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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
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☒ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2023
OR
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☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Transition Period From _____ To _____
Commission File Number: 001-13836
JOHNSON CONTROLS INTERNATIONAL PLC
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Ireland | 98-0390500 |
(Jurisdiction of Incorporation) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
One Albert Quay, Cork, Ireland, T12 X8N6 | | (353) 21-423-5000 |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices and Postal Code) | | (Registrant's Telephone Number) |
Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act:
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Title of Each Class | Trading Symbol | Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered |
Ordinary Shares, Par Value $0.01 | JCI | New York Stock Exchange |
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1.000% Senior Notes due 2023 | JCI23A | New York Stock Exchange |
3.625% Senior Notes due 2024 | JCI24A | New York Stock Exchange |
1.375% Notes due 2025 | JCI25A | New York Stock Exchange |
3.900% Notes due 2026 | JCI26A | New York Stock Exchange |
0.375% Senior Notes due 2027 | JCI27 | New York Stock Exchange |
3.000% Senior Notes due 2028 | JCI28 | New York Stock Exchange |
1.750% Senior Notes due 2030 | JCI30 | New York Stock Exchange |
2.000% Sustainability-Linked Senior Notes due 2031 | JCI31 | New York Stock Exchange |
1.000% Senior Notes due 2032 | JCI32 | New York Stock Exchange |
4.900% Senior Notes due 2032 | JCI32A | New York Stock Exchange |
6.000% Notes due 2036 | JCI36A | New York Stock Exchange |
5.70% Senior Notes due 2041 | JCI41B | New York Stock Exchange |
5.250% Senior Notes due 2041 | JCI41C | New York Stock Exchange |
4.625% Senior Notes due 2044 | JCI44A | New York Stock Exchange |
5.125% Notes due 2045 | JCI45B | New York Stock Exchange |
6.950% Debentures due December 1, 2045 | JCI45A | New York Stock Exchange |
4.500% Senior Notes due 2047 | JCI47 | New York Stock Exchange |
4.950% Senior Notes due 2064 | JCI64A | New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes þ No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer | þ | Accelerated filer | ☐ | Smaller reporting company | ☐ |
Non-accelerated filer | ¨ | | | Emerging growth company | ☐ |
| | | | | |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. | ¨ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
| | | | | | | | |
Class | | Ordinary Shares Outstanding at March 31, 2023 |
Ordinary Shares, $0.01 par value per share | | 686,098,829 |
JOHNSON CONTROLS INTERNATIONAL PLC
FORM 10-Q
Report Index
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| Page |
Part I. Financial Information | |
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Item 1. Financial Statements (unaudited) | |
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Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three and Six Month Periods Ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 | |
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Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Three and Six Month Periods Ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 | |
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Consolidated Statements of Financial Position at March 31, 2023 and September 30, 2022 | |
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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Month Periods Ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 | |
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Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity for the Three and Six Month Periods Ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 | |
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | |
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | |
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | |
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Item 4. Controls and Procedures | |
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Part II. Other Information | |
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Item 1. Legal Proceedings | |
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Item 1A. Risk Factors | |
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Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | |
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Item 6. Exhibits | |
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Signatures | |
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Johnson Controls International plc
Consolidated Statements of Income
(in millions, except per share data; unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, | | Six Months Ended March 31, |
| 2023 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2022 |
Net sales | | | | | | | |
Products and systems | $ | 5,083 | | | $ | 4,617 | | | $ | 9,639 | | | $ | 9,037 | |
Services | 1,603 | | | 1,481 | | | 3,115 | | | 2,923 | |
| 6,686 | | | 6,098 | | | 12,754 | | | 11,960 | |
Cost of sales | | | | | | | |
Products and systems | 3,516 | | | 3,294 | | | 6,629 | | | 6,447 | |
Services | 929 | | | 847 | | | 1,793 | | | 1,665 | |
| 4,445 | | | 4,141 | | | 8,422 | | | 8,112 | |
| | | | | | | |
Gross profit | 2,241 | | | 1,957 | | | 4,332 | | | 3,848 | |
| | | | | | | |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | (1,579) | | | (1,454) | | | (3,150) | | | (2,823) | |
Restructuring and impairment costs | (418) | | | (384) | | | (763) | | | (433) | |
Net financing charges | (71) | | | (51) | | | (138) | | | (104) | |
Equity income | 50 | | | 42 | | | 112 | | | 112 | |
| | | | | | | |
Income before income taxes | 223 | | | 110 | | | 393 | | | 600 | |
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Income tax provision | 49 | | | 58 | | | 63 | | | 129 | |
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| | | | | | | |
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Net income | 174 | | | 52 | | | 330 | | | 471 | |
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Income attributable to noncontrolling interests | 41 | | | 41 | | | 79 | | | 79 | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Net income attributable to Johnson Controls | $ | 133 | | | $ | 11 | | | $ | 251 | | | $ | 392 | |
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| | | | | | | |
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Earnings per share attributable to Johnson Controls | | | | | | | |
Basic | $ | 0.19 | | | $ | 0.02 | | | $ | 0.37 | | | $ | 0.56 | |
Diluted | 0.19 | | | 0.02 | | | 0.36 | | | 0.56 | |
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| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
Johnson Controls International plc
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(in millions; unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, | | Six Months Ended March 31, | | |
| 2023 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2022 | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | $ | 174 | | | $ | 52 | | | $ | 330 | | | $ | 471 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Foreign currency translation adjustments | 10 | | | (16) | | | 100 | | | 70 | | | | | |
Realized and unrealized gains on derivatives | 20 | | | 10 | | | 3 | | | 17 | | | | | |
Pension and postretirement plans | — | | | (1) | | | (1) | | | (2) | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive income (loss) | 30 | | | (7) | | | 102 | | | 85 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total comprehensive income | 204 | | | 45 | | | 432 | | | 556 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | 41 | | | 41 | | | 79 | | | 79 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Foreign currency translation adjustments | 11 | | | (10) | | | 42 | | | (8) | | | | | |
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives | 1 | | | 1 | | | (5) | | | 4 | | | | | |
Other comprehensive income (loss) | 12 | | | (9) | | | 37 | | | (4) | | | | | |
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests | 53 | | | 32 | | | 116 | | | 75 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Comprehensive income attributable to Johnson Controls | $ | 151 | | | $ | 13 | | | $ | 316 | | | $ | 481 | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
Johnson Controls International plc
Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
(in millions, except par value; unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
| March 31, 2023 | | September 30, 2022 |
Assets | | | |
| | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 1,975 | | | $ | 2,031 | |
Accounts receivable, less allowance for expected credit losses of $94 and $62, respectively | 6,002 | | | 5,528 | |
Inventories | 3,048 | | | 2,510 | |
Current assets held for sale | 446 | | | 387 | |
Other current assets | 1,285 | | | 1,229 | |
Current assets | 12,756 | | | 11,685 | |
| | | |
Property, plant and equipment - net | 3,094 | | | 3,042 | |
Goodwill | 17,559 | | | 17,328 | |
Other intangible assets - net | 4,633 | | | 4,641 | |
Investments in partially-owned affiliates | 1,065 | | | 963 | |
Noncurrent assets held for sale | 378 | | | 751 | |
Other noncurrent assets | 3,935 | | | 3,748 | |
Total assets | $ | 43,420 | | | $ | 42,158 | |
| | | |
Liabilities and Equity | | | |
| | | |
Short-term debt | $ | 1,737 | | | $ | 669 | |
Current portion of long-term debt | 922 | | | 865 | |
Accounts payable | 4,348 | | | 4,241 | |
Accrued compensation and benefits | 747 | | | 978 | |
Deferred revenue | 1,939 | | | 1,768 | |
Current liabilities held for sale | 316 | | | 236 | |
Other current liabilities | 2,394 | | | 2,482 | |
Current liabilities | 12,403 | | | 11,239 | |
| | | |
Long-term debt | 7,832 | | | 7,426 | |
Pension and postretirement benefits | 360 | | | 358 | |
Noncurrent liabilities held for sale | 59 | | | 62 | |
Other noncurrent liabilities | 5,688 | | | 5,671 | |
Long-term liabilities | 13,939 | | | 13,517 | |
| | | |
Commitments and contingencies (Note 21) | | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
Ordinary shares, $0.01 par value | 7 | | | 7 | |
Ordinary A shares, €1.00 par value | — | | | — | |
Preferred shares, $0.01 par value | — | | | — | |
Ordinary shares held in treasury, at cost | (1,235) | | | (1,203) | |
Capital in excess of par value | 17,295 | | | 17,224 | |
Retained earnings | 669 | | | 1,151 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (846) | | | (911) | |
Shareholders’ equity attributable to Johnson Controls | 15,890 | | | 16,268 | |
Noncontrolling interests | 1,188 | | | 1,134 | |
Total equity | 17,078 | | | 17,402 | |
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 43,420 | | | $ | 42,158 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
Johnson Controls International plc
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in millions; unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Six Months Ended March 31, |
| 2023 | | 2022 |
Operating Activities of Continuing Operations | | | |
Net income attributable to Johnson Controls | $ | 251 | | | $ | 392 | |
Income attributable to noncontrolling interests | 79 | | | 79 | |
| | | |
Net income | 330 | | | 471 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities: | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | 409 | | | 432 | |
Pension and postretirement benefit income | (3) | | | (51) | |
Pension and postretirement contributions | (26) | | | (76) | |
Equity in earnings of partially-owned affiliates, net of dividends received | (55) | | | 20 | |
Deferred income taxes | (168) | | | (97) | |
Noncash restructuring and impairment charges | 691 | | | 361 | |
Equity-based compensation | 61 | | | 57 | |
Other - net | (87) | | | (64) | |
Changes in assets and liabilities, excluding acquisitions and divestitures: | | | |
Accounts receivable | (360) | | | (306) | |
Inventories | (493) | | | (619) | |
Other assets | (169) | | | (206) | |
Restructuring reserves | (17) | | | (19) | |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | (155) | | | 489 | |
Accrued income taxes | 60 | | | (68) | |
Cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations | 18 | | | 324 | |
| | | |
Investing Activities of Continuing Operations | | | |
Capital expenditures | (255) | | | (260) | |
Sale of property, plant and equipment | 28 | | | 35 | |
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired | (89) | | | (124) | |
Business divestitures, net of cash divested | — | | | 16 | |
| | | |
Other - net | 2 | | | 1 | |
| | | |
Cash used by investing activities from continuing operations | (314) | | | (332) | |
| | | |
Financing Activities of Continuing Operations | | | |
Net proceeds from borrowings with maturities less than three months | 1,288 | | | 1,517 | |
Proceeds from debt | 316 | | | 544 | |
Repayments of debt | (536) | | | (2) | |
Stock repurchases and retirements | (247) | | | (1,035) | |
Payment of cash dividends | (481) | | | (430) | |
| | | |
Employee equity-based compensation withholding taxes | (32) | | | (49) | |
| | | |
Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests | (72) | | | (118) | |
Other - net | 26 | | | 17 | |
Cash provided by financing activities from continuing operations | 262 | | | 444 | |
| | | |
Discontinued Operations | | | |
Cash used by operating activities | — | | | (4) | |
Cash used by discontinued operations | — | | | (4) | |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | 8 | | | 46 | |
| | | |
Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | (26) | | | 478 | |
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period | 2,066 | | | 1,342 | |
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period | 2,040 | | | 1,820 | |
Less: Restricted cash | 65 | | | 33 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 1,975 | | | $ | 1,787 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
Johnson Controls International plc
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity
(in millions, except per share data; unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, | | Six Months Ended March 31, |
| 2023 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2022 |
Shareholders' Equity Attributable to Johnson Controls | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Beginning Balance | $ | 16,046 | | | $ | 17,249 | | | $ | 16,268 | | | $ | 17,562 | |
| | | | | | | |
Ordinary Shares | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | 7 | | | 7 | | | 7 | | | 7 | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Ending balance | 7 | | | 7 | | | 7 | | | 7 | |
| | | | | | | |
Ordinary Shares Held in Treasury, at Cost | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | (1,233) | | | (1,199) | | | (1,203) | | | (1,152) | |
Employee equity-based compensation withholding taxes | (2) | | | (1) | | | (32) | | | (48) | |
| | | | | | | |
Ending balance | (1,235) | | | (1,200) | | | (1,235) | | | (1,200) | |
| | | | | | | |
Capital in Excess of Par Value | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | 17,262 | | | 17,150 | | | 17,224 | | | 17,116 | |
Share-based compensation expense | 25 | | | — | | | 44 | | | — | |
Other, including options exercised | 8 | | | 24 | | | 27 | | | 58 | |
Ending balance | 17,295 | | | 17,174 | | | 17,295 | | | 17,174 | |
| | | | | | | |
Retained Earnings | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | 874 | | | 1,638 | | | 1,151 | | | 2,025 | |
Net income attributable to Johnson Controls | 133 | | | 11 | | | 251 | | | 392 | |
Cash dividends declared | (245) | | | (240) | | | (486) | | | (482) | |
Repurchases and retirements of ordinary shares | (93) | | | (509) | | | (247) | | | (1,035) | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Ending balance | 669 | | | 900 | | | 669 | | | 900 | |
| | | | | | | |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | (864) | | | (347) | | | (911) | | | (434) | |
Other comprehensive income | 18 | | | 2 | | | 65 | | | 89 | |
Ending balance | (846) | | | (345) | | | (846) | | | (345) | |
Ending Balance | 15,890 | | | 16,536 | | | 15,890 | | | 16,536 | |
| | | | | | | |
Shareholders' Equity Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Beginning Balance | 1,197 | | | 1,241 | | | 1,134 | | | 1,191 | |
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests | 53 | | | 32 | | | 116 | | | 75 | |
Dividends attributable to noncontrolling interests | (62) | | | (121) | | | (62) | | | (121) | |
Change in noncontrolling interest share | — | | | — | | | — | | | 7 | |
Ending Balance | 1,188 | | | 1,152 | | | 1,188 | | | 1,152 | |
| | | | | | | |
Total Shareholders' Equity | $ | 17,078 | | | $ | 17,688 | | | $ | 17,078 | | | $ | 17,688 | |
Cash Dividends Declared per Ordinary Share | $ | 0.36 | | | $ | 0.35 | | | $ | 0.71 | | | $ | 0.69 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
Johnson Controls International plc
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2023
(unaudited)
1.Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements include the consolidated accounts of Johnson Controls International plc, a public limited company organized under the laws of Ireland, and its subsidiaries (Johnson Controls International plc and all its subsidiaries, hereinafter collectively referred to as the "Company," or "Johnson Controls"). In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (which include normal recurring adjustments) necessary to state fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("U.S. GAAP") have been omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2022 filed with the SEC on November 15, 2022. The results of operations for the three and six month periods ended March 31, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of results for the Company’s 2023 fiscal year because of seasonal and other factors.
Nature of Operations
Johnson Controls International plc, headquartered in Cork, Ireland, is a global leader in smart, healthy and sustainable buildings, serving a wide range of customers in more than 150 countries. The Company’s products, services, systems and solutions advance the safety, comfort and intelligence of spaces to serve people, places and the planet. The Company is committed to helping its customers win and creating greater value for all of its stakeholders through its strategic focus on buildings.
The Company is a global leader in engineering, manufacturing, commissioning and retrofitting building products and systems, including residential and commercial heating, ventilating, air-conditioning ("HVAC") equipment, industrial refrigeration systems, controls, security systems, fire-detection systems and fire-suppression solutions. The Company further serves customers by providing technical services, including maintenance, management, repair, retrofit and replacement of equipment (in the HVAC, industrial refrigeration, controls, security and fire-protection space), energy-management consulting and data-driven “smart building” services and solutions powered by its OpenBlue software platform and capabilities. The Company partners with customers by leveraging its broad product portfolio and digital capabilities powered by OpenBlue, together with its direct channel service and solutions capabilities, to deliver outcome-based solutions across the lifecycle of a building that address customers’ needs to improve energy efficiency, enhance security, create healthy environments and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the consolidated accounts of Johnson Controls International plc and its subsidiaries that are consolidated in conformity with U.S. GAAP. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated. The results of companies acquired or disposed of during the reporting period are included in the consolidated financial statements from the effective date of acquisition or up to the date of disposal. Investments in partially-owned affiliates are accounted for by the equity method when the Company exercises significant influence, which typically occurs when its ownership interest exceeds 20%, and the Company does not have a controlling interest.
The Company consolidates variable interest entities ("VIE") when it has the power to direct the significant activities of the entity and the obligation to absorb losses or receive benefits from the entity that may be significant. The Company did not have any material consolidated or nonconsolidated VIE's for the presented reporting periods.
Restricted Cash
Restricted cash relates to amounts restricted for payment of asbestos liabilities and certain litigation and environmental matters. Restricted cash is recorded primarily within other current assets in the consolidated statements of financial position and totaled $65 million and $35 million at March 31, 2023 and September 30, 2022, respectively.
Johnson Controls International plc
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2023
(unaudited)
Prior Period Revision – Statement of Cash Flows
The Company revised the amounts previously reported as net proceeds from borrowings with maturities less than three months and proceeds from debt for certain short-term debt transactions that were incorrectly presented on a net basis within the financing activities section of the consolidated statements of cash flows for the six months ended March 31, 2022. Interim and annual amounts for the year ended September 30, 2022 and annual amounts for the years ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 were similarly impacted. Prior period amounts will be revised with future Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Annual Report on Form 10-K filings. Cash provided by financing activities and the total increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash were unchanged for all affected periods. The Company does not believe the impact of incorrect presentation is material to any periods.
2. New Accounting Standards
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-04, "Disclosure of Supplier Finance Program Obligations," which is intended to enhance the transparency surrounding the use of supplier finance programs. Supplier finance programs may also be referred to as reverse factoring, payables finance, or structured payables arrangements. The amendments require a buyer that uses supplier finance programs to make annual disclosures about the program’s key terms, the balance sheet presentation of related amounts, the confirmed amount outstanding at the end of the period, and associated rollforward information. Only the amount outstanding at the end of the period must be disclosed in interim periods. The Company expects to adopt the new disclosures, other than the rollforward disclosure, as required at the beginning of fiscal 2024. The rollforward disclosures will be adopted as required at the beginning of fiscal 2025.
Other recently issued accounting pronouncements are not expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
3.Acquisitions and Divestitures
During the first six months of fiscal 2023, the Company completed certain acquisitions for a combined purchase price, net of cash acquired, of $115 million, of which $89 million was paid as of March 31, 2023. In connection with the acquisitions, the Company recorded goodwill of $53 million within the Global Products segment and $14 million within the Building Solutions EMEA/LA segment.
The Company completed no divestitures during the first six months of fiscal 2023.
During the first six months of fiscal 2022, the Company completed certain acquisitions for a combined purchase price, net of cash acquired, of $160 million, of which $124 million was paid as of March 31, 2022. In connection with the acquisitions, the Company recorded goodwill of $45 million within the Building Solutions Asia Pacific segment, $24 million within the Building Solutions North America segment and $29 million within the Building Solutions EMEA/LA segment.
During the first six months of fiscal 2022, the Company completed a divestiture within the Buildings Solutions EMEA/LA segment. The selling price, net of cash divested, was $18 million, of which $16 million was received as of March 31, 2022. In connection with the divestiture, the Company reduced goodwill by $5 million.
Acquisitions and divestitures were not material individually or in the aggregate during the first six months of fiscal 2023 or 2022.
Johnson Controls International plc
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2023
(unaudited)
4. Assets and Liabilities Held for Sale
During fiscal 2022, the Company determined that its Global Retail business within its Building Solutions North America, Building Solutions Asia Pacific and Building Solutions EMEA/LA segments and a business within the Building Solutions Asia Pacific segment both met the criteria to be classified as held for sale. The assets and liabilities of both businesses are presented as held for sale in the consolidated statements of financial position as of March 31, 2023 and September 30, 2022. Assets and liabilities held for sale are recorded at the lower of carrying value or fair value, less costs to sell in accordance with ASC 360-10-15, "Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets." The carrying amount of any assets, including goodwill, that are part of the disposal group, but not in the scope of ASC 360-10, are tested for impairment under the relevant guidance prior to measuring the disposal group at fair value, less cost to sell.
During the three and six months ended March 31, 2023, the Company recorded impairment charges for the Global Retail business of $210 million and $438 million, respectively. During the three and six months ended March 31, 2023, the Company recorded impairment charges for a business in the Building Solutions Asia Pacific segment of $0 and $60 million, respectively. The impairment charges were primarily due to reductions in the estimated fair values of the businesses to be disposed as a result of ongoing negotiations with potential buyers and were recorded within restructuring and impairment costs in the consolidated statements of income.
The divestiture of the businesses held for sale could result in a gain or loss on sale to the extent the ultimate selling prices differ from the current carrying value of the net assets recorded, which could be material. The businesses did not meet the criteria to be classified as discontinued operations as neither divestiture represents a strategic shift that will have a major effect on the Company's operations and financial results. Both divestitures are expected to be finalized in fiscal 2023.
The following table summarizes the carrying value of the Global Retail assets and liabilities held for sale (in millions):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
| | | March 31, 2023 | | September 30, 2022 |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
Accounts receivable - net | | | $ | 242 | | | $ | 199 | |
Inventories | | | 160 | | | 155 | |
Other current assets | | | 30 | | | 21 | |
Current assets held for sale | | | $ | 432 | | | $ | 375 | |
| | | | | |
Property, plant and equipment - net | | | $ | 114 | | | $ | 89 | |
Goodwill | | | — | | | 22 | |
Other intangible assets - net | | | 190 | | | 514 | |
| | | | | |
Other noncurrent assets | | | 71 | | | 72 | |
Noncurrent assets held for sale | | | $ | 375 | | | $ | 697 | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
Accounts payable | | | $ | 126 | | | $ | 127 | |
Accrued compensation and benefits | | | 16 | | | 25 | |
Deferred revenue | | | 47 | | | 36 | |
Other current liabilities | | | 116 | | | 33 | |
Current liabilities held for sale | | | $ | 305 | | | $ | 221 | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
Other noncurrent liabilities | | | $ | 58 | | | $ | 61 | |
Noncurrent liabilities held for sale | | | $ | 58 | | | $ | 61 | |
Johnson Controls International plc
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2023
(unaudited)
5. Revenue Recognition
Disaggregated Revenue
The following tables present the Company's revenues disaggregated by segment and by Products & Systems and Services revenue (in millions):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, |
| | 2023 | | 2022 |
| | Products & Systems | | Services | | Total | | Products & Systems | | Services | | Total |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Building Solutions North America | | $ | 1,554 | | | $ | 966 | | | $ | 2,520 | | | $ | 1,343 | | | $ | 884 | | | $ | 2,227 | |
Building Solutions EMEA/LA | | 582 | | | 449 | | | 1,031 | | | 536 | | | 422 | | | 958 | |
Building Solutions Asia Pacific | | 479 | | | 188 | | | 667 | | | 448 | | | 175 | | | 623 | |
Global Products | | 2,468 | | | — | | | 2,468 | | | 2,290 | | | — | | | 2,290 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 5,083 | | | $ | 1,603 | | | $ | 6,686 | | | $ | 4,617 | | | $ | 1,481 | | | $ | 6,098 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended March 31, |
| | 2023 | | 2022 |
| | Products & Systems | | Services | | Total | | Products & Systems | | Services | | Total |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Building Solutions North America | | $ | 3,005 | | | $ | 1,882 | | | $ | 4,887 | | | $ | 2,642 | | | $ | 1,737 | | | $ | 4,379 | |
Building Solutions EMEA/LA | | 1,134 | | | 872 | | | 2,006 | | | 1,080 | | | 837 | | | 1,917 | |
Building Solutions Asia Pacific | | 952 | | | 361 | | | 1,313 | | | 949 | | | 349 | | | 1,298 | |
Global Products | | 4,548 | | | — | | | 4,548 | | | 4,366 | | | — | | | 4,366 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 9,639 | | | $ | 3,115 | | | $ | 12,754 | | | $ | 9,037 | | | $ | 2,923 | | | $ | 11,960 | |
The following table presents further disaggregation of Global Products segment revenues by product type (in millions):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | | Six Months Ended March 31, |
| | 2023 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2022 |
HVAC | | $ | 1,757 | | | $ | 1,658 | | | $ | 3,197 | | | $ | 3,141 | |
Fire & Security | | 623 | | | 578 | | | 1,193 | | | 1,122 | |
Industrial Refrigeration | | 88 | | | 54 | | | 158 | | | 103 | |
Total | | $ | 2,468 | | | $ | 2,290 | | | $ | 4,548 | | | $ | 4,366 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Contract Balances
Contract assets relate to the Company’s right to consideration for performance obligations satisfied but not billed. Contract liabilities relate to customer payments received in advance of satisfaction of performance obligations under the contract. Contract balances are classified as assets or liabilities on a contract-by-contract basis at the end of each reporting period.
Johnson Controls International plc
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2023
(unaudited)
The following table presents the location and amount of contract balances in the Company's consolidated statements of financial position (in millions):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Location of contract balances | | March 31, 2023 | | September 30, 2022 | | |
Contract assets - current | | Accounts receivable - net | | $ | 2,026 | | | $ | 2,020 | | | |
Contract assets - noncurrent | | Other noncurrent assets | | 81 | | | 79 | | | |
Contract liabilities - current | | Deferred revenue | | 1,939 | | | 1,768 | | | |
Contract liabilities - noncurrent | | Other noncurrent liabilities | | 292 | | | 282 | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
For the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company recognized revenue of $319 million and $308 million, respectively, that was included in the beginning of period contract liability balance. For the six months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company recognized revenue of $1,165 million and $1,059 million, respectively, that was included in the beginning of period contract liability balance
Performance Obligations
A performance obligation is a distinct good, service, or a bundle of goods and services promised in a contract. A contract’s transaction price is allocated to each distinct performance obligation and recognized as revenue when, or as, the performance obligation is satisfied. When contracts with customers require significant and complex integration, contain goods or services which are highly interdependent or interrelated, or are goods or services which significantly modify or customize other promises in the contracts and, therefore, are not distinct, then the entire contract is accounted for as a single performance obligation. For any contracts with multiple performance obligations, the contract’s transaction price is allocated to each performance obligation based on the estimated relative standalone selling price of each distinct good or service in the contract. For product sales, each product sold to a customer typically represents a distinct performance obligation.
Performance obligations are satisfied at a point in time or over time. The timing of satisfying the performance obligation is typically stipulated by the terms of the contract. As of March 31, 2023, the aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations was approximately $18.8 billion, of which approximately 65% is expected to be recognized as revenue over the next two years. The remaining performance obligations expected to be recognized in revenue beyond two years primarily relate to large, multi-purpose contracts to construct hospitals, schools and other governmental buildings, which include services to be performed over the building's lifetime, with initial contract terms of 25 to 35 years. Future contract modifications could affect both the timing and the amount of the remaining performance obligations. The Company excludes the value of remaining performance obligations for service contracts with an original expected duration of one year or less.
Costs to Obtain or Fulfill a Contract
The Company recognizes the incremental costs incurred to obtain or fulfill a contract with a customer as an asset when these costs are recoverable. These costs consist primarily of sales commissions and design costs that relate to a contract or an anticipated contract that we expect to recover. Costs to obtain or fulfill a contract are capitalized and amortized over the period of contract performance.
The following table presents the location and amount of costs to obtain or fulfill a contract recorded in the Company's consolidated statements of financial position (in millions):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2023 | | September 30, 2022 | | |
Other current assets | | $ | 154 | | | $ | 139 | | | |
Other noncurrent assets | | 200 | | | 174 | | | |
Total | | $ | 354 | | | $ | 313 | | | |
Johnson Controls International plc
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2023
(unaudited)
During the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company recognized amortization expense of $61 million and $47 million, respectively, related to costs to obtain or fulfill a contract. During the six months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company recognized amortization expense of $122 million and $