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Note 5 - Investment Securities
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Notes to Financial Statements  
Investments in Debt and Marketable Equity Securities (and Certain Trading Assets) Disclosure [Text Block]
Note
5
: Investment Securities
 
A summary of the amortized cost and market value of securities available for sale and securities held to maturity at
March
31,
2017
and
December
31,
2016
is as follows:
 
 
 
At March 31, 201
7
 
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
Amortized
Cost
 
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair
Value
 
                                 
Collateralized mortgage obligations
  $
222,278
    $
99
    $
(4,761
)   $
217,616
 
Agency mortgage-backed securities
   
37,273
     
24
     
(1,267
)    
36,030
 
Municipal securities
   
27,727
     
255
     
(342
)    
27,640
 
Corporate bonds
   
66,698
     
98
     
(2,515
)    
64,281
 
Asset-backed securities
   
14,975
     
-
     
(175
)    
14,800
 
Trust preferred securities
   
3,063
     
-
     
(1,102
)    
1,961
 
Total securities available for sale
  $
372,014
    $
476
    $
(10,162
)   $
362,328
 
                                 
U.S. Government agencies
  $
97,177
    $
31
    $
(2,430
)   $
94,778
 
Collateralized mortgage obligations
   
196,461
     
644
     
(2,788
)    
194,317
 
Agency mortgage-backed securities
   
127,192
     
-
     
(3,608
)    
123,584
 
Other securities
   
1,020
     
-
     
-
     
1,020
 
Total securities held to maturity
  $
421,850
    $
675
    $
(8,826
)   $
413,699
 
 
 
 
 
At December 31, 201
6
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
Amortized
Cost
 
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 
Fair
Value
 
                                 
Collateralized mortgage obligations
  $
230,252
    $
145
    $
(5,632
)   $
224,765
 
Agency mortgage-backed securities
   
37,973
     
32
     
(1,295
)    
36,710
 
Municipal securities
   
26,825
     
151
     
(429
)    
26,547
 
Corporate bonds
   
66,718
     
8
     
(1,978
)    
64,748
 
Asset-backed securities
   
15,565
     
-
     
(416
)    
15,149
 
Trust preferred securities
   
3,063
     
-
     
(1,243
)    
1,820
 
Total securities available for sale
  $
380,396
    $
336
    $
(10,993
)   $
369,739
 
                                 
U.S. Government agencies
  $
98,538
    $
8
    $
(2,238
)   $
96,308
 
Collateralized mortgage obligations
   
202,990
     
793
     
(2,553
)    
201,230
 
Agency mortgage-backed securities
   
129,951
     
1
     
(3,327
)    
126,625
 
Other securities
   
1,020
     
-
     
-
     
1,020
 
Total securities held to maturity
  $
432,499
    $
802
    $
(8,118
)   $
425,183
 
 
The following table presents investment securities by stated maturity at
March
31,
2017.
Collateralized mortgage obligations and agency mortgage-backed securities have expected maturities that differ from contractual maturities because borrowers have the right to call or prepay and, therefore, these securities are classified separately with no specific maturity date.
 
 
 
Available for Sale
 
 
Held to Maturity
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
Amortized
Cost
 
 
Fair
Value
 
 
Amortized
Cost
 
 
Fair
Value
 
Due in 1 year or less
  $
650
    $
651
    $
-
    $
-
 
After 1 year to 5 years
   
13,088
     
13,247
     
4,408
     
4,376
 
After 5 years to 10 years
   
73,254
     
70,702
     
93,789
     
91,422
 
After 10 years
   
25,471
     
24,082
     
-
     
-
 
Collateralized mortgage obligations
   
222,278
     
217,616
     
196,461
     
194,317
 
Agency mortgage-backed securities
   
37,273
     
36,030
     
127,192
     
123,584
 
Total
  $
372,014
    $
362,328
    $
421,850
    $
413,699
 
 
Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without prepayment penalties.
 
      The Company’s investment securities portfolio consists primarily of debt securities issued by U.S. government agencies, U.S. government-sponsored agencies, state governments, local municipalities and certain corporate entities. There were
no
private label mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”) or collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMO”) held in the investment securities portfolio as of
March
31,
2017
and
December
31,
2016.
There were also
no
MBS or CMO securities that were rated “Alt-A” or “sub-prime” as of those dates.
 
       The fair value of investment securities is impacted by interest rates, credit spreads, market volatility and liquidity conditions. Net unrealized gains and losses in the available for sale portfolio are included in shareholders’ equity as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income or loss, net of tax. Securities classified as held to maturity are carried at amortized cost. An unrealized loss exists when the current fair value of an individual security is less than the amortized cost basis.
 
The Company regularly evaluates investment securities that are in an unrealized loss position in order to determine if the decline in fair value is other than temporary. Factors considered in the evaluation include the current economic climate, the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been below cost, the current interest rate environment and the rating of each security. An other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) loss must be recognized for a debt security in an unrealized loss position if the Company intends to sell the security or it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell the security prior to recovery of the amortized cost basis. The amount of OTTI loss recognized is equal to the difference between the fair value and the amortized cost basis of the security that is attributed to credit deterioration. Accounting standards require the evaluation of the expected cash flows to be received to determine if a credit loss has occurred. In the event of a credit loss, that amount must be recognized against income in the current period. The portion of the unrealized loss related to other factors, such as liquidity conditions in the market or the current interest rate environment, is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for investment securities classified available for sale.
 
There were
no
impairment charges (credit losses) on trust preferred securities for the
three
months ended
March
31,
2017
and
$1,000
was recorded for the
three
months ended
March
31,
2016.
 
The following table presents a roll-forward of the balance of credit-related impairment losses on securities held at
March
31,
2017
and
2016
for which a portion of OTTI, as applicable, was recognized in other comprehensive income:
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
201
7
 
 
201
6
 
                 
Beginning Balance, January 1
st
  $
937
    $
930
 
Additional credit-related impairment loss on securities for which an
other-than-temporary impairment was previously recognized
   
-
     
1
 
Ending Balance, March 31
st
  $
937
    $
931
 
 
The following tables show the fair value and gross unrealized losses associated with the investment portfolio, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position in the available for sale and held to maturity section:
 
 
 
At
March 31, 2017
 
 
 
Less than 12 months
 
 
12 months or more
 
 
Total
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
 
                                                 
Collateralized mortgage obligations
  $
194,126
    $
4,512
    $
7,264
    $
249
    $
201,390
    $
4,761
 
Agency mortgage-backed securities
   
32,174
     
1,231
     
2,973
     
36
     
35,147
     
1,267
 
Municipal securities
   
9,598
     
342
     
-
     
-
     
9,598
     
342
 
Corporate bonds
   
19,546
     
454
     
35,934
     
2,061
     
55,480
     
2,515
 
Asset backed securities
   
-
     
-
     
14,800
     
175
     
14,800
     
175
 
Trust preferred securities
   
-
     
-
     
1,961
     
1,102
     
1,961
     
1,102
 
Total Available for Sale
  $
255,444
    $
6,539
    $
62,932
    $
3,623
    $
318,376
    $
10,162
 
 
 
 
At March 31, 2017
 
 
 
Less than 12 months
 
 
12 months or more
 
 
Total
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
 
                                                 
U.S. Government agencies
  $
86,540
    $
2,398
    $
3,355
    $
32
    $
89,895
    $
2,430
 
Collateralized mortgage obligations
   
124,180
     
2,356
     
20,325
     
432
     
144,505
     
2,788
 
Agency mortgage-backed securities
   
123,584
     
3,608
     
-
     
-
     
123,584
     
3,608
 
Total Held to Maturity
  $
334,304
    $
8,362
    $
23,680
    $
464
    $
357,984
    $
8,826
 
 
 
 
At
December 31
, 201
6
 
 
 
Less than 12 months
 
 
12 months or more
 
 
Total
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
 
                                                 
Collateralized mortgage obligations
  $
192,308
    $
5,380
    $
7,579
    $
252
    $
199,887
    $
5,632
 
Agency mortgage-backed securities
   
29,916
     
1,260
     
3,199
     
35
     
33,115
     
1,295
 
Municipal securities
   
15,414
     
429
     
-
     
-
     
15,414
     
429
 
Corporate bonds
   
32,257
     
1,708
     
10,726
     
270
     
42,983
     
1,978
 
Asset backed securities
   
-
     
-
     
15,149
     
416
     
15,149
     
416
 
Trust preferred securities
   
-
     
-
     
1,820
     
1,243
     
1,820
     
1,243
 
Total
Available for Sale
  $
269,895
    $
8,777
    $
38,473
    $
2,216
    $
308,368
    $
10,993
 
 
 
 
At
December 31
, 201
6
 
 
 
Less than 12 months
 
 
12 months or more
 
 
Total
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
 
                                                 
U.S. Government agencies
  $
67,725
    $
2,198
    $
3,586
    $
40
    $
71,311
    $
2,238
 
Collateralized mortgage obligations
   
108,974
     
2,469
     
8,572
     
84
     
117,546
     
2,553
 
Agency mortgage-backed securities
   
97,725
     
3,327
     
-
     
-
     
97,725
     
3,327
 
Total
Held to Maturity
  $
274,424
    $
7,994
    $
12,158
    $
124
    $
286,582
    $
8,118
 
 
Unrealized losses on securities in the investment portfolio amounted to
$19.0
million with a total fair value of
$676.4
million as of
March
31,
2017
compared to unrealized losses of
$19.1
million with a total fair value of
$595.0
million as of
December
31,
2016.
The Company believes the unrealized losses presented in the tables above are temporary in nature and primarily related to market interest rates or limited trading activity in particular type of security rather than the underlying credit quality of the issuers. The Company does not believe that these losses are other than temporary and does not currently intend to sell or believe it will be required to sell securities in an unrealized loss position prior to maturity or recovery of the amortized cost bases.
 
The Company held
ten
U.S. Government agency securities,
fifty
-
five
collateralized mortgage obligations and
twenty
-
three
agency mortgage-backed securities that were in an unrealized loss position at
March
31,
2017.
Principal and interest payments of the underlying collateral for each of these securities are backed by U.S. Government sponsored agencies and carry minimal credit risk. Management found no evidence of OTTI on any of these securities and believes the unrealized losses are due to fluctuations in fair values resulting from changes in market interest rates and are considered temporary as of
March
31,
2017.
 
       All municipal securities held in the investment portfolio are reviewed on least a quarterly basis for impairment. Each bond carries an investment grade rating by either Moody’s or Standard & Poor’s. In addition, the Company periodically conducts its own independent review on each issuer to ensure the financial stability of the municipal entity. The largest geographic concentration was in Pennsylvania and New Jersey and consisted of either general obligation or revenue bonds backed by the taxing power of the issuing municipality. At
March
31,
2017,
the investment portfolio included
fifteen
municipal securities that were in an unrealized loss position. Management believes the unrealized losses were the result of movements in long-term interest rates and are not reflective of credit deterioration.
 
       At
March
31,
2017,
the investment portfolio included
two
asset-backed securities that were in an unrealized loss position. The asset-backed securities held in the investment securities portfolio consist solely of Sallie Mae bonds, collateralized by student loans which are guaranteed by the U.S. Department of Education. Management believes the unrealized losses on these securities were driven by changes in market interest rates and not a result of credit deterioration. At
March
31,
2017,
the investment portfolio included
seven
corporate bonds that were in an unrealized loss position. Management believes the unrealized losses on these securities were also driven by changes in market interest rates and not a result of credit deterioration.
 
The unrealized losses on the trust preferred securities are primarily the result of the
secondary
market for such securities becoming inactive and are also considered temporary at this time. The following table provides additional detail about the trust preferred securities held in the portfolio as of
March
31,
2017.
 
(dollars in thousands)
Class /
Tranche
 
Amortized
Cost
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Losses
 
Lowest
Credit
Rating
Assigned
 
Number of
Banks
Currently
Performing
   
Deferrals /
Defaults
as % of
Current
Balance
   
Conditional
Default
Rates for
2018 and
beyond
   
Cumulative
OTTI Life to
Date
 
TPREF Funding II
Class B Notes
  $
725
    $
428
    $
(297
)
C
   
19
     
29
%    
0.41
%   $
274
 
TPREF Funding III
Class B2 Notes
   
1,518
     
956
     
(562
)
C
   
15
     
28
     
0.42
     
483
 
ALESCO Preferred Funding V
Class C1 Notes
   
820
     
577
     
(243
)
C
   
40
     
15
     
0.43
     
180
 
Total
 
$
3,063
 
 
$
1,961
 
 
$
(1,102
)
 
 
 
74
 
 
 
24
%
 
 
 
 
 
$
937
 
 
No
securities were sold during the
three
months ended
March
31,
2017.
During the
three
months ended
March
31,
2016,
the proceeds from the sale of investment securities were
$54.7
million. Gross gains of
$320,000
and gross losses of
$24,000
were realized on these sales. The tax provision applicable to the net gains for the
three
months ended
March
31,
2016
was
$106,000.