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Derivative Financial Instruments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivative Financial Instruments Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company is exposed to certain risks relating to its ongoing business operations. The primary risks managed using derivative instruments are commodity price risk, currency exchange risk, and interest rate risk. Forward contracts on certain commodities are entered into to manage the price risk associated with forecasted purchases of materials used in the Company's manufacturing process. Forward contracts on certain currencies are entered into to manage forecasted cash flows in certain foreign currencies. Interest rate swaps are utilized to manage interest rate risk associated with the Company's floating rate borrowings.

The Company is exposed to credit losses in the event of non-performance by the counterparties to various financial agreements, including its commodity hedging transactions, foreign currency exchange contracts and interest rate swap agreements. Exposure to counterparty credit risk is managed by limiting counterparties to major international banks and financial institutions meeting established credit guidelines and continually monitoring their compliance with the credit guidelines. The Company does not obtain collateral or other security to support financial instruments subject to credit risk. The Company does not anticipate non-performance by its counterparties, but cannot provide assurances.
The Company recognizes all derivative instruments as either assets or liabilities at fair value in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company designates commodity forward contracts as cash flow hedges of forecasted purchases of commodities, currency forward contracts as cash flow hedges of forecasted foreign currency cash flows and interest rate swaps as cash flow hedges of forecasted SOFR-based interest payments. There were no significant collateral deposits on derivative financial instruments as of December 31, 2023 or December 31, 2022.

Cash flow hedges

The effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivative is reported as a component of AOCI and reclassified into earnings in the same period or periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. Gains and losses on the derivative representing either hedge ineffectiveness or changes in market value of derivatives not designated as hedges are recognized in current earnings.

As of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had $15.1 million and $11.9 million, net of tax, of derivative gains on closed hedge instruments in AOCI that will be realized in earnings when the hedged items impact earnings.
The Company has commodity forward contracts to hedge forecasted purchases of commodities with maturities extending through February 2025. The notional amounts expressed in terms of the dollar value of the hedged item were as follows:
December 31, 2023December 31, 2022
Copper$37.5 $89.4 
Aluminum1.4 4.0 
The Company has currency forward contracts with maturities extending through February 2025. The notional amounts expressed in terms of the dollar value of the hedged currency were as follows:
December 31, 2023December 31, 2022
Mexican Peso$101.4 $215.2 
Chinese Renminbi302.3 173.8 
Indian Rupee30.1 33.1 
Euro465.8 159.6 
British Pound7.1 2.1 

The Company entered into two receive variable/pay-fixed forward starting non-amortizing interest rate swaps in June 2020, with a total notional amount of $250.0 million which were subsequently terminated in March 2022. The cash proceeds of $16.2 million received to settle the terminated swaps will be recognized as a reduction of interest expense via the effective interest rate method through July 2025 when the terminated swaps were scheduled to expire. The Company entered into two additional receive variable/pay-fixed forward starting non-amortizing interest rate swaps in May 2022, with a total notional amount of $250.0 million to hedge the floating rate interest of the Term Facility. These swaps will expire in March 2027.

Fair values of derivative instruments as of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 were:
December 31, 2023
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current AssetsOther Noncurrent AssetsOther Accrued Expenses
Designated as Hedging Instruments:
   Interest Rate Swap Contracts$— $5.3 $— 
   Currency Contracts13.1 0.2 1.0 
   Commodity Contracts1.0 0.1 0.6 
Not Designated as Hedging Instruments:
   Currency Contracts1.3 — 5.9 
Total Derivatives$15.4 $5.6 $7.5 
December 31, 2022
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current AssetsOther Noncurrent AssetsOther Accrued Expenses
Designated as Hedging Instruments:
   Interest Rate Swap Contracts$— $7.9 $— 
   Currency Contracts12.3 0.9 4.8 
   Commodity Contracts0.9 0.3 10.2 
Not Designated as Hedging Instruments:
   Currency Contracts0.7 — — 
   Commodity Contracts— — 0.4 
Total Derivatives$13.9 $9.1 $15.4 

Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedging Instruments

The effect of derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges on the Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) and Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for fiscal years 2023, 2022 and 2021 were:
2023
Interest
CommodityCurrencyRate
ForwardsForwardsSwapsTotal
Gain (Loss) Recognized in Other Comprehensive Loss $(0.5)$31.2 $(2.5)$28.2 
Amounts Reclassified from Other Comprehensive Income (Loss):
(Loss) Gain Recognized in Cost of Sales(13.6)20.8 — 7.2 
Gain Recognized in Interest Expense— — 5.9 5.9 
2022
Interest
CommodityCurrencyRate
ForwardsForwardsSwapsTotal
(Loss) Gain Recognized in Other Comprehensive Loss$(23.5)$11.4 $18.2 $6.1 
Amounts Reclassified from Other Comprehensive Income (Loss):
Gain Recognized in Net Sales— 0.1 — 0.1 
Gain Recognized in Cost of Sales3.5 6.1 — 9.6 
Gain Recognized in Interest Expense— — 1.3 1.3 
2021
Interest
CommodityCurrencyRate
ForwardsForwardsSwapsTotal
Gain Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income$29.9 $11.4 $7.0 $48.3 
Amounts Reclassified from Other Comprehensive Income (Loss):
Gain Recognized in Net Sales— 0.3 — 0.3 
Gain Recognized in Cost of Sales32.6 16.9 — 49.5 
Gain Recognized in Operating Expense— 2.2 — 2.2 
Loss Recognized in Interest Expense— — (0.4)(0.4)

The ineffective portion of hedging instruments recognized was immaterial for all periods presented.

Derivatives Not Designated as Cash Flow Hedging Instruments

The effect of derivative instruments not designated as cash flow hedges on the Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) for fiscal years 2023, 2022 and 2021 were:
2023
Commodity ForwardsCurrency ForwardsTotal
Gain Recognized in Cost of Sales$0.3 $— $0.3 
Loss Recognized in Operating Expenses— (17.8)(17.8)
2022
Commodity ForwardsCurrency ForwardsTotal
Loss Recognized in Cost of Sales$(0.6)$— $(0.6)
Gain Recognized in Operating Expenses— 10.2 10.2 

2021
Commodity ForwardsCurrency ForwardsTotal
Gain Recognized in Cost of Sales$0.2 $— $0.2 
Gain Recognized in Operating Expenses— 7.2 7.2 

The AOCI balance related to hedging activities of a $28.8 million gain net of tax as of December 31, 2023 includes $22.3 million of net deferred gains expected to be reclassified to the Consolidated Statement of Income (Loss) in the next twelve months. There were no gains or losses reclassified from AOCI to earnings based on the probability that the forecasted transaction would not occur.

The Company's commodity and currency derivative contracts are subject to master netting agreements with the respective counterparties which allow the Company to net settle transactions with a single net amount payable by one party to another party. The Company has elected to present the derivative assets and derivative liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets on a gross basis for the periods ended December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022.

The following table presents on a net basis the derivative assets and liabilities that are subject to right of offset under enforceable master netting agreements:
December 31, 2023
Gross Amounts as Presented in the Consolidated Balance SheetDerivative Contract Amounts Subject to Right of OffsetDerivative Contracts as Presented on a Net Basis
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets:
Derivative Currency Contracts$14.4 $(2.2)$12.2 
Derivative Commodity Contracts1.0 (0.4)0.6 
Other Noncurrent Assets:
Derivative Currency Contracts0.2 — 0.2 
Derivative Commodity Contracts0.1 — 0.1 
Other Accrued Expenses:
Derivative Currency Contracts6.9 (2.2)4.7 
Derivative Commodity Contracts0.6 (0.4)0.2 
December 31, 2022
Gross Amounts as Presented in the Consolidated Balance SheetDerivative Contract Amounts Subject to Right of OffsetDerivative Contracts as Presented on a Net Basis
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets:
Derivative Currency Contracts$13.0 $(2.5)$10.5 
Derivative Commodity Contracts0.9 (0.9)— 
Other Noncurrent Assets:
Derivative Currency Contracts0.9 — 0.9 
Derivative Commodity Contracts0.3 — 0.3 
Other Accrued Expenses:
Derivative Currency Contracts4.8 (2.5)2.3 
Derivative Commodity Contracts10.6 (0.9)9.7