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Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value by Level
The following table sets forth assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value by level within the fair value hierarchy:
 
March 31, 2012
(in millions)
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Netting
and
Collateral1
 
Total
Assets at Fair Value
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds2
$
1,222

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,222

Derivative contracts:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Electricity

 
144

 
143

 
(93
)
 
194

Natural gas
6

 
4

 

 
(10
)
 

Fuel oil
7

 

 

 
(7
)
 

Tolling

 

 
13

 

 
13

Subtotal of derivative contracts
13

 
148

 
156

 
(110
)
 
207

Long-term disability plan
8

 

 

 

 
8

Nuclear decommissioning trusts:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stocks3
2,124

 

 

 

 
2,124

Municipal bonds

 
696

 

 

 
696

U.S. government and agency securities
481

 
161

 

 

 
642

Corporate bonds4

 
369

 

 

 
369

Short-term investments, primarily cash equivalents5
2

 
34

 

 

 
36

Subtotal of nuclear decommissioning trusts
2,607

 
1,260

 

 

 
3,867

Total assets6
3,850

 
1,408

 
156

 
(110
)
 
5,304

Liabilities at Fair Value
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative contracts:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Electricity

 
13

 
99

 
(28
)
 
84

Natural gas

 
258

 
48

 
(81
)
 
225

Tolling

 

 
671

 

 
671

Subtotal of derivative contracts

 
271

 
818

 
(109
)
 
980

Interest rate contracts

 
78

 

 

 
78

Total liabilities

 
349

 
818

 
(109
)
 
1,058

Net assets (liabilities)
$
3,850

 
$
1,059

 
$
(662
)
 
$
(1
)
 
$
4,246

 
December 31, 2011
(in millions)
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Netting
and
Collateral1
 
Total
Assets at Fair Value
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds2
$
1,321

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,321

Derivative contracts:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Electricity

 
66

 
218

 
(62
)
 
222

Natural gas
4

 
5

 

 
(7
)
 
2

Fuel oil
4

 

 

 
(4
)
 

Tolling

 

 
10

 

 
10

Subtotal of commodity contracts
8

 
71

 
228

 
(73
)
 
234

Long-term disability plan
8

 

 

 

 
8

Nuclear decommissioning trusts:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stocks3
1,899

 

 

 

 
1,899

Municipal bonds

 
756

 

 

 
756

U.S. government and agency securities
433

 
147

 

 

 
580

Corporate bonds4

 
317

 

 

 
317

Short-term investments, primarily cash equivalents5

 
15

 

 

 
15

Subtotal of nuclear decommissioning trusts
2,332

 
1,235

 

 

 
3,567

Total assets6
3,669

 
1,306

 
228

 
(73
)
 
5,130

Liabilities at Fair Value
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative contracts:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Electricity

 
13

 
77

 
(21
)
 
69

Natural gas

 
234

 
23

 
(52
)
 
205

Tolling

 

 
451

 

 
451

Subtotal of commodity contracts

 
247

 
551

 
(73
)
 
725

Interest rate contracts

 
90

 

 

 
90

Total liabilities

 
337

 
551

 
(73
)
 
815

Net assets (liabilities)
$
3,669

 
$
969

 
$
(323
)
 
$

 
$
4,315

1 
Represents the netting of assets and liabilities under master netting agreements and cash collateral across the levels of the fair value hierarchy. Netting among positions classified within the same level is included in that level.
2 
Money market funds are included in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents on Edison International's consolidated balance sheets.
3 
Approximately 69% and 70% of the equity investments were located in the United States at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.
4 
At March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, corporate bonds were diversified and included collateralized mortgage obligations and other asset backed securities of $38 million and $22 million, respectively.
5 
Excludes net payables of $14 million and net receivables of $25 million at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively, of interest and dividend receivables as well as receivables and payables related to pending securities sales and purchases.
6 
Excludes $30 million and $31 million at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively, of cash surrender value of life insurance investments for deferred compensation.
Summary of Changes in Fair Value of Level 3 Assets and Liabilities
The following table sets forth a summary of changes in the fair value of Level 3 net derivative assets and liabilities:
 
March 31,
(in millions)
2012
 
2011
Fair value of net assets (liabilities) at beginning of period
$
(323
)
 
$
97

Total realized/unrealized gains (losses):
 
 
 
Included in earnings1
(15
)
 

Included in regulatory assets and liabilities2
(293
)
3 
(134
)
Included in accumulated other comprehensive income4
2

 
1

Purchases
27

 
5

Settlements
(9
)
 
(11
)
Transfers out of Level 35
(51
)
 
(2
)
Fair value of net liabilities at end of period
$
(662
)
 
$
(44
)
Change during the period in unrealized losses related to assets and liabilities held at the end of the period6
$
(295
)
 
$
(139
)
1 
Reported in "Competitive power generation" revenue on Edison International's consolidated statements of income.
2 
Due to regulatory mechanisms, SCE's realized and unrealized gains and losses are recorded as regulatory assets and liabilities.
3 
Includes the elimination of the fair value of derivatives with SCE's consolidated affiliates.
4 
Included in reclassification adjustments in Edison International's consolidated statements of other comprehensive income.
5 
Transfers out of Level 3 into Level 2 occurred due to significant observable inputs becoming available as the transactions near maturity.
6 
Amounts reported in "Competitive power generation" revenue on Edison International's consolidated statements of income were $(7) million and $(6) million for the years ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The remainder of the unrealized losses relate to SCE. See 2 above.
Valuation Techniques and Significant Unobservable Inputs Used to Determine Fair Value for Level 3 Assets and Liabilities
The following table sets forth the valuation techniques and significant unobservable inputs used to determine fair value for Level 3 assets and liabilities:
March 31, 2012
 
 
Quantitative Information About Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
 
Fair Value (in millions)
 
 
Range
 
Assets
 
Liabilities
Valuation Technique(s)
Unobservable Input
(Weighted Average)
Electricity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Options
$
12

 
$
86

Option model
Volatility of gas prices
25% – 48% (38%)
 
 
 
 
 
Volatility of power prices
29% – 60% (43%)
 
 
 
 
 
Power prices
$24.50 – $52.30 ($35.40)
Forwards
37

 
56

Discounted cash flow
Power prices
$2.10 – $54.00 ($30.96)
Congestion contracts
101

 

Market simulation model
Load forecast
7,645 MW – 26,334 MW
 
 
 
 
 
Power prices
$(46.19) – $240.30
 
 
 
 
 
Gas prices
$3.79 – $9.32
Congestion contracts
49

 
13

Discounted cash flow
Congestion prices
$(8.20) – $10.32 ($0.21)
Gas options

 
48

Option model
Volatility of gas prices
26% – 48% (41%)
Tolling
13

 
671

Option model
Volatility of gas prices
18% – 48% (23%)
 
 
 
 
 
Volatility of power prices
26% – 60% (30%)
 
 
 

 
Power prices
$20.00 – $89.50 ($53.40)
Netting
(56
)
 
(56
)
 
 
 
Total derivative contracts
$
156

 
$
818

 
 
 
Carrying Amounts and Fair Values of Long-term Debt, Including Current Portion
The carrying value and fair value of long-term debt are:
 
March 31, 2012
 
December 31, 2011
(in millions)
Carrying
Value
 
Fair
Value
 
Carrying
Value
 
Fair
Value
Long-term debt, including current portion
$
14,192

 
$
14,194

 
$
13,746

 
$
14,264