Note 5 - Loans and Related Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses - Primary Segments of the Loan Portfolio (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018
Individually evaluated for impairment	$ 13,070	$ 14,075
Collectively evaluated for impairment	971,188	978,034
Total loans	984,258	992,109
Commercial And Industrial [Member]
Individually evaluated for impairment	882	2,570
Collectively evaluated for impairment	88,645	81,287
Total loans	89,527	83,857
Real Estate Construction Porfolio Segment [Member]
Individually evaluated for impairment
Collectively evaluated for impairment	63,246	56,731
Total loans	63,246	56,731
Real Estate Mortgage Portfolio Segment [Member] \| Residential Loan [Member]
Individually evaluated for impairment	1,628	1,970
Collectively evaluated for impairment	345,419	334,517
Total loans	347,047	336,487
Real Estate Mortgage Portfolio Segment [Member] \| Commercial Loans [Member]
Individually evaluated for impairment	10,559	9,533
Collectively evaluated for impairment	459,468	488,714
Total loans	470,027	498,247
Consumer Portfolio Segment [Member]
Individually evaluated for impairment	1	2
Collectively evaluated for impairment	14,410	16,785
Total loans	$ 14,411	$ 16,787

The balance of financing receivables that were collectively evaluated for impairment.

Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 310
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 11B
-Subparagraph (h)
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=118936363&loc=SL6953423-111524

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancingReceivableCollectivelyEvaluatedForImpairment
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

The balance of financing receivables that were individually evaluated for impairment.

+ References

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancingReceivableIndividuallyEvaluatedForImpairment
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Amount before allowance and after deduction of deferred interest and fees, unamortized costs and premiums and discounts from face amounts, of loans and leases held in portfolio, including but not limited to, commercial and consumer loans. Excludes loans and leases covered under loss sharing agreements.

+ References

Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 310
-SubTopic 10
-Section 45
-Paragraph 2
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=118952595&loc=d3e4428-111522

Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 310
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 4
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=118936363&loc=d3e5074-111524

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableNetOfDeferredIncome
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancingReceivablePortfolioSegmentAxis=mbcn_CommercialAndIndustrialMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancingReceivablePortfolioSegmentAxis=mbcn_RealEstateConstructionPorfolioSegmentMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancingReceivablePortfolioSegmentAxis=mbcn_RealEstateMortgagePortfolioSegmentMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis=mbcn_ResidentialLoanMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis=mbcn_CommercialLoansMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancingReceivablePortfolioSegmentAxis=us-gaap_ConsumerPortfolioSegmentMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type: