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Segment Information
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2019
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information Segment Information
We determine our business segments based upon our management and internal reporting structures, as well as the basis that our chief operating decision maker makes resource allocation decisions. We report our financial performance based on the following segments: Local Media, National Media, Other.
Our Local Media segment includes our local broadcast stations and their related digital operations. It is comprised of eighteen ABC affiliates, eleven NBC affiliates, seven CBS affiliates, two FOX affiliates, two MyNetworkTV affiliates, one CW affiliate, two independent stations and nine additional low power stations. Our Local Media segment earns revenue primarily from the sale of advertising to local, national and political advertisers and retransmission fees received from cable operators, telecommunications companies and satellite carriers. We also receive retransmission fees from over-the-top virtual MVPDs such as YouTubeTV, DirectTV Now and Sony Vue.

Our National Media segment includes our collection of national brands. Our national brands include Katz, Stitcher and its advertising network Midroll Media (Midroll), Newsy, Triton and other national brands. These operations earn revenue primarily through the sale of advertising.
We allocate a portion of certain corporate costs and expenses, including information technology, certain employee benefits and shared services, to our business segments. The allocations are generally amounts agreed upon by management, which may differ from an arms-length amount.

Our chief operating decision maker evaluates the operating performance of our business segments and makes decisions about the allocation of resources to our business segments using a measure called segment profit. Segment profit excludes interest, defined benefit pension plan expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, impairment charges, divested operating units, restructuring activities, investment results and certain other items that are included in net income (loss) determined in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Information regarding our business segments is as follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended 
 June 30,
 
Six Months Ended 
 June 30,
(in thousands)
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Segment operating revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Local Media
 
$
236,715


$
213,248

 
$
440,102

 
$
405,307

National Media
 
98,506

 
68,226

 
185,823

 
128,947

Other
 
2,274


1,921

 
3,733

 
3,332

Total operating revenues
 
$
337,495

 
$
283,395

 
$
629,658

 
$
537,586

Segment profit (loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Local Media
 
$
54,329

 
$
53,368

 
$
88,502

 
$
84,987

National Media
 
6,573

 
2,037

 
11,514

 
4,072

Other
 
(1,485
)
 
(1,643
)
 
(1,918
)
 
(1,894
)
Shared services and corporate
 
(13,119
)
 
(13,647
)
 
(29,277
)
 
(27,734
)
Acquisition and related integration costs
 
(2,788
)
 

 
(6,268
)
 

Restructuring costs
 
(957
)
 
(2,330
)
 
(1,895
)
 
(6,137
)
Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets
 
(20,237
)
 
(15,382
)
 
(38,029
)
 
(30,802
)
Gains (losses), net on disposal of property and equipment
 
(144
)
 
66

 
(317
)
 
(651
)
Interest expense
 
(18,023
)
 
(9,279
)
 
(26,939
)
 
(18,038
)
Defined benefit pension plan expense
 
(1,564
)
 
(1,389
)
 
(3,136
)
 
(2,777
)
Miscellaneous, net
 
369

 
(156
)
 
(431
)
 
11

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
 
$
2,954

 
$
11,645

 
$
(8,194
)
 
$
1,037

Depreciation:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Local Media
 
$
8,391

 
$
7,331

 
$
15,982

 
$
14,887

National Media
 
1,198

 
134

 
2,202

 
230

Other
 
39

 
38

 
77

 
76

Shared services and corporate
 
367

 
387

 
709

 
796

Total depreciation
 
$
9,995

 
$
7,890

 
$
18,970

 
$
15,989

Amortization of intangible assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Local Media
 
$
5,468

 
$
3,705

 
$
9,426

 
$
7,410

National Media
 
4,435

 
3,448

 
8,956

 
6,726

Shared services and corporate
 
339

 
339

 
677

 
677

Total amortization of intangible assets
 
$
10,242

 
$
7,492

 
$
19,059

 
$
14,813

Additions to property and equipment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Local Media
 
$
12,411

 
$
10,613

 
$
21,891

 
$
20,113

National Media
 
4,346

 
4,051

 
8,636

 
5,725

Other
 
179

 

 
210

 

Shared services and corporate
 
195

 
13

 
606

 
73

Total additions to property and equipment
 
$
17,131

 
$
14,677

 
$
31,343

 
$
25,911



A disaggregation of the principal activities from which we generate revenue is as follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended 
 June 30,
 
Six Months Ended 
 June 30,
(in thousands)
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Core advertising
 
$
210,486

 
$
179,294

 
$
383,847

 
$
345,847

Political
 
2,116

 
14,882

 
2,996

 
17,466

Retransmission and carriage
 
93,325

 
74,658

 
180,608

 
145,718

Other
 
31,568

 
14,561

 
62,207

 
28,555

Total operating revenues
 
$
337,495

 
$
283,395

 
$
629,658

 
$
537,586