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Fair Value of Financial Instruments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS [Abstract]  
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
 
The Company utilizes fair value measurements at various levels within the hierarchy established by ASC Topic 820 for certain of its assets and liabilities.  The three levels of valuation hierarchy established by ASC Topic 820 are as follows:
 
Level 1 – Inputs are unadjusted, quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities at the measurement date.
Level 2 – Inputs (other than quoted prices included in Level 1) are either directly or indirectly observable for the asset or liability through correlation with market data at the measurement date and for the duration of the instrument’s anticipated life.  The Company’s fair valued assets and liabilities that are generally included in this category are Agency MBS, certain non-Agency CMBS, and derivatives.
Level 3 – Inputs reflect management’s best estimate of what market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date.  Consideration is given to the risk inherent in the valuation technique and the risk inherent in the inputs to the model.  Generally, the Company’s assets and liabilities carried at fair value and included in this category are non-Agency MBS.
The following table presents the fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2011, segregated by the hierarchy level of the fair value estimate:
 
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements
 
Fair Value
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Agency MBS
$
2,181,850


 
$


 
$
2,181,850


 
$


Non-Agency MBS:
 


 
 


 
 


 
 


CMBS
266,753


 


 
129,992


 
136,761


RMBS
10,442


 


 
5,720


 
4,722


Other investments
25


 


 


 
25


Derivative assets
432


 


 
432


 


Total assets carried at fair value
$
2,459,502


 
$


 
$
2,317,994


 
$
141,508


Liabilities:
 


 
 


 
 


 
 


Derivative liabilities
$
13,295


 
$


 
$
13,295


 
$


Total liabilities carried at fair value
$
13,295


 
$


 
$
13,295


 
$




The Company’s Agency MBS, as well a portion of its non-Agency CMBS, are substantially similar to securities that either are currently actively traded or have been recently traded in their respective market.  Their fair values are derived from an average of multiple dealer quotes and thus are considered Level 2 fair value measurements.
 
The Company’s remaining non-Agency CMBS and non-Agency RMBS are comprised of securities for which there are not substantially similar securities that trade frequently.  As such, the Company determines the fair value of those securities by discounting the estimated future cash flows derived from pricing models using assumptions that are confirmed to the extent possible by third party dealers or other pricing indicators.  Significant inputs into those pricing models are Level 3 in nature due to the lack of readily available market quotes.  Information utilized in those pricing models include the security’s credit rating, coupon rate, estimated prepayment speeds, expected weighted average life, collateral composition, estimated future interest rates, expected credit losses, credit enhancement, as well as certain other relevant information.  The following tables present the activity of the instruments fair valued at Level 3 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011:
 
 
Level 3 Fair Values
 
Non-Agency CMBS
 
Non-Agency RMBS
 
Other
 
Total assets
Balance as of March 31, 2011
$
138,976


 
$
8,787


 
$
25


 
$
147,788


Purchases
98


 


 


 
98


Sales


 
(3,765
)
 


 
(3,765
)
Total unrealized losses:
 


 
 


 
 


 
 


Included in other comprehensive income
1,339


 
101


 


 
1,440


Principal payments
(3,469
)
 
(401
)
 


 
(3,870
)
Amortization
(183
)
 


 


 
(183
)
Balance as of June 30, 2011
$
136,761


 
$
4,722


 
$
25


 
$
141,508




 
Level 3 Fair Values
 
Non-Agency CMBS
 
Non-Agency RMBS
 
Other
 
Total assets
Balance as of January 1, 2011
$
146,671


 
$
9,307


 
$
25


 
$
156,003


Purchases
98


 


 


 
98


Sales


 
(3,767
)
 


 
(3,767
)
Total unrealized losses:
 


 
 


 
 


 
 


Included in other comprehensive income
565


 
10


 


 
575


Principal payments
(10,033
)
 
(828
)
 


 
(10,861
)
Amortization
(540
)
 


 


 
(540
)
Balance as of June 30, 2011
$
136,761


 
$
4,722


 
$
25


 
$
141,508




The following table presents the recorded basis and estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
 
 
June 30, 2011
 
December 31, 2010
 
Recorded Basis
 
FairValue
 
Recorded Basis
 
FairValue
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Agency MBS
$
2,181,850


 
$
2,181,850


 
$
1,192,579


 
$
1,192,579


Non-Agency CMBS
266,753


 
266,753


 
251,948


 
251,948


Non-Agency RMBS
10,442


 
10,442


 
15,408


 
15,408


Securitized mortgage loans, net
130,925


 
122,318


 
152,962


 
142,177


Other investments
1,127


 
1,035


 
1,229


 
1,112


Derivative assets
432


 
432


 
692


 
692


Liabilities:
 


 
 


 
 


 
 


Repurchase agreements
$
2,133,249


 
$
2,133,249


 
$
1,234,183


 
$
1,234,183


Non-recourse collateralized financing
105,983


 
108,524


 
107,105


 
109,395


Derivative liabilities
13,295


 
13,295


 
3,532


 
3,532




There were no assets or liabilities which were measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis as of June 30, 2011 or December 31, 2010.
 
The following table presents certain information for Agency MBS and non-Agency MBS that were in an unrealized loss position as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:


 
June 30, 2011
 
December 31, 2010
 
FairValue
 
Unrealized Loss
 
FairValue
 
Unrealized Loss
Unrealized loss position for:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Less than one year:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Agency MBS
$
1,021,724


 
$
5,380


 
$
695,854


 
$
6,638


Non-Agency MBS
25,535


 
287


 
45,602


 
592


One year or more:
 


 
 


 
 


 
 


Agency MBS
24,357


 
449


 


 


Non-Agency MBS
3,368


 
329


 
3,494


 
337


 
$
1,074,984


 
$
6,445


 
$
744,950


 
$
7,567




Because the principal and interest related to Agency MBS are guaranteed by issuers who have the implicit guarantee of the U.S. government, the Company does not consider any of the unrealized losses on its Agency MBS to be credit related.  The Company assesses its ability to hold an Agency MBS with an unrealized loss until the recovery in its value.  This assessment is based on the amount of the unrealized loss and significance of the related investment as well as the Company’s current leverage and anticipated liquidity.  Based on this analysis, the Company has determined that the unrealized losses on its Agency MBS as of June 30, 2011 are temporary.


The Company reviews any non-Agency MBS in an unrealized loss position to evaluate whether any decline in fair value represents an other-than-temporary impairment. The evaluation includes a review of the credit ratings of these MBS and the seasoning of the mortgage loans collateralizing these securities as well as the estimated future cash flows which include projected losses. The Company performed this evaluation for the non-Agency MBS in an unrealized loss position as of June 30, 2011 and has determined that there have not been any adverse changes in the timing or amount of estimated future cash flows that necessitate a recognition of other-than-temporary impairment amounts as of June 30, 2011.