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Note 9 - Options and Warrants to Purchase Common Stock
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2016
Notes to Financial Statements  
Options And Warrants To Purchase Common Stock [Text Block]
NOTE 9 - OPTIONS AND WARRANTS TO PURCHASE COMMON STOCK
 
Outstanding Stock Warrants
A summary of the status of the warrants outstanding and exercisable at September 30, 2016 is presented below:
 
       
Warrants Outstanding and Exercisable
 
Exercise Price
   
Number
Outstanding
   
Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(years)
   
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
 
$ 1.15       461,340       4.58     $ 1.15  
$ 0.25       3,283,283       4.75     $ 0.25  
          3,744,623       4.73     $ 0.36  
 
No warrants were issued during 2015. The intrinsic value of the outstanding warrants at September 30, 2016 was $0.
 
Outstanding Stock Options
On November 20, 2012, the shareholders of the Company approved the adoption of the Applied Minerals, Inc. 2012 Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”) and the Short-Term Incentive Plan (“STIP”) and the performance criteria used in setting performance goals for awards intended to be performance-based. Under the LTIP, 8,900,000 shares are authorized for issuance. The STIP does not refer to a particular number of shares under the LTIP, but would use the shares authorized in the LTIP for issuance under the STIP. On May 11, 2016, the Board of Directors approved the adoption of the 2016 Long-Term Incentive Plan (“2016 LTIP”). Under the 2016 LTIP 2,000,000 shares are authorized for issuance. The CEO, the CFO, and named executive officers, and directors, among others are eligible to participate in the LTIP, STIP and 2016 LTIP. Prior to the adoption of the LTIP, STIP and 2016 LTIP, stock options were granted under individual arrangements between the Company and the grantees, and approved by the Board of Directors.
 
The fair value of each of the Company's stock option awards is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model that uses the assumptions noted in the table below. Expected volatility is based on an average of historical volatility of the Company's common stock. The risk-free interest rate for periods within the contractual life of the stock option award is based on the yield curve of a zero-coupon U.S. Treasury Bond on the date the award is granted with a maturity equal to the expected term of the award.
 
The significant assumptions relating to the valuation of the Company's options issued during the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 were as follows on a weighted average basis:
 
   
2016
   
2015
 
Dividend Yield
    0 %     0 %
Expected Life (years)
    5.0       5.35  
Expected Volatility
    65.5 %     65.5 %
Risk Free Interest Rate
    1.20 %     1.84 %
 
 
A summary of the status and changes of the options granted under stock option plans and other agreements for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 is as follows:
 
           
Weighted
   
Weighted
 
           
Average
   
Average Remaining
 
   
Shares
   
Exercise Price
   
Contractual Life *
 
                         
Outstanding at beginning of period
    18,048,827     $ 1.00       5.12  
Issued
    3,521,488       0.25       4.62  
Exercised
    - 0 -       - 0 -       - 0 -  
Forfeited
    - 0 -       - 0 -       - 0 -  
Outstanding at end of period
    21,570,315     $ 0.87       4.78  
Exercisable at end of period
    20,159,472     $ 0.90       4.55  
 
* Measured in years
 
 
During the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the Company granted 3,521,488 options to purchase the Company’s common stock with a weighted average exercise price of $0.25 and the following vesting schedule.
 
 
   
Vesting Information
Shares
 
Frequency
 
Begin Date
 
End Date
             
250,000  
Quarterly
 
01/01/2016
 
10/01/2016
158,206  
Immediately
 
01/05/2016
 
01/05/2016
43,885  
Immediately
 
01/06/2016
 
01/06/2016
32,415  
Immediately
 
01/09/2016
 
01/09/2016
81,522  
Annually
 
01/19/2017
 
01/19/2018
81,395  
Annually
 
01/27/2017
 
01/27/2018
80,000  
Annually
 
01/28/2017
 
01/28/2018
144,815  
Annually
 
01/29/2017
 
01/29/2018
35,595  
Annually
 
02/01/2017
 
02/01/2018
1,763,655  
Immediately
 
05/11/2016
 
05/11/2016
350,000  
Immediately
 
08/01/2016
 
08/01/2016
500,000  
Monthly
 
08/15/2016
 
07/15/2016
 
 
 
The weighted-average grant-date fair value of options granted during the first three quarters of 2016 was $0.197.
 
Compensation expense of $145,832 and $93,750 has been recognized for the vested options for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively, and $558,055 and $301,597 for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The aggregate intrinsic value of the outstanding options at September 30, 2016 was $0. At September 30, 2016, $206,638 of unamortized compensation expense for unvested options are expected to be recognized over the next 1.02 years on a weighted average basis.