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Retained Earnings and Regulatory Capital Requirements - Capital Amounts and Ratios in Accordance With Current Banking Regulations (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Dec. 31, 2015
Dec. 31, 2014
HSBC USA Inc [Member]    
Total capital ratio:    
Capital Amount [1] $ 24,425 $ 21,017
Well-Capitalized Ratio [1],[2] 10.00% 10.00%
Actual Ratio, Total Capital [1] 16.50% 15.80%
Tier 1 capital ratio:    
Capital Amount, Tier 1 capital [1] $ 18,764 $ 15,205
Well-Capitalized Ratio, Tier 1 capital [2] 6.00% [3] 6.00% [1]
Actual Ratio, Tier 1 Capital [1] 12.60% 11.40%
Common equity Tier 1 ratio:    
Capital Amount, Common Equity Tier 1 [1] $ 17,766 $ 13,754
Well Capitalized Ratio Common equity Tier 1 [1],[2],[3] 4.50% 4.50%
Actual Ratio Common equity Tier 1 [1] 12.00% 10.30%
Tier 1 leverage ratio:    
Capital Amount, Tier 1 leverage capital $ 18,764 $ 15,205
Well-Capitalized Ratio, Tier 1 leverage capital [2],[3] 4.00% 4.00%
Actual Ratio, Tier 1 leverage capital 9.50% 8.50%
Risk weighted assets:    
Risk Weighted Assets [1] $ 148,421 $ 133,211
HSBC Bank USA, National Association [Member]    
Total capital ratio:    
Capital Amount [1] $ 26,670 $ 22,760
Well-Capitalized Ratio [1],[2] 10.00% 10.00%
Actual Ratio, Total Capital [1] 18.60% 17.90%
Tier 1 capital ratio:    
Capital Amount, Tier 1 capital [1] $ 22,109 $ 17,215
Well-Capitalized Ratio, Tier 1 capital [1],[2] 8.00% 8.00%
Actual Ratio, Tier 1 Capital [1] 15.40% 13.50%
Common equity Tier 1 ratio:    
Capital Amount, Common Equity Tier 1 [1] $ 19,796 $ 17,215
Well Capitalized Ratio Common equity Tier 1 [1],[2] 6.50% 6.50%
Actual Ratio Common equity Tier 1 [1] 13.80% 13.50%
Tier 1 leverage ratio:    
Capital Amount, Tier 1 leverage capital $ 22,109 $ 17,215
Well-Capitalized Ratio, Tier 1 leverage capital [2] 5.00% 5.00%
Actual Ratio, Tier 1 leverage capital 11.60% 10.10%
Risk weighted assets:    
Risk Weighted Assets [1] $ 143,393 $ 127,456
[1] Risk weighted assets are calculated under the Basel III Standardized Approach which came into effect on January 1, 2015, replacing the Basel I risk-based approach used in 2014.
[2] HSBC USA and HSBC Bank USA are categorized as "well-capitalized," as defined by their principal regulators. To be categorized as well-capitalized under regulatory guidelines, a banking institution must have the ratios reflected in the above table, and must not be subject to a directive, order, or written agreement to meet and maintain specific capital levels. The regulatory ratios for an institution to be well-capitalized under Basel III became effective beginning January 1, 2015 and the new ratios are shown for both periods.
[3] There are no common equity Tier 1 or Tier 1 leverage ratio components in the definition of a well-capitalized bank holding company. The ratios shown in both periods are the required regulatory minimum ratios beginning in 2015.