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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 30, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Summary of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
Income tax expense (benefit) consisted of the following (in thousands):
202320222021
Current:
Federal$5,474 $15,518 $17,019 
State3,106 5,174 4,568 
8,580 20,692 21,587 
Deferred:
Federal(10,151)(7,264)10,954 
State(2,895)(1,143)1,004 
(13,046)(8,407)11,958 
Income tax (benefit) expense
$(4,466)$12,285 $33,545 
Reconciliation of Income Tax Expense (Benefit) at the Statutory Federal Rate
The following table provides a reconciliation between the statutory federal income tax rate and the Company’s effective income tax rate:
202320222021
Statutory federal income tax21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %
State income taxes, net of federal benefit(3.5)6.4 3.0 
R&D tax credits14.1 (5.5)(1.4)
Return to provision
6.1 0.8 0.1 
Investment tax credit
1.1 — — 
Stock-based compensation(6.2)(1.2)(6.3)
Non-deductible compensation(5.7)1.7 1.5 
Non-deductible expenses
(2.8)1.3 0.3 
Changes in unrecognized tax benefits(0.5)(0.4)(0.1)
Other(1.0)1.0 (0.2)
Effective income tax rate22.6 %25.1 %17.9 %
Summary of Deferred Income Taxes
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to deferred income taxes were as follows (in thousands):
20232022
Deferred tax assets:
Stock-based compensation$7,006 $6,896 
Operating lease liabilities108,952 109,144 
Warranty and returns liabilities6,894 7,881 
Net operating loss carryforwards and credits1,738 2,051 
Compensation and benefits7,484 7,678 
Research and development18,079 13,860 
Other8,931 6,110 
Total gross deferred tax assets159,084 153,620 
Valuation allowance(48)(615)
Total gross deferred tax assets after valuation allowance159,036 153,005 
Deferred tax liabilities:
Property and equipment33,772 38,442 
Operating lease right-of-use assets99,351 99,311 
Deferred revenue3,065 4,394 
Other2,595 2,900 
Total gross deferred tax liabilities138,783 145,047 
Net deferred tax assets
$20,253 $7,958 
Summary of Reconciliations Unrecognized Tax Benefits
Reconciliations of the beginning and ending amounts of unrecognized tax benefits were as follows (in thousands):
Federal and State Tax
202320222021
Beginning balance$3,645 $3,869 $3,912 
Increases related to current-year tax positions753 910 831 
Increases related to prior-year tax positions40 252 
Decreases related to prior-year tax positions— (328)(33)
Lapse of statute of limitations(601)(1,058)(845)
Settlements with taxing authorities(166)— — 
Ending balance$3,671 $3,645 $3,869