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DEBT
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt
DEBT
Debt included $226 million of fair value adjustments related to the debt assumed in the acquisition of PXP at December 31, 2014, and $653 million at December 31, 2013. The components of debt follow:
 
December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
Bank term loan
$
3,050

 
$
4,000

Revolving credit facility

 

Lines of credit
474

 

Subsidiary credit facility
425

 

Senior notes and debentures:
 
 
 
Issued by FCX:
 
 
 
1.40% Senior Notes due 2015

 
500

2.15% Senior Notes due 2017
500

 
500

2.30% Senior Notes due 2017
749

 

2.375% Senior Notes due 2018
1,500

 
1,500

3.100% Senior Notes due 2020
1,000

 
999

4.00% Senior Notes due 2021
598

 

3.55% Senior Notes due 2022
1,996

 
1,996

3.875% Senior Notes due 2023
1,999

 
1,999

4.55% Senior Notes due 2024
849

 

5.40% Senior Notes due 2034
796

 

5.450% Senior Notes due 2043
1,991

 
1,991

Issued by FM O&G:
 
 
 
6.125% Senior Notes due 2019
255

 
817

8.625% Senior Notes due 2019

 
447

7.625% Senior Notes due 2020

 
336

6½% Senior Notes due 2020
670

 
1,647

6.625% Senior Notes due 2021
284

 
659

6.75% Senior Notes due 2022
493

 
1,111

6⅞% Senior Notes due 2023
866

 
1,686

Issued by FMC:
 
 
 
71/8% Debentures due 2027
115

 
115

9½% Senior Notes due 2031
129

 
130

61/8% Senior Notes due 2034
116

 
115

Other (including equipment capital leases and other short-term borrowings)
115

 
158

Total debt
18,970

 
20,706

Less current portion of debt
(478
)
 
(312
)
Long-term debt
$
18,492

 
$
20,394



Bank Term Loan. In February 2013, FCX entered into an agreement for a $4.0 billion unsecured bank term loan (Term Loan) in connection with the acquisitions of PXP and MMR. Upon closing the PXP acquisition, FCX borrowed $4.0 billion under the Term Loan, and Freeport-McMoRan Oil & Gas LLC (FM O&G LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of FM O&G and the successor entity of PXP) joined the Term Loan as a borrower. In November 2014, FCX prepaid $750 million of the Term Loan scheduled quarterly payments of which $100 million was applied to fourth-quarter 2014, $550 million to 2015 and $100 million to first-quarter 2016. Therefore, as of December 31, 2014, the Term Loan's scheduled payments total $650 million of quarterly installments in 2016 and $200 million in first-quarter 2017, with the final payment of $2.2 billion due on May 31, 2018. At FCX's option, the Term Loan bears interest at either an adjusted London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) or an alternate base rate (ABR) (as defined under the Term Loan agreement) plus a spread determined by reference to FCX's credit ratings (effective February 11, 2015, LIBOR plus 1.75 percent or ABR plus 0.75 percent; previously LIBOR plus 1.50 percent or ABR plus 0.50 percent). The effective interest rate on the Term Loan was 1.67 percent at December 31, 2014. In February 2015, the Term Loan was amended (refer to Note 18 for further discussion).

Revolving Credit Facility. In May 2014, FCX, PT-FI and FM O&G LLC amended the senior unsecured $3.0 billion revolving credit facility to extend the maturity date one year to May 31, 2019, and increase the aggregate facility amount from $3.0 billion to $4.0 billion, with $500 million available to PT-FI. FCX, PT-FI and FM O&G LLC had entered into the $3.0 billion revolving credit facility on May 31, 2013 (upon completion of the acquisition of PXP). At December 31, 2014, there were no borrowings and $45 million of letters of credit issued under the revolving credit facility, resulting in availability of approximately $4.0 billion, of which $1.5 billion could be used for additional letters of credit. In February 2015, the revolving credit facility was amended (refer to Note 18 for further discussion).

Interest on the revolving credit facility (effective February 11, 2015, LIBOR plus 1.75 percent or the ABR plus 0.75 percent; previously LIBOR plus 1.50 percent or ABR plus 0.50 percent) is determined by reference to FCX's credit ratings.

Lines of Credit. At December 31, 2014, FCX had $474 million outstanding on its uncommitted and short-term lines of credit with certain financial institutions. These unsecured lines of credit allow FCX to borrow at a spread over LIBOR or the respective financial institution's cost of funds with terms and pricing that are generally more favorable than FCX's revolving credit facility. The weighted-average effective interest rate on the lines of credit was 1.29 percent at December 31, 2014.

Subsidiary Credit Facility. In March 2014, Cerro Verde (FCX's mining subsidiary in Peru) entered into a five-year, $1.8 billion senior unsecured credit facility that is nonrecourse to FCX and the other shareholders of Cerro Verde. The credit facility allows for term loan borrowings up to the full amount of the facility, less any amounts issued and outstanding under a $500 million letter of credit sublimit. Interest on amounts drawn under the term loan is based on LIBOR plus a spread (currently 1.90 percent) based on Cerro Verde’s total net debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) ratio as defined in the agreement. Amounts may be drawn or letters of credit may be issued over a two-year period to fund a portion of Cerro Verde’s expansion project and for Cerro Verde's general corporate purposes. The credit facility amortizes in three installments in amounts necessary for the aggregate borrowings and outstanding letters of credit not to exceed 85 percent of the $1.8 billion commitment on September 30, 2017, 70 percent on March 31, 2018, and 35 percent on September 30, 2018, with the remaining balance due on the maturity date of March 10, 2019. At December 31, 2014, $425 million was outstanding and no letters of credit were issued under Cerro Verde’s credit facility. The effective interest rate on Cerro Verde's credit facility was 2.07 percent at December 31, 2014.

Senior Notes issued by FCX. In November 2014, FCX sold $750 million of 2.30% Senior Notes due 2017, $600 million of 4.00% Senior Notes due 2021, $850 million of 4.55% Senior Notes due 2024 and $800 million of 5.40% Senior Notes due 2034 for total net proceeds of $2.97 billion. The 2.30% Senior Notes and the 4.00% Senior Notes are redeemable in whole or in part, at the option of FCX, at a make-whole redemption price. The 4.55% Senior Notes are redeemable in whole or in part, at the option of FCX, at a make-whole redemption price prior to August 14, 2024, and thereafter at 100 percent of principal. The 5.40% Senior Notes are redeemable in whole or in part, at the option of FCX, at a make-whole redemption price prior to May 14, 2034, and thereafter at 100 percent of principal. FCX used the net proceeds from these senior notes to repay certain of its outstanding debt.

In March 2013, in connection with the financing of FCX's acquisitions of PXP and MMR, FCX issued $6.5 billion of unsecured senior notes in four tranches. FCX sold $1.5 billion of 2.375% Senior Notes due March 2018, $1.0 billion of 3.100% Senior Notes due March 2020, $2.0 billion of 3.875% Senior Notes due March 2023 and $2.0 billion of 5.450% Senior Notes due March 2043 for total net proceeds of $6.4 billion. The 2.375% Senior Notes and the 3.100% Senior Notes are redeemable in whole or in part, at the option of FCX, at a make-whole redemption price. The 3.875% Senior Notes are redeemable in whole or in part, at the option of FCX, at a make-whole redemption price prior to December 15, 2022, and thereafter at 100 percent of principal. The 5.450% Senior Notes are redeemable in whole or in part, at the option of FCX, at a make-whole redemption price prior to September 15, 2042, and thereafter at 100 percent of principal.

In February 2012, FCX sold $500 million of 1.40% Senior Notes due 2015, $500 million of 2.15% Senior Notes due 2017 and $2.0 billion of 3.55% Senior Notes due 2022 for total net proceeds of $2.97 billion. In December 2014, FCX redeemed all of its outstanding $500 million of 1.40% Senior Notes due 2015. The 2.15% Senior Notes are redeemable in whole or in part, at the option of FCX, at a make-whole redemption price prior to the redemption date. The 3.55% Senior Notes are redeemable in whole or in part, at the option of FCX, at a make-whole redemption price prior to December 1, 2021, and thereafter at 100 percent of principal.

These senior notes rank equally with FCX's other existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness.
Senior Notes issued by FM O&G. In May 2013, in connection with the acquisition of PXP, FCX assumed unsecured senior notes with a stated value of $6.4 billion, which was increased by $716 million to reflect the acquisition-date fair market value of these senior notes. The fair value adjustments are being amortized over the term of the senior notes and recorded as a reduction of interest expense. These senior notes are redeemable in whole or in part, at the option of FM O&G LLC, at make-whole redemption prices prior to the dates stated below, and beginning on the dates stated below at specified redemption prices. Upon completion of the acquisition of PXP, FCX guaranteed these senior notes resulting in an investment grade rating for these senior notes.
Debt Instrument
 
Date
6.125% Senior Notes due 2019
 
June 15, 2016
6½% Senior Notes due 2020
 
November 15, 2015
6.625% Senior Notes due 2021
 
May 1, 2016
6.75% Senior Notes due 2022
 
February 1, 2017
6⅞% Senior Notes due 2023
 
February 15, 2018


Additionally, in connection with the acquisition of MMR, FCX assumed MMR's 11.875% Senior Notes due 2014, 4% Convertible Senior Notes due 2017 and 5¼% Convertible Senior Notes due 2013 with a total stated value of $558 million, which was increased by $62 million to reflect the acquisition-date fair market value of these obligations. During 2013, all of the 11.875% Senior Notes due 2014 were redeemed, and holders of 4% Convertible Senior Notes due 2017 and 5¼% Convertible Senior Notes due 2013 converted their notes into merger consideration totaling $306 million, including cash payments of $270 million and 21.0 million royalty trust units with a fair value of $36 million at the acquisition date. At December 31, 2014 and 2013, there were no outstanding amounts in connection with MMR’s senior notes.

Early Extinguishments of Debt. A summary of debt extinguishments during 2014 for senior notes resulting from redemptions and tender offers follows:
 
Principal Amount
 
Purchase Accounting Fair Value Adjustments
 
Book Value
 
(Loss) Gain
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1.40% Senior Notes due 2015
$
500

 
$

 
$
500

 
$
(1
)
6.125% Senior Notes due 2019
513

 
40

 
553

 
(2
)
8.625% Senior Notes due 2019
400

 
41

 
441

 
24

7.625% Senior Notes due 2020
300

 
32

 
332

 
14

6½% Senior Notes due 2020
883

 
79

 
962

 
10

6.625% Senior Notes due 2021
339

 
31

 
370

 
3

6.75% Senior Notes due 2022
551

 
57

 
608

 
8

6⅞% Senior Notes due 2023
722

 
84

 
806

 
21

 
$
4,208

 
$
364

 
$
4,572

 
$
77



In addition, FCX recorded a loss on early extinguishment of debt of $4 million associated with the modification of its revolving credit facility in May 2014 and for fees related to the tender offers in December 2014.

In 2013, FCX completed the following transactions that resulted in a net loss on early extinguishment of debt of $35 million: (i) the termination of its $9.5 billion acquisition bridge loan facility, which was entered into in December 2012 to provide interim financing for the acquisitions of PXP and MMR but was replaced with other financing, that resulted in a loss of $45 million; (ii) the repayment of the $3.9 billion outstanding under PXP’s amended credit facility and the redemption of all of PXP’s 7⅝% Senior Notes due 2018 for $415 million, which did not result in a gain or loss; partially offset by (iii) the redemption of MMR’s remaining outstanding 11.875% Senior Notes due 2014 for $299 million, which resulted in a gain of $10 million.

In 2012, FCX redeemed the remaining $3.0 billion of its outstanding 8.375% Senior Notes due 2017 for which holders received 104.553 percent of the principal amount together with the accrued and unpaid interest. As a result of this redemption, FCX recorded a loss on early extinguishment of debt of $168 million during 2012.

Guarantees. In connection with the acquisition of PXP, FCX guaranteed the PXP senior notes, and the guarantees by certain PXP subsidiaries were released. Refer to Note 17 for a discussion of FCX’s senior notes guaranteed by FM O&G LLC.
Restrictive Covenants. FCX's Term Loan and revolving credit facility contain customary affirmative covenants and representations, and also contain a number of negative covenants that, among other things, restrict, subject to certain exceptions, the ability of FCX’s subsidiaries that are not borrowers or guarantors to incur additional indebtedness (including guarantee obligations) and FCX’s ability or the ability of FCX’s subsidiaries to: create liens on assets; enter into sale and leaseback transactions; engage in mergers, liquidations and dissolutions; and sell all or substantially all of the assets of FCX and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole. FCX's Term Loan and revolving credit facility also contain financial ratios governing maximum total leverage and minimum interest coverage. FCX’s senior notes contain limitations on liens that are generally typical for investment grade companies. At December 31, 2014, FCX was in compliance with all of its covenants.

Maturities.  Maturities of debt instruments based on the principal amounts and terms outstanding at December 31, 2014, total $478 million in 2015, $651 million in 2016, $1.5 billion in 2017, $3.7 billion in 2018, $662 million in 2019 and $11.8 billion thereafter.