<?xml version="1.0"?>
<ownershipDocument>

    <schemaVersion>X0306</schemaVersion>

    <documentType>4</documentType>

    <periodOfReport>2020-05-27</periodOfReport>

    <notSubjectToSection16>0</notSubjectToSection16>

    <issuer>
        <issuerCik>0001580808</issuerCik>
        <issuerName>A10 Networks, Inc.</issuerName>
        <issuerTradingSymbol>ATEN</issuerTradingSymbol>
    </issuer>

    <reportingOwner>
        <reportingOwnerId>
            <rptOwnerCik>0000830588</rptOwnerCik>
            <rptOwnerName>SUMMIT PARTNERS L P</rptOwnerName>
        </reportingOwnerId>
        <reportingOwnerAddress>
            <rptOwnerStreet1>222 BERKELEY STREET</rptOwnerStreet1>
            <rptOwnerStreet2>18TH FLOOR</rptOwnerStreet2>
            <rptOwnerCity>BOSTON</rptOwnerCity>
            <rptOwnerState>MA</rptOwnerState>
            <rptOwnerZipCode>02116</rptOwnerZipCode>
            <rptOwnerStateDescription></rptOwnerStateDescription>
        </reportingOwnerAddress>
        <reportingOwnerRelationship>
            <isDirector>1</isDirector>
            <isOfficer>0</isOfficer>
            <isTenPercentOwner>1</isTenPercentOwner>
            <isOther>1</isOther>
            <officerTitle></officerTitle>
            <otherText>Manager of GP of 10% owner</otherText>
        </reportingOwnerRelationship>
    </reportingOwner>

    <reportingOwner>
        <reportingOwnerId>
            <rptOwnerCik>0001514386</rptOwnerCik>
            <rptOwnerName>Summit Partners Growth Equity Fund VIII-A, L.P.</rptOwnerName>
        </reportingOwnerId>
        <reportingOwnerAddress>
            <rptOwnerStreet1>222 BERKELEY STREET, 18TH FLOOR</rptOwnerStreet1>
            <rptOwnerStreet2></rptOwnerStreet2>
            <rptOwnerCity>BOSTON</rptOwnerCity>
            <rptOwnerState>MA</rptOwnerState>
            <rptOwnerZipCode>02116</rptOwnerZipCode>
            <rptOwnerStateDescription></rptOwnerStateDescription>
        </reportingOwnerAddress>
        <reportingOwnerRelationship>
            <isDirector>1</isDirector>
            <isOfficer>0</isOfficer>
            <isTenPercentOwner>1</isTenPercentOwner>
            <isOther>0</isOther>
            <officerTitle></officerTitle>
            <otherText></otherText>
        </reportingOwnerRelationship>
    </reportingOwner>

    <reportingOwner>
        <reportingOwnerId>
            <rptOwnerCik>0001514388</rptOwnerCik>
            <rptOwnerName>Summit Partners Growth Equity Fund VIII-B, L.P.</rptOwnerName>
        </reportingOwnerId>
        <reportingOwnerAddress>
            <rptOwnerStreet1>222 BERKELEY STREET, 18TH FLOOR</rptOwnerStreet1>
            <rptOwnerStreet2></rptOwnerStreet2>
            <rptOwnerCity>BOSTON</rptOwnerCity>
            <rptOwnerState>MA</rptOwnerState>
            <rptOwnerZipCode>02116</rptOwnerZipCode>
            <rptOwnerStateDescription></rptOwnerStateDescription>
        </reportingOwnerAddress>
        <reportingOwnerRelationship>
            <isDirector>1</isDirector>
            <isOfficer>0</isOfficer>
            <isTenPercentOwner>1</isTenPercentOwner>
            <isOther>0</isOther>
            <officerTitle></officerTitle>
            <otherText></otherText>
        </reportingOwnerRelationship>
    </reportingOwner>

    <reportingOwner>
        <reportingOwnerId>
            <rptOwnerCik>0001593029</rptOwnerCik>
            <rptOwnerName>SUMMIT PARTNERS GE VIII, L.P.</rptOwnerName>
        </reportingOwnerId>
        <reportingOwnerAddress>
            <rptOwnerStreet1>222 BERKELEY STREET, 18TH FLOOR</rptOwnerStreet1>
            <rptOwnerStreet2></rptOwnerStreet2>
            <rptOwnerCity>BOSTON</rptOwnerCity>
            <rptOwnerState>MA</rptOwnerState>
            <rptOwnerZipCode>02116</rptOwnerZipCode>
            <rptOwnerStateDescription></rptOwnerStateDescription>
        </reportingOwnerAddress>
        <reportingOwnerRelationship>
            <isDirector>1</isDirector>
            <isOfficer>0</isOfficer>
            <isTenPercentOwner>0</isTenPercentOwner>
            <isOther>1</isOther>
            <officerTitle></officerTitle>
            <otherText>GP of 10% owner</otherText>
        </reportingOwnerRelationship>
    </reportingOwner>

    <reportingOwner>
        <reportingOwnerId>
            <rptOwnerCik>0001593948</rptOwnerCik>
            <rptOwnerName>Summit Partners GE VIII, LLC</rptOwnerName>
        </reportingOwnerId>
        <reportingOwnerAddress>
            <rptOwnerStreet1>222 BERKELEY STREET, 18TH FLOOR</rptOwnerStreet1>
            <rptOwnerStreet2></rptOwnerStreet2>
            <rptOwnerCity>BOSTON</rptOwnerCity>
            <rptOwnerState>MA</rptOwnerState>
            <rptOwnerZipCode>02116</rptOwnerZipCode>
            <rptOwnerStateDescription></rptOwnerStateDescription>
        </reportingOwnerAddress>
        <reportingOwnerRelationship>
            <isDirector>1</isDirector>
            <isOfficer>0</isOfficer>
            <isTenPercentOwner>0</isTenPercentOwner>
            <isOther>1</isOther>
            <officerTitle></officerTitle>
            <otherText>GP of 10% owner</otherText>
        </reportingOwnerRelationship>
    </reportingOwner>

    <reportingOwner>
        <reportingOwnerId>
            <rptOwnerCik>0001435565</rptOwnerCik>
            <rptOwnerName>Summit Investors I, LLC</rptOwnerName>
        </reportingOwnerId>
        <reportingOwnerAddress>
            <rptOwnerStreet1>222 BERKELEY STREET, 18TH FLOOR</rptOwnerStreet1>
            <rptOwnerStreet2></rptOwnerStreet2>
            <rptOwnerCity>BOSTON</rptOwnerCity>
            <rptOwnerState>MA</rptOwnerState>
            <rptOwnerZipCode>02116</rptOwnerZipCode>
            <rptOwnerStateDescription></rptOwnerStateDescription>
        </reportingOwnerAddress>
        <reportingOwnerRelationship>
            <isDirector>1</isDirector>
            <isOfficer>0</isOfficer>
            <isTenPercentOwner>1</isTenPercentOwner>
            <isOther>0</isOther>
            <officerTitle></officerTitle>
            <otherText></otherText>
        </reportingOwnerRelationship>
    </reportingOwner>

    <reportingOwner>
        <reportingOwnerId>
            <rptOwnerCik>0001494616</rptOwnerCik>
            <rptOwnerName>Summit Investors I (UK), L.P.</rptOwnerName>
        </reportingOwnerId>
        <reportingOwnerAddress>
            <rptOwnerStreet1>222 BERKELEY STREET, 18TH FLOOR</rptOwnerStreet1>
            <rptOwnerStreet2></rptOwnerStreet2>
            <rptOwnerCity>BOSTON</rptOwnerCity>
            <rptOwnerState>MA</rptOwnerState>
            <rptOwnerZipCode>02116</rptOwnerZipCode>
            <rptOwnerStateDescription></rptOwnerStateDescription>
        </reportingOwnerAddress>
        <reportingOwnerRelationship>
            <isDirector>1</isDirector>
            <isOfficer>0</isOfficer>
            <isTenPercentOwner>1</isTenPercentOwner>
            <isOther>0</isOther>
            <officerTitle></officerTitle>
            <otherText></otherText>
        </reportingOwnerRelationship>
    </reportingOwner>

    <reportingOwner>
        <reportingOwnerId>
            <rptOwnerCik>0001507545</rptOwnerCik>
            <rptOwnerName>Summit Investors Management, LLC</rptOwnerName>
        </reportingOwnerId>
        <reportingOwnerAddress>
            <rptOwnerStreet1>222 BERKELEY STREET, 18TH FLOOR</rptOwnerStreet1>
            <rptOwnerStreet2></rptOwnerStreet2>
            <rptOwnerCity>BOSTON</rptOwnerCity>
            <rptOwnerState>MA</rptOwnerState>
            <rptOwnerZipCode>02116</rptOwnerZipCode>
            <rptOwnerStateDescription></rptOwnerStateDescription>
        </reportingOwnerAddress>
        <reportingOwnerRelationship>
            <isDirector>1</isDirector>
            <isOfficer>0</isOfficer>
            <isTenPercentOwner>0</isTenPercentOwner>
            <isOther>1</isOther>
            <officerTitle></officerTitle>
            <otherText>Manager and GP of 10% Owner</otherText>
        </reportingOwnerRelationship>
    </reportingOwner>

    <reportingOwner>
        <reportingOwnerId>
            <rptOwnerCik>0001627278</rptOwnerCik>
            <rptOwnerName>SUMMIT MASTER COMPANY, LLC</rptOwnerName>
        </reportingOwnerId>
        <reportingOwnerAddress>
            <rptOwnerStreet1>222 BERKELEY STREET, 18TH FLOOR</rptOwnerStreet1>
            <rptOwnerStreet2></rptOwnerStreet2>
            <rptOwnerCity>BOSTON</rptOwnerCity>
            <rptOwnerState>MA</rptOwnerState>
            <rptOwnerZipCode>02116</rptOwnerZipCode>
            <rptOwnerStateDescription></rptOwnerStateDescription>
        </reportingOwnerAddress>
        <reportingOwnerRelationship>
            <isDirector>1</isDirector>
            <isOfficer>0</isOfficer>
            <isTenPercentOwner>0</isTenPercentOwner>
            <isOther>1</isOther>
            <officerTitle></officerTitle>
            <otherText>Manager of Manager of 10% owne</otherText>
        </reportingOwnerRelationship>
    </reportingOwner>

    <reportingOwner>
        <reportingOwnerId>
            <rptOwnerCik>0001018067</rptOwnerCik>
            <rptOwnerName>MANNION MARTIN J</rptOwnerName>
        </reportingOwnerId>
        <reportingOwnerAddress>
            <rptOwnerStreet1>C/O SUMMIT PARTNERS</rptOwnerStreet1>
            <rptOwnerStreet2>222 BERKELEY STREET, 18TH FLOOR</rptOwnerStreet2>
            <rptOwnerCity>BOSTON</rptOwnerCity>
            <rptOwnerState>MA</rptOwnerState>
            <rptOwnerZipCode>02116</rptOwnerZipCode>
            <rptOwnerStateDescription></rptOwnerStateDescription>
        </reportingOwnerAddress>
        <reportingOwnerRelationship>
            <isDirector>1</isDirector>
            <isOfficer>0</isOfficer>
            <isTenPercentOwner>1</isTenPercentOwner>
            <isOther>0</isOther>
            <officerTitle></officerTitle>
            <otherText></otherText>
        </reportingOwnerRelationship>
    </reportingOwner>

    <nonDerivativeTable>
        <nonDerivativeTransaction>
            <securityTitle>
                <value>Common Stock</value>
            </securityTitle>
            <transactionDate>
                <value>2020-05-27</value>
            </transactionDate>
            <transactionCoding>
                <transactionFormType>4</transactionFormType>
                <transactionCode>A</transactionCode>
                <equitySwapInvolved>0</equitySwapInvolved>
            </transactionCoding>
            <transactionAmounts>
                <transactionShares>
                    <value>21865</value>
                    <footnoteId id="F1"/>
                </transactionShares>
                <transactionPricePerShare>
                    <value>0</value>
                </transactionPricePerShare>
                <transactionAcquiredDisposedCode>
                    <value>A</value>
                </transactionAcquiredDisposedCode>
            </transactionAmounts>
            <postTransactionAmounts>
                <sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction>
                    <value>9560941</value>
                    <footnoteId id="F2"/>
                </sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction>
            </postTransactionAmounts>
            <ownershipNature>
                <directOrIndirectOwnership>
                    <value>I</value>
                </directOrIndirectOwnership>
                <natureOfOwnership>
                    <value>See Footnotes.</value>
                    <footnoteId id="F3"/>
                    <footnoteId id="F4"/>
                </natureOfOwnership>
            </ownershipNature>
        </nonDerivativeTransaction>
    </nonDerivativeTable>

    <derivativeTable></derivativeTable>

    <footnotes>
        <footnote id="F1">Represents restricted stock units (&quot;RSUs&quot;) of the Issuer granted to Mr. Chung as part of the Issuer's director compensation program. The RSUs will settle solely by delivery of an equal number of shares of the Issuer's common stock, par value $0.00001 per share (&quot;Common Stock&quot;) on the earlier of the first anniversary of the grant date or the date of the 2021 annual meeting of stockholders of the Issuer, subject to the Reporting Person's continued service on the Issuer's board of directors as of such date. Mr. Chung holds any RSUs for the benefit of Summit Partners, L.P., which he has empowered to determine when the underlying shares of Common Stock will be sold and which is entitled to the proceeds of any such sales.</footnote>
        <footnote id="F2">The Common Stock is held as follows: 6,873,136 shares in the name of Summit Partners Growth Equity Fund VIII-A, L.P.; 2,510,989 shares in the name of Summit Partners Growth Equity Fund VIII-B, L.P.; 40,186 shares in the name of Summit Investors I, LLC; 3,535 shares in the name of Summit Investors I (UK), L.P.; 133,095 shares (including shares underlying RSUs) in the name of Mr. Chung, which are held for the benefit of Summit Partners, L.P.</footnote>
        <footnote id="F3">Summit Partners, L.P. is the managing member of Summit Partners GE VIII, LLC, which is the general partner of Summit Partners GE VIII, L.P., which is the general partner of each of Summit Partners Growth Equity Fund VIII-A, L.P. and Summit Partners Growth Equity Fund VIII-B, L.P.  Summit Master Company, LLC is the managing member of Summit Investors Management, LLC, which is the manager of Summit Investors I, LLC and the general partner of Summit Investors I (UK), L.P. Summit Master Company, LLC, as the managing member of Summit Investors Management, LLC has delegated investment decisions, including voting and dispositive power, to Summit Partners, L.P. and its Investment Committee responsible for voting and investment decisions with respect to the Issuer.</footnote>
        <footnote id="F4">Summit Partners, L.P., through a two-person Investment Committee responsible for voting and investment decisions with respect to the Issuer, currently composed of Martin J. Mannion and Mr. Chung, has voting and dispositive authority over the shares of Common Stock held by each of the entities described in the foregoing footnotes (2) and (3) and therefore may be deemed to beneficially own such shares. In addition, Mr. Chung is a member of Summit Master Company, LLC. Each of the Summit entities, Mr. Mannion and Mr. Chung disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares of Common Stock (including shares underlying RSUs) reported herein, except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein.</footnote>
    </footnotes>

    <remarks>Form 2 of 2</remarks>

    <ownerSignature>
        <signatureName>Summit Partners, L.P., by Summit Master Company, LLC, its GP,  by /s/ Robin W. Devereux, Member</signatureName>
        <signatureDate>2020-05-28</signatureDate>
    </ownerSignature>

    <ownerSignature>
        <signatureName>Summit Partners Growth Equity Fund VIII-A, L.P., by Summit Partners GE VIII, L.P., its GP, by Summit Partners GE VIII, LLC, its GP, by Summit Partners, L.P., its Manager, by Summit Master Company, LLC, its GP, by /s/ Robin W. Devereux, Member</signatureName>
        <signatureDate>2020-05-28</signatureDate>
    </ownerSignature>

    <ownerSignature>
        <signatureName>Summit Partners Growth Equity Fund VIII-B, L.P., by Summit Partners GE VIII, L.P., its GP, by Summit Partners GE VIII, LLC, its GP, by Summit Partners, L.P., its Manager, by Summit Master Company, LLC, its GP, by /s/ Robin W. Devereux, Member</signatureName>
        <signatureDate>2020-05-28</signatureDate>
    </ownerSignature>

    <ownerSignature>
        <signatureName>Summit Partners GE VIII, L.P., by Summit Partners GE VIII, LLC, its General Partner, by Summit Partners, L.P., its Manager, by Summit Master Company, LLC, its General Partner, by /s/ Robin W. Devereux, Member</signatureName>
        <signatureDate>2020-05-28</signatureDate>
    </ownerSignature>

    <ownerSignature>
        <signatureName>Summit Partners GE VIII, LLC, by Summit Partners, L.P., its Manager, by Summit Master Company, LLC, its General Partner, by /s/ Robin W. Devereux, Member</signatureName>
        <signatureDate>2020-05-28</signatureDate>
    </ownerSignature>

    <ownerSignature>
        <signatureName>Summit Investors I, LLC, by Summit Investors Management, LLC, its Manager, by Summit Master Company, LLC, its Managing Member, by Robin W. Devereux, Member</signatureName>
        <signatureDate>2020-05-28</signatureDate>
    </ownerSignature>

    <ownerSignature>
        <signatureName>Summit Investors I (UK), L.P., by Summit Investors Management, LLC, its General Partner, by Summit Master Company, LLC,  its Managing Member, by Robin W. Devereux, Member</signatureName>
        <signatureDate>2020-05-28</signatureDate>
    </ownerSignature>

    <ownerSignature>
        <signatureName>Summit Investors Management, LLC, by Summit Master Company, LLC, its Managing Member, by Robin W. Devereux, Member</signatureName>
        <signatureDate>2020-05-28</signatureDate>
    </ownerSignature>

    <ownerSignature>
        <signatureName>Summit Master Company, LLC, by Robin W. Devereux, Member</signatureName>
        <signatureDate>2020-05-28</signatureDate>
    </ownerSignature>

    <ownerSignature>
        <signatureName>Robin W. Devereux, POA for Martin J. Mannion</signatureName>
        <signatureDate>2020-05-28</signatureDate>
    </ownerSignature>
</ownershipDocument>
