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Note 3 - Basis of Reporting and Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
Notes Tables  
Fair Value, Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis [Table Text Block]
   
Fair value measurement using inputs
   
Carrying amount
 
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
September
30,
2017
   
December 31,
2016
 
                                         
Financial instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Series 2023 PIK Note Derivative
  $
-0-
    $
-0-
    $
68,041
    $
68,041
    $
142,909
 
Series A PIK Note Derivative
  $
-0-
    $
-0-
    $
1,074,133
    $
1,074,133
    $
2,033,643
 
Fair Value, Net Derivative Asset (Liability) Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Table Text Block]
Balance at December 31,
2016
  $
2,176,552
 
Additions related to the i
ssuance of PIK Notes
   
31,990
 
Net unrealized
gains included in net (loss)
   
(1,066,368
)
         
Balance at
September 30, 2017
  $
1,142,174
 
Schedule of Share-based Payment Award, Employee Stock Purchase Plan, Valuation Assumptions [Table Text Block]
Series 2023 PIK Note derivative liability
 
Fair Value Measurements
 
   
Using Inputs
 
   
September
30, 2017
   
December 31,
2016
 
                 
Market price and estimated fair value of stock
  $
0.04
    $
0.12
 
Exercise price
  $
1.14
    $
1.28
 
Term (years)
   
5.83
     
6.58
 
Dividend yield
  $
-0-
    $
-0-
 
Expected volatility
   
107.7
%    
86.2
%
Risk-free interest rate
   
2.02
%    
2.18
%
Series A PIK Note derivative liability
 
Fair Value Measurements
 
   
Using Inputs
 
   
September
30, 2017
   
December 31,
2016
 
                 
Market price and estimated fair value of stock
  $
0.04
    $
0.12
 
Exercise price
  $
0.66
    $
0.83
 
Term (years)
   
5.83
     
6.58
 
Dividend yield
  $
-0-
    $
-0-
 
Expected volatility
   
107.7
%    
86.2
%
Risk-free interest rate
   
2.02
%    
2.18
%