3)(4)
495   526
OBX Trust      
2019-INV1, A3 144A
4.500%, 11/25/48(3)(4)
363   376
2018-EXP2, 1A1 144A
4.000%, 7/25/58(3)(4)
638   646
2019-EXP3, 1A8 144A
3.500%, 10/25/59(3)(4)
149   152
Preston Ridge Partners Mortgage Trust LLC 2019-1A, A1 144A
4.500%, 1/25/24(3)(4)
682   679
Pretium Mortgage Credit Partners I LLC 2019-NPL3, A1 144A
3.105%, 7/27/59(3)(4)
357   330
Progress Residential Trust      
2017-SFR1, B 144A
3.017%, 8/17/34(3)
785   793
2018-SFR1, B 144A
3.484%, 3/17/35(3)
300   303
2018-SFR2, B 144A
3.841%, 8/17/35(3)
760   780
2019-SFR3, B 144A
2.571%, 9/17/36(3)
280   282
RCKT Mortgage Trust 2020-1, A1 144A
3.000%, 2/25/50(3)(4)
908   922
RCO V Mortgage LLC      
2019-1, A1 144A
3.721%, 5/24/24(3)(4)
358   334
2019-2, A1 144A
3.475%, 11/25/24(3)(4)
174   170
Residential Mortgage Loan Trust      
2019-1, A1 144A
3.936%, 10/25/58(3)(4)
180   180
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
15


Table of Contents
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Non-Agency—continued    
2019-2, A1 144A
2.913%, 5/25/59(3)(4)
$ 302   $ 304
RMF Proprietary Issuance Trust 2019-1, A 144A
2.750%, 10/25/63(3)(4)
506   496
Sequoia Mortgage Trust 2013-8, B1
3.519%, 6/25/43(4)
300   298
Starwood Mortgage Residential Trust 2019-IMC1, A1 144A
3.468%, 2/25/49(3)(4)
668   681
Towd Point Mortgage Trust      
2019-HE1, A1 (1 month LIBOR + 0.900%) 144A
1.068%, 4/25/48(3)(4)
370   361
2015-1, A2 144A
3.250%, 10/25/53(3)(4)
830   839
2015-5, A2 144A
3.500%, 5/25/55(3)(4)
160   165
2017-1, M1 144A
3.750%, 10/25/56(3)(4)
385   399
2017-6, A2 144A
3.000%, 10/25/57(3)(4)
480   490
2018-6, A2 144A
3.750%, 3/25/58(3)(4)
480   473
2018-SJ1, A1 144A
4.000%, 10/25/58(3)(4)
163   165
2015-2, 1M1 144A
3.250%, 11/25/60(3)(4)
745   777
Tricon American Homes Trust      
2016-SFR1, C 144A
3.487%, 11/17/33(3)
1,610   1,614
2019-SFR1, C 144A
3.149%, 3/17/38(3)
590   593
TVC Mortgage Trust 2020-RTL1, M 144A
5.193%, 9/25/24(3)(4)
520   425
UBS Commercial Mortgage Trust 2012-C1, D 144A
5.569%, 5/10/45(3)(4)(5)
250   150
  Par Value   Value
       
Non-Agency—continued    
Vericrest Opportunity Loan Trust 2019-NPL2, A1 144A
3.967%, 2/25/49(3)(4)
$361   $ 347
Verus Securitization Trust      
2018-2, B1 144A
4.426%, 6/1/58(3)(4)
625   574
2018-3, A1 144A
4.108%, 10/25/58(3)(4)
359   365
2019-INV1, A1 144A
3.402%, 12/25/59(3)(4)
419   425
Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Trust 2014-C24, AS
3.931%, 11/15/47
160   153
      32,973
       
 
Total Mortgage-Backed Securities
(Identified Cost $35,964)
  35,822
       
 
Asset-Backed Securities—4.5%
Auto Floor Plan—0.1%    
NextGear Floorplan Master Owner Trust 2018-1A, A2 144A
3.220%, 2/15/23(3)
355   356
Automobiles—2.5%    
ACC Trust      
2018-1, B
144A 4.820%, 5/20/21(3)
251   252
2019-1, A
144A 3.750%, 5/20/22(3)
146   147
2019-1, B
144A 4.470%, 10/20/22(3)
280   265
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
16


Table of Contents
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Automobiles—continued    
American Credit Acceptance Receivables Trust      
2018-3, C
144A 3.750%, 10/15/24(3)
$391   $393
2019-2, C
144A 3.170%, 6/12/25(3)
340   334
2020-2, D
144A 5.650%, 5/13/26(3)
445   446
Avid Automobile Receivables Trust 2019-1, C 144A
3.140%, 7/15/26(3)
375   371
Avis Budget Rental Car Funding AESOP LLC 2018-1A, A 144A
3.700%, 9/20/24(3)
750   741
Capital Auto Receivables Asset Trust 2017-1, D 144A
3.150%, 2/20/25(3)
380   369
Carvana Auto Receivables Trust 2019-3A, D 144A
3.040%, 4/15/25(3)
345   333
Centre Point Funding LLC 2012-2A, 1 144A
2.610%, 8/20/21(3)
17   17
Drive Auto Receivables Trust 2019-4, C
2.510%, 11/17/25
350   348
DT Auto Owner Trust 2019-2A, B 144A
2.990%, 4/17/23(3)
340   342
Exeter Automobile Receivables Trust      
2019-1A, D
144A 4.130%, 12/16/24(3)
330   326
2019-2A, C
144A 3.300%, 3/15/24(3)
345   348
  Par Value   Value
       
Automobiles—continued    
2019-4A, C
144A 2.440%, 9/16/24(3)
$415   $412
First Investors Auto Owner Trust 2017-2A, B 144A
2.650%, 11/15/22(3)
415   416
GLS Auto Receivables Trust      
2017-1A, C
144A 3.500%, 7/15/22(3)
455   456
2018-3A, C
144A 4.180%, 7/15/24(3)
515   513
Hertz Vehicle Financing II LP 2019-1A, A 144A
3.710%, 3/25/23(3)
284   271
OneMain Direct Auto Receivables Trust 2018-1A, C 144A
3.850%, 10/14/25(3)
305   303
Prestige Auto Receivables Trust      
2017-1A, C
144A 2.810%, 1/17/23(3)
505   507
2019-1A, D
144A 3.010%, 8/15/25(3)
345   335
Skopos Auto Receivables Trust 2019-1A, C 144A
3.630%, 9/16/24(3)
345   330
Tricolor Auto Securitization Trust 2018-2A, B 144A
4.760%, 2/15/22(3)
314   316
United Auto Credit Securitization Trust      
2019-1, D
144A 3.470%, 8/12/24(3)
340   339
2019-1, E
144A 4.290%, 8/12/24(3)
305   276
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
17


Table of Contents
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Automobiles—continued    
Veros Automobile Receivables Trust      
2018-1, B
144A 4.050%, 2/15/24(3)
$295   $ 296
2020-1, B
144A 2.190%, 6/16/25(3)
665   656
      10,458
       
 
Other—1.8%    
Amur Equipment Finance Receivables VI LLC 2018-2A, A2 144A
3.890%, 7/20/22(3)
275   280
Aqua Finance Trust 2017-A, A 144A
3.720%, 11/15/35(3)
199   199
Arbys Funding LLC 2015-1A, A2 144A
4.969%, 10/30/45(3)
368   366
Business Jet Securities LLC 2019-1, A 144A
4.212%, 7/15/34(3)
334   292
Diamond Resorts Owner Trust 2017-1A, A 144A
3.270%, 10/22/29(3)
119   117
Drug Royalty III LP 1 2016-1A, A 144A
3.979%, 4/15/27(3)
17   17
Foundation Finance Trust 2019-1A, A 144A
3.860%, 11/15/34(3)
461   458
FREED ABS Trust      
2019-1, B
144A 3.870%, 6/18/26(3)
305   297
2019-2, B
144A 3.190%, 11/18/26(3)
315   297
  Par Value   Value
       
Other—continued    
Jersey Mike’s Funding 2019-1A, A2 144A
4.433%, 2/15/50(3)
$660   $631
Kabbage Funding LLC 2019-1, A 144A
3.825%, 3/15/24(3)
315   259
Lendmark Funding Trust 2018-2A, A 144A
4.230%, 4/20/27(3)
345   333
MVW LLC 2019-2A, A 144A
2.220%, 10/20/38(3)
360   347
Oasis LLC 2020-1A, A 144A
3.820%, 1/15/32(3)
542   541
Oasis Securitisation Srl 2020-2A, A 144A
4.262%, 5/15/32(3)
565   565
Octane Receivables Trust 2019-1A, A 144A
3.160%, 9/20/23(3)
493   495
Oportun Funding VIII LLC 2018-A, A 144A
3.610%, 3/8/24(3)
315   302
Orange Lake Timeshare Trust 2019-A, B 144A
3.360%, 4/9/38(3)
288   272
Prosper Marketplace Issuance Trust 2018-2A, B 144A
3.960%, 10/15/24(3)
270   271
Regional Management Issuance Trust 2018-2, A 144A
4.560%, 1/18/28(3)
295   282
Small Business Lending Trust 2019-A, A 144A
2.850%, 7/15/26(3)
209   195
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
18


Table of Contents
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Other—continued    
SoFi Consumer Loan Program LLC      
2016-3, A
144A 3.050%, 12/26/25(3)
$ 15   $ 15
2017-1, A
144A 3.280%, 1/26/26(3)
38   38
Upgrade Master Pass-Through-Trust 2019-ST1, A 144A
4.000%, 7/15/25(3)(5)
271   255
VSE VOI Mortgage LLC 2016-A, A 144A
2.540%, 7/20/33(3)
123   119
      7,243
       
 
Student Loan—0.1%    
Commonbond Student Loan Trust 2019-AGS, A1 144A
2.540%, 1/25/47(3)
353   364
Total Asset-Backed Securities
(Identified Cost $18,788)
  18,421
       
 
Corporate Bonds and Notes—29.5%
Communication Services—3.1%    
Altice Financing S.A. 144A
5.000%, 1/15/28(3)
200   202
Altice France Holding S.A. 144A
6.000%, 2/15/28(3)
400   389
Baidu, Inc.
3.425%, 4/7/30
600   635
Cable Onda S.A. 144A
4.500%, 1/30/30(3)
600   586
CCO Holdings LLC      
144A 4.750%, 3/1/30(3) 520   543
144A 4.500%, 8/15/30(3) 470   488
  Par Value   Value
       
Communication
Services—continued
   
CenturyLink, Inc. 144A
4.000%, 2/15/27(3)
$100   $100
Cincinnati Bell, Inc. 144A
7.000%, 7/15/24(3)
660   680
Clear Channel Worldwide Holdings, Inc.      
9.250%, 2/15/24 66   60
144A 5.125%, 8/15/27(3) 105   105
Consolidated Communications, Inc.
6.500%, 10/1/22
705   676
CSC Holdings LLC 144A
5.750%, 1/15/30(3)
610   644
Diamond Sports Group LLC      
144A 5.375%, 8/15/26(3) 290   231
144A 6.625%, 8/15/27(3) 525   316
DISH DBS Corp.      
5.875%, 7/15/22 275   283
5.000%, 3/15/23 205   204
7.750%, 7/1/26 165   171
Frontier Communications Corp. 144A
8.500%, 4/1/26(3)
225   215
iHeartCommunications, Inc.
8.375%, 5/1/27
358   334
IHS Netherlands Holdco B.V. 144A
8.000%, 9/18/27(3)
340   329
LCPR Senior Secured Financing DAC 144A
6.750%, 10/15/27(3)
340   354
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
19


Table of Contents
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Communication
Services—continued
   
Live Nation Entertainment, Inc. 144A
4.750%, 10/15/27(3)
$125   $116
McGraw-Hill Global Education Holdings LLC Senior Unsecured Notes 144A
7.875%, 5/15/24(3)
440   297
Meredith Corp.
6.875%, 2/1/26
370   343
Northwest Fiber LLC 144A
10.750%, 6/1/28(3)
220   231
Outfront Media Capital LLC 144A
6.250%, 6/15/25(3)
445   458
Sirius XM Radio, Inc. 144A
5.500%, 7/1/29(3)
240   256
Sprint Corp.
7.875%, 9/15/23
475   539
Sprint Spectrum Co. LLC      
144A 3.360%, 9/20/21(3) 75   75
144A 4.738%, 3/20/25(3) 465   493
144A 5.152%, 3/20/28(3) 385   429
Telesat Canada      
144A 4.875%, 6/1/27(3) 235   234
144A 6.500%, 10/15/27(3) 810   794
Tencent Holdings Ltd. 144A
3.975%, 4/11/29(3)
495   555
Twitter, Inc. 144A
3.875%, 12/15/27(3)
525   523
  Par Value   Value
       
Communication
Services—continued
   
Zayo Group Holdings, Inc. 144A
4.000%, 3/1/27(3)
$ 15   $ 15
      12,903
       
 
Consumer Discretionary—3.0%    
American Axle & Manufacturing, Inc.
6.500%, 4/1/27
530   495
American Builders & Contractors Supply Co., Inc. 144A
4.000%, 1/15/28(3)
565   568
Aramark Services, Inc. 144A
6.375%, 5/1/25(3)
440   461
Boyd Gaming Corp. 144A
8.625%, 6/1/25(3)
110   118
Carnival Corp. 144A
11.500%, 4/1/23(3)
90   96
Cooper-Standard Automotive, Inc. 144A
13.000%, 6/1/24(3)
335   342
Dana, Inc.
5.375%, 11/15/27
520   498
Downstream Development Authority of the Quapaw Tribe of Oklahoma 144A
10.500%, 2/15/23(3)
385   267
Eldorado Resorts, Inc.
6.000%, 9/15/26
185   193
Expedia Group, Inc.      
144A 6.250%, 5/1/25(3) 285   304
144A 7.000%, 5/1/25(3) 45   48
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
20


Table of Contents
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Consumer
Discretionary—continued
   
Ford Motor Co.
9.000%, 4/22/25
$449   $472
Gateway Casinos & Entertainment Ltd. 144A
8.250%, 3/1/24(3)
400   340
General Motors Co.
6.800%, 10/1/27
560   636
Golden Nugget, Inc. 144A
8.750%, 10/1/25(3)
320   211
Hanesbrands, Inc. 144A
5.375%, 5/15/25(3)
555   569
Jaguar Holding Co. II 144A
5.000%, 6/15/28(3)
220   228
Lear Corp.
3.800%, 9/15/27
550   526
Lithia Motors, Inc. 144A
4.625%, 12/15/27(3)
340   328
M/I Homes, Inc.
4.950%, 2/1/28
770   708
Marriott Ownership Resorts, Inc. 144A
6.125%, 9/15/25(3)
215   223
MGM Growth Properties Operating Partnership LP
5.750%, 2/1/27
305   320
MGM Resorts International
5.500%, 4/15/27
255   248
Michaels Stores, Inc. 144A
8.000%, 7/15/27(3)
130   105
Neiman Marcus Group Ltd. LLC 144A
8.000%, 10/25/24(1)(3)
224   6
Panther BF Aggregator 2 LP 144A
8.500%, 5/15/27(3)
385   378
PulteGroup, Inc.      
7.875%, 6/15/32 235   289
  Par Value   Value
       
Consumer
Discretionary—continued
   
6.375%, 5/15/33 $280   $ 318
QVC, Inc.      
4.375%, 3/15/23 305   297
4.750%, 2/15/27 345   329
Sabre GLBL, Inc. 144A
9.250%, 4/15/25(3)
10   11
Scientific Games International, Inc.      
144A 8.250%, 3/15/26(3) 480   440
144A 7.000%, 5/15/28(3) 115   101
Station Casinos LLC 144A
4.500%, 2/15/28(3)
390   344
Taylor Morrison Communities, Inc. 144A
5.625%, 3/1/24(3)
305   300
TRI Pointe Group, Inc.
5.875%, 6/15/24
210   211
Under Armour, Inc.
3.250%, 6/15/26
470   390
Vista Outdoor, Inc.
5.875%, 10/1/23
315   298
Weekley Homes LLC
6.625%, 8/15/25
325   309
      12,325
       
 
Consumer Staples—1.2%    
Albertsons Cos., Inc. 144A
4.625%, 1/15/27(3)
585   594
Altria Group, Inc.
4.800%, 2/14/29
815   934
Bacardi Ltd. 144A
4.700%, 5/15/28(3)
655   721
BAT Capital Corp.
4.906%, 4/2/30
500   573
Chobani LLC 144A
7.500%, 4/15/25(3)
665   662
Kraft Heinz Foods Co. 144A
3.875%, 5/15/27(3)
400   418
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
21


Table of Contents
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Consumer Staples—continued    
Kronos Acquisition Holdings, Inc. 144A
9.000%, 8/15/23(3)
$215   $ 209
Sigma Finance Netherlands BV 144A
4.875%, 3/27/28(3)
680   706
      4,817
       
 
Energy—3.7%    
Alliance Resource Operating Partners LP 144A
7.500%, 5/1/25(3)
485   295
Antero Midstream Partners LP 144A
5.750%, 1/15/28(3)
330   258
Blue Racer Midstream LLC 144A
6.625%, 7/15/26(3)
335   297
Callon Petroleum Co.
6.125%, 10/1/24
124   41
Cheniere Energy Partners LP      
5.625%, 10/1/26 300   305
144A 4.500%, 10/1/29(3) 340   332
Citgo Holding, Inc. 144A
9.250%, 8/1/24(3)
245   236
CrownRock LP 144A
5.625%, 10/15/25(3)
525   501
DCP Midstream Operating LP
5.375%, 7/15/25
145   140
Denbury Resources, Inc. 144A
9.250%, 3/31/22(3)(6)
119   48
Geopark Ltd. 144A
6.500%, 9/21/24(3)
655   614
  Par Value   Value
       
Energy—continued    
HollyFrontier Corp.
5.875%, 4/1/26
$760   $815
KazMunayGas National Co., JSC      
144A 4.750%, 4/19/27(3) 425   452
144A 5.750%, 4/19/47(3) 360   405
Kinder Morgan Energy Partners LP
7.500%, 11/15/40
615   827
Kinder Morgan, Inc.
7.750%, 1/15/32
25   33
Lukoil International Finance BV 144A
4.563%, 4/24/23(3)
225   239
MEG Energy Corp. 144A
7.125%, 2/1/27(3)
395   360
MPLX LP
4.000%, 3/15/28
631   649
Nabors Industries, Inc.
5.750%, 2/1/25
285   88
Occidental Petroleum Corp.      
2.700%, 8/15/22 125   114
3.500%, 8/15/29 220   148
Odebrecht Offshore Drilling Finance Ltd. PIK Interest Capitalization, 144A
7.720%, 12/1/26(3)(7)
186   19
Odebrecht Oil & Gas Finance Ltd. 144A
0.000% (3)(8)
26   (9)
Parsley Energy LLC 144A
4.125%, 2/15/28(3)
345   321
Patterson-UTI Energy, Inc.
5.150%, 11/15/29
465   337
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
22


Table of Contents
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Energy—continued    
Pertamina Persero PT 144A
6.450%, 5/30/44(3)
$1,565   $1,909
Petrobras Global Finance B.V.
5.750%, 2/1/29
235   236
Petroleos de Venezuela S.A.
6.000%, 5/16/24(1)
665   19
Petroleos Mexicanos      
6.500%, 3/13/27 295   260
6.350%, 2/12/48 280   208
144A 5.950%, 1/28/31(3) 835   676
144A 7.690%, 1/23/50(3) 265   219
Petronas Capital Ltd. 144A
3.500%, 4/21/30(3)
575   630
Sabine Pass Liquefaction LLC
4.200%, 3/15/28
335   356
Sanchez Energy Corp. 144A
7.250%, 2/15/23(1)(3)(5)
105   1
Sinopec Group Overseas Development 2017 Ltd. 144A
3.625%, 4/12/27(3)
590   641
State Oil Co. of the Azerbaijan Republic RegS
6.950%, 3/18/30(2)
545   613
Targa Resources Partners LP
5.875%, 4/15/26
500   509
Transocean Guardian Ltd. 144A
5.875%, 1/15/24(3)
92   84
Transocean, Inc. 144A
8.000%, 2/1/27(3)
90   49
USA Compression Partners LP      
6.875%, 4/1/26 615   592
  Par Value   Value
       
Energy—continued    
6.875%, 9/1/27 $ 30   $ 29
Vine Oil & Gas LP 144A
8.750%, 4/15/23(3)
270   180
      15,085
       
 
Financials—5.9%    
Acrisure LLC      
144A 8.125%, 2/15/24(3) 110   117
144A 7.000%, 11/15/25(3) 670   636
AerCap Ireland Capital DAC
3.650%, 7/21/27
830   690
Allstate Corp. (The) Series B
5.750%, 8/15/53(10)
554   562
Ares Finance Co., LLC 144A
4.000%, 10/8/24(3)
675   693
Athene Holding Ltd.
4.125%, 1/12/28
770   746
Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Ltd. 144A
4.400%, 5/19/26(3)
395   432
Aviation Capital Group LLC 144A
3.500%, 11/1/27(3)
965   668
Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria Bancomer S.A. 144A
5.125%, 1/18/33(3)
685   627
Banco de Bogota S.A. 144A
6.250%, 5/12/26(3)
450   467
Banco de Credito e Inversiones S.A. 144A
3.500%, 10/12/27(3)
430   442
Bancolombia S.A.
4.625%, 12/18/29
200   180
Bank of Montreal
3.803%, 12/15/32
426   444
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
23


Table of Contents
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Financials—continued    
Bank of New York Mellon Corp. (The) Series G
4.700%
$ 530   $ 545
Brighthouse Financial, Inc.      
3.700%, 6/22/27 162   159
5.625%, 5/15/30 440   459
Brightsphere Investment Group, Inc.
4.800%, 7/27/26
660   617
Capital One Financial Corp.
3.750%, 7/28/26
765   785
Charles Schwab Corp. (The) Series G
5.375% (8)
578   607
Citadel LP 144A
4.875%, 1/15/27(3)
525   533
Discover Bank
4.682%, 8/9/28
725   726
Drawbridge Special Opportunities Fund LP 144A
5.000%, 8/1/21(3)
350   343
Fairfax Financial Holdings Ltd.
4.850%, 4/17/28
535   538
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The)
3.850%, 1/26/27
565   623
ICAHN Enterprises LP
6.250%, 5/15/26
685   689
Intercorp Peru Ltd. 144A
3.875%, 8/15/29(3)
630   600
Jefferies Group LLC
4.850%, 1/15/27
300   321
JPMorgan Chase & Co.
2.956%, 5/13/31
1,130   1,163
Kazakhstan Temir Zholy Finance BV 144A
6.950%, 7/10/42(3)
670   855
  Par Value   Value
       
Financials—continued    
Ladder Capital Finance Holdings LLLP 144A
4.250%, 2/1/27(3)
$320   $267
Lincoln National Corp. (3 month LIBOR + 2.040%)
3.175%, 4/20/67(4)(10)
130   88
MSCI, Inc. 144A
4.000%, 11/15/29(3)
643   670
Navient Corp.      
6.750%, 6/25/25 510   479
5.000%, 3/15/27 165   141
Prudential Financial, Inc.      
5.875%, 9/15/42 440   468
5.625%, 6/15/43(10) 400   414
Santander Holdings USA, Inc.      
3.500%, 6/7/24 200   208
4.400%, 7/13/27 435   458
Springleaf Finance Corp.      
6.875%, 3/15/25 255   252
7.125%, 3/15/26 290   286
5.375%, 11/15/29 45   40
Synchrony Financial
3.950%, 12/1/27
785   751
Synovus Financial Corp.
5.900%, 2/7/29
359   350
Toronto-Dominion Bank (The)
3.625%, 9/15/31
665   723
Truist Bank
2.250%, 3/11/30
725   716
Truist Financial Corp. Series P
4.950% (8)(10)
570   575
Voya Financial, Inc.
5.650%, 5/15/53
445   441
Wells Fargo & Co. Series S
5.900% (8)(10)
530   527
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
24


Table of Contents
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Financials—continued    
Zions Bancorp NA
3.250%, 10/29/29
$335   $ 319
      24,440
       
 
Health Care—2.2%    
Advanz Pharma Corp Ltd.
8.000%, 9/6/24
77   70
Avantor, Inc.      
144A 6.000%, 10/1/24(3) 150   157
144A 9.000%, 10/1/25(3) 145   157
Bausch Health Americas, Inc.      
144A 9.250%, 4/1/26(3) 90   100
144A 8.500%, 1/31/27(3) 270   295
Bausch Health Cos., Inc.      
144A 5.750%, 8/15/27(3) 15   16
144A 7.000%, 1/15/28(3) 390   410
Catalent Pharma Solutions, Inc. 144A
5.000%, 7/15/27(3)
110   113
Centene Corp.      
4.625%, 12/15/29 270   291
144A 5.375%, 6/1/26(3) 90   95
Charles River Laboratories International, Inc. 144A
4.250%, 5/1/28(3)
145   146
Community Health Systems, Inc. 144A
6.625%, 2/15/25(3)
305   294
DaVita, Inc. 144A
4.625%, 6/1/30(3)
105   105
Encompass Health Corp.      
4.500%, 2/1/28 440   447
  Par Value   Value
       
Health Care—continued    
4.750%, 2/1/30 $ 75   $ 76
Endo Dac 144A
6.000%, 7/15/23(3)
262   204
HCA, Inc.      
5.375%, 2/1/25 270   296
5.625%, 9/1/28 335   384
4.125%, 6/15/29 325   353
5.125%, 6/15/39 140   163
5.250%, 6/15/49 210   247
Herbalife Nutrition Ltd. 144A
7.875%, 9/1/25(3)
680   689
LifePoint Health, Inc.      
144A 6.750%, 4/15/25(3) 5   5
144A 4.375%, 2/15/27(3) 250   241
Molina Healthcare, Inc. 144A
4.375%, 6/15/28(3)
55   56
Ortho-Clinical Diagnostics, Inc.      
144A 6.625%, 5/15/22(3) 33   33
144A 7.375%, 6/1/25(3) 245   251
144A 7.250%, 2/1/28(3) 90   90
Par Pharmaceutical, Inc. 144A
7.500%, 4/1/27(3)
125   127
Perrigo Finance Unlimited Co.
4.375%, 3/15/26
550   595
Select Medical Corp. 144A
6.250%, 8/15/26(3)
530   557
Surgery Center Holdings, Inc.      
144A 6.750%, 7/1/25(3) 400   366
144A 10.000%, 4/15/27(3) 135   134
Tenet Healthcare Corp.      
8.125%, 4/1/22 110   115
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
25


Table of Contents
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Health Care—continued    
144A 7.500%, 4/1/25(3) $ 50   $ 55
144A 5.125%, 11/1/27(3) 201   208
Teva Pharmaceutical Finance Netherlands III BV      
3.150%, 10/1/26 215   193
144A 7.125%, 1/31/25(3) 470   504
West Street Merger Sub, Inc. 144A
6.375%, 9/1/25(3)
590   581
      9,219
       
 
Industrials—2.6%    
Allied Universal Holdco LLC 144A
6.625%, 7/15/26(3)
610   641
ASGN, Inc. 144A
4.625%, 5/15/28(3)
308   293
Ashtead Capital, Inc. 144A
4.375%, 8/15/27(3)
610   616
Avolon Holdings Funding Ltd. 144A
4.375%, 5/1/26(3)
715   583
AZEK Co., LLC (The) 144A
9.500%, 5/15/25(3)
100   107
Beacon Roofing Supply, Inc. 144A
4.500%, 11/15/26(3)
525   515
Boeing Co. (The)      
5.150%, 5/1/30 565   603
5.805%, 5/1/50 147   166
5.930%, 5/1/60 147   170
Bombardier, Inc.      
144A 8.750%, 12/1/21(3) 420   304
144A 7.500%, 3/15/25(3) 125   76
Carlisle Cos., Inc.
2.750%, 3/1/30
208   204
  Par Value   Value
       
Industrials—continued    
Compass Group Diversified Holdings LLC 144A
8.000%, 5/1/26(3)
$ 60   $ 63
DP World plc 144A
6.850%, 7/2/37(3)
530   619
Garda World Security Corp. 144A
4.625%, 2/15/27(3)
320   323
GFL Environmental, Inc.      
144A 7.000%, 6/1/26(3) 84   88
144A 8.500%, 5/1/27(3) 72   79
Hillenbrand, Inc.
4.500%, 9/15/26
640   586
Howmet Aerospace, Inc.
6.875%, 5/1/25
240   255
Norwegian Air Shuttle ASA Pass-Through Trust 2016-1, A 144A
4.875%, 5/10/28(3)
442   287
Oshkosh Corp.
4.600%, 5/15/28
492   526
Signature Aviation US Holdings, Inc. 144A
4.000%, 3/1/28(3)
645   571
SRS Distribution, Inc. 144A
8.250%, 7/1/26(3)
505   480
Stanley Black & Decker, Inc.
4.000%, 3/15/60(10)
552   547
Titan Acquisition Ltd. 144A
7.750%, 4/15/26(3)
365   340
TransDigm, Inc.      
144A 6.250%, 3/15/26(3) 240   245
144A 5.500%, 11/15/27(3) 535   486
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
26


Table of Contents
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Industrials—continued    
Uber Technologies, Inc. 144A
7.500%, 5/15/25(3)
$270   $ 268
Waste Connections, Inc.
2.600%, 2/1/30
445   453
WESCO Distribution, Inc. 144A
7.250%, 6/15/28(3)
325   323
      10,817
       
 
Information Technology—1.9%    
Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.
3.400%, 12/6/27
645   716
Banff Merger Sub, Inc. 144A
9.750%, 9/1/26(3)
35   35
Broadcom, Inc. 144A
4.150%, 11/15/30(3)
580   603
Citrix Systems, Inc.
3.300%, 3/1/30
720   741
Dell International LLC      
144A 5.850%, 7/15/25(3) 210   235
144A 8.100%, 7/15/36(3) 340   412
Exela Intermediate LLC 144A
10.000%, 7/15/23(3)(6)
120   21
Flex Ltd.
3.750%, 2/1/26
580   598
Juniper Networks, Inc.
3.750%, 8/15/29
585   641
Microchip Technology, Inc. 144A
4.250%, 9/1/25(3)
580   584
Motorola Solutions, Inc.      
4.600%, 2/23/28 498   549
4.600%, 5/23/29 260   290
Open Text Holdings, Inc. 144A
4.125%, 2/15/30(3)
450   444
  Par Value   Value
       
Information Technology—continued    
Radiate Holdco LLC 144A
6.625%, 2/15/25(3)
$600   $ 615
Science Applications International Corp. 144A
4.875%, 4/1/28(3)
65   66
ViaSat, Inc. 144A
5.625%, 9/15/25(3)
705   687
VMware, Inc.      
3.900%, 8/21/27 490   516
4.700%, 5/15/30 235   258
      8,011
       
 
Materials—2.9%    
Alpek SAB de C.V. 144A
5.375%, 8/8/23(3)
400   419
ARD Finance S.A. PIK Interest Capitalization, 144A
6.500%, 6/30/27(3)(11)
660   652
BHP Billiton Finance USA Ltd. 144A
6.750%, 10/19/75(3)(10)
400   459
Cleveland-Cliffs, Inc. 144A
6.750%, 3/15/26(3)
105   96
Equate Petrochemical BV 144A
4.250%, 11/3/26(3)
645   639
Greif, Inc. 144A
6.500%, 3/1/27(3)
345   348
GUSAP III LP 144A
4.250%, 1/21/30(3)
215   201
Hecla Mining Co.
7.250%, 2/15/28
360   366
INEOS Group Holdings S.A. 144A
5.625%, 8/1/24(3)
300   297
Inversiones CMPC S.A. 144A
3.850%, 1/13/30(3)
595   595
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
27


Table of Contents
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Materials—continued    
Kaiser Aluminum Corp.      
144A 6.500%, 5/1/25(3) $ 40   $ 41
144A 4.625%, 3/1/28(3) 405   383
Kraton Polymers LLC 144A
7.000%, 4/15/25(3)
612   612
Mauser Packaging Solutions Holding Co. 144A
7.250%, 4/15/25(3)
405   364
Novelis Corp. 144A
4.750%, 1/30/30(3)
330   314
Olin Corp.
5.625%, 8/1/29
635   574
PolyOne Corp. 144A
5.750%, 5/15/25(3)
550   576
Reynolds Group Issuer, Inc. 144A
7.000%, 7/15/24(3)
190   191
SABIC Capital II BV 144A
4.500%, 10/10/28(3)
675   742
Schweitzer-Mauduit International, Inc. 144A
6.875%, 10/1/26(3)
505   505
Scotts Miracle-Gro Co. (The)
4.500%, 10/15/29
395   405
Syngenta Finance N.V. 144A
4.441%, 4/24/23(3)
430   441
Teck Resources Ltd.
6.125%, 10/1/35
425   439
TPC Group, Inc. 144A
10.500%, 8/1/24(3)
240   206
Trident TPI Holdings, Inc.      
144A 9.250%, 8/1/24(3) 365   356
144A 6.625%, 11/1/25(3) 375   334
  Par Value   Value
       
Materials—continued    
Tronox, Inc. 144A
6.500%, 5/1/25(3)
$535   $ 551
United States Steel Corp. 144A
12.000%, 6/1/25(3)
445   444
Vulcan Materials Co.
3.500%, 6/1/30
411   433
      11,983
       
 
Real Estate—1.3%    
EPR Properties
4.750%, 12/15/26
570   497
ESH Hospitality, Inc. 144A
4.625%, 10/1/27(3)
590   558
GLP Capital LP      
5.250%, 6/1/25 225   226
5.750%, 6/1/28 502   499
5.300%, 1/15/29 160   154
Healthcare Realty Trust, Inc.
2.400%, 3/15/30
257   234
Healthcare Trust of America Holdings LP
3.100%, 2/15/30
440   418
Iron Mountain, Inc. 144A
4.875%, 9/15/29(3)
615   617
iStar, Inc.
4.250%, 8/1/25
645   565
MPT Operating Partnership LP      
5.000%, 10/15/27 320   331
4.625%, 8/1/29 130   129
Office Properties Income Trust
4.500%, 2/1/25
815   750
Service Properties Trust      
4.950%, 2/15/27 320   259
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
28


Table of Contents
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Real Estate—continued    
4.375%, 2/15/30 $215   $ 163
      5,400
       
 
Utilities—1.7%    
American Electric Power Co., Inc.
2.300%, 3/1/30
586   587
CenterPoint Energy, Inc.
4.250%, 11/1/28
315   363
Centrais Eletricas Brasileiras S.A. 144A
4.625%, 2/4/30(3)
330   295
CMS Energy Corp.
4.750%, 6/1/50
570   583
DPL, Inc.
4.350%, 4/15/29
835   840
Edison International
4.950%, 4/15/25
580   632
Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd. 144A
7.125%, 2/11/25(3)
550   493
Exelon Generation Co., LLC
3.250%, 6/1/25
430   445
Ferrellgas Partners LP
8.625%, 6/15/20(6)
50   15
National Fuel Gas Co.
5.500%, 1/15/26
475   485
Perusahaan Listrik Negara PT 144A
4.125%, 5/15/27(3)
855   887
Talen Energy Supply LLC      
144A 7.250%, 5/15/27(3) 70   71
144A 6.625%, 1/15/28(3) 405   397
TerraForm Power Operating LLC 144A
5.000%, 1/31/28(3)
495   527
Texas Competitive Electric Holdings Co. 144A
11.500%, 10/1/20(3)(5)
125   (9)
  Par Value   Value
       
Utilities—continued    
Transportadora de Gas Internacional SA ESP 144A
5.550%, 11/1/28(3)
$255   $ 275
      6,895
       
 
Total Corporate Bonds and Notes
(Identified Cost $124,673)
  121,895
       
 
Leveraged Loans(4)—5.5%
Aerospace—0.2%    
AI Convoy (Luxembourg) S.a.r.l. Tranche B (3 month LIBOR + 3.500%)
4.650%, 1/18/27
405   386
DynCorp International, Inc. Tranche B, First Lien (1 month LIBOR + 6.000%)
7.000%, 8/18/25
141   133
TransDigm, Inc.      
Tranche E (1 month LIBOR + 2.250%)
2.424%, 5/30/25
182   166
Tranche F (1 month LIBOR + 2.250%)
2.424%, 12/9/25
111   101
      786
       
 
Chemicals—0.2%    
HB Fuller Co. Tranche B (1 month LIBOR + 2.000%)
2.171%, 10/21/24
418   407
Innophos Holdings, Inc. (1 month LIBOR + 3.750%)
3.972%, 2/4/27
325   312
      719
       
 
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
29


Table of Contents
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Consumer Non-Durables—0.5%    
American Greetings Corp. (1 month LIBOR + 4.500%)
5.500%, 4/6/24
$570   $ 525
Diamond (BC) B.V. (1 month LIBOR + 3.000%)
3.759%, 9/6/24
639   590
Kronos Acquisition Holdings, Inc. Tranche B-3 (2 month LIBOR + 4.000%)
5.000%, 5/15/23
408   389
Parfums Holding Co., Inc. First Lien (3 month LIBOR + 4.250%)
5.250%, 6/30/24
336   308
Rodan & Fields LLC (1 month LIBOR + 4.000%)
4.182%, 6/16/25
305   148
      1,960
       
 
Energy—0.2%    
California Resources Corp. 2016 (3 month LIBOR + 10.375%)
11.375%, 12/31/21(6)
95   4
Citgo Petroleum Corp. 2019, Tranche B (3 month LIBOR + 5.000%)
6.000%, 3/27/24
307   292
Fieldwood Energy LLC First Lien (3 month LIBOR + 5.250%)
6.250%, 4/11/22(6)
685   84
  Par Value   Value
       
Energy—continued    
Traverse Midstream Partners LLC (1 month LIBOR + 4.000%)
5.000%, 9/27/24
$430   $ 353
      733
       
 
Financial—0.3%    
Asurion LLC Tranche B-2, Second Lien (1 month LIBOR + 6.500%)
6.674%, 8/4/25
506   503
Blackhawk Network Holdings, Inc. First Lien (1 month LIBOR + 2.750%)
2.924%, 6/16/25
314   292
Deerfield Dakota Holding LLC First Lien (1 month LIBOR + 3.750%)
4.750%, 4/9/27
240   235
iStar, Inc. Tranche B (1 month LIBOR + 2.750%)
2.980%, 6/28/23
200   191
      1,221
       
 
Food / Tobacco—0.4%    
Chobani LLC Tranche B (1 month LIBOR + 3.500%)
4.500%, 10/10/23
430   417
Dole Food Co., Inc. Tranche B (1 month LIBOR + 2.750%)
3.750%, 4/6/24
395   385
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
30


Table of Contents
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Food / Tobacco—continued    
H-Food Holdings LLC (1 month LIBOR + 3.688%)
3.861%, 5/23/25
$514   $ 492
Milk Specialties Co. (1 month LIBOR + 4.000%)
5.000%, 8/16/23
126   112
Shearer’s Foods LLC Second Lien (3 month LIBOR + 6.750%)
7.750%, 6/30/22
465   457
      1,863
       
 
Forest Prod / Containers—0.1%    
BWay Holding Co. (3 month LIBOR + 3.250%)
4.561%, 4/3/24
403   366
Gaming / Leisure—0.5%    
Affinity Gaming LLC (2 month LIBOR + 3.250%)
4.250%, 7/3/23
286   243
Aristocrat Technologies, Inc. (3 month LIBOR + 3.750%)
4.750%, 10/19/24
75   74
Everi Payments, Inc.      
(2 month LIBOR + 10.500%)
11.500%, 5/9/24
35   35
Tranche B (3 month LIBOR + 2.750%)
3.822%, 5/9/24
200   186
Gateway Casinos & Entertainment Ltd. (3 month LIBOR + 3.000%)
4.450%, 3/13/25
377   278
  Par Value   Value
       
Gaming / Leisure—continued    
Landry’s Finance Acquisition Co. Tranche B (3 month LIBOR + 12.000%)
13.000%, 10/6/23
$ 25   $ 26
Playa Resorts Holding B.V. (1 month LIBOR + 2.750%)
3.750%, 4/29/24
279   234
Pug LLC Tranche B (1 month LIBOR + 3.500%)
3.674%, 2/12/27
529   461
Scientific Games International, Inc. Tranche B-5 (1 month LIBOR + 2.750%)
3.476%, 8/14/24
312   279
Stars Group Holdings B.V. (3 month LIBOR + 3.500%)
4.950%, 7/10/25
199   197
UFC Holdings LLC Tranche B (6 month LIBOR + 3.250%)
4.250%, 4/29/26
109   104
      2,117
       
 
Healthcare—0.6%    
Accelerated Health Systems LLC (1 month LIBOR + 3.500%)
3.684%, 10/31/25
158   143
AHP Health Partners, Inc. (1 month LIBOR + 4.500%)
5.500%, 6/30/25
184   176
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
31


Table of Contents
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Healthcare—continued    
Bausch Health Cos., Inc. (1 month LIBOR + 2.750%)
2.921%, 11/27/25
$136   $ 133
CHG Healthcare Services, Inc. (1 month LIBOR + 3.000%)
4.073%, 6/7/23
361   352
Envision Healthcare Corp. (1 month LIBOR + 3.750%)
3.924%, 10/10/25
157   102
LifePoint Health, Inc. Tranche B, First Lien (1 month LIBOR + 3.750%)
3.924%, 11/17/25
428   409
Navicure, Inc. (1 month LIBOR + 4.000%)
4.174%, 10/22/26
160   155
One Call Corp. First Lien (3 month LIBOR + 5.250%)
6.250%, 11/27/22
321   273
Ortho-Clinical Diagnostics, Inc. (1 month LIBOR + 3.250%)
3.580%, 6/30/25
266   252
Phoenix Guarantor, Inc. Tranche B-1 (1 month LIBOR + 3.250%)
3.434%, 3/5/26
310   301
Select Medical Corp. Tranche B (1 month LIBOR + 2.500%)
2.670%, 3/6/25
65   63
Viant Medical Holdings, Inc. First Lien (3 month LIBOR + 3.750%)
5.200%, 7/2/25
439   359
      2,718
       
 
  Par Value   Value
       
Housing—0.1%    
CPG International LLC (3 month LIBOR + 3.750%)
5.933%, 5/6/24
$472   $453
Information Technology—0.5%    
Applied Systems, Inc. Second Lien (3 month LIBOR + 7.000%)
8.450%, 9/19/25
124   121
Aston Finco S.a.r.l. First Lien (1 month LIBOR + 4.250%)
4.472%, 10/9/26
115   105
Boxer Parent Co., Inc. (1 month LIBOR + 4.250%)
4.424%, 10/2/25
315   298
Kronos, Inc.      
2018 (1 month LIBOR + 3.000%)
3.330%, 11/1/23
632   620
Second Lien (1 month LIBOR + 8.250%)
9.250%, 11/1/24
126   124
SS&C Technologies, Inc.      
Tranche B-3 (1 month LIBOR + 1.750%)
1.924%, 4/16/25
107   104
Tranche B-4 (1 month LIBOR + 1.750%)
1.924%, 4/16/25
74   71
Vertafore, Inc. First Lien (1 month LIBOR + 3.250%)
3.424%, 7/2/25
316   299
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
32


Table of Contents
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Information Technology—continued    
Vertiv Group Corp. (1 month LIBOR + 3.000%)
3.330%, 3/2/27
$285   $ 273
      2,015
       
 
Manufacturing—0.3%    
CPI Acquisition, Inc. First Lien (3 month LIBOR + 4.500%)
6.381%, 8/17/22
282   206
Filtration Group Corp. (1 month LIBOR + 3.000%)
3.174%, 3/29/25
466   452
Star U.S. Bidco LLC (1 month LIBOR + 4.250%)
5.250%, 3/17/27
320   286
U.S. Farathane LLC Tranche B-4 (3 month LIBOR + 3.500%)
4.489%, 12/23/21
409   266
      1,210
       
 
Media / Telecom - Broadcasting—0.1%    
Diamond Sports Group LLC (1 month LIBOR + 3.250%)
3.420%, 8/24/26
119   102
Nexstar Broadcasting, Inc. Tranche B-4 (1 month LIBOR + 2.750%)
3.120%, 9/18/26
308   296
      398
       
 
Media / Telecom - Cable/Wireless
Video—0.1%
   
Intelsat Jackson Holdings SA Tranche B-5 (6 month LIBOR + 6.625%)
6.625%, 1/2/24(6)
260   261
  Par Value   Value
       
Media / Telecom - Cable/Wireless
Video—continued
   
Ziggo Financing Partnership Tranche I (1 month LIBOR + 2.500%)
2.684%, 4/30/28
$135   $129
      390
       
 
Media / Telecom -
Telecommunications—0.1%
   
CenturyLink, Inc. Tranche B (1 month LIBOR + 2.250%)
2.424%, 3/15/27
174   167
Consolidated Communications, Inc. 2016 (1 month LIBOR + 3.000%)
4.000%, 10/5/23
175   167
Frontier Communications Corp. Tranche B-1 (3 month LIBOR + 3.750%)
5.350%, 6/17/24
225   221
Northwest Fiber LLC Tranche B, First Lien (3 month LIBOR + 5.500%)
0.000%, 4/30/27(5)(12)
85   84
      639
       
 
Media / Telecom - Wireless
Communications—0.2%
   
Commscope, Inc. (1 month LIBOR + 3.250%)
3.424%, 4/4/26
204   195
T-Mobile USA, Inc. (3 month LIBOR + 3.000%)
0.000%, 4/1/27(12)
560   560
      755
       
 
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
33


Table of Contents
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Retail—0.1%    
Leslie’s Poolmart, Inc. Tranche B-2 (3 month LIBOR + 3.500%)
0.000%, 8/16/23(12)
$220   $209
Neiman Marcus Group Ltd. LLC (1 month LIBOR + 0.000%)
0.000%, 10/25/23(1)
146   34
      243
       
 
Service—0.7%    
Carlisle Food Service Products, Inc. First Lien (1 month LIBOR + 3.000%)
4.000%, 3/20/25
399   336
Dun & Bradstreet Corp. (The) Tranche B (1 month LIBOR + 4.000%)
4.174%, 2/6/26
570   554
GFL Environmental, Inc. 2018 (3 month LIBOR + 3.000%)
4.000%, 5/30/25
424   417
Hoya Midco LLC First Lien (3 month LIBOR + 3.500%)
4.572%, 6/30/24
113   90
Pearl Intermediate Parent LLC First Lien (1 month LIBOR + 2.750%)
2.924%, 2/14/25
542   507
Pi US Mergerco, Inc. Tranche B-1 (3 month LIBOR + 3.250%)
4.700%, 1/3/25
452   417
  Par Value   Value
       
Service—continued    
Sedgwick Claims Management Services, Inc. 2019 (1 month LIBOR + 4.000%)
4.174%, 9/3/26
$309   $ 296
TKC Holdings, Inc. First Lien (3 month LIBOR + 3.750%)
4.750%, 2/1/23
218   204
      2,821
       
 
Transportation - Automotive—0.1%    
Cooper-Standard Automotive, Inc. Tranche B-1 (1 month LIBOR + 2.000%)
2.750%, 11/2/23
453   357
Panther BF Aggregator 2 LP First Lien (1 month LIBOR + 3.500%)
3.674%, 4/30/26
264   251
      608
       
 
Utility—0.2%    
APLP Holdings LP 2020, Tranche B (1 month LIBOR + 2.500%)
3.500%, 4/14/25
257   249
Brookfield WEC Holdings, Inc. (1 month LIBOR + 3.000%)
3.750%, 8/1/25
468   457
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
34


Table of Contents
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
($ reported in thousands)
  Par Value   Value
       
Utility—continued    
Calpine Corp. 2019 (1 month LIBOR + 2.250%)
2.430%, 4/5/26
$232   $ 225
      931
       
 
Total Leveraged Loans
(Identified Cost $25,096)
  22,946
    
  Shares  
Preferred Stocks—1.0%
Financials—0.9%  
Citigroup, Inc. Series P, 5.950% 460 (13) 471
Huntington Bancshares, Inc. Series E, 5.700% 297 (13) 259
JPMorgan Chase & Co. Series HH, 4.600% 285 (13) 253
KeyCorp Series D, 5.000%(14) 920 (13) 860
M&T Bank Corp. Series F, 5.125%(14) 470 (13) 470
MetLife, Inc. Series D, 5.875% 329 (13) 342
PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. (The) Series S, 5.000% 755 (13) 755
Zions Bancorp NA, 6.950% 17,485 454
    3,864
     
 
Industrials—0.1%  
General Electric Co. Series D, 5.000% 622 (13) 477
Total Preferred Stocks
(Identified Cost $4,680)
4,341
     
 
Common Stocks—81.5%
Communication Services—1.9%  
Cellnex Telecom SA 139,651 7,835
  Shares   Value
       
Communication
Services—continued
   
Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings, Inc.(15) 2,887   $ 3
      7,838
       
 
Energy—8.6%    
Cheniere Energy, Inc.(15) 85,825   3,806
Enbridge, Inc. 326,660   10,600
Frontera Energy Corp. 1,636   4
Kinder Morgan, Inc. 335,944   5,308
Pembina Pipeline Corp. 144,520   3,611
TC Energy Corp. 164,630   7,410
Williams Cos., Inc. (The) 226,330   4,624
      35,363
       
 
Industrials—20.4%    
Aena SME SA(15) 75,158   10,726
Atlantia SpA(15) 583,110   9,586
Auckland International Airport Ltd.(15) 1,104,611   4,457
Canadian Pacific Railway Ltd. 22,150   5,530
Ferrovial SA 209,439   5,707
Norfolk Southern Corp. 49,071   8,749
Sydney Airport(15) 1,274,772   4,971
Transurban Group 1,422,873   13,553
Union Pacific Corp. 75,207   12,775
Vinci SA 86,876   8,105
      84,159
       
 
Real Estate—9.4%    
American Tower Corp. 89,110   23,006
Crown Castle International Corp. 92,440   15,914
      38,920
       
 
Utilities—41.2%    
Ameren Corp. 76,500   5,717
American Electric Power Co., Inc. 120,125   10,241
American Water Works Co., Inc. 51,635   6,558
 
See Notes to Financial Statements
35


Table of Contents
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
($ reported in thousands)
  Shares   Value
       
Utilities—continued    
Atmos Energy Corp. 53,175   $ 5,465
CenterPoint Energy, Inc. 230,245   4,094
CMS Energy Corp. 109,035   6,387
Dominion Energy, Inc. 194,905   16,569
DTE Energy Co. 40,855   4,395
Edison International 125,205   7,276
EDP - Energias de Portugal SA 1,232,935   5,760
Emera, Inc. 84,895   3,375
Enel SpA 630,290   4,873
Essential Utilities, Inc. 111,730   4,889
Fortis, Inc. 154,475   5,947
Iberdrola SA 567,178   6,141
National Grid plc 799,885   9,203
NextEra Energy, Inc. 86,888   22,205
NiSource, Inc. 199,065   4,744
Orsted A/S 63,863   7,511
Public Service Enterprise Group, Inc. 155,160   7,919
Sempra Energy 92,810   11,723
Spire, Inc. 53,420   3,895
Xcel Energy, Inc. 83,375   5,422
      170,309
       
 
Total Common Stocks
(Identified Cost $328,518)
  336,589
       
 
Exchange-Traded Fund—0.4%
iShares iBoxx High Yield Corporate Bond ETF(16) 21,160   1,744
Total Exchange-Traded Fund
(Identified Cost $1,782)
  1,744
       
 
Rights—0.0%
Utilities—0.0%    
Vistra Energy Corp. 2,084   2
Total Rights
(Identified Cost $2)
  2
  Shares   Value
       
 
Warrant—0.0%
Communication Services—0.0%    
iHeartMedia, Inc.(15) 1,228   $ 10
Total Warrant
(Identified Cost $21)
  10
       
 
Total Long-Term Investments—136.5%
(Identified Cost $562,132)
  563,908
       
 
Short-Term Investment—0.2%
Money Market Mutual Fund—0.2%
Dreyfus Government Cash Management Fund - Institutional Shares (seven-day effective yield 0.094%)(16) 673,897   674
Total Short-Term Investment
(Identified Cost $674)
  674
       
 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS—136.7%
(Identified Cost $562,806)
  $ 564,582(17)
Other assets and liabilities, net—(36.7)%   (151,635 )
NET ASSETS—100.0%   $ 412,947
    
Abbreviations:
BAM Build America Municipal Insured
ETF Exchange-Traded Fund
LIBOR London Interbank Offered Rate
LLC Limited Liability Company
LLLP Limited Liability Limited Partnership
LP Limited Partnership
MASTR Morgan Stanley Structured Asset Security
PIK Payment-in-Kind Security
    
 
For information regarding the abbreviations, see the Key Investment Terms starting on page 10.
See Notes to Financial Statements
36


Table of Contents
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
($ reported in thousands)
Footnote Legend:
(1) Security in default; no interest payments are being received during the bankruptcy proceedings.
(2) Regulation S security. Security is offered and sold outside of the United States, therefore, it is exempt from registration with the SEC under Rules 903 and 904 of the Securities Act of 1933.
(3) Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At May 31, 2020, these securities amounted to a value of $123,876 or 30.0% of net assets.
(4) Variable rate security. Rate disclosed is as of May 31, 2020. For leveraged loans, the rate shown may represent a weighted average interest rate. Information in parenthesis represents benchmark and reference rate for each security. Certain variable rate securities are not based on a published reference rate and spread but are determined by the issuer or agent and are based on current market conditions, or, for mortgage-backed securities, are impacted by the individual mortgages which are paying off over time. These securities do not indicate a reference rate and spread in their descriptions.
(5) The value of this security was determined using significant unobservable inputs and is reported as a Level 3 security in the Fair Value Hierarchy table located after the Schedule of Investments.
(6) Security in default, interest payments are being received during the bankruptcy proceedings.
(7) 87% of the income received was in PIK and 13% was in cash.
(8) No contractual maturity date.
(9) Amount is less than $500.
(10) Interest payments may be deferred.
(11) First pay date will be in June 2020.
(12) This loan will settle after May 31, 2020, at which time the interest rate, based on the LIBOR and the agreed upon spread on trade date, will be reflected.
(13) Value shown as par value.
(14) Interest may be forfeited.
(15) Non-income producing.
(16) Shares of this fund are publicly offered, and its prospectus and annual report are publicly available.
(17) All or a portion of the portfolio segregated as collateral for borrowings.
    
Foreign Currencies:  
MXN Mexican Peso
See Notes to Financial Statements
37


Table of Contents
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
($ reported in thousands)
The following table summarizes the market value of the Fund’s investments as of May 31, 2020, based on the inputs used to value them (See Security Valuation Note 2A in the Notes to Financial Statements):
  Total
Value at
May 31, 2020
  Level 1
Quoted Prices
  Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
  Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
Assets:              
Debt Securities:              
Asset-Backed Securities $ 18,421   $   $ 18,166   $255
Corporate Bonds and Notes 121,895     121,894   1
Foreign Government Securities 17,012     17,012  
Leveraged Loans 22,946     22,862   84
Mortgage-Backed Securities 35,822     35,488   334
Municipal Bonds 4,404     4,404  
U.S. Government Security 722     722  
Equity Securities:              
Common Stocks 336,589   261,142   75,447  
Exchange-Traded Fund 1,744   1,744    
Preferred Stocks 4,341   454   3,887  
Rights 2     2  
Warrant 10     10  
Money Market Mutual Fund 674   674    
Total Investments $564,582   $264,014   $299,894   $674
Securities held by the Fund with an end of period value of $151 was transferred from Level 2 to Level 3 due to a decrease in trading activities during the period.
Security held by the Fund with an end of period value of $2 were transferred from Level 3 to Level 2 due to an increase in trading activities during the period.
Some of the Fund’s investments that were categorized as Level 3 were valued utilizing third party pricing information without adjustment. Such valuations are based on unobservable inputs. A significant change in third party information could result in a significantly lower or higher value of Level 3 investments.
Management has determined that the amount of Level 3 securities compared to total net assets is not material; therefore, the rollforward of Level 3 securities and assumptions are not shown for the period ended May 31, 2020.
See Notes to Financial Statements
38


Table of Contents
VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Unaudited)
May 31, 2020
(Reported in thousands except shares and per share amounts)
Assets  
Investment in securities at value (Identified cost $562,806)

$ 564,582
Cash

49
Receivables  
Investment securities sold

2,322
Dividends and interest

2,704
Tax reclaims

397
Prepaid Directors’ retainer

68
Prepaid expenses

38
Total assets

570,160
Liabilities  
Borrowings (Note 8)

151,750
Due to custodian

(a)
Payables  
Investment securities purchased

4,847
Investment advisory fees

320
Printing fees and expenses

155
Administration and accounting fees

51
Interest on borrowings (Note 8)

49
Professional fees

37
Other accrued expenses

4
Total liabilities

157,213
Net Assets

$412,947
Net Assets Consist of:  
Common stock ($0.001 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized)

$ 47
Capital paid in on shares of beneficial interest

471,625
Total distributable earnings (accumulated losses)

(58,725)
Net Assets

$412,947
Net Asset Value Per Share  
(Net assets/shares outstanding) Shares outstanding 47,435,527

$ 8.71
    
   
(a) Amount is less than $500.
See Notes to Financial Statements
39


Table of Contents
VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited)
SIX MONTHS ENDED May 31, 2020
($ reported in thousands)
Investment Income  
Interest

$ 5,739
Dividends

5,105
Foreign taxes withheld

(393)
Total investment income

10,451
Expenses  
Investment advisory fees

2,163
Administration and accounting fees

342
Printing fees and expenses

194
Directors’ fees and expenses

154
Transfer agent fees and expenses

92
Professional fees

40
Custodian fees

4
Miscellaneous expenses

88
Total expenses before interest expense

3,077
Interest expense on borrowings (Note 8)

1,993
Total expenses after interest expense

5,070
Net investment income (loss)

5,381
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments  
Net realized gain (loss) from:  
 Investments

(2,595)
Foreign currency transactions

(92)
Written options

(17,325)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:  
 Investments

(29,878)
Foreign currency transactions

12
Written options

(278)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

(50,156)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

$(44,775)
See Notes to Financial Statements
40


Table of Contents
VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
($ reported in thousands)
  Six Months
Ended
May 31, 2020
(Unaudited)
  Year Ended
November 30, 2019(1)
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS
From Operations
     
Net investment income (loss)

$ 5,381   $ 5,335
Net realized gain (loss)

(20,012)   31,558
Net increase from payment by affiliate

  6
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

(30,144)   (3,615)
Increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

(44,775)   33,284
From Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders      
Net investment income and net realized gains

(32,091) (2)   (6,728)
Return of capital

  (24,375)
Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders

(32,091)   (31,103)
From Capital Share Transactions      
Issuance of common stock related to reinvestment of distributions (191,088 and 150,977 shares, respectively)

1,914   1,645
Plan of reorganization (Note 11)

  256,119
Increase (decrease) in net assets from capital transactions

1,914   257,764
Net increase (decrease) in net assets

(74,952)   259,945
Net Assets      
Beginning of period

487,899   227,954
End of period

$ 412,947   $ 487,899
Supplemental – Other Information
Capital share transactions were as follows:
     
Common shares outstanding at beginning of period

47,244,439   21,527,388
Issuance of common stock related to reinvestment of distributions

191,088   150,977
Common shares issued from plan of reorganization (Note 11)

  25,566,074
Common shares outstanding at end of period

47,435,527   47,244,439
    
(1) On November 18, 2019, Virtus Total Return Fund, Inc. (ZF) was reorganized into the Fund (f/k/a Virtus Global Dividend & Income Fund Inc.). The activity in the table presented above is for the accounting survivor, ZF, for the periods prior to the date of the reorganization and for the post-reorganization fund thereafter. See Note 11 Plan of Reorganization in the Notes to Financial Statements.
(2) Please note that the tax status of Fund’s distributions is determined at the end of the taxable year. However, based on interim data as of May 31, 2020, we estimate that 16.8% of distributions will represent net investment income and 83.2% will represent return of capital. Also refer to inside front cover for information on the Managed Distribution Plan. See Notes to Financial Statements.
See Notes to Financial Statements
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VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED May 31, 2020
($ reported in thousands)
Increase (Decrease) in cash  
Cash Flows provided by (Used for) Operating Activities:  
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

$ (44,775)
Adjustments to reconcile net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations to net cash provided by (used for) operating activities:  
Proceeds from sales and paydowns of long-term investments

209,919
(Increase) Decrease in investment securities sold receivable

507
Purchases of long-term investments

(154,775)
Increase (Decrease) in investment securities purchased payable

(8,858)
Net (purchases) or sales of short-term investments

9,787
Net (purchases) or sales of purchased options

11,677
Net purchases or (sales) of written options

(17,947)
Net change in unrealized (appreciation)/depreciation on investments

30,156
Net realized (gain)/loss on sales of investments from changes in the foreign exchange rates

64
Net realized (gain)/loss on investments

19,920
Return of capital distributions on investments

114
Amortization of premium and accretion of discounts on investments

164
Proceeds from litigation settlements

35
(Increase) Decrease in tax reclaims receivable

172
(Increase) Decrease in dividends and interest receivable

562
(Increase) Decrease in prepaid expenses

11
(Increase) Decrease in prepaid Directors’ retainer

(12)
Increase (Decrease) in interest payable on borrowings

23
Increase (Decrease) in affiliated expenses payable

(97)
Increase (Decrease) in non-affiliated expenses payable

(624)
Cash provided by (used for) operating activities

56,023
Cash provided by (used for) financing activities:

 
Cash payments to reduce borrowings

(33,000)
Cash distributions paid to shareholders

(30,177)
Currency due to custodian

(a)
Cash provided by (used for) financing activities:

(63,177)
Net increase (decrease) in cash

(7,154)
Cash

 
Cash and foreign currency at beginning of period

7,203
Cash and foreign currency at end of period

$ 49
Supplemental cash flow information:  
Reinvestment of dividends and distributions

$ 1,914
Cash paid during the period for interest expense on borrowings

$ 1,970
   
(a) Amount is less than $500.  
See Notes to Financial Statements
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VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
SELECTED PER SHARE DATA AND RATIOS FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING
THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD
  Six Months
Ended May 31,
2020
(Unaudited)
  Year Ended November 30,
  2019 (1)   2018 (1)   2017 (1)   2016 (1)
PER SHARE DATA:                  
Net asset value, beginning of period

$ 10.33   $ 11.01   $ 13.98   $ 12.25   $ 12.22
Income (loss) from investment operations:                  
Net investment income (loss)(3)

0.11   0.24   0.34   0.30   0.43
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

(1.05)   0.52   (1.81)   2.34   0.66
Payment from affiliate

  (4)      
Total from investment operations

(0.94)   0.76   (1.47)   2.64   1.09
Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders:                  
Net investment income

(0.68)   (0.31)   (0.31)   (0.36)   (1.06)
Net realized gains

    (0.09)   (0.60)  
Return of capital

  (1.13)   (1.10)    
Total dividends and distributions to shareholders

(0.68)   (1.44)   (1.50)   (0.96)   (1.06)
Fund Share Transactions (Note 10)                  
Anti-dilutive impact of tender offers

      0.05  
Net asset value, end of period

$ 8.71   $ 10.33   $ 11.01   $ 13.98   $ 12.25
Market value, end of period(5)

$ 8.35   $ 10.98   $ 9.64   $ 13.33   $ 11.61
Total return, net asset value(6), (7)

(8.89)%   16.67%   (10.17)%   26.37%   10.09%
Total return, market value(6), (7)

(17.82)%   41.67%   (17.51)%   27.06%   24.37%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:                  
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets(8), (9)

2.27%   2.99% (10)   2.61%   2.55% (11)   2.33%
Ratio of total expenses after interest expense to average net assets(8)

2.27%   2.99% (10)   2.70%   2.62% (11)   2.33%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets(8)

2.41%   2.20% (10)   2.75%   2.86% (11)   3.44%
Portfolio turnover rate(6)

25%   110% (12)   46%   61%   60%
Net assets, end of period (000’s)

$412,947   $487,899   $227,954   $289,580   $126,508
Borrowings, end of period (000’s)

$151,750   $184,750   $ 84,250   $105,000   $ 47,000
Asset coverage, per $1,000 principal amount of borrowings(13)

$ 3,721   $ 3,641   $ 3,706   $ 3,758   $ 3,692
    
See Notes to Financial Statements
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VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (Continued)
SELECTED PER SHARE DATA AND RATIOS FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING
THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD
  Fiscal
Period Ended
November 30,
2015(1), (2)
  Year Ended
December 31,
2014(1)
     
PER SHARE DATA:      
Net asset value, beginning of period

$ 13.50   $ 12.86
Income (loss) from investment operations:      
Net investment income (loss)(3)

0.48   0.85
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

(0.70)   0.75
Total from investment operations

(0.22)   1.60
Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders:      
Net investment income

(1.06)   (0.96)
Total dividends and distributions to shareholders

(1.06)   (0.96)
Fund Share Transactions (Note 10)      
Net asset value, end of period

$ 12.22   $ 13.50
Market value, end of period(5)

$ 10.26   $ 12.01
Total return, net asset value(6), (7)

(0.92)%   13.59%
Total return, market value(6), (7)

(6.56)%   21.98%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:      
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets(8), (9)

1.97%   1.93%
Ratio of total expenses after interest expense to average net assets(8)

1.97%   1.93%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets(8)

3.90%   1.61%
Portfolio turnover rate(6)

32%   33%
Net assets, end of period (000’s)

$126,454   $139,630
Borrowings, end of period (000’s)

$ 43,500   $ 50,500
Asset coverage, per $1,000 principal amount of borrowings(13)

$ 3,907   $ 3,765
    
(1) On April 3, 2017, Virtus Total Return Fund (DCA) was reorganized into the former Virtus Total Return Fund Inc. (ZF). For periods prior to April 3, 2017, the activity in the table presented above was for the accounting survivor of that reorganization, DCA. In addition, on November 18, 2019, ZF was reorganized into the Fund. For periods between April 3, 2017 and November 18, 2019, the activity in the table presented above is for ZF, and thereafter it is for the Fund. The net asset values and other per share information for periods prior to the April 3, 2017 reorganization were revised to reflect the share conversion ratio from that reorganization of 0.391206, and the net asset values and other per share information for periods between April 3, 2017 and November 18, 2019 have been revised to reflect the share conversion ratio from the later reorganization of 1.039518. See Note 11 Plan of Reorganization in the Notes to Financial Statements, for information about the 2019 reorganization.
(2) During the period the Fund changed its fiscal year end from December 31 to November 30.
(3) Calculated using average shares outstanding.
(4) Amount is less than $0.005 per share.
(5) Closing Price – New York Stock Exchange.
(6) Not annualized for periods less than one year.
(7) Total return on market value is calculated assuming a purchase of common shares on the opening of the first day and sale on the closing of the last day of each period reported. Dividends and distributions are assumed, for purposes of this calculation, to be reinvested at prices obtained under the Fund’s Automatic Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan. Total return on market value is not annualized for periods of less than one year. Brokerage commissions that a shareholder may pay are not reflected. Total return on market value does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder may pay on fund distributions or the sale of fund shares. Total return on net asset value uses the same methodology, but with use of net asset value for the beginning and ending values.
(8) Annualized.
See Notes to Financial Statements
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VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (Continued)
SELECTED PER SHARE DATA AND RATIOS FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING
THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD
(9) Ratio of total expenses, before interest expense on the line of credit, was 1.38% for the six months ended May 31, 2020, 1.79%, 1.63%, and 1.92% for the years ended November 30, 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and 1.87% for the year ended November 30, 2016, 1.61% for the fiscal period ended November 30, 2015, and 1.58% for the year ended December 31, 2014.
(10) The Fund incurred certain non-recurring merger costs in 2019. When excluding these costs, the ratio of total expenses after interest expense and before expense waivers to average net assets would be 2.83%, the ratio of net expenses to average net assets would be 2.83% and the ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets would be 2.36%.
(11) The Fund incurred certain non-recurring merger and tender offer costs in 2017. When excluding these costs, the ratio of total expenses after interest expense and before expense waivers and earnings credits to average net assets would be 2.41%, the ratio of net expenses to average net assets would be 2.34% and the ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets would be 3.07%.
(12) Portfolio turnover increased due to repositioning of the portfolio related to the reorganization on November 18, 2019 (see Note 11).
(13) Represents value of net assets plus the borrowings at the end of the period divided by the borrowings at the end of the period multiplied by $1,000.
See Notes to Financial Statements
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Table of Contents
VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
May 31, 2020
Note 1. Organization
Virtus Total Return Fund Inc. (f/k/a Virtus Global Dividend & Income Fund Inc.) (the “Fund”) is a closed-end, diversified management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). The Fund was incorporated under the laws of the State of Maryland on July 21, 1988. The Fund’s investment objective is capital appreciation with current income as a secondary objective. There is no guarantee that the Fund will achieve its investment objectives.
Note 2. Significant Accounting Policies
The Fund is an investment company that follows the accounting and reporting guidance of Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 946 applicable to Investment Companies.
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of increases and decreases in net assets from operations during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and those differences could be significant.
A. Security Valuation
  The Fund utilizes a fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels. The Fund’s policy is to recognize transfers into and out of Level 3 at the end of the reporting period.
•     Level 1 –  quoted prices in active markets for identical securities (security types generally include listed equities).
•     Level 2 –  prices determined using other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
•     Level 3 –  prices determined using significant unobservable inputs (including the Valuation Committee’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).
A description of the valuation techniques applied to the Fund’s major categories of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis is as follows:
Equity securities are valued at the official closing price (typically last sale) on the exchange on which the securities are primarily traded or, if no closing price is available, at the last bid price and are categorized as Level 1 in the hierarchy. Restricted equity securities and private placements that are illiquid, or are internally fair valued by the Valuation Committee, are generally categorized as Level 3 in the hierarchy.
Certain non-U.S. securities may be fair valued in cases where closing prices are not readily available or are deemed not reflective of readily available market prices. For example, significant events (such as movement in the U.S. securities market, or other regional and local developments) may occur between the time that non-U.S. markets close (where the security is principally traded) and the time that the Fund calculates its net asset value (“NAV”) at the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange
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VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
(“ NYSE”) (generally 4 p.m. Eastern time) that may impact the value of securities traded in these non-U.S. markets. In such cases, the Fund fair values non-U.S. securities using an independent pricing service which considers the correlation of the trading patterns of the non-U.S. security to the intraday trading in the U.S. markets for investments such as American Depositary Receipts, financial futures, ETFs, and certain indexes, as well as prices for similar securities. Such fair valuations are categorized as Level 2 in the hierarchy. Because the frequency of significant events is not predictable, fair valuation of certain non-U.S. common stocks may occur on a frequent basis.
Debt securities, including restricted securities, are valued based on evaluated quotations received from independent pricing services or from dealers who make markets in such securities. For most bond types, the pricing service utilizes matrix pricing that considers one or more of the following factors: yield or price of bonds of comparable quality, coupon, maturity, current cash flows, type, and current day trade information, as well as dealer-supplied prices. These valuations are generally categorized as Level 2 in the hierarchy. Structured debt instruments, such as mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may also incorporate collateral analysis and utilize cash flow models for valuation and are generally categorized as Level 2 in the hierarchy. Pricing services do not provide pricing for all securities, and therefore indicative bids from dealers are utilized which are based on pricing models used by market makers in the security and are generally categorized as Level 2 in the hierarchy. Debt securities that are internally fair valued by the Valuation Committee are generally categorized as Level 3 in the hierarchy.
Listed derivatives, such as options, that are actively traded are valued based on quoted prices from the exchange and are categorized as Level 1 in the hierarchy. Over-the-counter derivative contracts, which include forward currency contracts and equity-linked instruments, do not require material subjectivity as pricing inputs are observed from actively quoted markets and are categorized as Level 2 in the hierarchy.
Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at NAV. Investments in closed-end funds and ETFs are valued as of the close of regular trading on the NYSE each business day. Each is categorized as Level 1 in the hierarchy.
A summary of the inputs used to value the Fund’s net assets by each major security type is disclosed at the end of the Schedule of Investments for the Fund. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
B. Security Transactions and Investment Income
  Security transactions are recorded on the trade date. Realized gains and losses from the sale of securities are determined on the identified cost basis. Dividend income is recognized on the ex-dividend date or, in the case of certain foreign securities, as soon as the Fund is notified. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. The Fund amortizes premiums and accretes discounts using the effective interest method. Premiums on callable debt securities are amortized to interest income to the earliest call date using the effective interest method.
  Any distributions from underlying funds are recorded in accordance with the character of the distributions as designated by the underlying funds.
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VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
  Dividend income from REITs is recorded using management’s estimate of the percentage of income included in distributions received from such investments based on historical information and other industry sources. The return of capital portion of the estimate is a reduction to investment income and a reduction in the cost basis of each investment which increases net realized gain (loss) and net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation). If the return of capital distributions exceed their cost basis, the distributions are treated as realized gains. The actual amounts of income, return of capital, and capital gains are only determined by each REIT after its fiscal year-end, and may differ from the estimated amounts.
C. Income Taxes
  The Fund is treated as a separate taxable entity. It is the Fund’s intention to comply with the requirements of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code and to distribute substantially all of its taxable income to its shareholders. Therefore, no provision for federal income taxes or excise taxes has been made.
  The Fund may be subject to foreign taxes on income, gains on investments or currency repatriation, a portion of which may be recoverable. The Fund will accrue such taxes and recoveries as applicable based upon current interpretations of the tax rules and regulations that exist in the markets in which it invests.
  Management of the Fund has concluded that there are no significant uncertain tax positions that would require recognition in the financial statements. As of May 31, 2020, the tax years that remain subject to examination by the major tax jurisdictions under the statute of limitations are from the year 2016 forward (with limited exceptions).
D. Distributions to Shareholders
  Distributions are recorded by the Fund on the ex-dividend date. Income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations that may differ from U.S. GAAP.
  The Fund has a Managed Distribution Plan which currently provides for the Fund to make a monthly distribution of $0.08 per share. Distributions may represent earnings from net investment income, realized capital gains, or, if necessary, return of capital. Shareholders should not draw any conclusions about the Fund’s investment performance from the terms of the Fund’s Managed Distribution Plan.
E. Foreign Currency Transactions
  Non-U.S. investment securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollar amounts at the foreign currency exchange rate effective at the end of the reporting period. Cost of investments is translated at the currency exchange rate effective at the trade date. The gain or loss resulting from a change in currency exchange rates between the trade and settlement date of a portfolio transaction is treated as a gain or loss on foreign currency. Likewise, the gain or loss resulting from a change in currency exchange rates between the date income is accrued and the date it is paid is treated as a gain or loss on foreign currency. The Fund does not isolate that portion of the results of operations arising from changes in foreign exchange rates on investments from the fluctuations arising from changes in the market prices of securities held. Such fluctuations are included with the net realized and unrealized gain or loss on investments.
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VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
F. When-Issued Purchases and Forward Commitments (Delayed Delivery)
  The Fund may engage in when-issued or forward commitment transactions. Securities purchased on a when-issued or forward commitment basis are also known as delayed delivery transactions. Delayed delivery transactions involve a commitment by the Fund to purchase or sell a security at a future date (ordinarily up to 90 days later). When-issued or forward commitments enable the Fund to lock in what is believed to be an attractive price or yield on a particular security for a period of time, regardless of future changes in interest rates. The Fund records when-issued and forward commitment securities on the trade date. The Fund maintains collateral for the securities purchased. Securities purchased on a when-issued or forward commitment basis begin earning interest on the settlement date.
G. Leveraged Loans
  The Fund may invest in direct debt instruments which are interests in amounts owed by a corporate, governmental, or other borrower to lenders or lending syndicates. Leveraged loans are generally non-investment grade and often involve borrowers that are highly leveraged. The Fund may invest in obligations of borrowers who are in bankruptcy proceedings. Leveraged loans are typically senior in the corporate capital structure of the borrower. A loan is often administered by a bank or other financial institution (the “lender”) that acts as agent for all holders. The agent administers the terms of the loan, as specified in the leveraged loan. The Fund’s investments in loans may be in the form of participations in loans or assignments of all or a portion of loans from third parties. When investing in loan participations, the Fund has the right to receive payments of principal, interest and any fees to which it is entitled only from the lender selling the loan participation and only upon receipt by the lender of payments from the borrower. The Fund generally has no right to enforce compliance with the terms of the leveraged loan with the borrower. As a result, the Fund may be subject to the credit risk of both the borrower and the lender that is selling the leveraged loan. When the Fund purchases assignments from lenders it acquires direct rights against the borrower on the loan.
  The Fund may invest in multiple series or tranches of a loan, which may have varying terms and carry different associated risks. Leveraged loans may involve foreign borrowers and investments may be denominated in foreign currencies. Direct indebtedness of emerging countries involves a risk that the government entities responsible for the repayment of the debt may be unable, or unwilling, to pay the principal and interest when due.
  The leveraged loans have floating rate loan interests which generally pay interest at rates that are periodically determined by reference to a base lending rate plus a premium. The base lending rates are generally LIBOR, the prime rate offered by one or more U.S. banks or the certificate of deposit rate. When a leveraged loan is purchased the Fund may pay an assignment fee. On an ongoing basis, the Fund may receive a commitment fee based on the undrawn portion of the underlying line of credit portion of a leveraged loan. Prepayment penalty fees are received upon the prepayment of a leveraged loan by a borrower. Prepayment penalty, facility, commitment, consent and amendment fees are recorded to income as earned or paid.
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VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
H. Expenses
  Expenses incurred together by the Fund and other affiliated mutual funds are allocated in proportion to the net assets of each such fund, except where allocation of direct expenses to each fund or an alternative allocation method can be more appropriately used.
  In addition to the net annual operating expenses that the Fund bears directly, the shareholders of the Fund indirectly bear the pro-rata expenses of any underlying mutual funds in which the Fund invests.
Note 3. Derivative Financial Instruments and Transactions
($ reported in thousands)
Disclosures about derivative instruments and hedging activities are intended to enable investors to understand how and why the Fund uses derivatives, how derivatives are accounted for, and how derivative instruments affect the Fund’s results of operations and financial position. Summarized below are such disclosures and accounting policies of each specific type of derivative instrument used by the Fund.
A. Options Contracts
  An options contract provides the purchaser with the right, but not the obligation, to buy (call option) or sell (put option) a financial instrument at an agreed upon price. The Fund pursues an option income strategy whereby it purchases and sells out-of-the-money puts and calls, creating an options spread designed to generate a consistent level of option cash flow which should result in additional yield. The Fund is subject to equity price risk in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives.
  When the Fund purchases an option, it pays a premium and an amount equal to that premium is recorded as an asset. When the Fund writes an option, it receives a premium and an amount equal to that premium is recorded as a liability. The asset or liability is adjusted daily to reflect the current market value of the option. Holdings of the Fund designated to cover outstanding written options are noted in the Schedule of Investments. Purchased options are reported as an asset within “Investment in securities at value” in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Written options are reported as a liability within “Written options at value.” Changes in value of the purchased option are included in “Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments” in the Statement of Operations. Changes in value of written options are included in “Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on written options” in the Statement of Operations.
  If an option expires unexercised, the Fund realizes a gain or loss to the extent of the premium received or paid. If an option is exercised, the premium received or paid is recorded as an adjustment to the proceeds from the sale or the cost basis of the purchase. The difference between the premium and the amount received or paid on effecting a closing purchase or sale transaction is also treated as a realized gain or loss. Gain or loss on purchased options is included in “Net realized gain (loss) from investments” in the Statement of Operations. Gain or loss from written options is presented separately as “Net realized gain (loss) from written options” in the Statement of Operations.
  The risk in writing call options is that the Fund gives up the opportunity for profit if the
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VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
  market price of the referenced security increases and the option is exercised. The risk in writing put options is that the Fund may incur a loss if the market price of the referenced security decreases and the option is exercised. The risk in buying options is that the Fund pays a premium whether or not the option is exercised. The use of such instruments may involve certain additional risks as a result of unanticipated movements in the market. Writers (sellers) of options are normally subject to unlimited risk of loss, as the seller will be obligated to deliver or take delivery of the security at a predetermined price which may, upon exercise of the option, be significantly different from the then-market value. However, the Fund may limit its risk of loss when writing an option by purchasing an option similar to the one that is sold, except for the fact it is further “out-of-the-money.”
  The Fund invested in derivative instruments during the period in the form of writing put/ call options and buying put/call options on the S&P 500® Index. The primary risk associated with these derivative instruments is equity risk.
  The following is a summary of the Fund’s options contracts as presented in the Statement of Operations as of May 31, 2020:
    
Net realized gain (loss) from purchased options

$11,345(1)
Net realized gain (loss) from written options

(17,325)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on purchased options

171 (2)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on written options

(278)
Total realized and unrealized gain (loss) on purchased and written options

$ (6,087)
    
(1) Amount included in Net realized gain (loss) from investments.
(2) Amount included in Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments.
For the time period options were held during the period, the average quarterly premiums paid by the Fund for purchased options was $231 and the average quarterly premiums received by the Fund from written options was $417.
Note 4. Investment Advisory Fees and Related Party Transactions
($ reported in thousands)
A. Adviser
  Virtus Investment Advisers, Inc. (the “Adviser”), an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. (“Virtus”), is the investment adviser of the Fund. The Adviser manages the Fund’s investment program and general operations of the Fund, including oversight of the Fund’s subadvisers.
  As compensation for its services to the Fund, the Adviser receives a fee at an annual rate of 0.70% of the Fund’s average daily Managed Assets, which is calculated daily and paid monthly. “Managed Assets” is defined as the value of the total assets of the Fund minus the sum of all accrued liabilities of the Fund (other than the aggregate amount of any outstanding borrowings or other indebtedness, entered into for the purpose of leverage).
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VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
B. Subadvisers
  Duff & Phelps Investment Management Co. (“DPIM”), an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Virtus, is the subadviser of the equity portion of the Fund’s portfolio, Newfleet Asset Management LLC (“Newfleet”), an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Virtus, is the subadviser of the fixed income portion of the Fund’s portfolio, and for the period of this report Rampart Investment Management Company, LLC (“Rampart”), an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Virtus, was the subadviser of the Fund’s options overlay strategy. For the period, these three subadvisers were, in the aggregate, responsible for the day-to-day portfolio management of the Fund for which they were each paid a fee by the Adviser. Effective June 18, 2020, the options overlay strategy was removed from the investment strategy of the Fund. Therefore, Rampart is no longer a subadviser of the Fund.
C. Administration Services
  Virtus Fund Services, LLC (“VFS”), an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Virtus, serves as administrator to the Fund. For the services provided by the administrator under the Administration Agreement, the Fund pays the administrator an asset-based fee calculated on the Fund’s average daily Managed Assets. This fee is calculated daily and paid monthly.
  For the period ended May 31, 2020, the Fund incurred administration fees totaling $342 which are included in the Statement of Operations within the line item “Administration and accounting fees.”
D. Directors’ Fees
  For the period ended May 31, 2020, the Fund incurred Directors’ fees totaling $154 which are included in the Statement of Operations within the line item “Directors’ fees and expenses.”
E. Director Compensation
  The Fund provides a deferred compensation plan for its Directors who receive compensation from the Fund. Under the deferred compensation plan, Directors may elect to defer all or a portion of their compensation. Amounts deferred are retained by the Fund, and then, to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act, in turn, may be invested in the shares of affiliated or unaffiliated mutual funds selected by the participating Directors.
Note 5. Purchases and Sales of Securities
($ reported in thousands)
Purchases and sales of securities (excluding U.S. Government and agency securities, short-term investments, and written options) during the period ended May 31, 2020, were as follows:
Purchases   Sales
$140,451   $193,998
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VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
Purchases and sales of long-term U.S. Government and agency securities during the period ended May 31, 2020, were as follows:
Purchases   Sales
$14,324   $15,921
Note 6. Federal Income Tax Information
($ reported in thousands)
At May 31, 2020, federal tax cost and aggregate gross unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of securities held by the Fund were as follows:
  Federal
Tax Cost
  Unrealized
Appreciation
  Unrealized
(Depreciation)
  Net Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
Investments $563,622   $37,944   $(36,984)   $960
For the fiscal period ended November 30, 2019, the Fund had capital loss carryovers available to offset future realized gains shown below:
No Expiration  
Short-Term   Long-Term   Total
$10,086   $2,948   $13,034
Under the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010, net capital losses recognized for tax years beginning after December 22, 2010, may be carried forward indefinitely, and their character is retained as short-term and/or long-term losses.
Capital losses realized after October 31 and certain late year losses may be deferred and treated as occurring on the first day of the following fiscal year. For the fiscal period ended November 30, 2019, the Fund deferred qualified late-year losses as follows:
Capital
Loss
Deferred
$ 34
Note 7. Credit and Market Risk
Local, regional or global events such as war, acts of terrorism, the spread of infectious illness or other public health issue, recessions, or other events could have a significant impact on the Fund and its investments, including hampering the ability of the Fund’s portfolio manager(s) to invest the Fund’s assets as intended.
In countries with limited or developing markets, investments may present greater risks than in more developed markets, and the prices of such investments may be volatile. The consequences of political, social or economic changes in these markets may have disruptive effects on the market prices of these investments and the income they generate, as well as the Fund’s ability to repatriate such amounts.
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VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
High-yield/high-risk securities typically entail greater price volatility and/or principal and interest rate risk. There is a greater chance that an issuer will not be able to make principal and interest payments on time. Analysis of the creditworthiness of issuers of high-yield/high-risk securities may be complex, and as a result, it may be more difficult for the Adviser and/or subadvisers to accurately predict risk.
The Fund may invest a high percentage of its assets in specific sectors of the market in the pursuit of its investment objectives. Fluctuations in these sectors of concentration may have a greater impact on the Fund, positive or negative, than if the Fund did not concentrate its investments in such sectors.
The Fund borrows through its line of credit for the purpose of leveraging its portfolio. While leverage presents opportunities for increasing the Fund’s total return, it also has the effect of potentially increasing losses. Accordingly, any event which adversely affects the value of an investment held by the Fund would be magnified to the extent the Fund is leveraged.
Note 8. Borrowings
($ reported in thousands)
On November 18, 2019, the Fund amended its Credit Agreement (the “Agreement”) with a commercial bank (the “Bank”) that allows the Fund to borrow cash from the Bank, up to a limit of $235,000 (“Commitment Amount”). Borrowings under the Agreement are collateralized by investments of the Fund. The Agreement results in the Fund being subject to certain covenants including asset coverage and portfolio composition (among others). If the Fund fails to meet or maintain certain covenants as required under the Agreement, the Fund may be required to repay immediately, in part or in full, the loan balance outstanding under the Agreement, necessitating the sale of securities at potentially inopportune times. Interest is charged at LIBOR plus an additional percentage rate on the amount borrowed. Commitment fees are charged on the undrawn balance, if less than 75% of the Commitment Amount is outstanding as a loan to the Fund. Total commitment fees accrued for the period ended May 31, 2020 were $43 and are included in the “Interest expense on borrowings” line of the Statement of Operations. The Agreement has a term that extends until the 179th day after the date that the lender delivers a “notice of termination” to the Fund. The Bank has the ability to require repayment of outstanding borrowings under the Agreement upon certain circumstances such as an event of default.
For the period ended May 31, 2020, the average daily borrowings under the Agreement and the weighted daily average interest rate were $171,406 and 2.23%, respectively. At May 31, 2020, the amount of such outstanding borrowings was as follows:
Outstanding
Borrowings
  Interest
Rate
$151,750   1.01%
Note 9.  Indemnifications
Under the Fund’s organizational documents, its Directors and officers are indemnified against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Fund. In addition, in the normal course of business, the Fund enters into contracts that provide a variety of indemnifications to other parties. The Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the
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VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
Fund and that have not occurred. However, the Fund has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these arrangements and expects the risk of loss to be remote.
Note 10. Capital Stock and Reinvestment Plan; Reinvestment Program; Dividend Distributions; Tender Offers
At May 31, 2020, the Fund had one class of common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of which 500,000,000 shares are authorized and 47,435,527 shares are outstanding.
Registered shareholders may elect to have all distributions paid by check mailed directly to the shareholder by Computershare as dividend paying agent. Pursuant to the Automatic Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan (the “Plan”), shareholders not making such election will have all such amounts automatically reinvested by Computershare, as the Plan agent, in whole or fractional shares of the Fund, as the case may be. During the periods ended May 31, 2020 and November 30, 2019, there were shares 191,088 and 150,977 shares issued pursuant to the Plan, respectively.
Pursuant to the Board-approved stock repurchase program, the Fund may repurchase up to 20% of its outstanding shares in the open market at a discount to NAV. The Fund started its buyback of shares on April 11, 2012. During the periods ended May 31, 2020 and November 30, 2019, there were no repurchases.
On June 18, 2020, the Fund paid a distribution of $0.08 to shareholders of record on June 11, 2020. The distribution had an ex-dividend date of June 10, 2020.
On July 20, 2020, the Fund paid a distribution of $ 0.08 to shareholders of record on July 13, 2020. The distribution had an ex-dividend date of July 10, 2020.
Note 11. Plan of Reorganization
($ reported in thousands)
On November 1, 2019, the shareholders of the former Virtus Total Return Fund Inc. (the “Merged Fund”) and the shareholders of the Fund approved an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization (the “Reorganization”). Pursuant to the Reorganization, the Fund acquired substantially all of the assets and assumed substantially all of the liabilities of the Merged Fund in exchange for an equal aggregate value of the Fund’s shares. The Fund is the legal surviving entity, while the Merged Fund is the accounting survivor for purposes of financial and performance history of the Fund.
Each shareholder of the Merged Fund received shares of the Fund equal to the net asset value of their Merged Fund shares, as determined at the close of business on November 15, 2019. The Reorganization was accomplished by a tax-free exchange of shares and was effective on November 18, 2019. The share transactions associated with the Reorganization are as follows:
Merged Fund
Shares Outstanding
  Shares Converted
of the Fund
  Merged Fund
Net Assets
  Conversion Ratio
21,662,219  
22,518,266
 
$233,400
  1.039518
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VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
The net assets and composition of net assets for the Fund at the close of November 15, 2019, were as follows:
The Fund’s
Net Assets
  Common Stock
($0.001 par value
500,000,000 shares authorized)
  Capital paid
in on shares
of beneficial interest
  Total distributable
earnings (accumulated losses)
$256,119   $25   $279,502   $(23,408)*
*Includes net unrealized appreciation of $31,057 at the close of business on November 15, 2019.
For financial reporting purposes, assets received and shares issued by the Fund were recorded at fair value; however, the cost basis of the investments received from the Merged Fund was carried forward to align ongoing reporting of the Fund’s realized and unrealized gains and losses with amounts distributable to shareholders for tax purposes. The aggregate net assets of the Fund immediately after the acquisition amounted to $489,519.
Assuming the acquisition had been completed on December 1, 2018, the beginning of the annual reporting period of the Fund, the pro-forma results of operations for the period ended November 30, 2019 would have been as follows:
Net investment income (loss)

$11,647 (a)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

50,645 (b)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

$62,292
(a) $5,335, as reported in the Statement of Operations, plus $6,312 Net investment income from the Fund pre-reorganization.
(b) $27,949, as reported in the Statement of Operations, plus $22,696 Net realized and change in unrealized gain (loss) on investments from the Fund pre-merger.
Because the Fund and the Merged Fund have been managed as an integrated single fund since the merger was completed, it is also not feasible to separate the income/(losses) and gains/(losses) of the Merged Fund that have been included in the Fund’s Statement of Operations since November 18, 2019.
Note 12. Regulatory Matters and Litigation
From time to time, the Fund, the Adviser, the subadvisers, and/or their respective affiliates may be involved in litigation and arbitration as well as examinations and investigations by various regulatory bodies, including the SEC, involving compliance with, among other things, securities laws, client investment guidelines, and laws and regulations affecting their activities. At this time, the Fund and the Adviser believe that the outcomes of such matters are not likely, either individually or in the aggregate, to be material to these financial statements.
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VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020
Note 13. Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2017, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”), ASU 2017-08, Receivables – Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs (Subtopic 310-20), Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities which amends the amortization period for certain callable debt securities held at a premium, shortening such period to the earliest call date. This ASU does not require any accounting change for debt securities held at a discount; the discount continues to be amortized to maturity. This ASU is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018. Management has implemented the ASU 2017-08 and determined the impact of this guidance to the Fund’s net assets at the end of the period is not material.
In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-04 (“ASU 2020-04”), Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) - Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The amendments in ASU 2020-04 provides optional temporary financial reporting relief from the effect of certain types of contract modifications due to the planned discontinuation of the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and other interbank-offered based reference rates as of the end of 2021. ASU 2020-04 is effective for certain reference rate-related contract modifications that occur during the period March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. Management is currently evaluating the impact, if any, of applying ASU 2020-04.
Note 14. Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated the impact of all subsequent events on the Fund through the date the financial statements were available for issuance, and has determined that the following is the only subsequent event requiring recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
Effective June 18, 2020, the option overlay strategy employed by the Fund has been removed from the Fund’s investment strategy. As a result of this change, Rampart is no longer a subadviser to the Fund.
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CERTIFICATION
The Fund files the required annual Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) certification regarding compliance with the NYSE’s listing standards no more than 30 days after each annual shareholder meeting for the Fund. The Fund has included the certifications of the Fund’s CEO and Principal Financial Officer required by Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in the Fund’s Form N-CSR filed with the SEC for the period of this report.
KEY INFORMATION
Shareholder Relations: 1-866-270-7788
For general information and literature, as well as updates on net asset value, share price, major industry groups and other key information.
REINVESTMENT PLAN
The Automatic Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan (the “Plan”) offers shareholders a convenient way to acquire additional shares of the Fund. Registered holders will be automatically placed in the Plan and may opt out by calling Shareholder Relations at the number listed above. If shares are held at a brokerage firm, contact your broker about participation in the Plan.
REPURCHASE OF SECURITIES
Notice is hereby given in accordance with Section 23(c) of the 1940 Act that the Fund may from time to time purchase its shares of common stock in the open market when Fund shares are trading at a discount from their net asset value.
PROXY VOTING INFORMATION (FORM N-PX)
The subadvisers vote proxies relating to portfolio securities in accordance with procedures that have been approved by the Fund’s Board. You may obtain a description of these procedures, along with information regarding how the Fund voted proxies during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, free of charge, by calling toll-free 1-866-270-7788. This information is also available through the SEC’s website at https://www.sec.gov.
PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS INFORMATION
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form NPORT-P. Form NPORT-P is available on the SEC’s website at https://www.sec.gov.
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Results of Annual Meeting of Shareholders (Unaudited)
The Annual Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Virtus Total Return Fund Inc. was held on May 21, 2020. The meeting was held for purposes of electing four (4) nominees to the Board of Directors for a three-year term, or until a successor has been duly elected and qualified.
The results were as follows:
Election of Directors Votes For Votes Withheld
Connie D. McDaniel 35,347,962 2,015,608
Geraldine M. McNamara 35,280,252 2,083,317
R. Keith Walton 35,400,148 1,963,422
Brian T. Zino 35,401,017 1,962,552
Based on the foregoing, Connie D. McDaniel, Geraldine M. McNamara, R. Keith Walton, and Brian T. Zino were re-elected to the Board of Directors. The Fund’s other Directors who continue in office are George R. Aylward, Donald C. Burke, Sidney E. Harris, John R. Mallin, Philip R. McLoughlin, James M. Oates, and James B. Rogers, Jr.
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VIRTUS TOTAL RETURN FUND INC.
101 Munson Street
Greenfield, MA 01301-9668
Board of Directors
George R. Aylward
Donald C. Burke
Sidney E. Harris
John R. Mallin
Connie D. McDaniel
Philip R. McLoughlin, Chairman
Geraldine M. McNamara
James M. Oates
James B. Rogers, Jr.
R. Keith Walton
Brian T. Zino
William R. Moyer, Advisory Member
Thomas J. Brown, Honorary Member
Hassell H. McClellan, Honorary Member
Richard E. Segerson, Honorary Member
Officers
George R. Aylward, President and Chief Executive Officer
Francis G. Waltman, Executive Vice President
W. Patrick Bradley, Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, and Treasurer
Nancy J. Engberg, Senior Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer
Julia R. Short, Senior Vice President
Peter Batchelar, Senior Vice President
Jennifer Fromm, Vice President, Chief Legal Officer, Counsel and Secretary
Investment Adviser
Virtus Investment Advisers, Inc.
One Financial Plaza
Hartford, CT 06103-2608
Administrator
Virtus Fund Services, LLC
One Financial Plaza
Hartford, CT 06103
Custodian
The Bank of New York Mellon
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286-1048
Transfer Agent
Computershare
P.O. Box 505005
Louisville, KY 40233-5005
Fund Counsel
Sullivan & Worcester LLP
1666 K Street, NW
7th Floor
Washington, DC 20006
How to Contact Us
Shareholder Services 1-866-270-7788
Website www.Virtus.com
 
Important Notice to Shareholders
The Securities and Exchange Commission has modified mailing regulations for semiannual and annual shareholder fund reports to allow mutual fund companies to send a single copy of these reports to shareholders who share the same mailing address. If you would like additional copies, please call Mutual Fund Services at 1-866-270-7788.


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Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.
c/o Computershare Investor Services
P.O. Box 505005
Louisville, KY 40233-5005
For more information about
Virtus Closed-End Funds, please
contact us at 1-866-270-7788
or closedendfunds@virtus.com
or visit Virtus.com.
8524 07-20


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Item 2. Code of Ethics.

Response not required for semi-annual report.

Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert.

Response not required for semi-annual report.

Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

Response not required for semi-annual report.

Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.

Response not required for semi-annual report.

Item 6. Investments.

 

  (a)

Schedule of Investments in securities of unaffiliated issuers as of the close of the reporting period is included as part of the report to shareholders filed under Item 1 of this form.

 

  (b)

Not applicable.

 

Item 7.

Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

Response not required for semi-annual report.

Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

 

  (a)

Response not required for semi-annual report.

 

  (b)

There has been no change, as of the date of this filing, in any of the portfolio managers identified in response to paragraph (a)(1) of this Item in the registrant’s most recently filed annual report on Form N-CSR, except that effective June 18, 2020, Warun Kumar ceased to be a portfolio


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manager of the registrant when the registrant discontinued its options overlay strategy and therefore terminated Rampart Investment Management Company, LLC, as a subadviser.

 

Item 9.

Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers.

REGISTRANT PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

 

Period  

(a) Total Number

of Shares (or

  Units) Purchased  

 

(b) Average

Price Paid per

  Share (or Unit)  

 

(c) Total Number of Shares

(or Units) Purchased as Part

  of Publicly Announced Plans  

or Programs

 

(d) Maximum Number (or

  Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares  

(or Units) that May Yet Be Purchased

Under the Plans or Programs

December 2019   0   $0.00   0   2,654,033
January 2020   0   $0.00   0   2,654,033
February 2020   0   $0.00   0   2,654,033
March 2020   0   $0.00   0   2,654,033
April 2020   0   $0.00   0   2,654,033
May 2020   0   $0.00   0   2,654,033

Total

  0   $0.00   0   2,654,033

 

a.

The date each plan or program was announced: 3/13/12 and expanded 9/19/12 and 2/10/14

b.

The dollar amount (or share or unit amount) approved: 6,884,886 shares

c.

The expiration date (if any) of each plan or program: None

d.

Each plan or program that has expired during the period covered by the table: None

e.

Each plan or program the registrant has determined to terminate prior to expiration, or under which the registrant does not intend to make further purchases. None

Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

There have been no material changes to the procedures by which the shareholders may recommend nominees to the Registrant’s Board of Trustees that were implemented after the Registrant last provided disclosure in response to the requirements of Item 407(c)(2)(iv) of Regulation S-K (17 CFR 229.407) (as required by Item 22(b)(15) of Schedule 14A (17 CFR 240.14a-101)), or this Item.

Item 11. Controls and Procedures.


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  (a)

The registrant’s principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”) (17 CFR 270.30a-3(c))) are effective, as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of the report that includes the disclosure required by this paragraph, based on their evaluation of these controls and procedures required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(b)) and Rules 13a-15(b) or 15d-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (17 CFR 240.13a-15(b) or 240.15d-15(b)).

 

  (b)

There were no changes in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(d))) that occurred during the registrant’s last fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Item 12.

Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

Not applicable.

Item 13. Exhibits.

 

  (a)(1)

Not applicable.

 

  (a)(2)

Certifications pursuant to Rule 30a-2(a) under the 1940 Act and Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 are attached hereto.

 

  (a)(3)

Not applicable.

 

  (a)(4)

Not applicable.

 

  (b)

Certifications pursuant to Rule 30a-2(b) under the 1940 Act and Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 are attached hereto.

 

  (c)

Copies of the Registrant’s notices to shareholders pursuant to Rule 19a-1 under the 1940 Act which accompanied distributions paid for the period from December 1, 2019, to May  31, 2020, pursuant to the Registrant’s Managed Distribution Plan are filed herewith as required by the terms of the Registrant’s exemptive order issued on November 17, 2008.


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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

(Registrant)  

                              Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.

                  

 

By (Signature and Title)*  

        /s/ George R. Aylward

                    
          George R. Aylward, President and Chief Executive Officer    
          (principal executive officer)    

 

Date  

              August 5, 2020

                  

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

By (Signature and Title)*  

        /s/ George R. Aylward

                  
          George R. Aylward, President and Chief Executive Officer  
          (principal executive officer)  

 

Date  

              August 5, 2020

                  

 

By (Signature and Title)*  

        /s/ W. Patrick Bradley

 
          W. Patrick Bradley, Executive Vice President,                   
          Chief Financial Officer, and Treasurer  
          (principal financial officer)  

 

Date  

              August 5, 2020

                  

* Print the name and title of each signing officer under his or her signature.