N-CSR 1 fenwayfundsfinal.htm VANGUARD FENWAY FUNDS fenwayfundsfinal.htm - Generated by SEC Publisher for SEC Filing

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM N-CSR

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT
OF
REGISTERED MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

Investment Company Act file number: 811-05445

Name of Registrant: Vanguard Fenway Funds

Address of Registrant:
P.O. Box 2600
Valley Forge, PA 19482

Name and address of agent for service:
Heidi Stam, Esquire
P.O. Box 876
Valley Forge, PA 19482

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (610) 669-1000

Date of fiscal year end: September 30

Date of reporting period: October 1, 2011 – September 30, 2012

Item 1: Reports to Shareholders

 

 

Annual Report | September 30, 2012
Vanguard Equity Income Fund

 


 

> For the 12 months ended September 30, 2012, Vanguard Equity Income Fund returned about 29%, in line with the fund’s benchmark and well ahead of the average return of equity income funds.

> Much of the gain occurred in the first half of the period as optimism rose regarding economic growth in the United States and the European debt crisis seemed to stabilize somewhat.

> All ten of the fund’s industry sectors recorded returns of more than 17%; consumer discretionary was the standout performer.

 

Contents  
Your Fund’s Total Returns. 1
Chairman’s Letter. 2
Advisors’ Report. 8
Fund Profile. 11
Performance Summary. 12
Financial Statements. 14
Your Fund’s After-Tax Returns. 27
About Your Fund’s Expenses. 28
Glossary. 30

 

Please note: The opinions expressed in this report are just that—informed opinions. They should not be considered promises or advice. Also, please keep in mind that the information and opinions cover the period through the date on the front of this report. Of course, the risks of investing in your fund are spelled out in the prospectus.

See the Glossary for definitions of investment terms used in this report.

About the cover: Our cover photograph shows rigging on the HMSSurprise, a replica of an 18th-century Royal Navy frigate. It was featured in the 2003 movie Master and Commander: The Far Side of the World, which was based on Patrick O’Brian’s sea novels, set amid the Napoleonic Wars. Vanguard was named for another ship of that era, the HMSVanguard, which was the flagship of British Admiral Horatio Nelson at the Battle of the Nile.

 

Your Fund’s Total Returns

Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2012  
 
  Total
  Returns
Vanguard Equity Income Fund  
Investor Shares 29.00%
Admiral™ Shares 29.06
FTSE High Dividend Yield Index 28.89
Equity Income Funds Average 25.02
Equity Income Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.
Admiral Shares carry lower expenses and are available to investors who meet certain account-balance requirements.

 

Your Fund’s Performance at a Glance        
September 30, 2011, Through September 30, 2012        
      Distributions Per Share
  Starting Ending Income Capital
  Share Price Share Price Dividends Gains
Vanguard Equity Income Fund        
Investor Shares $19.40 $24.31 $0.665 $0.000
Admiral Shares 40.67 50.94 1.440 0.000

 

1

 


Chairman’s Letter

Dear Shareholder,

Over the past 12 months, stocks rebounded strongly from depressed levels. A large part of the gain occurred in the first six months as investors grew more optimistic about the economy. Returns were more modest in the second half of the year as concerns resurfaced about the pace of economic growth at home and the debt crisis in Europe.

The market’s rise was broad-based, with both growth and value stocks, including dividend-paying stocks, producing strong returns. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2012, Vanguard Equity Income Fund returned 29.00% for Investor Shares and 29.06% for Admiral Shares. The fund’s performance was in line with the 28.89% return of its benchmark, the FTSE High Dividend Yield Index, and well ahead of the 25.02% average return of its equity income fund peers.

At the end of the period, the fund’s Investor Shares had a 30-day SEC yield of 2.91%, roughly 1 percentage point higher than the broad U.S. stock market’s yield.

If you own the fund’s shares in a taxable account, you may want to review the information about after-tax returns that appears later in this report.

2

 

Stocks notched a powerful rally, with help from central bankers
U.S. stocks surged 30% in the 12 months ended September 30, outpacing the gains of their international counterparts. The rally came amid moves by U.S. and European central bankers to quiet—at least temporarily—investors’ concerns about the U.S. economy and the finances of European governments and banks.

While U.S. stocks were the standouts, European and emerging markets stocks also posted double-digit results. The developed markets of the Pacific region were the weakest performers but still recorded a modest advance.

In July, the president of the European Central Bank declared that policymakers would do whatever was needed to preserve the euro common currency. That pronouncement was encouraging to investors, but Europe’s financial troubles are by no means resolved. Vanguard economists believe the most likely scenario is that the Eurozone will “muddle through” for several years, with occasional spikes in market volatility, as fiscal tightening continues in the face of weak economic growth.

Bonds produced solid returns; future results may be more muted
Bonds once again advanced; the broad U.S. taxable market returned about 5% for the 12 months. Among U.S. Treasuries,

Market Barometer      
 
    Average Annual Total Returns
  Periods Ended September 30, 2012
  One Three Five
  Year Years Years
Stocks      
Russell 1000 Index (Large-caps) 30.06% 13.27% 1.22%
Russell 2000 Index (Small-caps) 31.91 12.99 2.21
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Index 30.00 13.29 1.53
MSCI All Country World Index ex USA (International) 14.48 3.17 -4.12
 
Bonds      
Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (Broad taxable market) 5.16% 6.19% 6.53%
Barclays Municipal Bond Index (Broad tax-exempt market) 8.32 5.99 6.06
Citigroup Three-Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index 0.05 0.08 0.63
 
CPI      
Consumer Price Index 1.99% 2.33% 2.11%

 

3

 

long-term bonds were particularly strong as they benefited from the Federal Reserve’s bond-buying program.

As bond prices rose, the yield of the 10-year U.S. Treasury note fell to a record low in July, closing below 1.5%. (Bond yields and prices move in opposite directions.) By the end of the period, the yield had climbed, but it still remained low by historical standards.

Bondholders have enjoyed years of strong returns. But as Tim Buckley, our incoming chief investment officer, has noted, investors shouldn’t be surprised if future results are much more modest. As yields tumble, the scope for further declines—and price increases—diminishes.

The Federal Reserve announced on September 13 that it would continue to hold its target for short-term interest rates between 0% and 0.25% at least through mid-2015. The exceptionally low rates, in place since late 2008, have kept a tight lid on returns from money market funds and savings accounts.

Solid gains from some sectors and even stronger gains from others
Vanguard Equity Income Fund is managed by two advisors, Wellington Management Company and Vanguard’s Equity Investment Group, which use different but complementary bottom-up methods to identify and invest in stocks offering the prospect of above-average dividends. The stock choices and sector exposure resulting from this multimanager approach enabled

Expense Ratios      
Your Fund Compared With Its Peer Group      
  Investor Admiral Peer Group
  Shares Shares Average
Equity Income Fund 0.31% 0.22% 1.27%

The fund expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated January 27, 2012, and represent estimated costs for the current fiscal year. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2012, the fund’s expense ratios were 0.30% for Investor Shares and 0.21% for Admiral Shares. The peer-group expense ratio is derived from data provided by Lipper Inc. and captures information through year-end 2011.

Peer group: Equity Income Funds.

4

 

the fund to return a bit more than its benchmark index during the fiscal year and about 4 percentage points more than its equity income fund peers.

All ten of the fund’s industry sectors produced returns above 17%, with consumer discretionary stocks leading the way. Relative to the index, the fund had an overweight exposure to this sector and specifically to stocks of home improvement retailers, which posted stellar returns as more homeowners took on repair and remodeling projects.

The materials sector was another cyclical group in which the fund outperformed the index. Here, too, stocks related to residential construction and remodeling did well. Chemical companies involved in activities relating to agriculture were another source of strength, as rising food prices and widespread droughts helped drive up demand for drought-resistant and higher-yielding crops.

Utilities, a defensive sector that traditionally generates substantial dividend income, was among the weaker performers as investors became more comfortable taking on riskier assets. While low interest rates helped

Total Returns  
Ten Years Ended September 30, 2012  
  Average
  Annual Return
Equity Income Fund Investor Shares 9.02%
Spliced Equity Income Index 9.69
Equity Income Funds Average 7.85
For a benchmark description, see the Glossary.
Equity Income Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

 

The figures shown represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost.

5

 

keep borrowing costs down in this capital-intensive sector, falling natural gas and power prices put pressure on profit margins.

The ride was sometimes rocky, but the long-term returns are solid
Despite two fiscal years of negative returns during the financial crisis, Vanguard Equity Income Fund posted average annual returns of 9.02% for Investor Shares and 9.14% for Admiral Shares over the ten years ended September 30, 2012. Although the fund fell a little shy of the 9.69% return posted by its benchmark index, it outpaced the broad U.S. stock market’s 8.77% return (as measured by the Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Index).

 
Investment insight
Looking for income?
Watch fund costs
The aim of Vanguard Equity Income Fund is to provide investors with an above-average level of income as well as the potential for capital appreciation afforded by investing in stocks. The problem these days is that even an above-average level of income is not very high.
 
When yields are modest, it’s especially important to maximize your share of a fund’s investment income by keeping your costs low. For the current fiscal year, the Equity Income Fund’s Admiral Shares have an estimated expense ratio of 0.22%. Over the past 12 months, the Admiral Shares distributed investment income equal to 2.83% of their September 30 share price. If your fund had charged 1.27%, the average expense ratio for equity income funds, that trailing yield would have shriveled to 1.77%.
 
Investment income from Admiral Shares
of Vanguard Equity Income Fund
Notes: The trailing 12-month yield represents dividend distributions paid out over the past 12 months divided by the Admiral Shares’ net asset value at the end of the period.
Sources: Vanguard and Lipper Inc. Data are as of September 30, 2012.
 

6

 

The Equity Income Fund also outpaced the 7.85% average annual return of its peers, thanks to skillful stock selection by the fund’s managers, as well as the fund’s low costs.

The lessons of the financial crisis remain relevant four years later
In September, the end of your fund’s fiscal year, we marked the fourth anniversary of Lehman Brothers’ collapse, the start of the 2008–2009 financial crisis. When the Lehman news broke, I was speaking to institutional clients at an event in Washington, D.C., all of three weeks into my new role as Vanguard’s CEO.

In the ensuing months, I was struck both by how fortunate I was to work with a great team of Vanguard crew and by the remarkable steadiness demonstrated by our clients. Many clients experienced significant losses, but signs of panic were few. On balance, they remained committed to their long-term investment programs and managed to benefit from the financial markets’ subsequent recovery.

As the crisis recedes further in time, it’s important not to lose sight of the lessons that it illuminated about investing and sound financial practices generally. First among those lessons is that diversification does work. Diversification didn’t immunize investors from the market’s decline, but it certainly helped to insulate them from the worst of it.

Second, saving money and living within your means are critical. Investors are acting on this lesson as they pay off debt, which is a form of saving, and increase their savings rates from the dangerously low levels that prevailed before the crisis.

Third, having the courage to stick with a sound investment plan—as so many of our clients did—is important during volatile, uncertain times. Investors who resisted the urge to bail out of stocks in the depths of the crisis have largely been rewarded in the succeeding years.

I am very optimistic that, if investors embrace these lessons, they can give themselves a better chance of reaching their long-term goals. As always, thank you for investing with Vanguard.

Sincerely,


F. William McNabb III
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
October 12, 2012

7

 

Advisors’ Report

For the fiscal year ended September 30, the Equity Income Fund returned about 29%, reflecting the combined results of your fund’s two independent investment advisors. The use of two advisors provides exposure to distinct yet complementary investment approaches, enhancing the diversification of your fund. It is not uncommon for different advisors to have different views about individual securities or the broader investment environment.

The advisors, the percentage of the fund’s assets each manages, and brief descriptions of their investment strategies are presented in the table below. The advisors have also prepared a discussion of the investment environment that existed during the fiscal year and of how their

portfolio positioning reflects this assessment. These comments were prepared on October 12, 2012.

Wellington Management Company, llp

Portfolio Manager:
W. Michael Reckmeyer, III, CFA,
Senior Vice President and Equity Portfolio Manager

While economic conditions around the world remained slow as the fiscal year drew to a close, equity markets moved steadily higher as investors reacted to central bank interventions. We expect global economic growth to continue, but at a slow rate and with varying degrees of recovery by region.

Vanguard Equity Income Fund Investment Advisors  
 
  Fund Assets Managed  
Investment Advisor % $ Million Investment Strategy
Wellington Management 62 5,791 A fundamental approach to seeking desirable stocks.
Company, LLP     Our selections typically offer above-average dividend
      yields, below-average valuations, and the potential for
      dividend increases in the future.
Vanguard Equity Investment 34 3,136 Employs a quantitative fundamental management
Group     approach, using models that assess valuation, growth
      prospects, management decisions, market sentiment,
      and earnings-quality of companies as compared with
      their peers.
Cash Investments 4 414 These short-term reserves are invested by Vanguard in
      equity index products to simulate investment in stocks.
      Each advisor may also maintain a modest cash
      position.

 

8

 

Many European economies are now in recession. The European Central Bank’s indications of willingness to provide unlimited liquidity seem to have reduced the risk of a severe outcome, but persistent structural constraints will limit the pace of a rebound.

China’s economy continues to slow and the risks of a hard landing remain. The Chinese have given preliminary signs that they stand ready to stimulate their economy, but we may not get clarity on policy initiatives until the first half of 2013.

The United States has performed better than many other economies, partly because its deleveraging process is more advanced and partly because of more aggressive policy actions. However, growth is still lackluster in the face of weak employment gains, uncertainties about government policies and the presidential election, and the potential impacts of the looming “fiscal cliff.” The Federal Reserve’s concerns prompted it to implement a third round of quantitative easing. We continue to forecast a slow economic recovery but acknowledge that risk factors remain elevated.

Significant purchases during the period included additional shares of financial services company JPMorgan and pharmaceutical company Johnson & Johnson and new positions in industrial company United Technologies and pharmaceutical company Roche. We eliminated our holding in Sherwin-Williams, which hit our target price, and in Republic Services and PG&E because of eroding fundamentals.

Vanguard Equity Investment Group

Portfolio Managers:
James P. Stetler, Principal

James D. Troyer, CFA, Principal

Michael R. Roach, CFA

For the fiscal year, Investor Shares of the Equity Income Fund returned 29.00%, and the FTSE High Dividend Yield Index benchmark gained 28.89%. The 12 months presented two very different halves. For the first six months, dividend-paying stocks rose sharply along with the rest of the market, gaining almost 22%. In the second half, they slowed dramatically, moving ahead but only by about 5%.

Dividend-oriented stocks, the focus of your investment in the fund, trailed the overall market by a little more than 1% for the year. Although all ten sector groups in the benchmark index generated positive returns, financial, consumer discretionary, and industrials companies performed best, and utility and technology firms lagged.

Equity markets have staged quite a rally since last fall, but investor concerns and economic uncertainty are still prominent. Internationally, the Eurozone crisis and slowing growth in China remain worrisome. Looking ahead, the United States faces a potential fiscal cliff scenario that could send us into recession if not resolved. Add to

9

 

that a stagnant employment picture and election and corporate profit uncertainty, and it’s easy to see why investor appetite for riskier assets may be on hold for a while. Market volatility, although it has declined substantially, will likely continue as long as these issues persist.

Although overall portfolio performance is affected by the macroeconomic factors described above, our approach to investing focuses on stock fundamentals. Specifically, we evaluate these five components:

1. Valuation, which measures the price we pay for earnings and cash flows.

2. Growth, which considers the growth of earnings as a factor in how much we pay for them.

3. Management decisions, an assessment of the actions taken by company management that signal its informed opinions about the firm’s prospects and earnings outlook.

4. Market sentiment, which captures how investors reflect their opinions of a company through their activity in the market.

5. Quality, which measures balance-sheet strength and the sustainability of earnings.

We assess all stocks in the benchmark index by comparing companies from the same sector against one another using these five components.

For the period, our results were mixed. Our growth and valuation models were effective in identifying outperformers, but our management decisions and quality indicators were ineffective and detracted from returns.

Our stock selection results were positive in five sectors and negative in the other five. Company selections in the materials, consumer discretionary, and utilities sectors added most to relative returns. In materials, Eastman Chemical, PPG Industries, and LyondellBasell Industries stood out. In consumer discretionary, Foot Locker, Brinker International, and Polaris Industries were the largest contributors. DTE Energy, CMS Energy, and American Electric Power added most in utilities.

Selection results were most disappointing in industrials and financials, where Pitney Bowes and Boeing (industrials) and Travelers Companies and Invesco Limited (financials) did not perform as expected.

Although we cannot predict how the broader political or economic events will affect the markets, we are confident that stocks can bring worthwhile returns to long-term investors. With that in mind, we believe that equity exposure will continue to play an important role in a diversified investment plan.

We thank you for your investment and look forward to the new fiscal year.

10

 

Equity Income Fund

Fund Profile
As of September 30, 2012

Share-Class Characteristics  
  Investor Admiral
  Shares Shares
Ticker Symbol VEIPX VEIRX
Expense Ratio1 0.31% 0.22%
30-Day SEC Yield 2.91% 3.00%

 

Portfolio Characteristics    
    FTSE High DJ
    Dividend U.S. Total
    Yield Market
  Fund Index Index
Number of Stocks 150 433 3,638
Median Market Cap $73.3B $93.2B $35.6B
Price/Earnings Ratio 14.0x 15.1x 17.0x
Price/Book Ratio 2.2x 2.3x 2.2x
Return on Equity 19.2% 20.0% 18.0%
Earnings Growth Rate 4.5% 3.6% 10.4%
Dividend Yield 3.4% 3.3% 2.0%
Foreign Holdings 6.6% 0.0% 0.0%
Turnover Rate 26%
Short-Term Reserves 0.9%

 

Sector Diversification (% of equity exposure)
    FTSE High DJ
    Dividend U.S. Total
    Yield Market
  Fund Index Index
Consumer Discretionary 7.2% 6.0% 12.0%
Consumer Staples 15.4 19.6 9.5
Energy 13.4 13.3 10.4
Financials 13.1 9.9 16.0
Health Care 13.2 12.7 11.9
Industrials 13.1 12.2 10.6
Information Technology 9.3 8.3 19.2
Materials 3.6 4.0 3.9
Telecommunication      
Services 4.8 5.9 2.9
Utilities 6.9 8.1 3.6

 

Volatility Measures    
  FTSE High DJ
  Dividend U.S. Total
  Yield Market
  Index Index
R-Squared 0.99 0.93
Beta 0.99 0.79

These measures show the degree and timing of the fund’s fluctuations compared with the indexes over 36 months.

 

 

Ten Largest Holdings (% of total net assets)
Exxon Mobil Corp. Integrated Oil &  
  Gas 4.4%
Chevron Corp. Integrated Oil &  
  Gas 4.1
Merck & Co. Inc. Pharmaceuticals 3.4
Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceuticals 3.2
Pfizer Inc. Pharmaceuticals 3.2
AT&T Inc. Integrated  
  Telecommunication  
  Services 3.1
General Electric Co. Industrial  
  Conglomerates 2.9
JPMorgan Chase & Co. Diversified Financial  
  Services 2.6
Philip Morris    
International Inc. Tobacco 2.5
Microsoft Corp. Systems Software 2.4
Top Ten   31.8%

The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and equity index products.

 

Investment Focus


1 The expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated January 27, 2012, and represent estimated costs for the current fiscal year. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2012, the expense ratios were 0.30% for Investor Shares and 0.21% for Admiral Shares.

11

 

Equity Income Fund

Performance Summary

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: September 30, 2002, Through September 30, 2012
Initial Investment of $10,000

 

 
      Average Annual Total Returns  
    Periods Ended September 30, 2012  
          Final Value
    One Five Ten of a $10,000
    Year Years Years Investment
  Equity Income Fund Investor Shares 29.00% 2.33% 9.02% $23,718
••••••• Spliced Equity Income Index 28.89 1.75 9.69 25,213
– – – Equity Income Funds Average        
    25.02 0.67 7.85 21,301
  Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market 30.00 1.53 8.77 23,184
For a benchmark description, see the Glossary.
Equity Income Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

 

 

        Final Value
  One Five Ten of a $50,000
  Year Years Years Investment
Equity Income Fund Admiral Shares 29.06% 2.43% 9.14% $119,856
Spliced Equity Income Index 28.89 1.75 9.69 126,066
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Index 30.00 1.53 8.77 115,920

 

See Financial Highlights for dividend and capital gains information.

12

 

Equity Income Fund

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): September 30, 2002, Through September 30, 2012


13

 

Equity Income Fund

Financial Statements

Statement of Net Assets
As of September 30, 2012

The fund reports a complete list of its holdings in regulatory filings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
Common Stocks (94.9%)1    
Consumer Discretionary (6.6%)  
  Home Depot Inc. 2,456,080 148,274
  Lowe’s Cos. Inc. 4,523,210 136,782
  McDonald’s Corp. 738,615 67,768
  Mattel Inc. 1,532,950 54,389
  Thomson Reuters Corp. 1,798,500 51,905
  Kohl’s Corp. 988,100 50,610
  Darden Restaurants Inc. 338,400 18,866
  Foot Locker Inc. 528,600 18,765
  H&R Block Inc. 1,071,300 18,566
  Brinker International Inc. 520,100 18,359
^ Regal Entertainment    
  Group Class A 1,033,600 14,543
  Cooper Tire & Rubber Co. 359,100 6,888
  Cinemark Holdings Inc. 181,600 4,073
  Belo Corp. Class A 397,450 3,112
  Time Warner Inc. 61,200 2,774
  Bob Evans Farms Inc. 65,800 2,575
  Garmin Ltd. 54,300 2,266
  Gannett Co. Inc. 44,000 781
      621,296
Consumer Staples (14.9%)    
  Philip Morris    
  International Inc. 2,619,395 235,588
  Kraft Foods Inc. 4,181,129 172,890
  Procter & Gamble Co. 1,735,490 120,374
  Kimberly-Clark Corp. 1,248,758 107,118
  Wal-Mart Stores Inc. 1,421,392 104,899
  Unilever NV 2,665,940 94,587
  General Mills Inc. 2,364,400 94,221
  PepsiCo Inc. 1,321,730 93,539
  Altria Group Inc. 2,790,045 93,160
  Sysco Corp. 2,419,160 75,647
  Coca-Cola Co. 1,679,964 63,721
  Imperial Tobacco    
  Group plc 755,531 27,990
  Reynolds American Inc. 543,000 23,534

 

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Campbell Soup Co. 565,100 19,677
  Universal Corp. 333,582 16,986
  British American    
  Tobacco plc 326,166 16,760
  Herbalife Ltd. 253,800 12,030
  Walgreen Co. 252,400 9,197
  Colgate-Palmolive Co. 68,000 7,291
      1,389,209
Energy (12.7%)    
  Exxon Mobil Corp. 4,531,530 414,408
  Chevron Corp. 3,256,610 379,591
  ConocoPhillips 2,073,090 118,539
  Royal Dutch Shell plc    
  Class B 3,243,113 115,409
  Occidental Petroleum Corp.  961,800 82,773
  BP plc ADR 801,700 33,960
  Marathon Petroleum Corp. 369,900 20,193
  Valero Energy Corp. 557,100 17,649
      1,182,522
Exchange-Traded Fund (0.6%)  
2 Vanguard Value ETF 963,400 56,571
 
Financials (12.2%)    
  JPMorgan Chase & Co. 5,974,490 241,847
  Marsh & McLennan    
  Cos. Inc. 4,966,520 168,514
  BlackRock Inc. 460,890 82,177
  PNC Financial Services    
  Group Inc. 1,281,192 80,843
  Wells Fargo & Co. 2,315,680 79,960
  ACE Ltd. 1,044,730 78,982
  Chubb Corp. 907,680 69,238
  M&T Bank Corp. 686,800 65,356
  Swiss Re AG 642,850 41,363
  Travelers Cos. Inc. 396,800 27,086
  BB&T Corp. 782,000 25,931
  Allstate Corp. 641,500 25,410
  Aflac Inc. 489,400 23,433

 

14

 

Equity Income Fund

    Market
    Value
  Shares ($000)
Fifth Third Bancorp 1,485,000 23,032
Invesco Ltd. 833,300 20,824
Huntington Bancshares    
Inc. 2,594,300 17,901
PartnerRe Ltd. 228,100 16,943
Protective Life Corp. 531,500 13,931
Validus Holdings Ltd. 406,900 13,798
SLM Corp. 552,100 8,679
American Express Co. 131,400 7,471
CVB Financial Corp. 333,100 3,977
Montpelier Re Holdings Ltd. 41,500 918
Chemical Financial Corp. 37,300 903
    1,138,517
Health Care (12.5%)    
Merck & Co. Inc. 7,112,404 320,769
Johnson & Johnson 4,375,305 301,502
Pfizer Inc. 11,945,477 296,845
Abbott Laboratories 981,300 67,278
Roche Holding AG 342,939 64,146
Eli Lilly & Co. 888,749 42,136
AstraZeneca plc ADR 669,089 32,023
Baxter International Inc. 448,000 26,996
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. 346,432 11,692
Medtronic Inc. 87,700 3,782
    1,167,169
Industrials (12.5%)    
General Electric Co. 11,784,992 267,637
3M Co. 1,664,400 153,824
Eaton Corp. 2,162,660 102,207
United Parcel Service    
Inc. Class B 1,335,600 95,589
Stanley Black &    
Decker Inc. 1,166,790 88,968
United Technologies Corp.  1,073,100 84,013
Illinois Tool Works Inc. 1,367,350 81,316
Waste Management Inc. 1,498,989 48,087
Lockheed Martin Corp. 486,100 45,392
Boeing Co. 528,200 36,773
Honeywell International Inc.  549,762 32,848
Raytheon Co. 424,800 24,282
Tyco International Ltd. 419,580 23,606
Northrop Grumman Corp. 348,613 23,158
Schneider Electric SA 334,247 19,762
Pitney Bowes Inc. 846,900 11,704
Exelis Inc. 922,400 9,538
Caterpillar Inc. 87,200 7,503
^ RR Donnelley & Sons Co. 482,800 5,118
Hubbell Inc. Class B 57,100 4,610
Deluxe Corp. 62,700 1,916
Emerson Electric Co. 19,700 951
    1,168,802

 

    Market
    Value
  Shares ($000)
Information Technology (8.3%)  
Microsoft Corp. 7,502,249 223,417
Intel Corp. 8,694,430 197,190
Analog Devices Inc. 2,874,380 112,647
Maxim Integrated    
Products Inc. 2,308,886 61,462
Xilinx Inc. 1,555,300 51,963
Cisco Systems Inc. 2,528,500 48,269
Accenture plc Class A 535,400 37,494
Seagate Technology plc 664,700 20,606
KLA-Tencor Corp. 320,500 15,289
Computer Sciences Corp. 234,400 7,550
Molex Inc. Class A 76,100 1,653
Diebold Inc. 32,900 1,109
    778,649
Materials (3.4%)    
EI du Pont de Nemours    
& Co. 1,290,957 64,897
International Paper Co. 1,534,400 55,730
Dow Chemical Co. 1,883,300 54,540
Nucor Corp. 1,230,960 47,097
LyondellBasell Industries    
NV Class A 475,100 24,544
PPG Industries Inc. 213,300 24,495
Eastman Chemical Co. 318,300 18,146
Huntsman Corp. 1,173,100 17,514
Commercial Metals Co. 289,800 3,825
PH Glatfelter Co. 130,700 2,328
Myers Industries Inc. 121,400 1,896
Freeport-McMoRan Copper    
& Gold Inc. 28,400 1,124
    316,136
Telecommunication Services (4.6%)  
AT&T Inc. 7,799,125 294,027
Verizon Communications    
Inc. 1,705,698 77,729
Vodafone Group plc ADR 2,063,610 58,802
    430,558
Utilities (6.6%)    
NextEra Energy Inc. 1,125,496 79,156
Xcel Energy Inc. 2,844,290 78,815
UGI Corp. 1,973,160 62,648
National Grid plc 5,237,475 57,774
American Electric Power    
Co. Inc. 1,150,320 50,545
Northeast Utilities 1,284,810 49,118
PPL Corp. 1,245,160 36,172
Public Service Enterprise    
Group Inc. 700,000 22,526
Entergy Corp. 293,500 20,339
DTE Energy Co. 337,600 20,236

 

15

 

Equity Income Fund

    Market
    Value
  Shares ($000)
Ameren Corp. 581,000 18,981
Pinnacle West Capital Corp. 343,700 18,147
NV Energy Inc. 968,700 17,446
PNM Resources Inc. 778,300 16,368
Vectren Corp. 570,900 16,328
Consolidated Edison Inc. 228,500 13,685
Dominion Resources Inc. 246,070 13,027
Portland General    
Electric Co. 386,300 10,446
Duke Energy Corp. 74,700 4,841
Avista Corp. 179,900 4,631
Southern Co. 77,200 3,558
Southwest Gas Corp. 75,600 3,341
    618,128
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $7,271,647)   8,867,557
Temporary Cash Investments (4.8%)1  
Money Market Fund (3.3%)    
3,4 Vanguard Market Liquidity    
Fund, 0.163% 309,715,849 309,716

 

    Face Market
    Amount Value
    ($000) ($000)
Repurchase Agreement (1.1%)    
  Goldman Sachs & Co.    
  0.190%, 10/1/12 (Dated    
  9/28/12, Repurchase    
  Value $101,502,000,    
  collaterized by Federal    
  National Mortgage    
  Assn. 4.000%–6.000%,    
  10/1/38–6/1/42 and    
  Federal Home Loan    
  Mortgage Corp.    
  4.000%, 5/1/2026) 101,500 101,500
 
U.S. Government and Agency Obligations (0.4%)
5,6 Fannie Mae Discount Notes,    
  0.135%, 10/31/12 100 100
5,6 Fannie Mae Discount Notes,    
  0.135%, 12/12/12 8,000 7,998
6,7 Federal Home Loan Bank    
  Discount Notes, 0.130%,    
  10/19/12 400 400
6,7 Federal Home Loan Bank    
  Discount Notes, 0.125%,    
  11/2/12 4,000 3,999
5,6 Freddie Mac Discount Notes,    
  0.160%, 10/16/12 500 500
5,6 Freddie Mac Discount Notes,    
  0.130%, 11/6/12 1,000 1,000
5,6 Freddie Mac Discount Notes,    
  0.135%, 12/17/12 700 700
6 United States Treasury Note/    
  Bond, 4.000%, 11/15/12 1,300 1,306
6 United States Treasury Note/    
  Bond, 0.625%, 12/31/12 20,200 20,222
      36,225
Total Temporary Cash Investments  
(Cost $447,443)   447,441
Total Investments (99.7%)    
(Cost $7,719,090)   9,314,998
Other Assets and Liabilities (0.3%)  
Other Assets   56,107
Liabilities4   (30,109)
      25,998
Net Assets (100%)   9,340,996
 

 

16

 

Equity Income Fund

At September 30, 2012, net assets consisted of:
 
  Amount
  ($000)
Paid-in Capital 8,041,119
Overdistributed Net Investment Income (5,579)
Accumulated Net Realized Losses (285,947)
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities 1,595,908
Futures Contracts (4,492)
Foreign Currencies (13)
Net Assets 9,340,996
 
Investor Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 168,989,404 outstanding  
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 4,107,337
Net Asset Value Per Share—  
Investor Shares $24.31
 
Admiral Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 102,732,839 outstanding  
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 5,233,659
Net Asset Value Per Share—  
Admiral Shares $50.94

 

See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
^ Part of security position is on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $6,404,000.
1 The fund invests a portion of its cash reserves in equity markets through the use of index futures contracts. After giving effect to futures investments, the fund’s effective common stock and temporary cash investment positions represent 98.8% and 0.9%, respectively, of net assets.
2 Considered an affiliated company of the fund as the issuer is another member of The Vanguard Group.
3 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.
4 Includes $6,785,000 of collateral received for securities on loan.
5 The issuer was placed under federal conservatorship in September 2008; since that time, its daily operations have been managed by the Federal Housing Finance Agency and it receives capital from the U.S. Treasury, as needed to maintain a positive net worth, in exchange for senior preferred stock.
6 Securities with a value of $17,305,000 have been segregated as initial margin for open futures contracts.
7 The issuer operates under a congressional charter; its securities are generally neither guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury nor backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government.
ADR—American Depositary Receipt.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

17

 

Equity Income Fund

Statement of Operations  
 
  Year Ended
  September 30, 2012
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends1,2 250,305
Interest2 464
Security Lending 467
Total Income 251,236
Expenses  
Investment Advisory Fees—Note B  
Basic Fee 5,793
Performance Adjustment 362
The Vanguard Group—Note C  
Management and Administrative—Investor Shares 7,113
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares 4,089
Marketing and Distribution—Investor Shares 965
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares 818
Custodian Fees 121
Auditing Fees 30
Shareholders’ Reports—Investor Shares 92
Shareholders’ Reports—Admiral Shares 16
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 15
Total Expenses 19,414
Net Investment Income 231,822
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold2 201,653
Futures Contracts 56,802
Foreign Currencies 106
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 258,561
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities 1,287,807
Futures Contracts 1,832
Foreign Currencies 74
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 1,289,713
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 1,780,096

1 Dividends are net of foreign withholding taxes of $1,152,000.
2 Dividend income, interest income, and realized net gain (loss) from affiliated companies of the fund were $1,470,000, $352,000, and $0, respectively.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

18

 

Equity Income Fund

Statement of Changes in Net Assets    
 
  Year Ended September 30,
  2012 2011
  ($000) ($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets    
Operations    
Net Investment Income 231,822 154,046
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 258,561 185,146
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 1,289,713 (115,550)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 1,780,096 223,642
Distributions    
Net Investment Income    
Investor Shares (110,412) (80,499)
Admiral Shares (122,429) (73,911)
Realized Capital Gain    
Investor Shares
Admiral Shares
Total Distributions (232,841) (154,410)
Capital Share Transactions    
Investor Shares 496,124 128,197
Admiral Shares 1,848,221 934,379
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions 2,344,345 1,062,576
Total Increase (Decrease) 3,891,600 1,131,808
Net Assets    
Beginning of Period 5,449,396 4,317,588
End of Period1 9,340,996 5,449,396
1 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed (overdistributed) net investment income of ($5,579,000) and ($5,328,000).

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

19

 

Equity Income Fund

Financial Highlights

Investor Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding     Year Ended September 30,
Throughout Each Period 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $19.40 $18.83 $17.40 $20.02 $27.01
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income .667 .596 .526 .585 .770
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 4.908 .567 1.432 (2.506) (5.617)
Total from Investment Operations 5.575 1.163 1.958 (1.921) (4.847)
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (.665) (.593) (.528) (.587) (.785)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains (.112) (1.358)
Total Distributions (.665) (.593) (.528) (.699) (2.143)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $24.31 $19.40 $18.83 $17.40 $20.02
 
Total Return1 29.00% 6.00% 11.36% -9.12% -18.92%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $4,107 $2,835 $2,651 $2,423 $2,626
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average          
Net Assets2 0.30% 0.31% 0.31% 0.36% 0.30%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 3.00% 2.89% 2.88% 3.76% 3.30%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 26% 29% 45% 51% 55%

1 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
2 Includes performance-based investment advisory fee increases of 0.00%, 0.01%, 0.01%, 0.02%, and 0.00%.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

20

 

Equity Income Fund

Financial Highlights

Admiral Shares          
 
For a Share Outstanding     Year Ended September 30,
Throughout Each Period 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $40.67 $39.47 $36.46 $41.97 $56.62
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income 1.445 1.286 1.138 1.264 1.673
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 10.265 1.194 3.013 (5.269) (11.772)
Total from Investment Operations 11.710 2.480 4.151 (4.005) (10.099)
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (1.440) (1.280) (1.141) (1.270) (1.705)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains (.235) (2.846)
Total Distributions (1.440) (1.280) (1.141) (1.505) (4.551)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $50.94 $40.67 $39.47 $36.46 $41.97
 
Total Return1 29.06% 6.10% 11.50% -9.05% -18.82%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $5,234 $2,614 $1,667 $1,475 $1,711
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average          
Net Assets2 0.21% 0.22% 0.22% 0.24% 0.18%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 3.09% 2.98% 2.97% 3.89% 3.42%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 26% 29% 45% 51% 55%

1 Total Returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
2 Includes performance-based investment advisory fee increases of 0.00%, 0.01%, 0.01%, 0.02%, and 0.00%.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

21

 

Equity Income Fund

Notes to Financial Statements

Vanguard Equity Income Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares: Investor Shares and Admiral Shares. Investor Shares are available to any investor who meets the fund’s minimum purchase requirements. Admiral Shares are designed for investors who meet certain administrative, service, and account-size criteria.

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued at their fair values calculated according to procedures adopted by the board of trustees. These procedures include obtaining quotations from an independent pricing service, monitoring news to identify significant market- or security-specific events, and evaluating changes in the values of foreign market proxies (for example, ADRs, futures contracts, or exchange-traded funds), between the time the foreign markets close and the fund’s pricing time. When fair-value pricing is employed, the prices of securities used by a fund to calculate its net asset value may differ from quoted or published prices for the same securities. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value. Temporary cash investments acquired over 60 days to maturity are valued using the latest bid prices or using valuations based on a matrix system (which considers such factors as security prices, yields, maturities, and ratings), both as furnished by independent pricing services. Other temporary cash investments are valued at amortized cost, which approximates market value.

2. Foreign Currency: Securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars using exchange rates obtained from an independent third party as of the fund’s pricing time on the valuation date. Realized gains (losses) and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment securities include the effects of changes in exchange rates since the securities were purchased, combined with the effects of changes in security prices. Fluctuations in the value of other assets and liabilities resulting from changes in exchange rates are recorded as unrealized foreign currency gains (losses) until the assets or liabilities are settled in cash, at which time they are recorded as realized foreign currency gains (losses).

3. Futures Contracts: The fund uses index futures contracts to a limited extent, with the objective of maintaining full exposure to the stock market while maintaining liquidity. The fund may purchase or sell futures contracts to achieve a desired level of investment, whether to accommodate portfolio turnover or cash flows from capital share transactions. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between changes in market values of stocks held by the fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market.

Futures contracts are valued at their quoted daily settlement prices. The aggregate principal amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Net Assets. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Net Assets as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized futures gains (losses).

22

 

Equity Income Fund

During the year ended September 30, 2012, the fund’s average investment in futures contracts represented 4% of net assets, based on quarterly average aggregate settlement values.

4. Repurchase Agreements: The fund may enter into repurchase agreements. Securities pledged as collateral for repurchase agreements are held by a custodian bank until the agreements mature. Each agreement requires that the market value of the collateral be sufficient to cover payments of interest and principal. In the event of default or bankruptcy by the other party to the agreement, the fund may sell or retain the collateral; however, such action may be subject to legal proceedings.

5. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal income tax years (September 30, 2009–2012), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

6. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

7. Security Lending: The fund may lend its securities to qualified institutional borrowers to earn additional income. Security loans are required to be secured at all times by collateral at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Security lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on investing cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan.

8. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.

Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses) and shareholder reporting. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

B. Wellington Management Company, LLP, provides investment advisory services to a portion of the fund for a fee calculated at an annual percentage rate of average net assets managed by the advisor. The basic fee of Wellington Management Company, LLP, is subject to quarterly adjustments based on performance for the preceding three years relative to the FTSE High Dividend Yield Index.

The Vanguard Group provides investment advisory services to a portion of the fund on an at-cost basis; the fund paid Vanguard advisory fees of $506,000 for the year ended September 30, 2012.

For the year ended September 30, 2012, the aggregate investment advisory fee represented an effective annual basic rate of 0.08% of the fund’s average net assets, before an increase of $362,000 (0.00%) based on performance.

C. The Vanguard Group furnishes at cost corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services. The costs of such services are allocated to the fund under methods approved by the board of trustees. The fund has committed to provide up to 0.40% of its net assets in capital contributions to Vanguard. At September 30, 2012, the fund had contributed capital of $1,279,000 to Vanguard (included in Other Assets), representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.51% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard.

23

 

Equity Income Fund

D. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).

The following table summarizes the market value of the fund’s investments as of September 30, 2012, based on the inputs used to value them:

  Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Investments ($000) ($000) ($000)
Common Stocks 8,524,353 343,204
Temporary Cash Investments 309,716 137,725
Futures Contracts—Liabilities1 (1,675)
Total 8,832,394 480,929
1 Represents variation margin on the last day of the reporting period.

 

E. At September 30, 2012, the aggregate settlement value of open futures contracts and the related unrealized appreciation (depreciation) were:

        ($000)
      Aggregate  
    Number of Settlement Unrealized
    Long (Short) Value Appreciation
Futures Contracts Expiration Contracts Long (Short) (Depreciation)
S&P 500 Index December 2012 839 300,823 (4,006)
E-mini S&P 500 Index December 2012 831 59,591 (486)

 

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on open futures contracts is required to be treated as realized gain (loss) for tax purposes.

F. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

During the year ended September 30, 2012, the fund realized net foreign currency gains of $106,000, which increased distributable net income for tax purposes; accordingly, such gains have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to overdistributed net investment income.

24

 

Equity Income Fund

For tax purposes, at September 30, 2012, the fund had $4,509,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund used capital loss carryforwards of $259,604,000 to offset taxable capital gains realized during the year ended September 30, 2012. At September 30, 2012, the fund had available capital losses totaling $290,391,000 to offset future net capital gains through September 30, 2018.

At September 30, 2012, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $7,719,157,000. Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $1,595,841,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $1,645,183,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $49,342,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

G. During the year ended September 30, 2012, the fund purchased $4,121,392,000 of investment securities and sold $1,896,758,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.

H. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:

      Year Ended September 30,
    2012   2011
  Amount Shares Amount Shares
  ($000) (000) ($000) (000)
Investor Shares        
Issued 1,782,119 78,809 858,008 41,420
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 101,255 4,424 74,430 3,580
Redeemed (1,387,250) (60,380) (804,241) (39,640)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Investor Shares 496,124 22,853 128,197 5,360
Admiral Shares        
Issued 2,304,711 48,050 1,278,314 29,946
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 102,576 2,129 60,944 1,398
Redeemed (559,066) (11,723) (404,879) (9,292)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares 1,848,221 38,456 934,379 22,052

 

I. In preparing the financial statements as of September 30, 2012, management considered the impact of subsequent events for potential recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.

25

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Trustees of Vanguard Fenway Funds and the Shareholders of Vanguard Equity Income Fund:

In our opinion, the accompanying statement of net assets and the related statements of operations and of changes in net assets and the financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Vanguard Equity Income Fund (constituting a separate portfolio of Vanguard Fenway Funds, hereafter referred to as the “Fund”) at September 30, 2012, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements and financial highlights (hereafter referred to as “financial statements”) are the responsibility of the Fund’s management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits, which included confirmation of securities at September 30, 2012 by correspondence with the custodians and brokers and by agreement to the underlying ownership records of the transfer agent, provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

November 9, 2012

 

Special 2012 tax information (unaudited) for Vanguard Equity Income Fund

 

This information for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2012, is included pursuant to provisions of the Internal Revenue Code.

The fund distributed $232,841,000 of qualified dividend income to shareholders during the fiscal year.

For corporate shareholders, 94.8% of investment income (dividend income plus short-term gains, if any) qualifies for the dividends-received deduction.

26

 

Your Fund’s After-Tax Returns

This table presents returns for your fund both before and after taxes. The after-tax returns are shown in two ways: (1) assuming that an investor owned the fund during the entire period and paid taxes on the fund’s distributions, and (2) assuming that an investor paid taxes on the fund’s distributions and sold all shares at the end of each period.

Calculations are based on the highest individual federal income tax and capital gains tax rates in effect at the times of the distributions and the hypothetical sales. State and local taxes were not considered. After-tax returns reflect any qualified dividend income , using actual prior-year figures and estimates for 2012. (In the example, returns after the sale of fund shares may be higher than those assuming no sale. This occurs when the sale would have produced a capital loss. The calculation assumes that the investor received a tax deduction for the loss.)

The table shows returns for Investor Shares only; returns for other share classes will differ. Please note that your actual after-tax returns will depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown. Also note that if you own the fund in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan, this information does not apply to you. Such accounts are not subject to current taxes.

Finally, keep in mind that a fund’s performance—whether before or after taxes—does not guarantee future results.

Average Annual Total Returns: Equity Income Fund Investor Shares    
Periods Ended September 30, 2012      
  One Five Ten
  Year Years Years
Returns Before Taxes 29.00% 2.33% 9.02%
Returns After Taxes on Distributions 28.44 1.64 8.08
Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares 19.52 1.84 7.72

 

27

 

About Your Fund’s Expenses

As a shareholder of the fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund’s gross income, directly reduce the investment return of the fund.

A typical fund’s expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets. This figure is known as the expense ratio. The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period.

The accompanying table illustrates your fund’s costs in two ways:

Based on actual fund return. This section helps you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period. The ”Ending Account Value“ shown is derived from the fund‘s actual return, and the third column shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the fund. You may use the information here, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period.

To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your fund under the heading ”Expenses Paid During Period.“

Based on hypothetical 5% yearly return. This section is intended to help you compare your fund‘s costs with those of other mutual funds. It assumes that the fund had a yearly return of 5% before expenses, but that the expense ratio is unchanged. In this case—because the return used is not the fund’s actual return—the results do not apply to your investment. The example is useful in making comparisons because the Securities and Exchange Commission requires all mutual funds to calculate expenses based on a 5% return. You can assess your fund’s costs by comparing this hypothetical example with the hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.

Note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight and help you compare ongoing costs only and do not reflect transaction costs incurred by the fund for buying and selling securities. Further, the expenses do not include any purchase, redemption, or account service fees described in the fund prospectus. If such fees were applied to your account, your costs would be higher. Your fund does not carry a “sales load.”

The calculations assume no shares were bought or sold during the period. Your actual costs may have been higher or lower, depending on the amount of your investment and the timing of any purchases or redemptions.

You can find more information about the fund’s expenses, including annual expense ratios, in the Financial Statements section of this report. For additional information on operating expenses and other shareholder costs, please refer to your fund’s current prospectus.

28

 

Six Months Ended September 30, 2012      
  Beginning Ending Expenses
  Account Value Account Value Paid During
Equity Income Fund 3/31/2012 9/30/2012 Period
Based on Actual Fund Return      
Investor Shares $1,000.00 $1,046.30 $1.54
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,046.57 1.08
Based on Hypothetical 5% Yearly Return      
Investor Shares $1,000.00 $1,023.56 $1.52
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,024.02 1.07

The calculations are based on expenses incurred in the most recent six-month period. The fund’s annualized six-month expense ratios for that period are 0.30% for Investor Shares and 0.21% for Admiral Shares. The dollar amounts shown as “Expenses Paid” are equal to the annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent six-month period, then divided by the number of days in the most recent 12-month period.

29

 

Glossary

30-Day SEC Yield. A fund’s 30-day SEC yield is derived using a formula specified by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Under the formula, data related to the fund’s security holdings in the previous 30 days are used to calculate the fund’s hypothetical net income for that period, which is then annualized and divided by the fund’s estimated average net assets over the calculation period. For the purposes of this calculation, a security’s income is based on its current market yield to maturity (for bonds), its actual income (for asset-backed securities), or its projected dividend yield (for stocks). Because the SEC yield represents hypothetical annualized income, it will differ—at times significantly—from the fund’s actual experience. As a result, the fund’s income distributions may be higher or lower than implied by the SEC yield.

Beta. A measure of the magnitude of a fund’s past share-price fluctuations in relation to the ups and downs of a given market index. The index is assigned a beta of 1.00. Compared with a given index, a fund with a beta of 1.20 typically would have seen its share price rise or fall by 12% when the index rose or fell by 10%. For this report, beta is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index. Note that a fund’s beta should be reviewed in conjunction with its R-squared (see definition). The lower the R-squared, the less correlation there is between the fund and the index, and the less reliable beta is as an indicator of volatility.

Dividend Yield. Dividend income earned by stocks, expressed as a percentage of the aggregate market value (or of net asset value, for a fund). The yield is determined by dividing the amount of the annual dividends by the aggregate value (or net asset value) at the end of the period. For a fund, the dividend yield is based solely on stock holdings and does not include any income produced by other investments.

Earnings Growth Rate. The average annual rate of growth in earnings over the past five years for the stocks now in a fund.

Equity Exposure. A measure that reflects a fund’s investments in stocks and stock futures. Any holdings in short-term reserves are excluded.

Expense Ratio. A fund’s total annual operating expenses expressed as a percentage of the fund’s average net assets. The expense ratio includes management and administrative expenses, but does not include the transaction costs of buying and selling portfolio securities.

Foreign Holdings. The percentage of a fund represented by securities or depositary receipts of companies based outside the United States.

Inception Date. The date on which the assets of a fund (or one of its share classes) are first invested in accordance with the fund’s investment objective. For funds with a subscription period, the inception date is the day after that period ends. Investment performance is measured from the inception date.

Median Market Cap. An indicator of the size of companies in which a fund invests; the midpoint of market capitalization (market price x shares outstanding) of a fund’s stocks, weighted by the proportion of the fund’s assets invested in each stock. Stocks representing half of the fund’s assets have market capitalizations above the median, and the rest are below it.

Price/Book Ratio. The share price of a stock divided by its net worth, or book value, per share. For a fund, the weighted average price/book ratio of the stocks it holds.

30

 

Price/Earnings Ratio. The ratio of a stock’s current price to its per-share earnings over the past year. For a fund, the weighted average P/E of the stocks it holds. P/E is an indicator of market expectations about corporate prospects; the higher the P/E, the greater the expectations for a company’s future growth.

R-Squared. A measure of how much of a fund’s past returns can be explained by the returns from the market in general, as measured by a given index. If a fund’s total returns were precisely synchronized with an index’s returns, its R-squared would be 1.00. If the fund’s returns bore no relationship to the index’s returns, its R-squared would be 0. For this report, R-squared is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index.

Return on Equity. The annual average rate of return generated by a company during the past five years for each dollar of shareholder’s equity (net income divided by shareholder’s equity). For a fund, the weighted average return on equity for the companies whose stocks it holds.

Short-Term Reserves. The percentage of a fund invested in highly liquid, short-term securities that can be readily converted to cash.

Turnover Rate. An indication of the fund’s trading activity. Funds with high turnover rates incur higher transaction costs and may be more likely to distribute capital gains (which may be taxable to investors). The turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions, which have minimal impact on costs.

 

Benchmark Information

Spliced Equity Income Index: Russell 1000 Value Index through July 31, 2007; FTSE High Dividend Yield Index thereafter.

31

 

The People Who Govern Your Fund

The trustees of your mutual fund are there to see that the fund is operated and managed in your best interests since, as a shareholder, you are a part owner of the fund. Your fund’s trustees also serve on the board of directors of The Vanguard Group, Inc., which is owned by the Vanguard funds and provides services to them on an at-cost basis.

A majority of Vanguard’s board members are independent, meaning that they have no affiliation with Vanguard or the funds they oversee, apart from the sizable personal investments they have made as private individuals. The independent board members have distinguished backgrounds in business, academia, and public service. Each of the trustees and executive officers oversees 179 Vanguard funds.

The following table provides information for each trustee and executive officer of the fund. More information about the trustees is in the Statement of Additional Information, which can be obtained, without charge, by contacting Vanguard at 800-662-7447, or online at vanguard.com.

InterestedTrustee1 and Delphi Automotive LLP (automotive components);
  Senior Advisor at New Mountain Capital; Trustee of
F. William McNabb III The Conference Board.
Born 1957. Trustee Since July 2009. Chairman of the  
Board. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Amy Gutmann
Years: Chairman of the Board of The Vanguard Group, Born 1949. Trustee Since June 2006. Principal
Inc., and of each of the investment companies served Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: President
by The Vanguard Group, since January 2010; Director of the University of Pennsylvania; Christopher H.
of The Vanguard Group since 2008; Chief Executive Browne Distinguished Professor of Political Science
Officer and President of The Vanguard Group and of in the School of Arts and Sciences with secondary
each of the investment companies served by The appointments at the Annenberg School for
Vanguard Group since 2008; Director of Vanguard Communication and the Graduate School of Education
Marketing Corporation; Managing Director of The of the University of Pennsylvania; Member of the
Vanguard Group (1995–2008). National Commission on the Humanities and Social
Sciences; Trustee of Carnegie Corporation of New
York and of the National Constitution Center; Chair
IndependentTrustees of the U. S. Presidential Commission for the Study
of Bioethical Issues.
Emerson U. Fullwood
Born 1948. Trustee Since January 2008. Principal JoAnn Heffernan Heisen
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Executive Born 1950. Trustee Since July 1998. Principal
Chief Staff and Marketing Officer for North America Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Corporate
and Corporate Vice President (retired 2008) of Xerox Vice President and Chief Global Diversity Officer
Corporation (document management products and (retired 2008) and Member of the Executive
services); Executive in Residence and 2010 Committee (1997–2008) of Johnson & Johnson
Distinguished Minett Professor at the Rochester (pharmaceuticals/medical devices/consumer
Institute of Technology; Director of SPX Corporation products); Director of Skytop Lodge Corporation
(multi-industry manufacturing), the United Way of (hotels), the University Medical Center at Princeton,
Rochester, Amerigroup Corporation (managed health the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, and the Center
care), the University of Rochester Medical Center, for Talent Innovation; Member of the Advisory Board
Monroe Community College Foundation, and North of the Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs
Carolina A&T University. at Syracuse University.
 
Rajiv L. Gupta F. Joseph Loughrey 
Born 1945. Trustee Since December 2001.2 Born 1949. Trustee Since October 2009. Principal
Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: President
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (retired 2009) and Chief Operating Officer (retired 2009) of Cummins
and President (2006–2008) of Rohm and Haas Co. Inc. (industrial machinery); Director of SKF AB
(chemicals); Director of Tyco International, Ltd. (industrial machinery), Hillenbrand, Inc. (specialized
(diversified manufacturing and services), Hewlett- consumer services), the Lumina Foundation for
Packard Co. (electronic computer manufacturing),  

 

 

Education, and Oxfam America; Chairman of the Executive Officers  
Advisory Council for the College of Arts and Letters    
and Member of the Advisory Board to the Kellogg Glenn Booraem  
Institute for International Studies at the University Born 1967. Controller Since July 2010. Principal
of Notre Dame. Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Principal
of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Controller of each of
Mark Loughridge the investment companies served by The Vanguard
Born 1953. Trustee Since March 2012. Principal Group; Assistant Controller of each of the investment
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Senior Vice companies served by The Vanguard Group (2001–2010).
President and Chief Financial Officer at IBM (information
technology services); Fiduciary Member of IBM’s Thomas J. Higgins  
Retirement Plan Committee. Born 1957. Chief Financial Officer Since September
  2008. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five
Scott C. Malpass Years: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Chief
Born 1962. Trustee Since March 2012. Principal Financial Officer of each of the investment companies
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chief served by The Vanguard Group; Treasurer of each of
Investment Officer and Vice President at the University the investment companies served by The Vanguard
of Notre Dame; Assistant Professor of Finance at the Group (1998–2008).  
Mendoza College of Business at Notre Dame; Member    
of the Notre Dame 403(b) Investment Committee; Kathryn J. Hyatt  
Director of TIFF Advisory Services, Inc. (investment Born 1955. Treasurer Since November 2008. Principal
advisor); Member of the Investment Advisory Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Principal of
Committees of the Financial Industry Regulatory The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Treasurer of each of the
Authority (FINRA) and of Major League Baseball. investment companies served by The Vanguard
  Group; Assistant Treasurer of each of the investment
André F. Perold companies served by The Vanguard Group (1988–2008).
Born 1952. Trustee Since December 2004. Principal    
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: George Heidi Stam  
Gund Professor of Finance and Banking at the Harvard Born 1956. Secretary Since July 2005. Principal
Business School (retired 2011); Chief Investment Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Managing
Officer and Managing Partner of HighVista Strategies Director of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; General Counsel
LLC (private investment firm); Director of Rand of The Vanguard Group; Secretary of The Vanguard
Merchant Bank; Overseer of the Museum of Fine Group and of each of the investment companies
Arts Boston. served by The Vanguard Group; Director and Senior
  Vice President of Vanguard Marketing Corporation.
Alfred M. Rankin, Jr.    
Born 1941. Trustee Since January 1993. Principal Vanguard Senior ManagementTeam
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chairman,    
President, and Chief Executive Officer of NACCO Mortimer J. Buckley Michael S. Miller
Industries, Inc. (forklift trucks/housewares/lignite); Kathleen C. Gubanich James M. Norris
Director of Goodrich Corporation (industrial products/ Paul A. Heller Glenn W. Reed
aircraft systems and services) and the National Martha G. King George U. Sauter
Association of Manufacturers; Chairman of the Board Chris D. McIsaac  
of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and of    
University Hospitals of Cleveland; Advisory Chairman Chairman Emeritus and Senior Advisor
of the Board of The Cleveland Museum of Art.    
  John J. Brennan  
Peter F. Volanakis Chairman, 1996–2009
Born 1955. Trustee Since July 2009. Principal Chief Executive Officer and President, 1996–2008
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: President    
and Chief Operating Officer (retired 2010) of Corning    
Incorporated (communications equipment); Director Founder  
of SPX Corporation (multi-industry manufacturing); John C. Bogle   
Overseer of the Amos Tuck School of Business Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, 1974–1996
Administration at Dartmouth College; Advisor to the
Norris Cotton Cancer Center.

 

1 Mr. McNabb is considered an “interested person,” as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, because he is an officer of the Vanguard funds.
2 December 2002 for Vanguard Equity Income Fund, Vanguard Growth Equity Fund, the Vanguard Municipal Bond Funds, and the Vanguard State Tax-Exempt Funds.

 

 

 
P.O. Box 2600
Valley Forge, PA 19482-2600

 

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This material may be used in conjunction  
with the offering of shares of any Vanguard  
fund only if preceded or accompanied by  
the fund’s current prospectus.  
 
All comparative mutual fund data are from Lipper Inc. or  
Morningstar, Inc., unless otherwise noted.  
 
You can obtain a free copy of Vanguard’s proxy voting  
guidelines by visiting vanguard.com/proxyreporting or by  
calling Vanguard at 800-662-2739. The guidelines are  
also available from the SEC’s website, sec.gov. In  
addition, you may obtain a free report on how your fund  
voted the proxies for securities it owned during the 12  
months ended June 30. To get the report, visit either  
vanguard.com/proxyreporting or sec.gov.  
 
You can review and copy information about your fund at  
the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. To  
find out more about this public service, call the SEC at  
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available on the SEC’s website, and you can receive  
copies of this information, for a fee, by sending a  
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Commission, Washington, DC 20549-1520.  
  © 2012 The Vanguard Group, Inc.
  All rights reserved.
  Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.
  Q650 112012

 

 

 

Annual Report | September 30, 2012
Vanguard Growth Equity Fund

 


 

> For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2012, Vanguard Growth Equity Fund returned 26.80%, as the U.S. stock market posted strong gains.

> The fund lagged its benchmark index and slightly trailed its peer group.

> IT holdings provided the most significant boost; consumer discretionary and health care stocks underperformed.

 

Contents  
Your Fund’s Total Returns. 1
Chairman’s Letter. 2
Advisors’ Report. 8
Fund Profile. 12
Performance Summary. 13
Financial Statements. 15
Your Fund’s After-Tax Returns. 26
About Your Fund’s Expenses. 27
Glossary. 29

 

Please note: The opinions expressed in this report are just that—informed opinions. They should not be considered promises or advice. Also, please keep in mind that the information and opinions cover the period through the date on the front of this report. Of course, the risks of investing in your fund are spelled out in the prospectus.

See the Glossary for definitions of investment terms used in this report.

About the cover: Our cover photograph shows rigging on the HMSSurprise, a replica of an 18th-century Royal Navy frigate. It was featured in the 2003 movie Master and Commander: The Far Side of the World, which was based on Patrick O’Brian’s sea novels, set amid the Napoleonic Wars. Vanguard was named for another ship of that era, the HMSVanguard, which was the flagship of British Admiral Horatio Nelson at the Battle of the Nile.

 

Your Fund’s Total Returns

Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2012  
 
  Total
  Returns
Vanguard Growth Equity Fund 26.80%
Russell 1000 Growth Index 29.19
Large-Cap Growth Funds Average 27.21
Large-Cap Growth Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

 

 

Your Fund’s Performance at a Glance        
September 30, 2011, Through September 30, 2012        
      Distributions Per Share
  Starting Ending Income Capital
  Share Price Share Price Dividends Gains
Vanguard Growth Equity Fund $9.93 $12.53 $0.052 $0.000

 

1

 


Chairman’s Letter

Dear Shareholder,

Global stock markets began the fiscal year strongly, struggled through much of the spring, and then finished with four straight months of gains. Vanguard Growth Equity Fund returned 26.80% for the year ended September 30, 2012. The fund’s return for fiscal 2012 trailed that of its benchmark, the Russell 1000 Growth Index, by a bit more than 2 percentage points and slightly lagged the average return of large-cap growth funds.

The fund found superior performers among information technology and energy stocks compared to its benchmark, but these results were more than offset by subpar returns from its holdings in consumer discretionary and health care.

If you own shares of the fund in a taxable account, you may wish to review the section on the fund’s after-tax returns that appears later in this report.

Stocks notched a powerful rally, with help from central bankers
U.S. stocks surged 30% in the 12 months ended September 30, outpacing the gains of their international counterparts. The rally came amid moves by U.S. and European central bankers to quiet—at least temporarily—investors’ concerns about the U.S. economy and the finances of European governments and banks.

2

 

While U.S. stocks were the standouts, European and emerging markets stocks also posted double-digit results. The developed markets of the Pacific region were the weakest performers but still recorded a modest advance.

In July, the president of the European Central Bank declared that policymakers would do whatever was needed to preserve the euro common currency. That pronouncement was encouraging to investors, but Europe’s financial troubles are by no means resolved.

Vanguard economists believe the most likely scenario is that the Eurozone will “muddle through” for several years, with occasional spikes in market volatility, as fiscal tightening continues in the face of weak economic growth.

Bonds produced solid returns; future results may be more muted
Bonds once again advanced; the broad U.S. taxable market returned about 5% for the 12 months. Among U.S. Treasuries, long-term bonds were particularly strong as they benefited from the Federal Reserve’s bond-buying program.

As bond prices rose, the yield of the 10-year U.S. Treasury note fell to a record low in July, closing below 1.5%. (Bond yields and prices move in opposite directions.) By the end of the period, the yield had climbed, but it still remained low by historical standards.

Market Barometer      
 
    Average Annual Total Returns
  Periods Ended September 30, 2012
  One Three Five
  Year Years Years
Stocks      
Russell 1000 Index (Large-caps) 30.06% 13.27% 1.22%
Russell 2000 Index (Small-caps) 31.91 12.99 2.21
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Index 30.00 13.29 1.53
MSCI All Country World Index ex USA (International) 14.48 3.17 -4.12
 
Bonds      
Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (Broad taxable market) 5.16% 6.19% 6.53%
Barclays Municipal Bond Index (Broad tax-exempt market) 8.32 5.99 6.06
Citigroup Three-Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index 0.05 0.08 0.63
 
CPI      
Consumer Price Index 1.99% 2.33% 2.11%

 

3

 

Bondholders have enjoyed years of strong returns. But as Tim Buckley, our incoming chief investment officer, has noted, investors shouldn’t be surprised if future results are much more modest. As yields tumble, the scope for further declines—and price increases—diminishes.

The Federal Reserve announced on September 13 that it would continue to hold its target for short-term interest rates between 0% and 0.25% at least through mid-2015. The exceptionally low rates, in place since late 2008, kept a tight lid on returns from money market funds and savings accounts.

The fund enjoyed strong gains across eight sectors
The Growth Equity Fund’s 12-month return of 26.80% was the highest since fiscal 2003. The Fund’s two advisors, Baillie Gifford Overseas and Jennison Associates, invest mainly in mid- and large-capitalization stocks of U.S. companies that they believe both have the potential for strong earnings growth and are reasonably valued. Reflecting the market’s bullish sentiment, the fund’s holdings in most sectors posted gains of 20% or more.

The advisors continued to emphasize information technology stocks, which represented by far the largest industry

Expense Ratios    
Your Fund Compared With Its Peer Group    
    Peer Group
  Fund Average
Growth Equity Fund 0.52% 1.37%

The fund expense ratio shown is from the prospectus dated January 27, 2012, and represents estimated costs for the current fiscal year. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2012, the fund’s expense ratio was 0.54%. The peer-group expense ratio is derived from data provided by Lipper Inc. and captures information through year-end 2011.

Peer group: Large-Cap Growth Funds.

4

 

weighting in the portfolio. The advisors’ IT selections returned 37%, outpacing the sector’s performance in the fund’s benchmark and providing the biggest margin of relative outperformance. The fund’s energy stocks also did well.

The advisors’ positioning in the materials sector gave a leg up to the fund’s results in that sector compared to the benchmark; the fund held only two companies in the sector, and one of them, Monsanto, returned 54%.

Of course, results from active management can go the other way. The advisors’ selections in the consumer discretionary arena returned 23%—but in the index, consumer discretionary returned 30%.

Some of this underperformance was caused by the advisors’ omission of any positions in the cable and satellite TV subsector, which rose nearly 50%.

The fund was also hurt by subpar performance in health care and in financials. But returns for those sectors were 25% and 28%, respectively—far above long-term historical averages. These strong returns helped take some of the sting out of the underperformance.

For more on the strategy and outlook of the fund’s two advisory firms, Baillie Gifford Overseas and Jennison Associates, please see the Advisors’ Report following this letter.

Total Returns  
Ten Years Ended September 30, 2012  
  Average
  Annual Return
Growth Equity Fund 7.46%
Russell 1000 Growth Index 8.41
Large-Cap Growth Funds Average 6.80
Large-Cap Growth Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

 

The figures shown represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost.

5

 

Navigating historic currents over the past ten years
Over the ten years ended September 30, Vanguard Growth Equity Fund has posted an average annual return of 7.46%. This figure is a bit lower than the benchmark index (+8.41%), but higher than the average result of its peer group (+6.80%). We should note that the decade included a period in which the U.S. stock market hit all-time highs, before a steep bear market and a global financial crisis crimped long-term returns.

The fund’s two advisory firms, which joined the fund about four years ago, use different but complementary approaches to identifying companies poised to grow profitably over the long term. We’re confident in the advisors’ ability to successfully navigate the uncertainties inherent in stock investing. Fortunately, the fund’s low costs give the advisors a head start in the pursuit of long-term performance.

The lessons of the financial crisis remain relevant four years later
In September, the end of your fund’s fiscal year, we marked the fourth anniversary of Lehman Brothers’ collapse, the start of the 2008–2009 financial crisis. When the Lehman news broke, I was speaking to institutional clients at an event in Washington, D.C., all of three weeks into my new role as Vanguard’s CEO.

In the ensuing months, I was struck both by how fortunate I was to work with a great team of Vanguard “crew” and by the remarkable steadiness demonstrated by our clients. Many clients experienced significant losses, but signs of panic were few. On balance, they remained committed to their long-term investment programs and managed to benefit from the financial markets’ subsequent recovery.

As the crisis recedes further in time, it’s important not to lose sight of the lessons that it illuminated about investing and sound financial practices generally. First among those lessons is that diversification does work. Diversification didn’t immunize investors from the market’s decline, but it certainly helped to insulate them from the worst of it.

Second, saving money and living within your means are critical. Investors are acting on this lesson as they pay off debt, which is a form of saving, and increase their savings rates from the dangerously low levels that prevailed before the crisis.

Third, having the courage to stick with a sound investment plan—as so many of our clients did—is important during volatile, uncertain times. Investors who resisted the urge to bail out of stocks at the depths of the crisis have largely been rewarded in the succeeding years.

6

 

I am very optimistic that, if investors embrace these lessons, they can give themselves a better chance of reaching their long-term goals.

As always, thank you for entrusting your assets to Vanguard.

Sincerely,


F. William McNabb III
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
October 17, 2012

 

Advisors’ Report

For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2012, Vanguard Growth Equity Fund returned 26.80%. Your fund is managed by two independent advisors, a strategy that enhances the fund’s diversification by providing exposure to distinct, yet complementary, investment approaches. It’s not uncommon for different advisors to have different views about individual securities or the broader investment environment.

The advisors, the percentage of fund assets each manages, and brief descriptions of their investment strategies are presented in the table below. The advisors have also prepared a discussion of the investment environment that existed during the period and of how their portfolio positioning reflects this assessment. These comments were prepared on October 17, 2012.

Jennison Associates LLC

Portfolio Manager:
Kathleen A. McCarragher, Managing Director

Equity markets were highly volatile in the 12 months ended September 30, 2012: up strongly in the first six months, down sharply in May, then back upward again beginning in June. The gyrations reflected swings in sentiment about European sovereign-debt issues and uncertainty about global growth. Stock prices rose and fell as sentiment veered between optimism and pessimism, with these mood swings often triggered by the release of short-term data. Economic growth in the United States proceeded at a subpar pace, with unemployment remaining high and the job market

Vanguard Growth Equity Fund Investment Advisors  
 
  Fund Assets Managed  
Investment Advisor % $ Million Investment Strategy
Jennison Associates LLC 49 365 Uses a research-driven, fundamental investment
      approach that relies on in-depth company knowledge
      gleaned through meetings with management,
      customers, and suppliers.
Baillie Gifford Overseas Ltd. 48 361 Uses a fundamental approach to identify quality growth
      companies. The firm considers the sustainability of
      earnings growth to be a critical factor in evaluating a
      company’s prospects. The firm looks for companies
      with attractive industry backgrounds, strong
      competitive positions within those industries,
      high-quality earnings, and a favorable attitude toward
      shareholders.
Cash Investments 3 21 These short-term reserves are invested by Vanguard in
      equity index products to simulate investment in stocks.
      Each advisor also may maintain a modest cash
      position.

 

8

 

expanding slowly. Personal income and spending increased at generally lackluster rates, and business and housing indicators gave inconsistent signals. Many European economies contracted as austerity measures were implemented, while in China, a key engine of global economic expansion, growth slowed. Globally, raw materials, commodities, food, and energy prices were volatile and reflected shifts in economic expectations.

In consumer discretionary and health care, the fund’s returns lagged those of the benchmark. In the former sector, Amazon.com, Ralph Lauren, and Coach, which started the fiscal year having performed solidly on strong company-specific fundamentals, rose during the period but failed to keep up with the meaningful rebound in their respective economically sensitive specialty retail subsectors. We believe that Amazon’s accelerated business investment is positioning it for robust longer-term growth in the burgeoning mobile market as well as in its core retail business. Our long-term growth assumptions for Ralph Lauren are predicated on opportunities in Europe and Asia, in categories such as accessories and shoes, and in the online channel. We believe that the markets for Coach’s handbags and accessories will continue to grow at a solid pace.

In health care, biotechnology, including our holding Alexion Pharmaceuticals, benefited more than other subsectors when investor risk appetite revived.

Alexion reported strong sales of its key product, Soliris, which treats rare and potentially life-threatening genetic blood disorders. The company is pursuing opportunities in other autoimmune and inflammatory disease settings with high unmet medical needs. However, Shire and Bristol-Myers Squibb, which earlier had been rewarded for attractive business opportunities, lagged the biotech surge. We expect Shire’s strong product pipeline to continue to generate strong revenue growth. We eliminated our investment in Bristol-Myers Squibb.

Several consumer staples stocks, especially Whole Foods and Estée Lauder, contributed significantly to portfolio performance. Whole Foods reported strong sales and earnings, with solid operating margins and continued capital discipline. Estée Lauder’s revenue and earnings were fueled by successful product launches and increased market penetration, particularly in emerging markets.

Stock performance was also solid in information technology, where Apple, Google, and LinkedIn posted strong advances. Apple reported continued impressive sales of iPhones, iPads, and Mac personal computers. We believe Apple’s creativity and innovation in product development, design, and marketing will continue to drive share gains. We consider Google’s technological lead and dominant position in internet search a unique strength that has allowed the company to monetize

9

 

search traffic at a meaningfully higher rate than that attained by its competitors. LinkedIn’s global online professional network has altered the talent-recruiting market, and the company provides what we consider unique access to a large-scale database of active and passive job candidates.

The portfolio continues to hold stocks of companies that it believes have above-average growth prospects at reasonable valuations.

Baillie Gifford Overseas Ltd.

Portfolio Manager:
Mick Brewis, Partner and Head of North American Investment Team

The U.S. economy has made modest progress over the last year. The economic environment remains challenging both in the United States and overseas, but we believe that despite the sea of gloomy commentary there are good reasons to be positive. The equity market appears to be taking a similar view, with the S&P 500 Index generating a very healthy total return of some 30% for the 12 months ended September 30.

The housing market remains the key to the recovery because it is the foundation upon which so much else rests. It is central to job creation, and here we have seen further steady progress from the depths of the downturn. For example, homebuilder confidence and household formation, both leading indicators of wider economic activity, are now picking up sharply. Pent-up demand is high, with many 20-something Americans living in their parents’ homes; affordability is good; and the promise of sustained low interest rates can only reinforce this dynamic.

Thus far, of course, economic growth has not been sufficiently strong to make a meaningful improvement to payroll data. However, the Federal Reserve Board is directing its latest quantitative easing exercise at the mortgage market and at the same time explicitly linking policy to the employment market. Over time, we believe that monetary policy initiatives will continue to be helpful in terms of generating growth.

At the same time, we see positive developments in the two current international market demons. In Europe, the policy of the European Central Bank is ever more clearly directed at supporting the integrity of the euro and behind the headlines we are encouraged by signs of genuine structural reform. In China, growth may be slowing in the short term, but we believe this is much less significant than the long-term shift to a consumer-led economy.

Even within a low-growth environment there are attractive, stock-specific buying opportunities, and over the last year the portfolio has been shifting toward stocks geared to a domestic cyclical recovery. Such stocks can be found in a range of sectors, and new portfolio holdings

10

 

include: motorcycle manufacturer Harley-Davidson, an iconic brand that should prosper as consumer spending recovers; semiconductor designers Altera and Xilinx, both of which should benefit from the flexibility their products afford to customers; and online travel review company TripAdvisor, which as the market leader is well-placed to capitalize on growth in online travel advertising spending.

We do not believe that homebuilders themselves represent worthwhile purchases at the moment, but we have recently taken a position in Watsco, a distributor of heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration equipment. Although this company should benefit in the long term from higher environmental regulatory standards and the drive for energy efficiency, it is also clearly geared to benefit from any upturn in the housing market. Similarly, while continuing to avoid investment banks, we have added to U.S. Bancorp, a regional bank whose mortgage book is growing strongly.

We have held a positive view of both the domestic economy and the stock market for some time, based on the combination of strong corporate profitability, a revived banking sector, and supportive monetary policy, and we see no reason to change our view. As always, there are plenty of issues to be resolved, not the least of which is the looming “fiscal cliff” in the United States; however, with valuations at the current modest level, we think much of this uncertainty is already reflected in the market.

11

 

Growth Equity Fund

Fund Profile
As of September 30, 2012

Portfolio Characteristics    
    Russell DJ
    1000 U.S. Total
    Growth Market
  Fund Index Index
Number of Stocks 84 567 3,638
Median Market Cap $26.3B $52.1B $35.6B
Price/Earnings Ratio 20.7x 19.2x 17.0x
Price/Book Ratio 3.7x 4.4x 2.2x
Return on Equity 23.3% 24.6% 18.0%
Earnings Growth Rate 20.0% 18.3% 10.4%
Dividend Yield 0.9% 1.6% 2.0%
Foreign Holdings 6.9% 0.0% 0.0%
Turnover Rate 40%
Ticker Symbol VGEQX
Expense Ratio1 0.52%
30-Day SEC Yield 0.45%
Short-Term Reserves 1.0%

 

Sector Diversification (% of equity exposure)
    Russell DJ
    1000 U.S. Total
    Growth Market
  Fund Index Index
Consumer Discretionary 18.6% 16.4% 12.0%
Consumer Staples 8.3 12.7 9.5
Energy 6.2 4.1 10.4
Financials 12.8 4.3 16.0
Health Care 13.6 11.8 11.9
Industrials 8.3 11.8 10.6
Information Technology  29.9 32.6 19.2
Materials 2.1 3.8 3.9
Telecommunication      
Services 0.1 2.3 2.9
Utilities 0.1 0.2 3.6

 

Volatility Measures    
    DJ
    U.S. Total
  Russell 1000 Market
  Growth Index Index
R-Squared 0.97 0.95
Beta 0.99 0.97

These measures show the degree and timing of the fund’s fluctuations compared with the indexes over 36 months.

 

 

Ten Largest Holdings (% of total net assets)
Apple Inc. Computer Hardware 7.8%
eBay Inc. Internet Software &  
  Services 2.3
Progressive Corp. Property & Casualty  
  Insurance 2.0
F5 Networks Inc. Communications  
  Equipment 2.0
US Bancorp Diversified Banks 1.9
Berkshire Hathaway Inc. Property & Casualty  
Class B Insurance 1.9
Whole Foods Market    
Inc. Food Retail 1.8
Google Inc. Class A Internet Software &  
  Services 1.8
Home Depot Inc. Home Improvement  
  Retail 1.7
TripAdvisor Inc. Internet Retail 1.7
Top Ten   24.9%

The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and equity index products.

 

Investment Focus


1 The expense ratio shown is from the prospectus dated January 27, 2012, and represents estimated costs for the current fiscal year. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2012, the expense ratio was 0.54%.

12

 

Growth Equity Fund

Performance Summary

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: September 30, 2002, Through September 30, 2012
Initial Investment of $10,000

 

 
      Average Annual Total Returns  
    Periods Ended September 30, 2012  
          Final Value
    One Five Ten of a $10,000
    Year Years Years Investment
  Growth Equity Fund 26.80% -0.40% 7.46% $20,528
••••••• Russell 1000 Growth Index 29.19 3.24 8.41 22,424
– – – – Large-Cap Growth Funds Average 27.21 1.17 6.80 19,301
  Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market        
  Index 30.00 1.53 8.77 23,184
Large-Cap Growth Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

 

See Financial Highlights for dividend and capital gains information.

13

 

Growth Equity Fund

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): September 30, 2002, Through September 30, 2012


14

 

Growth Equity Fund

Financial Statements

Statement of Net Assets
As of September 30, 2012

The fund reports a complete list of its holdings in regulatory filings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
Common Stocks (96.8%)1    
Consumer Discretionary (18.2%)  
  Home Depot Inc. 209,940 12,674
* TripAdvisor Inc. 382,487 12,595
* Bed Bath & Beyond Inc. 197,409 12,437
* Amazon.com Inc. 43,019 10,941
  Ralph Lauren Corp. Class A 60,319 9,122
  Coach Inc. 157,212 8,807
  Harley-Davidson Inc. 203,831 8,636
  NIKE Inc. Class B 85,305 8,096
* O’Reilly Automotive Inc. 87,181 7,290
* Michael Kors Holdings Ltd. 131,028 6,968
* Inditex SA ADR 274,202 6,824
* Lululemon Athletica Inc. 88,212 6,522
* BorgWarner Inc. 82,991 5,736
  Yum! Brands Inc. 79,615 5,282
  Omnicom Group Inc. 74,907 3,862
  Prada SPA 482,416 3,584
* CarMax Inc. 122,909 3,478
*,^ Tesla Motors Inc. 113,494 3,323
      136,177
Consumer Staples (8.0%)    
  Whole Foods Market Inc. 137,108 13,355
  Brown-Forman Corp.    
  Class B 188,505 12,300
  Colgate-Palmolive Co. 97,182 10,420
  Mead Johnson Nutrition Co. 113,810 8,340
  Costco Wholesale Corp. 77,256 7,735
  Estee Lauder Cos. Inc.    
  Class A 121,976 7,510
      59,660
Energy (5.9%)    
  Exxon Mobil Corp. 130,650 11,948
  Apache Corp. 120,014 10,378
  Noble Energy Inc. 57,208 5,304
* Concho Resources Inc. 54,649 5,178
  National Oilwell Varco Inc. 49,649 3,977

 

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  EOG Resources Inc. 32,478 3,639
  Cenovus Energy Inc. 104,243 3,638
      44,062
Financials (12.4%)    
  Progressive Corp. 729,184 15,123
  US Bancorp 415,755 14,260
* Berkshire Hathaway Inc.    
  Class B 157,126 13,859
  American Tower    
  Corporation 142,650 10,184
  M&T Bank Corp. 90,998 8,659
  Goldman Sachs Group Inc. 73,090 8,309
  American Express Co. 121,432 6,905
  First Republic Bank 173,223 5,969
  Fairfax Financial    
  Holdings Ltd. 14,720 5,686
* Markel Corp. 7,870 3,608
      92,562
Health Care (13.2%)    
* Express Scripts Holding Co. 170,107 10,661
* IDEXX Laboratories Inc. 99,109 9,846
  Allergan Inc. 97,388 8,919
  Novo Nordisk A/S ADR 50,144 7,913
* Waters Corp. 87,664 7,305
  Shire plc ADR 82,182 7,290
* Alexion    
  Pharmaceuticals Inc. 63,629 7,279
  Agilent Technologies Inc. 184,146 7,080
* Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc. 123,188 6,892
* Life Technologies Corp. 138,722 6,781
* Biogen Idec Inc. 43,701 6,521
  Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. 139,844 4,720
* Gilead Sciences Inc. 66,867 4,435
  Techne Corp. 42,084 3,028
      98,670

 

15

 

Growth Equity Fund

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
Industrials (8.0%)    
  United Parcel Service Inc.    
  Class B 168,385 12,051
  Precision Castparts Corp. 55,316 9,035
  AMETEK Inc. 253,694 8,994
* TransDigm Group Inc. 54,286 7,702
  Watsco Inc. 100,320 7,603
  Boeing Co. 93,050 6,478
  Danaher Corp. 99,728 5,500
  Rockwell Automation Inc. 33,649 2,340
      59,703
Information Technology (29.1%)  
  Apple Inc. 87,478 58,370
* eBay Inc. 354,134 17,144
* F5 Networks Inc. 142,419 14,911
* Google Inc. Class A 17,629 13,301
* EMC Corp. 407,191 11,104
* Teradata Corp. 136,587 10,300
* VMware Inc. Class A 105,837 10,239
* Red Hat Inc. 172,321 9,812
* Baidu Inc. ADR 81,556 9,527
  International Business    
  Machines Corp. 44,294 9,189
* LinkedIn Corp. Class A 67,389 8,114
  Xilinx Inc. 227,620 7,605
  Linear Technology Corp. 218,647 6,964
* Salesforce.com Inc. 44,604 6,810
  Analog Devices Inc. 168,650 6,609
  Altera Corp. 186,471 6,337
  QUALCOMM Inc. 77,063 4,816
  Avago Technologies Ltd. 109,583 3,821
* Facebook Inc. Class A 99,246 2,149
      217,122
Materials (2.0%)    
  Monsanto Co. 135,303 12,315
  Praxair Inc. 26,361 2,739
      15,054
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $577,152)   723,010

 

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
Temporary Cash Investments (3.8%)1  
Money Market Fund (3.6%)    
2,3 Vanguard Market    
  Liquidity Fund,    
  0.163% 26,735,052 26,735
 
    Face  
    Amount  
    ($000)  
U.S. Government and Agency Obligations (0.2%)
4,5 Federal Home Loan    
  Bank Discount Notes,    
  0.140%, 11/28/12 200 200
5 United States    
  Treasury Note/Bond,    
  3.875%, 10/31/12 1,000 1,003
      1,203
Total Temporary Cash Investments  
(Cost $27,938)   27,938
Total Investments (100.6%)    
(Cost $605,090)   750,948
Other Assets and Liabilities (-0.6%)  
Other Assets   1,077
Liabilities3   (5,436)
      (4,359)
Net Assets (100%)    
Applicable to 59,577,979 outstanding  
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 746,589
Net Asset Value Per Share   $12.53

 

16

 

Growth Equity Fund

At September 30, 2012, net assets consisted of:
  Amount
  ($000)
Paid-in Capital 762,351
Undistributed Net Investment Income 882
Accumulated Net Realized Losses (162,269)
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities 145,858
Futures Contracts (233)
Net Assets 746,589

 

See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
^ Part of security position is on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $1,757,000.
1 The fund invests a portion of its cash reserves in equity markets through the use of index futures contracts. After giving effect to futures investments, the fund’s effective common stock and temporary cash investment positions represent 99.3% and 1.3%, respectively, of net assets.
2 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.
3 Includes $1,800,000 of collateral received for securities on loan.
4 The issuer operates under a congressional charter; its securities are generally neither guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury nor backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government.
5 Securities with a value of $1,203,000 have been segregated as initial margin for open futures contracts.
ADR—American Depositary Receipt.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

17

 

Growth Equity Fund

Statement of Operations  
 
  Year Ended
  September 30, 2012
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends1 7,147
Interest2 47
Security Lending 176
Total Income 7,370
Expenses  
Investment Advisory Fees—Note B  
Basic Fee 1,653
Performance Adjustment (142)
The Vanguard Group—Note C  
Management and Administrative 2,093
Marketing and Distribution 150
Custodian Fees 26
Auditing Fees 26
Shareholders’ Reports 26
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 2
Total Expenses 3,834
Expenses Paid Indirectly (29)
Net Expenses 3,805
Net Investment Income 3,565
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold 33,889
Futures Contracts 5,164
Foreign Currencies (4)
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 39,049
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities 111,943
Futures Contracts 477
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 112,420
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 155,034
1 Dividends are net of foreign withholding taxes of $70,000.
2 Interest income from an affiliated company of the fund was $45,000.

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

18

 

Growth Equity Fund

Statement of Changes in Net Assets    
 
  Year Ended September 30,
  2012 2011
  ($000) ($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets    
Operations    
Net Investment Income 3,565 4,030
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 39,049 45,273
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 112,420 (30,785)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 155,034 18,518
Distributions    
Net Investment Income (3,035) (4,557)
Realized Capital Gain
Total Distributions (3,035) (4,557)
Capital Share Transactions    
Issued 184,615 131,034
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 2,957 4,444
Redeemed (172,298) (167,605)
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions 15,274 (32,127)
Total Increase (Decrease) 167,273 (18,166)
Net Assets    
Beginning of Period 579,316 597,482
End of Period1 746,589 579,316
1 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $882,000 and $354,000.

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

19

 

Growth Equity Fund

Financial Highlights

For a Share Outstanding     Year Ended September 30,
Throughout Each Period 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $9.93 $9.77 $8.60 $9.46 $13.18
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income .061 .067 .062 .085 .015
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 2.591 .168 1.183 (.883) (3.720)
Total from Investment Operations 2.652 .235 1.245 (.798) (3.705)
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (.052) (.075) (.075) (.062) (.015)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains
Total Distributions (.052) (.075) (.075) (.062) (.015)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $12.53 $9.93 $9.77 $8.60 $9.46
 
Total Return1 26.80% 2.35% 14.54% -8.25% -28.15%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $747 $579 $597 $594 $731
Ratio of Total Expenses to          
Average Net Assets2 0.54% 0.52% 0.51% 0.51% 0.72%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 0.51% 0.60% 0.66% 1.10% 0.18%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 40% 44% 48% 98% 222%

1 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
2 Includes performance-based investment advisory fee increases (decreases) of (0.02%), (0.05%), (0.06%), (0.09%), and 0.08%.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

20

 

Growth Equity Fund

Notes to Financial Statements

Vanguard Growth Equity Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund.

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued at their fair values calculated according to procedures adopted by the board of trustees. These procedures include obtaining quotations from an independent pricing service, monitoring news to identify significant market- or security-specific events, and evaluating changes in the values of foreign market proxies (for example, ADRs, futures contracts, or exchange-traded funds), between the time the foreign markets close and the fund’s pricing time. When fair-value pricing is employed, the prices of securities used by a fund to calculate its net asset value may differ from quoted or published prices for the same securities. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value. Temporary cash investments acquired over 60 days to maturity are valued using the latest bid prices or using valuations based on a matrix system (which considers such factors as security prices, yields, maturities, and ratings), both as furnished by independent pricing services. Other temporary cash investments are valued at amortized cost, which approximates market value.

2. Foreign Currency: Securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars using exchange rates obtained from an independent third party as of the fund’s pricing time on the valuation date. Realized gains (losses) and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment securities include the effects of changes in exchange rates since the securities were purchased, combined with the effects of changes in security prices. Fluctuations in the value of other assets and liabilities resulting from changes in exchange rates are recorded as unrealized foreign currency gains (losses) until the assets or liabilities are settled in cash, at which time they are recorded as realized foreign currency gains (losses).

3. Futures Contracts: The fund uses index futures contracts to a limited extent, with the objective of maintaining full exposure to the stock market while maintaining liquidity. The fund may purchase or sell futures contracts to achieve a desired level of investment, whether to accommodate portfolio turnover or cash flows from capital share transactions. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between changes in market values of stocks held by the fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market.

Futures contracts are valued at their quoted daily settlement prices. The aggregate principal amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Net Assets. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Net Assets as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized futures gains (losses).

21

 

Growth Equity Fund

During the year ended September 30, 2012, the fund’s average investment in futures contracts represented 3% of net assets, based on quarterly average aggregate settlement values.

4. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal income tax years (September 30, 2009–2012), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

5. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

6. Security Lending: The fund may lend its securities to qualified institutional borrowers to earn additional income. Security loans are required to be secured at all times by collateral at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Security lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on investing cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan.

7. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.

B. Baillie Gifford Overseas Ltd. and Jennison Associates LLC each provide investment advisory services to a portion of the fund for a fee calculated at an annual percentage rate of average net assets managed by the advisor. The basic fee of Baillie Gifford Overseas Ltd. is subject to quarterly adjustments based on performance for the preceding three years relative to the S&P 500 Index. The basic fee of Jennison Associates LLC is subject to quarterly adjustments based on performance for the preceding three years relative to the Russell 1000 Growth Index.

The Vanguard Group manages the cash reserves of the fund on an at-cost basis.

For the year ended September 30, 2012, the aggregate investment advisory fee represented an effective annual basic rate of 0.23% of the fund’s average net assets, before a decrease of $142,000 (0.02%) based on performance.

C. The Vanguard Group furnishes at cost corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services. The costs of such services are allocated to the fund under methods approved by the board of trustees. The fund has committed to provide up to 0.40% of its net assets in capital contributions to Vanguard. At September 30, 2012, the fund had contributed capital of $105,000 to Vanguard (included in Other Assets), representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.04% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard.

D. The fund has asked its investment advisor to direct certain security trades, subject to obtaining the best price and execution, to brokers who have agreed to rebate to the fund part of the commissions generated. Such rebates are used solely to reduce the fund’s management and administrative expenses. For the year ended September 30, 2012, these arrangements reduced the fund’s expenses by $29,000 (an annual rate of 0.00% of average net assets).

22

 

Growth Equity Fund

E. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).

The following table summarizes the market value of the fund’s investments as of September 30, 2012, based on the inputs used to value them:

  Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Investments ($000) ($000) ($000)
Common Stocks 719,426 3,584
Temporary Cash Investments 26,735 1,203
Futures Contracts—Assets1 17
Futures Contracts—Liabilities1 (117)
Total 746,061 4,787
1 Represents variation margin on the last day of the reporting period.

 

F. At September 30, 2012, the aggregate settlement value of open futures contracts and the related unrealized appreciation (depreciation) were:

        ($000)
      Aggregate  
    Number of Settlement Unrealized
    Long (Short) Value Appreciation
Futures Contracts Expiration Contracts Long (Short) (Depreciation)
S&P 500 Index December 2012 48 17,210 (226)
E-mini S&P 500 Index December 2012 20 1,434 (7)

 

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on open futures contracts is required to be treated as realized gain (loss) for tax purposes.

G. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

23

 

Growth Equity Fund

During the year ended September 30, 2012, the fund realized net foreign currency losses of $4,000, which decreased distributable net income for tax purposes; accordingly, such losses have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to undistributed net investment income.

For tax purposes, at September 30, 2012, the fund had $2,678,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund used capital loss carryforwards of $39,529,000 to offset taxable capital gains realized during the year ended September 30, 2012. At September 30, 2012, the fund had available capital losses totaling $162,351,000 to offset future net capital gains of $34,293,000 through September 30, 2017, and $128,058,000 through September 30, 2018.

At September 30, 2012, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $605,090,000.

Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $145,858,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $158,701,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $12,843,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

H. During the year ended September 30, 2012, the fund purchased $295,895,000 of investment securities and sold $265,569,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.

I. Capital shares issued and redeemed were:

  Year Ended September 30,
  2012 2011
  Shares Shares
  (000) (000)
Issued 15,606 11,983
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 279 414
Redeemed (14,632) (15,205)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding 1,253 (2,808)

 

J. In preparing the financial statements as of September 30, 2012, management considered the impact of subsequent events for potential recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.

24

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Trustees of Vanguard Fenway Funds and the Shareholders of Vanguard Growth Equity Fund:

In our opinion, the accompanying statement of net assets and the related statements of operations and of changes in net assets and the financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Vanguard Growth Equity Fund (constituting a separate portfolio of Vanguard Fenway Funds, hereafter referred to as the “Fund”) at September 30, 2012, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements and financial highlights (hereafter referred to as “financial statements”) are the responsibility of the Fund’s management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits, which included confirmation of securities at September 30, 2012 by correspondence with the custodian and broker and by agreement to the underlying ownership records of the transfer agent, provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

November 12, 2012

 

Special 2012 tax information (unaudited) for Vanguard Growth Equity Fund

 

This information for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2012, is included pursuant to provisions of the Internal Revenue Code.

The fund distributed $3,035,000 of qualified dividend income to shareholders during the fiscal year.

For corporate shareholders, 100% of investment income (dividend income plus short-term gains, if any) qualifies for the dividends-received deduction.

25

 

Your Fund’s After-Tax Returns

This table presents returns for your fund both before and after taxes. The after-tax returns are shown in two ways: (1) assuming that an investor owned the fund during the entire period and paid taxes on the fund’s distributions, and (2) assuming that an investor paid taxes on the fund’s distributions and sold all shares at the end of each period.

Calculations are based on the highest individual federal income tax and capital gains tax rates in effect at the times of the distributions and the hypothetical sales. State and local taxes were not considered. After-tax returns reflect any qualified dividend income, using actual prior-year figures and estimates for 2012. (In the example, returns after the sale of fund shares may be higher than those assuming no sale. This occurs when the sale would have produced a capital loss. The calculation assumes that the investor received a tax deduction for the loss.)

Please note that your actual after-tax returns will depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown. Also note that if you own the fund in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan, this information does not apply to you. Such accounts are not subject to current taxes.

Finally, keep in mind that a fund’s performance—whether before or after taxes—does not guarantee future results.

Average Annual Total Returns: Growth Equity Fund      
Periods Ended September 30, 2012      
  One Five Ten
  Year Years Years
Returns Before Taxes 26.80% -0.40% 7.46%
Returns After Taxes on Distributions 26.71 -0.50 7.39
Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares 17.52 -0.36 6.58

 

26

 

About Your Fund’s Expenses

As a shareholder of the fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund’s gross income, directly reduce the investment return of the fund.

A fund’s expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets. This figure is known as the expense ratio. The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period.

The accompanying table illustrates your fund’s costs in two ways:

Based on actual fund return. This section helps you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period. The ”Ending Account Value“ shown is derived from the fund‘s actual return, and the third column shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the fund. You may use the information here, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period.

To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your fund under the heading ”Expenses Paid During Period.“

Based on hypothetical 5% yearly return. This section is intended to help you compare your fund‘s costs with those of other mutual funds. It assumes that the fund had a yearly return of 5% before expenses, but that the expense ratio is unchanged. In this case—because the return used is not the fund’s actual return—the results do not apply to your investment. The example is useful in making comparisons because the Securities and Exchange Commission requires all mutual funds to calculate expenses based on a 5% return. You can assess your fund’s costs by comparing this hypothetical example with the hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.

Note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight and help you compare ongoing costs only and do not reflect transaction costs incurred by the fund for buying and selling securities. Further, the expenses do not include any purchase, redemption, or account service fees described in the fund prospectus. If such fees were applied to your account, your costs would be higher. Your fund does not carry a “sales load.”

The calculations assume no shares were bought or sold during the period. Your actual costs may have been higher or lower, depending on the amount of your investment and the timing of any purchases or redemptions.

You can find more information about the fund’s expenses, including annual expense ratios, in the Financial Statements section of this report. For additional information on operating expenses and other shareholder costs, please refer to your fund’s current prospectus.

27

 

Six Months Ended September 30, 2012      
  Beginning Ending Expenses
  Account Value Account Value Paid During
Growth Equity Fund 3/31/2012 9/30/2012 Period
Based on Actual Fund Return $1,000.00 $993.66 $2.70
Based on Hypothetical 5% Yearly Return 1,000.00 1,022.36 2.74

The calculations are based on expenses incurred in the most recent six-month period. The fund’s annualized six-month expense ratio for that period is 0.54%. The dollar amounts shown as “Expenses Paid” are equal to the annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent six-month period, then divided by the number of days in the most recent 12-month period.

28

 

Glossary

30-Day SEC Yield. A fund’s 30-day SEC yield is derived using a formula specified by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Under the formula, data related to the fund’s security holdings in the previous 30 days are used to calculate the fund’s hypothetical net income for that period, which is then annualized and divided by the fund’s estimated average net assets over the calculation period. For the purposes of this calculation, a security’s income is based on its current market yield to maturity (for bonds), its actual income (for asset-backed securities), or its projected dividend yield (for stocks). Because the SEC yield represents hypothetical annualized income, it will differ—at times significantly—from the fund’s actual experience. As a result, the fund’s income distributions may be higher or lower than implied by the SEC yield.

Beta. A measure of the magnitude of a fund’s past share-price fluctuations in relation to the ups and downs of a given market index. The index is assigned a beta of 1.00. Compared with a given index, a fund with a beta of 1.20 typically would have seen its share price rise or fall by 12% when the index rose or fell by 10%. For this report, beta is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index. Note that a fund’s beta should be reviewed in conjunction with its R-squared (see definition). The lower the R-squared, the less correlation there is between the fund and the index, and the less reliable beta is as an indicator of volatility.

Dividend Yield. Dividend income earned by stocks, expressed as a percentage of the aggregate market value (or of net asset value, for a fund). The yield is determined by dividing the amount of the annual dividends by the aggregate value (or net asset value) at the end of the period. For a fund, the dividend yield is based solely on stock holdings and does not include any income produced by other investments.

Earnings Growth Rate. The average annual rate of growth in earnings over the past five years for the stocks now in a fund.

Equity Exposure. A measure that reflects a fund’s investments in stocks and stock futures. Any holdings in short-term reserves are excluded.

Expense Ratio. A fund’s total annual operating expenses expressed as a percentage of the fund’s average net assets. The expense ratio includes management and administrative expenses, but does not include the transaction costs of buying and selling portfolio securities.

Foreign Holdings. The percentage of a fund represented by securities or depositary receipts of companies based outside the United States.

Inception Date. The date on which the assets of a fund (or one of its share classes) are first invested in accordance with the fund’s investment objective. For funds with a subscription period, the inception date is the day after that period ends. Investment performance is measured from the inception date.

Median Market Cap. An indicator of the size of companies in which a fund invests; the midpoint of market capitalization (market price x shares outstanding) of a fund’s stocks, weighted by the proportion of the fund’s assets invested in each stock. Stocks representing half of the fund’s assets have market capitalizations above the median, and the rest are below it.

Price/Book Ratio. The share price of a stock divided by its net worth, or book value, per share. For a fund, the weighted average price/book ratio of the stocks it holds.

29

 

Price/Earnings Ratio. The ratio of a stock’s current price to its per-share earnings over the past year. For a fund, the weighted average P/E of the stocks it holds. P/E is an indicator of market expectations about corporate prospects; the higher the P/E, the greater the expectations for a company’s future growth.

R-Squared. A measure of how much of a fund’s past returns can be explained by the returns from the market in general, as measured by a given index. If a fund’s total returns were precisely synchronized with an index’s returns, its R-squared would be 1.00. If the fund’s returns bore no relationship to the index’s returns, its R-squared would be 0. For this report, R-squared is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index.

Return on Equity. The annual average rate of return generated by a company during the past five years for each dollar of shareholder’s equity (net income divided by shareholder’s equity). For a fund, the weighted average return on equity for the companies whose stocks it holds.

Short-Term Reserves. The percentage of a fund invested in highly liquid, short-term securities that can be readily converted to cash.

Turnover Rate. An indication of the fund’s trading activity. Funds with high turnover rates incur higher transaction costs and may be more likely to distribute capital gains (which may be taxable to investors). The turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions, which have minimal impact on costs.

30

 

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The People Who Govern Your Fund

The trustees of your mutual fund are there to see that the fund is operated and managed in your best interests since, as a shareholder, you are a part owner of the fund. Your fund’s trustees also serve on the board of directors of The Vanguard Group, Inc., which is owned by the Vanguard funds and provides services to them on an at-cost basis.

A majority of Vanguard’s board members are independent, meaning that they have no affiliation with Vanguard or the funds they oversee, apart from the sizable personal investments they have made as private individuals. The independent board members have distinguished backgrounds in business, academia, and public service. Each of the trustees and executive officers oversees 179 Vanguard funds.

The following table provides information for each trustee and executive officer of the fund. More information about the trustees is in the Statement of Additional Information, which can be obtained, without charge, by contacting Vanguard at 800-662-7447, or online at vanguard.com.

InterestedTrustee1 and Delphi Automotive LLP (automotive components);
  Senior Advisor at New Mountain Capital; Trustee of
F. William McNabb III The Conference Board.
Born 1957. Trustee Since July 2009. Chairman of the  
Board. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Amy Gutmann
Years: Chairman of the Board of The Vanguard Group, Born 1949. Trustee Since June 2006. Principal
Inc., and of each of the investment companies served Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: President
by The Vanguard Group, since January 2010; Director of the University of Pennsylvania; Christopher H.
of The Vanguard Group since 2008; Chief Executive Browne Distinguished Professor of Political Science
Officer and President of The Vanguard Group and of in the School of Arts and Sciences with secondary
each of the investment companies served by The appointments at the Annenberg School for
Vanguard Group since 2008; Director of Vanguard Communication and the Graduate School of Education
Marketing Corporation; Managing Director of The of the University of Pennsylvania; Member of the
Vanguard Group (1995–2008). National Commission on the Humanities and Social
Sciences; Trustee of Carnegie Corporation of New
IndependentTrustees  York and of the National Constitution Center; Chair
  of the U. S. Presidential Commission for the Study
Emerson U. Fullwood of Bioethical Issues.
 
Born 1948. Trustee Since January 2008. Principal JoAnn Heffernan Heisen 
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Executive Born 1950. Trustee Since July 1998. Principal
Chief Staff and Marketing Officer for North America Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Corporate
and Corporate Vice President (retired 2008) of Xerox Vice President and Chief Global Diversity Officer
Corporation (document management products and (retired 2008) and Member of the Executive
services); Executive in Residence and 2010 Committee (1997–2008) of Johnson & Johnson
Distinguished Minett Professor at the Rochester (pharmaceuticals/medical devices/consumer
Institute of Technology; Director of SPX Corporation products); Director of Skytop Lodge Corporation
(multi-industry manufacturing), the United Way of (hotels), the University Medical Center at Princeton,
Rochester, Amerigroup Corporation (managed health the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, and the Center
care), the University of Rochester Medical Center, for Talent Innovation; Member of the Advisory Board
Monroe Community College Foundation, and North of the Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs
Carolina A&T University. at Syracuse University.
 
Rajiv L. Gupta F. Joseph Loughrey 
Born 1945. Trustee Since December 2001.2 Born 1949. Trustee Since October 2009. Principal
Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: President
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (retired 2009) and Chief Operating Officer (retired 2009) of Cummins
and President (2006–2008) of Rohm and Haas Co. Inc. (industrial machinery); Director of SKF AB
(chemicals); Director of Tyco International, Ltd. (industrial machinery), Hillenbrand, Inc. (specialized
(diversified manufacturing and services), Hewlett- consumer services), the Lumina Foundation for
Packard Co. (electronic computer manufacturing),  

 

 

Education, and Oxfam America; Chairman of the Executive Officers  
Advisory Council for the College of Arts and Letters    
and Member of the Advisory Board to the Kellogg Glenn Booraem  
Institute for International Studies at the University Born 1967. Controller Since July 2010. Principal
of Notre Dame. Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Principal
  of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Controller of each of
Mark Loughridge the investment companies served by The Vanguard
Born 1953. Trustee Since March 2012. Principal Group; Assistant Controller of each of the investment
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Senior Vice companies served by The Vanguard Group (2001–2010).
President and Chief Financial Officer at IBM (information    
technology services); Fiduciary Member of IBM’s Thomas J. Higgins  
Retirement Plan Committee. Born 1957. Chief Financial Officer Since September
  2008. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five
Scott C. Malpass Years: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Chief
Born 1962. Trustee Since March 2012. Principal Financial Officer of each of the investment companies
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chief served by The Vanguard Group; Treasurer of each of
Investment Officer and Vice President at the University the investment companies served by The Vanguard
of Notre Dame; Assistant Professor of Finance at the Group (1998–2008).  
Mendoza College of Business at Notre Dame; Member    
of the Notre Dame 403(b) Investment Committee; Kathryn J. Hyatt  
Director of TIFF Advisory Services, Inc. (investment Born 1955. Treasurer Since November 2008. Principal
advisor); Member of the Investment Advisory Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Principal of
Committees of the Financial Industry Regulatory The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Treasurer of each of the
Authority (FINRA) and of Major League Baseball. investment companies served by The Vanguard
  Group; Assistant Treasurer of each of the investment
André F. Perold companies served by The Vanguard Group (1988–2008).
Born 1952. Trustee Since December 2004. Principal    
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: George Heidi Stam  
Gund Professor of Finance and Banking at the Harvard Born 1956. Secretary Since July 2005. Principal
Business School (retired 2011); Chief Investment Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Managing
Officer and Managing Partner of HighVista Strategies Director of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; General Counsel
LLC (private investment firm); Director of Rand of The Vanguard Group; Secretary of The Vanguard
Merchant Bank; Overseer of the Museum of Fine Group and of each of the investment companies
Arts Boston. served by The Vanguard Group; Director and Senior
  Vice President of Vanguard Marketing Corporation.
Alfred M. Rankin, Jr.    
Born 1941. Trustee Since January 1993. Principal Vanguard Senior ManagementTeam
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chairman,    
President, and Chief Executive Officer of NACCO Mortimer J. Buckley Michael S. Miller
Industries, Inc. (forklift trucks/housewares/lignite); Kathleen C. Gubanich James M. Norris
Director of Goodrich Corporation (industrial products/ Paul A. Heller Glenn W. Reed
aircraft systems and services) and the National Martha G. King George U. Sauter
Association of Manufacturers; Chairman of the Board Chris D. McIsaac  
of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and of    
University Hospitals of Cleveland; Advisory Chairman
of the Board of The Cleveland Museum of Art. Chairman Emeritus and Senior Advisor
   
Peter F. Volanakis John    
Born 1955. Trustee Since July 2009. Principal Chairman, 1996–2009
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: President Chief Executive Officer and President, 1996–2008
and Chief Operating Officer (retired 2010) of Corning    
Incorporated (communications equipment); Director Founder  
of SPX Corporation (multi-industry manufacturing);    
Overseer of the Amos Tuck School of Business  John C. Bogle
Administration at Dartmouth College; Advisor to the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, 1974–1996
Norris Cotton Cancer Center.    

 

1 Mr. McNabb is considered an “interested person,” as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, because he is an officer of the Vanguard funds.
2 December 2002 for Vanguard Equity Income Fund, Vanguard Growth Equity Fund, the Vanguard Municipal Bond Funds, and the Vanguard State Tax-Exempt Funds.

 

 

 
P.O. Box 2600
Valley Forge, PA 19482-2600

 

Connect with Vanguard® > vanguard.com

 

Fund Information > 800-662-7447  
Direct Investor Account Services > 800-662-2739  
Institutional Investor Services > 800-523-1036  
Text Telephone for People  
With Hearing Impairment > 800-749-7273  
 
This material may be used in conjunction  
with the offering of shares of any Vanguard  
fund only if preceded or accompanied by  
the fund’s current prospectus.  
 
All comparative mutual fund data are from Lipper Inc. or  
Morningstar, Inc., unless otherwise noted.  
 
You can obtain a free copy of Vanguard’s proxy voting  
guidelines by visiting vanguard.com/proxyreporting or by  
calling Vanguard at 800-662-2739. The guidelines are  
also available from the SEC’s website, sec.gov. In  
addition, you may obtain a free report on how your fund  
voted the proxies for securities it owned during the 12  
months ended June 30. To get the report, visit either  
vanguard.com/proxyreporting or sec.gov.  
 
You can review and copy information about your fund at  
the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. To  
find out more about this public service, call the SEC at  
202-551-8090. Information about your fund is also  
available on the SEC’s website, and you can receive  
copies of this information, for a fee, by sending a  
request in either of two ways: via e-mail addressed to  
publicinfo@sec.gov or via regular mail addressed to the  
Public Reference Section, Securities and Exchange  
Commission, Washington, DC 20549-1520.  
  © 2012 The Vanguard Group, Inc.
  All rights reserved.
  Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.
 
  Q5440 112012

 

 

 

Annual Report | September 30, 2012
Vanguard PRIMECAP Core Fund

 


 

> For the fiscal year 2012, Vanguard PRIMECAP Core Fund returned about 23%, trailing the return of its benchmark index and the average return of peer funds.

> The fund’s returns in information technology, one of its largest sectors, were less than half those recorded by the benchmark’s information technology stocks.

> While the health care sector was a bright spot for the fund, it couldn’t offset the shortfalls in technology and other areas.

 

Contents  
Your Fund’s Total Returns. 1
Chairman’s Letter. 2
Advisor’s Report. 8
Fund Profile. 12
Performance Summary. 13
Financial Statements. 15
Your Fund’s After-Tax Returns. 25
About Your Fund’s Expenses. 26
Glossary. 28

 

Please note: The opinions expressed in this report are just that—informed opinions. They should not be considered promises or advice. Also, please keep in mind that the information and opinions cover the period through the date on the front of this report. Of course, the risks of investing in your fund are spelled out in the prospectus.

See the Glossary for definitions of investment terms used in this report.

About the cover: Our cover photograph shows rigging on the HMSSurprise, a replica of an 18th-century Royal Navy frigate. It was featured in the 2003 movie Master and Commander: The Far Side of the World, which was based on Patrick O’Brian’s sea novels, set amid the Napoleonic Wars. Vanguard was named for another ship of that era, the HMSVanguard, which was the flagship of British Admiral Horatio Nelson at the Battle of the Nile.

 

Your Fund’s Total Returns

Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2012  
  Total
  Returns
Vanguard PRIMECAP Core Fund 22.55%
MSCI US Prime Market 750 Index 29.98
Multi-Cap Core Funds Average 25.24
Multi-Cap Core Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

 

 

Your Fund’s Performance at a Glance        
September 30, 2011, Through September 30, 2012        
      Distributions Per Share
  Starting Ending Income Capital
  Share Price Share Price Dividends Gains
Vanguard PRIMECAP Core Fund $12.37 $14.98 $0.163 $0.000

 

1

 


Chairman’s Letter

Dear Shareholder,

Global stock markets began the fiscal year strongly and––after weathering some springtime disruption––also finished on a high note with four straight months of gains. Although Vanguard PRIMECAP Core Fund’s performance was strong for the 12 months ended September 30, 2012, it trailed its comparative standards. The fund returned about 23% for the period, compared to about 30% for its benchmark, the MSCI US Prime 750 Index, and about 25% on average for peer multi-capitalization core funds.

The fund’s returns often diverge from those of its benchmark and peers because of the advisor’s willingness to establish outsized stakes in what it considers the market’s most promising long-term investment opportunities. In recent years, the advisor has found those opportunities in information technology and health care companies. Over the past 12 months, the fund’s tech stocks weighed on relative performance, while its health care stocks gave it a boost.

On a separate note, I want to inform you that Vanguard has eliminated the redemption fee for your fund, effective May 23. The fund’s trustees determined that the fee, one of several measures in place to discourage frequent trading and protect the interests of long-term investors, was no longer needed.

2

 

If you hold fund shares in a taxable account, you may wish to review the table of after-tax returns, based on the highest federal income tax bracket, that appears later in this report.

Stocks notched a powerful rally, with help from central bankers
U.S. stocks surged 30% in the 12 months ended September 30, outpacing the gains of their international counterparts. The rally came amid moves by U.S. and European central bankers to quiet—at least temporarily—investors’ concerns about the U.S. economy and the finances of European governments and banks.

While U.S. stocks were the standouts, European and emerging markets stocks also posted double-digit results. The developed markets of the Pacific region were the weakest performers but still recorded a modest advance.

In July, the president of the European Central Bank declared that policymakers would do whatever was needed to preserve the euro common currency. That pronouncement was encouraging to investors, but Europe’s financial troubles are by no means resolved.

Vanguard economists believe the most likely scenario is that the Eurozone will “muddle through” for several years, with occasional spikes in market volatility, as fiscal tightening continues in the face of weak economic growth.

Market Barometer      
 
    Average Annual Total Returns
  Periods Ended September 30, 2012
  One Three Five
  Year Years Years
Stocks      
Russell 1000 Index (Large-caps) 30.06% 13.27% 1.22%
Russell 2000 Index (Small-caps) 31.91 12.99 2.21
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Index 30.00 13.29 1.53
MSCI All Country World Index ex USA (International) 14.48 3.17 -4.12
 
Bonds      
Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (Broad taxable market) 5.16% 6.19% 6.53%
Barclays Municipal Bond Index (Broad tax-exempt market) 8.32 5.99 6.06
Citigroup Three-Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index 0.05 0.08 0.63
 
CPI      
Consumer Price Index 1.99% 2.33% 2.11%

 

3

 

Bonds produced solid returns; future results may be more muted
Bonds once again advanced; the broad U.S. taxable market returned about 5% for the 12 months. Among U.S. Treasuries, long-term bonds were particularly strong as they benefited from the Federal Reserve’s bond-buying program.

As bond prices rose, the yield of the 10-year U.S. Treasury note fell to a record low in July, closing below 1.5%. (Bond yields and prices move in opposite directions.) By the end of the period, the yield had climbed, but it still remained low by historical standards.

Bondholders have enjoyed years of strong returns. But as Tim Buckley, our incoming chief investment officer, has noted, investors shouldn’t be surprised if future results are much more modest. As yields tumble, the scope for further declines—and price increases—diminishes.

The Federal Reserve announced on September 13 that it would continue to hold its target for short-term interest rates between 0% and 0.25% at least through mid-2015. The exceptionally low rates, in place since late 2008, kept a tight lid on returns from money market funds and savings accounts.

The fund’s technology holdings hindered relative performance
The PRIMECAP Core Fund seeks to invest in companies with underappreciated long-term growth prospects. Since the fund’s inception in 2004, this contrarian

Expense Ratios    
Your Fund Compared With Its Peer Group    
    Peer Group
  Fund Average
PRIMECAP Core Fund 0.51% 1.18%

The fund expense ratio shown is from the prospectus dated January 27, 2012, and represents estimated costs for the current fiscal year. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2012, the fund’s expense ratio was 0.50%. The peer-group expense ratio is derived from data provided by Lipper Inc. and captures information through year-end 2011.

Peer group: Multi-Cap Core Funds.

4

 

approach has been effective more often than not. However, a by-product of the fund’s willingness to ignore the market consensus in its search for superior investments can be occasional stretches when this distinctive approach holds back returns. Such was the case over the 2012 fiscal year.

The fund paid a price for its holdings in technology, where it lacked exposure to some of the sector’s brightest stars. PRIMECAP Core’s technology stocks climbed about 15%. Those in the benchmark returned more than 30%.

The fund hasn’t had meaningful exposure to certain companies that have best capitalized on high demand for smartphones and tablets. Instead, its tech holdings include a number of formerly high-flying companies that have fallen (temporarily, in the advisor’s judgment) from consumers’ and investors’ favor. The fund’s investments in home entertainment software firms suffered as consumers’ tastes and spending have shifted somewhat from gaming to mobile technology.

Industrial stocks were also a disappoint-ment for PRIMECAP Core. The fund’s airline and logistic companies––which are susceptible to swings both large and small––struggled over the period. Higher fuel prices and weaker global trade have cut into some companies’ profitability.

Total Returns  
Inception Through September 30, 2012  
  Average
  Annual Return
PRIMECAP Core Fund (Returns since inception: 12/9/2004) 6.57%
MSCI US Prime Market 750 Index 5.09
Multi-Cap Core Funds Average 3.80
Multi-Cap Core Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

 

The figures shown represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost.

5

 

Against these sore spots for the fund, health care stocks provided at least a partial salve. The fund’s allocation to health care was more than double that of its index counterpart and accounted for 8 percentage points of its return. Most of the strength came from the biotech-nology industry, where the fund’s stocks benefited from developing drug pipelines and their strong financial position.

For more on the advisor’s strategy and outlook, please see the Advisor’s Report following this letter.

In seeking strong long-term results, the fund takes the patient approach
PRIMECAP Management Company, the fund’s advisor, maintains an investment philosophy rooted in a conviction that deep fundamental research can uncover opportunities that will yield outsized rewards over the next three to five years.

Since PRIMECAP Core’s inception on December 9, 2004, the fund has recorded an average annual return of 6.57%, more than 1 percentage point ahead of its market benchmark, the MSCI US Prime 750 Index, and more than 2 percentage points ahead of the average return of peer funds. An initial investment of $10,000 in the PRIMECAP Core Fund would have grown to $16,431, about $1,700 more than it would have earned had it been compounded at the benchmark’s return.

Of course, eight years is a relatively brief period for evaluating the fund’s long-term investment strategy. But we are confident that PRIMECAP Management’s deep expertise and quality of research will continue to work in investors’ favor.

Vanguard’s customary low costs helped the advisor’s cause and allowed shareholders to keep more of the fund’s returns.

The lessons of the financial crisis remain relevant four years later
In September, the end of your fund’s fiscal year, we marked the fourth anniversary of Lehman Brothers’ collapse, the start of the 2008–2009 financial crisis. When the Lehman news broke, I was speaking to institutional clients at an event in Washington, D.C., all of three weeks into my new role as Vanguard’s CEO.

In the ensuing months, I was struck both by how fortunate I was to work with a great team of Vanguard “crew” and by the remarkable steadiness demonstrated by our clients. Many clients experienced significant losses, but signs of panic were few. On balance, they remained committed to their long-term investment programs and managed to benefit from the financial markets’ subsequent recovery.

As the crisis recedes further in time, it’s important not to lose sight of the lessons that it illuminated about investing and

6

 

sound financial practices generally. First among those lessons is that diversification does work. Diversification didn’t immunize investors from the market’s decline, but it certainly helped to insulate them from the worst of it.

Second, saving money and living within your means are critical. Investors are acting on this lesson as they pay off debt, which is a form of saving, and increase their savings rates from the dangerously low levels that prevailed before the crisis.

Third, having the courage to stick with a sound investment planas so many of our clients did—is important during volatile, uncertain times. Investors who resisted the urge to bail out of stocks at the depths of the crisis have largely been rewarded in the succeeding years.

I am very optimistic that, if investors embrace these lessons, they can give themselves a better chance of reaching their long-term goals. As always, thank you for investing with Vanguard.

Sincerely,


F. William McNabb III
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
October 11, 2012

7

 

Advisor’s Report

For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2012, Vanguard PRIMECAP Core Fund returned 22.55%, trailing both the 29.98% return of its benchmark, the unmanaged MSCI US Prime Market 750 Index, and the 25.24% average return of multi-capitalization core fund competitors.

The investment environment
The stock market showed strong gains over the past 12 months despite a more challenging global economic outlook.

Growth in U.S. gross domestic product (GDP) for the second quarter of 2012 was just 1.3%, suggesting a slowdown in the midst of an already tepid recovery. Consumer spending trends have been mixed, with signs of acceleration followed by periods of sluggishness as households struggle in the face of high unemployment, little growth in personal income, and a difficult housing market.

Despite news that the unemployment rate dropped below 8% in September for the first time since January 2009, job growth remains weak. The official unemployment rate likely understates the difficult job environment, since it does not reflect workers who are no longer seeking employment or those who are underemployed. Outside the United States, economic and geopolitical developments were largely negative. The sovereign-debt crisis continued to weigh on European economies, China showed signs of slowing economic growth, and tensions flared in the Middle East.

Management of the fund
Despite the subpar results of the past fiscal year, our investment approach remains consistent. We rely on fundamental research to identify companies whose revenues and earnings will, in our opinion, grow more rapidly over a three-to-five-year time frame than current valuations might suggest. We seek to capitalize on situations in which the fundamental value of a company significantly exceeds its current market value.

This investment strategy has led us to build and maintain significant investments in information technology and health care companies that we believe offer the potential for higher returns than the overall market will produce. These two sectors make up more than 50% of the fund’s holdings (versus slightly more than 30% for the MSCI US Prime Market 750 Index). Eight of the ten largest holdings in the fund are health care or information technology stocks.

Technology
Poor stock selection in the information technology sector hurt the fund’s relative returns for the past 12 months. The IT stocks in the MSCI US Prime Market 750 Index returned 31.1% for the fiscal year. In comparison, the fund’s holdings in the sector returned only 15.0%. A major reason for this gap was the fund’s minimal position in Apple (+76%), which in August attained the highest market capitalization of any company in history. Notable detractors within the portfolio were

8

 

Research in Motion (–63%) and Electronic Arts (–38%). Several of the fund’s largest IT holdings, including Texas Instruments (+6%), SanDisk (+8%), and Flextronics (+7%), had lower returns than the MSCI US Prime Market 750 Index; however, our holdings in ASML Holding (+57%) and Google (+47%) partially offset them.

Despite the disappointing results over the past 12 months, we remain enthusiastic about the fund’s information technology holdings for several reasons. Many of these companies are trading at attractive valuations, with good growth prospects and large cash balances. The adoption of mobile computing devices, such as smartphones and tablet computers, and the continued expansion of the internet through social networking and e-commerce applications are helping to drive growth in demand for semiconductors, computer hardware, software, storage, and technology-driven services such as consulting and data analytics. Some of the largest holdings in the portfolio, including Google, Qualcomm, Texas Instruments, Oracle, and Microsoft, are well-positioned to capitalize on these trends.

Health care
The fund’s health care stocks contributed favorably to its results. Two of our largest holdings, Biogen Idec (+60%) and Amgen (+56%), were among the biggest gainers. Biogen Idec reported favorable results from studies of its new oral drug to treat multiple sclerosis, while Amgen’s stock price increased following the company’s announcement in November 2011 of a share repurchase program that included a $5 billion Dutch tender offer.

We continue to believe that large pharmaceutical, biotechnology, and medical device companies will experience growth in revenues and earnings from new products, an aging global population, and growing demand in emerging markets.

In the wake of considerable political and regulatory challenges as well as an unusually high number of patent expirations, we are encouraged by an increase in new drug approvals by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in the past two years. For the longer term, we believe that the aging of populations in the United States, Europe, and Japan, along with rising standards of living in developing markets such as China and India, should lead to greater demand for health care products.

The health care industry spends tens of billions of dollars annually on research and development, which we believe will lead to the discovery of more effective treatments for many diseases, such as cancer, diabetes, and Alzheimer’s. For example, because of the rapid decline in the cost of sequencing human genomes, it is expected that millions of individuals globally will have their genome sequenced in the near future. Further, cancer cell genomes are being sequenced to gain an understanding of the specific mutations responsible for their proliferation.

9

 

The availability of this increasingly rich and broad set of genetic information is helping researchers better understand how patients with certain genetic traits develop diseases and respond to pathogens, chemicals, and drugs. That growing knowledge base is enabling the development of new, highly effective targeted drug therapies and associated diagnostic tests, bringing the possibility of personalized medicine closer to reality.

Other sectors
Poor stock selection in the industrial and consumer discretionary sectors hurt the fund’s relative returns; Expeditors International (–10%), Southwest Airlines (+9%), and C.H. Robinson (–13%) were among the biggest detractors in the industrials sector. AMR (–87%), which filed for bankruptcy last fall, was another detractor. In the consumer discretionary sector, Amazon.com (+18%), Sony (–38%), and Bed Bath & Beyond (+10%) all lagged the MSCI US Prime Market 750 Index. The fund’s minimal exposure to the financial sector, combined with poor stock selection within the sector, also hurt returns. On the other hand, the fund benefited from having below-benchmark exposure to consumer staples and utilities, the two sectors with the lowest returns in the MSCI US Prime Market 750 Index over the past 12 months.

Outlook
As we enter fiscal year 2013, we are more tempered in our optimism for U.S. equities than we were a year ago. Valuations generally seem attractive relative to historical standards, especially given the low interest rate environment. Although the S&P 500 Index, which is generally representative of the overall stock market, is considerably higher than it was a year ago, equities remain attractive compared with most other asset classes. As we write, the average dividend of the S&P 500 is almost 2%, which is still above the current yield on the 10-year U.S. Treasury bond.

In the sectors where the fund has the greatest weightings, we find current valuations compelling. We believe that investors may be underestimating the growth potential of many companies.

Although we expect the economic growth rate in the United States to be modest in the near future, we believe that, because of globalization and innovation, many U.S. companies can grow revenues and earnings at a faster rate than the GDP will grow. U.S. corporations generate an increasing portion of their revenues and earnings from abroad; last year, 46% of the revenues for S&P 500 companies came from outside the United States.

Prospects for international growth are particularly attractive for companies in the information technology, health care, and industrials sectors.

10

 

We also believe that innovation by U.S. companies, particularly those in the information technology and health care sectors, should result in revenue and earnings growth opportunities that are not reflected in current expectations. These two sectors represent areas where we believe the United States has a strong competitive advantage relative to the rest of the world. We expect that the substantial investment in research and development will lead to new products and services that improve productivity for businesses and quality of life for consumers.

Furthermore, the stock market may be undervaluing the cash on the balance sheets of many companies. As U.S. corporations have recovered from the recession, many have improved their balance sheets by paying down debt and growing their cash balances, which represent an underutilized asset in the current low interest rate environment. That asset could be a source of higher returns in the future. Companies with strong cash flows have seen considerable appreciation in their stock price as they returned cash to shareholders by raising dividends or by buying back shares.

In closing, we note that the fund’s returns have generally lagged those of the MSCI US Prime Market 750 index for the past two years. We are certainly disappointed with these results, but we accept that our low-turnover approach will not produce returns that exceed the index every year. Our disciplined strategy of continuing to add to high-conviction, out-of-favor positions as they decline ensures that if our view of the fundamentals ultimately proves correct, the fund will hold larger positions on the way up than it did on the way down. In our view, this approach is instrumental to delivering superior relative returns over the long run.

PRIMECAP Management Company
October 12, 2012

11

 

PRIMECAP Core Fund

Fund Profile
As of September 30, 2012

Portfolio Characteristics    
    MSCI US DJ
    Prime U.S. Total
    Market Market
  Fund 750 Index Index
Number of Stocks 139 744 3,638
Median Market Cap $44.7B $50.2B $35.6B
Price/Earnings Ratio 17.2x 16.4x 17.0x
Price/Book Ratio 2.9x 2.3x 2.2x
Return on Equity 22.0% 18.8% 18.0%
Earnings Growth Rate 11.7% 10.8% 10.4%
Dividend Yield 1.9% 2.1% 2.0%
Foreign Holdings 14.5% 0.0% 0.0%
Turnover Rate 10%
Ticker Symbol VPCCX
Expense Ratio1 0.51%
30-Day SEC Yield 1.39%
Short-Term Reserves 1.9%

 

Sector Diversification (% of equity exposure)
    MSCI US DJ
    Prime U.S. Total
    Market Market
Fund 750 Index Index
Consumer Discretionary 11.0% 12.0% 12.0%
Consumer Staples 1.8 10.4 9.5
Energy 4.4 11.0 10.4
Financials 7.4 14.8 16.0
Health Care 30.3 11.7 11.9
Industrials 14.3 10.0 10.6
Information Technology  25.4 19.8 19.2
Materials 4.5 3.7 3.9
Telecommunication      
Services 0.1 3.1 2.9
Utilities 0.8 3.5 3.6

 

Volatility Measures    
    DJ
  MSCI US U.S. Total
  Prime Market Market
  750 Index Index
R-Squared 0.98 0.98
Beta 1.00 0.98

These measures show the degree and timing of the fund’s fluctuations compared with the indexes over 36 months.

 

 

Ten Largest Holdings (% of total net assets)
Amgen Inc. Biotechnology 6.5%
Roche Holding AG Pharmaceuticals 4.4
Eli Lilly & Co. Pharmaceuticals 3.5
Google Inc. Class A Internet Software &  
  Services 3.4
Marsh & McLennan Cos.    
Inc. Insurance Brokers 3.1
Biogen Idec Inc. Biotechnology 3.0
Novartis AG Pharmaceuticals 3.0
Medtronic Inc. Health Care  
  Equipment 2.6
Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceuticals 2.5
Boeing Co. Aerospace &  
  Defense 2.2
Top Ten   34.2%

The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and equity index products.

Investment Focus


1 The expense ratio shown is from the prospectus dated January 27, 2012, and represents estimated costs for the current fiscal year. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2012, the expense ratio was 0.50%.

12

 

PRIMECAP Core Fund

Performance Summary

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: December 9, 2004, Through September 30, 2012
Initial Investment of $10,000

 

 
      Average Annual Total Returns  
    Periods Ended September 30, 2012  
        Since Final Value
    One Five Inception of a $10,000
    Year Years (12/9/2004) Investment
  PRIMECAP Core Fund 22.55% 2.74% 6.57% $16,431
••••••• MSCI US Prime Market 750 Index 29.98 1.34 5.09 14,732
– – – Multi-Cap Core Funds Average        
    25.24 -0.23 3.80 13,377
  Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market 30.00 1.53 5.21 14,863
Multi-Cap Core Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.
"Since Inception" performance is calculated from the inception date for both the fund and its comparative standards.

 

See Financial Highlights for dividend and capital gains information.

13

 

PRIMECAP Core Fund

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): December 9, 2004, Through September 30, 2012


14

 

PRIMECAP Core Fund

Financial Statements

Statement of Net Assets
As of September 30, 2012

The fund reports a complete list of its holdings in regulatory filings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
Common Stocks (98.6%)    
Consumer Discretionary (10.8%)  
  TJX Cos. Inc. 1,450,000 64,946
* DIRECTV 1,095,788 57,485
  Walt Disney Co. 1,090,300 57,001
* CarMax Inc. 1,917,600 54,268
  Limited Brands Inc. 1,071,200 52,767
* Bed Bath & Beyond Inc. 831,491 52,384
  Carnival Corp. 1,014,400 36,965
  Mattel Inc. 1,000,000 35,480
  Whirlpool Corp. 330,000 27,360
* Amazon.com Inc. 79,700 20,269
  Sony Corp. ADR 1,208,200 14,136
  Lowe’s Cos. Inc. 275,000 8,316
  VF Corp. 51,270 8,170
  Macy’s Inc. 162,300 6,106
  Time Warner Cable Inc. 53,500 5,086
  Nordstrom Inc. 60,000 3,311
  Ross Stores Inc. 40,350 2,607
  Royal Caribbean    
  Cruises Ltd. 77,000 2,326
  Hasbro Inc. 14,100 538
      509,521
Consumer Staples (1.8%)    
  Kellogg Co. 863,000 44,583
  PepsiCo Inc. 430,000 30,431
  Costco Wholesale Corp. 100,000 10,012
  CVS Caremark Corp. 21,000 1,017
      86,043
Energy (4.3%)    
  Schlumberger Ltd. 617,300 44,649
  EOG Resources Inc. 262,900 29,458
  National Oilwell Varco Inc. 250,000 20,028
  Encana Corp. 909,600 19,938
  Noble Energy Inc. 200,000 18,542
  Petroleo Brasileiro SA ADR    
  Type A 661,400 14,597
* Cameron    
  International Corp. 215,550 12,086

 

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Cenovus Energy Inc. 303,624 10,581
  Hess Corp. 150,000 8,058
  Cabot Oil & Gas Corp. 152,900 6,865
* McDermott    
  International Inc. 500,000 6,110
* Southwestern Energy Co. 150,000 5,217
  Transocean Ltd. 67,000 3,008
  ExxonMobil Corp. 24,000 2,195
  Noble Corp. 20,000 716
  Petroleo Brasileiro SA ADR 30,000 688
      202,736
Financials (7.3%)    
  Marsh &    
  McLennan Cos. Inc. 4,255,400 144,386
  CharlesSchwab Corp. 4,400,000 56,276
* Berkshire Hathaway Inc.    
  Class B 545,000 48,069
  ChubbCorp. 600,000 45,768
  Willis Group Holdings plc 567,900 20,967
  Wells Fargo & Co. 450,000 15,538
  American Express Co. 108,300 6,158
  Progressive Corp. 200,000 4,148
  Comerica Inc. 36,000 1,118
      342,428
Health Care (29.9%)    
  Amgen Inc. 3,601,900 303,712
  Roche Holding AG 1,106,400 206,948
  EliLilly & Co. 3,470,600 164,541
* Biogen Idec Inc. 951,097 141,932
  Novartis AG ADR 2,286,350 140,062
  Medtronic Inc. 2,831,900 122,111
  Johnson & Johnson 1,699,850 117,137
  GlaxoSmithKlineplc ADR 1,457,000 67,372
  Abbott Laboratories 734,800 50,378
  Sanofi ADR 646,300 27,830
* Waters Corp. 325,094 27,090
* Boston Scientific Corp. 3,632,200 20,849
* IlluminaInc. 203,200 9,794
  Agilent Technologies Inc. 70,000 2,691

 

15

 

PRIMECAP Core Fund

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Stryker Corp. 45,500 2,533
* Cerner Corp. 5,000 387
      1,405,367
Industrials (14.1%)    
  Boeing Co. 1,496,600 104,193
  Honeywell    
  International Inc. 1,390,100 83,058
  Southwest Airlines Co. 8,950,625 78,497
  United Parcel Service Inc.    
  Class B 975,900 69,845
  FedEx Corp. 597,475 50,558
  Union Pacific Corp. 307,750 36,530
  ExpeditorsInternational of    
  Washington Inc. 939,700 34,167
  Rockwell Automation Inc. 438,000 30,463
  C.H. Robinson    
  Worldwide Inc. 515,950 30,209
  European Aeronautic    
  Defence and Space Co.    
  NV 867,350 27,491
  Norfolk Southern Corp. 314,000 19,980
^ RitchieBros    
  Auctioneers Inc. 898,300 17,274
  Caterpillar Inc. 196,050 16,868
* Babcock & Wilcox Co. 453,300 11,546
* AECOM Technology Corp. 495,000 10,474
  Republic Services Inc.    
  Class A 230,935 6,353
  IDEX Corp. 137,000 5,722
^ Canadian Pacific    
  Railway Ltd. 63,030 5,225
  CSX Corp. 227,500 4,721
  Cummins Inc. 50,000 4,610
* Delta Air Lines Inc. 440,000 4,030
* United Continental    
  Holdings Inc. 195,000 3,803
  Safran SA 100,000 3,597
  SPX Corp. 33,000 2,159
* Jacobs Engineering    
  Group Inc. 50,000 2,022
  ChicagoBridge &    
  Iron Co. NV 30,000 1,143
      664,538
Information Technology (25.0%)  
* Google Inc. Class A 214,100 161,538
  Texas Instruments Inc. 3,776,700 104,048
  Intuit Inc. 1,612,500 94,944
  QUALCOMM Inc. 1,395,000 87,174
  MicrosoftCorp. 2,660,600 79,233
  Oracle Corp. 2,441,600 76,886
* SanDisk Corp. 1,326,016 57,589
* EMC Corp. 2,040,100 55,633
* Flextronics    
  International Ltd. 7,979,700 47,878

 

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  VisaInc. Class A 341,035 45,794
* ElectronicArts Inc. 3,475,800 44,108
* SymantecCorp. 2,263,500 40,743
  ASML Holding NV 654,800 35,150
  AlteraCorp. 950,000 32,286
  Intel Corp. 1,285,600 29,157
  Telefonaktiebolaget LM    
  Ericsson ADR 2,554,800 23,325
  Applied Materials Inc. 1,951,000 21,783
  Accenture plc Class A 309,200 21,653
  KLA-TencorCorp. 434,600 20,733
  Corning Inc. 1,296,700 17,052
* Adobe Systems Inc. 508,000 16,490
  Motorola Solutions Inc. 252,000 12,739
* Research In Motion Ltd. 1,527,100 11,453
  Apple Inc. 17,000 11,343
* NVIDIA Corp. 545,000 7,270
  Activision Blizzard Inc. 575,000 6,486
  CiscoSystems Inc. 300,000 5,727
  Mastercard Inc. Class A 8,300 3,747
  Hewlett-Packard Co. 197,000 3,361
  XilinxInc. 37,300 1,246
  Analog Devices Inc. 30,000 1,176
      1,177,745
Materials (4.5%)    
  Monsanto Co. 772,350 70,299
  Potash Corp. of    
  Saskatchewan Inc. 1,275,900 55,400
  Cabot Corp. 740,000 27,062
  Praxair Inc. 214,700 22,303
  Newmont Mining Corp. 286,300 16,036
  Greif Inc. Class A 130,000 5,743
  Dow Chemical Co. 130,000 3,765
  International Paper Co. 100,000 3,632
* Crown Holdings Inc. 75,000 2,756
^ Greif Inc. Class B 36,500 1,805
  Kaiser Aluminum Corp. 10,000 584
      209,385
Telecommunication Services (0.1%)  
* Sprint Nextel Corp. 731,300 4,037
 
Utilities (0.8%)    
  Public Service Enterprise    
  Group Inc. 616,493 19,839
  ExelonCorp. 199,500 7,098
  NextEra Energy Inc. 56,700 3,988
* AES Corp. 172,698 1,894
  Edison International 35,800 1,636
  FirstEnergyCorp. 22,000 970
      35,425
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $3,468,572)   4,637,225

 

16

 

PRIMECAP Core Fund

    Market
    Value
  Shares ($000)
Temporary Cash Investment (2.1%)  
Money Market Fund (2.1%)  
1,2 Vanguard Market    
Liquidity Fund, 0.163%  
(Cost $96,629) 96,628,778 96,629
Total Investments (100.7%)  
(Cost $3,565,201)   4,733,854
Other Assets and Liabilities (-0.7%)  
Other Assets   17,587
Liabilities2   (49,043)
    (31,456)
Net Assets (100%)    
Applicable to 313,906,748 outstanding  
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 4,702,398
Net Asset Value Per Share $14.98

 

At September 30, 2012, net assets consisted of:
  Amount
  ($000)
Paid-in Capital 3,410,647
Undistributed Net Investment Income 41,625
Accumulated Net Realized Gains 81,380
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities 1,168,653
Foreign Currencies 93
Net Assets 4,702,398

 

See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
^ Part of security position is on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $8,487,000.
1 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.
2 Includes $8,991,000 of collateral received for securities on loan.
ADR—American Depositary Receipt.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

17

 

PRIMECAP Core Fund

Statement of Operations  
 
  Year Ended
  September 30, 2012
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends1 88,443
Interest2 172
Security Lending 417
Total Income 89,032
Expenses  
Investment Advisory FeesNote B 14,772
The Vanguard Group—Note C  
Management and Administrative 7,956
Marketing and Distribution 826
Custodian Fees 88
Auditing Fees 26
Shareholders’ Reports 51
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 9
Total Expenses 23,728
Net Investment Income 65,304
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold 139,332
Foreign Currencies (72)
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 139,260
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities 735,739
Foreign Currencies (112)
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 735,627
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 940,191
1 Dividends are net of foreign withholding taxes of $2,852,000.
2 Interest income from an affiliated company of the fund was $172,000.

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

18

 

PRIMECAP Core Fund

Statement of Changes in Net Assets    
 
  Year Ended September 30,
  2012 2011
  ($000) ($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets    
Operations    
Net Investment Income 65,304 50,863
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 139,260 98,546
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 735,627 (127,844)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 940,191 21,565
Distributions    
Net Investment Income (55,432) (51,418)
Realized Capital Gain
Total Distributions (55,432) (51,418)
Capital Share Transactions    
Issued 165,417 346,193
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 49,692 46,358
Redeemed1 (742,140) (587,212)
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions (527,031) (194,661)
Total Increase (Decrease) 357,728 (224,514)
Net Assets    
Beginning of Period 4,344,670 4,569,184
End of Period2 4,702,398 4,344,670

1 Net of redemption fees for fiscal 2012 and 2011 of $90,000 and $223,000, respectively. Effective May 23, 2012, the redemption fee was eliminated.
2 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $41,625,000 and $34,992,000.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

19

 

PRIMECAP Core Fund

Financial Highlights

For a Share Outstanding     Year Ended September 30,
Throughout Each Period 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $12.37 $12.51 $11.42 $11.41 $14.03
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income .206 .145 .1331 .097 .1382
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 2.567 (.143) 1.051 .030 (2.417)
Total from Investment Operations 2.773 .002 1.184 .127 (2.279)
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (.163) (.142) (.094) (.117) (.110)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains (.231)
Total Distributions (.163) (.142) (.094) (.117) (.341)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $14.98 $12.37 $12.51 $11.42 $11.41
 
Total Return3 22.55% -0.10% 10.39% 1.45% -16.52%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $4,702 $4,345 $4,569 $4,245 $3,253
Ratio of Total Expenses to          
Average Net Assets 0.50% 0.51% 0.51% 0.54% 0.50%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.39% 1.01% 1.09%1 1.10% 1.12%2
Portfolio Turnover Rate 10% 9% 8% 5% 9%

1 Net investment income per share and the ratio of net investment income to average net assets include $.019 and 0.15%, respectively, resulting from a special dividend from Weyerhaeuser Co in July 2010.
2 Net investment income per share and the ratio of net investment income to average net assets include $.027 and 0.23%, respectively, resulting from a special dividend from ASML Holding NV in October 2007.
3 Total returns do not include transaction or account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable transaction and account service fees.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

20

 

PRIMECAP Core Fund

Notes to Financial Statements

Vanguard PRIMECAP Core Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund.

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued at their fair values calculated according to procedures adopted by the board of trustees. These procedures include obtaining quotations from an independent pricing service, monitoring news to identify significant market- or security-specific events, and evaluating changes in the values of foreign market proxies (for example, ADRs, futures contracts, or exchange-traded funds), between the time the foreign markets close and the fund’s pricing time. When fair-value pricing is employed, the prices of securities used by a fund to calculate its net asset value may differ from quoted or published prices for the same securities. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value.

2. Foreign Currency: Securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars using exchange rates obtained from an independent third party as of the fund’s pricing time on the valuation date. Realized gains (losses) and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment securities include the effects of changes in exchange rates since the securities were purchased, combined with the effects of changes in security prices. Fluctuations in the value of other assets and liabilities resulting from changes in exchange rates are recorded as unrealized foreign currency gains (losses) until the assets or liabilities are settled in cash, at which time they are recorded as realized foreign currency gains (losses).

3. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal income tax years (September 30, 2009–2012), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

4. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

5. Security Lending: The fund may lend its securities to qualified institutional borrowers to earn additional income. Security loans are required to be secured at all times by collateral at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Security lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on investing cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan.

6. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold. Fees assessed on redemptions of capital shares prior to May 23, 2012, were credited to paid-in capital.

21

 

PRIMECAP Core Fund

B. PRIMECAP Management Company provides investment advisory services to the fund for a fee calculated at an annual percentage rate of average net assets. For the year ended September 30, 2012, the investment advisory fee represented an effective annual rate of 0.31% of the fund’s average net assets.

C. The Vanguard Group furnishes at cost corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services. The costs of such services are allocated to the fund under methods approved by the board of trustees. The fund has committed to provide up to 0.40% of its net assets in capital contributions to Vanguard. At September 30, 2012, the fund had contributed capital of $670,000 to Vanguard (included in Other Assets), representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.27% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard.

D. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

Level 1Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).

The following table summarizes the market value of the fund’s investments as of September 30, 2012, based on the inputs used to value them:

  Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Investments ($000) ($000) ($000)
Common Stocks 4,399,189 238,036
Temporary Cash Investments 96,629
Total 4,495,818 238,036

 

E. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

The fund used a tax accounting practice to treat a portion of the price of capital shares redeemed during the year as distributions from net investment income and realized capital gains. Accordingly, the fund has reclassified $3,167,000 from undistributed net investment income, and $4,108,000 from accumulated net realized gains, to paid-in capital

During the year ended September 30, 2012, the fund realized net foreign currency losses of $72,000, which decreased distributable net income for tax purposes; accordingly, such losses have been reclassified from accumulated net realized gains to undistributed net investment income.

22

 

PRIMECAP Core Fund

The fund used capital loss carryforwards of $53,326,000 to offset taxable capital gains realized during the year ended September 30, 2012, reducing the amount of capital gains that would otherwise be available to distribute to shareholders. For tax purposes, at September 30, 2012, the fund had $48,460,000 of ordinary income and $81,378,000 of long-term capital gains available for distribution.

At September 30, 2012, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $3,565,201,000.

Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $1,168,653,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $1,354,336,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $185,683,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

F. During the year ended September 30, 2012, the fund purchased $461,581,000 of investment securities and sold $925,119,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.

G. Capital shares issued and redeemed were:

  Year Ended September 30,
  2012 2011
  Shares Shares
  (000) (000)
Issued 11,732 24,985
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 3,662 3,372
Redeemed (52,603) (42,610)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding (37,209) (14,253)

 

H. In preparing the financial statements as of September 30, 2012, management considered the impact of subsequent events for potential recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.

23

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Trustees of Vanguard Fenway Funds and the Shareholders of the Vanguard PRIMECAP Core Fund:

In our opinion, the accompanying statement of net assets and the related statements of operations and of changes in net assets and the financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Vanguard PRIMECAP Core Fund (constituting a separate portfolio of Vanguard Fenway Funds, hereafter referred to as the “Fund”) at September 30, 2012, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements and financial highlights (hereafter referred to as financial statements) are the responsibility of the Fund’s management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits, which included confirmation of securities at September 30, 2012 by correspondence with the custodian and by agreement to the underlying ownership records of the transfer agent, provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

November 9, 2012

 

 

Special 2012 tax information (unaudited) for Vanguard PRIMECAP Core Fund

 

This information for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2012, is included pursuant to provisions of the Internal Revenue Code.

The fund distributed $55,432,000 of qualified dividend income to shareholders during the fiscal year.

For corporate shareholders, 100% of investment income (dividend income plus short-term gains, if any) qualifies for the dividends-received deduction.

24

 

Your Fund’s After-Tax Returns

This table presents returns for your fund both before and after taxes. The after-tax returns are shown in two ways: (1) assuming that an investor owned the fund during the entire period and paid taxes on the fund’s distributions, and (2) assuming that an investor paid taxes on the fund’s distributions and sold all shares at the end of each period.

Calculations are based on the highest individual federal income tax and capital gains tax rates in effect at the times of the distributions and the hypothetical sales. State and local taxes were not considered. After-tax returns reflect any qualified dividend income , using actual prior-year figures and estimates for 2012. (In the example, returns after the sale of fund shares may be higher than those assuming no sale. This occurs when the sale would have produced a capital loss. The calculation assumes that the investor received a tax deduction for the loss.)

Please note that your actual after-tax returns will depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown. Also note that if you own the fund in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan, this information does not apply to you. Such accounts are not subject to current taxes.

Finally, keep in mind that a fund’s performance—whether before or after taxes—does not guarantee future results.

Average Annual Total Returns: PRIMECAP Core Fund      
Periods Ended September 30, 2012      
      Since
  One Five Inception
  Year Years (12/9/2004)
Returns Before Taxes 22.55% 2.74% 6.57%
Returns After Taxes on Distributions 22.34 2.51 6.36
Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares 14.91 2.29 5.69

 

25

 

About Your Fund’s Expenses

As a shareholder of the fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund’s gross income, directly reduce the investment return of the fund.

A typical fund’s expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets. This figure is known as the expense ratio. The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period.

The accompanying table illustrates your fund’s costs in two ways:

Based on actual fund return. This section helps you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period. The ”Ending Account Value“ shown is derived from the fund‘s actual return, and the third column shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the fund. You may use the information here, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period.

To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your fund under the heading ”Expenses Paid During Period.“

Based on hypothetical 5% yearly return. This section is intended to help you compare your fund‘s costs with those of other mutual funds. It assumes that the fund had a yearly return of 5% before expenses, but that the expense ratio is unchanged. In this case—because the return used is not the fund’s actual return—the results do not apply to your investment. The example is useful in making comparisons because the Securities and Exchange Commission requires all mutual funds to calculate expenses based on a 5% return. You can assess your fund’s costs by comparing this hypothetical example with the hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.

Note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight and help you compare ongoing costs only and do not reflect transaction costs incurred by the fund for buying and selling securities. Further, the expenses do not include any purchase, redemption, or account service fees described in the fund prospectus. If such fees were applied to your account, your costs would be higher. Your fund does not carry a “sales load.”

The calculations assume no shares were bought or sold during the period. Your actual costs may have been higher or lower, depending on the amount of your investment and the timing of any purchases or redemptions.

You can find more information about the fund’s expenses, including annual expense ratios, in the Financial Statements section of this report. For additional information on operating expenses and other shareholder costs, please refer to your fund’s current prospectus.

26

 

Six Months Ended September 30, 2012      
  Beginning Ending Expenses
  Account Value Account Value Paid During
PRIMECAP Core Fund 3/31/2012 9/30/2012 Period
Based on Actual Fund Return $1,000.00 $1,016.28 $2.53
Based on Hypothetical 5% Yearly Return 1,000.00 1,022.56 2.54

The calculations are based on expenses incurred in the most recent six-month period. The fund’s annualized six-month expense ratio for that period is 0.50%. The dollar amounts shown as “Expenses Paid” are equal to the annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent six-month period, then divided by the number of days in the most recent 12-month period.

27

 

Glossary

30-Day SEC Yield. A fund’s 30-day SEC yield is derived using a formula specified by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Under the formula, data related to the fund’s security holdings in the previous 30 days are used to calculate the fund’s hypothetical net income for that period, which is then annualized and divided by the fund’s estimated average net assets over the calculation period. For the purposes of this calculation, a security’s income is based on its current market yield to maturity (for bonds), its actual income (for asset-backed securities), or its projected dividend yield (for stocks). Because the SEC yield represents hypothetical annualized income, it will differ—at times significantly—from the fund’s actual experience. As a result, the fund’s income distributions may be higher or lower than implied by the SEC yield.

Beta. A measure of the magnitude of a fund’s past share-price fluctuations in relation to the ups and downs of a given market index. The index is assigned a beta of 1.00. Compared with a given index, a fund with a beta of 1.20 typically would have seen its share price rise or fall by 12% when the index rose or fell by 10%. For this report, beta is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index. Note that a fund’s beta should be reviewed in conjunction with its R-squared (see definition). The lower the R-squared, the less correlation there is between the fund and the index, and the less reliable beta is as an indicator of volatility.

Dividend Yield. Dividend income earned by stocks, expressed as a percentage of the aggregate market value (or of net asset value, for a fund). The yield is determined by dividing the amount of the annual dividends by the aggregate value (or net asset value) at the end of the period. For a fund, the dividend yield is based solely on stock holdings and does not include any income produced by other investments.

Earnings Growth Rate. The average annual rate of growth in earnings over the past five years for the stocks now in a fund.

Equity Exposure. A measure that reflects a fund’s investments in stocks and stock futures. Any holdings in short-term reserves are excluded.

Expense Ratio. A fund’s total annual operating expenses expressed as a percentage of the fund’s average net assets. The expense ratio includes management and administrative expenses, but does not include the transaction costs of buying and selling portfolio securities.

Foreign Holdings. The percentage of a fund represented by securities or depositary receipts of companies based outside the United States.

Inception Date. The date on which the assets of a fund (or one of its share classes) are first invested in accordance with the fund’s investment objective. For funds with a subscription period, the inception date is the day after that period ends. Investment performance is measured from the inception date.

Median Market Cap. An indicator of the size of companies in which a fund invests; the midpoint of market capitalization (market price x shares outstanding) of a fund’s stocks, weighted by the proportion of the fund’s assets invested in each stock. Stocks representing half of the fund’s assets have market capitalizations above the median, and the rest are below it.

Price/Book Ratio. The share price of a stock divided by its net worth, or book value, per share. For a fund, the weighted average price/book ratio of the stocks it holds.

28

 

Price/Earnings Ratio. The ratio of a stock’s current price to its per-share earnings over the past year. For a fund, the weighted average P/E of the stocks it holds. P/E is an indicator of market expectations about corporate prospects; the higher the P/E, the greater the expectations for a company’s future growth.

R-Squared. A measure of how much of a fund’s past returns can be explained by the returns from the market in general, as measured by a given index. If a fund’s total returns were precisely synchronized with an index’s returns, its R-squared would be 1.00. If the fund’s returns bore no relationship to the index’s returns, its R-squared would be 0. For this report, R-squared is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index.

Return on Equity. The annual average rate of return generated by a company during the past five years for each dollar of shareholder’s equity (net income divided by shareholder’s equity). For a fund, the weighted average return on equity for the companies whose stocks it holds.

Short-Term Reserves. The percentage of a fund invested in highly liquid, short-term securities that can be readily converted to cash.

Turnover Rate. An indication of the fund’s trading activity. Funds with high turnover rates incur higher transaction costs and may be more likely to distribute capital gains (which may be taxable to investors). The turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions, which have minimal impact on costs.

29

 

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The People Who Govern Your Fund

The trustees of your mutual fund are there to see that the fund is operated and managed in your best interests since, as a shareholder, you are a part owner of the fund. Your fund’s trustees also serve on the board of directors of The Vanguard Group, Inc., which is owned by the Vanguard funds and provides services to them on an at-cost basis.

A majority of Vanguard’s board members are independent, meaning that they have no affiliation with Vanguard or the funds they oversee, apart from the sizable personal investments they have made as private individuals. The independent board members have distinguished backgrounds in business, academia, and public service. Each of the trustees and executive officers oversees 179 Vanguard funds.

The following table provides information for each trustee and executive officer of the fund. More information about the trustees is in the Statement of Additional Information, which can be obtained, without charge, by contacting Vanguard at 800-662-7447, or online at vanguard.com.

InterestedTrustee1 and Delphi Automotive LLP (automotive components);
  Senior Advisor at New Mountain Capital; Trustee of
F. William McNabb III The Conference Board.
Born 1957. Trustee Since July 2009. Chairman of the  
Board. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Amy Gutmann
Years: Chairman of the Board of The Vanguard Group, Born 1949. Trustee Since June 2006. Principal
Inc., and of each of the investment companies served Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: President
by The Vanguard Group, since January 2010; Director of the University of Pennsylvania; Christopher H.
of The Vanguard Group since 2008; Chief Executive Browne Distinguished Professor of Political Science
Officer and President of The Vanguard Group and of in the School of Arts and Sciences with secondary
each of the investment companies served by The appointments at the Annenberg School for
Vanguard Group since 2008; Director of Vanguard Communication and the Graduate School of Education
Marketing Corporation; Managing Director of The of the University of Pennsylvania; Member of the
Vanguard Group (1995–2008). National Commission on the Humanities and Social
  Sciences; Trustee of Carnegie Corporation of New
IndependentTrustees  York and of the National Constitution Center; Chair
of the U.S. Presidential Commission for the Study
Emerson U. Fullwood of Bioethical Issues.
Born 1948. Trustee Since January 2008. Principal JoAnn Heffernan Heisen 
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Executive Born 1950. Trustee Since July 1998. Principal
Chief Staff and Marketing Officer for North America Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Corporate
and Corporate Vice President (retired 2008) of Xerox Vice President and Chief Global Diversity Officer
Corporation (document management products and (retired 2008) and Member of the Executive
services); Executive in Residence and 2010 Committee (1997–2008) of Johnson & Johnson
Distinguished Minett Professor at the Rochester (pharmaceuticals/medical devices/consumer
Institute of Technology; Director of SPX Corporation products); Director of Skytop Lodge Corporation
(multi-industry manufacturing), the United Way of (hotels), the University Medical Center at Princeton,
Rochester, Amerigroup Corporation (managed health the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, and the Center
care), the University of Rochester Medical Center, for Talent Innovation; Member of the Advisory Board
Monroe Community College Foundation, and North of the Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs
Carolina A&T University. at Syracuse University.
 
Rajiv L. Gupta F. Joseph Loughrey
Born 1945. Trustee Since December 2001.2 Born 1949. Trustee Since October 2009. Principal
Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: President
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (retired 2009) and Chief Operating Officer (retired 2009) of Cummins
and President (2006–2008) of Rohm and Haas Co. Inc. (industrial machinery); Director of SKF AB
(chemicals); Director of Tyco International, Ltd. (industrial machinery), Hillenbrand, Inc. (specialized
(diversified manufacturing and services), Hewlett- consumer services), the Lumina Foundation for
Packard Co. (electronic computer manufacturing),

 

 

Education, and Oxfam America; Chairman of the Executive Officers  
Advisory Council for the College of Arts and Letters
and Member of the Advisory Board to the Kellogg Glenn Booraem  
Institute for International Studies at the University Born 1967. Controller Since July 2010. Principal
of Notre Dame. Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Principal
  of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Controller of each of
Mark Loughridge the investment companies served by The Vanguard
Born 1953. Trustee Since March 2012. Principal Group; Assistant Controller of each of the investment
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Senior Vice companies served by The Vanguard Group (2001–2010).
President and Chief Financial Officer at IBM (information    
technology services); Fiduciary Member of IBM’s Thomas J. Higgins  
Retirement Plan Committee. Born 1957. Chief Financial Officer Since September
2008. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five
Scott C. Malpass Years: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Chief
Born 1962. Trustee Since March 2012. Principal Financial Officer of each of the investment companies
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chief served by The Vanguard Group; Treasurer of each of
Investment Officer and Vice President at the University the investment companies served by The Vanguard
of Notre Dame; Assistant Professor of Finance at the Group (1998–2008).  
Mendoza College of Business at Notre Dame; Member    
of the Notre Dame 403(b) Investment Committee; Kathryn J. Hyatt  
Director of TIFF Advisory Services, Inc. (investment Born 1955. Treasurer Since November 2008. Principal
advisor); Member of the Investment Advisory Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Principal of
Committees of the Financial Industry Regulatory The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Treasurer of each of the
Authority (FINRA) and of Major League Baseball. investment companies served by The Vanguard
  Group; Assistant Treasurer of each of the investment
André F. Perold companies served by The Vanguard Group (1988–2008).
Born 1952. Trustee Since December 2004. Principal    
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: George Heidi Stam  
Gund Professor of Finance and Banking at the Harvard Born 1956. Secretary Since July 2005. Principal
Business School (retired 2011); Chief Investment Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Managing
Officer and Managing Partner of HighVista Strategies Director of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; General Counsel
LLC (private investment firm); Director of Rand of The Vanguard Group; Secretary of The Vanguard
Merchant Bank; Overseer of the Museum of Fine Group and of each of the investment companies
Arts Boston. served by The Vanguard Group; Director and Senior
  Vice President of Vanguard Marketing Corporation.
Alfred M. Rankin, Jr.    
Born 1941. Trustee Since January 1993. Principal Vanguard Senior ManagementTeam
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chairman,    
President, and Chief Executive Officer of NACCO Mortimer J. Buckley Michael S. Miller
Industries, Inc. (forklift trucks/housewares/lignite); Kathleen C. Gubanich James M. Norris
Director of Goodrich Corporation (industrial products/ Paul A. Heller Glenn W. Reed
aircraft systems and services) and the National Martha G. King George U. Sauter
Association of Manufacturers; Chairman of the Board Chris D. McIsaac  
of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and of    
University Hospitals of Cleveland; Advisory Chairman Chairman Emeritus and Senior Advisor
of the Board of The Cleveland Museum of Art.    
  John J. Brennan  
Peter F. Volanakis Chairman, 1996–2009   
Born 1955. Trustee Since July 2009. Principal Chief Executive Officer and President, 1996–2008
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: President    
and Chief Operating Officer (retired 2010) of Corning    
Incorporated (communications equipment); Director Founder  
of SPX Corporation (multi-industry manufacturing); John C. Bogle   
Overseer of the Amos Tuck School of Business Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, 1974–1996
Administration at Dartmouth College; Advisor to the    
Norris Cotton Cancer Center.  

 

1 Mr. McNabb is considered an “interested person,” as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, because he is an officer of the Vanguard funds.
2 December 2002 for Vanguard Equity Income Fund, Vanguard Growth Equity Fund, the Vanguard Municipal Bond Funds, and the Vanguard State Tax-Exempt Funds.

 

 

 
P.O. Box 2600
Valley Forge, PA 19482-2600

 

Connect with Vanguard® > vanguard.com

 

Fund Information > 800-662-7447  
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With Hearing Impairment > 800-749-7273  
 
This material may be used in conjunction  
with the offering of shares of any Vanguard  
fund only if preceded or accompanied by  
the fund’s current prospectus.  
 
All comparative mutual fund data are from Lipper Inc. or  
Morningstar, Inc., unless otherwise noted.  
 
You can obtain a free copy of Vanguard’s proxy voting  
guidelines by visiting vanguard.com/proxyreporting or by  
calling Vanguard at 800-662-2739. The guidelines are  
also available from the SEC’s website, sec.gov. In  
addition, you may obtain a free report on how your fund  
voted the proxies for securities it owned during the 12  
months ended June 30. To get the report, visit either  
vanguard.com/proxyreporting or sec.gov.  
 
You can review and copy information about your fund at  
the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. To  
find out more about this public service, call the SEC at  
202-551-8090. Information about your fund is also  
available on the SEC’s website, and you can receive  
copies of this information, for a fee, by sending a  
request in either of two ways: via e-mail addressed to  
publicinfo@sec.gov or via regular mail addressed to the  
Public Reference Section, Securities and Exchange  
Commission, Washington, DC 20549-1520.  
  © 2012 The Vanguard Group, Inc.
  All rights reserved.
  Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.
 
  Q12200 112012

 

 

Item 2: Code of Ethics. The Registrant has adopted a code of ethics that applies to the Registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller or persons performing similar functions. The Code of Ethics was amended during the reporting period covered by this report to make certain technical, non-material changes.

Item 3: Audit Committee Financial Expert. The following members of the Audit Committee have been determined by the Registrant’s Board of Trustees to be Audit Committee Financial Experts serving on its Audit Committee, and to be independent: Rajiv L. Gupta, Amy Gutmann, JoAnn Heffernan Heisen, F. Joseph Loughrey, Mark Loughridge, Scott C. Malpass, André F. Perold, and Alfred M. Rankin, Jr.

Item 4: Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

(a) Audit Fees.

Audit Fees of the Registrant

Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2012: $82,000
Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2011: $80,000

Aggregate Audit Fees of Registered Investment Companies in the Vanguard Group.

Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2012: $4,809,780
Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2011: $3,978,540

(b) Audit-Related Fees.

Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2012: $1,812,565
Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2011: $1,341,750

Includes fees billed in connection with assurance and related services provided to the Registrant, The Vanguard Group, Inc., Vanguard Marketing Corporation, and other registered investment companies in the Vanguard Group.

(c) Tax Fees.

Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2012: $490,518
Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2011: $373,830

Includes fees billed in connection with tax compliance, planning and advice services provided to the Registrant, The Vanguard Group, Inc., Vanguard Marketing Corporation, and other registered investment companies in the Vanguard Group and related to income and excise taxes.

(d) All Other Fees.

Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2012: $16,000
Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2011: $16,000

Includes fees billed for services related to risk management and privacy matters. Services were provided to the Registrant, The Vanguard Group, Inc., Vanguard Marketing Corporation, and other registered investment companies in the Vanguard Group.

 

(e) (1) Pre-Approval Policies. The policy of the Registrant’s Audit Committee is to consider and, if appropriate, approve before the principal accountant is engaged for such services, all specific audit and non-audit services provided to: (1) the Registrant; (2) The Vanguard Group, Inc.; (3) other entities controlled by The Vanguard Group, Inc. that provide ongoing services to the Registrant; and (4) other registered investment companies in the Vanguard Group. In making a determination, the Audit Committee considers whether the services are consistent with maintaining the principal accountant’s independence.

     In the event of a contingency situation in which the principal accountant is needed to provide services in between scheduled Audit Committee meetings, the Chairman of the Audit Committee would be called on to consider and, if appropriate, pre-approve audit or permitted non-audit services in an amount sufficient to complete services through the next Audit Committee meeting, and to determine if such services would be consistent with maintaining the accountant’s independence. At the next scheduled Audit Committee meeting, services and fees would be presented to the Audit Committee for formal consideration, and, if appropriate, approval by the entire Audit Committee. The Audit Committee would again consider whether such services and fees are consistent with maintaining the principal accountant’s independence.

     The Registrant’s Audit Committee is informed at least annually of all audit and non-audit services provided by the principal accountant to the Vanguard complex, whether such services are provided to: (1) the Registrant; (2) The Vanguard Group, Inc.; (3) other entities controlled by The Vanguard Group, Inc. that provide ongoing services to the Registrant; or (4) other registered investment companies in the Vanguard Group.

     (2) No percentage of the principal accountant’s fees or services were approved pursuant to the waiver provision of paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X.

(f) For the most recent fiscal year, over 50% of the hours worked under the principal accountant’s engagement were not performed by persons other than full-time, permanent employees of the principal accountant.

(g) Aggregate Non-Audit Fees.

Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2012: $506,518
Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2011: $389,830

Includes fees billed for non-audit services provided to the Registrant, The Vanguard Group, Inc., Vanguard Marketing Corporation, and other registered investment companies in the Vanguard Group.

(h) For the most recent fiscal year, the Audit Committee has determined that the provision of all non-audit services was consistent with maintaining the principal accountant’s independence.

 

Item 5: Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.

Not Applicable.

Item 6: Investments.

Not Applicable.

Item 7: Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

Not Applicable.

Item 8: Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

Not Applicable.

Item 9: Purchase of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated
Purchasers.

Not Applicable.

Item 10: Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

Not Applicable.

Item 11: Controls and Procedures.

     (a) Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Principal Executive and Financial Officers concluded that the Registrant's Disclosure Controls and Procedures are effective based on their evaluation of the Disclosure Controls and Procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report.

     (b) Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. There were no significant changes in Registrant’s Internal Control Over Financial Reporting or in other factors that could significantly affect this control subsequent to the date of the evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

 

Item 12: Exhibits.

(a) Code of Ethics.
(b) Certifications.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

  VANGUARD FENWAY FUNDS
 
By: /s/ F. WILLIAM MCNABB III*
  F. WILLIAM MCNABB III
  CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
 
Date: November 16, 2012

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

  VANGUARD FENWAY FUNDS
 
By: /s/ F. WILLIAM MCNABB III*
  F. WILLIAM MCNABB III
  CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
 
Date: November 16, 2012

 

  VANGUARD FENWAY FUNDS
 
By: /s/ THOMAS J. HIGGINS*
  THOMAS J. HIGGINS
  CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
 
Date: November 16, 2012

 

* By: /s/ Heidi Stam

Heidi Stam, pursuant to a Power of Attorney filed on March 27, 2012 see file Number 2-11444, Incorporated by Reference.