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Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information Segment Information
We determine our business segments based upon our management and internal reporting structure, as well as the basis that our chief operating decision maker makes resource allocation decisions. We report our financial performance based on the following segments: Local Media, National Media, Other.
Our Local Media segment includes our 60 local broadcast stations and their related digital operations. It is comprised of 18 ABC affiliates, 11 NBC affiliates, nine CBS affiliates and four FOX affiliates. We also have 13 CW affiliates - five on full power stations and eight on multicast; two MyNetwork TV affiliates; two independent stations and nine additional low power stations. Our Local Media segment earns revenue primarily from the sale of advertising to local, national and political advertisers and retransmission fees received from cable operators, telecommunication companies and satellite carriers. We also receive retransmission fees from over-the-top virtual MVPDs such as Hulu, YouTubeTV and AT&T Now.

Our National Media segment includes our collection of national brands. Our national media brands include Katz, Stitcher and its advertising network Midroll Media (Midroll), Newsy, Triton and other national brands. These operations earn revenue primarily through the sale of advertising.
We allocate a portion of certain corporate costs and expenses, including information technology, certain employee benefits and shared services, to our business segments. The allocations are generally amounts agreed upon by management, which may differ from an arms-length amount.
Our chief operating decision maker evaluates the operating performance of our business segments and makes decisions about the allocation of resources to our business segments using a measure called segment profit. Segment profit excludes interest, defined benefit pension plan expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, impairment charges, divested operating units, restructuring activities, investment results and certain other items that are included in net income (loss) determined in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Information regarding our business segments is as follows:
 
 
For the years ended December 31,
(in thousands)
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Segment operating revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Local Media
 
$
1,022,805

 
$
917,480

 
$
778,376

National Media
 
396,111

 
286,170

 
93,141

Other
 
4,920

 
4,775

 
5,455

Total operating revenues
 
$
1,423,836

 
$
1,208,425

 
$
876,972

Segment profit (loss):
 

 
 
 
 
Local Media
 
$
217,885

 
$
251,119

 
$
156,890

National Media
 
23,986

 
13,920

 
(9,260
)
Other
 
(3,957
)
 
(3,680
)
 
(2,361
)
Shared services and corporate
 
(57,409
)
 
(53,123
)
 
(50,506
)
Acquisition and related integration costs
 
(26,304
)
 
(4,124
)
 

Restructuring costs
 
(3,370
)
 
(8,911
)
 
(4,422
)
Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets
 
(86,986
)
 
(63,987
)
 
(56,343
)
Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets
 

 

 
(35,732
)
Gains (losses), net on disposal of property and equipment
 
1,692

 
(1,255
)
 
(169
)
Interest expense
 
(80,596
)
 
(36,184
)
 
(26,697
)
Defined benefit pension plan expense
 
(6,953
)
 
(19,752
)
 
(14,112
)
Miscellaneous, net
 
1,137

 
152

 
10,636

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
 
$
(20,875
)
 
$
74,175

 
$
(32,076
)
Depreciation:
 

 
 
 
 
Local Media
 
$
34,086

 
$
30,467

 
$
31,870

National Media
 
5,013

 
2,592

 
88

Other
 
148

 
150

 
208

Shared services and corporate
 
1,462

 
1,432

 
1,883

Total depreciation
 
$
40,709

 
$
34,641

 
$
34,049

Amortization of intangible assets:
 

 
 
 
 
Local Media
 
$
26,283

 
$
14,821

 
$
15,084

National Media
 
18,641

 
13,172

 
5,856

Shared services and corporate
 
1,353

 
1,353

 
1,354

Total amortization of intangible assets
 
$
46,277

 
$
29,346

 
$
22,294



A disaggregation of the principal activities from which we generate revenue is as follows:
 
 
For the years ended December 31,
(in thousands)
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Core advertising
 
$
879,629

 
$
696,449

 
$
555,228

Political
 
23,263

 
139,600

 
8,651

Retransmission and carriage
 
390,043

 
304,402

 
259,712

Other
 
130,901

 
67,974

 
53,381

Total operating revenues
 
$
1,423,836

 
$
1,208,425

 
$
876,972




The following table presents additions to property and equipment by segment:
 
 
For the years ended December 31,
(in thousands)
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Additions to property and equipment:


 
 
 
 
Local Media

$
46,855

 
$
37,773

 
$
16,946

National Media
 
12,071

 
15,164

 
792

Other

529

 

 

Shared services and corporate

1,878

 
723

 
367

Total additions to property and equipment

$
61,333

 
$
53,660

 
$
18,105


Total assets by segment for the years ended December 31 were as follows:
 
 
As of December 31,
(in thousands)
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Local Media
 
$
2,694,667

 
$
1,261,526

 
$
1,273,735

National Media
 
782,030

 
737,987

 
528,479

Other
 
3,503

 
865

 
2,128

Shared services and corporate
 
81,153

 
129,683

 
189,202

Total assets of continuing operations
 
3,561,353

 
2,130,061

 
1,993,544

Discontinued operations
 

 

 
136,004

Total assets
 
$
3,561,353

 
$
2,130,061

 
$
2,129,548