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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Fair Value Measurements  
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Note 9 – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Inputs used to measure fair value are organized into a fair value hierarchy based on how observable the inputs are. Level 1 inputs consist of quoted prices in active markets for identical assets. Level 2 inputs are inputs, other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs. During 2012 and 2011 there were no transfers into or out of Level 2 or Level 3.

Recurring Fair Value Measurements

Certain of the Company’s assets are reported at fair value in the accompanying balance sheets on a recurring basis. The Company determined the fair value of the available-for-sale securities using quoted market prices for securities with similar maturity dates and interest rates. At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company’s assets reported at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized as follows:

   
2012
 
                   
   
Level 1 Inputs
   
Level 2 Inputs
   
Level 3 Inputs
 
Financial Assets:
                 
Available-for-Sale Securities –
                 
U.S. Treasury Bills Maturing in 2013
  $ —     $ 6,652,590     $ —  
Trading Securities:
                       
Domestic Equities
    211,103       —       —  
International Equities
    115,106       —       —  
Others
    63,126       —       —  
 
   
2011
 
                   
   
Level 1 Inputs
   
Level 2 Inputs
   
Level 3 Inputs
 
Financial Assets:
                 
Available-for-Sale Securities –
                 
U.S. Treasury Bills Maturing in 2012
  $ —     $ 6,654,838     $ —  
Trading Securities:
                       
Domestic Equities
    275,516       —       —  
International Equities
    95,223       —       —  
Others
    28,225       —       —  

Non-recurring Fair Value Measurements

The Company’s asset retirement obligation incurred annually represents non-recurring fair value liabilities. The fair value of the non-financial liabilities incurred was $126,551 in 2012 and $116,487 in 2011 and was calculated using Level 3 inputs. See Note 2 above for more information about this liability and the inputs used for calculating fair value.

The impairment losses of $1,811,732 for 2012 and $828,071 for 2011 also represent non-recurring fair value expenses. See Note 10 below for the inputs that are used for calculating these expenses.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The Company’s financial instruments consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables, marketable securities, trade payables, and dividends payable. As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the historical cost of cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables, trade payables, and dividends payable are considered to be representative of their respective fair values due to the short-term maturities of these items.