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Goodwill And Intangible Assets
12 Months Ended
Dec. 28, 2013
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill And Intangible Assets
(5) Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill
As described in Note 4 of Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company acquired two businesses in 2013 and four businesses in 2012. The excess of purchase price over estimated fair value was assigned to goodwill.
As described in Note 3 of Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company evaluates the carrying amount of goodwill annually or more frequently if events or circumstances indicate that an asset might be impaired. As a result of the annual review, there were certain reporting units where the carrying value, exceeded fair value.
The Electrical segment reporting units affected experienced declines in sales and profitability that were more pronounced in the latter part of fiscal 2013, combined with reduced future expected cash flows driven by weak sales and margins resulting from economic conditions in Australia, India and Europe. Another reporting unit had reduced future expected cash flows from a slower than expected adoption of switched reluctance motor technology.
In the Mechanical segment, one reporting unit had reduced expected cash flows resulting from weak sales in the hydraulic fracturing market within the oil and gas industry.
See Note 3 of Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Asset Impairments and Other, Net" for additional details of the impairment and related charges.
The following table presents changes to goodwill during the periods indicated (in millions):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
Electrical Segment
 
Mechanical Segment
Balance as of December 31, 2011
$
1,117.6

 
$
1,105.0

 
$
12.6

Acquisitions and valuation adjustments
25.9

 
2.7

 
23.2

Translation adjustments
7.5

 
4.0

 
3.5

Balance as of December 29, 2012
$
1,151.0

 
$
1,111.7

 
$
39.3

 
 
 
 
 
 
Acquisitions and valuation adjustments
15.3

 
15.3

 

Less: Impairment charges
76.3

 
64.2

 
12.1

Translation adjustments
(8.1
)
 
(7.8
)
 
(0.3
)
Balance as of December 28, 2013
$
1,081.9

 
$
1,055.0

 
$
26.9

 
 
 
 
 
 
Cumulative goodwill impairment charges
$
76.3

 
$
64.2

 
$
12.1


Intangible Assets
As described in Note 3 of Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company evaluates intangible assets in accordance with prescribed guidance. As a result of this review, a total of $17.0 million of intangible assets were deemed impaired. A switched reluctance technology reporting unit in the U.S. recognized a $16.2 million impairment in technology and a motor distribution reporting unit in Europe recognized a $0.8 million impairment in customer relationships.
Intangible Technology assets at December 29, 2012 included $17.2 million of In-Process Research and Development. (See also Note 3 of Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements).
Gross intangible assets consist of the following (in millions):
 
Useful Life (years)
 
December 29,
2012
 
Acquisitions
 
Impairment Charges
 
Translation Adjustments
 
December 28, 2013
Customer Relationships
3 - 14
 
$
244.9

 
$
10.3

 
$
0.8

 
$
(0.6
)
 
$
253.8

Technology/IPRD
3 - 9
 
147.5

 
1.8

 
16.2

 
(0.1
)
 
133.0

Trademarks
3 - 20
 
32.7

 
0.4

 

 
(0.5
)
 
32.6

Patent and Engineering Drawings
10
 
16.6

 

 

 

 
16.6

Non-compete Agreements
3 - 5
 
8.2

 

 

 
0.1

 
8.3

Total Gross Intangibles
 
 
$
449.9

 
$
12.5

 
$
17.0

 
$
(1.1
)
 
$
444.3


Accumulated amortization on intangible assets consist of the following:
 
 
December 29, 2012
 
Amortization
 
Translation Adjustments
 
December 28, 2013
Customer Relationships
 
$
78.7

 
$
23.0

 
$
0.3

 
$
101.4

Technology
 
41.8

 
16.4

 
0.3

 
57.9

Trademarks
 
15.7

 
2.5

 
0.2

 
18.0

Patent and Engineering Drawings
 
13.3

 
1.7

 

 
15.0

Non-compete Agreements
 
7.2

 
0.5

 
(0.1
)
 
7.8

Total Accumulated Amortization
 
$
156.7

 
$
44.1

 
$
0.7

 
$
200.1

Intangible Assets, Net of Amortization
 
$
293.2

 
 
 
 
 
$
244.2


The Company's customer relationships are generally long-term in nature with useful lives established at acquisition based on historical attrition rates.
Amortization expense was $44.1 million in fiscal 2013, $44.0 million in fiscal 2012 and $33.2 million in fiscal 2011.
 
 
 
Estimated Amortization
Year
 
 
2014
 
 
$
42.9

2015
 
 
36.3

2016
 
 
31.2

2017
 
 
25.1

2018
 
 
23.8