Financial Derivatives

6 Months Ended

Feb. 28, 2017

Financial Derivatives [Abstract]

Financial Derivatives

Note 7 – Financial Derivatives

The Company uses certain financial derivatives to mitigate its exposure to volatility in foreign currency exchange rates.  The Company uses these derivative instruments to hedge exposures in the ordinary course of business and does not invest in derivative instruments for speculative purposes.  The Company manages market and credit risks associated with its derivative instruments by establishing and monitoring limits as to the types and degree of risk that may be undertaken, and by entering into transactions with counterparties that have investment grade credit ratings.  Fair values of derivative instruments are as follows:

	Balance sheet	February 28,		February 29,		August 31,
($ in thousands)	location	2017		2016		2016
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
Foreign currency forward contracts	Other current assets	$	—	$	—	$	40
Foreign currency forward contracts	Other current liabilities		(619)		(639)		(385)
Total derivatives designated as hedging    instruments		$	(619)	$	(639)	$	(345)
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Foreign currency forward contracts	Other current assets	$	—	$	14	$	33
Foreign currency forward contracts	Other current liabilities		(249)		(187)		(210)
Total derivatives not designated as hedging    instruments		$	(249)	$	(173)	$	(177)

Accumulated other comprehensive income included realized and unrealized after-tax gains of $6.3 million, $6.2 million, and $5.6 million at February 28, 2017, February 29, 2016, and August 31, 2016, respectively, related to derivative contracts designated as hedging instruments.

Net Investment Hedging Relationships

The amount of gain or (loss) recognized in other comprehensive income is as follows:

	Three months ended				Six months ended
	February 28,		February 29,		February 28,		February 29,
($ in thousands)	2017		2016		2017		2016
Foreign currency forward contracts, net of tax     (benefit) expense of $(47),  $(240),  $563,       and $409	$	(182)	$	(314)	$	736	$	898

For the three months ended February 28, 2017 and February 29, 2016, the Company settled foreign currency forward contracts resulting in an after-tax net gain of $1.0 million and $1.4 million, respectively, which were included in other comprehensive income as part of a currency translation adjustment.  For the six months ended February 28, 2017 and February 29, 2016, the Company settled foreign currency forward contracts resulting in an after-tax net gain of $0.9 million and $1.2 million, respectively, which were included in other comprehensive income as part of a currency translation adjustment. There were no amounts recorded in the condensed consolidated statement of operations related to ineffectiveness of foreign currency forward contracts related to net investment hedges for the three and six months ended February 28, 2017 and February 29, 2016.  

At February 28, 2017,  February 29, 2016, and August 31, 2016, the Company had outstanding Euro foreign currency forward contracts to sell 32.9 million Euro, 28.3million Euro,  and 32.6million Euro, respectively, at fixed prices to settle during the next fiscal quarter. At February 28, 2017, February 29, 2016, and August 31, 2016, the Company had an outstanding foreign currency forward contract to sell 43.0 million South African Rand at fixed prices to settle during the next fiscal quarter.  The Company’s foreign currency forward contracts qualify as hedges of a net investment in foreign operations.

Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments

The Company generally does not elect hedge accounting treatment for derivative contracts related to future settlements of foreign denominated intercompany receivables and payables.  If the Company does not elect hedge accounting treatment for a derivative, the Company carries the derivative at its fair value in the condensed consolidated balance sheet and recognizes any subsequent changes in its fair value during a period through earnings in the condensed consolidated statement of operations.  At February 28, 2017,  February 29, 2016,  and August 31, 2016, the Company had $5.6 million, $10.3 million, and $8.2 million, respectively, of U.S. dollar equivalent of foreign currency forward contracts outstanding that are not designated as hedging instruments.