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LOANS (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]  
Schedule of loan delinquency and non-accrual details
Consumer Loans, Delinquencies and Non-Accrual Status at December 31, 2023

In millions of dollars
Total
current(1)(2)
30–89 
days past
due(3)
≥ 90 days
past
 due(3)
Past due
government
guaranteed(4)
Total
loans
Non-accrual loans for which there is no ACLLNon-accrual loans for which there is an ACLLTotal
non-accrual
90 days 
past due
and accruing
In North America offices(5)
       
Residential first mortgages(6)
$107,720 $462 $294 $235 $108,711 $105 $384 $489 $120 
Home equity loans(7)(8)
3,471 36 85 — 3,592 48 126 174 — 
Credit cards159,966 2,293 2,461 — 164,720 — — — 2,461 
Personal, small business and other(9)
35,970 104 57 36,135 59 65 
Total$307,127 $2,895 $2,897 $239 $313,158 $159 $569 $728 $2,586 
In offices outside North America(5)
       
Residential mortgages(6)
$26,309 $48 $69 $— $26,426 $— $243 $243 $— 
Credit cards13,797 209 227 — 14,233 — 211 211 88 
Personal, small business and other(9)
35,233 107 40 — 35,380 — 133 133 — 
Total$75,339 $364 $336 $— $76,039 $— $587 $587 $88 
Total Citigroup(11)(12)
$382,466 $3,259 $3,233 $239 $389,197 $159 $1,156 $1,315 $2,674 

(1)Loans less than 30 days past due are presented as current.
(2)Includes $294 million and $313 million at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, of residential first mortgages recorded at fair value.
(3)Excludes loans guaranteed by U.S. government-sponsored agencies. Excludes delinquencies on $26.2 billion and $17.5 billion of classifiably managed Private Bank loans in North America and outside North America, respectively, at June 30, 2024. Excludes delinquencies on $29.2 billion and $17.0 billion of classifiably managed Private Bank loans in North America and outside North America, respectively, at December 31, 2023.
(4)Consists of loans that are guaranteed by U.S. government-sponsored agencies that are 30–89 days past due of $0.1 billion and $0.1 billion and 90 days or more past due of $0.1 billion and $0.1 billion at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
(5)North America includes the U.S., Canada and Puerto Rico. Mexico is included in offices outside North America.
(6)Includes approximately $0.1 billion and less than $0.1 billion of residential first mortgage loans in process of foreclosure in North America and outside North America, respectively, and $19.6 billion of residential mortgages outside North America related to Wealth at June 30, 2024. Includes approximately $0.1 billion and $0.0 billion of residential first mortgage loans in process of foreclosure in North America and outside North America, respectively, and $19.9 billion of residential mortgages outside North America related to Wealth at December 31, 2023.
(7)Includes less than $0.1 billion and less than $0.1 billion at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, of home equity loans in process of foreclosure.
(8)Fixed-rate home equity loans and loans extended under home equity lines of credit, which are typically in junior lien positions.
(9)As of June 30, 2024, Wealth in North America includes $28.5 billion of loans, of which $26.2 billion are classifiably managed with 84% rated investment grade, and Wealth outside North America includes $25.0 billion of loans, of which $17.5 billion are classifiably managed with 61% rated investment grade. As of December 31, 2023, Wealth in North America includes $31.6 billion of loans, of which $29.2 billion are classifiably managed with 92% rated investment grade, and Wealth outside North America includes $24.9 billion of loans, of which $17.0 billion are classifiably managed with 74% rated investment grade. Such loans are presented as “current” above.
(10)Represents fair value hedge basis adjustments related to portfolio layer method hedges of mortgage and real estate loans, which are not allocated to individual loans in the portfolio. See Note 22.
(11)Consumer loans were net of unearned income of $852 million and $802 million at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Unearned income on consumer loans primarily represents loan origination fees, net of certain direct origination costs, that are deferred and recognized as Interest income over the lives of the related loans.
(12)Not included in the balances above is approximately $1 billion and $1 billion of accrued interest receivable at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, which is included in Other assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheet, except for credit card loans (which include accrued interest and fees).
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company reversed accrued interest (primarily related to credit cards) of approximately $0.4 billion and $0.8 billion, respectively. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company reversed accrued interest (primarily related to credit cards) of approximately $0.3 billion and $0.5 billion, respectively. These reversals of accrued interest are reflected as a reduction to Interest income in the Consolidated Statement of Income.
Corporate loans  
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]  
Schedule of corporate loans by type The following table presents information by corporate loan type:
In millions of dollarsJune 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
In North America offices(1)
  
Commercial and industrial$60,959 $61,008 
Financial institutions40,037 39,393 
Mortgage and real estate(2)
17,917 17,813 
Installment and other22,929 23,335 
Lease financing231 227 
Total$142,073 $141,776 
In offices outside North America(1)
  
Commercial and industrial$96,883 $93,402 
Financial institutions27,282 26,143 
Mortgage and real estate(2)
7,347 7,197 
Installment and other24,342 27,907 
Lease financing37 48 
Governments and official institutions3,664 3,599 
Total$159,555 $158,296 
Corporate loans, net of unearned income, excluding portfolio layer cumulative basis adjustments(3)(4)(5)
$301,628 $300,072 
Unallocated portfolio layer cumulative basis adjustments(6)
$(23)$93 
Corporate loans, net of unearned income(3)(4)(5)
$301,605 $300,165 

(1)North America includes the U.S., Canada and Puerto Rico. Mexico is included in offices outside North America. The classification between offices in North America and outside North America is based on the domicile of the booking unit. The difference between the domicile of the booking unit and the domicile of the managing unit is not material.
(2)Loans secured primarily by real estate.
(3)Corporate loans are net of unearned income of ($917) million and ($917) million at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Unearned income on corporate loans primarily represents loan origination fees, net of certain direct origination costs, that are deferred and recognized as Interest income over the lives of the related loans.
(4)Not included in the balances above is approximately $2 billion of accrued interest receivable at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, which is included in Other assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
(5)Accrued interest receivable considered to be uncollectible is reversed through interest income. Amounts reversed were not material for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.
(6)Represents fair value hedge basis adjustments related to portfolio layer method hedges of mortgage and real estate loans, which are not allocated to individual loans in the portfolio. See Note 22.
Schedule of loan delinquency and non-accrual details
Corporate Loan Delinquencies and Non-Accrual Details at June 30, 2024

In millions of dollars
30–89 days
past due
and accruing(1)
≥ 90 days
past due and
accruing(1)
Total past due
and accruing
Total
non-accrual(2)
Total
current(3)
Total
loans(4)
Commercial and industrial$253 $124 $377 $404 $153,485 $154,266 
Financial institutions6 1 7 38 66,691 66,736 
Mortgage and real estate19 4 23 454 24,722 25,199 
Lease financing    267 267 
Other81 10 91 102 46,735 46,928 
Loans at fair valueN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A8,232 
Total(5)
$359 $139 $498 $998 $291,900 $301,628 

Corporate Loan Delinquencies and Non-Accrual Details at December 31, 2023

In millions of dollars
30–89 days
past due
and accruing(1)
≥ 90 days
past due and
accruing(1)
Total past due
and accruing
Total
non-accrual(2)
Total
current(3)
Total
loans(4)
Commercial and industrial$308 $118 $426 $717 $150,308 $151,451 
Financial institutions16 51 64,993 65,060 
Mortgage and real estate66 69 868 24,001 24,938 
Lease financing— — — — 275 275 
Other66 17 83 246 50,738 51,067 
Loans at fair valueN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A7,281 
Total(5)
$449 $145 $594 $1,882 $290,315 $300,072 

(1)Corporate loans that are 90 days or more past due are generally classified as non-accrual. Corporate loans are considered past due when principal or interest is contractually due but unpaid.
(2)Non-accrual loans generally include those loans that are 90 days or more past due or those loans for which Citi believes, based on actual experience and a forward-looking assessment of the collectibility of the loan in full, that the payment of interest and/or principal is doubtful.
(3)Loans less than 30 days past due are presented as current.
(4)The Total loans column includes loans at fair value, which are not included in the various delinquency columns and, therefore, the tables’ total rows will not cross-foot.
(5)Excludes $(23) million and $93 million of unallocated portfolio layer cumulative basis adjustments at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
N/A Not applicable
Schedule of loans credit quality indicators
Corporate Loans Credit Quality Indicators

 
Recorded investment in loans(1)
Term loans by year of origination
Revolving line
of credit arrangements(2)
June 30, 2024
In millions of dollars20242023202220212020Prior
Investment grade(3)
 
Commercial and industrial(4)
$36,934 $12,455 $6,376 $3,539 $1,920 $7,363 $35,179 $103,766 
Financial institutions(4)
8,774 4,555 1,744 2,022 360 2,190 39,235 58,880 
Mortgage and real estate1,436 3,636 3,917 3,380 2,212 2,515 268 17,364 
Other(5)
2,343 3,121 4,379 1,013 822 5,035 27,219 43,932 
Total investment grade$49,487 $23,767 $16,416 $9,954 $5,314 $17,103 $101,901 $223,942 
Non-investment grade(3)
 
Accrual 
Commercial and industrial(4)
$17,439 $5,666 $3,874 $1,962 $447 $2,546 $18,163 $50,097 
Financial institutions(4)
2,461 948 568 735 39 491 2,575 7,817 
Mortgage and real estate414 1,108 1,729 1,464 918 1,205 543 7,381 
Other(5)
305 447 366 307 136 317 1,283 3,161 
Non-accrual
Commercial and industrial(4)
 22 44 37 4 76 221 404 
Financial institutions9     1 28 38 
Mortgage and real estate3 5 56 30 25 290 45 454 
Other(5)
4  2 16 1 64 15 102 
Total non-investment grade$20,635 $8,196 $6,639 $4,551 $1,570 $4,990 $22,873 $69,454 
Loans at fair value(6)
$8,232 
Corporate loans, net of unearned income(7)
$70,122 $31,963 $23,055 $14,505 $6,884 $22,093 $124,774 $301,628 
 
Recorded investment in loans(1)
Term loans by year of origination
Revolving line
of credit arrangements(2)
December 31, 2023
In millions of dollars20232022202120202019Prior
Investment grade(3)
 
Commercial and industrial(4)
$47,811 $7,738 $3,641 $2,279 $2,604 $6,907 $34,956 $105,936 
Financial institutions(4)
11,002 2,356 2,834 424 557 1,847 36,715 55,735 
Mortgage and real estate3,628 4,433 3,595 2,544 1,238 1,582 66 17,086 
Other(5)
4,653 5,781 1,072 1,029 812 5,302 29,335 47,984 
Total investment grade$67,094 $20,308 $11,142 $6,276 $5,211 $15,638 $101,072 $226,741 
Non-investment grade(3)
 
Accrual 
Commercial and industrial(4)
$17,570 $4,785 $1,914 $1,359 $732 $2,526 $15,912 $44,798 
Financial institutions(4)
4,207 748 1,084 56 194 260 2,725 9,274 
Mortgage and real estate1,034 1,234 1,378 947 755 1,016 620 6,984 
Other(5)
653 434 248 158 211 155 1,253 3,112 
Non-accrual
Commercial and industrial53 46 84 35 45 93 361 717 
Financial institutions(4)
— — — — — — 51 51 
Mortgage and real estate118 233 38 110 308 53 868 
Other(5)
— 41 — 55 12 130 246 
Total non-investment grade$23,643 $7,480 $4,757 $2,593 $2,102 $4,370 $21,105 $66,050 
Loans at fair value(6)
$7,281 
Corporate loans, net of unearned income$90,737 $27,788 $15,899 $8,869 $7,313 $20,008 $122,177 $300,072 

(1)Recorded investment in a loan includes net deferred loan fees and costs, unamortized premium or discount, less any direct write-downs.
(2)There were no significant revolving line of credit arrangements that converted to term loans during the period.
(3)Held-for-investment loans are accounted for on an amortized cost basis.
(4)Includes certain short-term loans with less than one year in tenor.
(5)Other includes installment and other, lease financing and loans to government and official institutions.
(6)Loans at fair value include loans to commercial and industrial, financial institutions, mortgage and real estate and other.
(7)Excludes $(23) million and $93 million of unallocated portfolio layer cumulative basis adjustments at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
The table below details gross credit losses recognized during the six months ended June 30, 2024, by year of loan origination:

 For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
In millions of dollars20242023202220212020Prior Revolving line of credit arrangementTotal
Commercial and industrial$2 $ $3 $9 $ $3 $111 $128 
Financial institutions     1 9 10 
Mortgage and real estate1 37 9   63 20 130 
Other(1)
     15 24 39 
Total$3 $37 $12 $9 $ $82 $164 $307 


The table below details gross credit losses recognized during the six months ended June 30, 2023, by year of loan origination:

 For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
In millions of dollars20232022202120202019Prior Revolving
line of credit arrangement
Total
Commercial and industrial$$— $— $$— $$48 $59 
Financial institutions— — — — — — 33 33 
Mortgage and real estate— — — — — 
Other(1)
— — — — — — 30 30 
Total$$— $— $$— $$111 $125 

(1)    Other includes installment and other, lease financing and loans to government and official institutions.
Schedule of impaired loans
Non-Accrual Corporate Loans

 June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
In millions of dollars
Recorded
investment(1)(2)
Related specific
allowance
Recorded
investment(1)(2)
Related specific
allowance
Non-accrual corporate loans with specific allowances    
Commercial and industrial$235 $110 $507 $168 
Financial institutions27 5 48 15 
Mortgage and real estate254 29 697 128 
Other80 27 185 51 
Total non-accrual corporate loans with specific allowances$596 $171 $1,437 $362 
Non-accrual corporate loans without specific allowances  
Commercial and industrial$176 N/A$210 N/A
Financial institutions11 N/AN/A
Mortgage and real estate200 N/A171 N/A
Lease financing N/A— N/A
Other15 N/A61 N/A
Total non-accrual corporate loans without specific allowances$402 N/A$445 N/A

(1)Recorded investment in a loan includes net deferred loan fees and costs, unamortized premium or discount, less any direct write-downs.
(2)Interest income recognized for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 was $12 million and $30 million, respectively, and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 was $13 million and $24 million, respectively.
N/A Not applicable
Schedule of modifications and troubled debt restructurings The following tables detail corporate loan modifications granted during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023 to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty by type of modification granted and the financial effect of those modifications. Citi defines a corporate loan modification to a borrower experiencing financial difficulty as a modification of a loan classified as substandard or worse at the time of modification.
For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
In millions of dollars, except for weighted-average
term extension
Total modifications balance at June 30, 2024(1)(2)(3)
Term
extension
Combination:
Term extension and payment delay(4)
Weighted-average term extension
(months)
Three Months Ended June 30, 2024
Commercial and industrial$50 $50 $ 9
Financial institutions    
Mortgage and real estate91 91  8
Other(5)
    
Total$141 $141 $ 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
Commercial and industrial$131 $131 $ 13
Financial institutions    
Mortgage and real estate177 177  16
Other(5)
    
Total$308 $308 $ 

For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
In millions of dollars, except for weighted-average
term extension
Total modifications balance at June 30, 2023(1)(2)(3)
Term
extension
Combination:
Term extension and payment delay(4)
Weighted-average term extension
(months)
Three Months Ended June 30, 2023
Commercial and industrial$66 $65 $22
Financial institutions— — — — 
Mortgage and real estate47 46 24
Other(5)
— — — — 
Total$113 $111 $
Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
Commercial and industrial$121 $95 $26 21
Financial institutions— — — — 
Mortgage and real estate49 48 23
Other(5)
— — — — 
Total$170 $143 $27 

(1)The above table reflects activity for loans outstanding as of the end of the reporting period. The balances are not significant as a percentage of the total carrying values of loans by class of receivable as of June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023.
(2)Commitments to lend to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty that were granted modifications totaled $890 million and $492 million as of June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023, respectively.
(3)The allowance for corporate loans, including modified loans, is based on the borrower’s overall financial performance. Charge-offs for amounts deemed uncollectible may be recorded at the time of the modification or may have already been recorded in prior periods such that no charge-off is required at the time of modification.
(4)Payment delays either for principal or interest payments had an immaterial financial impact.
(5)Other includes installment and other, lease financing and loans to government and official institutions.
The following tables present the delinquencies of modified corporate loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty. It includes loans that were modified during the 12 months ended June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:

 
As of June 30, 2024(1)
In millions of dollarsTotal Current
30–89 days
past due
90+ days
past due
Commercial and industrial$131 $131 $ $ 
Financial institutions    
Mortgage and real estate177 177   
Other(2)
    
Total$308 $308 $ $ 

 
As of December 31, 2023(1)
In millions of dollarsTotal Current30–89 days
past due
90+ days
past due
Commercial and industrial$198 $198 $— $— 
Financial institutions— — — — 
Mortgage and real estate144 144 — — 
Other(2)
— — — — 
Total$342 $342 $— $— 

(1)Corporate loans are generally not modified as a result of their delinquency status; rather, they are modified because of events that have impacted the overall financial performance of the borrower. Corporate loans, if past due, are re-aged to current status upon modification.
(2)Other includes installment and other, lease financing and loans to government and official institutions.
Consumer loans  
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]  
Schedule of loan delinquency and non-accrual details
Consumer Loans, Delinquencies and Non-Accrual Status at June 30, 2024

In millions of dollars
Total
current(1)(2)
30–89 
days past
 due(3)
≥ 90 days
past
 due(3)
Past due
government
guaranteed(4)
Total loansNon-accrual loans for which there is no ACLLNon-accrual loans for which there is an ACLLTotal
non-accrual
90 days 
past due
and accruing
In North America offices(5)
        
Residential first mortgages(6)
$111,763 $386 $321 $240 $112,710 $115 $393 $508 $117 
Home equity loans(7)(8)
3,228 28 82  3,338 22 143 165  
Credit cards158,903 2,119 2,445  163,467    2,445 
Personal, small business and other(9)
33,154 115 44 5 33,318 6 40 46 8 
Total$307,048 $2,648 $2,892 $245 $312,833 $143 $576 $719 $2,570 
In offices outside North America(5)
      
Residential mortgages(6)
$25,384 $40 $65 $ $25,489 $ $235 $235 $ 
Credit cards12,805 187 205  13,197  198 198 68 
Personal, small business and other(9)
34,504 96 36  34,636  100 100  
Total$72,693 $323 $306 $ $73,322 $ $533 $533 $68 
Total excluding portfolio layer cumulative basis adjustments$379,741 $2,971 $3,198 $245 $386,155 $143 $1,109 $1,252 $2,638 
Unallocated portfolio layer
cumulative basis adjustments(10)
$(38)
Total Citigroup(11)(12)
$386,117 
Interest Income Recognized for Non-Accrual Consumer Loans

In millions of dollarsThree Months Ended June 30, 2024Three Months Ended June 30, 2023Six Months Ended June 30, 2024Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
In North America offices(1)
Residential first mortgages$2 $$5 $
Home equity loans2 3 
Credit cards —  — 
Personal, small business and other  
Total$4 $$8 $10 
In offices outside North America(1)
Residential mortgages$3 $$5 $
Credit cards —  — 
Personal, small business and other1 — 1 — 
Total$4 $$6 $
Total Citigroup$8 $$14 $15 

(1)North America includes the U.S., Canada and Puerto Rico. Mexico is included in offices outside North America.
Schedule of loans credit quality indicators
The following tables provide details on the Fair Isaac Corporation (FICO) scores for Citi’s U.S. consumer loan portfolio based on end-of-period receivables by year of origination. FICO scores are updated monthly for substantially all of the portfolio or, otherwise, on a quarterly basis for the remaining portfolio. Loans that did not have FICO scores as of the prior period have been updated with FICO scores as they become available. With respect to Citi’s consumer loan
portfolio outside of the U.S. as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 ($74.7 billion and $77.5 billion, respectively), various country-specific or regional credit risk metrics and acquisition and behavior scoring models are leveraged as one of the factors to evaluate the credit quality of customers (see “Consumer Loans and Ratios Outside of North America” below). As a result, details of relevant credit quality indicators for those loans are not comparable to the below FICO score distribution for the U.S. portfolio.
FICO score distributionU.S. portfolio(1)
June 30, 2024
In millions of dollarsLess than
660
660
to 739
Greater
than or equal to 740
Classifiably managed(2)
FICO not available(3)
Total
loans
Residential first mortgages
2024$48 $1,068 $5,728 
2023204 2,880 13,688 
2022387 3,283 16,506 
2021336 2,906 14,867 
2020250 2,163 12,471 
Prior1,596 5,143 21,546 
Total residential first mortgages$2,821 $17,443 $84,806 $ $7,640 $112,710 
Home equity line of credit (pre-reset)$295 $816 $1,687 
Home equity line of credit (post-reset)62 79 73 
Home equity term loans51 100 122 
2024   
2023   
2022   
2021  1 
2020 1 2 
Prior51 99 119 
Total home equity loans$408 $995 $1,882 $ $53 $3,338 
Credit cards$21,559 $57,179 $79,982 
Revolving loans converted to term loans(4)
1,190 560 117 
Total credit cards(5)
$22,749 $57,739 $80,099 $ $2,271 $162,858 
Personal, small business and other
2024$25 $147 $514 
2023133 363 863 
2022167 256 406 
202139 58 86 
20204 5 8 
Prior96 158 158 
Total personal, small business and other(6)(7)
$464 $987 $2,035 $26,236 $2,753 $32,475 
Total(8)
$26,442 $77,164 $168,822 $26,236 $12,717 $311,381 
FICO score distribution—U.S. portfolio(1)
December 31, 2023
In millions of dollarsLess than
660
660
to 739
Greater
than or equal to 740
Classifiably managed(2)
FICO not available(3)
Total
loans
Residential first mortgages
2023$163 $2,758 $14,309 
20223393,42316,834
20212703,10715,094
20202322,14312,827
20191381,3826,266
Prior1,3774,12216,164
Total residential first mortgages$2,519 $16,935 $81,494 $— $7,763 $108,711 
Home equity line of credit (pre-reset)$300 $905 $1,873 
Home equity line of credit (post-reset)61 76 69 
Home equity term loans56 111 136 
2023— — — 
2022— — — 
2021— — 
2020
2019— 
Prior54 109 131 
Total home equity loans$417 $1,092 $2,078 $— $$3,592 
Credit cards$21,899 $57,479 $81,168 
Revolving loans converted to term loans(4)
1,011 490 108 
Total credit cards(5)
$22,910 $57,969 $81,276 $— $1,955 $164,110 
Personal, small business and other
2023$88 $343 $996 
2022204 351 583 
202152 83 128 
202014 
2019
Prior96 169 168 
Total personal, small business and other(6)(7)
$451 $962 $1,897 $29,209 $2,739 $35,258 
Total$26,297 $76,958 $166,745 $29,209 $12,462 $311,671 

(1)    The FICO bands in the tables are consistent with general industry peer presentations.
(2)    These personal, small business and other loans without a FICO score available include $26.2 billion and $29.2 billion of Private Bank loans as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, which are classifiably managed within Wealth and are primarily evaluated for credit risk based on their internal risk ratings. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, approximately 84% and 92% of these loans, respectively, were rated investment grade.
(3)    FICO scores not available primarily relates to loans guaranteed by government-sponsored enterprises for which FICO scores are generally not utilized.
(4)    Not included in the tables above are $33 million and $51 million of revolving credit card loans outside of the U.S. that were converted to term loans as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
(5)    Excludes $609 million and $610 million of balances related to Canada for June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
(6)    Excludes $843 million and $877 million of balances related to Canada for June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
(7)    Includes approximately $28 million and $37 million of personal revolving loans that were converted to term loans for June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
(8)    Excludes $(38) million of unallocated portfolio layer cumulative basis adjustments at June 30, 2024.
Consumer Gross Credit Losses
The following tables provide details on gross credit losses recognized during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, by year of loan origination:

In millions of dollarsSix Months Ended June 30, 2024
Residential first mortgages
2024$ 
20231 
2022 
2021 
2020 
Prior22 
Total residential first mortgages$23 
Home equity line of credit (pre-reset)$3 
Home equity line of credit (post-reset)1 
Home equity term loans1 
Total home equity loans$5 
Credit cards$4,557 
Revolving loans converted to term loans119 
Total credit cards$4,676 
Personal, small business and other
2024$58 
2023100 
202295 
202137 
202014 
Prior90 
Total personal, small business and other$394 
Total Citigroup$5,098 


In millions of dollarsSix Months Ended
June 30, 2023
Residential first mortgages
2023$— 
2022
2021— 
2020
2019
Prior20 
Total residential first mortgages$25 
Home equity line of credit (pre-reset)$
Home equity line of credit (post-reset)— 
Home equity term loans
Total home equity loans$
Credit cards$2,925 
Revolving loans converted to term loans87 
Total credit cards$3,012 
Personal, small business and other
2023$69 
202289 
202156 
202023 
201927 
Prior84 
Total personal, small business and other$348 
Total Citigroup$3,388 
The following tables provide details on the LTV ratios for Citi’s U.S. consumer mortgage portfolios by year of origination. LTV ratios are updated monthly using the most recent Core Logic Home Price Index data available for substantially all of the portfolio, applied at the Metropolitan Statistical Area level, if available, or the state level if not. The remainder of the portfolio is updated in a similar manner using the Federal Housing Finance Agency indices.
LTV distributionU.S. portfolio
June 30, 2024
In millions of dollarsLess than
 or equal
to 80%
> 80% but less
than or equal to 100%
Greater
than
100%
LTV not available(1)
Total
Residential first mortgages
2024$5,408 $1,463 $ 
202314,753 2,461 2 
202218,717 2,445 32 
202118,620 506 33 
202015,790 254 1 
Prior30,067 362 26 
Total residential first mortgages$103,355 $7,491 $94 $1,770 $112,710 
Home equity loans (pre-reset)$2,702 $28 $50 
Home equity loans (post-reset)460 4 10 
Total home equity loans$3,162 $32 $60 $84 $3,338 
Total(2)
$106,517 $7,523 $154 $1,854 $116,048 

LTV distributionU.S. portfolio
December 31, 2023
In millions of dollarsLess than
 or equal
to 80%
> 80% but less
than or equal to 100%
Greater
than
100%
LTV not available(1)
Total
Residential first mortgages
2023$13,907 $3,769 $
202217,736 3,900 52 
202118,795 728 33 
202016,094 306 
20198,198 191 26 
Prior23,120 191 23 
Total residential first mortgages$97,850 $9,085 $138 $1,638 $108,711 
Home equity loans (pre-reset)$2,964 $29 $57 
Home equity loans (post-reset)476 12 
Total home equity loans$3,440 $34 $69 $49 $3,592 
Total$101,290 $9,119 $207 $1,687 $112,303 

(1)Residential first mortgages with no LTV information available include government-guaranteed loans that do not require LTV information for credit risk assessment and fair value loans.
(2)Excludes $(38) million of unallocated portfolio layer cumulative basis adjustments at June 30, 2024.
The following tables provide details on the LTV ratios for Citi’s consumer mortgage portfolio outside of the U.S. by year of origination:

LTV distributionoutside of U.S. portfolio(1)
June 30, 2024
In millions of dollarsLess than
 or equal
to 80%
> 80% but less
than or equal to 100%
Greater
than
100%
LTV not availableTotal
Residential mortgages
2024$1,584 $267 $ 
20232,597 840 246 
20222,859 674 515 
20212,821 670 426 
20201,971 379 125 
Prior8,939 156 7 
Total$20,771 $2,986 $1,319 $413 $25,489 

LTV distributionoutside of U.S. portfolio(1)
December 31, 2023
In millions of dollarsLess than
 or equal
to 80%
> 80% but less
than or equal to 100%
Greater
than
100%
LTV not availableTotal
Residential mortgages
2023$2,756 $1,007 $112 
20223,229 807 439 
20213,257 754 382 
20202,286 454 62 
20192,525 84 
Prior8,000 84 
Total$22,053 $3,190 $1,000 $183 $26,426 

(1)Mortgage portfolios outside of the U.S. are primarily in Wealth. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, mortgage portfolios outside of the U.S. had an average LTV of approximately 56% and 55%, respectively.
Consumer Loans and Ratios Outside of North America

Delinquency-managed loans and ratios
In millions of dollars at June 30, 2024
Total
loans outside of North America(1)
Classifiably managed loans(2)
Delinquency-managed loans30–89 
days past
 due ratio
≥ 90 days
past
 due ratio
2Q24 NCL ratio2Q23 NCL ratio
Residential mortgages(3)
$25,489 $ $25,489 0.16 %0.26 %0.04 %(0.01)%
Credit cards13,197  13,197 1.42 1.55 4.70 3.98 
Personal, small business and other(4)
34,636 17,472 17,164 0.56 0.21 0.96 0.91 
Total$73,322 $17,472 $55,850 0.58 %0.55 %1.33 %1.12 %
Delinquency-managed loans and ratios
In millions of dollars at December 31, 2023
Total
loans outside
of North America(1)
Classifiably managed loans(2)
Delinquency-managed loans30–89 
days past
 due ratio
≥ 90 days
past
 due ratio
Residential mortgages(3)
$26,426 $— $26,426 0.18 %0.26 %
Credit cards14,233 — 14,233 1.47 1.59 
Personal, small business and other(4)
35,380 17,007 18,373 0.58 0.22 
Total$76,039 $17,007 $59,032 0.62 %0.57 %

(1)    Mexico is included in offices outside of North America.
(2)    Classifiably managed loans are primarily evaluated for credit risk based on their internal risk classification. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, approximately 61% and 74% of these loans, respectively, were rated investment grade.
(3)    Includes $19.6 billion and $19.9 billion as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, of residential mortgages related to Wealth.
(4)    Includes $25.0 billion and $24.9 billion as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, of loans related to Wealth.
Schedule of modifications and troubled debt restructurings
The following tables provide details on permanent consumer loan modifications granted during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty by type of modification granted and the financial effect of those modifications:

 
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2024
In millions of dollars, except weighted averagesModifications as % of loans
Total modifications balance at June 30, 2024(1)(2)(3)
Interest rate reductionTerm extensionPayment delayCombination: interest rate reduction and term extension Combination: term extension and payment delayCombination: interest rate reduction, term extension and payment delayWeighted-average interest rate reduction %Weighted-average term extension (months)Weighted-average delay in payments (months)
In North America offices(4)
     
Residential first mortgages(5)
0.02 %$26 $ $17 $7 $2 $ $  %1909
Home equity loans0.03 1    1   1 172 
Credit cards0.25 411 411      24   
Personal, small business and other0.02 6    6   8 17 
Total0.14 %$444 $411 $17 $7 $9 $ $ 
In offices outside North America(4)
Residential mortgages0.05 %$12 $ $ $11 $1 $ $ 2 %16812
Credit cards0.03 4 4      24   
Personal, small business and other0.02 8 1 1  6   6 24 
Total0.03 %$24 $5 $1 $11 $7 $ $ 

 For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2023
In millions of dollars, except weighted averagesModifications as % of loans
Total modifications balance at June 30, 2023(1)(2)(3)
Interest rate reductionTerm extensionPayment delayCombination: interest rate reduction and term extension Combination: term extension and payment delayCombination: interest rate reduction, term extension and payment delayWeighted-average interest rate reduction %Weighted-average term extension (months)Weighted-average delay in payments (months)
In North America offices(4)
     
Residential first mortgages(5)
0.05 %$47 $$15 $29 $$— $— %1916
Home equity loans0.23 — — — — 1196
Credit cards0.18 275 275 — — — — — 22 — — 
Personal, small business and other0.01 — — — — 13— 
Total0.11 %$335 $276 $16 $30 $13 $— $— 
In offices outside North America(4)
Residential mortgages1.03 %$278 $$— $— $— $275 $— — %11
Credit cards0.09 12 12 — — — — — 18 — — 
Personal, small business and other0.02 — — — 20— 
Total0.38 %$297 $16 $$— $$275 $— 

(1)    The above tables reflect activity for loans outstanding as of the end of the reporting period. During the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, Citi granted forgiveness of $2 million and less than $1 million, respectively, in residential first mortgage loans, $28 million and $16 million, respectively, in credit card loans and $2 million and $1 million, respectively, in personal, small business and other loans. As a result, there were no outstanding balances as of June 30, 2024 and 2023.
(2)    Commitments to lend to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty that were granted modifications included in the tables above were immaterial at June 30, 2024 and 2023.
(3)    For major consumer portfolios, the ACLL is based on macroeconomic-sensitive models that rely on historical performance and macroeconomic scenarios to forecast expected credit losses. Modifications of consumer loans impact expected credit losses by affecting the likelihood of default.
(4)    North America includes the U.S., Canada and Puerto Rico. Mexico is included in offices outside North America.
(5)    Excludes residential first mortgages discharged in Chapter 7 bankruptcy in the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.
 
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
In millions of dollars, except weighted averagesModifications as % of loans
Total modifications balance at June 30, 2024(1)(2)(3)
Interest rate reductionTerm extensionPayment delayCombination: interest rate reduction and term extension Combination: term extension and payment delayCombination: interest rate reduction, term extension and payment delayWeighted-average interest rate reduction %Weighted-average term extension (months)Weighted-average delay in payments (months)
In North America offices(4)
     
Residential first mortgages(5)
0.05 %$55 $ $38 $14 $3 $ $  %1879
Home equity loans0.03 1    1   2 146 
Credit cards0.48 777 777      24   
Personal, small business and other0.04 13 1  1 11   8 185
Total0.27 %$846 $778 $38 $15 $15 $ $ 
In offices outside North America(4)
Residential mortgages0.09 %$24 $ $ $23 $1 $ $ 2 %18312
Credit cards0.06 8 8      24   
Personal, small business and other0.04 15 3 3  9   7 24 
Total0.06 %$47 $11 $3 $23 $10 $ $ 

 
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
In millions of dollars, except weighted averagesModifications as % of loans
Total modifications balance at June 30, 2023(1)(2)(3)
Interest rate reductionTerm extensionPayment delayCombination: interest rate reduction and term extension Combination: term extension and payment delayCombination: interest rate reduction, term extension and payment delayWeighted-average interest rate reduction %Weighted-average term extension (months)Weighted-average delay in payments (months)
In North America offices(4)
     
Residential first mortgages(5)
0.10 %$100 $$30 $64 $$— $— %1876
Home equity loans0.48 19 — — 13 — — 1206
Credit cards0.33 499 499 — — — — — 22 — — 
Personal, small business and other0.02 — — — 14— 
Total0.21 %$624 $501 $31 $70 $22 $— $— 
In offices outside North America(4)
Residential mortgages1.09 %$296 $$— $— $$290 $— — %22
Credit cards0.17 23 23 — — — — — 18 — — 
Personal, small business and other0.04 16 — — — 21— 
Total0.43 %$335 $31 $$— $10 $290 $— 
(1)    The above tables reflect activity for loans outstanding as of the end of the reporting period. During the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, Citi granted forgiveness of $2 million and less than $1 million, respectively, in residential first mortgage loans, $39 million and $26 million, respectively, in credit card loans and $2 million and $1 million, respectively, in personal, small business and other loans. As a result, there were no outstanding balances as of June 30, 2024 and 2023.
(2)    Commitments to lend to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty that were granted modifications included in the tables above were immaterial at June 30, 2024 and 2023.
(3)    For major consumer portfolios, the ACLL is based on macroeconomic-sensitive models that rely on historical performance and macroeconomic scenarios to forecast expected credit losses. Modifications of consumer loans impact expected credit losses by affecting the likelihood of default.
(4)    North America includes the U.S., Canada and Puerto Rico. Mexico is included in offices outside North America.
(5)    Excludes residential first mortgages discharged in Chapter 7 bankruptcy in the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.
Performance of Modified Consumer Loans
The following tables present the delinquencies and gross credit losses of permanently modified consumer loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty. It includes loans that were modified during the 12 months ended June 30, 2024 and the year ended December 31, 2023:

As of June 30, 2024
In millions of dollarsTotal Current
3089 days
past due
90+ days
past due
Gross
credit losses
In North America offices(1)
Residential first mortgages$122 $65 $24 $33 $ 
Home equity loans3 2  1  
Credit cards1,268 955 176 137 262 
Personal, small business and other20 18 1 1 2 
Total(2)(3)
$1,413 $1,040 $201 $172 $264 
In offices outside North America(1)
Residential mortgages$297 $293 $3 $1 $1 
Credit cards14 13 1   
Personal, small business and other24 20 4  1 
Total(2)(3)
$335 $326 $8 $1 $2 

As of December 31, 2023
In millions of dollarsTotal Current
3089 days
past due
90+ days
past due
Gross
credit losses
In North America offices(1)
Residential first mortgages$164 $70 $22 $72 $— 
Home equity loans21 14 — 
Credit cards1,039 740 179 120 204 
Personal, small business and other14 12 
Total(2)(3)
$1,238 $836 $203 $199 $205 
In offices outside North America(1)
Residential mortgages$334 $331 $$$— 
Credit cards43 37 
Personal, small business and other27 24 — 
Total(2)(3)
$404 $392 $$$

(1)    North America includes the U.S., Canada and Puerto Rico. Mexico is included in offices outside North America.
(2)    Typically, upon modification a loan re-ages to current. However, FFIEC guidelines for re-aging certain loans require that at least three consecutive minimum monthly payments, or the equivalent amount, be received. In these cases, the loan will remain delinquent until the payment criteria for re-aging have been satisfied.
(3)    Loans modified under Citi’s COVID-19 consumer relief programs continue to be reported in the same delinquency bucket they were in at the time of modification.
Defaults of Modified Consumer Loans
The following tables present default activity for permanently modified consumer loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty by type of modification granted, including loans that were modified and subsequently defaulted during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. Default is defined as 60 days past due:

 
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2024
In millions of dollars
Total(1)(2)
Interest rate reductionTerm
extension
Payment
delay
 Combination: interest rate reduction and term extension Combination: term extension and payment delayCombination: interest rate reduction, term extension and payment delay
In North America offices(3)
   
Residential first mortgages$9 $ $9 $ $ $ $ 
Home equity loans       
Credit cards(4)
95 95      
Personal, small business and other1    1   
Total$105 $95 $9 $ $1 $ $ 
In offices outside North America(3)
Residential mortgages$1 $ $ $1 $ $ $ 
Credit cards(4)
       
Personal, small business and other1    1   
Total$2 $ $ $1 $1 $ $ 

 For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2023
In millions of dollars
Total(1)(2)
Interest rate reductionTerm
extension
Payment
delay
 Combination: interest rate reduction and term extension Combination: term extension and payment delayCombination: interest rate reduction, term extension and payment delay
In North America offices(3)
   
Residential first mortgages$$$— $— $— $— $— 
Home equity loans— — — — — — — 
Credit cards(4)
50 50 — — — — — 
Personal, small business and other— — — — — — — 
Total$51 $51 $— $— $— $— $— 
In offices outside North America(3)
Residential mortgages$— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Credit cards(4)
— — — — — 
Personal, small business and other— — — — — — — 
Total$$$— $— $— $— $— 
 
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
In millions of dollars
Total(1)(2)
Interest rate reductionTerm
extension
Payment
delay
 Combination: interest rate reduction and term extension Combination: term extension and payment delayCombination: interest rate reduction, term extension and payment delay
In North America offices(3)
   
Residential first mortgages$19 $ $17 $ $2 $ $ 
Home equity loans       
Credit cards(4)
136 136      
Personal, small business and other1    1   
Total$156 $136 $17 $ $3 $ $ 
In offices outside North America(3)
Residential mortgages$2 $ $ $2 $ $ $ 
Credit cards(4)
       
Personal, small business and other2    2   
Total$4 $ $ $2 $2 $ $ 

 
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
In millions of dollars
Total(1)(2)
Interest rate reductionTerm
extension
Payment
delay
 Combination: interest rate reduction and term extension Combination: term extension and payment delayCombination: interest rate reduction, term extension and payment delay
In North America offices(3)
   
Residential first mortgages$$$— $— $— $— $— 
Home equity loans— — — — — — — 
Credit cards(4)
55 55 — — — — — 
Personal, small business and other— — — — — — — 
Total$56 $56 $— $— $— $— $— 
In offices outside North America(3)
Residential mortgages$— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Credit cards(4)
— — — — — 
Personal, small business and other— — — — — 
Total$$$— $— $$— $— 

(1)    The above table reflects activity for loans outstanding as of the end of the reporting period.
(2)    Modified residential first mortgages that default are typically liquidated through foreclosure or a similar type of liquidation.
(3)    North America includes the U.S., Canada and Puerto Rico. Mexico is included in offices outside North America.
(4)    Modified credit card loans that default continue to be charged off in accordance with Citi’s consumer charge-off policy.