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Derivatives (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Derivative [Line Items]  
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss)
The table below provides detail of the Company’s “loss on derivative instruments, net” by type of derivative for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Type of Derivative Instrument20202019
Interest rate swaps$(182,181) $(71,764) 
Interest rate swaptions(573) —  
U.S. Treasury futures(8,447) (109) 
Options on U.S. Treasury futures(10,727) —  
TBA securities - long positions18,432  10,176  
TBA securities - short positions(12,071) —  
Loss on derivative instruments, net$(195,567) $(61,697) 
Schedule of Derivative Instruments in Statement of Financial Position, Fair Value The table below summarizes information about the fair value by type of derivative instrument on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets as of the dates indicated:
Type of Derivative InstrumentBalance Sheet LocationPurposeMarch 31, 2020December 31, 2019
Options on U.S. Treasury futuresDerivative assetsEconomic hedging$3,031  $2,883  
Interest rate swaptionsDerivative assetsEconomic hedging—  573  
TBA securities - long positionsDerivative assetsInvesting—  834  
Total derivatives assets$3,031  $4,290  
U.S. Treasury futuresDerivative liabilitiesEconomic hedging$(8,438) $—  
TBA securities - short positionsDerivative liabilitiesEconomic hedging(5,202) (974) 
Total derivatives liabilities$(13,640) $(974) 
Schedule of Derivative Instruments
Interest Rate Swaps

The Company has interest rate swap agreements outstanding with various counterparties which are centrally cleared through the CME. As explained in Note 1, the exchange of variation margin for CME cleared interest rate swaps is legally considered to be the settlement of the derivative itself as opposed to a pledge of collateral. Because the Company accounts for this daily exchange of variation margin for its CME cleared interest rate swaps as an increase or decrease to the carrying value of the related derivative asset or liability, the fair value of the interest rate swaps nets to $0 on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet. The Company had net settlement amounts of $(1,557) and $(9,265) in variation margin for its interest rate swaps as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.

The following tables present information about the Company’s interest rate swaps as of the dates indicated:
March 31, 2020December 31, 2019
Weighted-AverageWeighted-Average
Years to Maturity:Notional AmountPay RateLife Remaining (in Years)Notional AmountPay RateLife Remaining (in Years)
< 3 years$150,000  1.61 %0.3$2,860,000  1.58 %1.5
>3 and < 6 years—  — %—  700,000  1.43 %4.7
>6 and < 10 years80,000  0.83 %9.9545,000  1.78 %9.4
>10 years—  — %—  120,000  2.84 %27.7
Total$230,000  1.34 %3.6$4,225,000  1.62 %3.8

U.S. Treasury Futures and Options

The following table presents information about the Company’s U.S. Treasury futures and options outstanding as of the dates indicated:

Cost BasisFair ValueNotional Amount
As of March 31, 2020:
Options on U.S. Treasury futures (1)
$14,884  $3,031  1,700,000  
U.S. Treasury futures - short positionsn/a  (8,438) 1,177,500  
As of December 31, 2019:
Options on U.S. Treasury futures (2)
$4,359  $2,883  $1,350,000  
Pay-fixed interest rate swaptions (2)
6,180  573  750,000  
(1) All futures and options outstanding as of March 31, 2020 will expire in June of 2020.
(2) All options outstanding as of December 31, 2019 expired during the first quarter of 2020.

TBA Securities

The following table summarizes information about the Company's TBA securities as of the dates indicated:
March 31, 2020December 31, 2019
Long PositionsShort PositionsLong PositionsShort Positions
Implied market value (1)
$—  $(549,521) $442,161  $(520,117) 
Implied cost basis (2)
—  (544,319) 441,327  (519,143) 
Net carrying value (3)
$—  $(5,202) $834  $(974) 

(1) Implied market value represents the estimated fair value of the underlying Agency MBS as if settled as of the date indicated.
(2) Implied cost basis represents the forward price to be paid for the underlying Agency MBS as if settled as of the date indicated.
(3) Net carrying value is the amount included on the consolidated balance sheets within “derivative assets (liabilities)” and represents the difference between the implied market value and the implied cost basis of the TBA security as of the date indicated.
Schedule of Notional Amounts of Outstanding Derivative Positions
The tables below summarize changes in the Company’s derivative instruments for the period indicated:
Type of Derivative InstrumentNotional Amount as of December 31, 2019AdditionsSettlements,
Terminations,
or Pair-Offs
Notional Amount as of March 31, 2020
Interest rate swaps$4,225,000  $2,570,000  $(6,565,000) $230,000  
Interest rate swaptions750,000  —  (750,000) —  
U.S. Treasury futures—  1,477,500  (300,000) 1,177,500  
Options on U.S. Treasury futures1,350,000  2,000,000  (1,650,000) 1,700,000  
TBA - long positions435,000  1,905,000  (2,340,000) —  
TBA - short positions(500,000) (830,000) 815,000  (515,000) 
Offsetting Assets
Offsetting of Assets
Gross Amount of Recognized AssetsGross Amount Offset in the Balance SheetNet Amount of Assets Presented in the Balance Sheet
Gross Amount Not Offset in the Balance Sheet (1)
Net Amount
Financial Instruments Received as CollateralCash Received as Collateral
March 31, 2020
Options on U.S. Treasury futures$3,031  —  $3,031  $—  $—  $3,031  
Derivative assets$3,031  $—  $3,031  $—  $—  $3,031  
December 31, 2019
Interest rate swaptions$573  $—  $573  $—  $—  $573  
Options on U.S. Treasury futures2,883  —  2,883  —  —  2,883  
TBA - long positions834  —  834  (380) —  454  
Derivative assets$4,290  $—  $4,290  $(380) $—  $3,910  
Offsetting Liabilities
Offsetting of Liabilities
Gross Amount of Recognized LiabilitiesGross Amount Offset in the Balance SheetNet Amount of Liabilities Presented in the Balance Sheet
Gross Amount Not Offset in the Balance Sheet (1)
Net Amount
Financial Instruments Posted as CollateralCash Posted as Collateral
March 31, 2020
U.S. Treasury futures$(8,438) —  $(8,438) $—  $8,438  $—  
TBA - short positions(5,202) —  (5,202) —  1,235  (3,967) 
Derivative liabilities$(13,640) $—  $(13,640) $—  $9,673  $(3,967) 
December 31, 2019
TBA - short positions$(974) —  $(974) $380  —  $(594) 
Derivative liabilities$(974) $—  $(974) $380  $—  $(594) 
(1) Amounts disclosed for collateral received by or posted to the same counterparty include cash and the fair value of MBS up to and not exceeding the net amount of the derivative asset or liability presented in the balance sheet. The fair value of the total collateral received by or posted to the same counterparty may exceed the amounts presented. Please refer to the consolidated balance sheets for the total cash posted as collateral, which is recorded as "restricted cash," and the total fair value of financial instruments pledged as collateral for derivatives and repurchase agreements, which is shown parenthetically.