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Income Taxes (Unaudited)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes INCOME TAXES

Geographic sources of FCX’s benefit from (provision for) income taxes follow (in millions):
 
Three Months Ended
 
 
March 31,
 
 
2020
 
2019
 
U.S. operations
$
5

 
$
2

 
International operations
55

 
(107
)
 
Total
$
60

 
$
(105
)
 

FCX’s consolidated effective income tax rate was 10 percent for first-quarter 2020 and 57 percent for first-quarter 2019. Because FCX's U.S. jurisdiction generated net losses in first-quarter 2020 and 2019 that will not result in a realized tax benefit, applicable accounting rules require FCX to adjust its estimated annual effective tax rate to exclude the impact of U.S. net losses. Variations in the relative proportions of jurisdictional income result in fluctuations to FCX’s consolidated effective income tax rate.

In connection with the negative impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on the global economy, governments throughout the world are announcing measures that are intended to provide tax and other financial relief. Such measures include the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (CARES Act), signed into law by President Trump on March 27, 2020. None of these measures, including the CARES Act, resulted in material impacts to FCX’s March 31, 2020, provision for income taxes.  Some of these measures will provide FCX with the opportunity to accelerate the timing of cash collections, primarily those associated with the U.S. alternative minimum tax credit refunds. FCX continues to evaluate income tax accounting considerations of additional measures as they develop, including any impact on the Company’s measurement of existing deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities. FCX will recognize any impact from COVID-19 related changes to tax laws in the period in which the new legislation is enacted.