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CONTINGENCIES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Environmental Obligations
A summary of changes in estimated environmental obligations for the years ended December 31 follows:
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
Balance at beginning of year
$
1,221

 
$
1,215

 
$
1,174

Accretion expensea
84

 
81

 
78

Additions
241

 
26

 
33

Reductionsb
(43
)
 
(43
)
 
(3
)
Spending
(64
)
 
(58
)
 
(67
)
Balance at end of year
1,439

 
1,221

 
1,215

Less current portion
(134
)
 
(129
)
 
(100
)
Long-term portion
$
1,305

 
$
1,092

 
$
1,115

a.
Represents accretion of the fair value of environmental obligations assumed in the 2007 acquisition of FMC, which were determined on a discounted cash flow basis.
b.
Reductions primarily reflect revisions for changes in the anticipated scope and timing of projects and other noncash adjustments.
Schedule of Asset Retirement Obligations
A summary of changes in FCX’s AROs for the years ended December 31 follows:
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
 
Balance at beginning of year
$
2,635

 
$
2,771

 
$
2,744

 
Liabilities incurred
14

 
12

 
97

 
Settlements and revisions to cash flow estimates, net
(112
)
 
529

a 
(69
)
 
Accretion expense
124

 
137

 
131

 
Dispositions
(10
)

(626
)
b 

 
Spending
(71
)
 
(188
)
 
(132
)
 
Balance at end of year
2,580

 
2,635

 
2,771

 
Less current portion
(254
)
 
(240
)
 
(172
)
 
Long-term portion
$
2,326

 
$
2,395

 
$
2,599

 

a.
Revisions to cash flow estimates were primarily related to revised estimates for an overburden stockpile in Indonesia and at certain oil and gas properties.
b.
Primarily reflects the sale of certain oil and gas properties.
Schedule of Charges for the Cerro Verde Royalty Dispute
A summary of the charges recorded in 2017 for the Cerro Verde royalty dispute follows (in millions):
Royalty and related assessment charges:
 
 
 
 
Production and delivery
 
$
203

a 
 
Interest expense, net
 
145

 
 
Provision for income taxes
 
7

b 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
 
(169
)
 
 
 
 
$
186

 
a.
Includes $175 million related to disputed royalty assessments for the period from December 2006 to September 2011 (when royalties were determined based on revenues), $6 million of penalties related to the December 2006 to December 2008 royalty assessments and $22 million of related charges primarily associated with the net assets tax.
b.
Includes tax charges of $136 million for disputed royalties ($69 million) and other related mining taxes ($67 million) for the period October 2011 through the year 2013 when royalties were determined based on operating income, mostly offset by a tax benefit of $129 million associated with disputed royalties and other related mining taxes for the period December 2006 through December 2013.
Summary of income tax examinations
The tax years for FCX’s major tax jurisdictions that remain subject to examination are as follows:
Jurisdiction
 
Years Subject to Examination
 
Additional Open Years
U.S. Federal
 
N/A
 
2014-2017
Indonesia
 
2008, 2011-2016
 
2017
Peru
 
2012
 
2013-2017
Chile
 
2015-2016
 
2017
Excluding surface water and withholding tax assessments discussed below and the Indonesian government’s imposition of a 7.5 percent export duty (refer to Note 13), a summary of these assessments follows:
Tax Year
 
Tax Assessment
 
Interest Assessment
 
Total
2005
 
$
77

 
$
37

 
$
114

2007
 
48

 
24

 
72

2008, 2010 to 2011
 
56

 
37

 
93

2012
 
125

 
1

 
126

2013
 
160

 
80

 
240

2014
 
160

 
7

 
167

2015
 
169

 

 
169

 
 
$
795

 
$
186

 
$
981

A summary of these assessments follows:
Tax Year
 
Tax Assessment
 
Penalty and Interest Assessment
 
Total
 
2003 to 2005
 
$
16

 
$
54

 
$
70

 
2006
 
7

 
59

 
66

 
2007 to 2008
 
33

 
31

 
64

 
2009
 
59

 
49

 
108

 
2010
 
66

 
107

 
173

 
2011, 2014 to 2017
 
72

 
64

 
136

 
 
 
$
253

 
$
364

 
$
617