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Significant Accounting Policies
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Significant Accounting Policies  
Significant Accounting Policies

NOTE 2 – Significant Accounting Policies

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period.  Due to the inherent uncertainties in making estimates, actual results could differ from those estimates and such differences may be material to the consolidated financial statements.

 

Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

For each of the quarters ended September 30, 2018 and October 1, 2017, there were no material differences between net income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss).

 

Accounting Pronouncements Adopted in the Current Period. 

 

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers: Topic 606 (“ASU 2014-09”), to supersede nearly all existing revenue recognition guidance under GAAP.  The core principle of ASU 2014-09 is to recognize revenues when promised goods or services are transferred to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration that is expected to be received for those goods or services.  ASU 2014-09 defines a five-step process to achieve this core principle and, in doing so, it is possible more judgment and estimates may be required within the revenue recognition process than required under existing GAAP including identifying performance obligations in the contract, estimating the amount of variable consideration to include in the transaction price and allocating the transaction price to each separate performance obligation.  In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-14 which defers the effective date for one year beyond the originally specified effective date.  ASU 2014-09 is effective in the Company’s first quarter of fiscal 2019 and may transition to the standard using either the full retrospective approach or retrospectively with a cumulative effect of initially applying the amendments recognized at the date of initial application.  The Company has adopted ASU 2014-09 as of July 1, 2018 and no cumulative effect of the adoption recognized.  We obtained an understanding of the new standard and determined that the Company will retain much of the same accounting treatment used to recognize revenue as compared to current standards. See below for the Company’s updated revenue recognition policy.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

Revenues are measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable net of sales tax, trade discounts and customer returns.  The Company recognizes revenue when the earnings process is complete.  This generally occurs when products are shipped to the customer in accordance with the contract or purchase order, ownership and risk of loss have passed to the customer, collectability is reasonably assured, and pricing is fixed and determinable. 

In instances where title does not pass to the customer upon shipment, the Company recognizes revenue upon delivery or customer acceptance, depending on terms of the sales agreement.  Service sales, representing maintenance and engineering activities, are recognized as services are performed.  Products are generally shipped free-on-board from our facilities, the customer pays freight costs and assumes all liability.

Deferred revenue consists of customer deposits for the development of the tooling part component for the purpose of manufacturing the assembly part.  However, as this does not trigger any income as no products have changed hands and this is done more as a collectability measure with the Customer, no other actions other than recording the deposit occur at the time of the transaction.  The Company recognizes revenue and the related expenses when the customer approves and accepts delivery the tooling part component, which is the time when the performance obligation of providing product to the customer occurs.  Costs incurred related to tooling part components in the process of being developed are deferred and are included as a current assets on the balance sheet.

In regards to the assembly parts, revenue is recognized when the assembly parts are shipped at the Company’s loading dock which is when the customer takes control of the goods and the performance obligation is satisfied.  

We did not record any adjustments to our financial statements as part of the adoption of ASU 2014-09.

 

The Company reported segment disclosures at Note 12 presents disaggregated revenue information for financial reporting purposes.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases: Topic 842 (“ASU 2016-02”), to supersede nearly all existing lease guidance under GAAP.  ASU 2016-02 requires the recognition of lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet by lessees for those leases currently classified as operating leases.  ASU 2016-02 also requires qualitative disclosures along with specific quantitative disclosures and is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years.  Early application is permitted.  Entities are required to apply the amendments at the beginning of the earliest period presented using a modified retrospective approach.  We are evaluating additional changes to our processes and internal controls to ensure we meet the standard’s reporting and disclosure requirements. While we continue to evaluate the effect of the standard on our consolidated financial statements, the adoption of the ASU will result in the recognition of a right of use asset and related liability with an estimated immaterial effect to our retained earnings.  The Company is evaluating the requirements of this guidance and has not yet determined the impact of the adoption on its consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows; however, the Company’s operating lease commitments are disclosed in Note 11, Commitments and Contingencies, of the Company’s Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2018.    

 

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses Topic 326 (“ASU 2016-13”), which requires entities to use a new forward-looking “expected loss” model that generally will result in the earlier recognition of allowances for losses.  ASU 2016-13 is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within that year.  Early adoption is permitted.  The adoption of ASU 2016-03 is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04, Intangibles – Goodwill and Other: Topic 350 (“ASU 2017-04”), which eliminates Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test.  The annual, or interim, goodwill impairment test is performed by comparing fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount.  An impairment charge should be recognized for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value.  ASU 2017-04 also eliminates the requirements for any reporting unit with a zero or negative carrying amount to perform a qualitative assessment and, if it fails that qualitative step, to perform Step 2 of the goodwill impairment test.  An entity still has the option to perform the qualitative assessment for a reporting unit to determine if the quantitative impairment test is necessary.  ASU 2017-04 is effective for all public businesses that are SEC filers for annual or any interim goodwill impairment tests in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019.  The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2017-04 on the financial statements.  There was no impairment noted during first quarter 2019, but the Company expects that this standard will impact the financial statements if an impairment is indicated.