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VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
Debt Instrument [Line Items]  
Schedule of Unconsolidated VIE
The following table presents the carrying amounts of the assets in the Company's consolidated balance sheets that relate to the Company's variable interests in identified non-consolidated VIEs and the Company's maximum exposure to loss associated with these VIEs in which it holds variable interests at June 30, 2013 (in thousands):
 
Receivables from
Managed Entities and
Related Parties,
Net (1)
 
Investments
 
Maximum Exposure
to Loss in
Non-consolidated VIEs
RRE Opportunity REIT
$
434

 
$
2,549

 
$
2,983

Trapeza entities

 
868

 
868

Ischus entities
185

 

 
185

 
$
619

 
$
3,417

 
$
4,036

 
(1)
Exclusive of expense reimbursements due to the Company.
Gross unrealized loss and fair value of securities
Unrealized losses, along with the related fair values and aggregated by the length of time the investments were in a continuous unrealized loss position, are as follows (in thousands, except number of securities):
 
Less than 12 Months
 
More than 12 Months
(Restated)
Fair Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
 
Number of Securities
 
Fair Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
 
Number of Securities
June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CLO securities
$
2,202

 
$
(187
)
 
2

 
$

 
$

 

Equity securities
97

 
(3
)
 
1

 

 

 

Total
$
2,299

 
$
(190
)
 
3

 
$

 
$

 

Allowance for loan losses and recorded investments
The following table is the aging of the Company’s past due financing receivables (presented gross of allowance for credit losses) as of June 30, 2013 (in thousands):
(Restated)
30-89 Days
Past Due
 
Greater than
90 Days
 
Greater than
181 Days
 
Total
Past Due
 
Current
 
Total
Receivables from managed entities
    and related parties: (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial finance investment entities
$

 
$

 
$
41,685

 
$
41,685

 
$
76

 
$
41,761

Real estate investment entities
833

 
868

 
16,622

 
18,323

 
2,536

 
20,859

Financial fund management entities
12

 

 
10

 
22

 
2,110

 
2,132

Other

 

 

 

 
138

 
138

 
845

 
868

 
58,317

 
60,030

 
4,860

 
64,890

Rent receivables - real estate
7

 
5

 
24

 
36

 
7

 
43

Total financing receivables
$
852

 
$
873

 
$
58,341

 
$
60,066

 
$
4,867

 
$
64,933

 
(1)
Receivables are presented gross of an allowance for credit losses of $33.9 million and $656,000 related to the Company’s commercial finance and financial fund management investment entities.  The remaining receivables from managed entities and related parties have no related allowance for credit losses.
Loan portfolios aging analysis
The following table is the aging of the Company’s past due financing receivables (presented gross of allowance for credit losses) as of December 31, 2012 (in thousands):
(Restated)
30-89 Days
Past Due
 
Greater than
90 Days
 
Greater than
181 Days
 
Total
Past Due
 
Current
 
Total
Receivables from managed entities
   and related parties: (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial finance investment entities
$

 
$

 
$
40,112

 
$
40,112

 
$
118

 
$
40,230

Real estate investment entities
779

 
744

 
17,062

 
18,585

 
1,992

 
20,577

Financial fund management entities
6

 

 
47

 
53

 
2,140

 
2,193

Other
41

 

 

 
41

 
137

 
178

 
826

 
744

 
57,221

 
58,791

 
4,387

 
63,178

Rent receivables - real estate
4

 
10

 
58

 
72

 
40

 
112

Total financing receivables
$
830

 
$
754

 
$
57,279

 
$
58,863

 
$
4,427

 
$
63,290

 
(1)
Receivables are presented gross of an allowance for credit losses of $29.6 million, $2.5 million and $457,000 related to the Company’s commercial finance, real estate and financial fund management investment entities, respectively.  The remaining receivables from managed entities and related parties had no related allowance for credit losses.
Impaired loans
The following table discloses information about the Company’s impaired financing receivables (in thousands):
(Restated)
Net
Balance
 
Unpaid Balance
 
Specific Allowance
 
Average Investment in Impaired Assets
As of June 30, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financing receivables with a specific valuation allowance:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Receivables from managed entities – commercial finance
$
4,656

 
$
38,587

 
$
33,931

 
$
38,236

Receivable from managed entities - financial fund management
649

 
1,305

 
656

 
1,305

Rent receivables – real estate

 
29

 
29

 
40

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As of December 31, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financing receivables with a specific valuation allowance:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Receivables from managed entities – commercial finance
$
8,633

 
$
38,219

 
$
29,586

 
$
38,110

Receivables from managed entities – real estate
2,291

 
4,808

 
2,517

 
4,630

Receivable from managed entities - financial fund management
848

 
1,305

 
457

 
1,305

Rent receivables – real estate

 
68

 
68

 
40

Schedule of Debt
The credit facilities and other debt of the Company and related borrowings outstanding are as follows (in thousands): 
 
As of June 30, 2013
 
December 31, 2012
(Restated)
Maximum Amount
of Facility
 
Borrowings Outstanding
 
Borrowings Outstanding
Credit facilities:
 

 
 

 
 
TD Bank – secured revolving credit facility (1) 
$
6,997

 
$

 
$

Republic Bank – secured revolving credit facility
3,500

 

 

 
 

 

 

Other Debt:
 
 
 
 
 
Senior Notes
 

 
10,000

 
10,000

Mortgage debt
 

 
10,380

 
10,473

Other debt
 

 
112

 
567

Total borrowings
 

 
$
20,492

 
$
21,040

 
(1)
The amount of the facility as shown has been reduced for the outstanding letter of credit of $503,000 at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.
Fair value assets and liabilities measured on recurring basis
As of June 30, 2013, the fair values of the Company’s assets recorded at fair value on a recurring basis were as follows (in thousands): 
(Restated)
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment securities
$
381

 
$

 
$
12,106

 
$
12,487

As of December 31, 2012, the fair values of the Company’s assets recorded at fair value on a recurring basis were as follows (in thousands): 
(Restated)
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment securities
$
209

 
$

 
$
10,367

 
$
10,576

Fair value assets unobservable input reconciliation
The following table presents additional information about assets which were measured at fair value on a recurring basis for which the Company has utilized Level 3 inputs to determine fair value during the six months ended June 30, 2013 (in thousands) (restated):
 
Investment Securities
Balance, beginning of year
$
10,367

Purchases
7,597

Income accreted
442

Payments and distributions received
(3,850
)
Impairment recognized in earnings
(214
)
Sales
(4,033
)
Gain on sales of trading securities
1,716

Unrealized holding gain on trading securities
484

Change in unrealized losses included in accumulated other comprehensive loss
(403
)
Balance, end of period
$
12,106

The following table presents additional information about assets which were measured at fair value on a recurring basis for which the Company has utilized Level 3 inputs to determine fair value during calendar 2012 (in thousands) (restated):
 
Investment Securities
 
 
Balance, beginning of year
$
2,981

Purchases
11,578

Income accreted
853

Payments and distributions received
(3,201
)
Sales
(4,159
)
Impairment recognized in earnings
(74
)
Gains on sales of trading securities
1,216

Unrealized holding gain on trading securities
1,272

Change in unrealized losses included in accumulated other comprehensive loss
(99
)
Balance, end of period
$
10,367

Fair value assets and liabilities measured on nonrecurring basis
The Company recognized the following changes in carrying value of the assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis, as follows (in thousands):
(Restated)
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Six Months Ended June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asset:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Receivables from managed entities – commercial finance, real estate and financial fund management
$

 
$

 
$
8,269

 
$
8,269

Liability:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Apidos contractual commitment
$

 
$

 
$
1,062

 
$
1,062

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2012:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Receivables from managed entities – commercial finance and real estate
$

 
$

 
$
14,506

 
$
14,506

Investment in real estate

 
727

 

 
727

Investment in real estate - office building

 

 
906

 
906

Investment in CVC Credit Partners

 

 
28,600

 
28,600

Investment in Apidos-CVC preferred interest

 

 
6,792

 
6,792

Total
$

 
$
727

 
$
50,804

 
$
51,531

Liability:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Apidos contractual commitment
$

 
$

 
$
589

 
$
589

Fair value financial instruments not reported at fair value
The fair value of financial instruments required to be disclosed at fair value, excluding instruments valued on a recurring basis, is as follows (in thousands):
 
June 30, 2013
 
December 31, 2012
(Restated)
Carrying Amount
 
Estimated Fair Value
 
Carrying Amount
 
Estimated Fair Value
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Receivables from managed entities
$
30,303

 
$
30,303

 
30,618

 
30,618

 
$
30,303

 
$
30,303

 
$
30,618

 
$
30,618

Borrowings:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Real estate debt
$
10,380

 
$
11,075

 
$
10,473

 
$
11,398

Senior Notes
10,000

 
11,875

 
10,000

 
11,728

Other debt
112

 
112

 
567

 
567

 
$
20,492

 
$
23,062

 
$
21,040

 
$
23,693

Resource Capital Corp [Member]
 
Debt Instrument [Line Items]  
Condensed Financial Statements
The following reflects the detail of the assets and liabilities and operations of RSO, which the Company consolidated and included in its consolidated balance sheets and statements of operations.
RSO Balance Sheet detail (in thousands):
 
June 30,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
ASSETS (1)
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
168,402

 
$
85,278

Restricted cash
100,961

 
94,112

Subtotal - Cash and cash equivalents
269,363

 
179,390

 
 
 
 
Investment securities, trading
12,266

 
24,843

Investment securities available-for-sale, pledged as collateral, at fair value
194,649

 
195,200

Investment securities available-for-sale, at fair value
40,359

 
36,390

Subtotal - Investments, at fair value
247,274

 
256,433

 
 
 
 
Loans held for sale
20,127

 
48,894

Loans, pledged as collateral and net of allowances of $14.1 million and $17.7 million
1,658,611

 
1,793,780

Loans receivable–related party
7,962

 
8,324

Subtotal - Loans before eliminations
1,686,700

 
1,850,998

Eliminations
(1,570
)
 
(1,570
)
Subtotal - Loans
1,685,130

 
1,849,428

 
 
 
 
Investment in real estate
55,361

 
75,386

Property available-for-sale
19,620

 

Investments in unconsolidated entities
63,405

 
45,413

Subtotal - Investments in real estate and unconsolidated entities before eliminations
138,386

 
120,799

Eliminations
(121
)
 
(93
)
Subtotal - Investments in real estate and unconsolidated entities
138,265

 
120,706

 
 
 
 
Linked transactions, net at fair value
25,281

 
6,835

Interest receivable
8,090

 
7,763

Deferred tax asset
3,120

 
2,766

Principal paydown receivable
3,133

 
25,570

Intangible assets
12,196

 
13,192

Prepaid expenses
6,118

 
10,396

Other assets
2,819

 
4,109

Subtotal - Other assets before eliminations
60,757

 
$
70,631

Eliminations
(32
)
 
(31
)
Subtotal - Other assets
60,725

 
$
70,600

 
 
 
 
Total assets - before eliminations
$
2,402,480

 
$
2,478,251

Total assets - after eliminations
$
2,400,757

 
$
2,476,557

LIABILITIES (2)
 

 
 

Borrowings
$
1,558,910

 
$
1,785,600

 
 
 
 
Distribution payable
26,694

 
21,655

Accrued interest expense
3,276

 
2,918

Derivatives, at fair value
12,705

 
14,687

Accrued tax liability
3,817

 
13,641

Deferred tax liability
8,376

 
8,376

Accounts payable and other liabilities
11,258

 
18,029

Subtotal - other liabilities before eliminations
66,126

 
79,306

Eliminations
(1,937
)
 
(8,067
)
Subtotal - Other liabilities
64,189

 
71,239

Total liabilities - before eliminations
$
1,625,036

 
$
1,864,906

Total liabilities - after eliminations
$
1,623,099

 
$
1,856,839


The following table presents the details of noncontrolling interests attributable to RSO (in thousands):
 
June 30,
2013
 
December 31, 2012
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
Total stockholders' equity per RSO balance sheet
$
777,444

 
$
613,345

Eliminations
(33,957
)
 
(31,022
)
Noncontrolling interests attributable to RSO
$
743,487

 
$
582,323


RSO Balance Sheet detail (in thousands):
 
June 30,
2013
 
December 31, 2012
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
(1) Assets of consolidated VIEs of RSO included in the total assets above:
 
 
 
        Restricted cash
$
94,285

 
$
90,108

        Investments securities available-for-sale, pledged as collateral, at fair value
136,249

 
135,566

        Loans held for sale
20,127

 
14,894

        Loans, pledged as collateral and net of allowances of $9.5 million
and $15.2 million
1,410,187

 
1,678,719

        Interest receivable
5,654

 
5,986

        Prepaid expenses
220

 
328

        Principal receivable
31

 
25,570

        Other assets
35

 
333

        Total assets of consolidated RSO VIEs
$
1,666,788

 
$
1,951,504

 
 
 
 
(2) Liabilities of consolidated VIEs of RSO included in the total liabilities above:
 
 
 
        Borrowings
$
1,345,454

 
$
1,614,882

        Accrued interest expense
2,429

 
2,666

        Derivatives, at fair value
12,237

 
14,078

        Accounts payable and other liabilities
683

 
698

        Total liabilities of consolidated RSO VIEs
$
1,360,803

 
$
1,632,324

RSO Income Statement Detail
(in thousands)
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
 
(Unaudited)
 
(Unaudited)
 
(Unaudited)
 
(Unaudited)
REVENUES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans
$
26,184

 
$
23,012

 
$
53,996

 
$
46,627

Securities
3,896

 
3,551

 
7,538

 
6,956

Interest income − other
635

 
3,157

 
2,501

 
5,986

Total interest income
30,715

 
29,720

 
64,035

 
59,569

Interest expense
11,134

 
8,869

 
22,299

 
17,252

Net interest income
19,581

 
20,851

 
41,736

 
42,317

Rental income
5,052

 
2,034

 
11,226

 
3,953

Dividend income
17

 
17

 
33

 
34

Equity in losses of unconsolidated subsidiaries
72

 
(1,761
)
 
(353
)
 
(690
)
Fee income
1,527

 
2,141

 
2,937

 
3,751

Net realized and unrealized gain on sales of investment securities
available-for-sale and loans
2,394

 
1,422

 
2,785

 
1,802

Net realized and unrealized (loss) gain on investment securities, trading
(1,751
)
 
1,424

 
(635
)
 
3,568

Unrealized gain (loss) and net interest income on linked transactions, net
(5,245
)
 
134

 
(5,504
)
 
253

Revenues from consolidated VIE - RSO
21,647

 
26,262

 
52,225

 
54,988

OPERATING EXPENSES
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Management fees − related party
2,915

 
4,548

 
5,893

 
7,991

Equity compensation − related party
2,155

 
1,140

 
5,746

 
2,008

Professional services
903

 
617

 
2,349

 
1,717

Insurance
212

 
159

 
374

 
317

Rental operating expense
3,624

 
1,309

 
7,561

 
2,629

General and administrative
1,267

 
1,470

 
3,140

 
2,533

Depreciation and amortization
999

 
1,364

 
2,137

 
2,725

Income tax expense
1,737

 
384

 
3,499

 
2,999

Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
535

 
32

 
556

 
171

Provision for loan losses
(1,242
)
 
4,253

 
(200
)
 
6,431

Total operating expenses
13,105

 
15,276

 
31,055

 
29,521

Reclassification of income tax provision
(1,737
)
 
(384
)
 
(3,499
)
 
(2,999
)
Expenses from consolidated VIE - RSO
11,368

 
14,892

 
27,556

 
26,522

Adjusted operating income
10,279

 
11,370

 
24,669

 
28,466

OTHER REVENUE (EXPENSE)
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Gain on the extinguishment of debt

 
5,464

 

 
5,464

Gain on sale of real estate

 

 

 

Other income from consolidated VIE - RSO

 
5,464

 

 
5,464

Income from continuing operations
10,279

 
16,834

 
24,669

 
33,930

Income tax provision - RSO
1,737

 
384

 
3,499

 
2,999

NET INCOME
8,542

 
16,450

 
21,170

 
30,931

Net income allocated to preferred shares
(1,800
)
 
(25
)
 
(3,111
)
 
(25
)
NET INCOME ALLOCABLE TO RSO COMMON SHARES
$
6,742

 
$
16,425

 
$
18,059

 
$
30,906

RSO Summarized Cash Flow Detail
(in thousands)
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 30
 
2013
 
2012
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
(Unaudited)
 
(Unaudited)
Net income (1)
$
21,170

 
$
30,931

Line items included in "Change in cash attributable to consolidated VIE - RSO":
 
 
 
Provision for loan losses
(200
)
 
6,431

Depreciation of investments in real estate and other
1,202

 
789

Amortization of intangible assets
996

 
1,936

Amortization of term facilities
495

 
455

Accretion of net discounts on loans held for investment
(6,930
)
 
(8,013
)
Accretion of net discounts on securities available-for-sale
(1,430
)
 
(1,559
)
Amortization of discount on notes of CDOs
1,772

 
689

Amortization of debt issuance costs on notes of CDOs
1,965

 
2,356

Amortization of stock-based compensation
5,746

 
2,008

Amortization of terminated derivative instruments
193

 
113

 Distribution accrued to preferred stockholders
(3,111
)
 

Accretion of interest-only available-for-sales securities
(485
)
 

Deferred income tax provision (benefit)
(115
)
 
(1,718
)
Purchase of securities, trading
(10,044
)
 
(8,348
)
Principal payments on securities, trading
3,272

 
898

Proceeds from sales of securities, trading
18,713

 
5,531

Net realized and unrealized loss (gain) on investment securities, trading
635

 
(3,568
)
Net realized gain on sales of investment securities available-for-sale and loans
(2,785
)
 
(1,802
)
Gain on early extinguishment of debt

 
(1,835
)
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
548

 
171

Linked transactions fair value adjustments
6,385

 

Equity in losses of unconsolidated subsidiaries
353

 
690

Changes in operating assets and liabilities
6,635

 
(13,839
)
Subtotal - net cash provided by operating activities (1)
23,810

 
(18,615
)
Change in consolidated VIE - RSO cash for the period
(83,124
)
 
11,219

Subtotal -Change in cash attributable to operations of consolidated VIE - RSO before eliminations
(59,314
)
 
(7,396
)
Elimination of intercompany activity
(654
)
 
460

Subtotal - Change in cash attributable to operations of consolidated VIE - RSO
(59,968
)
 
(6,936
)
 
 
 
 
Non-cash incentive compensation to RAI (1)

 
613

Elimination of intercompany activity

 
(613
)
Non-cash incentive compensation to RAI - after eliminations

 

 
 
 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities (excluding eliminations)
44,980

 
12,929

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 30,
 
2013
 
2012
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
(Unaudited)
 
(Unaudited)
Purchase of loans
(377,679
)
 
(340,523
)
Purchase of securities available-for-sale
(96,031
)
 
(39,184
)
Subtotal - purchase of loans and investment securities by consolidated VIE - RSO
(473,710
)
 
(379,707
)
Proceeds from sale of loans
170,450

 
93,236

Principal payments received on loans
386,686

 
240,407

Principal payments on securities available-for-sale
20,040

 
17,954

Proceeds from sale of securities available-for-sale
7,025

 
6,719

Principal payments received on loans – related parties
362

 
137

Subtotal - principal payments and proceeds from sale of loans and securities by consolidated VIE - RSO
584,563

 
358,453

 
 
 
 
Decrease in restricted cash
(5,926
)
 
64,085

Lines included in "Other - consolidated VIE - RSO":
 
 
 
Investment in unconsolidated entity
(15,534
)
 
1,470

Minority interest equity
1,759

 

Improvement of  real estate held-for-sale
(404
)
 
(138
)
Proceeds from sale of real estate held-for-sale

 
2,886

Distributions from investments in real estate
522

 
851

Improvements in investments in real estate
(365
)
 
(504
)
    Purchase of intangible asset

 
(1,517
)
Subtotal - other investing activities of consolidated VIE, before eliminations
(14,022
)
 
3,048

Eliminations

 
39

Subtotal - other investing activities of consolidated VIE
(14,022
)
 
3,087

Net cash provided by investing activities (excluding eliminations)
90,905

 
45,879

 
 
 
 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
Items included in "Net borrowings (repayments) of debt by consolidated VIE - RSO":
 
 
 
Proceeds from borrowings:
 
 
 

   Repurchase agreements
104,325

 
44,295

Payments on borrowings:
 
 
 

   Collateralized debt obligations
(286,962
)
 
(108,881
)
Retirement of debt

 
(4,850
)
Net repayments of debt by consolidated VIE - RSO:
(182,637
)
 
(69,436
)
Distributions paid on common stock
(43,665
)
 
(36,900
)
Elimination of RAI dividend received
1,123

 
1,015

Distribution paid on RSO common stock, after eliminations
(42,542
)
 
(35,885
)
Items included in "Net proceeds from issuance of stock by consolidated VIE - RSO":
 
 
 
Net proceeds from issuances of common stock (net of offering costs of $4,265 and $0)
114,018

 

Net proceeds from dividend reinvestment and stock purchase plan (net of offering costs of $0 and $19)
18,164

 
32,282

Proceeds from issuance of 8.5% Series A redeemable
preferred shares (net of offering costs of $486 and $0)

 
5,832

Proceeds from issuance of 8.25% Series B redeemable
preferred shares (net of offering costs of $707 and $0)
47,644

 

Subtotal - Net proceeds from issuance of stock by consolidated VIE - RSO
179,826

 
38,114

Items included in "Other - consolidated VIE - RSO" in financing section:
 
 
 
Payment of debt issuance costs
(1,178
)
 
(586
)
Payment of equity to third party sub-note holders
(2,661
)
 
(1,219
)
Distributions paid on preferred stock
(2,446
)
 

Subtotal - Other consolidated VIE - RSO financing activity
(6,285
)
 
(1,805
)
Net cash used in financing activities (excluding eliminations)
$
(52,761
)
 
$
(70,027
)
NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
83,124

 
(11,219
)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD
85,278

 
43,116

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD
$
168,402

 
$
31,897

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE:
 
 
 
Interest expense paid in cash
$
20,214

 
$
8,253

Real property useful lives
RSO depreciates real property using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows:
Category
Term
Building
25 – 40 years
Site improvements
Lesser of the remaining life of building or useful lives
Schedule of Variable Interest Entities
The following table shows the classification, carrying value and maximum exposure to loss with respect to RSO’s unconsolidated VIEs as of June 30, 2013 (in thousands):
 
Unconsolidated Variable Interest Entities
 
 
 
 
 
 
LEAF
Commercial
Capital, Inc.
 
Unsecured
Junior
Subordinated
Debentures
 
Resource
Capital
Asset
Management
CLOs
 
RRE VIP
Borrower,
LLC
 
Värde
Investment
Partners,
LP
 
Life
Care
Funding
 
CVC
Global
Opps
Fund
 
 
Total
 
Maximum
Exposure
to Loss (1)
Investment in
unconsolidated
entities
$
40,045

 
$
1,548

 
$

 
$
1,373

 
$
569

 
$
1,758

 
$
10,093

 
 
$
55,386

 
$
55,386

Intangible
assets

 

 
12,140

 

 

 

 

 
 
12,140

 
$
12,140

Total assets
40,045

 
1,548

 
12,140

 
1,373

 
569

 
1,758

 
10,093

 
 
67,526

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Borrowings

 
50,908

 

 

 

 

 

 
 
50,908

 
N/A

Total
liabilities

 
50,908

 

 

 

 

 

 
 
50,908

 
N/A

Net asset
 (liability)
$
40,045

 
$
(49,360
)
 
$
12,140

 
$
1,373

 
$
569

 
$
1,758

 
$
10,093

 
 
$
16,618

 
N/A

 
(1)
RSO's maximum exposure to loss at June 30, 2013 does not exceed the carrying amount of its investment.
The following table shows the classification and carrying value of assets and liabilities of consolidated RSO VIEs as of June 30, 2013 (in thousands):
 
Apidos I
 
Apidos
III
 
Apidos
Cinco
 
Apidos
VIII
 
Whitney CLO I
 
RREF
2006
 
RREF
2007
 
Total
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Restricted cash (1)
$
24,053

 
$
4,849

 
$
24,828

 
$
9,908

 
$
14,342

 
$
15,595

 
$
710

 
$
94,285

Investment securities
available-for-sale, pledged as
collateral, at fair value
8,006

 
6,410

 
12,359

 
1,940

 
29,794

 
11,388

 
66,352

 
136,249

Loans, pledged as collateral
110,092

 
159,424

 
309,278

 
321,792

 
77,108

 
173,959

 
258,534

 
1,410,187

Loans held for sale
850

 
234

 
299

 
17,955

 
789

 

 

 
20,127

Interest receivable
(90
)
 
642

 
1,074

 
788

 
318

 
1,239

 
1,683

 
5,654

Prepaid assets
24

 
21

 
22

 
29

 
45

 
16

 
63

 
220

Principal receivable

 
8

 
23

 

 

 

 

 
31

Other assets

 

 
35

 

 

 

 

 
35

Total assets (2)
$
142,935

 
$
171,588

 
$
347,918

 
$
352,412

 
$
122,396

 
$
202,197

 
$
327,342

 
$
1,666,788

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Borrowings
126,093

 
159,068

 
323,152

 
330,123

 
108,027

 
116,111

 
182,880

 
$
1,345,454

Accrued interest expense
292

 
68

 
328

 
1,374

 
218

 
46

 
103

 
2,429

Derivatives, at fair value

 

 

 

 

 
1,455

 
10,782

 
12,237

Accounts payable and other liabilities
146

 
27

 
34

 
387

 
69

 
18

 
2

 
683

Total liabilities
$
126,531

 
$
159,163

 
$
323,514

 
$
331,884

 
$
108,314

 
$
117,630

 
$
193,767

 
$
1,360,803

                            
(1)    Includes $29.3 million available for reinvestment in certain of the CDOs.
(2)    Assets of each of the consolidated VIEs may only be used to settle the obligations of each respective VIE.
Schedule of Other Significant Noncash Transactions
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information (in thousands):
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 30,
 
2013
 
2012
Non-cash financing activities include the following:
 

 
 

Distributions on common stock declared but not paid
$
25,399

 
$
17,254

Distribution on preferred stock declared but not paid
$
1,944

 
$
25

Income taxes paid in cash
$
9,113

 
$
8,253

Issuance of restricted stock
$
151

 
$
482

Investment trading securities at fair value
The following table summarizes RSO's structured notes and residential mortgage-backed securities (“RMBS”) which are classified as investment securities, trading and carried at fair value (in thousands):
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Unrealized
Gains
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair Value
June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Structured notes
$
8,471

 
$
4,146

 
$
(1,000
)
 
$
11,617

RMBS
1,956

 

 
(1,307
)
 
649

Total
$
10,427

 
$
4,146

 
$
(2,307
)
 
$
12,266

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2012:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Structured notes
$
9,413

 
$
10,894

 
$
(1,028
)
 
$
19,279

RMBS
6,047

 
858

 
(1,341
)
 
5,564

Total
$
15,460

 
$
11,752

 
$
(2,369
)
 
$
24,843

Available-for-sale securities, fair value
The following table summarizes RSO's investment securities, including those pledged as collateral and classified as available-for-sale, which are carried at fair value (in thousands):
 
Amortized
Cost (1)
 
Unrealized
Gains
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair Value
June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CMBS
$
184,627

 
$
7,467

 
$
(15,595
)
 
$
176,499

ABS
23,687

 
1,898

 
(609
)
 
24,976

Corporate bonds
34,096

 
117

 
(680
)
 
33,533

Total
$
242,410

 
$
9,482

 
$
(16,884
)
 
$
235,008

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2012:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

CMBS
$
182,828

 
$
4,626

 
$
(16,639
)
 
$
170,815

ABS
26,479

 
1,700

 
(1,127
)
 
27,052

Corporate Bonds
33,767

 
111

 
(178
)
 
33,700

Other asset-backed

 
23

 

 
23

Total
$
243,074

 
$
6,460

 
$
(17,944
)
 
$
231,590

 
(1)
As of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, $194.6 million and $195.2 million, respectively, of securities were pledged as collateral security under related financings.
Estimated maturities of available-for-sale securities
The following table summarizes the estimated maturities of RSO’s CMBS, ABS, and corporate bonds according to their estimated weighted average life classifications (in thousands, except percentages):
Weighted Average Life
Fair Value
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Weighted
Average
Coupon
June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
Less than one year
$
45,517

(1) 
$
50,111

 
4.84%
Greater than one year and less than five years
146,889

 
149,325

 
4.77%
Greater than five years and less than ten years
38,234

 
38,031

 
2.49%
Greater than ten years
4,368

 
4,943

 
4.03%
Total
$
235,008

 
$
242,410

 
4.40%
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2012:
 

 
 

 
 
Less than one year
$
42,618

(1) 
$
46,522

 
4.09%
Greater than one year and less than five years
122,509

 
131,076

 
4.55%
Greater than five years and less than ten years
61,780

 
60,801

 
3.31%
Greater than ten years
4,683

 
4,675

 
4.03%
Total
$
231,590

 
$
243,074

 
4.12%
 
(1)    RSO expects that the maturity date of these CMBS will either be extended or the CMBS will be paid in full.
Gross unrealized loss and fair value of securities
The following table shows the fair value and gross unrealized losses, aggregated by investment category and length of time, of those individual investment securities available-for-sale that have been in a continuous unrealized loss position during the periods specified (in thousands):
 
Less than 12 Months
 
More than 12 Months
 
Total
 
Fair Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CMBS
$
67,441

 
$
(9,410
)
 
$
11,400

 
$
(6,185
)
 
$
78,841

 
$
(15,595
)
ABS
259

 
(3
)
 
6,474

 
(606
)
 
6,733

 
(609
)
Corporate bonds
25,283

 
(680
)
 

 

 
25,283

 
(680
)
Total temporarily impaired securities
$
92,983

 
$
(10,093
)
 
$
17,874

 
$
(6,791
)
 
$
110,857

 
$
(16,884
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2012:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

CMBS
$
25,803

 
$
(442
)
 
$
38,734

 
$
(16,197
)
 
$
64,537

 
$
(16,639
)
ABS

 

 
5,961

 
(1,115
)
 
5,961

 
(1,115
)
Corporate bonds
19,445

 
(190
)
 

 

 
19,445

 
(190
)
Total temporarily impaired securities
$
45,248

 
$
(632
)
 
$
44,695

 
$
(17,312
)
 
$
89,943

 
$
(17,944
)
Investments in real estate
The table below summarizes RSO’s investments in real estate (in thousands):
 
As of June 30, 2013
 
As of December 31, 2012
 
Book Value
 
Number of
Properties
 
Book Value
 
Number of
Properties
Multi-family property
$
22,033

 
1
 
$
42,179

 
2
Office property
10,149

 
1
 
10,149

 
1
Hotel property
25,668

 
1
 
25,608

 
1
Subtotal
57,850

 
 
 
77,936

 
 
Less:  Accumulated depreciation
(2,489
)
 
 
 
(2,550
)
 
 
Investments in real estate
$
55,361

 
 
 
$
75,386

 
 
Aggregate estimated fair value of assets and liabilities acquired
The following table is a summary of the aggregate estimated fair value of the assets and liabilities acquired on the respective date of acquisition during the year ended December 31, 2012 (in thousands). There were no such acquisitions during the six months ended June 30, 2013.
Description
 
December 31, 2012
Assets acquired:
 
 
Investments in real estate
 
$
25,500

Other assets
 
(89
)
Total assets acquired
 
25,411

Liabilities assumed:
 
 

Accounts payable and other liabilities
 
3,750

Total liabilities assumed
 
3,750

Estimated fair value of net assets acquired
 
$
21,661

Summary of loans held for Investments
The following is a summary of RSO’s loans (in thousands):
Loan Description
 
Principal
 
Unamortized
(Discount)
Premium (1)
 
Carrying
Value (2)
June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bank loans (3) 
 
$
1,015,953

 
$
(15,066
)
 
$
1,000,887

Commercial real estate loans:
 
 

 
 

 
 

Whole loans
 
611,271

 
(2,564
)
 
608,707

B notes
 
16,364

 
(99
)
 
16,265

Mezzanine loans
 
67,095

 
(85
)
 
67,010

Total commercial real estate loans
 
694,730

 
(2,748
)
 
691,982

Subtotal loans before allowances
 
1,710,683

 
(17,814
)
 
1,692,869

Allowance for loan loss
 
(14,131
)
 

 
(14,131
)
Total
 
$
1,696,552

 
$
(17,814
)
 
$
1,678,738

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2012:
 
 

 
 

 
 

Bank loans (3) 
 
$
1,218,563

 
$
(25,249
)
 
$
1,193,314

Commercial real estate loans:
 
 

 
 

 
 

Whole loans (4)
 
569,829

 
(1,891
)
 
567,938

B notes
 
16,441

 
(114
)
 
16,327

Mezzanine loans
 
82,992

 
(206
)
 
82,786

Total commercial real estate loans
 
669,262

 
(2,211
)
 
667,051

Subtotal loans before allowances
 
1,887,825

 
(27,460
)
 
1,860,365

Allowance for loan loss
 
(17,691
)
 

 
(17,691
)
Total
 
$
1,870,134

 
$
(27,460
)
 
$
1,842,674

 
(1)
Amounts include deferred amendment fees of $325,000 and $450,000 and deferred upfront fees of $285,000 and $334,000 being amortized over the life of the bank loans as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.  Amounts include loan origination fees of $2.5 million and $1.9 million and loan extension fees of $0 and $214,000 being amortized over the life of the commercial real estate loans as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.
(2)
Substantially all loans are pledged as collateral under various borrowings at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.
(3)
Amounts include $20.1 million and $14.9 million of bank loans held for sale at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.
(4)
Amount includes $34.0 million from two whole loans which are classified as loans held for sale at December 31, 2012.
Summary of the weighted average life of bank loans at amortized cost
The following is a summary of the weighted average life of RSO’s bank loans, at amortized cost (in thousands):
 
June 30,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
Less than one year
$
17,611

 
$
10,028

Greater than one year and less than five years
596,981

 
821,568

Five years or greater
386,295

 
361,718

 
$
1,000,887

 
$
1,193,314

    
Summary of the commercial real estate loans
The following is a summary of RSO’s commercial real estate loans held for investment (dollars in thousands):
Description
 
Quantity
 
Amortized Cost
 
Contracted
Interest Rates
 
Maturity
Dates (3)
June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Whole loans, floating rate (1)
 
44
 
$
608,707

 
LIBOR plus 2.50% to
LIBOR plus 8.0%
 
September 2013 to
February 2019
B notes, fixed rate
 
1
 
16,265

 
8.68%
 
April 2016
Mezzanine loans, fixed rate (6)
 
4
 
67,010

 
0.50% to 20.00%
 
September 2014 to
September 2019
Total (2) 
 
49
 
$
691,982

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2012:
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
Whole loans, floating rate (1) (4) (5)
 
37
 
$
567,938

 
LIBOR plus 2.50% to
LIBOR plus 5.50%
 
June 2013 to
February 2019
B notes, fixed rate
 
1
 
16,327

 
8.68%
 
April 2016
Mezzanine loans, floating rate
 
2
 
15,845

 
LIBOR plus 2.50% to
LIBOR plus 7.45%
 
August 2013 to
December 2013
Mezzanine loans, fixed rate (6)
 
3
 
66,941

 
0.50% to 20.00%
 
September 2014 to
September 2019
Total (2) 
 
43
 
$
667,051

 
 
 
 
 
(1)
Whole loans had $10.8 million and $8.9 million in unfunded loan commitments as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.  These commitments are funded as the borrowers request additional funding and have satisfied the requirements to obtain this additional funding.
(2)
The total does not include an allowance for loan loss of $9.8 million and $8.0 million as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.
(3)
Maturity dates do not include possible extension options that may be available to the borrowers.
(4)
Floating rate whole loans include a $2.0 million portion of a whole loan that has a fixed rate of 15.0% as of December 31, 2012.
(5)
Amount includes $34.0 million from two whole loans that were classified as loans held for sale at December 31, 2012.
(6)
Fixed rate mezzanine loans include a mezzanine loan that was modified into two tranches which both currently pay interest at 0.50%. In addition, the subordinate tranche accrues interest at LIBOR plus 18.50% which is deferred until maturity.
Summary of the weighted average life of the commercial real estate loans at amortized cost
The following is a summary of the weighted average life of RSO’s commercial real estate loans, at amortized cost (in thousands):
Description
 
2013
 
2014
 
2015 and Thereafter
 
Total
June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
B notes
 
$

 
$

 
$
16,265

 
$
16,265

Mezzanine loans 
 

 
20,813

 
46,197

 
67,010

Whole loans
 
4,000

 

 
604,707

 
608,707

Total (1) 
 
$
4,000

 
$
20,813

 
$
667,169

 
$
691,982

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2012:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
B notes
 
$

 
$

 
$
16,327

 
$
16,327

Mezzanine loans
 
5,328

 
20,694

 
56,764

 
82,786

Whole loans
 
71,799

 

 
496,139

 
567,938

Total (1) 
 
$
77,127

 
$
20,694

 
$
569,230

 
$
667,051

 
(1)
Weighted average life of commercial real estate loans assumes full exercise of extension options available to borrowers.
Allocation of allowance for loan loss
The following is a summary of the allocation of the allowance for loan loss with respect to RSO’s commercial real estate and bank loans (in thousands, except percentages) by asset class:
Description
 
Allowance for
Loan Loss
 
Percentage of
Total Allowance
June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
B notes
 
$
197

 
1.39%
Mezzanine loans
 
632

 
4.47%
Whole loans
 
9,015

 
63.80%
Bank loans
 
4,287

 
30.34%
Total
 
$
14,131

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2012:
 
 

 
 
B notes
 
$
206

 
1.16%
Mezzanine loans
 
860

 
4.86%
Whole loans
 
6,920

 
39.12%
Bank loans
 
9,705

 
54.86%
Total
 
$
17,691

 
 
Allowance for loan losses and recorded investments
The following tables show the allowance for loan losses and recorded investments in loans for the years indicated (in thousands):
 
Commercial Real Estate Loans
 
Bank Loans
 
Loans Receivable-Related Party
 
Total
June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for losses at January 1, 2013
$
7,986

 
$
9,705

 
$

 
$
17,691

Provision (benefit) for loan loss
1,948

 
(2,148
)
 

 
(200
)
Loans charged-off
(90
)
 
(3,270
)
 

 
(3,360
)
Allowance for losses at June 30, 2013
$
9,844

 
$
4,287

 
$

 
$
14,131

Ending balance:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Individually evaluated for impairment
$
4,000

 
$
3,351

 
$

 
$
7,351

Collectively evaluated for impairment
$
5,844

 
$
936

 
$

 
$
6,780

Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Loans:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Ending balance:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Individually evaluated for impairment
$
184,383

 
$
12,564

 
$
7,962

 
$
204,909

Collectively evaluated for impairment
$
507,599

 
$
988,323

 
$

 
$
1,495,922

Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2012:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Allowance for losses at January 1, 2012
$
24,221

 
$
3,297

 
$

 
$
27,518

Provision for loan loss
5,225

 
11,593

 

 
16,818

Loans charged-off
(21,460
)
 
(5,185
)
 

 
(26,645
)
Allowance for losses at December 31, 2012
$
7,986

 
$
9,705

 
$

 
$
17,691

Ending balance:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Individually evaluated for impairment
$
2,142

 
$
3,236

 
$

 
$
5,378

Collectively evaluated for impairment
$
5,844

 
$
6,469

 
$

 
$
12,313

Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Loans:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Ending balance:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Individually evaluated for impairment
$
177,055

 
$
4,688

 
$
8,324

 
$
190,067

Collectively evaluated for impairment
$
489,996

 
$
1,187,875

 
$

 
$
1,677,871

Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality
$

 
$
751

 
$

 
$
751

Credit quality indicators for Bank loans and Commercial real estate loans
Credit risk profiles of commercial real estate loans were as follows (in thousands):
 
Rating 1
 
Rating 2
 
Rating 3
 
Rating 4
 
Held for Sale
 
Total
As of June 30, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Whole loans
$
553,333

 
$

 
$
55,374

 
$

 
$

 
$
608,707

B notes
16,265

 

 

 

 

 
16,265

Mezzanine loans
28,938

 

 
38,072

 

 

 
67,010

 
$
598,536

 
$

 
$
93,446

 
$

 
$

 
$
691,982

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As of December 31, 2012
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Whole loans
$
427,456

 
$

 
$
106,482

 
$

 
$
34,000

 
$
567,938

B notes
16,327

 

 

 

 

 
16,327

Mezzanine loans
38,296

 

 
44,490

 

 

 
82,786

 
$
482,079

 
$

 
$
150,972

 
$

 
$
34,000

 
$
667,051

Credit risk profiles of bank loans were as follows (in thousands):
 
Rating 1
 
Rating 2
 
Rating 3
 
Rating 4
 
Rating 5
 
Held for Sale
 
Total
As of June 30, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bank loans
$
888,643

 
$
45,933

 
$
30,731

 
$
2,889

 
$
12,564

 
$
20,127

 
$
1,000,887

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As of December 31, 2012
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Bank loans
$
1,095,148

 
$
33,677

 
$
27,837

 
$
16,318

 
$
5,440

 
$
14,894

 
$
1,193,314

Loan portfolios aging analysis
The following table shows the loan portfolio aging analysis as of the dates indicated at cost basis (in thousands):
 
30-59 Days
 
60-89 Days
 
Greater than 90 Days
 
Total Past Due
 
Current
 
Total Loans Receivable
 
Total Loans > 90 Days and Accruing
June 30, 2013:
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Whole loans
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
608,707

 
$
608,707

 
$

B notes

 

 

 

 
16,265

 
16,265

 

Mezzanine loans

 

 

 

 
67,010

 
67,010

 

Bank loans
9,749

 

 
2,815

 
12,564

 
988,323

 
1,000,887

 

Loans receivable- related party

 

 

 

 
7,962

 
7,962

 

Total loans
$
9,749

 
$

 
$
2,815

 
$
12,564

 
$
1,688,267

 
$
1,700,831

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2012:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Whole loans
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
567,938

 
$
567,938

 
$

B notes

 

 

 

 
16,327

 
16,327

 

Mezzanine loans

 

 

 

 
82,786

 
82,786

 

Bank loans
1,549

 

 
3,891

 
5,440

 
1,187,874

 
1,193,314

 

Loans receivable- related party

 

 

 

 
8,324

 
8,324

 

Total loans
$
1,549

 
$

 
$
3,891

 
$
5,440

 
$
1,863,249

 
$
1,868,689

 
$

Impaired loans
The following tables show impaired loans in the categories indicated (in thousands):
 
Recorded Balance
 
Unpaid Principal Balance
 
Specific Allowance
 
Average Investment in Impaired Loans
 
Interest Income Recognized
June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans without a specific valuation allowance:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Whole loans
$
129,546

 
$
129,546

 
$

 
$
117,221

 
$
5,575

B notes

 

 

 

 

Mezzanine loans
38,072

 
38,072

 

 
38,072

 
986

Bank loans

 

 

 

 

Loans receivable - related party
6,061

 
6,061

 

 

 
348

Loans with a specific valuation allowance:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Whole loans
25,000

 
25,000

 
(4,000
)
 
23,333

 
1,442

B notes

 

 

 

 

Mezzanine loans

 

 

 

 

Bank loans
12,564

 
12,564

 
(3,351
)
 

 

Loans receivable - related party

 

 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Whole loans
$
154,546

 
$
154,546

 
$
(4,000
)
 
$
140,554

 
$
7,017

B notes

 

 

 

 

Mezzanine loans
38,072

 
38,072

 

 
38,072

 
986

Bank loans
12,564

 
12,564

 
(3,351
)
 

 

Loans receivable - related party
6,061

 
6,061

 

 

 
348

 
$
211,243

 
$
211,243

 
$
(7,351
)
 
$
178,626

 
$
8,351

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2012:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Loans without a specific valuation allowance:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Whole loans
$
115,841

 
$
115,841

 
$

 
$
114,682

 
$
3,436

B notes

 

 

 

 

Mezzanine loans
38,072

 
38,072

 

 
38,072

 
367

Bank loans

 

 

 

 

Loans receivable - related party
6,754

 
6,754

 

 

 
851

Loans with a specific valuation allowance:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Whole loans
23,142

 
23,142

 
(2,142
)
 
22,576

 
801

B notes

 

 

 

 

Mezzanine loans

 

 

 

 

Bank loans
5,440

 
5,440

 
(3,236
)
 

 

Loans receivable - related party

 

 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Whole loans
$
138,983

 
$
138,983

 
$
(2,142
)
 
$
137,258

 
$
4,237

B notes

 

 

 

 

Mezzanine loans
38,072

 
38,072

 

 
38,072

 
367

Bank loans
5,440

 
5,440

 
(3,236
)
 

 

Loans receivable - related party
6,754

 
6,754

 

 

 
851

 
$
189,249

 
$
189,249

 
$
(5,378
)
 
$
175,330

 
$
5,455

Troubled debt restructurings on financing receivables
The following tables show troubled-debt restructurings in RSO's loan portfolio (in thousands):
 
Number of Loans
 
Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Balance
 
Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Balance
Three Months Ended June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
Whole loans
 
$

 
$

B notes
 

 

Mezzanine loans
 

 

Bank loans
 

 

Loans receivable - related party
 

 

Total loans
 
$

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2012:
 
 
 

 
 

Whole loans
 
$

 
$

B notes
 

 

Mezzanine loans
 

 

Bank loans
 

 

Loans receivable
 

 

Loans receivable - related party
 

 

Total loans
 
$

 
$

Six Months Ended June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
Whole loans
2
 
$
56,328

 
$
56,328

B notes
 

 

Mezzanine loans
 

 

Bank loans
 

 

Loans receivable - related party
1
 
6,592

 
6,592

Total loans
3
 
$
62,920

 
$
62,920

 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2012:
 
 
 

 
 

Whole loans
3
 
$
92,912

 
$
76,597

B notes
 

 

Mezzanine loans
 

 

Bank loans
 

 

Loans receivable
 

 

Loans receivable - related party
1
 
7,797

 
7,797

Total loans
4
 
$
100,709

 
$
84,394

Summary of intangible assets
The following table summarizes intangible assets at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 (in thousands):
 
Beginning Balance
 
Accumulated Amortization
 
Net Assets
June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
Investment in RCAM
$
21,213

 
$
(9,072
)
 
$
12,141

Investments in real estate:
 

 
 

 
 

In-place leases
2,461

 
(2,408
)
 
53

Above (below) market leases
29

 
(27
)
 
2

 
2,490

 
(2,435
)
 
55

Total intangible assets
$
23,703

 
$
(11,507
)
 
$
12,196

 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2012:
 

 
 

 
 

Investment in RCAM
$
21,213

 
$
(8,108
)
 
$
13,105

Investments in real estate:
 

 
 

 
 

In-place leases
2,461

 
(2,379
)
 
82

Above (below) market leases
29

 
(24
)
 
5

 
2,490

 
(2,403
)
 
87

Total intangible assets
$
23,703

 
$
(10,511
)
 
$
13,192

Schedule of Debt
Certain information with respect to RSO’s borrowings at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 is summarized in the following table (in thousands, except percentages):
 
Outstanding
Borrowings
 
Weighted
Average
Borrowing
Rate
 
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Maturity
 
Value of
Collateral
June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RREF CDO 2006-1 Senior Notes (1) 
$
115,294

 
1.64%
 
33.1 years
 
$
167,682

RREF CDO 2007-1 Senior Notes (2) 
181,062

 
0.86%
 
33.3 years
 
236,129

Apidos CDO I Senior Notes (3) 
126,007

 
1.34%
 
4.1 years
 
142,748

Apidos CDO III Senior Notes (4) 
158,457

 
0.85%
 
7.0 years
 
170,079

Apidos Cinco CDO Senior Notes (5) 
320,848

 
0.78%
 
6.8 years
 
342,487

Apidos CLO VIII Senior Notes (6) 
302,250

 
2.13%
 
8.3 years
 
349,607

Apidos CLO VIII Securitized Borrowings (11)
19,250

 
16.45%
 
8.3 years
 

Whitney CLO I Senior Notes (10)
101,982

 
2.47%
 
3.7 years
 
121,026

     Whitney CLO I Securitized Borrowings (11)
5,467

 
9.14%
 
3.7 years
 

Unsecured Junior Subordinated Debentures (7)
50,908

 
4.23%
 
23.2 years
 

Repurchase Agreements (8)
163,785

 
2.19%
 
18 days
 
224,957

Mortgage Payable (9)
13,600

 
4.14%
 
5.1 years
 
18,100

Total
$
1,558,910

 
1.78%
 
11.9 years
 
$
1,772,815

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2012:
 

 
 
 
 
 
 

RREF CDO 2006-1 Senior Notes (1) 
$
145,664

 
1.42%
 
33.6 years
 
$
295,759

RREF CDO 2007-1 Senior Notes (2) 
225,983

 
0.81%
 
33.8 years
 
292,980

Apidos CDO I Senior Notes (3) 
202,969

 
1.07%
 
4.6 years
 
217,745

Apidos CDO III Senior Notes (4) 
221,304

 
0.80%
 
7.5 years
 
232,655

Apidos Cinco CDO Senior Notes (5) 
320,550

 
0.82%
 
7.4 years
 
344,105

Apidos CLO VIII Senior Notes (6) 
300,951

 
2.16%
 
8.8 years
 
351,014

Apidos CLO VIII Securitized Borrowings (11)
20,047

 
15.27%
 
8.8 years
 

Whitney CLO I Senior Notes (10)
171,555

 
1.82%
 
4.2 years
 
191,704

Whitney CLO I Securitized Borrowings (11)
5,860

 
9.50%
 
4.2 years
 

Unsecured Junior Subordinated Debentures (7)
50,814

 
4.26%
 
23.7 years
 

Repurchase Agreements (8)
106,303

 
2.28%
 
18 days
 
145,234

Mortgage Payable (9)
13,600

 
4.17%
 
5.6 years
 
18,100

Total
$
1,785,600

 
1.62%
 
12.5 years
 
$
2,089,296

 
(1)
Amount represents principal outstanding of $115.7 million and $146.4 million less unamortized issuance costs of $409,000 and $728,000 as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.  This CDO transaction closed in August 2006.
(2)
Amount represents principal outstanding of $182.0 million and $227.4 million less unamortized issuance costs of $909,000 and $1.4 million as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.  This CDO transaction closed in June 2007.
(3)
Amount represents principal outstanding of $126.0 million and $203.2 million less unamortized issuance costs of $43,000 and $274,000 as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.  This CDO transaction closed in August 2005.
(4)
Amount represents principal outstanding of $158.8 million and $222.0 million less unamortized issuance costs of $306,000 and $659,000 as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.  This CDO transaction closed in May 2006.
(5)
Amount represents principal outstanding of $322.0 million and $322.0 million less unamortized issuance costs of $1.2 million and $1.5 million as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.  This CDO transaction closed in May 2007.
(6)
Amount represents principal outstanding of $317.6 million and $317.6 million, less unamortized issuance costs of $4.3 million and $4.7 million, and less unamortized discounts of $11.0 million and $11.9 million as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.  This CDO transaction closed in October 2011. Apidos CLO VIII was called and the notes were paid in full in October 2013.
(7)
Amount represents junior subordinated debentures issued to RCT I and RCT II in May 2006 and September 2006, respectively.
(8)
Amount represents principal outstanding of $48.7 million and $47.5 million less unamortized deferred debt costs of $82,000 and $23,000 plus accrued interest costs of $28,000 and $37,000 related to CMBS repurchase facilities as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, and principal outstanding of $116.1 million and $59.1 million less unamortized deferred debt costs of $1.1 million and $348,000 plus accrued interest costs of $143,000 and $79,000 related to CRE repurchase facilities as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012. Amount does not reflect CMBS repurchase agreement borrowings that are components of Linked Transactions. At June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, RSO had repurchase agreements of $66.6 million and $20.4 million that were linked to CMBS purchases and accounted for as Linked Transactions, and, as such, the linked repurchase agreements are not included in the above table.
(9)
Amount represents principal outstanding of $13.6 million as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. This real estate transaction closed in August 2011. The asset has been reclassified to property available-for-sale and is held at its amortized cost of $19.6 million on the consolidated balance sheet at June 30, 2013.
(10)
Amount represents principal outstanding of $103.7 million and $174.1 million less unamortized discounts of $1.7 million and $2.5 million as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. In September 2013, the Company called and liquidated Whitney CLO I. As a result, substantially all of the remaining assets were sold and the balance on the outstanding notes totaling $103.7 million was paid down.
(11)
The securitized borrowings are collateralized by the same assets as the Apidos CLO VIII Senior Notes and the Whitney CLO I Senior Notes, respectively.
Fair value assets and liabilities measured on recurring basis
The following table presents information about RSO’s assets (including derivatives that are presented net) measured at fair value on a recurring basis and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques utilized by RSO to determine such fair value as follows (in thousands):
   
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment securities, trading
$

 
$

 
$
12,266

 
$
12,266

Investment securities available-for-sale
12,775

 
110,924

 
111,309

 
235,008

CMBS - linked transactions

 
9,517

 
15,764

 
25,281

Total assets at fair value
$
12,775

 
$
120,441

 
$
139,339

 
$
272,555

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Derivatives (net)
$

 
$
469

 
$
12,236

 
$
12,705

Total liabilities at fair value
$

 
$
469

 
$
12,236

 
$
12,705

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2012:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Assets:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Investment securities, trading
$

 
$

 
$
24,843

 
$
24,843

Investment securities available-for-sale
9,757

 
132,561

 
89,272

 
231,590

CMBS - linked transactions

 
4,802

 
2,033

 
6,835

Total assets at fair value
$
9,757

 
$
137,363

 
$
116,148

 
$
263,268

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Derivatives (net)
$

 
$
610

 
$
14,077

 
$
14,687

Total liabilities at fair value
$

 
$
610

 
$
14,077

 
$
14,687

Fair value assets unobservable input reconciliation
The following table presents additional information about assets which are measured at fair value on a recurring basis for which RSO has utilized Level 3 inputs (in thousands):
 
Level 3
Beginning balance, January 1, 2013
$
116,148

Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized):
 

Included in earnings
8,385

Purchases
62,315

Sales
(30,841
)
Paydowns
(14,013
)
Unrealized gains (losses) – included in Accumulated other comprehensive income
(2,655
)
Transfers from level 2

Ending balance, June 30, 2013
$
139,339

Fair value liabilities unobservable input reconciliation
The following table presents additional information about liabilities which are measured at fair value on a recurring basis for which RSO has utilized Level 3 inputs (in thousands):
 
Level 3
Beginning balance, January 1, 2013                                                                                            
$
14,077

Unrealized gains – included in Accumulated other comprehensive income
(1,841
)
Ending balance, June 30, 2013                                                                                                
$
12,236

Fair value assets and liabilities measured on nonrecurring basis
The following table summarizes the financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques utilized by RSO to determine such fair value as follows (in thousands):
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans held for sale
$

 
$
20,127

 
$

 
$
20,127

Impaired loans

 
7,987

 

 
7,987

Total assets at fair value
$

 
$
28,114

 
$

 
$
28,114

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2012:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Assets:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Loans held for sale
$

 
$
14,894

 
$
34,000

 
$
48,894

Impaired loans

 
4,366

 
21,000

 
25,366

Total assets at fair value
$

 
$
19,260

 
$
55,000

 
$
74,260

Significant unobservable inputs used in fair value measurements
For Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring or non-recurring basis as of June 30, 2013, the significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurements were as follows (in thousands):
 
Fair Value at
June 30 2013
 
Valuation Technique
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs
 
Significant
Unobservable
Input Value
Interest rate swap agreements
$
12,705

 
Discounted cash flow
 
Weighted average credit spreads
 
5.00%
Fair value financial instruments not reported at fair value
The fair values of RSO’s remaining financial instruments that are not reported at fair value on the RSO consolidated balance sheets are reported below (in thousands):
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements
 
Carrying Amount
 
Fair Value
 
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets
for Identical
Assets of Liabilities
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans held-for-investment
$
1,658,611

 
$
1,662,941

 
$

 
$
980,520

 
$
682,421

Loans receivable-related party
$
7,962

 
$
7,962

 
$

 
$

 
$
7,962

CDO notes
$
1,330,617

 
$
1,162,243

 
$

 
$
1,162,243

 
$

Junior subordinated notes
$
50,908

 
$
17,402

 
$

 
$

 
$
17,402

Repurchase agreement
$
163,785

 
$
163,785

 
$

 
$

 
$
163,785

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2012:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Loans held-for-investment
$
1,793,780

 
$
1,848,617

 
$

 
$
1,186,642

 
$
661,975

Loans receivable-related party
$
8,324

 
$
8,324

 
$

 
$

 
$
8,324

CDO notes
$
1,614,883

 
$
1,405,124

 
$

 
$
1,405,124

 
$

Junior subordinated notes
$
50,814

 
$
17,308

 
$

 
$

 
$
17,308

Repurchase agreement
$
106,303

 
$
106,303

 
$

 
$

 
$
106,303

Resource Capital Corp [Member] | CMBS - Term Repurchase Facilities [Member]
 
Debt Instrument [Line Items]  
Schedule of Amount at Risk under Credit Facility
The following table shows information about the amount at risk under this facility (dollars in thousands):
 
Amount at
Risk (1)
 
Weighted
Average
Maturity in Days
 
Weighted
Average
Interest Rate
June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
Wells Fargo Bank, National Association.(2)
$
9,722

 
18
 
1.45
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2012:
 

 
 
 
 

Wells Fargo Bank, National Association.(2)
$
10,722

 
18
 
1.53
%
 
(1)
Equal to the estimated fair value of securities or loans sold, plus accrued interest income, minus the sum of repurchase agreement liabilities plus accrued interest expense.
(2)
$12.3 million and $12.2 million of linked repurchase agreement borrowings are being included as derivative instruments as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.
Resource Capital Corp [Member] | CRE - Term Repurchase Facility [Member]
 
Debt Instrument [Line Items]  
Schedule of Amount at Risk under Credit Facility
The following table shows information about the amount at risk under the facility (dollars in thousands);
 
Amount at
Risk (1)
 
Weighted
Average
Maturity in Days
 
Weighted
Average
Interest Rate
June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
Wells Fargo
$
52,221

 
18
 
2.65
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
Wells Fargo
$
26,332

 
18
 
2.88
%
 
(1)
Equal to the estimated fair value of securities or loans sold, plus accrued interest income, minus the sum of repurchase agreement liabilities plus accrued interest expense.
Resource Capital Corp [Member] | Repurchase Agreements [Member] | JP Morgan Securities, LLC [Member]
 
Debt Instrument [Line Items]  
Schedule of Amount at Risk under Credit Facility
The following table shows information about the amount at risk under this facility (dollars in thousands);
 
Amount at
Risk (1)
 
Weighted
Average
Maturity in Days
 
Weighted
Average
Interest Rate
June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
JP Morgan Securities, LLC (2)
$
7,716

 
29
 
1.03
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2012:
 
 
 
 
 
JP Morgan Securities, LLC (2)
$
2,544

 
11
 
1.01
%
 
(1)
Equal to the estimated fair value of securities or loans sold, plus accrued interest income, minus the sum of repurchase agreement liabilities plus accrued interest expense.
(2)
$18.8 million and $4.7 million linked repurchase agreement borrowings are being included as derivative instruments as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.
Resource Capital Corp [Member] | Repurchase Agreements [Member] | Wells Fargo Securities, LLC [Member]
 
Debt Instrument [Line Items]  
Schedule of Amount at Risk under Credit Facility
The following table shows information about the amount at risk under this facility (dollars in thousands);
 
Amount at
Risk (1)
 
Weighted
Average
Maturity in Days
 
Weighted
Average
Interest Rate
June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
Wells Fargo Securities, LLC (2)
$
9,048

 
28
 
1.08
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2012:
 
 
 
 
 
Wells Fargo Securities, LLC (2)
$
1,956

 
28
 
1.46
%
 
(1)
Equal to the estimated fair value of securities or loans sold, plus accrued interest income, minus the sum of repurchase agreement liabilities plus accrued interest expense.
(2)
$23.1 million and $3.5 million of linked repurchase agreement borrowings are being included as derivative instruments as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.     
Resource Capital Corp [Member] | Repurchase Agreements [Member] | Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc [Member]
 
Debt Instrument [Line Items]  
Schedule of Amount at Risk under Credit Facility
The following table shows information about the amount at risk under this facility (dollars in thousands);
 
Amount at
Risk (1)
 
Weighted
Average
Maturity in Days
 
Weighted
Average
Interest Rate
June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc.
$
6,671

 
28
 
1.40
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc.
$
2,069

 
7
 
1.46
%
 
(1)
Equal to the estimated fair value of securities or loans sold, plus accrued interest income, minus the sum of repurchase agreement liabilities plus accrued interest expense.