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Business Segments (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Summary on Reconciliation of Results under IFRS to US GAAP
Results for each segment on an IFRSs basis, as well as a reconciliation of total results under IFRSs to U.S. GAAP consolidated totals, are provided in the following tables.
 
IFRS Consolidated Amounts
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
RBWM
 
CMB
 
GBM
 
PB
 
Other
 
Adjustments/
Reconciling
Items
 
Total
 
IFRS
Adjustments(4)
 
IFRS
Reclassi-
fications(5)
 
U.S. GAAP
Consolidated
Totals
 
(in millions)
December 31, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income(1)
$
854

 
$
657

 
$
606

 
$
184

 
$
(27
)
 
$
(15
)
 
$
2,259

 
$
(123
)
 
$
22

 
$
2,158

Other operating income
555

 
683

 
916

 
106

 
(442
)
 
15

 
1,833

 
72

 
17

 
1,922

Total operating income
1,409

 
1,340

 
1,522

 
290

 
(469
)
 

 
4,092

 
(51
)
 
39

 
4,080

Loan impairment charges(3)
204

 
4

 
(1
)
 
(3
)
 

 

 
204

 
73

 
16

 
293

 
1,205

 
1,336

 
1,523

 
293

 
(469
)
 

 
3,888

 
(124
)
 
23

 
3,787

Operating expenses(2)
1,301

 
716

 
997

 
232

 
1,464

 

 
4,710

 
(36
)
 
23

 
4,697

Profit before income tax expense
$
(96
)
 
$
620

 
$
526

 
$
61

 
$
(1,933
)
 
$

 
$
(822
)
 
$
(88
)
 
$

 
$
(910
)
Balances at end of period:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total assets
$
22,789

 
$
24,127

 
$
208,801

 
$
8,208

 
$
91

 
$

 
$
264,016

 
$
(67,543
)
 
$
94

 
$
196,567

Total loans, net
16,422

 
19,754

 
20,679

 
5,707

 

 

 
62,562

 
3,495

 
(3,446
)
 
62,611

Goodwill
581

 
358

 
480

 
325

 

 

 
1,744

 
484

 

 
2,228

Total deposits
35,406

 
21,759

 
43,951

 
12,141

 

 

 
113,257

 
(5,122
)
 
9,536

 
117,671

December 31, 2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income(1)
$
1,023

 
$
711

 
$
504

 
$
180

 
$
(83
)
 
$
(23
)
 
$
2,312

 
$
(41
)
 
$
163

 
$
2,434

Other operating income
409

 
453

 
969

 
184

 
336

 
23

 
2,374

 
6

 
(114
)
 
2,266

Total operating income
1,432

 
1,164

 
1,473

 
364

 
253

 

 
4,686

 
(35
)
 
49

 
4,700

Loan impairment charges(3)
247

 
6

 
5

 
(30
)
 

 

 
228

 
(3
)
 
33

 
258

 
1,185

 
1,158

 
1,468

 
394

 
253

 

 
4,458

 
(32
)
 
16

 
4,442

Operating expenses(2)
1,653

 
741

 
986

 
261

 
65

 

 
3,706

 
38

 
16

 
3,760

Profit before income tax expense
$
(468
)
 
$
417

 
$
482

 
$
133

 
$
188

 
$

 
$
752

 
$
(70
)
 
$

 
$
682

Balances at end of period:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total assets
$
28,017

 
$
21,669

 
$
213,164

 
$
6,525

 
$
92

 
$

 
$
269,467

 
$
(80,526
)
 
$
(115
)
 
$
188,826

Total loans, net
16,233

 
16,782

 
21,390

 
4,716

 

 

 
59,121

 
(4,636
)
 
(3,361
)
 
51,124

Goodwill
581

 
358

 
480

 
325

 

 

 
1,744

 
484

 

 
2,228

Total deposits
36,837

 
21,799

 
45,061

 
13,169

 

 

 
116,866

 
(4,788
)
 
27,651

 
139,729

December 31, 2010
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income(1)
$
1,077

 
$
704

 
$
638

 
$
184

 
$
(11
)
 
$
(30
)
 
$
2,562

 
$
(110
)
 
$
161

 
$
2,613

Other operating income
277

 
455

 
1,010

 
132

 
193

 
30

 
2,097

 
82

 
1

 
2,180

Total operating income
1,354

 
1,159

 
1,648

 
316

 
182

 

 
4,659

 
(28
)
 
162

 
4,793

Loan impairment charges(3)
77

 
115

 
(180
)
 
(38
)
 

 

 
(26
)
 
30

 
30

 
34

 
1,277

 
1,044

 
1,828

 
354

 
182

 

 
4,685

 
(58
)
 
132

 
4,759

Operating expenses(2)
1,371

 
681

 
724

 
242

 
70

 

 
3,088

 
94

 
132

 
3,314

Profit before income tax expense
$
(94
)
 
$
363

 
$
1,104

 
$
112

 
$
112

 
$

 
$
1,597

 
$
(152
)
 
$

 
$
1,445

Balances at end of period:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total assets
$
22,289

 
$
16,470

 
$
177,150

 
$
5,380

 
$
24

 
$

 
$
221,313

 
$
(60,049
)
 
$
(90
)
 
$
161,174

Total loans, net
17,474

 
14,530

 
25,443

 
4,683

 

 

 
62,130

 
(1,695
)
 
(11,478
)
 
48,957

Goodwill
876

 
368

 
480

 
326

 

 

 
2,050

 
576

 

 
2,626

Total deposits
48,385

 
24,481

 
33,511

 
11,337

 

 

 
117,714

 
(3,725
)
 
6,629

 
120,618

(1) 
Net interest income of each segment represents the difference between actual interest earned on assets and interest paid on liabilities of the segment adjusted for a funding charge or credit. Segments are charged a cost to fund assets (e.g. customer loans) and receive a funding credit for funds provided (e.g. customer deposits) based on equivalent market rates. The objective of these charges/credits is to transfer interest rate risk from the segments to one centralized unit in Treasury and more appropriately reflect the profitability of segments.
(2) 
Expenses for the segments include fully apportioned corporate overhead expenses.
(3) 
The provision assigned to the segments is based on the segments’ net charge offs and the change in allowance for credit losses.
(4) 
Represents adjustments associated with differences between IFRSs and U.S. GAAP bases of accounting. These adjustments, which are more fully described above, consist of the following:
 
Net
Interest
Income
 
Other
Revenues
 
Provision
for Credit
Losses
 
Operating
Expenses
 
(Loss) Income
before Income
Tax Expense
 
Total
Assets
 
(in millions)
December 31, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unquoted equity securities
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
(108
)
Reclassification of financial assets
(64
)
 
181

 

 

 
117

 
(4
)
Securities

 

 

 
(13
)
 
13

 
(27
)
Derivatives
(4
)
 
(5
)
 

 

 
(9
)
 
(67,762
)
Loan impairment
(34
)
 
3

 
73

 

 
(104
)
 
(66
)
Property
(9
)
 
16

 

 
(21
)
 
28

 
42

Pension costs

 

 

 
11

 
(11
)
 
(137
)
Purchased loan portfolios

 

 

 

 

 

Servicing assets

 
(1
)
 

 

 
(1
)
 
4

Interest recognition
(2
)
 

 

 

 
(2
)
 
(4
)
Sale of Cards and Retail Services business

 
(92
)
 

 

 
(92
)
 

Other
(10
)
 
(30
)
 

 
(13
)
 
(27
)
 
519

Total
$
(123
)
 
$
72

 
$
73

 
$
(36
)
 
$
(88
)
 
$
(67,543
)
December 31, 2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unquoted equity securities
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
(71
)
Reclassification of financial assets
(37
)
 
37

 

 

 

 
187

Securities

 
(18
)
 

 
(7
)
 
(11
)
 
(9
)
Derivatives
(4
)
 
(7
)
 

 

 
(11
)
 
(81,262
)
Loan impairment
(8
)
 

 
(4
)
 

 
(4
)
 
(28
)
Property
(5
)
 

 

 
(27
)
 
22

 
164

Pension costs

 

 

 
48

 
(48
)
 
(134
)
Purchased loan portfolios

 

 

 

 

 
3

Servicing assets

 

 

 

 

 
4

Interest recognition
2

 

 

 

 
2

 
(3
)
Sale of Cards and Retail Services business

 

 

 

 

 

Other
11

 
(5
)
 
1

 
25

 
(20
)
 
(623
)
Total
$
(41
)
 
$
7

 
$
(3
)
 
$
39

 
$
(70
)
 
$
(81,772
)
December 31, 2010
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unquoted equity securities
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
(73
)
Reclassification of financial assets
(148
)
 
320

 
19

 

 
153

 
187

Securities

 
(103
)
 
10

 

 
(113
)
 
(78
)
Derivatives
(5
)
 
(7
)
 

 
2

 
(14
)
 
(63,005
)
Loan impairment
(4
)
 

 

 
(1
)
 
(3
)
 
5

Property
(4
)
 
(56
)
 

 
(17
)
 
(43
)
 
199

Pension costs

 

 

 
120

 
(120
)
 
(120
)
Purchased loan portfolios
46

 
5

 
35

 
(1
)
 
17

 
18

Servicing assets

 

 

 
1

 
(1
)
 
8

Return of capital

 
3

 

 

 
3

 

Interest recognition
(5
)
 

 

 

 
(5
)
 
(6
)
Gain on sale of auto finance loans

 
(38
)
 

 

 
(38
)
 

Other
10

 
(42
)
 
(34
)
 
(10
)
 
12

 
2,816

Total
$
(110
)
 
$
82

 
$
30

 
$
94

 
$
(152
)
 
$
(60,049
)

(5) 
Represents differences in financial statement presentation between IFRSs and U.S. GAAP.
Schedule of Adjustments Associated with Differences between IFRS and US GAAP
 
Net
Interest
Income
 
Other
Revenues
 
Provision
for Credit
Losses
 
Operating
Expenses
 
(Loss) Income
before Income
Tax Expense
 
Total
Assets
 
(in millions)
December 31, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unquoted equity securities
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
(108
)
Reclassification of financial assets
(64
)
 
181

 

 

 
117

 
(4
)
Securities

 

 

 
(13
)
 
13

 
(27
)
Derivatives
(4
)
 
(5
)
 

 

 
(9
)
 
(67,762
)
Loan impairment
(34
)
 
3

 
73

 

 
(104
)
 
(66
)
Property
(9
)
 
16

 

 
(21
)
 
28

 
42

Pension costs

 

 

 
11

 
(11
)
 
(137
)
Purchased loan portfolios

 

 

 

 

 

Servicing assets

 
(1
)
 

 

 
(1
)
 
4

Interest recognition
(2
)
 

 

 

 
(2
)
 
(4
)
Sale of Cards and Retail Services business

 
(92
)
 

 

 
(92
)
 

Other
(10
)
 
(30
)
 

 
(13
)
 
(27
)
 
519

Total
$
(123
)
 
$
72

 
$
73

 
$
(36
)
 
$
(88
)
 
$
(67,543
)
December 31, 2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unquoted equity securities
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
(71
)
Reclassification of financial assets
(37
)
 
37

 

 

 

 
187

Securities

 
(18
)
 

 
(7
)
 
(11
)
 
(9
)
Derivatives
(4
)
 
(7
)
 

 

 
(11
)
 
(81,262
)
Loan impairment
(8
)
 

 
(4
)
 

 
(4
)
 
(28
)
Property
(5
)
 

 

 
(27
)
 
22

 
164

Pension costs

 

 

 
48

 
(48
)
 
(134
)
Purchased loan portfolios

 

 

 

 

 
3

Servicing assets

 

 

 

 

 
4

Interest recognition
2

 

 

 

 
2

 
(3
)
Sale of Cards and Retail Services business

 

 

 

 

 

Other
11

 
(5
)
 
1

 
25

 
(20
)
 
(623
)
Total
$
(41
)
 
$
7

 
$
(3
)
 
$
39

 
$
(70
)
 
$
(81,772
)
December 31, 2010
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unquoted equity securities
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
(73
)
Reclassification of financial assets
(148
)
 
320

 
19

 

 
153

 
187

Securities

 
(103
)
 
10

 

 
(113
)
 
(78
)
Derivatives
(5
)
 
(7
)
 

 
2

 
(14
)
 
(63,005
)
Loan impairment
(4
)
 

 

 
(1
)
 
(3
)
 
5

Property
(4
)
 
(56
)
 

 
(17
)
 
(43
)
 
199

Pension costs

 

 

 
120

 
(120
)
 
(120
)
Purchased loan portfolios
46

 
5

 
35

 
(1
)
 
17

 
18

Servicing assets

 

 

 
1

 
(1
)
 
8

Return of capital

 
3

 

 

 
3

 

Interest recognition
(5
)
 

 

 

 
(5
)
 
(6
)
Gain on sale of auto finance loans

 
(38
)
 

 

 
(38
)
 

Other
10

 
(42
)
 
(34
)
 
(10
)
 
12

 
2,816

Total
$
(110
)
 
$
82

 
$
30

 
$
94

 
$
(152
)
 
$
(60,049
)