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Reportable Segments
6 Months Ended
Apr. 01, 2018
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Reportable Segments
Reportable Segments
 
Beginning in fiscal 2018, we aligned our operations to better serve our clients and markets, resulting in two renamed reportable segments. Our GSG reportable segment primarily includes activities with U.S. government clients (federal, state and local) and all activities with development agencies worldwide. Our CIG reportable segment primarily includes activities with U.S. commercial clients and all international activities other than work for development agencies. This alignment allows us to capitalize on our growing market opportunities and enhance the development of high-end consulting and technical solutions to meet our growing client demand. We will continue to report the results of the wind-down of our non-core construction activities in the RCM segment. Prior year amounts for reportable segments have been revised to conform to the current-year presentation.
 
GSG provides consulting and engineering services primarily to U.S. government clients (federal, state and local) and development agencies worldwide. GSG supports U.S. government civilian and defense agencies with services in water, environment, infrastructure, information technology, and emergency management services. GSG also provides engineering design services for municipal and commercial clients, especially in water infrastructure, solid waste, and high-end sustainable infrastructure designs. Additionally, GSG provides a wide range of support to development agencies worldwide.

CIG provides consulting and engineering services primarily to U.S. commercial clients and international clients, both commercial and local government. CIG supports commercial clients across the Fortune 500, oil and gas, energy utilities, and mining markets. CIG also provides infrastructure and related environmental and geotechnical services, testing, engineering and project management services to commercial and local government clients across Canada, in Asia Pacific (primarily Australia and New Zealand), as well as Brazil and Chile. CIG also provides field construction management activities in the United States and Western Canada.

We report the results of the wind-down of our non-core construction activities in the RCM reportable segment. The remaining backlog for RCM as of April 1, 2018 was immaterial as the related projects were substantially completed.
 
Management evaluates the performance of these reportable segments based upon their respective segment operating income before the effect of amortization expense related to acquisitions, and other unallocated corporate expenses. We account for inter-segment revenues and transfers as if they were to third parties; that is, by applying a negotiated fee onto the costs of the services performed. All significant intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.
 
Reportable Segments

The following tables set forth summarized financial information regarding our reportable segments:
  
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
April 1,
2018
 
April 2,
2017
 
April 1,
2018
 
April 2,
2017
 
(in thousands)
Revenue
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

GSG
$
406,027

 
$
357,113

 
$
848,799

 
$
719,973

CIG
309,704

 
329,127

 
641,217

 
647,198

RCM
1,480

 
(23
)
 
8,286

 
8,209

Elimination of inter-segment revenue
(16,949
)
 
(22,436
)
 
(38,292
)
 
(42,748
)
Total revenue
$
700,262

 
$
663,781

 
$
1,460,010

 
$
1,332,632

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (loss) from operations
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

GSG
$
34,177

 
$
33,432

 
$
73,302

 
$
63,600

CIG
18,400

 
18,459

 
39,693

 
40,003

RCM
(489
)
 
(8,466
)
 
(1,647
)
 
(11,508
)
Corporate (1)
(9,372
)
 
(469
)
 
(20,043
)
 
(9,284
)
Total income from operations
$
42,716

 
$
42,956

 
$
91,305

 
$
82,811

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

(1)     Includes amortization of intangibles, other costs, and other income not allocable to our reportable segments.

 
April 1,
2018
 
October 1,
2017
 
(in thousands)
Total Assets
 

 
 

GSG
$
488,073

 
$
378,839

CIG
507,493

 
518,697

RCM
31,092

 
33,620

Corporate (1)
1,056,135

 
971,589

Total assets
$
2,082,793

 
$
1,902,745

 
 
 
 

(1) Corporate assets consist of assets not allocated to our reportable segments including goodwill, intangible assets, deferred income taxes and certain other assets.
 
Major Clients
 
Other than the U.S. federal government, no single client accounted for more than 10% of our revenue. For the three and six months ended April 1, 2018 and April 2, 2017, GSG and CIG generated revenue from all client sectors.

The following table represents our revenue by client sector:

 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
April 1,
2018
 
April 2,
2017
 
April 1,
2018
 
April 2,
2017
 
(in thousands)
Client Sector
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

U.S. federal government (1)
$
236,951

 
$
218,110

 
$
473,199

 
$
440,744

International (2)
178,008

 
197,114

 
342,968

 
369,571

U.S. state and local government
104,905

 
83,181

 
256,659

 
166,676

U.S. commercial
180,398

 
165,376

 
387,184

 
355,641

Total
$
700,262

 
$
663,781

 
$
1,460,010

 
$
1,332,632

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

(1)     Includes revenue generated under U.S. federal government contracts performed outside the United States.
(2)     Includes revenue generated from foreign operations, primarily in Canada and Australia, and revenue generated from non-U.S. clients.