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Investments (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Investments [Abstract]  
Available for Sale Securities
Investments in available for sale securities are summarized as follows:

March 31, 2021
 
Original or Amortized Cost
  
Gross Unrealized Gains
  
Gross Unrealized Losses
  
Fair Value
 
Investments available for sale:
            
Fixed maturities
            
U.S. Government and govt. agencies and authorities
 
$
36,279,803
  
$
820,262
  
$
0
  
$
37,100,065
 
U.S. special revenue and assessments
  
11,551,957
   
955,546
   
0
   
12,507,503
 
All other corporate bonds
  
97,745,504
   
10,917,840
   
(411,584
)
  
108,251,760
 
  
$
145,577,264
  
$
12,693,648
  
$
(411,584
)
 
$
157,859,328
 

December 31, 2020
 
Original or Amortized Cost
  
Gross Unrealized Gains
  
Gross Unrealized Losses
  
Fair Value
 
Investments available for sale:
            
Fixed maturities
            
U.S. Government and govt. agencies and authorities
 
$
36,285,535
  
$
1,186,999
  
$
0
  
$
37,472,534
 
U.S. special revenue and assessments
  
11,556,980
   
1,382,164
   
0
   
12,939,144
 
All other corporate bonds
  
98,175,349
   
17,604,617
   
(411,647
)
  
115,368,319
 
  
$
146,017,864
  
$
20,173,780
  
$
(411,647
)
 
$
165,779,997
 

Debt Securities by Contractual Maturity
The amortized cost and estimated market value of debt securities at March 31, 2021, by contractual maturity, is shown below.  Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

Fixed Maturities Available for Sale
March 31, 2021
 
Amortized Cost
  
Fair Value
 
Due in one year or less
 
$
26,045,116
  
$
26,323,483
 
Due after one year through five years
  
37,932,995
   
40,056,555
 
Due after five years through ten years
  
31,265,823
   
34,671,168
 
Due after ten years
  
23,469,956
   
26,230,410
 
Fixed maturities with no single maturity date
  
26,863,374
   
30,577,712
 
Total
 
$
145,577,264
  
$
157,859,328
 


Fair Value of Investments with Sustained Gross Unrealized Losses
The fair value of investments with sustained gross unrealized losses at March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020 are as follows:

March 31, 2021
 
Less than 12 months
  
12 months or longer
  
Total
 
  
Fair value
  
Unrealized losses
  
Fair value
  
Unrealized losses
  
Fair value
  
Unrealized losses
 
All other corporate bonds
 
$
0
   
0
   
0
   
(411,584
)
  
0
  
$
(411,584
)
Total fixed maturities
 
$
0
   
0
   
0
   
(411,584
)
  
0
  
$
(411,584
)
                         

December 31, 2020
 
Less than 12 months
  
12 months or longer
  
Total
 
  
Fair value
  
Unrealized losses
  
Fair value
  
Unrealized losses
  
Fair value
  
Unrealized losses
 
All other corporate bonds
 
$
4,937
   
(63
)
  
0
   
(411,584
)
  
4,937
  
$
(411,647
)
Total fixed maturities
 
$
4,937
   
(63
)
  
0
   
(411,584
)
  
4,937
  
$
(411,647
)
                         

Securities in Continuous Unrealized Loss Position
Additional information regarding investments in an unrealized loss position is as follows:

 
Less than 12 months
  
12 months or longer
  
Total
 
As of March 31, 2021
         
Fixed maturities
  
0
   
1
   
1
 
As of December 31, 2020
            
Fixed maturities
  
1
   
1
   
2
 

Net Investment Gains (Losses) and Change in Net Unrealized Gains on AFS Investments
The following table presents net investment gains (losses) and the change in net unrealized gains on available-for-sale investments. 

 
Three Months Ended
 
  
March 31,
 
  
2021
  
2020
 
Realized gains:
      
Sales of fixed maturities
 
$
0
  
$
391,483
 
Sales of equity securities
  
12,372
   
342,207
 
Sales of real estate
  
136,059
   
0
 
Total realized gains
  
148,431
   
733,690
 
Realized losses:
        
Sales of fixed maturities
  
0
   
0
 
Sales of equity securities
  
(3,385
)
  
(850,690
)
Sales of real estate
  
0
   
0
 
Other-than-temporary impairments
  
0
   
0
 
Total realized losses
  
(3,385
)
  
(850,690
)
Net realized investment gains (losses)
  
145,046
   
(117,000
)
Change in fair value of equity securities:
        
Change in fair value of equity securities held at the end of the period
  
20,179,879
   
(17,392,937
)
Change in fair value of equity securities
  
20,179,879
   
(17,392,937
)
Net investment gains (losses)
 
$
20,324,925
  
$
(17,509,937
)
Change in net unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale investments included in other comprehensive income:
        
Fixed maturities
 
$
(7,480,068
)
 
$
1,472,865
 
Net increase (decrease)
 
$
(7,480,068
)
 
$
1,472,865
 

 
Trading Revenue Charged to Investment Income from Trading Securities
Trading revenue charged to net investment income from trading securities was:

 
Three Months Ended
 
  
March 31,
 
  
2021
  
2020
 
Net unrealized gains (losses)
 
$
2,734
  
$
0
 
Net realized gains (losses)
  
10,954
   
0
 
Net unrealized and realized gains (losses)
 
$
13,688
  
$
0
 

Maximum and Minimum Lending Rates for Mortgage Loan
During 2021 and 2020, the maximum and minimum lending rates for mortgage loans were:

 
2021
  
2020
 
  
Maximum rate
  
Minimum rate
  
Maximum rate
  
Minimum rate
 
Farm Loans
  
4.50
%
  
4.50
%
  
4.50
%
  
4.50
%
Commercial Loans
  
5.25
%
  
4.10
%
  
5.25
%
  
4.24
%
Residential Loans
  
4.95
%
  
4.95
%
  
4.95
%
  
4.95
%

Mortgage Loan Holdings
The following table summarizes the mortgage loan holdings of the Company for the periods ended:

 
March 31, 2021
  
December 31, 2020
 
In good standing
 
$
17,901,426
  
$
18,704,351
 
Overdue interest over 90 days
  
2,080,773
   
2,098,014
 
Total mortgage loans
 
$
19,982,199
  
$
20,802,365
 

Investment Real Estate by Type
The following table provides an allocation of the Company's investment real estate by type:

 
March 31, 2021
  
December 31, 2020
 
Raw land
 
$
12,081,126
  
$
11,727,103
 
Commercial
  
3,504,783
   
3,530,064
 
Residential
  
3,031,144
   
2,797,648
 
Land, minerals and royalty interests
  
19,190,517
   
20,031,576
 
Total investment real estate
 
$
37,807,570
  
$
38,086,391