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ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES AND CREDIT QUALITY INFORMATION (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Receivables [Abstract]  
Schedule of Allowance for Loan Losses and Loan Balances
The following tables provide the activity of allowance for credit losses and loan balances for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023. For the three months ended September 30, 2024, the decrease was primarily due to runoff in our consumer loan portfolio from our partnership with Upstart. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the increase was primarily due to net loan growth, as well as increases in criticized loan levels in the commercial mortgages portfolio and specific reserves on certain commercial loans.
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial and Industrial
Owner-occupied
Commercial
Commercial
Mortgages
ConstructionCommercial Small Business Leases
Residential(1)
Consumer(2)
Total
Three months ended September 30, 2024
Allowance for credit losses
Beginning balance$56,516 $9,668 $46,831 $9,198 $16,218 $5,057 $54,765 $198,253 
Charge-offs(11,277)(177)(205) (5,451)(8)(5,983)(23,101)
Recoveries2,481 4 79  664 44 644 3,916 
Provision (release)9,075 292 2,284 (850)3,943 370 3,308 18,422 
Ending balance$56,795 $9,787 $48,989 $8,348 $15,374 $5,463 $52,734 $197,490 
Nine months ended September 30, 2024
Allowance for credit losses
Beginning balance$49,394 $10,719 $36,055 $10,762 $15,170 $5,483 $58,543 $186,126 
Charge-offs(13,659)(177)(5,137) (15,191)(109)(18,259)(52,532)
Recoveries5,983 209 183  2,086 176 1,884 10,521 
Provision (release)15,077 (964)17,888 (2,414)13,309 (87)10,566 53,375 
Ending balance$56,795 $9,787 $48,989 $8,348 $15,374 $5,463 $52,734 $197,490 
Period-end allowance allocated to:
Loans evaluated on an individual basis$8,529 $ $ $ $ $ $ $8,529 
Loans evaluated on a collective basis48,266 9,787 48,989 8,348 15,374 5,463 52,734 188,961 
Ending balance$56,795 $9,787 $48,989 $8,348 $15,374 $5,463 $52,734 $197,490 
Period-end loan balances:
Loans evaluated on an individual basis
$64,972 $6,465 $7,449 $3,308 $ $8,442 $2,981 $93,617 
Loans evaluated on a collective basis2,574,294 1,997,257 4,141,600 802,549 645,421 929,152 2,135,098 13,225,371 
Ending balance
$2,639,266 $2,003,722 $4,149,049 $805,857 $645,421 $937,594 $2,138,079 $13,318,988 
(1)Period-end loan balance excludes reverse mortgages at fair value of $3.2 million.
(2)Includes home equity lines of credit, installment loans, unsecured lines of credit and education loans.
(Dollars in thousands)Commercial and IndustrialOwner -
occupied
Commercial
Commercial
Mortgages
ConstructionCommercial Small Business Leases
Residential(1)
Consumer(2)
Total
Three months ended September 30, 2023
Allowance for credit losses
Beginning balance$52,400 $6,335 $31,937 $9,228 $10,383 $5,043 $56,543 $171,869 
Charge-offs(7,153)— (300)— (3,522)— (5,872)(16,847)
Recoveries1,640 14 484 55 357 2,552 
Provision4,791 1,501 1,549 2,088 2,647 253 5,585 18,414 
Ending balance$51,678 $7,850 $33,187 $11,317 $9,992 $5,351 $56,613 $175,988 
Nine months ended September 30, 2023
Allowance for loan losses
Beginning balance$49,526 $6,019 $21,473 $6,987 $9,868 $4,668 $53,320 $151,861 
Charge-offs(20,169)(184)(300)— (10,327)(33)(15,374)(46,387)
Recoveries4,155 50 532 1,399 211 906 7,257 
Provision18,166 1,965 12,010 3,798 9,052 505 17,761 63,257 
Ending balance$51,678 $7,850 $33,187 $11,317 $9,992 $5,351 $56,613 $175,988 
Period-end allowance allocated to:
Loans evaluated on an individual basis$1,054 $161 $— $1,600 $— $— $— $2,815 
Loans evaluated on a collective basis50,624 7,689 33,187 9,717 9,992 5,351 56,613 173,173 
Ending balance$51,678 $7,850 $33,187 $11,317 $9,992 $5,351 $56,613 $175,988 
Period-end loan balances:
Loans evaluated on an individual basis$26,355 $16,442 $7,918 $4,828 $— $5,838 $1,798 $63,179 
Loans evaluated on a collective basis2,617,684 1,907,729 3,637,805 1,038,740 605,698 849,502 1,955,284 12,612,442 
Ending balance
$2,644,039 $1,924,171 $3,645,723 $1,043,568 $605,698 $855,340 $1,957,082 $12,675,621 
(1)Period-end loan balance excludes reverse mortgages at fair value of $2.8 million.
(2)Includes home equity lines of credit, installment loans, unsecured lines of credit and education loans.
Schedule of Nonaccrual and Past Due Loans
The following tables show nonaccrual and past due loans presented at amortized cost at the date indicated:
September 30, 2024
(Dollars in thousands)30–89 Days
Past Due and
Still 
Accruing
Greater 
Than
90 Days
Past Due and
Still Accruing
Total Past
Due
And Still
Accruing
Accruing
Current
Balances
Nonaccrual Loans With No AllowanceNonaccrual
Loans With An Allowance
Total
Loans
Commercial and industrial
$2,175 $867 $3,042 $2,571,285 $41,095 $23,844 $2,639,266 
Owner-occupied commercial1,719 593 2,312 1,995,256 6,154  2,003,722 
Commercial mortgages7,879 21,835 29,714 4,111,886 7,449  4,149,049 
Construction22,979  22,979 779,570 3,308  805,857 
Commercial small business leases9,237 650 9,887 635,534   645,421 
Residential(1)
5,406 15 5,421 927,074 5,099  937,594 
Consumer(2)
15,910 7,754 23,664 2,111,325 3,090  2,138,079 
Total
$65,305 $31,714 $97,019 $13,131,930 $66,195 $23,844 $13,318,988 
% of Total Loans0.49 %0.24 %0.73 %98.59 %0.50 %0.18 %100 %
(1)Residential accruing current balances excludes reverse mortgages at fair value of $3.2 million.
(2)Includes $14.2 million of delinquent, but still accruing, U.S. government-guaranteed student loans that carry little risk of credit loss.
December 31, 2023
(Dollars in thousands)30–89 Days
Past Due and
Still 
Accruing
Greater 
Than
90 Days
Past Due and
Still Accruing
Total Past
Due
And Still
Accruing
Accruing
Current
Balances
Nonaccrual Loans With No Allowance(1)
Nonaccrual
Loans With An Allowance
Total
Loans
Commercial and industrial$1,630 $293 $1,923 $2,518,934 $13,645 $5,568 $2,540,070 
Owner-occupied commercial1,786 487 2,273 1,878,952 4,862 — 1,886,087 
Commercial mortgages1,190 — 1,190 3,777,698 22,292 — 3,801,180 
Construction— — — 1,022,913 12,617 — 1,035,530 
Commercial small business leases6,697 772 7,469 616,153 — — 623,622 
Residential(2)
9,261 — 9,261 856,055 2,579 — 867,895 
Consumer(3)
15,249 10,032 25,281 1,984,407 2,446 — 2,012,134 
Total
$35,813 $11,584 $47,397 $12,655,112 $58,441 $5,568 $12,766,518 
% of Total Loans0.28 %0.09 %0.37 %99.13 %0.46 %0.04 %100 %
(1)Excludes nonaccruing loans held-for-sale.
(2)Residential accruing current balances excludes reverse mortgages, at fair value of $2.8 million.
(3)Includes $14.5 million of delinquent, but still accruing, U.S. government-guaranteed student loans that carry little risk of credit loss.
The following tables show the performance of loans that have been modified in the last 12 months as of September 30, 2024 and 2023:
September 30, 2024
(Dollars in thousands)30-89 Days Past Due and Still Accruing90+ Days Past Due and Still AccruingAccruing Current BalancesNonaccrual LoansTotal
Commercial and industrial$ $ $63,410 $44,121 $107,531 
Commercial mortgages  30,001  30,001 
Construction  21,294  21,294 
Residential   309 309 
Consumer(1)
908 382 6,147 182 7,619 
Total$908 $382 $120,852 $44,612 $166,754 
(1)Includes home equity lines of credit, installment loans and unsecured lines of credit.

September 30, 2023
30-89 Days Past Due and Still Accruing90+ Days Past Due and Still AccruingAccruing Current BalancesNonaccrual LoansTotal
Commercial and industrial$428 $— $36,299 $11,343 $48,070 
Owner-occupied commercial— — — 1,271 1,271 
Commercial mortgages— — 9,427 — 9,427 
Construction8,285 — 909 — 9,194 
Residential— — 613 — 613 
Consumer(1)
727 207 8,277 400 9,611 
Total$9,440 $207 $55,525 $13,014 $78,186 
(1)Includes home equity lines of credit, installment loans and unsecured lines of credit.
Schedule of Collateral Dependent Loans
The following table presents the amortized cost basis of nonaccruing collateral-dependent loans by class at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
September 30, 2024December 31, 2023
(Dollars in thousands)Property
Equipment and other
Property
Equipment and other
Commercial and industrial(1)
$42,532 $22,407 $17,230 $1,983 
Owner-occupied commercial6,154  4,862 — 
Commercial mortgages7,449  22,292 — 
Construction3,308  12,617 — 
Residential(2)
5,099  2,579 — 
Consumer(3)
3,090  2,446 — 
Total$67,632 $22,407 $62,026 $1,983 
(1)Excludes nonaccruing loans held-for-sale in 2023.
(2)Excludes reverse mortgages at fair value.
(3)Includes home equity lines of credit.
Schedule of Credit Quality Indicators
The following tables provide an analysis of loans by portfolio segment based on the credit quality indicators used to determine the allowance for credit losses as of September 30, 2024.
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year(1)
(Dollars in thousands)20242023202220212020PriorRevolving loans amortized cost basisRevolving loans converted to termTotal
Commercial and industrial:
Risk Rating
Pass$472,797 $662,751 $383,695 $135,462 $162,191 $298,797 $9,775 $242,784 $2,368,252 
Special mention17,659 3,913 4,979 2,744 2,670 1,195  15,899 49,059 
Substandard or Lower71,171 41,898 29,621 5,987 4,896 38,620 70 29,692 221,955 
$561,627 $708,562 $418,295 $144,193 $169,757 $338,612 $9,845 $288,375 $2,639,266 
Current-period gross writeoffs$ $1,081 $3,782 $585 $275 $7,936 $ $ $13,659 
Owner-occupied commercial:
Risk Rating
Pass$222,614 $313,975 $211,697 $230,312 $171,898 $430,446 $ $252,832 $1,833,774 
Special mention10,530 1,948 20,157 1,300 25,677 5,324  2,310 67,246 
Substandard or Lower 5,183 23,193 10,720 5,319 46,546  11,741 102,702 
$233,144 $321,106 $255,047 $242,332 $202,894 $482,316 $ $266,883 $2,003,722 
Current-period gross writeoffs$ $114 $ $ $ $63 $ $ $177 
Commercial mortgages:
Risk Rating
Pass$448,085 $747,896 $524,510 $437,941 $407,068 $917,704 $ $465,513 $3,948,717 
Special mention3,946 18,781 16,100 5,743 2,655 2,309  36,825 86,359 
Substandard or Lower32,205 28,132 930 130 25,105 26,739  732 113,973 
$484,236 $794,809 $541,540 $443,814 $434,828 $946,752 $ $503,070 $4,149,049 
Current-period gross writeoffs$ $62 $ $ $97 $4,978 $ $ $5,137 
Construction:
Risk Rating
Pass$247,244 $289,273 $173,141 $7,798 $88 $2,241 $ $29,014 $748,799 
Special mention2,200  3,400      5,600 
Substandard or Lower1,743 24,809 20,779 3,439  142  546 51,458 
$251,187 $314,082 $197,320 $11,237 $88 $2,383 $ $29,560 $805,857 
Current-period gross writeoffs$ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 
Commercial small business leases:
Risk Rating
Performing$193,681 $207,734 $138,351 $67,168 $20,199 $18,288 $ $ $645,421 
Nonperforming         
$193,681 $207,734 $138,351 $67,168 $20,199 $18,288 $ $ $645,421 
Current-period gross writeoffs$409 $3,903 $6,391 $2,965 $1,069 $454 $ $ $15,191 
Residential(2):
Risk Rating
Performing$124,092 $181,135 $63,356 $93,860 $51,527 $415,006 $ $ $928,976 
Nonperforming 121 362 3,473 857 3,805   8,618 
$124,092 $181,256 $63,718 $97,333 $52,384 $418,811 $ $ $937,594 
Current-period gross writeoffs$ $ $ $ $ $109 $ $ $109 
Consumer(3):
Risk Rating
Performing$247,462 $377,635 $475,078 $125,151 $89,903 $273,693 $540,062 $6,114 $2,135,098 
Nonperforming 249 96 267 196 27 1,843 303 2,981 
$247,462 $377,884 $475,174 $125,418 $90,099 $273,720 $541,905 $6,417 $2,138,079 
Current-period gross writeoffs$891 $2,575 $11,318 $2,241 $785 $449 $ $ $18,259 
(1)Origination date represents the most recent underwriting of the loan which includes new relationships, renewals and extensions.
(2)Excludes reverse mortgages at fair value.
(3)Includes home equity lines of credit, installment loans, unsecured lines of credit and education loans.
The following tables provide an analysis of loans by portfolio segment based on the credit quality indicators used to determine the allowance for credit losses as of December 31, 2023.
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year(1)
(Dollars in thousands)20232022202120202019
Prior
Revolving loans amortized cost basisRevolving loans converted to termTotal
Commercial and industrial:
Risk Rating
Pass$716,848 $490,934 $180,343 $211,151 $90,522 $383,609 $8,785 $237,786 $2,319,978 
Special mention7,209 11,860 2,804 463 735 743 — 1,649 25,463 
Substandard or Lower72,993 54,024 5,951 10,224 22,046 17,906 — 11,485 194,629 
$797,050 $556,818 $189,098 $221,838 $113,303 $402,258 $8,785 $250,920 $2,540,070 
Current-period gross writeoffs$— $568 $5,214 $1,747 $7,567 $11,557 $— $— $26,653 
Owner-occupied commercial:
Risk Rating
Pass$346,908 $264,895 $251,262 $212,365 $194,153 $313,801 $— $178,150 $1,761,534 
Special mention2,885 3,115 5,419 1,105 11,002 5,559 — 1,393 30,478 
Substandard or Lower996 18,865 11,109 6,787 8,019 35,330 — 12,969 94,075 
$350,789 $286,875 $267,790 $220,257 $213,174 $354,690 $— $192,512 $1,886,087 
Current-period gross writeoffs$— $— $— $— $184 $— $— $— $184 
Commercial mortgages:
Risk Rating
Pass$847,137 $464,895 $526,280 $465,354 $486,855 $619,448 $— $290,083 $3,700,052 
Special mention20,632 — 67 1,837 10,666 — — — 33,202 
Substandard or Lower9,862 1,153 1,047 13,837 14,352 12,212 — 15,463 67,926 
$877,631 $466,048 $527,394 $481,028 $511,873 $631,660 $— $305,546 $3,801,180 
Current-period gross writeoffs$— $83 $— $217 $— $— $— $— $300 
Construction:
Risk Rating
Pass$429,055 $319,958 $111,333 $3,030 $388 $7,016 $— $87,741 $958,521 
Special mention28,718 19,769 8,227 — — — — — 56,714 
Substandard or Lower5,698 — 3,308 8,598 2,134 — — 557 20,295 
$463,471 $339,727 $122,868 $11,628 $2,522 $7,016 $— $88,298 $1,035,530 
Current-period gross writeoffs$— $— $794 $— $— $— $— $— $794 
Commercial small business leases:
Risk Rating
Performing$260,348 $191,746 $103,428 $40,697 $15,411 $11,992 $— $— $623,622 
Nonperforming— — — — — — — — — 
$260,348 $191,746 $103,428 $40,697 $15,411 $11,992 $— $— $623,622 
Current-period gross writeoffs$1,528 $7,250 $4,447 $1,454 $735 $227 $— $— $15,641 
Residential(2):
Risk Rating
Performing$188,644 $67,358 $102,982 $57,273 $33,499 $412,099 $— $— $861,855 
Nonperforming— 170 713 486 1,251 3,420 — — 6,040 
$188,644 $67,528 $103,695 $57,759 $34,750 $415,519 $— $— $867,895 
Current-period gross writeoffs$33 $— $— $— $— $$— $— $41 
Consumer(3):
Risk Rating
Performing$391,580 $568,919 $153,930 $104,248 $44,996 $245,849 $494,663 $5,662 $2,009,847 
Nonperforming— — 135 352 176 30 1,362 232 2,287 
$391,580 $568,919 $154,065 $104,600 $45,172 $245,879 $496,025 $5,894 $2,012,134 
Current-period gross writeoffs$1,790 $15,227 $4,411 $313 $198 $455 $— $— $22,394 
(1)Origination date represents the most recent underwriting of the loan which includes new relationships, renewals and extensions.
(2)Excludes reverse mortgages at fair value.
(3)Includes home equity lines of credit, installment loans, unsecured lines of credit and education loans.
Schedule of Loans Identified as Troubled Debt Restructurings During Periods Indicated
The following tables show the period-end amortized cost basis of troubled loans modified during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, disaggregated by portfolio segment and type of modification granted:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
(Dollars in thousands)Term ExtensionInterest Rate ReductionMore-Than-Insignificant Payment DelayCombination- Term Extension and Payment DelayCombination- Term Extension and Interest Rate ReductionTotal% of Total Loan Category
Commercial and industrial$7,021 $ $15,157 $ $28 $22,206 0.84 %
Commercial mortgages14,557     14,557 0.35 %
Construction18,120     18,120 2.25 %
Residential 121 25   146 0.02 %
Consumer(1)
307  879 1,234  2,420 0.11 %
Total$40,005 $121 $16,061 $1,234 $28 $57,449 0.43 %
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
(Dollars in thousands)Term ExtensionInterest Rate ReductionMore-Than-Insignificant Payment DelayCombination- Term Extension and Payment DelayCombination- Term Extension and Interest Rate ReductionTotal% of Total Loan Category
Commercial and industrial$66,728 $ $16,028 $755 $28 $83,539 3.17 %
Commercial mortgages14,557     14,557 0.35 %
Construction21,294     21,294 2.64 %
Residential 121 25   146 0.02 %
Consumer(1)
717  1,897 3,406  6,020 0.28 %
Total$103,296 $121 $17,950 $4,161 $28 $125,556 0.94 %
(1)Includes home equity lines of credit, installment loans and unsecured lines of credit.
Three months ended September 30, 2023
(Dollars in thousands)Term ExtensionMore-Than-Insignificant Payment DelayCombination- Term Extension and Payment DelayCombination- Term Extension and Interest Rate ReductionCombination - Payment Delay and Interest Rate ReductionTotal% of Total Loan Category
Commercial and industrial$23,972 $1,193 $— $31 $— $25,196 0.95 %
Owner-occupied commercial67 — — — — 67 — %
Construction9,194 — — — — 9,194 0.88 %
Residential563 50 — — — 613 0.07 %
Consumer(1)
392 1,687 3,291 — 300 5,670 0.29 %
Total$34,188 $2,930 $3,291 $31 $300 $40,740 0.32 %
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
(Dollars in thousands)Term ExtensionMore-Than-Insignificant Payment DelayCombination- Term Extension and Payment DelayCombination- Term Extension and Interest Rate ReductionCombination - Payment Delay and Interest Rate ReductionTotal% of Total Loan Category
Commercial and industrial$36,683 $1,193 $10,163 $31 $— $48,070 1.48 %
Owner-occupied commercial— — 1,062 209 — 1,271 0.07 %
Commercial mortgages9,427 — — — — 9,427 0.26 %
Construction9,194 — — — — 9,194 0.88 %
Residential563 50 — — — 613 0.07 %
Consumer(1)
1,102 2,704 5,154 157 494 9,611 0.49 %
Total$56,969 $3,947 $16,379 $397 $494 $78,186 0.62 %
(1)Includes home equity lines of credit, installment loans and unsecured lines of credit.
The following table describes the financial effect of the modifications made to troubled loans during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
Term Extension(1)
Interest Rate Reduction(2)
More-Than-Insignificant Payment Delay(3)
Term Extension(1)
Interest Rate Reduction(2)
More-Than-Insignificant Payment Delay(3)
Commercial and industrial0.316.11%0.11%0.906.11%0.13%
Commercial mortgages0.450.45
Construction0.170.37
Residential4.254.25
Consumer0.490.020.480.04
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Term Extension(1)
Interest Rate Reduction(2)
More-Than-Insignificant Payment Delay(3)
Term Extension(1)
Interest Rate Reduction(2)
More-Than-Insignificant Payment Delay(3)
Commercial and industrial1.804.00%0.09%1.554.00%0.09%
Owner-occupied commercial0.921.272.580.01
Commercial mortgages1.33
Construction0.270.27
Residential20.1820.18
Consumer0.394.000.043.073.270.07
(1)Represents the weighted-average increase in the life of modified loans measured in years, which reduces monthly payment amounts for borrowers.
(2)Represents the weighted-average decrease in the contractual interest rate on the modified loans.
(3)Represents the percentage of loans deferred over the total loan portfolio excluding reverse mortgages at fair value.
The following tables show the amortized cost of loans that received a modification that had a payment default during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 and were modified in the 12 months before default to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty.
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
Term ExtensionInterest Rate ReductionMore-Than-Insignificant Payment DelayTotal
Commercial and industrial$19,176 $ $14,997 $34,173 
Residential 121  121 
Consumer  96 96 
Total$19,176 $121 $15,093 $34,390 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
Term ExtensionInterest Rate ReductionMore-Than-Insignificant Payment DelayTotal
Commercial and industrial$34,341 $ $14,997 $49,338 
Residential 121  121 
Consumer  96 96 
Total$34,341 $121 $15,093 $49,555 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
Term ExtensionMore-Than-Insignificant Payment DelayCombination Term Extension & Payment DelayTotal
Commercial and industrial$707 $— $10,163 $10,870 
Owner-occupied commercial— — 1,062 1,062 
Consumer$— $101 $— $101 
Total$707 $101 $— $12,033 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Term ExtensionMore-Than-Insignificant Payment DelayCombination Term Extension & Payment DelayTotal
Commercial and industrial$707 $— $10,163 $10,870 
Owner-occupied commercial— — 1,062 1,062 
Consumer— 101 — 101 
Total$707 $101 $11,225 $12,033