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Note 17 - Disclosure of Financial Instruments Not Reported at Fair Value
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
Notes to Financial Statements  
Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block]
(
17
)
Disclosure of Financial Instruments
Not
Reported at Fair Value
 
US GAAP requires disclosure of the fair value of financial assets and liabilities, including those financial assets and financial liabilities that are
not
measured and reported at fair value on a recurring basis or nonrecurring basis. Carrying amounts, estimated fair values, and placement in the fair value hierarchy of Bancorp
’s financial instruments are as follows:
 
(in thousands)
 
Carrying
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
September 30, 2017
 
amount
   
Fair value
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
 
                                         
Financial assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and short-term investments
  $
129,078
    $
129,078
    $
129,078
    $
-
    $
-
 
Mortgage loans held for sale
   
5,459
     
6,005
     
-
     
6,005
     
-
 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
and other securities
   
7,666
     
7,666
     
-
     
7,666
     
-
 
Loans, net
   
2,310,172
     
2,302,466
     
-
     
-
     
2,302,466
 
Accrued interest receivable
   
8,162
     
8,162
     
8,162
     
-
     
-
 
                                         
Financial liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deposits
   
2,481,966
     
2,480,641
     
-
     
-
     
2,480,641
 
Short-term borrowings
   
233,824
     
233,824
     
-
     
233,824
     
-
 
FHLB advances
   
50,110
     
50,070
     
-
     
50,070
     
-
 
Secured borrowings
   
18,351
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
18,210
 
Accrued interest payable
   
212
     
212
     
212
     
-
     
-
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Carrying
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2016
 
amount
   
Fair value
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
 
                                         
Financial assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and short-term investments
  $
47,973
    $
47,973
    $
47,973
    $
-
    $
-
 
Mortgage loans held for sale
   
3,213
     
3,481
     
-
     
3,481
     
-
 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
and other securities
   
6,347
     
6,347
     
-
     
6,347
     
-
 
Loans, net
   
2,281,368
     
2,284,569
     
-
     
-
     
2,284,569
 
Accrued interest receivable
   
6,878
     
6,878
     
6,878
     
-
     
-
 
                                         
Financial liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deposits
   
2,520,548
     
2,519,725
     
-
     
-
     
2,519,725
 
Short-term borrowings
   
114,969
     
114,969
     
-
     
114,969
     
-
 
FHLB advances
   
51,075
     
50,806
     
-
     
50,806
     
-
 
Secured borrowings
   
15,814
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
15,731
 
Accrued interest payable
   
144
     
144
     
144
     
-
     
-
 
 
Management used the following methods and assumptions to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instrument for which it is practicable to estimate the value.
 
Cash, short-term investments, accrued interest receivable/payable and short-term borrowings
 
For these short-term instruments, carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value.
 
Mortgage loans held for sale
 
Mortgage loans held for sale are initially recorded at the lower of cost or market value. The portfolio is comprised of residential real estate loans and fair value is determined by market quotes for similar loans based on loan type, term, rate, size and the borrower
’s credit score.
 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock and other securities
 
For these securities without readily available market values, carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value as it equals the amount due from FHLB or other issuer at upon redemption.
 
Loans, net
 
US GAAP prescribes the exit price concept for estimating fair value of loans. Because there is
not
an active market (exit price) for trading virtually all types of loans in Bancorp
’s portfolio, fair value of loans is estimated by discounting future cash flows using current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities (entrance price).
 
Deposits
 
Fair value of demand deposits, savings accounts, and certain money market deposits is the amount payable on demand at the reporting date. Fair value of fixed-rate certificates of deposits is estimated by discounting future cash flows using the rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.
 
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
 
Fair value of FHLB advances is estimated by discounting future cash flows using estimates of current market rate for instruments with similar terms and remaining maturities.
 
Secured Borrowings
Secured borrowings represent sold participation loans for which Bancorp has retained effective control of the loans, typically by restricting the participating institutions from pledging or selling their share of the loan without permission from Bancorp. US GAAP requires the participated portion of these loans to be recorded as secured borrowings. Secured borrowings are included in other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets.
 
Commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit
 
Fair values of commitments to extend credit are estimated using fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements and creditworthiness of customers. Fair values of standby letters of credit are based on fees currently charged for similar agreements or estimated cost to terminate them or otherwise settle obligations with counterparties at the reporting date.
 
Limitations
 
Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time based on relevant market information and information about financial instruments. Because
no
market exists for a significant portion of Bancorp
’s financial instruments, fair value estimates are based on judgments regarding future expected loss experience, current economic conditions, risk characteristics of various financial instruments, and other factors. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Therefore, calculated fair value estimates in many instances cannot be substantiated by comparison to independent markets and, in many cases,
may
not
be realizable in a current sale of the instrument. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect estimates.