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Note 22 - Derivative Financial Instruments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Notes to Financial Statements  
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Text Block]
(
22
) Derivative Financial Instruments
 
Periodically, Bancorp enters into an interest rate swap transaction with a borrower, who desires to hedge their exposure to rising interest rates, while at the same time entering into an offsetting interest rate swap, with substantially matching terms, with another approved independent counterparty. These are undesignated derivative instruments and are recognized on the consolidated balance sheet at fair value
. Because of matching terms of offsetting contracts and collateral provisions mitigating any non-performance risk, changes in fair value subsequent to initial recognition are expected to have an insignificant effect on earnings. Exchanges of cash flows related to the undesignated interest rate swap agreements for
2017
were offsetting and therefore had
no
net effect on Bancorp’s earnings or cash flows.
 
Interest rate swap agreements derive their value from underlying interest rates. These transactions involve both credit and market risk. Notional amounts are amounts on which calculations, payments, and the value of the derivative are based. Notional amounts do
not
represent direct credit exposures. Direct credit exposure is limited to the net difference between the calculated
amounts to be received and paid, if any. Bancorp is exposed to credit-related losses in the event of nonperformance by counterparties to these agreements. Bancorp mitigates the credit risk of its financial contracts through credit approvals, limits, collateral, and monitoring procedures, and does
not
expect any counterparties to fail their obligations.
 
At
December 31,
2017
and
2016,
Bancorp had outstanding undesignated interest rate swap contracts as follows:
 
(D
ollar amounts in thousands)
 
Receiving
   
Paying
 
   
December 31,
   
December 31,
   
December 31,
   
December 31,
 
   
201
7
   
201
6
   
201
7
   
201
6
 
Notional amount
  $
54,964
    $
43,986
    $
54,964
    $
43,986
 
Weighted average maturity (years)
   
8.7
     
9.9
     
8.7
     
9.9
 
Fair value
  $
(259
)   $
(178
)   $
283
    $
178
 
 
 
In
201
6,
Bancorp entered into an interest rate swap to hedge cash flows of a
$10
million rolling fixed-rate
three
-month FHLB borrowing. The swap began in
December 2016
and ends in
December 2021.
In
2015,
Bancorp entered into an interest rate swap to hedge cash flows of a
$20
million rolling fixed-rate
three
-month FHLB borrowing. The swap began in
December 2015
and matures in
December 2020.
For purposes of hedging, rolling fixed rate advances are considered to be floating rate liabilities. Interest rate swaps involve exchange of Bancorp’s floating rate interest payments for fixed rate swap payments on underlying principal amounts. These swaps were designated, and qualified, for cash-flow hedge accounting. For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedging instruments, the effective portion of gains or losses is reported as a component of other comprehensive income, and is subsequently reclassified into earnings as an adjustment to interest expense in periods in which the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings. The following table details Bancorp’s derivative position designated as a cash flow hedge, and the fair values as of
December 31, 2017
and
2016.
 
(Dollars in thousands)
                       
                                   
Notional
 
Maturity
 
Receive (variable)
 
Pay fixed
   
Fair value
   
Fair value
 
amount
 
date
 
index
 
swap rate
   
December 31, 2017
   
December 31, 2016
 
$ 10,000  
12/6/2021
 
US 3 Month LIBOR
   
1.89
%
  $
106
    $
16
 
  20,000  
12/6/2020
 
US 3 Month LIBOR
   
1.79
     
190
     
9
 
                                   
$ 30,000  
 
 
 
   
1.82
%
  $
296
    $
25