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Label Element Value
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Document Type dei_DocumentType 485BPOS
Document Period End Date dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate Jul. 31, 2022
Registrant Name dei_EntityRegistrantName FRANKLIN GOLD & PRECIOUS METALS FUND
Entity Central Index Key dei_EntityCentralIndexKey 0000083293
Amendment Flag dei_AmendmentFlag false
Document Creation Date dei_DocumentCreationDate Nov. 25, 2022
Document Effective Date dei_DocumentEffectiveDate Dec. 01, 2022
EntityInvCompanyType dei_EntityInvCompanyType N-1A
Prospectus Date rr_ProspectusDate Dec. 01, 2022