0000919574-06-001944.txt : 20151006
0000919574-06-001944.hdr.sgml : 20151006
20060428153752
ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000919574-06-001944
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 485BPOS
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 7
FILED AS OF DATE: 20060428
DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20060428
EFFECTIVENESS DATE: 20060501
FILER:
COMPANY DATA:
COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN VARIABLE PRODUCTS SERIES FUND INC
CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000825316
IRS NUMBER: 000000000
FISCAL YEAR END: 1231
FILING VALUES:
FORM TYPE: 485BPOS
SEC ACT: 1933 Act
SEC FILE NUMBER: 033-18647
FILM NUMBER: 06789823
BUSINESS ADDRESS:
STREET 1: ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN LP
STREET 2: 1345 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS
CITY: NEW YORK
STATE: NY
ZIP: 10105
BUSINESS PHONE: 2129691000
MAIL ADDRESS:
STREET 1: ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN LP
STREET 2: 1345 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS
CITY: NEW YORK
STATE: NY
ZIP: 10105
FORMER COMPANY:
FORMER CONFORMED NAME: ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN VARIABLE PRODUCTS SERIES FUND INC
DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703
FILER:
COMPANY DATA:
COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN VARIABLE PRODUCTS SERIES FUND INC
CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000825316
IRS NUMBER: 000000000
FISCAL YEAR END: 1231
FILING VALUES:
FORM TYPE: 485BPOS
SEC ACT: 1940 Act
SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-05398
FILM NUMBER: 06789824
BUSINESS ADDRESS:
STREET 1: ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN LP
STREET 2: 1345 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS
CITY: NEW YORK
STATE: NY
ZIP: 10105
BUSINESS PHONE: 2129691000
MAIL ADDRESS:
STREET 1: ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN LP
STREET 2: 1345 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS
CITY: NEW YORK
STATE: NY
ZIP: 10105
FORMER COMPANY:
FORMER CONFORMED NAME: ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN VARIABLE PRODUCTS SERIES FUND INC
DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703
0000825316
S000010427
AllianceBernstein Americas Government Income Portfolio
C000028820
Class A
C000028821
Class B
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S000010428
AllianceBernstein High Yield Portfolio
C000028822
Class A
C000028823
Class B
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S000010429
AllianceBernstein International Growth Portfolio
C000028824
Class A
C000028825
Class B
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AllianceBernstein International Research Growth Portfolio
C000028826
Class A
C000028827
Class B
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AllianceBernstein International Value Portfolio
C000028828
Class A
C000028829
Class B
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S000010432
AllianceBernstein Large Cap Growth Portfolio
C000028830
Class A
C000028831
Class B
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AllianceBernstein Money Market Portfolio
C000028832
Class A
C000028833
Class B
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AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Portfolio
C000028834
Class A
C000028835
Class B
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AllianceBernstein Small Cap Growth Portfolio
C000028836
Class A
C000028837
Class B
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AllianceBernstein Small/Mid Cap Value Portfolio
C000028838
Class A
C000028839
Class B
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AllianceBernstein U.S. Government/High Grade Securities Portfolio
C000028840
Class A
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Class B
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AllianceBernstein Balanced Shares Portfolio
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Class A
C000028843
Class B
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AllianceBernstein U.S. Large Cap Blended Style Portfolio
C000028844
Class A
C000028845
Class B
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AllianceBernstein Utility Income Portfolio
C000028846
Class A
C000028847
Class B
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AllianceBernstein Value Portfolio
C000028848
Class A
C000028849
Class B
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AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio
C000028850
Class A
C000028851
Class B
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AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio
C000028852
Class A
C000028853
Class B
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AllianceBernstein Global Bond Portfolio
C000028854
Class A
C000028855
Class B
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AllianceBernstein Global Dollar Government Portfolio
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Class A
C000028857
Class B
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AllianceBernstein Global Research Growth Portfolio
C000028858
Class A
C000028859
Class B
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AllianceBernstein Global Technology Portfolio
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Class A
C000028861
Class B
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AllianceBernstein Growth and Income Portfolio
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Class A
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Class B
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AllianceBernstein Growth Portfolio
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485BPOS
1
d659644_485-b.txt
As filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on April 28, 2006
File Nos. 33-18647
811-5398
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
Pre-Effective Amendment
No.
Post-Effective Amendment No. 42 X
and/or
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
Amendment No. 43 X
--------------------------------------------
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN VARIABLE PRODUCTS SERIES FUND, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10105
(Address of Principal Executive Office) (Zip Code)
Registrant's Telephone Number, including Area Code: (800) 221-5672
---------------------------------------------------------------
MARK R. MANLEY
AllianceBernstein L.P.
1345 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York l0105
(Name and address of agent for
service) Copies of
communications to:
Patricia A. Poglinco
Seward & Kissel LLP
One Battery Park Plaza
New York, New York 10004
It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box)
[_] Immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)
[X] On May 1, 2006 pursuant to paragraph (b)
[_] 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
[_] On (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
[_] 75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2)
[_] On (date) pursuant to paragraph (a) of Rule 485
If appropriate, check the following box:
____ This post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a
previously filed post-effective amendment.
VARIABLE PRODUCTS SERIES FUND
AllianceBernstein Variable Products Series Fund, Inc.
Class A Prospectus
AllianceBernstein VPS
[GRAPHIC]
Money Market Portfolio [GRAPHIC]
International Growth Portfolio
[GRAPHIC]
Large Cap Growth Portfolio [GRAPHIC]
Global Technology Portfolio
[GRAPHIC]
Growth and Income Portfolio [GRAPHIC]
Small Cap Growth Portfolio
[GRAPHIC]
U.S. Government/High Grade Securities Portfolio [GRAPHIC]
Real Estate Investment Portfolio
[GRAPHIC]
High Yield Portfolio [GRAPHIC]
International Value Portfolio
[GRAPHIC]
Balanced Shares Portfolio [GRAPHIC]
Small/Mid Cap Value Portfolio
[GRAPHIC]
International Research Growth Portfolio [GRAPHIC]
Value Portfolio
[GRAPHIC]
Global Bond Portfolio [GRAPHIC]
U.S. Large Cap Blended Style Portfolio
[GRAPHIC]
Americas Government Income Portfolio [GRAPHIC]
Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio
[GRAPHIC]
Global Dollar Government Portfolio [GRAPHIC]
Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio
[GRAPHIC]
Utility Income Portfolio [GRAPHIC]
Global Research Growth Portfolio
[GRAPHIC]
Growth Portfolio
This Prospectus describes the Portfolios that are available as underlying
investments through your variable contract. For information about your
variable contract, including information about insurance-related expenses, see
the prospectus for your variable contract which accompanies this Prospectus.
The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these
securities or passed upon the adequacy of this Prospectus. Any representation
to the contrary is a criminal offense.
[LOGO]
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN
Investments
Prospectus
May 1, 2006
Investment Products Offered
(right triangle) Are Not FDIC Insured
(right triangle) May Lose Value
(right triangle) Are Not Bank Guaranteed
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Page
SUMMARY INFORMATION............................ 4
RISKS SUMMARY.................................. 47
FEES AND EXPENSES OF THE PORTFOLIOS............ 50
INVESTING IN THE PORTFOLIOS.................... 53
How to Buy and Sell Shares..................... 53
Payments to Financial Intermediaries........... 53
Frequent Purchases and Redemptions of Portfolio
Shares........................................ 53
How the Portfolios Value Their Shares.......... 55
MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE PORTFOLIOS AND THEIR
INVESTMENTS.................................. 56
Page
MANAGEMENT OF THE PORTFOLIOS................. 66
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES........... 81
GLOSSARY OF INVESTMENT TERMS................. 82
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS......................... 83
APPENDIX A--BOND RATINGS..................... A-1
APPENDIX B--GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT CANADA,
MEXICO AND BRAZIL.......................... B-1
APPENDIX C--HYPOTHETICAL INVESTMENT AND
EXPENSE INFORMATION........................ C-1
3
SUMMARY INFORMATION
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This Prospectus begins with a summary of key information about each of the
Portfolios of the AllianceBernstein(R) Variable Products Series (VPS) Fund. The
Summary describes a Portfolio's objectives, investment strategies, principal
risks, and fees. You will find additional information about the Portfolios and
their investments beginning on page 56.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
This Summary includes a table for each Portfolio showing its average annual
returns and a bar chart showing its annual returns. The table and the bar chart
provide an indication of the historical risk of an investment in each Portfolio
by showing:
.. how the Portfolio's average annual returns for one, five, and ten years (or
over the life of the Portfolio) compare to those of a broad-based securities
market index; and
.. how the Portfolio's performance changed from year to year over ten years (or
over the life of the Portfolio).
PLEASE NOTE
A Portfolio's past performance, of course, does not necessarily indicate how
it will perform in the future.
As with all investments, you may lose money by investing in the Portfolio.
RISK
WHY IS RISK IMPORTANT?
You should consider risk carefully when investing in a Portfolio. You could
put your money in investments that have very little risk (for example,
certificates of deposit issued by a bank), but these investments would
typically have a lower return than a riskier investment. In other words, you
should get a higher return if your investments have more risk.
We have included a graphic for each Portfolio that shows the Portfolio's risk
profile as compared to our other Variable Products Series Portfolios. The bar
chart for each Portfolio also gives an indication of a Portfolio's overall
risk. A Portfolio whose performance as reflected in the bars does not vary
significantly from year-to-year is a lower-risk investment. Conversely, a
Portfolio with a higher variability of returns is a riskier investment.
This summary lists the principal risks for each Portfolio followed by an
explanation of these risks. Generally, each Portfolio has broad risks that
apply to all funds, such as market risk, as well as specific risks of investing
in particular types of securities, such as foreign (non-U.S.) securities risk,
currency risk or small- or mid-capitalization companies risk. The risks of a
Portfolio may be increased by the use of borrowing techniques or derivatives,
such as futures, options and swaps.
WHAT IS MARKET RISK?
Market risk is the risk that factors affecting the securities markets
generally will cause a possibly adverse change in the value of the securities
owned by a Portfolio. The value of securities may decline simply because of
economic changes or other events that impact large portions of the market.
The factors include real or perceived unfavorable market conditions,
increases in the rate of inflation, and changes in the general outlook for
consumer spending, home sales and mortgage rates, or corporate earnings. All
of the Portfolios are subject to this risk.
WHAT IS INTEREST RATE RISK?
Changes in interest rates affect the value of fixed-income securities. If
interest rates rise, the prices of these securities fall because to earn the
higher rate the fixed principal amount has to be lower. In other words,
fixed-income securities' prices and interest rates move in opposite
directions. Increases in interest rates will cause a Portfolio's net asset
value to decline and, at least in the near term, this decrease in value will
not be offset by higher interest income from new investments. This risk is
higher for fixed-income securities with longer maturities. Shorter and
intermediate-term securities are less sensitive to interest rate changes. The
opposite side of the effect of changes in interest rates is that if interest
rates fall, the prices of fixed-income securities will increase. You, as an
investor, would benefit from decreases in interest rates because your
Portfolio's net asset value would increase.
WHAT IS CREDIT RISK?
The issuers of fixed-income securities may default by failing to make
interest payments or to repay principal in a timely manner. This is referred
to as credit risk. To illustrate, credit risk is virtually non-existent for
securities issued by the U.S. government as well as other major non-U.S.
countries. Credit risk is higher for fixed-income securities issued by
corporations. The degree of credit risk is reflected in credit ratings
described below. Securities with higher credit risks (and lower ratings),
often referred to as high yield securities or junk bonds, generally pay a
higher interest rate to compensate investors for the additional risk.
4
CREDIT RATINGS
Credit ratings of fixed-income securities measure an issuer's expected ability
to pay principal and interest over time. Credit ratings are determined by
ratings organizations, such as Standard & Poor's, Moody's or Fitch. A lower
rating means there is a greater chance that an issuer will fail to meet its
payment obligation or default. The following terms are generally used to
describe the credit quality of debt securities depending on the security's
credit rating or, if unrated, credit quality as determined by the Adviser:
.. investment grade; or
.. below investment grade ("high yield securities" or "junk bonds")
For a further description of credit ratings, see "Appendix A--Bond Ratings." As
noted in Appendix A, the credit rating organizations may modify their ratings
of securities to show relative standing within a rating category, with the
addition of numerical modifiers (1, 2 or 3) in the case of Moody's, and with
the addition of a plus (+) or minus (-) sign in the case of S&P and Fitch, and
with the addition of "high" or "low" for Dominion. A Portfolio may purchase a
security, regardless of any rating modification, provided the security is rated
at or above the Portfolio's minimum rating category. For example, a Portfolio
may purchase a security rated B1 by Moody's, or B- by S&P, provided the
Portfolio may purchase securities rated B. Any reference to ratings by S&P or
Moody's includes equivalent ratings by other ratings agencies.
OTHER INFORMATION
Maturity and Duration
The maturity of a fixed-income security is the date at which the principal
amount of the security is payable. As discussed above, fixed-income securities
with longer maturities will be more volatile because they are more sensitive to
interest rates. To compensate for the increase in risk, however, these
securities generally have a higher yield.
Duration measures a bond or portfolio's sensitivity to interest rate changes.
It is expressed as a number of years. The higher the number, the greater the
risk. Under normal circumstances, for example, if a portfolio has a duration of
four years, its value will change 4% if rates change by 1%; a duration of two
years will result in a 2% change in value, and so on. Thus, shorter duration
bonds result in lower expected volatility.
General
.. The Fund's investment adviser is AllianceBernstein L.P., or the Adviser, a
global investment manager providing diversified services to institutions and
individuals through a broad line of investments including 120 mutual funds.
.. References to "net assets" mean the assets of a Portfolio after liabilities,
plus any borrowings used for investment purposes. In other words, net assets
reflects the value of a Portfolio's investments.
.. Portfolios that have a policy to invest at least 80% of their net assets in
securities indicated by their name, such as real estate or utility industry
securities, will not change these policies without 60 days' prior written
notice to shareholders.
5
AllianceBernstein VPS Money Market Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is maximum current income to the extent
consistent with safety of principal and liquidity.
The Portfolio is a "money market fund" that seeks to maintain a stable net
asset value of $1.00 per share. The Portfolio invests in a portfolio of
high-quality, U.S. dollar-denominated money market securities.
As a money market fund, the Portfolio must meet the requirements of the SEC
Rule 2a-7. The Rule imposes strict requirements on the investment quality,
maturity, and diversification of the Portfolio's investments. Currently, under
Rule 2a-7, the Portfolio's investments must have a remaining maturity of no
more than 397 days and its investments must maintain an average weighted
maturity that does not exceed 90 days.
The Portfolio may invest in:
.. marketable obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its
agencies or instrumentalities;
.. certificates of deposit and bankers' acceptances issued or guaranteed by, or
time deposits maintained at, banks or savings and loan associations
(including foreign branches of U.S. banks or U.S. or foreign branches of
foreign banks) having net assets of more than $500 million;
.. high-quality commercial paper (or, if not rated, commercial paper determined
by the Adviser to be of comparable quality) issued by U.S. or foreign
companies and participation interests in loans made to companies that issue
such commercial paper;
.. adjustable rate obligations;
.. asset-backed securities;
.. restricted securities (i.e., securities subject to legal or contractual
restrictions on resale); and
.. repurchase agreements that are fully collateralized.
The Portfolio may invest up to 25% of its net assets in money market
instruments issued by foreign branches of foreign banks. The Portfolio limits
its investment in illiquid securities to 10% of its net assets. Illiquid
securities include restricted securities, except restricted securities
determined by the Adviser to be liquid in accordance with procedures adopted by
the Fund's Board of Directors.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Interest Rate Risk .Credit Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Year 5 Years 10 Years
---------------------------------
Portfolio 2.35% 1.65% 2.67%
--------- ------ ------- --------
You may obtain the most current seven-day yield information of the Portfolio by
calling 800-221-9513 or your financial intermediary.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
2.4 0.6 5.0 4.7 5.9 3.6 1.1 0.5 0.7 2.4
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 1.52%, 3rd quarter, 2000; and Worst quarter was down 0.10%,
4th quarter, 2003.
6
(This page intentionally left blank.)
AllianceBernstein VPS Large Cap Growth Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is long-term growth of capital.
The Portfolio invests primarily in the equity securities of a limited number of
large, carefully selected, high-quality U.S. companies. The Adviser tends to
focus on those companies that have strong management, superior industry
positions, excellent balance sheets, and superior earnings growth prospects.
The Portfolio has historically invested the majority of its assets in the
common stocks of large-capitalization companies. Under normal circumstances,
the Portfolio will invest at least 80% of its net assets in common stocks of
large-capitalization companies. For these purposes, "large-capitalization
companies" are those that, at the time of investment, have market
capitalizations within the range of market capitalizations of companies
appearing in the Russell 1000(R) Growth Index. While the market capitalizations
of companies in the Russell 1000(R) Growth Index ranged from approximately $952
million to approximately $368 billion as of March 31, 2006, the Portfolio
normally will invest in common stocks of companies with market capitalizations
of at least $5 billion at the time of purchase.
Normally, the Portfolio invests in about 40-60 companies, with the 25 most
highly regarded of these companies usually constituting approximately 70% of
the Portfolio's net assets. The Portfolio is thus atypical from most equity
mutual funds in its focus on a relatively small number of intensively
researched companies. The Portfolio is designed for those seeking to accumulate
capital over time with less volatility than that associated with investment in
smaller companies.
In managing the Portfolio, the Adviser seeks to utilize market volatility
judiciously (assuming no change in company fundamentals), striving to
capitalize on apparently unwarranted price fluctuations, both to purchase or
increase positions on weakness and to sell or reduce overpriced holdings. The
Portfolio normally remains nearly fully invested and does not take significant
cash positions for market timing purposes. During market declines, while adding
to positions in favored stocks, the Portfolio tends to become somewhat more
aggressive, gradually reducing the number of companies represented in its
portfolio. Conversely, in rising markets, while reducing or eliminating fully
valued positions, the Portfolio tends to become somewhat more conservative,
gradually increasing the number of companies represented in its portfolio.
Through this process, the Adviser tends to add to positions on price weakness
and sell into price strength, all else being equal and assuming company
fundamentals are intact. The Adviser uses this active management strategy to
attempt to add incremental performance while seeking to mitigate risk by
enforcing a buy low, sell high discipline.
The Portfolio may invest in synthetic foreign equity securities and depositary
receipts. The Portfolio also may enter into derivatives transactions, such as
option, futures, forwards, and swap agreements.
Prior to May 2, 2005, the Portfolio was known as AllianceBernstein Premier
Growth Portfolio.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Focused Portfolio Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
8
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Year 5 Years 10 Years
-------------------------------------------------
Portfolio 15.15% -2.34% 9.07%
------------------------- ------ ------- --------
Russell 1000 Growth Index 5.26% -3.58% 6.73%
------------------------- ------ ------- --------
S&P 500 Index 4.91% 0.54% 9.07%
------------------------- ------ ------- --------
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
22.7 33.9 48.0 32.3 -16.6 -17.2 -30.6 23.7 8.6 15.2
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 29.72%, 4th quarter, 1998; and Worst quarter was down
-18.82%, 3rd quarter, 2001.
9
AllianceBernstein VPS Growth and Income Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is long-term growth of capital.
The Portfolio invests primarily in the equity securities of U.S. companies that
the Adviser believes are undervalued. The Adviser believes that, over time, a
company's stock price will come to reflect its intrinsic economic value. The
Adviser uses a disciplined investment process to evaluate the companies in the
Adviser's extensive research universe and to identify the stocks of companies
that offer the best combination of value and potential for price appreciation.
The Portfolio may invest in companies of any size and in any industry.
The Adviser depends heavily upon the fundamental analysis and research of its
large internal research staff in making investment decisions for the Portfolio.
The research staff follows a primary research universe of approximately 500
largely U.S. companies that are significant participants in their particular
industries. As one of the largest multi-national investment firms, the Adviser
has access to considerable information concerning all of the companies
followed, an in-depth understanding of the products, services, markets and
competition of these companies and a good knowledge of the managements of most
of the companies in its research universe. The Adviser's analysts prepare their
own earnings estimates and financial models for each company followed.
In determining a company's intrinsic economic value, the Adviser takes into
account many factors that it believes bear on the company's ability to perform
in the future, including earnings growth, prospective cash flows, dividend
growth and growth in book value. The Adviser then ranks, at least weekly, each
of the companies in its research universe in the relative order of disparity
between their intrinsic economic value and their stock prices, with companies
with the greatest disparities receiving the highest rankings (i.e., being
considered the most undervalued). The Adviser anticipates that the Portfolio's
portfolio normally will include approximately 65 companies, with substantially
all of those companies ranking in the top three deciles of the Adviser's
valuation model. Not every security deemed to be undervalued is subsequently
purchased by the Portfolio; undervalued securities are further analyzed before
being added to the Portfolio's portfolio. The Adviser will use its research
capability to help best evaluate the potential rewards and risks of investing
in competing undervalued securities. It is the interaction between the
Adviser's research capabilities and the disciplined value model's perception of
value that determines which securities will be purchased or sold by the
Portfolio.
The Adviser recognizes that the perception of what is a "value" stock is
relative and the factors considered in determining whether a stock is a "value"
stock may, and often will, have differing relative significance in different
phases of an economic cycle. Also, at different times, the Portfolio may be
attracted to investments in companies with different market capitalizations
(i.e., large, mid or small capitalization) or companies engaged in particular
types of business (e.g., banks and other financial institutions), although the
Portfolio does not intend to concentrate in any particular industries or
businesses. The Portfolio's portfolio emphasis upon particular industries or
sectors will be a by-product of the stock selection process rather than the
result of assigned targets or ranges.
The Portfolio also invests in high-quality securities of non-U.S. issuers. The
Portfolio may enter into derivatives transactions, such as options, futures,
forwards, and swap agreements.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Foreign Risk
..Industry/Sector Risk .Currency Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
10
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Year 5 Years 10 Years
------------------------------------------------
Portfolio 4.86% 3.91% 11.50%
------------------------ ------ ------- --------
Russell 1000 Value Index 7.05% 5.28% 10.94%
------------------------ ------ ------- --------
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
24.1 28.8 20.9 11.4 13.9 0.4 -22.1 32.5 11.5 4.9
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 23.67%, 4th quarter, 1998; and Worst quarter was down
-17.69%, 3rd quarter, 2002.
11
AllianceBernstein VPS U.S. Government/High Grade Securities Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is high current income consistent with
preservation of capital.
The Portfolio invests, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its net
assets in U.S. Government or high-grade fixed-income securities rated A or
better by S&P and Moody's or equivalent rating. The Portfolio's investments
include mortgage-backed securities and repurchase agreements relating to U.S.
Government securities. U.S. Government securities in which the Portfolio
invests may include a significant amount of securities issued by
government-sponsored entities, such as FNMA or FHLMC, which are neither issued
nor guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury. The Portfolio also may invest in
investment grade corporate and other debt securities.
The Portfolio will not invest in any security rated below BBB- by S&P or Baa3
by Moody's or equivalent rating. The Portfolio may invest in debt securities
with a range of maturities from short- to long-term. The Portfolio may enter
into derivatives transactions, such as options, futures, forwards, or swap
agreements. The Portfolio may also invest in qualifying bank deposits and enter
into forward commitments.
The Portfolio expects to engage in active and frequent trading of portfolio
securities to achieve its principal investment strategies. A higher rate of
portfolio turnover increases brokerage and other transaction expenses, which
may negatively affect the Portfolio's performance.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Inflation Risk
..Interest Rate Risk .Prepayment Risk
..Credit Risk .Derivatives Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Year 5 Years 10 Years
------------------------------------------------------------
Portfolio 1.98% 5.03% 5.27%
------------------------------------ ------ ------- --------
Lehman Brothers U.S. Aggregate Index 2.43% 5.87% 6.16%
------------------------------------ ------ ------- --------
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
2.6 8.7 8.2 -2.5 11.1 7.9 7.8 3.9 3.8 2.0
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 4.63%, 3rd quarter, 2001; and Worst quarter was down
-3.00%, 1st quarter, 1996.
12
AllianceBernstein VPS High Yield Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is to earn the highest level of current
income available without assuming undue risk by investing principally in
high-yielding fixed-income securities rated Baa or lower by Moody's or BBB or
lower by S&P or Fitch or, if unrated, of comparable quality as determined by
the Adviser. As a secondary objective, the Portfolio seeks capital appreciation.
The Portfolio invests, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its net
assets in high yield fixed-income securities. The Portfolio invests in a
diversified mix of high yield, below investment grade fixed-income securities,
known as "junk bonds." These securities involve greater volatility of price and
risk of principal and income than higher quality debt securities. The Portfolio
is managed to maximize total return by taking advantage of market developments,
yield disparities, and variations in the creditworthiness of issuers. The
Portfolio uses various strategies in attempting to achieve its objective. The
Portfolio may invest in fixed-income securities with a range of maturities from
short- to long-term.
When the spreads between the yields derived from lower-rated securities and
those derived from higher-rated issues are relatively narrow, the Portfolio may
invest in the higher-rated issues since they may provide similar yields with
somewhat less risk. The Portfolio normally does not invest in securities rated
below Caa3 by Moody's or CCC- by S&P or equivalent rating.
The Portfolio may invest up to 25% of its net assets in U.S. Dollar-denominated
and up to 20% of its net assets in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated foreign
fixed-income securities. The Portfolio may buy and sell foreign currencies or
enter into foreign currency exchange contracts principally for the purpose of
preserving the value of foreign securities or in anticipation of purchasing
foreign securities.
The Portfolio may invest in mortgage-related and other asset-backed securities,
forward commitment and when-issued securities, U.S. Government securities,
municipal securities, standby-commitments, and may use other investment
techniques. The Portfolio may invest, without limit, in derivatives, such as
options, futures, forwards, or swap agreements.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Foreign Risk
..Interest Rate Risk .Currency Risk
..Credit Risk .Derivatives Risk
..Inflation Risk .Liquidity Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since
1 Year 5 Years Inception*
-----------------------------------------------------------
Portfolio 1.78% 6.10% 2.62%
--------------------------------- ------ ------- ----------
Lehman Brothers
High Yield (2% constrained) Index 2.76% 9.12% N/A
--------------------------------- ------ ------- ----------
Credit Suisse First Boston
High Yield (CSFBHY) Index 2.25% 9.82% 5.91%
--------------------------------- ------ ------- ----------
* Since Inception return information is from October 27, 1997.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
n/a n/a -3.7 -2.6 -5.2 3.0 -3.0 22.4 8.0 1.8
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 7.04%, 2nd quarter, 2003; and Worst quarter was down
-11.29%, 3rd quarter, 1998.
13
AllianceBernstein VPS Balanced Shares Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is total return consistent with reasonable
risk, through a combination of income and long-term growth of capital.
The Portfolio invests in a diversified portfolio of equity and fixed-income
securities. The percentage of the Portfolio's assets invested in each type of
security will vary. Normally, the Portfolio's investments will consist of about
60% in stocks, but stocks may comprise up to 75% of its investments. The
Portfolio will not purchase a security if as a result less than 25% of its net
assets will be in fixed-income securities. The Portfolio may invest up to 20%
of its assets in high yield securities (securities rated below BBB- by
Standard & Poor's Rating Services). As an operating policy, the Portfolio will
invest no more than 25% of its investments in high yield debt securities in
securities rated CCC- or below.
The Adviser depends heavily upon the fundamental analysis and research of its
large internal research staff in making investment decisions for the Portfolio.
The research staff follows a primary research universe of approximately 500
largely U.S. companies that are significant participants in their particular
industries. As one of the largest multi-national investment firms, the Adviser
has access to considerable information concerning all of the companies
followed, an in-depth understanding of the products, services, markets and
competition of these companies and a good knowledge of the managements of most
of the companies in its research universe. The Adviser's analysts prepare their
own earnings estimates and financial models for each company followed.
In determining a company's intrinsic economic value, the Adviser takes into
account many factors that it believes bear on the company's ability to perform
in the future, including earnings growth, prospective cash flows, dividend
growth and growth in book value. The Adviser then ranks, at least weekly, each
of the companies in its research universe in the relative order of disparity
between their intrinsic economic value and their stock prices, with companies
with the greatest disparities receiving the highest rankings (i.e., being
considered the most undervalued). The Adviser anticipates that the Portfolio's
portfolio normally will include approximately 45 companies, with substantially
all of those companies ranking in the top three deciles of the Adviser's
valuation model. Not every security deemed to be undervalued is subsequently
purchased by the Portfolio; undervalued securities are further analyzed before
being added to the Portfolio's portfolio. The Adviser will use its research
capability to help best evaluate the potential rewards and risks of investing
in competing undervalued securities. It is the interaction between the
Adviser's research capabilities and the disciplined value model's perception of
value that determines which securities will be purchased or sold by the
Portfolio.
The Adviser recognizes that the perception of what is a "value" stock is
relative and the factors considered in determining whether a stock is a "value"
stock may, and often will, have differing relative significance in different
phases of an economic cycle. Also, at different times, the Portfolio may be
attracted to investments in companies with different market capitalizations
(i.e., large, mid or small capitalization) or companies engaged in particular
types of business (e.g., banks and other financial institutions), although the
Portfolio does not intend to concentrate in any particular industries or
businesses. The Portfolio's portfolio emphasis upon particular industries or
sectors will be a by-product of the stock selection process rather than the
result of assigned targets or ranges.
The Portfolio invests in short- and long-term debt securities, including U.S.
Government and agency securities and preferred and common stocks in such
proportions and of such type as the Adviser deems best adapted to the current
economic and market outlooks. The Portfolio also may invest in equity and
fixed-income securities of non-U.S. issuers. The Portfolio may enter into
derivatives transactions, such as options, futures, forwards, and swap
agreements.
Prior to February 1, 2006, the Portfolio was known as AllianceBernstein Total
Return Portfolio.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Allocation Risk
..Interest Rate Risk .Foreign Risk
..Credit Risk .Currency Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
14
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Year 5 Years 10 Years
---------------------------------------------------------------
Portfolio 3.91% 4.29% 9.21%
--------------------------------------- ------ ------- --------
Russell 1000 Value Index 7.07% 5.28% 10.94%
--------------------------------------- ------ ------- --------
Lehman Brothers Government/Credit Index 2.35% 6.11% 6.17%
--------------------------------------- ------ ------- --------
60% Russell 1000 Value Index/
40% LB Government/Credit Index 5.18% 5.61% 9.03%
--------------------------------------- ------ ------- --------
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
15.2 21.1 17.0 6.5 12.5 2.3 -10.6 19.1 9.1 3.9
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 14.38%, 4th quarter, 1998; and Worst quarter was down
-8.50%, 2nd quarter, 2002.
15
AllianceBernstein VPS International Research Growth Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is long-term growth of capital.
The Portfolio invests primarily in an international portfolio of equity
securities of companies within various market sectors selected by the Adviser
for their growth potential. Examples of the types of market sectors into which
the Adviser may invest the Portfolio's assets include, but are not limited to,
telecommunications, information technology, health care, financial services,
infrastructure, energy and natural resources, and consumer growth. A senior
industry analyst for each sector is responsible for stock selection within that
sector.
The Adviser's International Research Growth Portfolio Oversight Group, in
consultation with the research sector heads, is responsible for determining the
market sectors into which the Portfolio's assets are invested and the
percentage allocation into each sector. The Adviser allocates the Portfolio's
investments among the selected market sectors based on its assessment of both
current and forecasted investment conditions and opportunities.
Within each sector, stock selection emphasizes investment in companies
representing the industry analyst groups' top picks for their respective
sectors. The Portfolio invests, under normal circumstances, in the equity
securities of companies domiciled in at least three countries (and normally
substantially more) other than the United States. The Portfolio invests in
securities of companies in both developed and emerging markets countries. The
Adviser expects that normally the Portfolio's portfolio will tend to emphasize
investments of companies with market capitalizations of at least $3 billion at
the time of investment, although the Portfolio may invest in companies with
smaller market capitalizations from time to time.
The Adviser depends heavily upon the fundamental analysis and research of its
large global equity research team situated in numerous locations around the
world. Its global equity analysts follow a research universe of approximately
900 companies outside the U.S. As one of the largest multi-national investment
management firms, the Adviser has access to considerable information concerning
the companies in its research universe, an in-depth understanding of the
products, services, markets and competition of these companies, and a good
knowledge of their management. Research emphasis is placed on the
identification of companies whose superior prospective earnings growth is not
fully reflected in current market valuations.
Geographic distribution of the Portfolio's investments among countries or
regions also will be a product of the stock selection process rather than a
pre-determined allocation. While the Portfolio may engage in currency hedging
programs in periods in which the Adviser perceives extreme exchange rate risk,
the Portfolio normally will not make significant use of currency hedging
strategies.
The Portfolio may invest in convertible securities, rights or warrants, forward
commitments and standby commitment agreements, and depositary receipts. The
Portfolio also may enter into derivatives transactions, such as options,
futures, forwards, and swap agreements.
Prior to February 1, 2006, the Portfolio was known as AllianceBernstein
International Portfolio.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Currency Risk
..Foreign Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
16
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Year 5 Years 10 Years
----------------------------------------------------------
Portfolio 19.16% 3.94% 5.50%
---------------------------------- ------ ------- --------
MSCI AC World ex U.S. Index (net)* 16.62% 6.27% N/A
---------------------------------- ------ ------- --------
MSCI EAFE Index (net)* 13.54% 4.55% 5.84%
---------------------------------- ------ ------- --------
* The MSCI AC World ex U.S. Index (net) and the MSCI EAFE Index (net) reflect
the reinvestment of dividends net of non-U.S. withholding taxes.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
7.3 3.3 13.0 40.2 -19.9 -22.4 -15.3 31.6 17.6 19.2
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 27.15%, 4th quarter, 1999; and Worst quarter was down
-22.27%, 3rd quarter, 2002.
17
AllianceBernstein VPS Global Bond Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is to provide a high level of return
through a combination of current income and capital appreciation by investing
in a globally diversified portfolio of high-quality debt securities denominated
in the U.S. Dollar and a range of foreign currencies.
The Portfolio invests, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its net
assets in bonds and other fixed-income securities. The Portfolio invests in
U.S. Government securities, foreign government or supranational organization
debt securities, corporate debt obligations, and commercial paper of banks and
bank holding companies. The Portfolio's foreign investments are generally
denominated in foreign currencies.
The Portfolio seeks to minimize investment risk by limiting its investments to
high-quality fixed-income securities and normally invests in securities rates
in the two highest ratings categories. The Portfolio's investments are expected
to have an average weighted maturity that varies between one year or less and
10 years.
In the past, fixed-income securities offered by certain foreign governments
have provided higher investment returns than U.S. government fixed-income
securities. The relative performance of various countries' fixed-income markets
historically has reflected wide variations relating to the unique
characteristics of each country's economy. Year-to-year fluctuations in certain
markets have been significant, and negative returns have been experienced in
various markets from time to time. The Adviser believes that investment in a
composite of foreign fixed-income markets and in the U.S. government and
corporate bond market is less risky than a portfolio invested exclusively in
foreign fixed-income securities, and provides investors with more opportunities
for attractive total return than a portfolio invested exclusively in U.S.
fixed-income securities.
The Portfolio intends to spread risk among the capital markets and normally
invests at least 65% of its net assets in fixed-income securities of at least
three countries. The Portfolio invests approximately 25% of its net assets in
U.S. Dollar- denominated fixed-income securities. The Portfolio invests only in
securities of issuers in countries whose governments are deemed stable by the
Adviser depending on its evaluation of political and economic conditions
affecting a country as well as recent market experience. The percentage of the
Portfolio's assets invested in the fixed-income securities of the government
of, or a company based in, a particular country or denominated in a particular
currency varies depending on the relative yields of the securities, the
economies of the countries in which the investments are made and the countries'
financial markets, the interest rate climate of these countries and the
relationship of the countries' currencies to the U.S. Dollar. Currency is
judged on the basis of fundamental economic criteria (e.g., relative inflation
levels and trends, growth rate forecasts, balance of payments status, and
economic policies) as well as technical and political data.
The Portfolio expects to engage in active and frequent trading of portfolio
securities to achieve its principal investment strategies. A higher rate of
portfolio turnover increases brokerage and other transaction expenses, which
may negatively affect the Portfolio's performance.
For hedging purposes, the Portfolio may enter into forward currency exchange
contracts. The Portfolio also may enter into derivatives transactions, such as
options, futures, forwards, and swap agreements. The Portfolio is
"non-diversified", which means that it invests more of its assets in a smaller
number of issuers than many other funds.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Inflation Risk
..Interest Rate Risk .Foreign Risk
..Credit Risk .Currency Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
18
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Year 5 Years 10 Years
-----------------------------------------------------------
Portfolio -7.65% 5.98% 4.48%
----------------------------------- ------ ------- --------
S&P/Citigroup World Government Bond
Index (unhedged) -6.88% 6.92% 4.99%
----------------------------------- ------ ------- --------
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
6.2 0.7 14.1 -6.1 1.2 -0.3 17.0 13.3 9.6 -7.7
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 10.25%, 2nd quarter, 2002; and Worst quarter was down
-4.27%, 1st quarter, 1999.
19
AllianceBernstein VPS Americas Government Income Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is to maximize current income, consistent
with what the Adviser considers to be prudent investment risk, that is
available from a portfolio of debt securities issued or guaranteed by the
governments of the United States, Canada, and Mexico, their political
subdivisions (including Canadian Provinces, but excluding states of the United
States), agencies, instrumentalities or authorities ("Government Securities").
The Portfolio normally invests at least 80% of its net assets in fixed-income
securities of issuers located in countries in North, Central, or South America
and at least 80% of its net assets in government securities. The Portfolio
primarily invests in fixed-income securities issued or guaranteed by: (i) the
federal governments of the United States, Canada, and Mexico;
(ii) government-related entities in the United States, Canada, and Mexico; and
(iii) the provincial governments of Canada and Mexico. The Portfolio invests in
investment grade securities denominated in the U.S. Dollar, the Canadian
Dollar, and the Mexican Peso and expects to maintain at least 25% of its assets
in U.S. Dollar denominated securities.
The Adviser will actively manage the Portfolio's assets in relation to market
conditions and general economic conditions and adjust the Portfolio's
investments in an effort to best enable the Portfolio to achieve its investment
objective. Thus, the percentage of the Portfolio's assets invested in a
particular country or denominated in a particular currency will vary in
accordance with the Adviser's assessment of the relative yield and appreciation
potential of such securities and the relationship of the country's currency to
the U.S. Dollar. To the extent that its assets are not invested in Government
Securities, the Portfolio may invest the balance of its net assets in
investment grade fixed-income securities issued by, and denominated in the
local currencies of, governments of countries located in Central and South
America or any of their political subdivisions, agencies, instrumentalities or
authorities, provided that such securities are denominated in their local
currencies. The Portfolio limits its investments in fixed-income securities
issued by the governmental entities of any one such country to 10% of its net
assets. These investments are investment grade securities generally denominated
in each country's currency. The Portfolio may invest in fixed-income securities
with a range of maturities from short- to long-term.
The Portfolio may use significant borrowings for leverage or may otherwise
leverage its assets through, for example, the use of reverse repurchase
agreements. The Portfolio may invest in mortgage-related securities and zero
coupon securities, variable, floating, and inverse floating rate instruments,
and enter into standby commitment agreements and forward commitments. The
Portfolio also may enter into derivatives transactions, such as options,
futures, forwards, and swap agreements.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Foreign Risk
..Interest Rate Risk .Currency Risk
..Credit Risk .Leverage Risk
..Inflation Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
20
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Year 5 Years 10 Years
------------------------------------------------------------
Portfolio 8.67% 7.06% 8.83%
------------------------------------ ------ ------- --------
Lehman Brothers U.S. Aggregate Index 2.43% 5.87% 6.16%
------------------------------------ ------ ------- --------
Lehman Brothers Intermediate-Term
Government Index 1.70% 4.82% 5.50%
------------------------------------ ------ ------- --------
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
18.7 9.6 4.1 8.9 12.4 3.6 11.0 7.4 4.9 8.7
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 6.58%, 2nd quarter, 2003; and Worst quarter was down
-5.14%, 2nd quarter, 2004.
21
AllianceBernstein VPS Global Dollar Government Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is to seek a high level of current income.
Its secondary investment objective is capital appreciation.
The Portfolio invests, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its net
assets in government securities. The Portfolio invests at least 65% of its net
assets in sovereign debt obligations. The Portfolio's investments in sovereign
debt obligations will emphasize debt obligations issued by countries in the
J.P. Morgan Emerging Markets Bond Index Global, which currently includes
approximately 31 countries whose economies are concluded to be developing or
emerging from underdevelopment.
The Portfolio also may invest in U.S. and non-U.S. corporate fixed-income
securities. The Portfolio invests substantially all of its assets in
lower-rated securities or unrated securities of equivalent quality. The
Portfolio's investments in sovereign debt obligations and corporate debt
securities are U.S. Dollar-denominated. The Portfolio may invest in debt
securities with a range of maturities from short- to long-term.
The Portfolio's non-U.S. investments emphasize emerging markets and developing
countries. The Portfolio limits its investments in the sovereign debt
obligations of any one country to less than 25% of its net assets, although the
Portfolio may invest up to 30% of its net assets in the sovereign debt
obligations and corporate fixed-income securities of issuers in each of the
countries that constitute part of the Portfolio's focus, including Brazil,
Mexico, the Philippines, Russia, Turkey and Venezuela. Other countries that the
Adviser anticipates will provide investment opportunities for the Portfolio
include, among others, Columbia, the Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Lebanon,
Malaysia, Panama, Peru, Poland, South Africa and the Ukraine. The Portfolio
expects that it will not invest more than 10% of its net assets in any other
single foreign country.
The Portfolio may use leverage for investment purposes by entering into
transactions such as reverse repurchase agreements and dollar rolls. The
Portfolio may invest in fixed and floating rate loans to sovereign debt
issuers, structured securities, variable, floating, and inverse floating rate
instruments, loan participations and assignments, and may use other investment
techniques. The Portfolio may enter into derivatives transactions, such as
options, futures, forwards, and swap agreements. The Portfolio also may enter
into standby commitment agreements and forward commitments.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Foreign Risk
..Interest Rate Risk .Currency Risk
..Credit Risk .Derivatives Risk
..Inflation Risk .Leverage Risk
..Emerging Market Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Year 5 Years 10 Years
---------------------------------------------
Portfolio 9.62% 15.39% 12.53%
--------------------- ------ ------- --------
JPM EMBI+ Index 11.86% 12.79% 13.62%
--------------------- ------ ------- --------
JPM EMBI Global Index 10.73% 12.26% 12.99%
--------------------- ------ ------- --------
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
24.9 13.2 -21.7 26.1 14.1 9.4 16.1 33.4 10.1 9.6
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 16.02%, 4th quarter, 1999; and Worst quarter was down
-27.11%, 3rd quarter, 1998.
22
AllianceBernstein VPS Utility Income Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is current income and long-term growth of
capital.
The Portfolio invests primarily in income-producing equity securities. Under
normal circumstances, the Portfolio invests at least 80% of its net assets in
securities of companies in the utility industries. The Portfolio invests in
securities of utility companies in the electric, telecommunications, gas, and
water utility industries. The Portfolio may invest in both U.S. and non-U.S.
utility companies, although the Portfolio will limit its investments in issuers
in any one non-U.S. country to no more than 15% of its net assets. The
Portfolio invests at least 65% of its net assets in income-producing
securities, but there is otherwise no limit on the allocation of the
Portfolio's investments between equity securities and fixed-income securities.
The Portfolio may maintain up to 35% of its net assets in lower-rated
securities.
The Portfolio seeks to take advantage of the characteristics and historical
performance of securities of utility compa
nies, many of which pay regular dividends and increase their common stock
dividends over time. The Portfolio considers a company to be in the utilities
industry if, during the most recent twelve-month period, at least 50% of the
company's gross revenues, on a consolidated basis, were derived from its
utilities activities.
The Portfolio may invest up to 20% of its net assets in equity and fixed-income
securities of domestic and non-U.S. corporate and governmental issuers other
than utility companies. The Portfolio may enter into derivatives transactions,
such as options, futures, forwards, and swap agreements. The Portfolio also may
enter into forward commitments and standby commitment agreements.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Industry/Sector Risk
..Interest Rate Risk .Foreign Risk
..Credit Risk .Currency Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Year 5 Years 10 Years
--------------------------------------------------------
Portfolio 16.05% 0.87% 8.85%
-------------------------------- ------ ------- --------
S&P 500 GICS Utilities Composite 16.83% -2.24% 6.79%
-------------------------------- ------ ------- --------
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
7.9 25.7 23.9 19.4 11.5 -22.5 -22.1 19.9 24.3 16.1
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 14.55%, 2nd quarter, 2003; and Worst quarter was down
-12.44%, 2nd quarter, 2002.
23
AllianceBernstein VPS Growth Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is long-term growth of capital.
The Portfolio seeks to achieve its objective by investing primarily in equity
securities of companies with favorable earnings outlooks and whose long-term
growth rates are expected to exceed that of the U.S. economy over time. The
Portfolio emphasizes investments in large- and mid-cap companies. Investment
selections are made from a universe of more than 500 covered securities. The
Portfolio has the flexibility to invest across the capitalization spectrum
reflecting the Adviser's internal research.
The Portfolio may enter into derivatives transactions, such as options,
futures, or forwards agreements. The Portfolio may invest in zero coupon
securities and payment-in-kind bonds, depositary receipts, and asset-backed
securities. The Portfolio also may enter into forward commitments.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Capitalization Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Year 5 Years 10 Years
-------------------------------------------------
Portfolio 11.97% -0.92% 8.58%
------------------------- ------ ------- --------
Russell 3000 Growth Index 5.17% -3.15% 6.48%
------------------------- ------ ------- --------
S&P 500 Stock Index 4.91% 0.54% 9.07%
------------------------- ------ ------- --------
Russell 3000 Index* 6.13% 1.58% 9.20%
------------------------- ------ ------- --------
* The Portfolio's benchmark has changed from the Russell 3000 Index to the
Russell 3000 Growth Index. The Adviser believes that the Russell 3000 Growth
Index more closely approximates the Portfolio's investments.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
28.5 30.0 28.7 34.5 -17.5 -23.5 -28.1 35.1 14.7 12.0
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 32.47%, 4th quarter, 1998; and Worst quarter was down
-23.11%, 1st quarter, 2001.
24
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AllianceBernstein VPS International Growth Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is long-term growth of capital.
The Portfolio invests primarily in an international portfolio of equity
securities of companies located in both developed and emerging countries. The
Portfolio's investment process relies upon comprehensive fundamental company
research produced by the Adviser's large research team of over 40 non-U.S.
analysts covering both developed and emerging markets around the globe.
Research driving stock selection is the primary driver of the Portfolio's
return and all other decisions, such as country allocation, are generally the
result of the stock selection process. The Portfolio's portfolio managers and
the International Research Growth Portfolio Oversight Group, which are
responsible for determining the market sectors into which the Portfolio's
assets are invested and the percentage allocation into each sector, use the
Adviser's research recommendations to assess investments for the Portfolio.
They also consider input from the heads of global sector research with the goal
of identifying the most attractive portfolio candidates that display superior
earnings growth and reasonable valuations.
The Portfolio Management Team then builds a portfolio concentrated in our best
research-driven investment ideas which capitalizes on the insights of our
fundamental research within the optimal risk/reward framework. The Portfolio's
portfolio consists of approximately 100-130 stocks. The International Research
Growth Portfolio Oversight Group regularly reviews the country and sector
allocations within the Portfolio to monitor the Portfolio's risk profile and to
make appropriate adjustments. The Portfolio invests, under normal
circumstances, in the equity securities of companies based in at least three
countries (and normally substantially more) other than the United States.
The Portfolio's investments include investments in securities of companies that
are established as a result of privatizations of state enterprises. These
investments may be in the initial offering of publicly traded equity securities
of a government- or state-owned or controlled company or enterprise, through
the purchase of securities of a current or former state enterprise following
its initial equity offering, or through the privately negotiated purchases of
stock or other equity interests in a state enterprise that has not yet
conducted an initial equity offering. Because privatizations are integral to a
country's economic restructuring, securities sold in initial offerings may be
particularly attractive investments since they often are priced attractively to
secure the issuer's successful transition to private sector ownership.
The Portfolio also may invest in debt securities and convertible debt
securities. The Portfolio may maintain no more than 5% of its net assets in
lower-rated securities.
The Portfolio may enter into derivatives transactions, such as options,
futures, forwards, and swap agreements. The Portfolio may invest in depositary
receipts, make short sales and enter into standby commitment agreements and
forward commitments.
Prior to February 1, 2006, the portfolio was known as the AllianceBernstein
Worldwide Privatization Portfolio.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Foreign Risk
..Emerging Market Risk .Currency Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
26
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Year 5 Years 10 Years
----------------------------------------------------------
Portfolio 20.84% 11.29% 11.75%
---------------------------------- ------ ------- --------
MSCI AC World ex U.S. Index (net)* 16.62% 6.27% N/A
---------------------------------- ------ ------- --------
MSCI World ex U.S. Index (net)* 14.47% 4.92% 6.22%
---------------------------------- ------ ------- --------
* The MSCI AC World ex U.S. Index (net) and the MSCI World ex U.S. Index (net)
reflect the reinvestment of dividends net of non-U.S. withholding taxes.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
18.5 10.8 10.8 58.8 -23.0 -17.3 -4.2 43.5 24.3 20.8
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 34.70%, 4th quarter, 1999; and Worst quarter was down
-16.82%, 3rd quarter, 2001.
27
AllianceBernstein VPS Global Technology Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is long-term growth of capital.
The Portfolio invests primarily in securities of companies expected to benefit
from technological advances and improvements (i.e., companies that use
technology extensively in the development of new or improved products or
processes). The Portfolio will normally invest at least 80% of its net assets
in the securities of these companies. The Portfolio invests in a global
portfolio of securities issued by U.S. and non-U.S. companies selected for
their capital appreciation potential. The Adviser adjusts the Portfolio's
exposure to particular national economies based on its perception of the most
favorable markets and issuers. The percentage of the Portfolio's assets
invested in securities of companies in a particular country or denominated in a
particular currency varies in accordance with the Adviser's assessment of the
appreciation potential of such securities.
The Portfolio may invest in any company and industry and in any type of
security with potential for capital appreciation. It invests in well-known,
established companies as well as new or unseasoned companies. The Portfolio
normally invests substantially all its assets in equity securities, but it also
may invest in debt securities offering an opportunity for price appreciation.
The Portfolio will invest in listed and unlisted securities. The Portfolio also
may invest in U.S. Government and foreign government securities. The Portfolio
may seek income by writing listed call options.
The Portfolio may invest in depository receipts, including ADRs, EDRs, GDRs or
other securities representing securities of companies based in countries other
than the United States. The Portfolio also may invest in international warrants
and synthetic foreign equity securities, referred to as "local access
products," "participation notes" or "low exercise price warrants." The
Portfolio may enter into derivatives transactions such as options, futures,
forward, or swap agreements.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Emerging Market Risk
..Industry/Sector Risk .Currency Risk
..Foreign Risk .Capitalization Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since
1 Year 5 Years Inception*
-----------------------------------------------------
Portfolio 3.86% -7.21% 6.22%
--------------------------- ------ ------- ----------
MSCI World IT Index (net)** 4.81% -7.19% N/A
--------------------------- ------ ------- ----------
MSCI World Index (net)** 9.49% 2.18% 6.91%
--------------------------- ------ ------- ----------
NASDAQ Composite Index 1.37% -2.25% 7.67%
--------------------------- ------ ------- ----------
* Since Inception return information is from January 11, 1996.
**The MSCI World IT Index (net) and the MSCI World Index (net) reflect the
reinvestment of dividends net of non-U.S. withholding taxes.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
n/a 6.5 63.8 75.7 -21.5 -25.2 -41.7 44.2 5.4 3.9
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 47.67%, 4th quarter, 1999; and Worst quarter was down
-35.2%, 3rd quarter, 2001.
28
(This page intentionally left blank.)
AllianceBernstein VPS Small Cap Growth Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is long-term growth of capital.
The Portfolio generally invests in a widely diversified portfolio of equity
securities spread among many industries that offer the possibility of
above-average earnings growth. Under normal circumstances, the Portfolio
invests at least 80% of its net assets in equity securities of smaller
companies. For these purposes, "smaller companies" are those that, at the time
of investment, fall within the lowest 20% of the total U.S. equity market
capitalization (excluding, for purposes of this calculation, companies with
market capitalizations of less than $10 million). Because the Portfolio's
definition of smaller companies is dynamic, the upper limit on market
capitalization will change with the markets. As of December 31, 2005, there
were approximately 100 smaller companies, and those smaller companies had
market capitalizations ranging up to approximately $3.54 billion. Normally, the
Portfolio invests in about 100-125 companies.
The Portfolio invests in any company and industry and in any type of security
with potential for capital appreciation. It invests in well-known and
established companies and in new and unseasoned companies. The Portfolio's
investment policies, which are aggressive, emphasize investments in quality
companies that are demonstrating improving fundamentals and favorable earnings
momentum. When selecting securities, the Adviser looks for companies that have
strong, experienced management teams, strong market positions, and the
potential to support above-average earnings growth rates. In making specific
investment decisions for the Portfolio, the Adviser will employ a "bottom-up"
stock selection process. The Portfolio can periodically invest in the
securities of companies that are expected to appreciate due to a development
particularly or uniquely applicable to that company regardless of general
business conditions or movements of the market as a whole. Because the
Portfolio's investment policies are aggressive, an investment in the Portfolio
is risky and investors who want assured income or preservation of capital
should not invest in the Portfolio.
The Portfolio invests principally in equity securities, but it also invests to
a limited degree in non-convertible bonds and preferred stock. The Portfolio
invests in listed and unlisted U.S. and non-U.S. securities. The Portfolio may
enter into derivatives transactions, such as options, futures, forwards, and
swap agreements. The Portfolio also may invest in depositary receipts.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Foreign Risk
..Capitalization Risk .Currency Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
30
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since
1 Year 5 Years Inception*
---------------------------------------------------
Portfolio 5.24% 1.34% 3.77%
------------------------- ------ ------- ----------
Russell 2000 Growth Index 4.15% 2.28% 4.69%
------------------------- ------ ------- ----------
* Since Inception return information is from August 15, 1996.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
n/a 18.6 -4.5 17.1 -6.1 -12.8 -31.8 48.9 14.6 5.2
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 25.28%, 4th quarter, 2001; and Worst quarter was down
-28.02%, 3rd quarter, 2001.
31
AllianceBernstein VPS Real Estate Investment Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is total return from long-term growth of
capital and income.
Under normal circumstances, the Portfolio invests at least 80% of its net
assets in "REITs" and other real estate industry companies. The Portfolio
invests in real estate companies that the Adviser believes have strong property
fundamentals and management teams. The Portfolio seeks to invest in real estate
companies whose underlying portfolios are diversified geographically and by
property type.
The Portfolio's research and investment process is designed to identify those
companies with strong property fundamentals and strong management teams. In
selecting real estate equity securities, the Adviser's analysis will focus on
determining the degree to which the company involved can achieve sustainable
growth in cash flow and dividend-paying capability. The Adviser believes that
the primary determinant of this capability is the economic viability of
property markets in which the company operates and that the secondary
determinant of this capability is the ability of management to add value
through strategic focus and operating expertise. The Portfolio will purchase
real estate equity securities when, in the judgment of the Adviser, their
market price does not adequately reflect this potential. In making this
determination, the Adviser will take into account fundamental trends in
underlying property markets as determined by proprietary models, site visits
conducted by individuals knowledgeable in local real estate
markets, price-earnings ratios (as defined for real estate companies), cash
flow growth and stability, the relationship between asset value and market
price of the securities, dividend-payment history, and such other factors that
the Adviser may determine from time to time to be relevant.
The Portfolio may invest in mortgage-backed securities, which are securities
that directly or indirectly represent participations in, or are collateralized
by and payable from, mortgage loans secured by real property. These securities
include mortgage pass-through certificates, real estate mortgage investment
conduit certificates ("REMICs") and collateralized mortgage obligations
("CMOs"). The Portfolio also may invest in short-term investment grade debt
securities and other fixed-income securities.
The Portfolio may enter into derivatives transactions, including options,
futures, forwards and swap agreements. The Portfolio may invest in foreign
securities and enter into forward commitments and standby commitment agreements.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Prepayment Risk
..Industry/Sector Risk .Foreign Risk
..Interest Rate Risk .Currency Risk
..Credit Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
32
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since
1 Year 5 Years Inception*
---------------------------------------------
Portfolio 11.67% 19.12% 12.51%
------------------- ------ ------- ----------
NAREIT Equity Index 12.16% 19.08% 12.38%
------------------- ------ ------- ----------
* Since Inception return information is from January 9, 1997.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
n/a n/a -19.1 -5.1 26.7 10.8 2.6 39.3 35.6 11.7
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 16.79%, 4th quarter, 2004; and Worst quarter was down
-11.50%, 3rd quarter, 1998.
33
AllianceBernstein VPS International Value Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is long-term growth of capital.
The Portfolio will invest primarily in a diversified portfolio of equity
securities of established companies selected from more than 40 industries and
more than 40 developed and emerging market countries. The Portfolio normally
invests in companies in at least three countries other than United States.
These countries currently include the developed nations in Europe and the Far
East, Canada, Australia and emerging market countries worldwide. The Portfolio
invests in companies that are determined by the Adviser's Bernstein unit to be
undervalued, using a fundamental value approach. In selecting securities for
the Portfolio's portfolio, Bernstein uses its fundamental and quantitative
research to identify companies whose long-term earnings power is not reflected
in the current market price of their securities.
Bernstein's fundamental value approach to equity investing generally defines
value as the relationship between a security's current price and its intrinsic
economic value, as measured by long-term earnings prospects. In each market,
this approach seeks to identify a universe of securities that are considered to
be undervalued because they are attractively priced relative to their future
earnings power. Accordingly, forecasting corporate earnings, free cash flow and
dividend-paying capability is at the heart of the fundamental value approach.
Bernstein's fundamental analysis depends heavily upon its large internal
research staff. The research staff begins with a global research universe of
approximately 2,500 international and emerging market companies. Teams within
the research staff cover a given industry worldwide, to better understand each
company's competitive position in a global context.
Bernstein's company and industry analysts develop earnings estimates and
financial models for each company analyzed. Bernstein identifies and quantifies
the critical variables that influence a business's performance and uses this
research insight to forecast each company's long-term prospects and expected
returns. As one of the largest multi-national investment firms, the Adviser and
its Bernstein unit have global access to considerable information concerning
all of the companies followed, an in-depth understanding of the products,
services, markets and competition of these companies and a good knowledge of
the management of most of the companies in the research universe. A company's
financial performance is typically projected over a full economic cycle,
including a trough and a peak, within the context of forecasts for real
economic growth, inflation and interest rate changes. As a result, forecasts of
near-term economic events are generally not of major consequence.
Senior investment professionals, including the Portfolio's portfolio managers,
carefully review the research process to ensure that the analysts have
appropriately considered key issues facing each company, that forecasts of a
company's future are compatible with its history, and that all forecasts use
consistent analytic frameworks and economic assumptions.
Once Bernstein has applied its fundamental analysis to determine the intrinsic
economic value of each of the companies in its research universe, the companies
are ranked in order of the highest to lowest risk-adjusted expected return.
The Portfolio does not simply purchase the top-ranked securities. Rather,
Bernstein considers aggregate portfolio characteristics when deciding how much
of each security to purchase for the Portfolio. Bernstein's quantitative
analysts build valuation and risk models to ensure that the Portfolio's
portfolio is constructed to obtain an effective balance of risk and return. By
evaluating overall regional, country and currency exposures, sector
concentration, degree of undervaluation and other subtle similarities among
investments, Bernstein selects those top-ranked securities that also tend to
diversify the Portfolio's risk.
A disparity between a company's current stock price and the assessment of
intrinsic value can arise, at least in part, as a result of adverse, short-term
market reactions to recent events or trends. In order to reduce the risk that
an undervalued security will be purchased before such an adverse market
reaction has run its course, Bernstein also analyzes relative return trends
(also called "momentum") so as to better time new purchases and sales of
securities. A security generally will be sold when it reaches fair value.
Currencies can have a dramatic impact on equity returns, significantly adding
to returns in some years and greatly diminishing them in others. Currency and
equity positions are evaluated separately. Bernstein may seek to hedge the
currency exposure resulting from securities positions when it finds the
currency exposure unattractive. To hedge a portion of its currency risk, the
Portfolio may from time to time invest in currency futures contracts or
currency forward currency exchange contracts.
34
The Portfolio may enter into derivatives transactions, such as options,
futures, forwards, and swap agreements. The Portfolio may invest in depositary
receipts, instruments of supranational entities denominated in the currency of
any country, securities of multinational companies and "semi-governmental
securities" and enter into forward commitments.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Currency Risk
..Foreign Risk .Emerging Market Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since
1 Year Inception*
-----------------------------------------
Portfolio 16.92% 15.80%
----------------------- ------ ----------
MSCI EAFE Index (net)** 13.54% 6.71%
----------------------- ------ ----------
* Since Inception return information is from May 10, 2001.
**The MSCI EAFE Index (net) reflects the reinvestment of dividends net of
non-U.S. withholding taxes.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a -5.2 44.4 25.1 16.9
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 23.95%, 2nd quarter, 2003; and Worst quarter was down
-21.73%, 3rd quarter, 2002.
35
AllianceBernstein VPS Small/Mid Cap Value Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is long-term growth of capital.
The Portfolio invests primarily in a diversified portfolio of equity securities
of small- to mid-capitalization U.S. companies, generally representing 60 to
110 companies. For purposes of this policy, "small- to mid-capitalization
companies" are those that, at the time of investment, fall within the
capitalization range between the smallest company in the Russell 2500(TM) Value
Index and the greater of $5 billion or the market capitalization of the largest
company in the Russell 2500(TM) Value Index. Under normal circumstances, the
Portfolio will invest at least 80% of its net assets in these types of
securities. The Portfolio invests in companies that are determined by the
Adviser to be undervalued, using its Bernstein unit's fundamental value
approach. In selecting securities for the Portfolio's portfolio, Bernstein uses
its fundamental research to identify companies whose long-term earnings power
is not reflected in the current market price of their securities.
Because the Portfolio's definition of small- to mid-capitalization companies is
dynamic, the lower and upper limits on market capitalization will change with
the markets. As of December 31, 2005, there were approximately 1,700 small- to
mid-capitalization companies, representing a market capitalization range from
nearly $40 million to approximately $11 billion.
Bernstein's fundamental value approach to equity investing generally defines
value as the relationship between a security's current price and its intrinsic
economic value, as measured by long-term earnings prospects. In making
investment decisions for the Portfolio, the Adviser depends heavily on
Bernstein's fundamental analysis and the research of its large internal
research staff. These investment decisions are the result of the multi-step
process described below.
Bernstein's analysts cover a primary research universe of approximately 1,200
largely domestic smaller companies. From this universe, Bernstein, on a daily
basis, applies a quantitative screening process that examines a number of
factors, such as the price-to-earnings ratio and price-to-book ratio to target
approximately 300 companies for further analysis by the research staff and the
Portfolio's portfolio managers. Bernstein then develops earnings estimates and
financial models for companies within this targeted group.
Forecasting corporate earnings and dividend-paying capability is at the heart
of the fundamental value approach. The research staff identifies and quantifies
the critical variables that control a business's performance and uses this
research insight to forecast the company's long-term prospects and expected
returns. As one of the largest multi-national investment firms, the Adviser and
its Bernstein unit have access to considerable information concerning all of
the companies followed. Bernstein's research analysts develop an in-depth
understanding of the products, services, markets and competition of those
companies considered for purchase. Analysts also develop a good knowledge of
the management of those companies. A company's future earnings are typically
projected over a full economic cycle, including a trough and a peak, within the
context of forecasts for real economic growth, inflation and interest rate
changes. As a result, forecasts of near-term economic events are generally not
of major consequence.
The Portfolio's portfolio managers carefully review the research process to be
sure that the analysts have appropriately considered key issues facing each
company, that forecasts of a company's future are compatible with its history,
and that all forecasts use consistent analytic frameworks and economic
assumptions.
The Portfolio's portfolio managers, in consultation with the research analysts,
also consider aggregate portfolio characteristics when deciding whether to
purchase a particular security for the Portfolio. Bernstein seeks to manage
overall Portfolio volatility relative to the universe of companies that
comprise the lowest 20% of the total U.S. market capitalization by favoring
promising securities that offer the best balance between return and targeted
risk. At times, the Portfolio may favor or disfavor a particular sector
compared to that universe of companies.
To the extent that companies involved in certain sectors may from time to time
constitute a material portion of the universe of companies that comprise the
lowest 20% of the total U.S. market capitalization, such as financial services
and consumer services, the Portfolio may also invest significantly in these
companies.
A disparity between a company's current stock price and Bernstein's assessment
of intrinsic value can arise, at least in part, as a result of adverse,
short-term market reactions to recent events or trends. To reduce the risk that
an undervalued security will be purchased before such an adverse market
reaction has run its course, Bernstein also
36
monitors analysts' earnings-estimate revisions and relative return trends (also
called "momentum") so as to better time new purchases and sales of securities.
A security generally will be sold when it reaches fair value on a risk-adjusted
basis. Typically, growth in the size of a company's market capitalization
relative to other domestically traded companies will not cause the Portfolio to
dispose of the security.
The Portfolio may enter into derivatives transactions, such as options,
futures, forwards, and swap agreements. The Portfolio may invest in securities
issued by non-U.S. companies and convertible securities and enter into forward
commitments.
Prior to May 2, 2005, the Portfolio was known as AllianceBernstein Small Cap
Value Portfolio.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Currency Risk
..Capitalization Risk .Derivatives Risk
..Foreign Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since
1 Year Inception*
------------------------------------------
Portfolio 6.91% 14.61%
------------------------ ------ ----------
Russell 2500 Value Index 7.74% 13.50%
------------------------ ------ ----------
Russell 2500 Index 8.11% 9.72%
------------------------ ------ ----------
* Since Inception return information is from May 2, 2001.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a -6.2 41.3 19.3 6.9
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 20.35%, 2nd quarter, 2003; and Worst quarter was
down -20.32%, 3rd quarter, 2002.
37
AllianceBernstein VPS Value Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is long-term growth of capital.
The Portfolio invests primarily in a diversified portfolio of equity securities
of U.S. companies, generally representing at least 125 companies, with
relatively large market capitalizations that the Adviser believes are
undervalued. The Portfolio invests in companies that are determined by the
Adviser to be undervalued, using the fundamental value approach of the
Adviser's Bernstein unit. In selecting securities for the Portfolio's
portfolio, Bernstein uses its fundamental and quantitative research to identify
companies whose long-term earnings power and dividend-paying capability are not
reflected in the current market price of their securities.
This approach to equity investing generally defines value as the relationship
between a security's current price and its intrinsic economic value, as
measured by earnings power and dividend-paying capability. The Adviser relies
heavily on the fundamental research and analysis of Bernstein's large internal
research staff in making investment decisions for the Portfolio. These
investment decisions are the result of the multi-step process described below.
The fundamental value approach seeks to identify a universe of securities that
are considered to be undervalued because they are attractively priced relative
to their future earnings power and dividend-paying capability. Bernstein's
company and industry analysts cover a research universe of approximately 650
companies, representing approximately 90% of the capitalization of the Russell
1000(TM) Value Index.
The research staff identifies and quantifies the critical variables that
influence a business's performance and uses this research insight to forecast
each company's long-term prospects. As one of the largest multi-national
investment firms, the Adviser and its Bernstein unit have access to
considerable information concerning all of the companies followed and the staff
meets regularly with the management, suppliers, clients and competitors of
companies in the Portfolio. As a result, analysts have an in-depth
understanding of the products, services, markets and competition of these
companies and a good knowledge of the management of most of the companies in
the research universe. A company's financial performance is typically projected
over a full economic cycle, including a trough and a peak, within the context
of forecasts for real economic growth, inflation and interest rate changes.
A committee composed of senior investment professionals, including the
Portfolio's senior managers, reviews the research process to ensure that the
analysts have appropriately considered the key issues facing each company, that
forecasts of a company's future are compatible with its history and that all
forecasts use consistent analytic frameworks and economic assumptions.
For each company in the research universe, Bernstein relates the present value
of the company's future free cash flow, as forecasted by Bernstein's analysts,
to the current price of the company's stock. Using a dividend discount model
and solving for the internal rate of return, Bernstein ranks the securities
from highest to lowest. Next Bernstein considers aggregate portfolio
characteristics and risk diversification to decide how much of each security to
purchase for the Portfolio. By evaluating overall sector concentration,
capitalization distribution, leverage, degree of undervaluation and other
factors, Bernstein selects securities on a risk-adjusted basis to manage
overall Portfolio volatility. The Portfolio will tend to overweight stocks
selected in the top half of the final ranking and will tend to minimize stocks
in the bottom half, subject to overall risk diversification.
The degree to which a security is attractive can change as a result of adverse,
short-term market reactions to recent events or trends. Negative analysts'
earnings-estimate revisions and relative return trends (also called "momentum")
tend to reflect deterioration in a company's operating results and often signal
poor performance to come; positive revisions and return trends tend to reflect
fundamental improvements and positive performance ahead. Bernstein monitors
these factors so as to better time purchases and sales of securities. A
security generally will be sold when it reaches fair value on a risk-adjusted
basis.
The Portfolio may enter into derivatives transactions, such as options,
futures, forwards, and swap agreements. The Portfolio may invest in securities
issued by non-U.S. companies and convertible securities and enter into forward
commitments.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Currency Risk
..Foreign Risk .Derivatives Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
38
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since
1 Year Inception*
------------------------------------------
Portfolio 5.74% 16.33%
------------------------ ------ ----------
Russell 1000 Value Index 7.05% 17.76%
------------------------ ------ ----------
* Since Inception return information is from July 22, 2002.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 28.9 12.8 5.7
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 16.61%, 2nd quarter, 2003; and Worst quarter was down
-5.02%, 1st quarter, 2003.
39
AllianceBernstein VPS U.S. Large Cap Blended Style Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is long-term growth of capital.
The Portfolio invests primarily in the equity securities of U.S. companies.
Under normal circumstances, the Portfolio will invest at least 80% of its net
assets in large capitalization companies. Large capitalization companies are
companies with market capitalization at the time of investment within the range
of the market capitalization of companies included in the Russell 1000(TM)
Index. In managing the Portfolio, the Adviser diversifies the investment
portfolio between the growth and value equity investment styles. The Adviser
selects growth and value equity securities by drawing from its fundamental
growth and value investment disciplines to construct a single, unified
investment portfolio, efficiently diversified between the growth and value
equity investment styles. Through this process, the Adviser seeks to provide
the highest level of long-term return given the associated levels of risk.
Within each investment discipline, the Adviser draws on the capabilities of
separate investment teams. The growth stocks in the portfolio are selected by
the Growth Equities team. This team emphasizes equity securities of a limited
number of large, carefully selected, high-quality U.S. companies that are
judged likely to achieve superior earnings growth.
The Large Cap Growth investment process relies heavily upon the fundamental
analysis and research of the Adviser's large internal growth research staff,
which generally follows a primary research universe of more than 500 companies
that have strong management, superior industry positions, excellent balance
sheets and superior earnings growth prospects. As one of the largest
multi-national investment firms, the Adviser has access to considerable
information concerning all of these companies, including an in-depth
understanding of their products, services, markets and competition, as well as
a good knowledge of the management of most of those companies.
The Adviser's analysts prepare their own earnings estimates and financial
models for each company followed. Research emphasis is placed on identifying
companies whose substantially above average prospective earnings growth is not
fully reflected in current market valuations. The Adviser expects the average
market capitalization of the growth stocks selected for inclusion in the
portfolio normally to be in the range, or in excess, of the average market
capitalization of companies included in the S&P 500 Index.
The Value Equities team selects the value stocks used in this portfolio. This
team selects stocks using a fundamental value approach to identify securities
that are undervalued. This approach to equity investing generally defines value
by reference to the relationship between a security's current price and its
intrinsic economic value, as measured by earnings power and dividend-paying
capability.
The Value Equities team relies on its large internal value research staff of
company and industry analysts to follow a research universe of approximately
700 companies with larger capitalizations. For each company in the research
universe, the present value of the company's future cash flow, as forecast by
its analysts, is compared to the current price of the company's stock.
The value research staff identifies and quantifies the critical variables that
influence a business's performance, analyzes the results in order to forecast
each company's long-term prospects and meets regularly with company management,
suppliers, clients and competitors. As a result, analysts have an in-depth
understanding of the products, services, markets and competition of these
companies and a good knowledge of the management of most of the companies in
the research universe. A committee composed of senior investment professionals
reviews the research process to confirm that the analysts have appropriately
considered the key issues facing each company, that forecasts of a company's
future are compatible with its history, and that all forecasts use consistent
analytic frameworks and economic assumptions.
The portfolio construction process is designed to develop a single portfolio,
efficiently diversified between the growth and value equity investment styles,
that seeks to provide the highest level of long-term return given the
associated levels of risk. The process begins with the identification of the
most attractive growth and value stocks from the Large Cap Growth and Large Cap
Value research teams. The Adviser, using the investment process described
above, ranks each of the stocks in the Large Cap Growth universe and the Large
Cap Value universe, from most to least attractive.
The Adviser then applies its proprietary portfolio construction process to the
securities across both investment disciplines. The process develops a portfolio
that is designed to provide a diversified portfolio of the most attractive
growth and value stocks. Normally, approximately 50% of the value of the
Portfolio's portfolio will consist of growth stocks and 50% of value stocks,
although this
40
allocation will vary within a narrow range around this 50/50 target. Beyond
this range, the Adviser will rebalance the portfolio as necessary to maintain
this targeted allocation.
The Portfolio may enter into derivatives transactions, such as options,
futures, forwards, and swap agreements. The Portfolio may invest in convertible
securities, and non-U.S. securities, make short sales of securities or maintain
a short position and enter into repurchase agreements and forward commitments.
For hedging purposes, the Portfolio may enter into forward currency exchange
contracts and options on foreign currencies.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Allocation Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since
1 Year Inception*
-------------------------------------
Portfolio 10.13% 11.43%
------------------- ------ ----------
S&P 500 Stock Index 4.91% 11.51%
------------------- ------ ----------
* Since Inception return information is from June 6, 2003.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 9.4 10.1
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 9.61%, 4th quarter, 2004; and Worst quarter was down
-5.34%, 1st quarter, 2005.
41
AllianceBernstein VPS Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is long-term growth of capital.
The Portfolio invests in an equity portfolio that is designed as a solution for
investors who seek equity returns but also want broad diversification of the
related risks across styles, capitalization ranges and geographic regions. In
managing the Portfolio, the Adviser efficiently diversifies between growth and
value equity investment styles, and between U.S. and non-U.S. markets. The
Adviser selects growth and value equity securities by drawing from a variety of
its fundamental growth and value investment disciplines to produce a blended
portfolio. Within each investment discipline, the Adviser may draw on the
capabilities of separate investment teams specializing in different
capitalization ranges and geographic regions (U.S. and non-U.S.). Accordingly,
in selecting investments for the Portfolio, the Adviser is able to draw on the
resources and expertise of multiple growth and value equity investment teams,
which are supported by more than 50 equity research analysts specializing in
growth research, and more than 50 equity research analysts specializing in
value research.
The Adviser selects the Portfolio's growth stocks using its growth investment
discipline. Each growth investment team selects stocks using a process that
seeks to identify companies with strong management, superior industry
positions, excellent balance sheets and superior earnings growth prospects.
This discipline relies heavily upon the fundamental analysis and research of
the Adviser's large internal growth research staff, which follows over 1,500
U.S. and non-U.S. issuers. As one of the largest multi-national investment
firms, the Adviser has access to considerable information concerning these
companies, including an in-depth understanding of their products, services,
markets and competition as well as a good knowledge of the management of most
of the companies.
The Adviser's growth analysts prepare their own earnings estimates and
financial models for each company followed. Research emphasis is placed on
identifying companies whose substantially above-average prospective earnings
growth is not fully reflected in current market valuations. Each growth
investment team constructs a portfolio that emphasizes equity securities of a
limited number of carefully selected, high-quality companies that are judged
likely to achieve superior earnings growth.
The Adviser selects the Portfolio's value stocks using its fundamental value
investment discipline. In selecting stocks, each value investment team seeks to
identify companies whose long-term earning power and dividend paying capability
are not reflected in the current market price of their securities. This
fundamental value discipline relies heavily upon the Adviser's large internal
value research staff, which follows over 1,500 U.S. and non-U.S. issuers. Teams
within the value research staff cover a given industry worldwide, to better
understand each company's competitive position in a global context.
The Adviser's staff of company and industry analysts prepares its own
earnings-estimates and financial models for each company analyzed. The Adviser
identifies and quantifies the critical variables that control a business's
performance and analyzes the results in order to forecast each company's
long-term prospects and expected returns. Through application of the value
investment process described above, each value investment team constructs a
portfolio that emphasizes equity securities of a limited number of value
companies.
Normally, the Adviser's targeted blend for the equity portion of the Portfolio
is an equal weighting of growth and value stocks. The Adviser will allow the
relative weightings of the Portfolio's growth and value components to vary in
response to markets, but ordinarily only by (+/-)5% of the portfolio. Beyond
those ranges, the Adviser will generally rebalance the portfolio toward the
targeted blend. However, under extraordinary circumstances, such as when the
Adviser believes that conditions favoring one investment style are compelling,
the range may expand to 10% of the portfolio.
In addition to blending growth and value styles, the Portfolio blends each
style component across U.S. and non-U.S. issuers and various capitalization
ranges. Within each of the value and growth portions of the Portfolio, the
Adviser normally targets a blend of approximately 70% in equities of U.S.
companies and the remaining 30% in equities of companies outside the United
States. The Adviser will also allow the relative weightings of the geographical
subcomponents to vary in response to markets, but ordinarily only by (+/-)5% of
the portfolio. Beyond those ranges, the Adviser will generally rebalance the
portfolio toward the targeted blend. However, under extraordinary
circumstances, when the Adviser believes that conditions favoring U.S. or
non-U.S. issuers are compelling, the range may expand to 10% of the portfolio.
42
The Portfolio may enter into derivatives transactions, such as options,
futures, forwards, and swap agreements. The Portfolio may invest in real estate
investment trusts or REITs and convertible securities, enter into repurchase
agreements and forward commitments, and make short sales of securities or
maintain a short position.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Allocation Risk
..Foreign Risk .Management Risk
..Currency Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since
1 Year Inception*
-------------------------------------------------------------
Portfolio 11.22% 12.22%
------------------------------------------- ------ ----------
S&P 500 Stock Index 4.91% 8.91%
------------------------------------------- ------ ----------
MSCI EAFE Index (net)** 13.54% 19.50%
------------------------------------------- ------ ----------
70% S&P 500 Stock Index/30% MSCI EAFE Index 7.50% 12.09%
------------------------------------------- ------ ----------
* Since Inception return information is from July 1, 2004.
**The MSCI EAFE Index (net) reflects the reinvestment of dividends net of
non-U.S. withholding taxes.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 11.2
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 7.19%, 3rd quarter, 2005; and Worst quarter was down
-3.27%, 1st quarter, 2005.
43
AllianceBernstein VPS Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is to maximize total return consistent
with the Adviser's determination of reasonable risk.
The Portfolio invests in a portfolio of equity and debt securities that is
designed as a solution for investors who seek a moderate tilt toward equity
returns but also want the risk diversification offered by debt securities and
the broad diversification of their equity risk across styles, capitalization
ranges and geographic regions. The Portfolio targets a weighting of 60% equity
securities and 40% debt securities with a goal of providing moderate upside
potential without excessive volatility. In managing the Portfolio, the Adviser
efficiently diversifies between the debt and equity components to produce the
desired risk/return profile. Investments in REIT's are deemed to be 50% equity
and 50% fixed-income for purposes of the overall target blend of the Portfolio.
The Portfolio's equity component is diversified between growth and value equity
investment styles, and between U.S. and non-U.S. markets. The Adviser selects
growth and value equity securities by drawing from a variety of its fundamental
growth and value investment disciplines to produce a blended equity component.
Within each equity investment discipline, the Adviser may draw on the
capabilities of separate investment teams specializing in different
capitalization ranges and geographic regions (U.S. and non-U.S.). Accordingly,
in selecting equity investments for the Portfolio, the Adviser is able to draw
on the resources and expertise of multiple growth and value equity investment
teams, which are supported by more than 50 equity research analysts
specializing in growth research, and more than 50 equity research analysts
specializing in value research.
The Adviser's targeted blend for the non-REIT portion of the Portfolio's equity
component is an equal weighting of growth and value stocks. The Adviser will
also allow the relative weightings of the growth and value subcomponents to
vary in response to markets, but ordinarily only by (+/-)5% of the Portfolio.
Beyond those ranges, the Adviser will generally rebalance the Portfolio's
equity component toward the targeted blend. However, under extraordinary
circumstances, when the Adviser believes that conditions favoring one
investment style are compelling, the range may expand to 10% of the Portfolio.
In addition to blending growth and value styles, the Adviser blends each
style-based portion of the Portfolio's equity component across U.S. and
non-U.S. issuers and various capitalization ranges. Within each of the value
and growth portions of the Portfolio, the Adviser normally targets a blend of
approximately 70% in equities of U.S. companies and the remaining 30% in
equities of companies outside the United States. The Adviser will also allow
the relative weightings of these geographical subcomponents to vary in response
to markets, but ordinarily only by (+/-)5% of the Portfolio. Beyond those
ranges, the Adviser will generally rebalance the Portfolio toward the targeted
blend. However, under extraordinary circumstances, when the Adviser believes
that conditions favoring U.S. or non-U.S. issuers are compelling, the range may
expand to 10% of the Portfolio.
The Adviser selects the Portfolio's growth stocks using its growth investment
discipline. Each growth investment team selects stocks using a process that
seeks to identify companies with strong management, superior industry
positions, excellent balance sheets and superior earnings growth prospects.
This discipline relies heavily upon the fundamental analysis and research of
the Adviser's large internal growth research staff, which follows over 1,500
U.S. and non-U.S. issuers. As one of the largest multi-national investment
firms, the Adviser has access to considerable information concerning these
companies, including an in-depth understanding of their products, services,
markets and competition as well as a good knowledge of the management of most
of the companies.
The Adviser's growth analysts prepare their own earnings estimates and
financial models for each company followed. Research emphasis is placed on
identifying companies whose substantially above-average prospective earnings
growth is not fully reflected in current market valuations. Each growth
investment team constructs a portfolio that emphasizes equity securities of a
limited number of carefully selected, high-quality companies that are judged
likely to achieve superior earnings growth.
The Adviser selects the Portfolio's value stocks using its fundamental value
investment discipline. In selecting stocks, each of the Adviser's value
investment teams seeks to identify companies whose long-term earning power and
dividend paying capability are not reflected in the current market price of
their securities. This fundamental value discipline relies heavily upon the
Adviser's large internal value research staff, which follows over 1,500 U.S.
and non-U.S. issuers. Teams within the value research staff cover a given
industry worldwide, to better understand each company's competitive position in
a global context.
The Adviser's staff of company and industry analysts prepares its own earnings
estimates and financial models for each
44
company analyzed. The Adviser identifies and quantifies the critical variables
that control a business's performance and analyzes the results in order to
forecast each company's long-term prospects and expected returns. Through
application of the value investment process described above, each value
investment team constructs a portfolio that emphasizes equity securities of a
limited number of value companies.
Normally, the Portfolio targets a 60% weighting for equity securities and a 40%
weighting for debt securities. The Adviser will allow the relative weightings
of the Portfolio's debt and equity components to vary in response to markets,
but ordinarily only by (+/-)5% of the Portfolio. Beyond those ranges, the
Adviser will generally rebalance the Portfolio toward the targeted blend.
However, under extraordinary circumstances, such as when the Adviser believes
that conditions favoring one investment style are compelling, the ranges may
expand to 10% of the Portfolio.
In selecting fixed-income investments for the Portfolio, the Adviser may draw
on the capabilities of separate investment teams that specialize in different
areas that are generally defined by the maturity of the debt securities and/or
their ratings and which may include subspecialties (such as inflation indexed
bonds). In selecting debt securities for the Portfolio, these fixed-income
investment teams draw on the resources and expertise of the Adviser's large
internal fixed-income research staff, which includes over 50 dedicated
fixed-income research analysts and economists. The Portfolio's debt securities
will primarily be investment grade debt securities (including cash and money
market instruments), but may also include preferred stock and, when the Adviser
believes that conditions favoring them are compelling, lower-rated securities
("junk bonds"). The Portfolio will not invest more than 25% of its net assets
in securities rated at the time of purchase below investment grade, that is,
securities rated BB or lower by S&P or Ba or lower by Moody's, or in unrated
securities deemed to be of comparable quality at the time of purchase by the
Adviser.
The Portfolio may enter into derivatives transactions, such as options,
futures, forwards, and swap agreements. The Portfolio may invest in convertible
securities, enter into repurchase agreements and forward commitments, and make
short sales of securities or maintain a short position, but only if at all
times when a short position is open not more than 33% of its net assets is held
as collateral for such short sales.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Currency Risk
..Interest Rate Risk .Allocation Risk
..Credit Risk .Management Risk
..Foreign Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since
1 Year Inception*
-------------------------------------------------------------
Portfolio 7.30% 9.57%
------------------------------------------- ------ ----------
S&P 500 Stock Index 4.91% 8.91%
------------------------------------------- ------ ----------
Lehman Brothers U.S. Aggregate Index 2.43% 4.24%
------------------------------------------- ------ ----------
60% S&P 500 Stock Index/40% Lehman Brothers
U.S. Aggregate Index 3.92% 7.04%
------------------------------------------- ------ ----------
* Since Inception return information is from July 1, 2004.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 7.3
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 4.23%, 3rd quarter, 2005; and Worst quarter was down
-2.90%, 1st quarter, 2005.
45
AllianceBernstein VPS Global Research Growth Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is long-term growth of capital.
The Portfolio invests primarily in a global portfolio of equity securities of
companies within various market sectors selected by the Adviser for their
growth potential. Examples of the types of market sectors into which the
Adviser may invest the Portfolio's assets include, but are not limited to,
communications and information technology, health care, financial services,
infrastructure, energy and natural resources, and consumer growth. The Adviser
allocates the Portfolio's investments among the selected market sectors based
on its assessment of both current and forecasted investment opportunities and
conditions. As these conditions change, the Adviser may vary the percentage
allocation to each sector. The Adviser may, on occasion, change the market
sectors into which the Portfolio's assets will be invested as a sector's growth
potential matures and new trends for growth emerge.
The Adviser's Global Research Growth Portfolio Oversight Group, in consultation
with the senior sector analyst-managers, is responsible for determining the
market sectors into which the Portfolio's assets are invested and the
percentage allocation into each sector. The Adviser believes that the ability
to allocate assets among the industry sectors allows the Portfolio to pursue
the most attractive investment trends before companies within a market sector
become overpriced and to re-apportion investments as conditions warrant.
Through this process, the Adviser seeks to take advantage of the relative
attractiveness of different market sectors as growth trends mature and new
trends emerge.
Stock selection within each market sector is the responsibility of a senior
industry analyst-manager for that sector. The Adviser's internal global
research staff includes full-time industry/sector oriented company equity
analysts in the U.S. and abroad. Within each sector, stock selection emphasizes
investment in companies representing the industry analyst groups' top picks for
their respective sectors.
The Portfolio normally invests in the equity securities of companies located in
at least three countries (and normally substantially more), one of which may be
the United States. The Adviser will adjust the exposure of the Portfolio to
particular national economies based on its perception of the most favorable
markets and issuers. The percentage of the assets of the Portfolio invested in
securities of companies in a particular country or denominated in a particular
currency will vary in accordance with the Adviser's assessment of the
appreciation potential of such securities. The Portfolio's market
capitalization allocation, like its country allocation, is a by-product of the
stock selection process. The Adviser expects that normally the Portfolio's
portfolio will tend to emphasize investments in larger capitalization
companies, although it may invest in smaller or medium capitalization companies
from time to time. The Portfolio also may invest in securities of companies in
emerging markets.
The Portfolio may invest in depositary receipts, including ADRs, EDRs, GDRs or
other securities representing securities of companies based in countries other
than the United States. Transactions in these securities may not necessarily be
settled in the same currency as transactions in the securities which they
represent. The Portfolio also may invest in synthetic foreign equity
securities, referred to as "local access products," participation notes" or
"low exercise price warrants."
The Portfolio may enter into derivatives transactions, such as options,
futures, forwards, and swap agreements.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Emerging Market Risk
..Foreign Risk .Allocation Risk
..Currency Risk .Capitalization Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
There is no performance table or bar chart for the Portfolio because it has not
completed a full calendar year of operations.
46
RISKS SUMMARY
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
In this Summary, we describe principal and other risks that may affect a
Portfolio as a whole. This Prospectus has additional descriptions of risks
applicable to specific investments in the discussions below under "More
Information About the Portfolios and Their Investments."
MARKET RISK
This is the risk that the value of a Portfolio's investments will fluctuate as
the stock or bond markets fluctuate and that prices overall will decline over
shorter- or longer-term periods.
INTEREST RATE RISK
Changes in interest rates will affect the yield and value of a Portfolio's
investments in fixed-income securities. When interest rates rise, the value of
a Portfolio's investments tends to fall and this decrease in value may not be
offset by higher interest income from new investments. Interest rate risk is
generally greater for Portfolios that invest in fixed-income securities with
longer maturities or durations. Because the Money Market Portfolio invests in
securities with short maturities and seeks to maintain a stable net asset value
of $1.00 per share, it is possible, although unlikely, that an increase in
interest rates would change the value of an investment in the Portfolio.
INFLATION RISK
This is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be
less in the future as inflation decreases the value of money. As inflation
increases, the value of each Portfolio's assets can decline as can the value of
the Portfolio's distributions. This risk is significantly greater for those
Portfolios that invest a significant portion of their assets in fixed-income
securities with longer maturities.
CREDIT RISK
This is the risk that the issuer or the guarantor of a fixed-income security,
or the counterparty to a derivatives or other contract, will be unable or
unwilling to make timely payments of interest or principal, or to otherwise
honor its obligations. The issuer or guarantor may default causing a loss of
the full principal amount of a security and any accrued interest. The degree of
risk for a particular security may be reflected in its credit rating.
Investments in fixed-income securities with lower ratings tend to have a higher
probability that an issuer will default or fail to meet its payment obligations.
INDUSTRY/SECTOR RISK
This is the risk of investments in a particular industry or group of related
industries, such as the real estate or utility industry. Market or economic
factors affecting that industry could have a major effect on the value of the
Portfolio's investments.
CAPITALIZATION RISK
This is the risk of investments in small to mid capitalization companies.
Investments in small- and mid- cap companies may be more volatile than
investments in large-cap companies. Investments in small cap companies tend to
be more volatile than investments in mid- or large-cap companies. A Portfolio's
investments in smaller capitalization companies may have additional risks
because these companies often have limited product lines, markets or financial
resources.
CURRENCY RISK
This is the risk that fluctuations in the exchange rates between the
U.S. Dollar and foreign (non-U.S.) currencies may negatively affect the value
of a Portfolio's investments or reduce the returns of a Portfolio.
FOREIGN (NON-U.S.) RISK
A Portfolio's investments in non-U.S. securities may experience more rapid and
extreme changes in value than investments in securities of U.S. companies. The
securities markets of many foreign countries are relatively small, with a
limited number of companies representing a small number of securities. Foreign
companies usually are not subject to the same degree of regulation as U.S.
issuers. Reporting, accounting, and auditing standards of foreign countries
differ, in some cases significantly, from U.S. standards. Nationalization,
expropriation or confiscatory taxation, currency blockage, political changes,
or diplomatic developments could adversely affect a Portfolio's investments in
a foreign country. These risks are heightened for emerging market countries
because there may be more economic, political and social instability, and
investments in companies in emerging markets may have more risk because these
securities may be more volatile and less liquid. To the extent a Portfolio
invests in a particular country or geographic region, the Portfolio may have
more significant risk due to market changes or other factors affecting that
country or region, including political instability and unpredictable economic
conditions.
EMERGING MARKET RISK
Foreign investment risk may be particularly high to the extent a Portfolio
invests in emerging market securities of issuers based in countries with
developing economies. These securities may present market, credit, currency,
liquidity, legal, political and other risks different from, or greater than,
the risks of investing in developed foreign (non-U.S.) countries.
PREPAYMENT RISK
The value of mortgage-related or asset-backed securities may be particularly
sensitive to changes in prevailing interest rates. Early prepayments of
principal on some mortgage-related securities may occur during periods of
falling mortgage interest rates and expose a Portfolio to a lower rate of
return upon reinvestment of principal. Early
47
payments associated with mortgage-related securities cause these securities to
experience significantly greater price and yield volatility than is experienced
by traditional fixed-income securities. During periods of rising interest
rates, a reduction in prepayments may increase the effective life of
mortgage-related securities, subjecting them to greater risk of decline in
market value in response to rising interest rates. If the life of a
mortgage-related security is inaccurately predicted, a Portfolio may not be
able to realize the rate of return it expected.
FOCUSED PORTFOLIO RISK
Portfolios that invest in a limited number of companies may have more risk
because changes in the value of a single security may have a more significant
effect, either negative or positive, on the Portfolio's net asset value.
Similarly, a Portfolio may have more risk if it is "non- diversified" meaning
that it can invest more of its assets in a smaller number of companies than
many other funds.
DERIVATIVES RISK
The Portfolios may use derivatives. These investment strategies may be riskier
than other investment strategies and may result in greater volatility for a
Portfolio, particularly during periods of market declines.
LEVERAGE RISK
When a Portfolio borrows money or otherwise leverages its portfolio, it may be
volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of any increase or
decrease in the value of a Portfolio's investments. A Portfolio may create
leverage through the use of reverse repurchase arrangements, forward contracts
or dollar rolls or by borrowing money.
LIQUIDITY RISK
Liquidity risk exists when particular investments are difficult to purchase or
sell, possibly preventing a Portfolio from selling out of these illiquid
securities at an advantageous time or price. Derivatives and securities
involving substantial market and credit risk tend to involve greater liquidity
risk.
ALLOCATION RISK
If a Portfolio pursues the objective of a portfolio balanced between equity and
debt securities, it has the risk that the allocation of these investments may
have a more significant effect on the Portfolio's net asset value when one of
these asset classes is performing more poorly than the other.
MANAGEMENT RISK
Each Portfolio is subject to management risk because it is an actively managed
investment portfolio. The Adviser will apply its investment techniques and risk
analyses in making investment decisions for each Portfolio, but there can be no
guarantee that its decisions will produce the desired results.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Interest Industry Capital- Foreign
Market Rate Credit Inflation Sector ization Currency (Non-U.S.)
PORTFOLIO Risk Risk Risk Risk Risk Risk Risk Risk
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Money Market Portfolio . .
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Large Cap Growth Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein Growth and Income Portfolio . . . .
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AllianceBernstein U.S. Government/High Grade
Securities Portfolio . . . .
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AllianceBernstein High Yield Portfolio . . . . . .
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AllianceBernstein Balanced Shares Portfolio . . . . .
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AllianceBernstein International Research Growth
Portfolio . . .
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AllianceBernstein Global Bond Portfolio . . . . . .
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AllianceBernstein Americas Government Income Portfolio . . . . . .
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AllianceBernstein Global Dollar Government Portfolio . . . . . .
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AllianceBernstein Utility Income Portfolio . . . . . .
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AllianceBernstein Growth Portfolio . .
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AllianceBernstein International Growth Portfolio . . .
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AllianceBernstein Global Technology Portfolio . . . . .
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AllianceBernstein Small Cap Growth Portfolio . . . .
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AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Portfolio . . . . . .
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AllianceBernstein International Value Portfolio . . .
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AllianceBernstein Small/Mid Cap Value Portfolio . . . .
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AllianceBernstein Value Portfolio . . .
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein U.S. Large Cap Blended Style Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio . . .
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AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio . . . . .
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Global Research Growth Portfolio . . . .
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48
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Emerging Pre- Focused
Market payment Portfolio Derivatives Leverage Liquidity Allocation
PORTFOLIO Risk Risk Risk Risk Risk Risk Risk
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Money Market Portfolio
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Large Cap Growth Portfolio .
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Growth and Income Portfolio
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein U.S. Government/High Grade
Securities Portfolio . .
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein High Yield Portfolio . .
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Balanced Shares Portfolio .
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein International Research Growth
Portfolio
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Global Bond Portfolio
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Americas Government Income Portfolio .
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Global Dollar Government Portfolio . . .
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Utility Income Portfolio
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Growth Portfolio
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein International Growth Portfolio .
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Global Technology Portfolio .
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Small Cap Growth Portfolio
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Portfolio .
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein International Value Portfolio .
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Small/ Mid Cap Value Portfolio .
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Value Portfolio .
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein U.S. Large Cap Blended Style Portfolio .
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio .
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio .
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Global Research Growth Portfolio . .
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----------------------------------------------------------------
Manage-
ment
PORTFOLIO Risk
----------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Money Market Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein Large Cap Growth Portfolio .
----------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Growth and Income Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein U.S. Government/High Grade
Securities Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein High Yield Portfolio .
----------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Balanced Shares Portfolio .
----------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein International Research Growth
Portfolio .
----------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Global Bond Portfolio .
----------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Americas Government Income Portfolio .
----------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Global Dollar Government Portfolio .
----------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Utility Income Portfolio .
----------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Growth Portfolio .
----------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein International Growth Portfolio .
----------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Global Technology Portfolio .
----------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Small Cap Growth Portfolio .
----------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Portfolio .
----------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein International Value Portfolio .
----------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Small/ Mid Cap Value Portfolio .
----------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Value Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein U.S. Large Cap Blended Style Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein Global Research Growth Portfolio .
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49
FEES AND EXPENSES OF THE PORTFOLIOS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
WHY ARE PORTFOLIO FEES AND EXPENSES IMPORTANT?
Fees and expenses reduce the investment performance of a Portfolio. The
information provided below is intended to help you understand what these fees
and expenses are and provide examples of the dollar amount of these costs to
help you make comparisons with other portfolios. You pay fees and expenses
indirectly because they are deducted from a Portfolio's assets and reduce the
value of your shares. These fees include management fees and
operating expenses.
SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment) N/A
ANNUAL PORTFOLIO OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that are deducted from Portfolio
assets) and EXAMPLES
The operating expenses information below is designed to assist Contractholders
of variable products that invest in the Portfolios in understanding the fees
and expenses that they may pay as an investor. Because the information does not
reflect deductions at the separate account level or contract level for any
charges that may be incurred under a contract, Contractholders that invest in a
Portfolio should refer to the variable contract prospectus for a description of
fees and expenses that apply to Contractholders. Inclusion of these charges
would increase the fees and expenses provided below.
The Examples are to help you compare the cost of investing in a Portfolio with
the cost of investing in other portfolios. The Examples do not give effect to
any separate account or contract level fees that might be paid by a
Contractholder. They assume that you invest $10,000 in a Portfolio for the time
periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those
periods. They also assume that your investment has a 5% return each year, that
the Portfolio's operating expenses stay the same, and that all dividends and
distributions are reinvested. Although your actual costs may be higher or
lower, based on these assumptions your costs as reflected in the Examples would
be:
Operating Expenses
-------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein VPS Money Market Portfolio
Management Fees .45%
Other Expenses .48%
---
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses .93%
===
Examples
---------------------
After 1 year $ 95
After 3 years $ 296
After 5 years $ 515
After 10 years $1,143
AllianceBernstein VPS Large Cap Growth Portfolio
Management Fees .75%
Other Expenses .06%
---
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses .81%
===
Example
After 1 year $ 83
After 3 years $ 259
After 5 years $ 450
After 10 years $1,002
AllianceBernstein VPS Growth and Income Portfolio
Management Fees .55%
Other Expenses .04%
---
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses .59%
===
Example
After 1 year $ 60
After 3 years $ 189
After 5 years $ 329
After 10 years $ 738
AllianceBernstein VPS U.S. Government/High Grade
Securities Portfolio
Management Fees .45%
Other Expenses .26%
---
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses .71%
===
Example
After 1 year $ 73
After 3 years $ 227
After 5 years $ 395
After 10 years $ 883
AllianceBernstein VPS High Yield Portfolio
Management Fees .50%
Other Expenses .59%
----
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses 1.09%
====
Example
After 1 year $ 111
After 3 years $ 347
After 5 years $ 601
After 10 years $1,329
AllianceBernstein VPS Balanced Shares Portfolio
Management Fees .55%
Other Expenses .16%
---
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses .71%
===
Example
After 1 year $ 73
After 3 years $ 227
After 5 years $ 395
After 10 years $ 883
50
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating Expenses
---------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein VPS International Research Growth
Portfolio
Management Fees .75%
Other Expenses .55%
----
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses 1.30%
====
Examples
---------------------
After 1 year $ 132
After 3 years $ 412
After 5 years $ 713
After 10 years $1,568
AllianceBernstein VPS Global Bond Portfolio
Management Fees .45%
Other Expenses .42%
---
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses .87%
===
Example
After 1 year $ 89
After 3 years $ 278
After 5 years $ 482
After 10 years $1,073
AllianceBernstein VPS Americas Government Income
Portfolio
Management Fees .50%
Other Expenses .78%
----
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses 1.28%
====
Example
After 1 year $ 130
After 3 years $ 406
After 5 years $ 702
After 10 years $1,545
AllianceBernstein VPS Global Dollar Government
Portfolio
Management Fees .50%
Other Expenses 1.19%
----
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses 1.69%
====
Example
After 1 year $ 172
After 3 years $ 533
After 5 years $ 918
After 10 years $1,998
AllianceBernstein VPS Utility Income Portfolio
Management Fees .55%
Other Expenses .42%
---
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses .97%
===
Example
After 1 year $ 99
After 3 years $ 309
After 5 years $ 536
After 10 years $1,190
AllianceBernstein VPS Growth Portfolio
Management Fees .75%
Other Expenses .13%
---
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses .88%
===
Example
After 1 year $ 90
After 3 years $ 281
After 5 years $ 488
After 10 years $1,084
AllianceBernstein VPS International Growth Portfolio
Management Fees .75%
Other Expenses .66%
----
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses 1.41%
====
Example
After 1 year $ 144
After 3 years $ 446
After 5 years $ 771
After 10 years $1,691
AllianceBernstein VPS Global Technology Portfolio
Management Fees .75%
Other Expenses .17%
---
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses .92%
===
Example
After 1 year $ 94
After 3 years $ 293
After 5 years $ 509
After 10 years $1,131
AllianceBernstein VPS Small Cap Growth Portfolio
Management Fees .75%
Other Expenses .43%
----
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses 1.18%
====
Example
After 1 year $ 120
After 3 years $ 375
After 5 years $ 649
After 10 years $1,432
AllianceBernstein VPS Real Estate Investment Portfolio
Management fees .55%
Other Expenses .28%
---
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses .83%
===
Example
After 1 year $ 85
After 3 years $ 265
After 5 years $ 460
After 10 years $1,025
AllianceBernstein VPS International Value Portfolio
Management Fees .75%
Other Expenses .12%
---
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses (a) .87%
===
Example
After 1 year $ 88
After 3 years $ 277
After 5 years $ 481
After 10 years $1,072
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Please refer to the footnotes on page 52.
51
Operating Expenses
--------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein VPS Small/Mid Cap Value Portfolio
Management Fees .75%
Other Expenses .12%
---
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses .87%
===
Examples
---------------------
After 1 year $ 89
After 3 years $ 278
After 5 years $ 482
After 10 years $1,073
AllianceBernstein VPS Value Portfolio
Management Fees .55%
Other Expenses .19%
---
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses (a) .74%
===
Example
After 1 year $ 75
After 3 years $ 236
After 5 years $ 410
After 10 years $ 917
AllianceBernstein VPS U.S. Large Cap Blended Style
Portfolio
Management Fees .65%
Other Expenses 1.64%
-----
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses 2.29%
=====
Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement (b) (1.10)%
-----
Net Expenses 1.19%
=====
Example
After 1 year $ 121
After 3 years (c) $ 610
After 5 years (c) $1,125
After 10 years (c) $2,540
AllianceBernstein VPS Wealth Appreciation Strategy
Portfolio
Management Fees .65%
Other Expenses 1.80%
-----
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses 2.45%
=====
Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement (b) (1.25)%
-----
Net Expenses 1.20%
=====
Example
After 1 year $ 122
After 3 years (c) $ 644
After 5 years (c) $1,193
After 10 years (c) $2,691
AllianceBernstein VPS Balanced Wealth Strategy
Portfolio
Management Fees .55%
Other Expenses .99%
----
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses 1.54%
====
Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement (b) (.34)%
----
Net Expenses 1.20%
====
Example
After 1 year $ 122
After 3 years (c) $ 453
After 5 years (c) $ 807
After 10 years (c) $1,806
AllianceBernstein VPS Global Research Growth
Portfolio
Management Fees .75%
Other Expenses (d) 6.72%
-----
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses 7.47%
=====
Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement (b) (6.27)%
-----
Net Expenses 1.20%
=====
Example
After 1 year $ 122
After 3 years (c) $1,635
(a)Total Portfolio Operating Expenses for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2005 do not reflect the voluntary waiver of certain administrative expenses
by the Portfolio's principal underwriter, AllianceBernstein Investments,
Inc. If the waiver were reflected, the net expenses of the AllianceBernstein
International Value Portfolio would have been .86% and of the
AllianceBernstein Value Portfolio would have been .73%.
(b)Reflects the Adviser's contractual waiver of a portion of its advisory fee
and/or reimbursement of a portion of the Portfolio's operating expenses.
This waiver extends through the current fiscal year for each of the
AllianceBernstein U.S. Large Cap Blended Style Portfolio, the
AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio and the
AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio and May 1, 2007 for the
AllianceBernstein Global Research Growth Portfolio and may be extended by
the Adviser for additional one-year terms.
(c)The example assumes that the Adviser's agreement to waive management fees
and/or bear Portfolio expenses is not extended beyond its initial period.
(d)Based on estimated expenses.
52
INVESTING IN THE PORTFOLIOS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
HOW TO BUY AND SELL SHARES
The Portfolios offer their shares through the separate accounts of life
insurance companies (the "Insurers"). You may only purchase and sell shares
through these separate accounts. See the prospectus of the separate account of
the participating insurance company for information on the purchase and sale of
the Portfolios' shares. AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. ("ABI") may from
time to time receive payments from Insurers in connection with the sale of the
Portfolio's shares through the Insurer's separate accounts.
The Insurers maintain omnibus account arrangements with the Fund in respect of
one or more Portfolios and place aggregate purchase, redemption and exchange
orders for shares of a Portfolio corresponding to orders placed by the
Insurer's customers ("Contractholders") who have purchased contracts from the
Insurers, in each case, in accordance with the terms and conditions of the
relevant contract. Omnibus account arrangements maintained by the Insurers are
discussed below under "Limitations on Ability to Detect and Curtail Excessive
Trading Practices."
ABI may refuse any order to purchase shares. Each Portfolio reserves the right
to suspend the sale of its shares to the public in response to conditions in
the securities markets or for other reasons.
PAYMENTS TO FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES
Financial intermediaries, such as the Insurers, market and sell shares of the
Portfolios and typically receive compensation for selling shares of the
Portfolios. This compensation is paid from various sources.
Insurers or your financial intermediary receive compensation from ABI and/or
the Adviser in several ways from various sources, which include some or all of
the following:
-defrayal of costs for educational seminars and training;
-additional distribution support; and
-payments related to providing Contractholder recordkeeping and/or
administrative services.
ABI and/or the Adviser may pay Insurers or other financial intermediaries to
perform record-keeping and administrative services in connection with the
Portfolios. Such payments will generally not exceed 0.35% of the average daily
net assets of each Portfolio attributable to the Insurer.
Other Payments for Educational Support and Distribution Assistance
In addition to the fees described above, ABI, at its expense, currently
provides additional payments to the Insurers that sell shares of the
Portfolios. These sums include payments to reimburse directly or indirectly the
costs incurred by the Insurers and their employees in connection with
educational seminars and training efforts about the Portfolios for the
Insurers' employees and/or their clients and potential clients. The costs and
expenses associated with these efforts may include travel, lodging,
entertainment and meals.
For 2006, ABI's additional payments to these firms for educational support and
distribution assistance related to the Portfolios is expected to be
approximately $150,000. In 2005, ABI paid additional payments of approximately
$125,000 for the Portfolios.
If one mutual fund sponsor that offers shares to separate accounts of an
Insurer makes greater distribution assistance payments than another, the
Insurer may have an incentive to recommend or offer the shares of funds of one
fund sponsor over another.
Please speak with your financial intermediary to learn more about the total
amounts paid to your financial intermediary by the Adviser, ABI and by other
mutual fund sponsors that offer shares to Insurers that may be recommended to
you. You should also consult disclosures made by your financial intermediary at
the time of purchase.
As of the date of this Prospectus, ABI anticipates that the Insurers that will
receive additional payments for educational support include:
AIG SunAmerica
Allstate Financial
Smith Barney Citigroup
Lincoln Financial Group
Merrill Lynch
Although the Portfolios may use brokers and dealers who sell shares of the
Portfolios to effect portfolio transactions, the Portfolios do not consider the
sale of AllianceBernstein Mutual Fund shares as a factor when selecting brokers
or dealers to effect portfolio transactions.
FREQUENT PURCHASES AND REDEMPTIONS OF PORTFOLIO SHARES
The Fund's Board of Directors has adopted policies and procedures designed to
detect and deter frequent purchases and redemptions of Portfolio shares or
excessive or short-term trading that may disadvantage long-term
Contractholders. These policies are described below. Each Portfolio reserves
the right to restrict, reject, or cancel, without any prior notice, any
purchase or exchange order for any reason, including any purchase or exchange
order accepted by any Insurer or a Contractholder's financial intermediary.
Risks Associated With Excessive Or Short-term Trading Generally. While the Fund
will try to prevent market timing by utilizing the procedures described below,
these procedures may not be successful in identifying or stopping excessive or
short-term trading in all circumstances. By realizing profits through
short-term trading, Contractholders that engage in rapid purchases and sales or
53
exchanges of a Portfolio's shares dilute the value of shares held by long-term
Contractholders. Volatility resulting from excessive purchases and sales or
exchanges of shares of a Portfolio, especially involving large dollar amounts,
may disrupt efficient portfolio management. In particular, a Portfolio may have
difficulty implementing its long-term investment strategies if it is forced to
maintain a higher level of its assets in cash to accommodate significant
short-term trading activity. Excessive purchases and sales or exchanges of
shares of a Portfolio may force the Portfolio to sell portfolio securities at
inopportune times to raise cash to accommodate short-term trading activity. In
addition, a Portfolio may incur increased expenses if one or more
Contractholders engage in excessive or short-term trading. For example, a
Portfolio may be forced to liquidate investments as a result of short-term
trading and incur increased brokerage costs without attaining any investment
advantage. Similarly, a Portfolio may bear increased administrative costs due
to asset level and investment volatility that accompanies patterns of
short-term trading activity. All of these factors may adversely affect
Portfolio's performance.
Investments in foreign securities may be particularly susceptible to short-term
trading strategies. This is because foreign securities are typically traded on
markets that close well before the time a Portfolio calculates its NAV at 4:00
p.m. Eastern time, which gives rise to the possibility that developments may
have occurred in the interim that would affect the value of these securities.
The time zone differences among international stock markets can allow a
Contractholder engaging in a short-term trading strategy to exploit differences
in share prices that are based on closing prices of foreign securities
established some time before a Portfolio calculates its own share price
(referred to as "time zone arbitrage"). Each of the Portfolios has procedures,
referred to as fair value pricing, designed to adjust closing market prices of
foreign securities to reflect what is believed to be fair value of those
securities at the time the Portfolio calculates its NAV. While there is no
assurance, each of the Portfolios expects that the use of fair value pricing,
in addition to the short-term trading policies discussed below, will
significantly reduce a Contractholder's ability to engage in time zone
arbitrage to the detriment of other Contractholders.
Contractholders engaging in a short-term trading strategy may also target a
Portfolio that does not invest primarily in foreign securities. If a Portfolio
invests in securities that are, among other things, thinly traded, traded
infrequently, or relatively illiquid, it has the risk that the current market
price for the securities may not accurately reflect current market values.
Contractholders may seek to engage in short-term trading to take advantage of
these pricing differences (referred to as "price arbitrage"). A Portfolio may
be adversely affected by price arbitrage, in particular, to the extent that it
significantly invests in small cap securities, technology and other specific
industry sector securities, and in certain fixed-income securities, such as
high yield bonds, asset-backed securities, or municipal bonds.
Money market funds generally are not effective vehicles for short-term trading
activity, and therefore the risks relating to short-term trading activity are
correspondingly lower for the Money Market Portfolio.
Policy Regarding Short-term Trading. Purchases and exchanges of shares of the
Portfolios should be made for investment purposes only. The Fund seeks to
prevent patterns of excessive purchases and sales or exchanges of shares of the
Portfolios. The Fund will seek to prevent such practices to the extent they are
detected by the procedures described below. The Fund reserves the right to
modify this policy, including any surveillance or account blocking procedures
established from time to time to effectuate this policy, at any time without
notice.
.. Transaction Surveillance Procedures. The Fund, through its agents, ABI and
AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. ("ABIS"), maintains surveillance
procedures to detect excessive or short-term trading in Portfolio shares.
This surveillance process involves several factors, which include
scrutinizing individual Insurer's omnibus transaction activity in Portfolio
shares in order to seek to ascertain whether any such activity attributable
to one or more Contractholders might constitute excessive or short-term
trading. Insurer's omnibus transaction activity identified by these
surveillance procedures, or as a result of any other information actually
available at the time, will be evaluated to determine whether such activity
might indicate excessive or short-term trading activity attributable to one
or more Contractholders. These surveillance procedures may be modified from
time to time, as necessary or appropriate to improve the detection of
excessive or short-term trading or to address specific circumstances.
.. Account Blocking Procedures. If the Fund determines, in its sole discretion,
that a particular transaction or pattern of transactions identified by the
transaction surveillance procedures described above is excessive or
short-term trading in nature, the relevant Insurer's omnibus account(s) will
be immediately "blocked" and no future purchase or exchange activity will be
permitted, except to the extent the Fund, ABI or ABIS has been informed in
writing that the terms and conditions of a particular contract may limit the
Fund's ability to apply its short-term trading policy to Contractholder
activity as discussed below. As a result, any Contractholder seeking to
engage through an Insurer in purchase or exchange activity in shares of one
or more Portfolios under a particular contract will be prevented from doing
so. However, sales of Portfolio shares back to the Portfolio or redemptions
will continue to be permitted in accordance with the terms of the
Portfolio's current Prospectus. In the event an account is blocked, certain
account-related privileges, such
54
as the ability to place purchase, sale and exchange orders over the internet
or by phone, may also be suspended. An Insurer's omnibus account that is
blocked will generally remain blocked unless and until the Insurer provides
evidence or assurance acceptable to the Fund that one or more Contractholders
did not or will not in the future engage in excessive or short-term trading.
.. Applications of Surveillance Procedures and Restrictions to Omnibus
Accounts. If an Insurer does not have the capabilities, or declines, to
provide individual account level detail to the Fund, the Fund will monitor
turnover of assets to purchases and redemptions of the omnibus account. If
excessive turnover, defined as annualized purchases and redemptions
exceeding 50% of assets is detected, the Fund will notify the Insurer and
request that the Insurer review individual account transactions for
excessive or short-term trading activity and confirm to the Fund that
appropriate action has been taken to curtail the activity, which may include
applying blocks to accounts to prohibit future purchases and exchanges of
shares of the Portfolios. The Fund will continue to monitor the turnover
attributable to an Insurer's omnibus account and may consider whether to
terminate the relationship if the Insurer does not demonstrate that
appropriate action has been taken.
Risks to Contractholders Resulting From Imposition of Account Blocks in
Response to Excessive Short-term Trading Activity. A Contractholder identified
as having engaged in excessive or short-term trading activity whose account is
"blocked" and who may not otherwise wish to redeem his or her shares
effectively may be "locked" into an investment in shares of one or more of the
Portfolios that the Contractholder did not intend to hold on a long-term basis
or that may not be appropriate for the Contractholder's risk profile. To
rectify this situation, a Contractholder with a "blocked" account may be forced
to redeem Portfolio shares, which could be costly if, for example, these shares
have declined in value. To avoid this risk, a Contractholder should carefully
monitor the purchases, sales, and exchanges of Portfolio shares and avoid
frequent trading in Portfolio shares.
Limitations on Ability to Detect and Curtail Excessive Trading Practices.
Insurers utilizing omnibus account arrangements may not identify to the Fund,
ABI or ABIS Contractholders' transaction activity relating to shares of a
particular Portfolio on an individual basis. Consequently, the Fund, ABI and
ABIS may not be able to detect excessive or short-term trading in shares of a
Portfolio attributable to a particular Contractholder who effects purchase and
redemption and/or exchange activity in shares of the Portfolio through an
Insurer acting in an omnibus capacity. In seeking to prevent excessive or
short-term trading in shares of the Portfolios, including the maintenance of
any transaction surveillance or account blocking procedures, the Fund, ABI and
ABIS consider the information actually available to them at the time.
HOW THE PORTFOLIOS VALUE THEIR SHARES
Each Portfolio's NAV is calculated at the close of regular trading on the
Exchange (ordinarily, 4:00 p.m., Eastern time), only on days when the Exchange
is open for business. To calculate NAV (except for the AllianceBernstein Money
Market Portfolio), a Portfolio's assets are valued and totaled, liabilities are
subtracted, and the balance, called net assets, is divided by the number of
shares outstanding. If a Portfolio invests in securities that are primarily
traded on foreign exchanges that trade on weekends or other days when the
Portfolio does not price its shares, the NAV of the Portfolio's shares may
change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or redeem their
shares in the Portfolio.
The AllianceBernstein Money Market Portfolio's NAV is expected to be constant
at $1.00 share, although this value is not guaranteed. The NAV is calculated at
4:00 p.m., Eastern time, each day the Exchange is open for business. The
Portfolio values its securities at their amortized cost. This method involves
valuing an instrument at its cost and thereafter applying a constant
amortization to maturity of any discount or premium, regardless of the impact
of fluctuating interest rates on the market value of the investment.
The Portfolios value their securities at their current market value determined
on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily
available or are unreliable, at "fair value" as determined in accordance with
procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund's Board
of Directors. When a Portfolio uses fair value pricing, it may take into
account any factors it deems appropriate. A Portfolio may determine fair value
based upon developments related to a specific security, current valuations of
foreign stock indices (as reflected in U.S. futures markets) and/or U.S. sector
or broader stock market indices. The prices of securities used by a Portfolio
to calculate its NAV may differ from quoted or published prices for the same
securities. Fair value pricing involves subjective judgments and it is possible
that the fair value determined for a security is materially different than the
value that could be realized upon the sale of that security.
The Portfolios expect to use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded
on U.S. exchanges only under very limited circumstances, such as the early
closing of the exchange on which a security is traded or suspension of trading
in the security. Portfolios may use fair value pricing more frequently for
securities primarily traded in foreign markets because, among other things,
most foreign markets close well before a Portfolio values its securities at
4:00 p.m., Eastern time. The earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise
to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may
have occurred in the interim. For example, the Portfolios believe that foreign
security values may be affected by events that occur after the close of foreign
securities markets. To account for this, the Portfolios may frequently value
many of their foreign equity
55
securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools
to the extent available.
Subject to the Board's oversight, the Fund's Board of Directors has delegated
responsibility for valuing a Portfolio's assets to the Adviser. The Adviser has
established a Valuation Committee, which operates under the policies and
procedures approved by the Board, to value the Portfolio's assets on behalf of
the Portfolio. The Valuation Committee values Portfolio assets as described
above.
Your order for purchase, sale, or exchange of shares is priced at the
next-determined NAV after your order is received in proper form by the
Portfolio.
MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE PORTFOLIOS AND THEIR INVESTMENTS
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This section of the Prospectus provides additional information about the
Portfolios' investment practices and risks. Most of these investment practices
are discretionary, which means that the Adviser may or may not decide to use
them. This Prospectus does not describe all of a Portfolio's investment
practices and additional descriptions of each Portfolio's strategies,
investments, and risks can be found in the Fund's SAI.
Derivatives
Each Portfolio may, but is not required to, use derivatives for risk management
purposes or as part of its investment strategies. Derivatives are financial
contracts whose value depends on, or is derived from, the value of an
underlying asset, reference rate or index. A Portfolio may use derivatives to
earn income and enhance returns, to hedge or adjust the risk profile of a
portfolio, to replace more traditional direct investments and to obtain
exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets.
There are four principal types of derivatives, including options, futures,
forwards and swaps, which are described below. Derivatives may be (i)
standardized, exchange-traded contracts or (ii) customized,
privately-negotiated contracts. Exchange-traded derivatives tend to be more
liquid and subject to less credit risk than those that are privately negotiated.
A Portfolio's use of derivatives may involve risks that are different from, or
possibly greater than, the risks associated with investing directly in
securities or other more traditional instruments. These risks include the risk
that the value of a derivative instrument may not correlate perfectly, or at
all, with the value of the assets, reference rates, or indexes that they are
designed to track. Other risks include: the possible absence of a liquid
secondary market for a particular instrument and possible exchange-imposed
price fluctuation limits, either of which may make it difficult or impossible
to close out a position when desired; the risk that adverse price movements in
an instrument can result in a loss substantially greater than the Portfolio's
initial investment in that instrument (in some cases, the potential loss is
unlimited); and the risk that the counterparty will not perform its obligations.
The Portfolios may use the following types of derivatives.
.. Forward Contracts. A forward contract is a customized, privately negotiated
agreement for one party to buy, and the other party to sell, a specific
quantity of an underlying commodity or other tangible asset for an agreed
upon price at a future date. A forward contract is either settled by
physical delivery of the commodity or tangible asset to an agreed-upon
location at a future date, rolled forward into a new forward contract or, in
the case of a non-deliverable forward, by a cash payment at maturity. The
Portfolios' investments in forward contracts include the following:
--Forward Currency Exchange Contracts. A Portfolio may purchase or sell
currency exchange contracts to minimize the risk from adverse changes in the
relationship between the U.S. Dollar and other currencies. A Portfolio may
enter into a forward contract as transaction hedge (to "lock in" the U.S.
dollar price of a non-U.S. dollar security), as position hedge (to protect
the value of securities the Portfolio owns that are denominated in a foreign
currency against substantial changes in the value of the foreign currency) or
as cross-hedge (to protect the value of securities the Portfolio owns that
are denominated in a foreign currency against substantial changes in the
value of that foreign currency by entering into a forward contract for a
different foreign currency that is expected to change in the same direction
as the currency in which the securities are denominated).
.. Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts. A futures contract is an
agreement that obligates the buyer to buy and the seller to sell a specified
quantity of an underlying asset (or settle for cash the value of a contract
based on an underlying asset, rate or index) at a specific price on the
contract maturity date. Options on futures contracts are options that call
for the delivery of futures contracts upon exercise.
.. Options. An option is an agreement that, for a premium payment or fee, gives
the option holder (the buyer) the right but not the obligation to buy or
sell the underlying asset (or settle for cash an amount based on an
underlying asset, rate or index) at a specified price (the exercise price)
during a period of time or on a specified date. Investments in options are
considered speculative. A Portfolio may lose the premium paid for them if
the price of the underlying security or other asset decreased or remained
the same (in the case of a call option) or increased or remained the same
(in the case of a put option). If a put or call option purchased by a
Portfolio were permitted to expire without being sold or
56
exercised, its premium would represent a loss to the Portfolio. The
Portfolios' investments include the following:
--Options on Foreign Currencies. A Portfolio invests in options on foreign
currencies that are privately negotiated or traded on U.S. or foreign
exchanges for the purpose of protecting against declines in the U.S. Dollar
value of foreign currency denominated securities held by a Portfolio and
against increases in the U.S. Dollar cost of securities to be acquired. The
purchase of an option on a foreign currency may constitute an effective hedge
against fluctuations in exchange rates, although if rates move adversely, a
Portfolio may forfeit the entire amount of the premium plus related
transaction costs.
--Options on Securities. A Portfolio may purchase or write a put or call
option on securities. The Portfolio will only exercise an option it purchased
if the price of the security was less (in the case of a put option) or more
(in the case of a call option) than the exercise price. If the Portfolio does
not exercise an option, the premium it paid for the option will be lost.
Normally, a Portfolio will write only "covered" options, which means writing
an option for securities the Portfolio owns, but may write an uncovered call
option for cross-hedging purposes.
--Options on Securities Indices. An option on a securities index is similar
to an option on a security except that, rather than taking or making delivery
of a security at a specified price, an option on a securities index gives the
holder the right to receive, upon exercise of the option, an amount of cash
if the closing level of the chosen index is greater than (in the case of a
call) or less than (in the case of a put) the exercise price of the option.
.. Swap Transactions. A swap is a customized, privately negotiated agreement
that obligates two parties to exchange a series of cash flows at specified
intervals (payment dates) based upon or calculated by reference to changes
in specified prices or rates (interest rates in the case of interest rate
swaps, currency exchange rates in the case of currency swaps) for a
specified amount of an underlying asset (the "notional" principal amount).
The Portfolios' investments in swap transactions include the following:
--Credit Default Swap Agreements. The "buyer" in a credit default swap
contract is obligated to pay the "seller" a periodic stream of payments over
the term of the contract in return for a contingent payment upon the
occurrence of a credit event with respect to an underlying reference
obligation. Generally, a credit event means bankruptcy, failure to pay,
obligation acceleration or modified restructuring. A Portfolio may be either
the buyer or seller in the transaction. If a Portfolio is a seller, the
Portfolio receives a fixed rate of income throughout the term of the
contract, which typically is between one month and ten years, provided that
no credit event occurs. If a credit event occurs, a Portfolio typically must
pay the contingent payment to the buyer, which is typically the "par value"
(full notional value) of the reference obligation. If a Portfolio is a buyer
and no credit event occurs, the Portfolio will lose its periodic stream of
payments over the term of the contract. However, if a credit event occurs,
the buyer typically receives full notional value for a reference obligation
that may have little or no value. The value of the reference obligation
received by a Portfolio coupled with the periodic payments previously
received may be less than the full notional value it pays to the buyer,
resulting in a loss of value to the Portfolio.
Credit default swaps may involve greater risks than if a Portfolio had
invested in the reference obligation directly. Credit default swaps are
subject to general market risk, liquidity risk and credit risk.
--Currency Swaps. Currency swaps involve the individually negotiated exchange
by a Portfolio with another party of a series of payments in specified
currencies. A currency swap may involve the delivery at the end of the
exchange period of a substantial amount of one designated currency in
exchange for the other designated currency. Therefore, the entire principal
value of a currency swap is subject to the risk that the other party to the
swap will default on its contractual delivery obligations. If there is a
default by the counterparty to the transaction, the Portfolio will have
contractual remedies under the transaction agreements.
--Interest Rate Swaps, Caps, and Floors. Interest rate swaps involve the
exchange by a Portfolio with another party of their respective commitments to
pay or receive interest (e.g., an exchange of floating rate payments for
fixed rate payments). Interest rate swaps are entered into on a net basis
(i.e., the two payment streams are netted out, with the Portfolio receiving
or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments).
The purchase of an interest rate cap entitles the purchaser, to the extent
that a specified index exceeds a predetermined interest rate, to receive
payments of interest on a contractually-based principal amount from the party
selling the interest rate cap. The purchase of an interest rate floor
entitles the purchaser, to the extent that a specified index falls below a
predetermined interest rate, to receive payments of interest on an agreed
principal amount from the party selling the interest rate floor. Caps and
floors may be less liquid than swaps.
Interest rate swap, cap, and floor transactions may be used to preserve a
return or spread on a particular investment or a portion of a Portfolio's
portfolio or to protect against an increase in the price of securities a
Portfolio anticipates purchasing at a later date. A Portfolio may enter into
interest rate swaps, caps, and floors on either an asset-based or
liability-based basis, depending upon whether it is hedging its assets or
liabilities. These transactions do not involve the delivery of securities or
other underlying assets or principal.
57
Unless there is a counterparty default, the risk of loss to a Portfolio from
interest rate transactions is limited to the net amount of interest payments
that the Portfolio is contractually obligated to make. If the counterparty to
an interest rate transaction defaults, the Portfolio's risk of loss consists
of the net amount of interest payments that the Portfolio contractually is
entitled to receive.
--Swaptions. An option on a swap agreement, also called a "swaption," is an
option that gives the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to enter into
a swap on a future date in exchange for paying a market-based "premium." A
receiver swaption gives the owner the right to receive the total return of a
specified asset, reference rate, or index. A payer swaption gives the owner
the right to pay the total return of a specified asset, reference rate, or
index. Swaptions also include options that allow an existing swap to be
terminated or extended by one of the counterparties.
.. Other Derivative Investments
--Synthetic Foreign Equity Securities. The Portfolios may invest in a form of
synthetic foreign equity securities, which may be referred to as
international warrants, local access products, participation notes, or low
exercise price warrants. International warrants are financial instruments
issued by banks or other financial institutions, which may or may not be
traded on a foreign exchange. International warrants are a form of derivative
security that may give holders the right to buy or sell an underlying
security or a basket of securities representing an index from or to the
issuer for a particular price or may entitle holders to receive a cash
payment relating to the value of the underlying security or index.
International warrants are similar to options in that they are exercisable by
the holder for an underlying security or the value of that security, but are
generally exercisable over a longer term than typical options. These types of
instruments may be American style exercise, which means that they can be
exercised at any time on or before the expiration date of the international
warrant, or European style exercise, which means that they may be exercised
only on the expiration date. International warrants have an exercise price,
which is fixed when the warrants are issued.
The Portfolios will normally invest in covered warrants, which entitle the
holder to purchase from the issuer common stock of an international company
or receive a cash payment (generally in U.S. dollars). The cash payment is
calculated according to a predetermined formula. The Portfolios may invest in
low exercise price warrants, which are warrants with an exercise price that
is very low relative to the market price of the underlying instrument at the
time of issue (e.g., one cent or less). The buyer of a low exercise price
warrant effectively pays the full value of the underlying common stock at the
outset. In the case of any exercise of warrants, there may be a time delay
between the time a holder of warrants gives instructions to exercise and the
time the price of the common stock relating to exercise or the settlement
date is determined, during which time the price of the underlying security
could change significantly. In addition, the exercise or settlement date of
the warrants may be affected by certain market disruption events, such as
difficulties relating to the exchange of a local currency into U.S. dollars,
the imposition of capital controls by a local jurisdiction or changes in the
laws relating to foreign investments. These events could lead to a change in
the exercise date or settlement currency of the warrants, or postponement of
the settlement date. In some cases, if the market disruption events continue
for a certain period of time, the warrants may become worthless resulting in
a total loss of the purchase price of the warrants.
The Portfolios will acquire covered warrants issued by entities deemed to be
creditworthy by the Adviser, who will monitor the credit-worthiness of the
issuers on an on-going basis. Investments in these instruments involve the
risk that the issuer of the instrument may default on its obligation to
deliver the underlying security or cash in lieu thereof. These instruments
may also be subject to liquidity risk because there may be a limited
secondary market for trading the warrants. They are also subject, like other
investments in foreign securities, to foreign risk and currency risk.
--Eurodollar Instruments. Eurodollar instruments are essentially
U.S. Dollar-denominated futures contracts or options that are linked to
London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR). Eurodollar futures contracts enable
purchasers to obtain a fixed rate for the lending of funds and sellers to
obtain a fixed rate for borrowings.
--Hybrid Instruments. Hybrid instruments (a type of potentially high-risk
derivative) have the characteristics of futures, options, currencies, and
securities. These instruments may take a variety of forms. Hybrids can have
volatile prices and limited liquidity.
Convertible Securities
Prior to conversion, convertible securities have the same general
characteristics as non-convertible debt securities, which generally provide a
stable stream of income with generally higher yields than those of equity
securities of the same or similar issuers. The price of a convertible security
will normally vary with changes in the price of the underlying equity security,
although the higher yield tends to make the convertible security less volatile
than the underlying equity security. As with debt securities, the market value
of convertible securities tends to decrease as interest rates rise and increase
as interest rates decline. While convertible securities generally offer lower
interest or dividend yields than non-convertible debt securities of similar
quality, they offer investors the potential to benefit from increases in the
market prices of the underlying common stock. Convertible debt securities that
are rated Baa3 or lower by Moody's or BBB- or lower by S&P or Fitch and
58
comparable unrated securities may share some or all of the risks of debt
securities with those ratings.
Depositary Receipts and Securities of Supranational Entities
Depositary receipts may not necessarily be denominated in the same currency as
the underlying securities into which they may be converted. In addition, the
issuers of the stock of unsponsored depositary receipts are not obligated to
disclose material information in the United States and, therefore, there may
not be a correlation between such information and the market value of the
depositary receipts. ADRs are depositary receipts typically issued by an U.S.
bank or trust company that evidence ownership of underlying securities issued
by a foreign corporation. GDRs and other types of depositary receipts are
typically issued by non-U.S. banks or trust companies and evidence ownership of
underlying securities issued by either a U.S. or a non-U.S. company. Generally,
depositary receipts in registered form are designed for use in the U.S.
securities markets, and depositary receipts in bearer form are designed for use
in securities markets outside of the United States. For purposes of determining
the country of issuance, investments in depositary receipts of either type are
deemed to be investments in the underlying securities.
A supranational entity is an entity designated or supported by the national
government of one or more countries to promote economic reconstruction or
development. Examples of supranational entities include the World Bank
(International Bank for Reconstruction and Development) and the European
Investment Bank. A European Currency Unit is a basket of specified amounts of
the currencies of the member states of the European Economic Community.
"Semi-governmental securities" are securities issued by entities owned by
either a national, state or equivalent government or are obligations of one of
such government jurisdictions that are not backed by its full faith and credit
and general taxing powers.
Forward Commitments
Forward commitments for the purchase or sale of securities may include
purchases on a when-issued basis or purchases or sales on a delayed delivery
basis. In some cases, a forward commitment may be conditioned upon the
occurrence of a subsequent event, such as approval and consummation of a
merger, corporate reorganization or debt restructuring or approval of a
proposed financing by appropriate authorities (i.e., a "when, as and if issued"
trade).
The Portfolios may invest significantly in TBA-mortgage-backed securities. A
TBA or "To Be Announced" trade represents a contract for the purchase or sale
of mortgage-backed securities to be delivered at a future agreed-upon date;
however, the specific mortgage pool numbers or the number of pools that will be
delivered to fulfill the trade obligation or terms of the contract are unknown
at the time of the trade. Mortgage pools (including fixed rate or variable rate
mortgages) guaranteed by GNMA, FNMA or FHLMC are subsequently allocated to the
TBA transactions.
When forward commitments with respect to fixed-income securities are
negotiated, the price, which is generally expressed in yield terms, is fixed at
the time the commitment is made, but payment for and delivery of the securities
take place at a later date. Securities purchased or sold under a forward
commitment are subject to market fluctuation and no interest or dividends
accrue to the purchaser prior to the settlement date. The use of forward
commitments helps a Portfolio to protect against anticipated changes in
interest rates and prices.
Illiquid Securities
Under current SEC Guidelines, the Portfolios limit their investments in
illiquid securities to 15% of their net assets. The term "illiquid securities"
for this purpose means securities that cannot be disposed of within seven days
in the ordinary course of business at approximately the amount a Portfolio has
valued the securities. A Portfolio that invests in illiquid securities may not
be able to sell such securities and may not be able to realize their full value
upon sale. Restricted securities (securities subject to legal or contractual
restrictions on resale) may be illiquid. Some restricted securities (such as
securities issued pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933 or
certain commercial paper) may be treated as liquid, although they may be less
liquid than registered securities traded on established secondary markets.
Indexed Commercial Paper
Indexed commercial paper may have its principal linked to changes in foreign
currency exchange rates whereby its principal amount is adjusted upwards or
downwards (but not below zero) at maturity to reflect changes in the referenced
exchange rate. A Portfolio will receive interest and principal payments on such
commercial paper in the currency in which such commercial paper is denominated,
but the amount of principal payable by the issuer at maturity will change in
proportion to the change (if any) in the exchange rate between the two
specified currencies between the date the instrument is issued and the date the
instrument matures. While such commercial paper entails the risk of loss of
principal, the potential for realizing gains as a result of changes in foreign
currency exchange rates enables a Portfolio to hedge (or cross-hedge) against a
decline in the U.S. Dollar value of investments denominated in foreign
currencies while providing an attractive money market rate of return. A
Portfolio will purchase such commercial paper for hedging purposes only, not
for speculation.
Investment in Other Investment Companies
Subject to the restrictions and limitations of the 1940 Act, a Portfolio may
invest in other investment companies whose investment objectives and policies
are substantially similar to those of the Portfolio. If a Portfolio acquires
shares in investment companies, shareholders would bear indirectly, the
expenses of such investment companies (including management and advisory fees),
which are in addition to the Portfolio's expenses. A Portfolio may also
59
invest in exchange traded funds, subject to the restrictions and limitations of
the 1940 Act.
Loans of Portfolio Securities
For the purposes of achieving income, a Portfolio may make secured loans of
portfolio securities to brokers, dealers and financial institutions, provided a
number of conditions are satisfied, including that the loan is fully
collateralized. Securities lending involves the possible loss of rights in the
collateral or delay in the recovery of collateral if the borrower fails to
return the securities loaned or becomes insolvent. When a Portfolio lends
securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the
value of the securities loaned, and the Portfolio will also receive a fee or
interest on the collateral. The Portfolio may pay reasonable finders',
administrative, and custodial fees in connection with a loan.
Loan Participations and Assignments
The Portfolios may invest in loan participations and assignments of all or a
portion of loans from third parties. When a Portfolio invests in loan
participations, it typically will have a contractual relationship only with the
lender and not with the borrower. This means that the Portfolio will assume the
credit risk posed by the lender as well as the credit risk posed by the
borrower. It will also only be able to enforce its rights through the lender.
In addition to credit risks, loan participations, and assignments involve
interest rate risk and liquidity risk. The lack of a liquid secondary market
for participations and assignments also may make it more difficult for the
Portfolio to assign a value to these investments for purposes of valuing the
Portfolio's portfolio and calculating its net asset value.
Mortgage-Related and Other Asset-Backed Securities
A Portfolio may invest in mortgage-related or other asset-backed securities.
Mortgage-related securities include mortgage pass-through securities,
collateralized mortgage obligations ("CMOs"), commercial mortgage-backed
securities, mortgage dollar rolls, CMO residuals, stripped mortgage-backed
securities ("SMBSs") and other securities that directly or indirectly represent
a participation in or are secured by and payable from mortgage loans on real
property.
The value of mortgage-related or asset-backed securities may be particularly
sensitive to changes in prevailing interest rates. Early prepayments of
principal on some mortgage-related securities may occur during periods of
falling mortgage interest rates and expose a Portfolio to a lower rate of
return upon reinvestment of principal. Early payments associated with
mortgage-related securities cause these securities to experience significantly
greater price and yield volatility than is experienced by traditional
fixed-income securities. During periods of rising interest rates, a reduction
in prepayments may increase the effective life of mortgage-related securities,
subjecting them to greater risk of decline in market value in response to
rising interest rates. If the life of a mortgage-related security is
inaccurately predicted, a Portfolio may not be able to realize the rate of
return it expected.
One type of SMBS has one class receiving all of the interest from the mortgage
assets (the interest-only, or "IO" class), while the other class will receive
all of the principal (the principal-only, or "PO" class). The yield to maturity
on an IO class is extremely sensitive to the rate of principal payments
(including prepayments) on the underlying mortgage assets, and a rapid rate of
principal payments may have a material adverse effect on a Portfolio's yield to
maturity from these securities.
Each Portfolio may invest in collateralized debt obligations ("CDOs"), which
include collateralized bond obligations ("CBOs"), collateralized loan
obligations ("CLOs"), and other similarly structured securities. CBOs and CLOs
are types of asset-backed securities. A CBO is a trust, which is backed by a
diversified pool of high-risk, below investment grade fixed-income securities.
A CLO is a trust typically collateralized by a pool of loans, which may
include, among others, domestic and foreign senior secured loans, senior
unsecured loans, and subordinate corporate loans, including loans that may be
rated below investment grade or equivalent unrated loans. The Portfolios may
invest in other asset-backed securities that have been offered to investors.
Additional Risk Considerations for Real Estate Investments
Although AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Portfolio does not invest
directly in real estate, it invests primarily in Real Estate Equity Securities
and has a policy of concentration of its investments in the real estate
industry. Therefore, an investment in the Portfolio is subject to certain risks
associated with the direct ownership of real estate and with the real estate
industry in general. These risks include, among others: possible declines in
the value of real estate; risks related to general and local economic
conditions; possible lack of availability of mortgage funds; overbuilding;
extended vacancies of properties, increases in competition property taxes and
operating expenses; changes in zoning laws; costs resulting from the clean-up
of, and liability to third parties for damages resulting from, environmental
problems; casualty or condemnation losses; uninsured damages from floods,
earthquakes or other natural disasters; limitations on and variations in rents;
and changes in interest rates. To the extent that assets underlying the
Portfolio's investments are concentrated geographically, by property type or in
certain other respects, the Portfolio may be subject to certain of the
foregoing risks to a greater extent.
REITS
Investing in Real Estate Investment Trusts ("REITs") involves certain unique
risks in addition to those risks associated with investing in the real estate
industry in general. Equity REITs may be affected by changes in the value of
the underlying property owned by the REITs, while mortgage REITs may be
affected by the quality of any credit extended. REITs are dependent upon
management skills, are not diversified, and are subject to heavy cash flow
dependency, default by borrowers and self-liquidation.
60
Investing in REITs involves risks similar to those associated with investing in
small capitalization companies. REITs may have limited financial resources, may
trade less frequently and in a limited volume and may be subject to more abrupt
or erratic price movements than larger company securities. Historically, small
capitalization stocks, such as REITs, have had more price volatility than
larger capitalization stocks.
Additional Risk Considerations for Investments in the Utility Industry
A Portfolio's principal risks may include those that arise from its investing
primarily in electric utility companies. Factors affecting that industry sector
can have a significant effect on a Portfolio's net asset value. The U.S.
utilities industry has experienced significant changes in recent years.
Regulated electric utility companies in general have been favorably affected by
the full or near completion of major construction programs and lower financing
costs. In addition, many regulated electric utility companies have generated
cash flows in excess of current operating expenses and construction
expenditures, permitting some degree of diversification into unregulated
businesses. Regulatory changes, however, could increase costs or impair the
ability of nuclear and conventionally fueled generating facilities to operate
their facilities and reduce their ability to make dividend payments on their
securities. Rates of return of utility companies generally are subject to
review and limitation by state public utilities commissions and tend to
fluctuate with marginal financing costs. Rate changes ordinarily lag behind
changes in financing costs and can favorably or unfavorably affect the earnings
or dividend pay-outs of utilities stocks depending upon whether the rates and
costs are declining or rising.
Utility companies historically have been subject to the risks of increases in
fuel and other operating costs, high interest costs, costs associated with
compliance with environmental and nuclear safety regulations, service
interruptions, economic slowdowns, surplus capacity, competition, and
regulatory changes. There also can be no assurance that regulatory policies or
accounting standards changes will not negatively affect utility companies'
earnings or dividends. Utility companies are subject to regulation by various
authorities and may be affected by the imposition of special tariffs and
changes in tax laws. To the extent that rates are established or reviewed by
governmental authorities, utility companies are subject to the risk that such
authorities will not authorize increased rates. Because of the Portfolio's
policy of concentrating its investments in utility companies, the Portfolio is
more susceptible than most other mutual Portfolios to economic, political or
regulatory occurrences affecting the utilities industry.
Non-U.S. utility companies, like those in the U.S., are generally subject to
regulation, although the regulation may or may not be comparable to domestic
regulations. Non-U.S. utility companies in certain countries may be more
heavily regulated by their respective governments than utility companies
located in the U.S. As in the U.S., non-U.S. utility companies generally are
required to seek government approval for rate increases. In addition, many
non-U.S. utility companies use fuels that cause more pollution than those used
in the U.S. and may yet be required to invest in pollution control equipment.
Non-U.S. utility regulatory systems vary from country to country and may evolve
in ways different from regulation in the U.S. The percentage of the Portfolio's
assets invested in issuers of particular countries will vary.
Repurchase Agreements
Each Portfolio may enter into repurchase agreements in which a Portfolio
purchases a security from a bank or broker-dealer, which agrees to repurchase
the security from the Portfolio at an agreed-upon future date, normally a day
or a few days later. The resale price is greater than the purchase price,
reflecting an agreed-upon interest rate for the period the buyer's money is
invested in the security. Such agreements permit a Portfolio to keep all of its
assets at work while retaining "overnight" flexibility in pursuit of
investments of a longer-term nature. If the bank or broker-dealer defaults on
its repurchase obligation, a Portfolio would suffer a loss to the extent that
the proceeds from the sale of the security were less than the repurchase price.
Reverse Repurchase Agreements, Dollar Rolls and Other Borrowings
Each Portfolio may enter into reverse purchase agreements and dollar rolls,
subject to the Portfolio's limitations on borrowings. A reverse repurchase
agreement or dollar roll involves the sale of a security by a Portfolio and its
agreement to repurchase the instrument at a specified time and price, and may
be considered a form of borrowing for some purposes. Reverse repurchase
agreements, dollar rolls and other forms of borrowings may create leveraging
risk for a Portfolio. In addition, reverse repurchase agreements and dollar
rolls involve the risk that the market value of the securities a Portfolio is
obligated to repurchase may decline below the purchase price.
Dollar rolls involve sales by a Portfolio of securities for delivery in the
current month and the Portfolio's simultaneously contracting to repurchase
substantially similar (same type and coupon) securities on a specified future
date. During the roll period, a Portfolio forgoes principal and interest paid
on the securities. A Portfolio is compensated by the difference between the
current sales price and the lower forward price for the future purchase (often
referred to as the "drop") as well as by the interest earned on the cash
proceeds of the initial sale.
Reverse repurchase agreements and dollar rolls involve the risk that the market
value of the securities a Portfolio is obligated to repurchase under the
agreement may decline below the repurchase price. In the event the buyer of
securities under a reverse repurchase agreement or dollar roll files for
bankruptcy or becomes insolvent, a Portfolio's use
61
of the proceeds of the agreement may be restricted pending a determination by
the other party, or its trustee or receiver, whether to enforce the Portfolio's
obligation to repurchase the securities.
Rights and Warrants
Rights and warrants are option securities permitting their holders to subscribe
for other securities. Rights are similar to warrants except that they have a
substantially shorter duration. Rights and warrants do not carry with them
dividend or voting rights with respect to the underlying securities, or any
rights in the assets of the issuer. As a result, an investment in rights and
warrants may be considered more speculative than certain other types of
investments. In addition, the value of a right or a warrant does not
necessarily change with the value of the underlying securities, and a right or
a warrant ceases to have value if it is not exercised prior to its expiration
date.
Short Sales
The Portfolios may make short sales a part of overall portfolio management or
to offset a potential decline in the value of a security. A short sale involves
the sale of a security that a Portfolio does not own, or if the Portfolio owns
the security, is not to be delivered upon consummation of the sale. When the
Portfolio makes a short sale of a security that it does not own, it must borrow
from a broker-dealer the security sold short and deliver the security to the
broker-dealer upon conclusion of the short sale.
If the price of the security sold short increases between the time of the short
sale and the time a Portfolio replaces the borrowed security, the Portfolio
will incur a loss; conversely, if the price declines, the Portfolio will
realize a short-term capital gain. Although a Portfolio's gain is limited to
the price at which it sold the security short, its potential loss is
theoretically unlimited.
Standby Commitment Agreements
Standby commitment agreements are similar to put options that commit a
Portfolio, for a stated period of time, to purchase a stated amount of a
security that may be issued and sold to the Portfolio at the option of the
issuer. The price and coupon of the security are fixed at the time of the
commitment. At the time of entering into the agreement, the Portfolio is paid a
commitment fee regardless of whether the security ultimately is issued. The
Portfolios will enter into such agreements only for the purpose of investing in
the security underlying the commitment at a yield and price considered
advantageous and unavailable on a firm commitment basis.
There is no guarantee that the security subject to a standby commitment will be
issued. In addition, the value of the security, if issued, on the delivery date
may be more or less than its purchase price. Since the issuance of the security
is at the option of the issuer, a Portfolio will bear the risk of capital loss
in the event that the value of the security declines and may not benefit from
an appreciation in the value of the security during the commitment period if
the issuer decides not to issue and sell the security to the Portfolio.
Structured Securities
The Portfolios may invest securities issued in structured financing
transactions, which generally involve aggregating types of debt assets in a
pool or special purpose entity and then issuing new securities. Types of
structured financings include securities described elsewhere in this
Prospectus, such as mortgage-related and other asset-backed securities. The
Portfolios' investments include investments in structured securities that
represent interests in entities organized and operated solely for the purpose
of restructuring the investment characteristics of sovereign debt obligations.
This type of restructuring involves the deposit with or purchase by an entity,
such as a corporation or trust, of specified instruments (such as commercial
bank loans) and the issuance by that entity of one or more classes of
structured securities backed by, or representing interests in, the underlying
instruments. Because these types of structured securities typically involve no
credit enhancement, their credit risk generally will be equivalent to that of
the underlying instruments.
Variable, Floating and Inverse Floating Rate Instruments
Variable and floating rate securities pay interest at rates that are adjusted
periodically, according to a specified formula. A "variable" interest rate
adjusts at predetermined intervals (e.g., daily, weekly or monthly), while a
"floating" interest rate adjusts whenever a specified benchmark rate (such as
the bank prime lending rate) changes.
The Portfolios may also invest in inverse floating rate debt instruments
("inverse floaters"). The interest rate on an inverse floater resets in the
opposite direction from the market rate of interest to which the inverse
floater is indexed. An inverse floater may have greater volatility in market
value, in that, during periods of rising interest rates, the market values of
inverse floaters will tend to decrease more rapidly than those of fixed rate
securities.
Zero Coupon and Principal-Only Securities
Zero coupon securities and principal-only (PO) securities are debt securities
that have been issued without interest coupons or stripped of their unmatured
interest coupons, and include receipts or certificates representing interests
in such stripped debt obligations and coupons. Such a security pays no interest
to its holder during its life. Its value to an investor consists of the
difference between its face value at the time of maturity and the price for
which it was acquired, which is generally an amount significantly less than its
face value. Such securities usually trade at a deep discount from their face or
par value and are subject to greater fluctuations in market value in response
to changing interest rates than debt obligations of comparable maturities and
credit quality that make current distributions of interest. On the other hand,
because there are no periodic interest payments to be reinvested prior to
maturity, these securities eliminate reinvestment risk and "lock in" a rate of
return to maturity.
62
Foreign (Non-U.S.) Securities
Investing in foreign securities involves special risks and considerations not
typically associated with investing in U.S. securities. The securities markets
of many foreign countries are relatively small, with the majority of market
capitalization and trading volume concentrated in a limited number of companies
representing a small number of industries. A Portfolio that invests in foreign
fixed-income securities may experience greater price volatility and
significantly lower liquidity than a portfolio invested solely in securities of
U.S. companies. These markets may be subject to greater influence by adverse
events generally affecting the market, and by large investors trading
significant blocks of securities, than is usual in the United States.
Securities registration, custody, and settlements may in some instances be
subject to delays and legal and administrative uncertainties. Foreign
investment in the securities markets of certain foreign countries is restricted
or controlled to varying degrees. These restrictions or controls may at times
limit or preclude investment in certain securities and may increase the cost
and expenses of a Portfolio. In addition, the repatriation of investment
income, capital or the proceeds of sales of securities from certain of the
countries is controlled under regulations, including in some cases the need for
certain advance government notification or authority, and if a deterioration
occurs in a country's balance of payments, the country could impose temporary
restrictions on foreign capital remittances.
A Portfolio also could be adversely affected by delays in, or a refusal to
grant, any required governmental approval for repatriation, as well as by the
application to it of other restrictions on investment. Investing in local
markets may require a Portfolio to adopt special procedures or seek local
governmental approvals or other actions, any of which may involve additional
costs to a Portfolio. These factors may affect the liquidity of a Portfolio's
investments in any country and the Adviser will monitor the effect of any such
factor or factors on a Portfolio's investments. Transaction costs including
brokerage commissions for transactions both on and off the securities exchanges
in many foreign countries are generally higher than in the U.S.
Issuers of securities in foreign jurisdictions are generally not subject to the
same degree of regulation as are U.S. issuers with respect to such matters as
insider trading rules, restrictions on market manipulation, shareholder proxy
requirements, and timely disclosure of information. The reporting, accounting,
and auditing standards of foreign countries may differ, in some cases
significantly, from U.S. standards in important respects, and less information
may be available to investors in foreign securities than to investors in U.S.
securities. Substantially less information is publicly available about certain
non-U.S. issuers than is available about most U.S. issuers.
The economies of individual foreign countries may differ favorably or
unfavorably from the U.S. economy in such respects as growth of gross domestic
product or gross national product, rate of inflation, capital reinvestment,
resource self-sufficiency, and balance of payments position. Nationalization,
expropriation or confiscatory taxation, currency blockage, political changes,
government regulation, political or social instability, revolutions, wars or
diplomatic developments could affect adversely the economy of a foreign
country. In the event of nationalization, expropriation, or other confiscation,
a Portfolio could lose its entire investment in securities in the country
involved. In addition, laws in foreign countries governing business
organizations, bankruptcy and insolvency may provide less protection to
security holders such as the Portfolio than that provided by U.S. laws.
The Adviser believes that, except for currency fluctuations between the U.S.
Dollar and the Canadian Dollar, the matters described above are not likely to
have a material adverse effect on any Portfolio's investments in the securities
of Canadian issuers or investments denominated in Canadian Dollars. The factors
described above are more likely to have a material adverse effect on the
Portfolio's investments in the securities of Mexican and other non-Canadian
foreign issuers, including investments in securities denominated in Mexican
Pesos or other non-Canadian foreign currencies. If not hedged, however,
currency fluctuations could affect the unrealized appreciation and depreciation
of Canadian Government securities as expressed in U.S. Dollars.
Some of the Portfolios may invest substantial amounts of their assets in
issuers located in Canada, Mexico and Brazil. Please refer to Appendix B for a
discussion of risks associated with investments in these countries.
Investments in securities of companies in emerging markets involve special
risks. There are approximately 100 countries identified by the World Bank as
Low Income, Lower Middle Income and Upper Middle Income countries that are
generally regarded as Emerging Markets. Emerging market countries that the
Adviser currently considers for investment are listed below. Countries may be
added to or removed from this list at any time.
Algeria Hong Kong Poland
Argentina Hungary Qatar
Belize India Romania
Brazil Indonesia Russia
Bulgaria Israel Singapore
Chile Jamaica Slovakia
China Jordan Slovenia
Colombia Kazakhstan South Africa
Costa Rica Lebanon South Korea
Cote D'Ivoire Malaysia Taiwan
Croatia Mexico Thailand
Czech Republic Morocco Trinidad & Tobago
Ecuador Nigeria Tunisia
Egypt Pakistan Turkey
El Salvador Panama Ukraine
Guatemala Peru Uruguay
Dominican Republic Philippines Venezuela
63
Investing in emerging market securities imposes risks different from, or
greater than, risks of investing in domestic securities or in foreign,
developed countries. These risks include: smaller market capitalization of
securities markets, which may suffer periods of relative illiquidity;
significant price volatility; restrictions on foreign investment; and possible
repatriation of investment income and capital. In addition, foreign investors
may be required to register the proceeds of sales; future economic or political
crises could lead to price controls, forced mergers, expropriation or
confiscatory taxation, seizure, nationalization, or creation of government
monopolies. The currencies of emerging market countries may experience
significant declines against the U.S. dollar, and devaluation may occur
subsequent to investments in these currencies by a Portfolio. Inflation and
rapid fluctuations in inflation rates have had, and may continue to have,
negative effects on the economies and securities markets of certain emerging
market countries.
Additional risks of emerging markets securities may include: greater social,
economic and political uncertainty and instability; more substantial
governmental involvement in the economy; less governmental supervision and
regulation; unavailability of currency hedging techniques; companies that are
newly organized and small; differences in auditing and financial reporting
standards, which may result in unavailability of material information about
issuers; and less developed legal systems. In addition, emerging securities
markets may have different clearance and settlement procedures, which may be
unable to keep pace with the volume of securities transactions or otherwise
make it difficult to engage in such transactions. Settlement problems may cause
a Portfolio to miss attractive investment opportunities, hold a portion of its
assets in cash pending investment, or be delayed in disposing of a portfolio
security. Such a delay could result in possible liability to a purchaser of the
security.
Investment in Privatized Enterprises by AllianceBernstein International Growth
Portfolio. In certain jurisdictions, the ability of foreign entities, such as
the Portfolio, to participate in privatizations may be limited by local law, or
the price or terms on which the Portfolio may be able to participate may be
less advantageous than for local investors. Moreover, there can be no assurance
that governments that have embarked on privatization programs will continue to
divest their ownership of state enterprises, or that proposed privatizations
will be successful or that governments will not re-nationalize enterprises that
have been privatized. Furthermore, in the case of certain of the enterprises in
which the Portfolio may invest, large blocks of the stock of those enterprises
may be held by a small group of stockholders, even after the initial equity
offerings by those enterprises. The sale of some portion or all of those blocks
could have an adverse effect on the price of the stock of any such enterprise.
Foreign (Non-U.S.) Currencies
A Portfolio that invests some portion of its assets in securities denominated
in, and receives revenues in, foreign currencies will be adversely affected by
reductions in the value of those currencies relative to the U.S. Dollar.
Foreign currency exchange rates may fluctuate significantly. They are
determined by supply and demand in the foreign exchange markets, the relative
merits of investments in different countries, actual or perceived changes in
interest rates, and other complex factors. Currency exchange rates also can be
affected unpredictably by intervention (or the failure to intervene) by U.S. or
foreign governments or central banks or by currency controls or political
developments. In light of these risks, a Portfolio may engage in certain
currency hedging transactions, as described above, which involve certain
special risks.
Fixed-Income Securities
The value of each Portfolio's investments in fixed-income securities will
change as the general level of interest rates fluctuates. During periods of
falling interest rates, the values of these securities will generally rise.
Conversely, during periods of rising interest rates, the values of these
securities will generally decline. Changes in interest rates have a greater
effect on fixed-income securities with longer maturities and durations than
those with shorter maturities and durations.
Effects of Borrowing
Certain of the Portfolios may use borrowings for investment purposes subject to
the limits imposed by the 1940 Act, which is up to 33 1/3% of a Portfolio's
assets. Borrowings by a Portfolio result in leveraging of the Portfolio's
shares. Utilization of leverage, which is usually considered speculative,
involves certain risks to a Portfolio's shareholders. These include a higher
volatility of the net asset value of a Portfolio's shares and the relatively
greater effect on the net asset value of the shares. So long as a Portfolio is
able to realize a net return on its investment portfolio that is higher than
the interest expense paid on borrowings, the effect of leverage will be to
cause the Portfolio's shareholders to realize a higher current net investment
income than if the Portfolio were not leveraged. If the interest expense on
borrowings approaches the net return on a Portfolio's investment portfolio, the
benefit of leverage to the Portfolio's shareholders will be reduced. If the
interest expense on borrowings were to exceed the net return to shareholders, a
Portfolio's use of leverage would result in a lower rate of return. Similarly,
the effect of leverage in a declining market could be a greater decrease in net
asset value per share. In an extreme case, if a Portfolio's current investment
income were not sufficient to meet the interest expense on borrowings, it could
be necessary for the Portfolio to liquidate certain of its investments and
reduce the net asset value of a Portfolio's shares.
In the event of an increase in rates on U.S. Government securities or other
changed market conditions, to the point
64
where leverage could adversely affect a Portfolios' shareholders, as noted
above, or in anticipation of such changes, each Portfolio may increase the
percentage of its investment portfolio invested in U.S. Government securities,
which would tend to offset the negative impact of leverage on Portfolio
shareholders. A Portfolio may also reduce the degree to which it is leveraged
by repaying amounts borrowed.
Investment in Below Investment Grade Fixed-Income Securities
Investments in securities rated below investment grade may be subject to
greater risk of loss of principal and interest than higher-rated securities.
These securities are also generally considered to be subject to greater market
risk than higher-rated securities. The capacity of issuers of these securities
to pay interest and repay principal is more likely to weaken than is that of
issuers of higher-rated securities in times of deteriorating economic
conditions or rising interest rates. In addition, below investment grade
securities may be more susceptible to real or perceived adverse economic
conditions than investment grade securities.
The market for these securities may be thinner and less active than that for
higher-rated securities, which can adversely affect the prices at which these
securities can be sold. To the extent that there is no established secondary
market for these securities, a Portfolio may experience difficulty in valuing
such securities and, in turn, the Portfolio's assets.
Unrated Securities
A Portfolio may invest in unrated securities when the Adviser believes that the
financial condition of the issuers of such securities, or the protection
afforded by the terms of the securities themselves, limits the risk to the
Portfolio to a degree comparable to that of rated securities that are
consistent with the Portfolio's objective and policies.
Sovereign Debt Obligations
No established secondary markets may exist for many of the sovereign debt
obligations. Reduced secondary market liquidity may have an adverse effect on
the market price and a Portfolio's ability to dispose of particular instruments
when necessary to meet its liquidity requirements or in response to specific
economic events such as a deterioration in the creditworthiness of the issuer.
Reduced secondary market liquidity for certain sovereign debt obligations may
also make it more difficult for a Portfolio to obtain accurate market
quotations for the purpose of valuing its portfolio. Market quotations are
generally available on many sovereign debt obligations only from a limited
number of dealers and may not necessarily represent firm bids of those dealers
or prices for actual sales.
By investing in sovereign debt obligations, a Portfolio will be exposed to the
direct or indirect consequences of political, social, and economic changes in
various countries. Political changes in a country may affect the willingness of
a foreign government to make or provide for timely payments of its obligations.
The country's economic status, as reflected in, among other things, its
inflation rate, the amount of its external debt and its gross domestic product,
will also affect the government's ability to honor its obligations.
Investments in sovereign debt obligations may include those that are not
current in the payment of interest or principal or are in default so long as
the Adviser believes it to be consistent with the Portfolios' investment
objectives. A Portfolio may have limited legal recourse in the event of a
default with respect to certain sovereign debt obligations it holds. For
example, remedies from defaults on certain sovereign debt obligations, unlike
those on private debt, must, in some cases, be pursued in the courts of the
defaulting party itself. Legal recourse therefore may be significantly
diminished. Bankruptcy, moratorium, and other similar laws applicable to
issuers of sovereign debt obligations may be substantially different from those
applicable to issuers of private debt obligations. The political context,
expressed as the willingness of an issuer of sovereign debt obligations to meet
the terms of the debt obligation, for example, is of considerable importance.
In addition, no assurance can be given that the holders of commercial bank debt
will not contest payments to the holders of securities issued by foreign
governments in the event of default under commercial bank loan agreements.
U.S. and Foreign Taxes
A Portfolio's investment in foreign securities may be subject to taxes withheld
at the source on dividend or interest payments. Foreign taxes paid by a
Portfolio may be creditable or deductible by U.S. shareholders for U.S. income
tax purposes. No assurance can be given that applicable tax laws and
interpretations will not change in the future. Moreover, non-U.S. investors may
not be able to credit or deduct such foreign taxes.
Additional Risk Considerations for Investments in the Banking Industry
Sustained increases in interest rates can adversely affect the availability and
cost of funds for a bank's lending activities, and a deterioration in general
economic conditions could increase the exposure to credit losses. The banking
industry is also subject to the effects of the concentration of loan portfolios
in particular businesses such as real estate, energy, agriculture or high
technology-related companies; competition within those industries as well as
with other types of financial institutions; and national and local governmental
regulation. In addition, a Portfolio's investments in commercial banks located
in several foreign countries are subject to additional risks due to the
combination in such banks of commercial banking and diversified securities
activities. As discussed above, however, a Portfolio will seek to minimize
their exposure to such risks by investing only in debt securities which are
determined to be of high quality.
U.S. Corporate Fixed Income Securities
The U.S. corporate fixed-income securities in which certain Portfolios invest
may include securities issued in connection
65
with corporate restructurings such as takeovers or leveraged buyouts, which may
pose particular risks. Securities issued to finance corporate restructurings
may have special credit risks due to the highly leveraged conditions of the
issuer. In addition, such issuers may lose experienced management as a result
of the restructuring. Furthermore, the market price of such securities may be
more volatile to the extent that expected benefits from the restructuring do
not materialize. The Portfolios may also invest in U.S. corporate fixed-income
securities that are not current in the payment of interest or principal or are
in default, so long as the Adviser believes such investment is consistent with
the Portfolio's investment objectives. The Portfolios' rights with respect to
defaults on such securities will be subject to applicable U.S. bankruptcy,
moratorium and other similar laws.
Future Developments
A Portfolio may take advantage of other investment practices that are not
currently contemplated for use by the Portfolio, or are not available but may
yet be developed, to the extent such investment practices are consistent with
the Portfolio's investment objective and legally permissible for the Portfolio.
Such investment practices, if they arise, may involve risks that are different
from or exceed those involved in the practices described above.
Changes in Investment Objectives and Policies
The Portfolio's Board of Directors may change a Portfolio's investment
objective without shareholder approval. The Portfolio will provide shareholders
with 60 days' prior written notice of any change to the Portfolio's investment
objective. Unless otherwise noted, all other investment policies of a Portfolio
may be changed without shareholder approval.
General
The successful use of the investment practices described above draws upon the
Adviser's special skills and experience and usually depends on the Adviser's
ability to forecast price movements, interest rates, or currency exchange rate
movements correctly. Should interest rates, prices or exchange rates move
unexpectedly, a Portfolio may not achieve the anticipated benefits of the
transactions or may realize losses and thus be in a worse position than if such
strategies had not been used. Unlike many exchange-traded futures contracts and
options on futures contracts, there are no daily price fluctuation limits for
certain options on currencies and forward contracts, and adverse market
movements could therefore continue to an unlimited extent over a period of
time. In addition, the correlation between movements in the prices of such
instruments and movements in the prices of the securities and currencies hedged
or used for cover will not be perfect and could produce unanticipated losses.
Portfolio Turnover
The portfolio turnover rate for each Portfolio is included in the Financial
Highlights section. Generally, the Portfolios are actively managed and a
Portfolio's portfolio turnover may exceed 100% in some cases in response to
market conditions or as otherwise discussed with respect to a specific
Portfolio. A higher rate of portfolio turnover increases brokerage and other
expenses, which must be borne by the Portfolio and its shareholders.
Temporary Defensive Position
For temporary defensive purposes to attempt to respond to adverse market,
economic, political or other conditions, each Portfolio may invest in certain
types of short-term, liquid, investment grade or high quality (depending on the
Portfolio) debt securities. While a Portfolio is investing for temporary
defensive purposes, it may not meet its investment objectives.
Portfolio Holdings
The Adviser publishes a complete schedule of the portfolio holdings for each
Portfolio quarterly at www.AllianceBernstein.com (click on the U.S. Investor
link and then on the Pricing & Performance quick link to select the Underlying
Portfolio). The Adviser posts the schedule on the website as of the last day of
each calendar month, approximately 30 days after the end of that month. This
posted information generally remains accessible on the website for three
months. In addition, the Adviser may post information about the number of
securities a Portfolio holds, a summary of a Portfolio's top ten holdings
(including name and the percentage of the Portfolio's assets invested in each
holding), and a percentage breakdown of a Portfolio's investments by country,
sector and industry, as applicable. A Portfolio's SAI includes a description of
the policies and procedures that apply to disclosure of each Portfolio's
portfolio holdings.
MANAGEMENT OF THE PORTFOLIOS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT ADVISER
Each Portfolio's adviser is AllianceBernstein L.P., 1345 Avenue of the
Americas, New York, New York 10105. The Adviser is a leading international
investment adviser managing client accounts with assets as of December 31,
2005, totaling approximately $579 billion (of which approximately $75 billion
represented assets of investment companies). As of December 31, 2005, the
Adviser managed retirement assets for many of the largest public and private
employee benefit plans (including 37 of the nation's FORTUNE 100 companies),
for public employee retirement funds in 37 states, for investment companies,
and for foundations, endowments, banks and insurance companies world-wide. The
43 registered investment companies, managed by the Adviser, comprising 120
separate investment portfolios, currently have approximately 4.1 million
shareholder accounts.
The Adviser provides investment advisory services and order placement
facilities for the Portfolios. For these advisory services, for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2005,
66
the Portfolios paid the Adviser as a percentage of average daily net assets:
Fee as a percentage of
Portfolio average daily net assets
--------- --------------------------
AllianceBernstein Money Market
Portfolio .45%
AllianceBernstein Large Cap Growth
Portfolio .75%
AllianceBernstein Growth and Income
Portfolio .55%
AllianceBernstein U.S. Government/High
Grade Securities Portfolio .45%
AllianceBernstein High Yield Portfolio .50%
AllianceBernstein Balanced Shares
Portfolio .55%
AllianceBernstein International Research
Growth Portfolio .75%
AllianceBernstein Global Bond Portfolio .45%
AllianceBernstein Americas Government
Income Portfolio .50%
AllianceBernstein Global Dollar
Government Portfolio .50%
AllianceBernstein Utility Income Portfolio .55%
AllianceBernstein Growth Portfolio .75%
AllianceBernstein International Growth
Portfolio .75%
AllianceBernstein Global Technology
Portfolio .75%
AllianceBernstein Small Cap Growth
Portfolio .75%
AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment
Portfolio .55%
AllianceBernstein International Value
Portfolio .75%
AllianceBernstein Small/Mid Cap Value
Portfolio .75%
AllianceBernstein Value Portfolio .55%
AllianceBernstein U.S. Large Cap
Blended Style Portfolio(a) 0%
AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation
Strategy Portfolio(b) 0%
AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth
Strategy Portfolio(c) .20%
AllianceBernstein Global Research
Growth Portfolio(d) 0%
(a)Fees are stated net of waivers and/or reimbursements in effect during the
Portfolio's fiscal year ended December 31, 2005. Absent fee waivers and/or
reimbursements, the fee paid to the Adviser by the Portfolio as a percentage
of average daily net assets would have been .65%.
(b)Fees are stated net of waivers and/or reimbursements in effect during the
Portfolio's fiscal year ended December 31, 2005. Absent fee waivers and/or
reimbursements, the fee paid to the Adviser by the Portfolio as a percentage
of daily net assets would have been .65%.
(c)Fees are stated net of waivers and/or reimbursements in effect during the
Portfolio's fiscal year ended December 31, 2005. Absent fee waivers and/or
reimbursements, the fee paid to the Adviser by the Portfolio as a percentage
of daily net assets would have been .55%.
(d)Fees are stated net of waivers and/or reimbursements in effect during the
Portfolio's fiscal year ended December 31, 2005. Absent fee waivers and/or
reimbursements, the fee paid to the Adviser by the Portfolio as a percentage
of daily net assets would have been .75%.
A discussion regarding the basis for the Board of Directors' approval of each
Portfolio's investment advisory agreement is available in a Portfolio's annual
report to shareholders for the fiscal year ended indicated above.
The Adviser may act as an investment adviser to other persons, firms, or
corporations, including investment companies, hedge funds, pension funds, and
other institutional investors. The Adviser may receive management fees,
including performance fees, that may be higher or lower than the advisory fees
it receives from the Portfolio. Certain other clients of the Adviser may have
investment objectives and policies similar to those of a Portfolio. The Adviser
may, from time to time, make recommendations that result in the purchase or
sale of a particular security by its other clients simultaneously with a
Portfolio. If transactions on behalf of more than one client during the same
period increase the demand for securities being purchased or the supply of
securities being sold, there may be an adverse effect on price or quantity. It
is the policy of the Adviser to allocate advisory recommendations and the
placing of orders in a manner that is deemed equitable by the Adviser to the
accounts involved, including a Portfolio. When two or more of the clients of
the Adviser (including a Portfolio) are purchasing or selling the same security
on a given day from the same broker-dealer, such transactions may be averaged
as to price.
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
The management of and investment decisions for the AllianceBernstein Growth and
Income Portfolio's portfolio are made by the Adviser's Relative Value
Investment Team. The Relative Value Investment Team relies heavily on the
fundamental analysis and research of the Adviser's large internal research
staff. While the members of the team work jointly to determine the investment
strategy, including stock selection, for the Portfolio, Mr. Frank Caruso, CIO
of the Adviser's Relative Value Investment Team, is primarily responsible for
the day-to-day management of the Portfolio (since 2001). Mr. Caruso is a Senior
Vice President of the Adviser, with which he has been associated in a
substantially similar capacity to his current position since prior to 2001.
The management of and investment decisions for AllianceBernstein Balanced
Shares Portfolio's portfolio are made by the Balanced Shares Investment Team,
comprised of senior members of the Relative Value Investment Team and senior
members of the Global Credit Research Team. The Relative Value Investment Team
relies heavily on the fundamental analysis and research of the Adviser's large
internal research staff while the Global Credit Research Team relies on its own
internal research staff. While the members of the Balanced Shares Investment
Team work jointly to determine the investment strategy, as of March 1, 2005,
Mr. Stephen Pelensky of the Relative Value Investment Team is responsible for
the day-to-day management of the equity component of the Portfolio's portfolio
and Mr. John Kelley of the Global Credit Research Team is responsible for
day-to-day management of the debt component of the Portfolio's portfolio (since
2002). Mr. Pelensky is a Senior Vice President of the Adviser with which he has
been associated in a substantially similar capacity to his current position
since prior to 2001. Mr. Kelley is a Senior Vice President of the Adviser with
which he has been associated since prior to 2001.
67
The day-to-day management and investment decisions for the AllianceBernstein
Utility Income Portfolio are made by Ms. Annie Tsao, Senior Vice President of
the Adviser and Research Analyst. Ms. Tsao has been responsible for the
Portfolio's investments since 2001, and has been associated with the Adviser in
a substantially similar capacity to her current position since prior to 2001.
Ms. Tsao relies heavily on the fundamental analysis and research of the
Adviser's large internal research staff.
The day-to-day management of and investment decisions for the AllianceBernstein
Growth Portfolio's portfolio are made by Mr. Alan Levi, Senior Vice President
of the Adviser. Mr. Levi has been responsible for the Portfolio's investments
since 2000, and has been with the firm since prior to 2001. Mr. Levi is a
member of the Adviser's MultiCap Growth Team that collaborates actively on the
management of the Adviser's MultiCap portfolios. In addition, Mr. Levi relies
heavily on the fundamental analysis and research of the Adviser's large
internal research staff.
The day-to-day management of and investment decisions for the AllianceBernstein
Global Technology Portfolio's portfolio are made by Ms. Janet Walsh, Senior
Vice President of the Adviser. Ms. Walsh has been responsible for the
Portfolio's investments since 2003, and has been with the firm since prior to
2001. Ms. Walsh is a member of the Adviser's Global Technology Research Team
that collaborates actively on the management of the Adviser's technology
portfolios. In addition, Ms. Walsh relies heavily on the fundamental analysis
and research of the Adviser's large internal research staff.
The day-to-day management and investment decisions for the AllianceBernstein
Global Research Growth Portfolio are made by the Adviser's Global Research
Growth sector analyst-managers, with oversight by the Adviser's Global Research
Growth Oversight Group.
Stock selection within each market sector of the Portfolio's portfolio is the
responsibility of a senior analyst-manager for that sector. The sector
analyst-managers rely heavily on the fundamental analysis and research of the
Adviser's industry-focused equity analysts in the U.S. and abroad.
The Adviser's Global Research Growth Oversight Group, comprised of senior
investment professionals, in consultation with the Global Research Growth
sector analyst-managers, is responsible for determining the market sectors into
which the Portfolio's assets are invested and the percentage allocation into
each sector.
The following table lists the sector analyst-managers with the responsibility
for the day-to-day management of the Portfolio's portfolio, the year that each
person assumed joint and primary responsibility for the Portfolio, and each
person's principal occupation during the past five years:
Principal Occupation During the
Employee; Year; Title Past Five (5) Years
--------------------- -------------------------------
Norman M. Fidel; since inception; Senior Vice President of the
Senior Vice President of the Adviser Adviser with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Principal Occupation During the
Employee; Year; Title Past Five (5) Years
--------------------- -------------------------------
Jane E. Schneirov; since inception; Senior Vice President of the
Senior Vice President of the Adviser Adviser with which she has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Scott E. McElroy; since 2006; Senior Vice President of the
Senior Vice President of the Adviser Adviser with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Janet A. Walsh; since inception; Senior Vice President of the
Senior Vice President of the Adviser Adviser with which she has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Thomas A. Schmitt; since inception; Senior Vice President of the
Senior Vice President of the Adviser Adviser with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Francis X. Suozzo; since inception; Senior Vice President of the
Senior Vice President of the Adviser Adviser with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
The management of, and investment decisions for, the AllianceBernstein
International Growth Portfolio's portfolio are made by the International Growth
Fund Management Team, comprised of senior members of the Global Emerging Growth
Investment Team and the International Large Cap Growth Investment Team. Each
Investment Team relies heavily on the fundamental analysis and research of the
Adviser's large internal research staff. No one person is principally
responsible for making recommendations for the Portfolio's portfolio.
The following table lists the persons within the Global Emerging Growth
Investment Team and the International Large Cap Growth Investment Team with the
most significant responsibility for the day-to-day management of the
Portfolio's portfolio, the length of time that each person has been jointly and
primarily responsible for the Portfolio, and each person's principal occupation
during the past five years:
Employee; Year; Title; Underlying Principal Occupation During the
Investment Team Past Five (5) Years
--------------------------------- -----------------------------------
Michael Levy; since 2003; Senior Senior Vice President of ABL with
Vice President of AllianceBernstein which he has been associated in
Limited ("ABL"); Global Emerging a substantially similar capacity to
Growth Investment Team his current position since prior to
2001.
Edward Baker III; since 2002; Senior Senior Vice President and Chief
Vice President of the Adviser; Global Investment Officer--Emerging
Emerging Growth Investment Team Markets of the Adviser with which
he has been associated in a
substantially similar capacity to
his current position since prior to
2001.
Christopher Toub; since May 2005; Executive Vice President of the
Executive Vice President of the Adviser with which he has been
Adviser; International Large Cap associated in a substantially
Growth Investment Team similar capacity to his current
position since prior to 2001.
The day-to-day management and investment decisions for the AllianceBernstein
International Research Growth Portfolio are made by the Adviser's International
Research Growth sector analyst-managers, with oversight by the Adviser's
International Research Growth Oversight Group.
Stock selection within each market sector of the Portfolio's portfolio is the
responsibility of a senior analyst-manager
68
for that sector. The sector analyst-managers rely heavily on the fundamental
analysis and research of the Adviser's industry-focused equity analysts abroad.
The Adviser's International Research Growth Oversight Group, comprised of
senior investment professionals, in consultation with the International
Research Growth sector analyst-managers, is responsible for determining the
market sectors into which the Portfolio's assets are invested and the
percentage allocation into each sector.
The following table lists the sector analyst-managers with the responsibility
for the day-to-day management of the Portfolio's portfolio, the year that each
person assumed joint and primary responsibility for the Portfolio, and each
person's principal occupation during the past five years:
Principal Occupation During the
Employee; Year; Title Past Five (5) Years
--------------------- ----------------------------------
Hiromitsu Agata; since 2005; Senior Senior Vice President of
Vice President of AllianceBernstein AllianceBernstein Japan Ltd. with
Japan Ltd. which he has been associated
since prior to 2001.
Isabel Buccellati; since 2005; Vice Vice President of ABL with which
President ABL she has been associated since
prior to 2001.
William Johnston; since 2005; Senior Vice President of ABL with
Senior Vice President of ABL which he has been associated
since prior to 2001.
Valli Niththyananthan; since 2005; Vice President of ABL with which
Vice President of ABL she has been associated since
prior to 2001.
Michele Patri; since 2005; Vice Vice President of ABL and a Non-
President of ABL US Developed Analyst since
April, 2001. Prior thereto, he was
a portfolio manager at Citigroup
Asset Manager in London since
prior to 2001.
Thomas A. Schmitt; since 2005; Senior Vice President of the
Senior Vice President of the Adviser Adviser with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Atsushi Yamamoto; since 2005; Senior Vice President of
Senior Vice President of AllianceBernstein Japan Ltd. with
AllianceBernstein Japan Ltd. which he has been associated
since prior to 2001.
The management of and investment decisions for each of the other Portfolios'
portfolios are made by certain Investment Policy Groups or Investment Teams.
Each Investment Policy Group or Investment Team relies heavily on the
fundamental analysis and research of the Adviser's large internal research
staff. No one person is principally responsible for making recommendations for
each Portfolio's portfolio.
The following table lists the Investment Policy Groups or Investment Teams, the
persons within each Investment Policy Group or Investment Team with the most
significant responsibility for the day-to-day management of the Portfolio's
portfolio, the year that each person assumed joint and primary responsibility
for the Portfolio, and each person's principal occupation during the past five
years:
Principal Occupation During the Past
Portfolio and Responsible Group Employee; Year; Title Five (5) Years
------------------------------- ------------------------------------- -------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Raymond J. Papera; since 1997; Senior Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Money Market Portfolio Vice President of the Adviser with which he has been associated
since prior to 2001.
Money Market Investment Team
Maria Cona; since 2005; Vice Vice President of the Adviser with
President of the Adviser which she has been associated since
prior to 2001.
Jason Moshos; since 2005; Assistant Assistant Portfolio Manager of the
Portfolio Manager of the Adviser Adviser since September 2003. Prior
thereto, he was a research assistant
in the Adviser's Municipal Credit
Research area since prior to 2001.
AllianceBernstein U.S Alison Martier; since 2005; Senior Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Government/High Grade Securities Vice President of the Adviser with which she has been associated
Portfolio since prior to 2001.
U.S. Investment Grade Fixed Income Greg Wilensky; since 2005; Vice Vice President of the Adviser and
Team President of the Adviser Director of Stable Value Investments,
with which he has been associated
since prior to 2001.
AllianceBernstein High Yield Douglas J. Peebles; since 2006; Executive Vice President of the
Portfolio Executive Vice President of the Adviser, with which he has been
Adviser and Chief Investment Officer associated since prior to 2001, and
Global Credit Team and Co-Head of Fixed-Income Chief Investment Officer and Co-Head
of Fixed Income.
Andrew M. Aran; since 2006; Senior Senior Vice President of the Adviser,
Vice President of the Adviser with which he has been associated
since prior to 2001.
Joel J. McKoan; since 2006; Senior Senior Vice President of the Adviser,
Vice President of the Adviser and with which he has been associated
Director of Credit since 2003 and Director of Credit.
Prior to 2003, he was a Managing
Director at UBS Warburg where he
headed the North American Debt
Syndicate Group, with responsibility
for primary trading of corporate
debt, emerging market-debt and
structured products and was Global
Co-Head of the CDO Group at UBS
Warburg since prior to 2001.
69
Principal Occupation During the Past
Portfolio and Responsible Group Employee; Year; Title Five (5) Years
------------------------------- ------------------------------------- -------------------------------------
Gershon Distenfeld; since 2005; Vice Vice President of the Adviser, with
President of the Adviser which he has been associated since
prior to 2001.
AllianceBernstein Global Bond Michael L. Mon; since 2005; Vice Vice President of the Adviser with
Portfolio President of the Adviser which he has been associated since
prior to 2001.
Global Fixed Income Investment Team
Douglas J. Peebles; since 2001; Executive Vice President of the
Executive Vice President of the Adviser with which he has been
Adviser associated since prior to 2001.
Matthew Sheridan; since 2005; Vice Vice President of the Adviser with
President of the Adviser which he has been associated since
prior to 2001.
AllianceBernstein Americas Paul J. DeNoon; since 2002; Senior Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Government Income Portfolio Vice President of the Adviser with which he has been associated
since prior to 2001.
Global Fixed Income Investment Team
Michael L. Mon; since 2003; (see (see above)
above)
Douglas J. Peebles; since 2003; (see (see above)
above)
Scott DiMaggio; since 2005; Vice Vice President of the Adviser with
President of the Adviser which he has been associated since
prior to 2001.
AllianceBernstein Small Cap Growth Bruce Aronow; since 2000; Senior Vice Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Portfolio President of the Adviser with which he has been associated
since prior to 2001.
Small Cap Growth Investment Team
Kumar Kirpalani; since 2005; Vice Vice President of the Adviser with
President of the Adviser which he has been associated since
prior to 2001.
Samantha Lau; since 2005; Vice Vice President of the Adviser with
President of the Adviser which she has been associated since
prior to 2001.
Principal Occupation During the Past
Portfolio and Responsible Group Employee; Year; Title Five (5) Years
------------------------------- ------------------------------------- -------------------------------------
Wen-Tse Tseng; since 2006; Vice Vice President of the Adviser, with
President of the Adviser which he has been associated since
March 2006. Prior thereto, he was the
healthcare-sector portfolio manager
for the small-cap growth team at
William D. Witter since 2003. He also
worked at Weiss, Peck & Greer,
managing the health care sector with
the same team with which he worked at
William D. Witter, from April 2002 to
August 2003. Prior thereto, he was a
senior healthcare analyst at JP
Morgan Fleming Asset Management since
prior to 2001.
AllianceBernstein Real Estate Joseph G. Paul; since 2004; Senior Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Investment Portfolio Vice President of the Adviser and and Chief Investment Officer--Small
Chief Investment Officer of Small and and Mid-Capitalization Value Equities
REIT Investment Policy Group Mid-Capitalization Value Equity and since 2002 and Co-Chief Investment
Co-Chief Investment Officer of Real Officer of Real Estate Equity
Estate Equity Securities since 2004 Securities since 2004. He is also
Chief Investment Officer of Advanced
Value at the Adviser since prior to
2001 and held the same position at
Sanford C. Bernstein & Co., Inc.
("SCB") since prior to 2000.
Teresa Marziano; since 2004; Senior Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Vice President of the Adviser and since prior to 2001 and Co-Chief
Co-Chief Investment Officer of Real Investment Officer of Real Estate
Estate Investments Investments since July 2004.
70
Principal Occupation During the Past
Portfolio and Responsible Group Employee; Year; Title Five (5) Years
------------------------------- ------------------------------------- -------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein International Sharon E. Fay; since 2005; Executive Executive Vice President of the
Value Portfolio Vice President of the Adviser and Adviser and Chief Investment Officer
Chief Investment Officer of Global of UK, European and Global Value
International Value Investment Value Equities Equities since June 2003. She has
Policy Group continued to serve as Chief
Investment Officer of UK and European
Value Equities at the Adviser since
prior to 2001, and chairs the Global,
European and UK Value Investment
Policy Groups since prior to 2001.
Kevin F. Simms; since inception; Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Senior Vice President of the Adviser, and Co-Chief Investment Officer of
Co-Chief Investment Officer of International Value Equities since
International Value Equities and 2003. He is also Director of Research
Director of Research for for International Value and Global
International Value and Global Value Value Equities at the Adviser since
Equities prior to 2001.
Henry S. D'Auria; since 2003; Senior Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Vice President of the Adviser, Chief since prior to 2001, Chief Investment
Investment Officer of Emerging Officer of Emerging Markets Value
Markets Value Equities and Co-Chief Equities since 2002 and Co-Chief
Investment Officer of International Investment Officer of International
Value Equities Value Equities of the Adviser since
June 2003. He is also Chief
Investment Officer of Emerging
Markets Value Equities at the Adviser
since 2002. Prior thereto, he was
Director of Research of Small Cap
Value and Emerging Markets Value
Equities at SCB since prior to 2001.
Giulio A. Martini; since 2005; Senior Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Vice President of the Adviser with which he has been associated
since prior to 2001.
Principal Occupation During the Past
Portfolio and Responsible Group Employee; Year; Title Five (5) Years
------------------------------- ------------------------------------- -------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Small/ Mid Cap Joseph G. Paul; since 2002; (see (see above)
Value Portfolio above)
Small/Mid Cap Value Investment James W. MacGregor; since 2005; Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Policy Group Senior Vice President of the Adviser since prior to 2001. He is also
and Director of Research--Small and currently Director of Research--Small
Mid Cap Value Equities and Mid Cap Value Equities.
Andrew J. Weiner; since 2005; Senior Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Vice President of the Adviser since prior to 2001.
AllianceBernstein Value Portfolio Marilyn G. Fedak; since inception; Executive Vice President of the
Executive Vice President of the Adviser since prior to 2001. She is
U.S. Value Investment Policy Group Adviser and Head of SCB Value Head of SCB Value Equities Business
Equities Business and Co-Chief Investment Officer of
and Co-Chief Investment Officer--U.S. U.S. Value Equities.
Value Equities
John Mahedy; since 2005; Senior Vice Senior Vice President of the Adviser
President of the Adviser and Co-Chief since prior to 2001, Co-Chief
Investment Officer of U.S. Value Investment Officer of U.S. Value
Equities Equities since 2003 and Director of
Research--U.S. Value Equities since
2001. Prior thereto, he was a Senior
Research Analyst for SCB since prior
to 2001.
Christopher Marx; since 2005; Senior Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Vice President of the Adviser with which he has been associated
since prior to 2001.
John D. Philips; since 2005; Senior Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Vice President of the Adviser with which he has been associated
since prior to 2001.
AllianceBernstein Large Cap Growth James G. Reilly; since 2006; Executive Vice President of the
Portfolio Executive Vice President of the Adviser with which he has been
Adviser associated since prior to 2001. Mr.
US. Large Cap Growth Investment Team Reilly has been a member of the U.S.
Large Cap Growth Investment Team
since 1988.
David P. Handke, Jr.; since 2006; Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Senior Vice President of the Adviser with which he has been associated
since prior to 2001. Mr. Handke has
been a member of the U.S. Large Cap
Growth Investment Team since 1984.
71
g
Principal Occupation During the Past
Portfolio and Responsible Group Employee; Year; Title Five (5) Years
------------------------------- ------------------------------------- -------------------------------------
Scott Wallace; since 2006; Senior Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Vice President of the Adviser with which he has been associated
since prior to 2001. Mr. Wallace has
been a member of the U.S. Large Cap
Growth Investment Team since 2001.
Michael J. Reilly; since 2006; Senior Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Vice President of the Adviser with which he has been associated
since prior to 2001. Mr. Reilly has
been a member of the U.S. Large Cap
Growth Investment Team since 1992.
Syed J. Hasnain; since 2006; Senior Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Vice President of the Adviser with which he has been associated
since prior to 2001. Mr. Hasnain has
been a member of the U.S. Large Cap
Growth Investment Team since 1994.
AllianceBernstein Global Dollar Paul J. DeNoon; since August 2002; Senior Vice President of the Adviser,
Government Portfolio Senior Vice President of the Adviser with which he has been associated in
and Director of Emerging Market Debt a substantially similar capacity to
Global Fixed Income Emerging Markets his current position since prior to
Investment Team 2001, and Director of Emerging Market
Debt.
Fernado Grisales; since January 2005; Assistant Vice President of the
Assistant Vice President Adviser, with which he has been
associated since October 2001. He
provided trade support to Alliance's
Bernstein Private Wealth Group from
October 2001 until June 2003. From
June 2003 until January 2005, he
worked as a portfolio assistant for
the Global Fixed Income Team and
became an Assistant Portfolio Manager
for the Global Fixed Income: Emerging
Markets Investment Team in January
2005.
Principal Occupation During the Past
Portfolio and Responsible Group Employee; Year; Title Five (5) Years
------------------------------- ------------------------------------- -------------------------------------
Michael L. Mon; since July 1999; Vice Vice President of the Adviser, with
President of the Adviser which he has been associated in a
substantially similar capacity to his
current position since prior to 2001.
Douglas J. Peebles; since inception; Executive Vice President of the
Executive Vice President of the Adviser, with which he has been
Adviser, Chief Investment Officer and associated in a substantially similar
Co-Head of Fixed Income capacity to his current position
since prior to 2001, and Chief
Investment Officer and Co-Head of
Fixed Income.
Matthew Sheridan; since October 2005; Vice President of the Adviser with
Vice President of the Adviser which he has been associated in a
substantially similar capacity to his
current position since prior to 2001.
AllianceBernstein U.S. Large Cap Drew Demakis; since inception; Senior Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Blended Style Vice President of the Adviser with which he has been associated in
Portfolio/ AllianceBernstein a similar capacity to his current
Wealth Appreciation Strategy position since prior to 2001.
Portfolio/ AllianceBernstein
Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio
Blend Investment Policy Team Thomas J. Fontaine; since inception; Vice President of the Adviser with
Vice President of the Adviser which he has been associated in a
similar capacity to his current
position since prior to 2001.
Joshua Lisser; since inception; Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Senior Vice President of the Adviser with which he has been associated in
a similar capacity to his current
position since prior to 2001.
Seth Masters; since inception; Executive Vice President of the
Executive Vice President of the Adviser with which he has been
Adviser associated in a similar capacity to
his current position since prior to
2001.
Christopher Nikolich; since Vice President of the Adviser with
inception; Vice President of the which he has been associated in a
Adviser similar capacity to his current
position since prior to 2001.
Additional information about the Portfolio Managers may be found in the Fund's
SAI.
72
Performance of Equity Investment Teams
Although the AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio itself
has limited performance history, certain of the investment teams employed by
the Adviser in managing the AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy
Portfolio have experience in managing discretionary accounts of institutional
clients and/or other registered investment companies and portions thereof (the
"Equity Historical Accounts") that have substantially the same investment
objectives and policies and are managed in accordance with essentially the same
investment strategies as those applicable to the portions of the
AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio they manage. The
Equity Historical Accounts that are not registered investment companies or
portions thereof are not subject to certain limitations, diversification
requirements and other restrictions imposed under the 1940 Act and the Internal
Revenue Code to which the AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy
Portfolio, as a registered investment company, is subject and which, if
applicable to the Equity Historical Accounts, may have adversely affected the
performance of the Equity Historical Accounts.
Set forth below is performance data provided by the Adviser relating to the
Equity Historical Accounts managed by investment teams that manage the
AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio's assets. Performance
data is shown for the period during which the relevant investment team of the
Adviser or its Bernstein unit managed the Equity Historical Accounts through
June 30, 2005. The aggregate assets for the Equity Historical Accounts managed
by each investment team as of June 30, 2005 are also shown. Each of an
investment team's Equity Historical Accounts has a nearly identical composition
of investment holdings and related percentage weightings.
The performance data is net of all fees (including brokerage commissions)
charged to the Equity Historical Accounts, calculated on a monthly basis. The
data has not been adjusted to reflect any fees that will be payable by the
AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio, which may be higher
than the fees imposed on the Equity Historical Accounts, and will reduce the
returns of the AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio. The
data has not been adjusted to reflect the fees imposed by insurance company
separate accounts in connection with variable products that invest in the
AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio. Except as noted, the
performance data has also not been adjusted for corporate or individual taxes,
if any, payable by account owners.
The Adviser has calculated the investment performance of the Equity Historical
Accounts on a trade-date basis. Dividends have been accrued at the end of the
month and cash flows weighted daily. Composite investment performance for US
Large Cap Value, International Large Cap Value and International Large Cap
Growth accounts has been determined on an equal weighted basis for periods
prior to January 1, 2003 and on an asset weighted basis for periods subsequent
thereto. Composite investment performance for all other accounts has been
determined on an asset weighted basis. New accounts are included in the
composite investment performance computations at the beginning of the quarter
following the initial contribution. The total returns set forth below are
calculated using a method that links the monthly return amounts for the
disclosed periods, resulting in a time-weighted rate of return. Other methods
of computing the investment performance of the Equity Historical Accounts may
produce different results, and the results for different periods may vary.
The Russell 1000 universe of securities is compiled by Frank Russell Company
and is segmented into two style indices, based on a "non-linear probability"
method to assign stocks to the growth and value style indexes. The term
"probability" is used to indicate the degree of certainty that a stock is value
or growth based on its relative book-to-price ratio and I/B/E/S forecast
long-term growth mean. The Russell 1000 Growth index is designed to include
those Russell 1000 securities higher price-to-book ratios and higher forecasted
growth values. In contrast, the Russell 1000 Value index is designed to include
those Russell 1000 securities with lower price-to-book ratios and lower
forecasted growth values.
The MSCI EAFE(R) Index (Europe, Australasia, Far East) is a free float-adjusted
market capitalization index that is designed to measure developed market equity
performance, excluding the U.S. and Canada. As of May 2005 the MSCI EAFE Index
consisted of the following 21 developed market country indices: Australia,
Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hong Kong,
Ireland, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal,
Singapore, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. As of the close
of May 30, 2003, MSCI implemented an enhanced methodology for its Value ("MSCI
EAFE Value") and Growth ("MSCI EAFE Growth") Indices, adopting a two
dimensional framework for style segmentation in which value and growth
securities are categorized using different attributes--three for value and five
for growth including forward looking variables. Prior to May 30, 2003, all
securities were classified as either "value" securities (low P/BV securities)
or "growth" securities (high P/BV securities), relative to each MSCI country
index.
The FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Global Real Estate Index is a free-floating, market
capitalization weighted index structured in such a way that it can be
considered to represent general trends in all eligible real estate stocks
world-wide. The index is designed to reflect the stock performance of companies
engaged in specific aspects of the North American, European and Asian real
estate markets.
To the extent an investment team utilizes investment techniques such as futures
or options, the indices shown may not be substantially comparable to the
performance of the investment team's Equity Historical Accounts. The indices
shown are included to illustrate material economic and
73
market factors that existed during the time period shown. None of the indices
reflects the deduction of any fees.
If an investment team were to purchase a portfolio of securities substantially
identical to the securities comprising the relevant index, the performance of
the portion of the AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio
managed by that investment team relative to the index would be reduced by the
AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio's expenses, including
brokerage commissions, advisory fees, distribution fees, custodial fees,
transfer agency costs and other administrative expenses, as well as by the
impact on the AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio's
shareholders of sales charges and income taxes.
The performance data on the following page is provided solely to illustrate
each investment team's performance in managing the Equity Historical Accounts
as measured against certain broad based market indices. The performance of the
AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio will be affected both
by the performance of each investment team managing a portion of the
AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio's assets and by the
Adviser's allocation of the AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy
Portfolio's portfolio among its various investment teams. If some or all of the
investment teams employed by the Adviser in managing the AllianceBernstein
Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio were to perform relatively poorly,
and/or if the Adviser were to allocate more of the AllianceBernstein Wealth
Appreciation Strategy Portfolio's portfolio to relatively poorly performing
investment teams, the performance of the AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation
Strategy Portfolio would suffer. Investors should not rely on the performance
data of the Equity Historical Accounts as an indication of future performance
of all or any portion of the AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy
Portfolio.
74
EQUITY HISTORICAL ACCOUNTS
Net of fees performance
For periods ended December 31, 2005, with their Aggregate Assets as of December
31, 2005
Assets Since Inception
Investment Teams and Benchmarks (in millions) 1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years Inception Dates
------------------------------- ------------- ------ ------- ------- -------- --------- ---------
US Large Cap Growth $21,568.2 15.94% 15.71% (2.19)% 9.47% 15.10%* 12/31/77
Russell 1000 Growth 5.26% 13.23% (3.58)% 6.73% N/A
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
US Large Cap Value $20,124.5 6.24% 16.73% 7.63% N/A 7.89% 3/31/99
Russell 1000 Value 7.05% 17.49% 5.28% N/A 5.82%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
International Large Cap Growth $ 6,095.7 14.58% 20.92% 4.15% 6.86% 7.84% 12/31/90
MSCI EAFE Growth 13.28% 20.19% 1.92% 3.33% 4.75%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
International Large Cap Value $ 2,392.5 17.60% 28.13% N/A N/A 16.32% 3/31/01
MSCI EAFE Value 13.80% 27.15% N/A N/A 10.14%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Global Real Estate $ 611.7 11.37% N/A N/A N/A 27.51% 9/30/03
FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Index 15.35% N/A N/A N/A 29.21%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* The inception date for the Russell 1000 Growth Index was December 31, 1978;
the total returns for the US Large Cap Growth Strategy and that benchmark for
that date through 12/31/05 were 15.17% and 11.99%, respectively.
75
Performance of Equity and Fixed Income Investment Teams
Although the AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio itself has
limited performance history, certain of the investment teams employed by the
Adviser in managing the AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio
have experience in managing discretionary accounts of institutional clients
and/or other registered investment companies and portions thereof (the "Equity
and Fixed Income Historical Accounts") that have substantially the same
investment objectives and policies and are managed in accordance with
essentially the same investment strategies as those applicable to the portions
of the AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio they manage. The
Equity and Fixed Income Historical Accounts that are not registered investment
companies or portions thereof are not subject to certain limitations,
diversification requirements and other restrictions imposed under the 1940 Act
and the Internal Revenue Code to which the AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth
Strategy Portfolio, as a registered investment company, is subject and which,
if applicable to the Equity and Fixed Income Historical Accounts, may have
adversely affected the performance of the Equity and Fixed Income
Historical Accounts.
Set forth below is performance data provided by the Adviser relating to the
Equity and Fixed Income Historical Accounts managed by investment teams that
manage the AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio's assets.
Performance data is shown for the period during which the relevant investment
team of the Adviser or its Bernstein unit managed the Equity and Fixed Income
Historical Accounts through June 30, 2005. The aggregate assets for the Equity
and Fixed Income Historical Accounts managed by each investment team as of
June 30, 2005 are also shown. Each of an investment team's Equity and Fixed
Income Historical Accounts has a nearly identical composition of investment
holdings and related percentage weightings.
The performance data is net of all fees (including brokerage commissions)
charged to the Equity and Fixed Income Historical Accounts, calculated on a
monthly basis. The data has not been adjusted to reflect any fees that will be
payable by the AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio, which may
be higher than the fees imposed on the Equity and Fixed Income Historical
Accounts, and will reduce the returns of the AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth
Strategy Portfolio. The data has not been adjusted to reflect the fees imposed
by insurance company separate accounts in connection with variable products
that invest in the AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio. Except
as noted, the performance data has also not been adjusted for corporate or
individual taxes, if any, payable by account owners.
The Adviser has calculated the investment performance of the Equity and Fixed
Income Historical Accounts on a trade-date basis. Dividends have been accrued
at the end of the month and cash flows weighted daily. Composite investment
performance for US Large Cap Value, International Large Cap Value and
International Large Cap Growth accounts has been determined on an equal
weighted basis for periods prior to January 1, 2003 and on an asset weighted
basis for periods subsequent thereto. Composite investment performance for all
other accounts has been determined on an asset weighted basis. New accounts are
included in the composite investment performance computations at the beginning
of the quarter following the initial contribution. The total returns set forth
below are calculated using a method that links the monthly return amounts for
the disclosed periods, resulting in a time-weighted rate of return. Other
methods of computing the investment performance of the Equity and Fixed Income
Historical Accounts may produce different results, and the results for
different periods may vary.
The Russell 1000 universe of securities is compiled by Frank Russell Company
and is segmented into two style indices, based on a "non-linear probability"
method to assign stocks to the growth and value style indexes. The term
"probability" is used to indicate the degree of certainty that a stock is value
or growth based on its relative book-to-price ratio and I/B/E/S forecast
long-term growth mean. The Russell 1000 Growth index is designed to include
those Russell 1000 securities higher price-to-book ratios and higher forecasted
growth values. In contrast, the Russell 1000 Value index is designed to include
those Russell 1000 securities with lower price-to-book ratios and lower
forecasted growth values.
The MSCI EAFE(R) Index (Europe, Australasia, Far East) is a free float-adjusted
market capitalization index that is designed to measure developed market equity
performance, excluding the U.S. and Canada. As of May 2005 the MSCI, EAFE Index
consisted of the following 21 developed market country indices: Australia,
Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hong Kong,
Ireland, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal,
Singapore, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. As of the close
of May 30, 2003, MSCI implemented an enhanced methodology for its Value ("MSCI
EAFE Value") and Growth ("MSCI EAFE Growth") Indices, adopting a two
dimensional framework for style segmentation in which value and growth
securities are categorized using different attributes--three for value and five
for growth including forward looking variables. Prior to May 30, 2003, all
securities were classified as either "value" securities (low P/BV securities)
or "growth" securities (high P/BV securities), relative to each MSCI country
index.
The Lehman Brothers Aggregate Bond Index is composed of the Mortgage-Backed
Securities Index, the Asset-Backed Securities Index and the
Government/Corporate Bond Index. It is a broad measure of the performance of
taxable bonds in the US market, with maturities of at least one year.
76
The FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Global Real Estate Index is a free-floating, market
capitalization weighted index structured in such a way that it can be
considered to represent general trends in all eligible real estate stocks
world-wide. The index is designed to reflect the stock performance of companies
engaged in specific aspects of the North American, European and Asian real
estate markets.
To the extent an investment team utilizes investment techniques such as futures
or options, the indices shown may not be substantially comparable to the
performance of the investment team's Equity and Fixed Income Historical
Accounts. The indices shown are included to illustrate material economic and
market factors that existed during the time period shown. None of the indices
reflects the deduction of any fees. If an investment team were to purchase a
portfolio of securities substantially identical to the securities comprising
the relevant index, the performance of the portion of the AllianceBernstein
Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio managed by that investment team relative to
the index would be reduced by the AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy
Portfolio's expenses, including brokerage commissions, advisory fees,
distribution fees, custodial fees, transfer agency costs and other
administrative expenses, as well as by the impact on the AllianceBernstein
Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio's shareholders of sales charges and income
taxes.
The performance data on the following page is provided solely to illustrate
each investment team's performance in managing the Equity and Fixed Income
Historical Accounts as measured against certain broad based market indices. The
performance of the AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio will be
affected both by the performance of each investment team managing a portion of
the AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio's assets and by the
Adviser's allocation of the AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy
Portfolio's portfolio among its various investment teams. If some or all of the
investment teams employed by the Adviser in managing the AllianceBernstein
Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio were to perform relatively poorly, and/or if
the Adviser were to allocate more of the AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth
Strategy Portfolio's portfolio to relatively poorly performing investment
teams, the performance of the AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy
Portfolio would suffer. Investors should not rely on the performance data of
the Equity and Fixed Income Historical Accounts as an indication of future
performance of all or any portion of the AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth
Strategy Portfolio.
77
EQUITY AND FIXED INCOME HISTORICAL ACCOUNTS
Net of fees performance
For periods ended December 31, 2005, with their Aggregate Assets as of December
31, 2005
Assets Since Inception
Investment Teams and Benchmarks (in millions) 1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years Inception Dates
------------------------------- ------------- ------ ------- ------- -------- --------- ---------
Equity
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
US Large Cap Growth $21,568.2 15.94% 15.71% (2.19)% 9.47% 15.10%* 12/31/77
Russell 1000 Growth 5.26% 13.23% (3.58)% 6.73% N/A
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
US Large Cap Value $20,124.5 6.24% 16.73% 7.63% N/A 7.89% 3/31/99
Russell 1000 Value 7.05% 17.49% 5.28% N/A 5.82%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
International Large Cap Growth $ 6,095.7 14.58% 20.92% 4.15% 6.86% 7.84% 12/31/90
MSCI EAFE Growth 13.28% 20.19% 1.92% 3.33% 4.75%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
International Large Cap Value $ 2,392.5 17.60% 28.13% N/A N/A 16.32% 3/31/01
MSCI EAFE Value 13.80% 27.15% N/A N/A 10.14%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Global Real Estate $ 611.7 11.37% N/A N/A N/A 27.51% 9/30/03
FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Index 15.35% N/A N/A N/A 29.21%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fixed Income
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Intermediate Duration Bonds $ 786.4 2.38% 3.69% 5.63% 5.81% 7.21% 12/31/86
Lehman Aggregate Bond 2.43% 3.62% 5.87% 6.16% 7.51%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* The inception date for the Russell 1000 Growth Index was December 31, 1978;
the total returns for the US Large Cap Growth Strategy and that benchmark for
that date through 12/31/05 were 15.17% and 11.99%, respectively.
78
Performance of a Similarly Managed Portfolio to the AllianceBernstein Global
Research Growth Portfolio
In addition to its support in managing the AllianceBernstein Global Research
Growth Portfolio's assets, the global growth research team currently has
ultimate responsibility over investment decisions of ACM Global
Investments--Global Growth Trends Portfolio, a mutual investment fund organized
under the laws of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg of which the Adviser is the
investment adviser and which is available to non-U.S. investors (the
"Historical Portfolio"). The Historical Portfolio has substantially the same
investment objective and policies and has been managed in accordance with
substantially similar investment strategies and techniques as those
contemplated for the AllianceBernstein Global Research Growth Portfolio. The
Historical Portfolio is not subject to the same types of expenses as the
AllianceBernstein Global Research Growth Portfolio. In addition, it is not
subject to the same diversification requirements, tax restrictions and other
investment limitations imposed on the AllianceBernstein Global Research Growth
Portfolio by the U.S. laws and regulations applicable to U.S. mutual funds. The
performance results of the Historical Portfolio could have been negatively
affected if it had been regulated as a U.S. mutual fund.
Set forth below is performance data provided by the Adviser relating to the
Historical Portfolio for the period since its inception. As of December 31,
2005, the assets in the Historical Portfolio totaled approximately $7,939.5
billion.
The performance data is for the Historical Portfolio's Class AX shares and net
of all fees charged to the Historical Portfolio. The data has not been adjusted
to reflect any fees that are payable by the AllianceBernstein Global Research
Growth Portfolio, which may be higher than the fees imposed on the Historical
Portfolio. The performance data also has not been adjusted for taxes, if any,
payable by the shareholders of the Historical Portfolio.
As reflected below, the Historical Portfolio has over time performed favorably
when compared with the performance of the MSCI World Index. The unmanaged
Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) World Index is a market
capitalization-weighted index and it does not reflect fees and expenses; it
measures the performance of stock markets in 23 countries.
The following performance data is provided solely to illustrate the past
performance of the global growth research team in managing the Historical
Portfolio. Investors should not rely on the following performance data of the
Historical Portfolio as an indication of future performance of the
AllianceBernstein Global Research Growth Portfolio. The investment performance
for the periods presented may not be indicative of future rates of return.
Other methods of computing investment performance may produce different
results, and the results for different periods may vary.
Schedule of Investment Performance--Historical Portfolio*
MSCI
Historical Portfolio World Index
Total Return** Total Return***
- -------------------- ---------------
Year Ended December 31:
2005 16.81% 9.49%
2004 13.64% 14.72%
2003 34.26% 33.11%
2002 (18.69)% (19.89)%
2001 (14.44)% (16.82)%
2000 (0.12)% (13.18)%
1999 44.57% 24.93%
1998 26.15% 24.34%
1997 8.67% 15.76%
1996 14.43% 13.48%
1995 42.85% 20.72%
1994 5.43% 5.08%
1993 19.47% 22.50%
1992 9.34% (5.23)%
Cumulative total return for the
period October 25, 1991
(inception of the Historical
Portfolio) to December 31,
2005 452.48% 198.07%
* Total return is for the Historical Portfolio's Class AX shares. Total return
is a measure of investment performance that is based upon the change in value
of an investment from the beginning to the end of a specified period and
assumes reinvestment of all dividends and other distributions. The basis of
preparation of this data is described in the preceding discussion.
**Not of all fees charged on the Class AX shares.
***Since Inception cumulative Index returns are from October 31, 1991.
The average annual total returns presented below are based upon the cumulative
total return as of December 31, 2005, and, for more than one year, assume a
steady compounded rate of return and are not year-by-year results, which
fluctuated over the periods as shown.
Legal Proceedings
As has been previously reported in the press, the Staff of the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the "Commission") and the Office of the New York Attorney
General ("NYAG") have been investigating practices in the mutual fund industry
identified as "market timing" and "late trading" of mutual fund shares. Certain
other regulatory authorities have also been conducting investigations into
these practices within the industry and have requested that the Adviser provide
information to them. The Adviser has been cooperating and will continue to
cooperate with all of these authorities.
On December 18, 2003, the Adviser confirmed that it had reached terms with the
Commission and the NYAG for the resolution of regulatory claims relating to the
practice of "market timing" mutual fund shares in some of the AllianceBernstein
Mutual Funds. The agreement with the Commission is reflected in an Order of the
Commission ("Commission Order"). The agreement with the NYAG is memorialized in
an Assurance of Discontinuance dated September 1, 2004 ("NYAG Order"). Among
the key provisions of these agreements are the following:
(i)The Adviser agreed to establish a $250 million fund (the "Reimbursement
Fund") to compensate mutual
79
fund shareholders for the adverse effects of market timing attributable to
market timing relationships described in the Commission Order. According to
the Commission Order, the Reimbursement Fund is to be paid, in order of
priority, to fund investors based on (a) their aliquot share of losses
suffered by the fund due to market timing, and (b) a proportionate share of
advisory fees paid by such fund during the period of such market timing;
(ii)The Adviser agreed to reduce the advisory fees it receives from some of the
AllianceBernstein long-term, open-end retail funds until December 31, 2008;
and
(iii)The Adviser agreed to implement changes to its governance and compliance
procedures. Additionally, the Commission Order and the NYAG Order
contemplate that the Adviser's registered investment company clients,
including the Fund, will introduce governance and compliance changes.
In anticipation of final, definitive documentation of the NYAG Order and
effective January 1, 2004, the Adviser began waiving a portion of the advisory
fee it receives for managing the AllianceBernstein Variable Products Series
Fund. On September 7, 2004, the Fund's advisory agreement was amended to
reflect the reduced advisory fee.
A special committee of the Adviser's Board of Directors, comprised of the
members of the Adviser's Audit Committee and the other independent member of
the Adviser's Board, is continuing to direct and oversee an internal
investigation and a comprehensive review of the facts and circumstances
relevant to the Commission's and the NYAG's investigations.
In addition, the Independent Directors of the Fund (the "Independent
Directors") have initiated an investigation of the above-mentioned matters with
the advice of an independent economic consultant and independent counsel. The
Independent Directors have formed a special committee to supervise the
investigation.
On October 2, 2003, a putative class action complaint entitled Hindo et al. v.
AllianceBernstein Growth & Income Fund et al. (the "Hindo Complaint") was filed
against the Adviser; AllianceBernstein Holding L.P. ("Holding");
AllianceBernstein Corporation ("AB Corp."); AXA Financial, Inc.; the
AllianceBernstein Mutual Funds; certain officers of the Adviser ("Alliance
defendants"); and certain other defendants not affiliated with the Adviser, as
well as unnamed Doe defendants. The Hindo Complaint was filed in the United
States District Court for the Southern District of New York by alleged
shareholders of two of the AllianceBernstein Mutual Funds. The Hindo Complaint
alleges that certain of the Alliance defendants failed to disclose that they
improperly allowed certain hedge funds and other unidentified parties to engage
in "late trading" and "market timing" of AllianceBernstein Mutual Fund
securities, violating Sections 11 and 15 of the Securities Act, Sections 10(b)
and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and Sections 206 and 215 of
the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. Plaintiffs seek an unspecified amount of
compensatory damages and rescission of their contracts with the Adviser,
including recovery of all fees paid to the Adviser pursuant to such contracts.
Since October 2, 2003, numerous additional lawsuits making factual allegations
similar to those in the Hindo Complaint were filed in various federal and state
courts against the Adviser and certain other defendants, and others may be
filed. All state court actions against the Adviser either were voluntarily
dismissed or removed to federal court. On February 20, 2004, the Judicial Panel
on Multidistrict Litigation transferred all federal actions to the United
States District Court for the District of Maryland (the "Mutual Fund MDL"). All
of the actions removed to federal court were also transferred to the Mutual
Fund MDL. The plaintiffs in the removed actions have since moved for a remand,
and that motion is pending.
On September 29, 2004, plaintiffs filed consolidated amended complaints with
respect to four claim types: mutual fund shareholder claims; mutual fund
derivative claims; derivative claims brought on behalf of Holding; and claims
brought under ERISA by participants in the Profit Sharing Plan for Employees of
the Adviser. All four complaints include substantially identical factual
allegations, which appear to be based in large part on the Commission Order and
the NYAG Order. The claims in the mutual fund derivative consolidated amended
complaint are generally based on the theory that all fund advisory agreements,
distribution agreements and 12b-1 plans between the Adviser and the
AllianceBernstein Funds should be invalidated, regardless of whether market
timing occurred in each individual fund, because each was approved by fund
directors on the basis of materially misleading information with respect to the
level of market timing permitted in funds managed by the Adviser. The claims
asserted in the other three consolidated amended complaints are similar to
those that the respective plaintiffs asserted in their previous federal
lawsuits. All of these lawsuits seek an unspecified amount of damages. The
Alliance defendants have moved to dismiss the complaints, and those motions are
pending.
On February 10, 2004, the Adviser received (i) a subpoena duces tecum from the
Office of the Attorney General of the State of West Virginia and (ii) a request
for information from West Virginia's Office of the State Auditor, Securities
Commission (the "West Virginia Securities Commission") (together, the
"Information Requests"). Both Information Requests require the Adviser to
produce documents concerning, among other things, any market timing or late
trading in the Adviser's sponsored mutual funds. The Adviser responded to the
Information Requests and has been cooperating fully with the investigation.
On April 11, 2005, a complaint entitled The Attorney General of the State of
West Virginia v. AIM Advisors, Inc., et al. ("WVAG Complaint") was filed
against the
80
Adviser, Holding, and various other defendants not affiliated with the Adviser.
The WVAG Complaint was filed in the Circuit Court of Marshall County, West
Virginia by the Attorney General of the State of West Virginia. The WVAG
Complaint makes factual allegations generally similar to those in the Hindo
Complaint. On May 31, 2005, defendants removed the WVAG Complaint to the United
States District Court for the Northern District of West Virginia. On July 12,
2005, plaintiff moved to remand. On October 19, 2005, the WVAG Complaint was
transferred to the Mutual Fund MDL.
On August 30, 2005, the deputy commissioner of securities of the West Virginia
Securities Commission signed a "Summary Order to Cease and Desist, and Notice
of Right to Hearing" addressed to the Adviser and Holding. The Summary Order
claims that the Adviser and Holding violated the West Virginia Uniform
Securities Act, and makes factual allegations generally similar to those in the
Commission Order and the NYAG Order. On January 26, 2006, the Adviser, Holding
and various unaffiliated defendants filed a Petition for Writ of Prohibition
and Order Suspending Proceedings in West Virginia state court seeking to vacate
the Summary Order and for other relief. The Adviser intends to vigorously
defend against the allegations in the WVAG Complaint.
On June 22, 2004, a purported class action complaint entitled Aucoin, et al. v.
Alliance Capital Management L.P., et al. (the "Aucoin Complaint") was filed
against the Adviser, Holding, AB Corp., AXA Financial, Inc., ABI, certain
current and former directors of the AllianceBernstein Mutual Funds, and unnamed
Doe defendants. The Aucoin Complaint names certain of the AllianceBernstein
Mutual Funds as nominal defendants. The Aucoin Complaint was filed in the
United States District Court for the Southern District of New York by an
alleged shareholder of an AllianceBernstein Mutual Fund. The Aucoin Complaint
alleges, among other things, (i) that certain of the defendants improperly
authorized the payment of excessive commissions and other fees from
AllianceBernstein Fund assets to broker-dealers in exchange for preferential
marketing services, (ii) that certain of the defendants misrepresented and
omitted from registration statements and other reports material facts
concerning such payments, and (iii) that certain defendants caused such conduct
as control persons of other defendants. The Aucoin Complaint asserts claims for
violation of Sections 34(b), 36(b) and 48(a) of the 1940 Act, Sections 206 and
215 of the Advisers Act, breach of common law fiduciary duties, and aiding and
abetting breaches of common law fiduciary duties. Plaintiffs seek an
unspecified amount of compensatory damages and punitive damages, rescission of
their contracts with the Adviser, including recovery of all fees paid to the
Adviser pursuant to such contracts, an accounting of all AllianceBernstein
Fund-related fees, commissions and soft dollar payments, and restitution of all
unlawfully or discriminatorily obtained fees and expenses.
Since June 22, 2004, nine additional lawsuits making factual allegations
substantially similar to those in the Aucoin Complaint were filed against the
Adviser and certain other defendants. All nine of the lawsuits (i) were brought
as class actions filed in the United States District Court for the Southern
District of New York, (ii) assert claims substantially identical to the Aucoin
Complaint, and (iii) are brought on behalf of shareholders of the funds.
On February 2, 2005, plaintiffs filed a consolidated amended class action
complaint ("Aucoin Consolidated Amended Complaint") that asserts claims
substantially similar to the Aucoin Complaint and the nine additional lawsuits
referenced above. On October 19, 2005, the District Court dismissed each of the
claims set forth in the Aucoin Consolidated Amended Complaint, except for
plaintiff's claim under Section 36(b) of the Investment Company Act. On
January 11, 2006, the District Court granted defendants' motion for
reconsideration and dismissed the remaining Section 36(b) claim. Plaintiffs
have moved for leave to amend their consolidated complaint.
It is possible that these matters and/or other developments resulting from
these matters could result in increased redemptions of a Portfolio's shares or
other adverse consequences to that Portfolio. This may require a Portfolio to
sell investments to provide for sufficient liquidity and could also have an
adverse effect on the investment performance of the Portfolio. However, the
Adviser believes that these matters are not likely to have a material adverse
effect on its ability to perform advisory services relating to the Portfolios.
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The AllianceBernstein Money Market Portfolio declares income dividends each
business day at 4:00 p.m., Eastern time. The dividends are paid monthly via
automatic investment in additional full and fractional shares. As these
additional shares are entitled to income, a compounding of income occurs.
The other Portfolios declare dividends on their shares at least annually. The
income and capital gains distribution will be made in shares of each Portfolio.
See the prospectus of the separate account of the participating insurance
company for federal income tax information.
Investment income received by a Portfolio from sources within foreign countries
may be subject to foreign income taxes withheld at the source. Provided that
certain requirements are met, a Portfolio may "pass-through" to its
shareholders credits or deductions to foreign income taxes paid. Non-U.S.
investors may not be able to credit or deduct such foreign taxes.
81
GLOSSARY OF INVESTMENT TERMS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bonds are interest-bearing or discounted government or corporate securities
that obligate the issuer to pay the bond holder a specified sum of money,
usually at specified intervals, and to repay the principal amount of the loan
at maturity.
Duration As a technical matter, duration is a measure that relates the price
volatility of a fixed-income security to changes in interest rates. The
duration of a fixed-income security is the weighted average term to maturity,
expressed in years, of the present value of all future cash flows, including
coupon payments and principal payments. Duration is always less than or equal
to full maturity. As a practical matter, duration may be used to determine the
sensitivity of a security's price to changes in interest rates. The longer a
security's duration, the more sensitive it will be to changes in interest
rates. Similarly, a Portfolio with a longer average portfolio duration will be
more sensitive to changes in interest rates, and may have more risk, than a
Portfolio with a shorter average portfolio duration. By way of example, the
price of a bond fund with a duration of five years would be expected to fall
approximately 5% if interest rates rose by one percentage point.
Fixed-income securities are investments, such as bonds or other debt securities
or preferred stocks that pay a fixed rate of return.
Mortgage-related securities are pools of mortgage loans that are assembled for
sale to investors (such as mutual funds) by various governmental,
government-related, and private organizations.
Sovereign debt obligations are foreign government debt securities, loan
participations between foreign governments and financial institutions, and
interests in entities organized and operated for the purpose of restructuring
the investment characteristics of foreign government securities.
Supranational entities are international organizations formed by two or more
governments. Examples of supranational entities include the International Bank
for Reconstruction and Development, the Inter-American Development Bank, the
Asian Development Bank, the African Development Bank, the International Finance
Corporation and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development.
U.S. Government securities are securities issued or guaranteed by the United
States Government, its agencies or instrumentalities or by certain
government-sponsored entities (entities chartered by or sponsored by Act of
Congress). These securities include securities backed by the full faith and
credit of the United States, those supported by the right of the issuer to
borrow from the U.S. Treasury, and those backed only by the credit of the
issuing agency or entity itself. The first category includes U.S. Treasury
securities (which are U.S. Treasury bills, notes, and bonds) and certificates
issued by the Government National Mortgage Association, or GNMA. U.S.
Government securities not backed by the full faith and credit of the United
States or a right to borrow from the U.S. Treasury include certificates issued
by the Federal National Mortgage Association, or FNMA and the Federal Home Loan
Mortgage Corporation, or FHLMC.
82
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The financial highlights table is intended to help you understand each
Portfolio's financial performance for the past 5 years (or, if shorter, the
period of the Portfolio's operations). Certain information reflects financial
results for a single share of a class of each Portfolio. The total returns in
the table represent the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an
investment in the Portfolio (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and
distributions). The total returns in the table do not take into account
separate account charges. If separate account charges were included, an
investor's return would have been lower. This information has been audited by
Ernst & Young LLP, the independent registered public accounting firm for all
Portfolios, whose reports, along with each Portfolio's financial statements,
are included in each Portfolio's Annual Report, which is available upon request.
83
AllianceBernstein Money Market Portfolio
Year Ended December 31,
------------------------------------------------------------
2005 2004 2003 2002 2001
-------- -------- -------- -------- ----------
Net asset value, beginning of period........................ $ 1.00 $ 1.00 $ 1.00 $ 1.00 $ 1.00
-------- -------- -------- -------- ----------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)................................ .02 .01(a) .01 .01 .04
-------- -------- -------- -------- ----------
Less: Dividends
Dividends from net investment income........................ (.02) (.01) (.01) (.01) (.04)
-------- -------- -------- -------- ----------
Net asset value, end of period.............................. $ 1.00 $ 1.00 $ 1.00 $ 1.00 $ 1.00
======== ======== ======== ======== ==========
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(b)......... 2.35% .71% .53% 1.10% 3.57%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)................... $ 30,370 $ 36,740 $ 54,847 $ 97,216 $ 128,700
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements................ .93% .69% .66% .68% .63%
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements................ .93% .73% .66% .68% .63%
Net investment income (loss)............................... 2.30% .68%(a) .55% 1.10% 3.55%
AllianceBernstein Large Cap Growth Portfolio
Year Ended December 31,
------------------------------------------------------------
2005 2004 2003 2002 2001
-------- -------- -------- -------- ----------
Net asset value, beginning of period........................ $ 23.44 $ 21.58 $ 17.45 $ 25.16 $ 32.05
-------- -------- -------- -------- ----------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(c)............................. (.07) (.03)(a) (.05)(a) (.08) (.06)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment
transactions............................................... 3.62 1.89 4.18 (7.63) (5.31)
-------- -------- -------- -------- ----------
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations.. 3.55 1.86 4.13 (7.71) (5.37)
-------- -------- -------- -------- ----------
Less: Dividends
Distributions from net realized gain on investment
transactions............................................... -0- -0- -0- -0- (1.38)
Distributions in excess of net realized gain on investment
transactions............................................... -0- -0- -0- -0- (.14)
-------- -------- -------- -------- ----------
Total distributions......................................... -0- -0- -0- -0- (1.52)
-------- -------- -------- -------- ----------
Net asset value, end of period.............................. $ 26.99 $ 23.44 $ 21.58 $ 17.45 $ 25.16
======== ======== ======== ======== ==========
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(b)......... 15.15% 8.62% 23.67% (30.64)% (17.21)%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)................... $618,980 $656,544 $917,935 $869,130 $1,586,575
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements................ .81% .81% 1.04% 1.05% 1.04%
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements................ .81% .98% 1.05% 1.05% 1.04%
Net investment income (loss)............................... (.28)% (.13)%(a) (.24)%(a) (.41)% (.21)%
Portfolio turnover rate..................................... 54% 73% 79% 109% 49%
See footnotes on page 95.
84
AllianceBernstein Growth and Income Portfolio
Year Ended December 31,
----------------------------------------------------
2005 2004 2003 2002 2001
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net asset value, beginning of period.............. $ 24.08 $ 21.80 $ 16.62 $ 22.16 $ 23.15
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(c)................... .31 .36(a) .23 .22 .21
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on
investment and foreign currency transactions..... .85 2.12 5.15 (5.01) (.05)
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from
operations....................................... 1.16 2.48 5.38 (4.79) .16
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Less: Dividends and Distributions
Dividends from net investment income.............. (.36) (.20) (.20) (.12) (.14)
Distributions from net realized gain on
investment transactions.......................... -0- -0- -0- (.63) (1.01)
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Total dividends and distributions................. (.36) (.20) (.20) (.75) (1.15)
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net asset value, end of period.................... $ 24.88 $ 24.08 $ 21.80 $ 16.62 $ 22.16
======== ======== ======== ======== ========
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset
value(b)......................................... 4.86% 11.46% 32.50% (22.05)% 0.36%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)......... $571,372 $627,689 $603,673 $456,402 $673,722
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements...... .59% .60% .66% .68% .67%
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements...... .59% .65% .66% .68% .67%
Net investment income (loss)..................... 1.29% 1.62%(a) 1.25% 1.15% .95%
Portfolio turnover rate........................... 72% 50% 57% 69% 80%
AllianceBernstein U.S. Government/High Grade Securities Portfolio
Year Ended December 31,
----------------------------------------------------
2005 2004 2003 2002 2001(d)
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net asset value, beginning of period.............. $ 12.28 $ 12.56 $ 12.54 $ 12.00 $ 11.68
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(c)................... .41 .32(a) .26 .42 .57
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on
investment transactions.......................... (.17) .12 .23 .49 .33
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net increase in net asset value from operations... .24 .44 .49 .91 .90
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Less: Dividends and Distributions
Dividends from net investment income.............. (.36) (.36) (.37) (.37) (.58)
Distributions from net realized gain on
investment transactions.......................... (.34) (.36) (.10) -0- -0-
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Total dividends and distributions................. (.70) (.72) (.47) (.37) (.58)
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net asset value, end of period.................... $ 11.82 $ 12.28 $ 12.56 $ 12.54 $ 12.00
======== ======== ======== ======== ========
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset
value(b)......................................... 1.98% 3.77% 3.88% 7.79% 7.88%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)......... $ 83,329 $102,543 $129,194 $164,265 $104,635
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements...... .71% .68% .77% .82% .89%
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements...... .71% .78% .77% .82% .89%
Net investment income (loss)..................... 3.37% 2.46%(a) 2.10% 3.49% 4.86%
Portfolio turnover rate........................... 529% 662% 748% 551% 259%
See footnotes on page 95.
85
AllianceBernstein High Yield Portfolio
Year Ended December 31,
------------------------------------------------------
2005 2004 2003 2002 2001(d)
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net asset value, beginning of period.............. $ 7.97 $ 7.91 $ 6.83 $ 7.51 $ 7.91
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(c)................... .58 .60(a) .55 .54(a) .63(a)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on
investment and foreign currency transactions..... (.45) (.01) .95 (.76) (.38)
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from
operations....................................... .13 .59 1.50 (.22) .25
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Less: Dividends
Dividends from net investment income.............. (.67) (.53) (.42) (.46) (.65)
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net asset value, end of period.................... $ 7.43 $ 7.97 $ 7.91 $ 6.83 $ 7.51
======== ======== ======== ======== ========
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset
value(b)......................................... 1.78% 7.98% 22.44% (3.03)% 3.04%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)......... $ 34,968 $ 42,842 $ 48,076 $ 34,765 $ 31,283
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements...... 1.09% 1.04% 1.46% 1.18% .95%
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements...... 1.09% 1.21% 1.46% 1.45% 1.51%
Net investment income (loss)..................... 7.58% 7.74%(a) 7.48% 7.78%(a) 8.08%(a)
Portfolio turnover rate........................... 54% 80% 105% 83% 95%
AllianceBernstein Balanced Shares Portfolio
Year Ended December 31,
------------------------------------------------------
2005 2004 2003 2002 2001(d)
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net asset value, beginning of period.............. $ 18.94 $ 17.76 $ 15.30 $ 17.65 $ 18.01
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(c)................... .43 .46(a) .42 .45 .44
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on
investment transactions.......................... .30 1.12 2.47 (2.29) (.01)
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from
operations....................................... .73 1.58 2.89 (1.84) .43
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Less: Dividends and Distributions
Dividends from net investment income.............. (.49) (.40) (.43) (.32) (.28)
Distributions from net realized gain on
investment transactions.......................... -0- -0- -0- (.19) (.42)
Distributions in excess of net realized gain on
investment transactions.......................... -0- -0- -0- -0- (.09)
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Total dividends and distributions................. (.49) (.40) (.43) (.51) (.79)
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net asset value, end of period.................... $ 19.18 $ 18.94 $ 17.76 $ 15.30 $ 17.65
======== ======== ======== ======== ========
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset
value(b)......................................... 3.91% 9.07% 19.05% (10.58)% 2.27%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)......... $175,005 $193,600 $197,334 $171,670 $183,098
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements...... .71% .71% .79% .79% .78%
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements...... .71% .76% .79% .79% .78%
Net investment income (loss)..................... 2.29% 2.57%(a) 2.60% 2.76% 2.50%
Portfolio turnover rate........................... 52% 60% 81% 57% 71%
See footnotes on page 95.
86
AllianceBernstein International Research Growth Portfolio
Year Ended December 31,
--------------------------------------------------
2005 2004 2003 2002 2001
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Net asset value, beginning of period.... $ 15.26 $ 13.01 $ 9.90 $ 11.69 $ 16.01
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(c)......... .11 .08(a) .02 -0-(a) .03(a)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
on investment and foreign currency
transactions........................... 2.80 2.20 3.11 (1.78) (3.55)
Contribution from Adviser............... -0- .01 -0- -0- -0-
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Net increase (decrease) in net asset
value from operations.................. 2.91 2.29 3.13 (1.78) (3.52)
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Less: Dividends and Distributions
Dividends from net investment income.... (.08) (.04) (.02) (.01) -0-
Distributions from net realized gain on
investment transactions................ -0- -0- -0- -0- (.78)
Distributions in excess of net realized
gain on investment transactions........ -0- -0- -0- -0- (.02)
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Total dividends and distributions....... (.08) (.04) (.02) (.01) (.80)
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Net asset value, end of period.......... $ 18.09 $ 15.26 $ 13.01 $ 9.90 $ 11.69
======= ======= ======= ======= =======
Total Return
Total investment return based on net
asset value(b)......................... 19.16% 17.62% 31.59% (15.28)% (22.35)%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's
omitted)............................... $65,496 $58,341 $53,425 $46,478 $64,036
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and
reimbursements....................... 1.30% 1.33% 1.80% 1.36% .95%
Expenses, before waivers and
reimbursements....................... 1.30% 1.50% 1.80% 1.66% 1.44%
Net investment income (loss)........... .67% .63%(a) .22% .04%(a) .23%(a)
Portfolio turnover rate................. 93% 128% 96% 70% 56%
AllianceBernstein Global Bond Portfolio
Year Ended December 31,
--------------------------------------------------
2005 2004 2003 2002 2001(d)
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Net asset value, beginning of period.... $ 13.63 $ 13.50 $ 12.63 $ 10.93 $ 10.96
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(c)......... .28 .25(a) .25 .25 .35
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
on investment and foreign currency
transactions........................... (1.26) .93 1.40 1.58 (.38)
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Net increase (decrease) in net asset
value from operations.................. (.98) 1.18 1.65 1.83 (.03)
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Less: Dividends and Distributions
Dividends from net investment income.... (1.18) (.78) (.78) (.13) -0-
Distributions from net realized gain on
investment transactions................ (.15) (.27) -0- -0- -0-
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Total dividends and distributions....... (1.33) (1.05) (.78) (.13) -0-
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Net asset value, end of period.......... $ 11.32 $ 13.63 $ 13.50 $ 12.63 $ 10.93
======= ======= ======= ======= =======
Total Return
Total investment return based on net
asset value(b)......................... (7.65)% 9.63% 13.26% 16.91% (.27)%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's
omitted)............................... $47,443 $56,043 $58,658 $56,137 $48,221
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and
reimbursements....................... .87% .88% 1.15% 1.17% 1.07%
Expenses, before waivers and
reimbursements....................... .87% 1.02% 1.15% 1.17% 1.07%
Net investment income (loss)........... 2.30% 1.93%(a) 1.93% 2.18% 3.28%
Portfolio turnover rate................. 148% 107% 197% 220% 101%
See footnotes on page 95.
87
AllianceBernstein Americas Government Income Portfolio
Year Ended December 31,
-------------------------------------------------
2005 2004 2003 2002 2001(d)
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Net asset value, beginning of period.............. $ 12.91 $ 13.01 $ 12.65 $ 12.17 $ 12.72
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(c)................... .70 .65(a) .61 .67(a) .92(a)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on
investment and foreign currency transactions..... .38 (.06) .34 .61 (.43)
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Net increase in net asset value from operations... 1.08 .59 .95 1.28 .49
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Less: Dividends and Distributions
Dividends from net investment income.............. (.93) (.69) (.59) (.73) (.91)
Distributions from net realized gain on
investment transactions.......................... -0- -0- -0- (.07) (.13)
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Total dividends and distributions................. (.93) (.69) (.59) (.80) (1.04)
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Net asset value, end of period.................... $ 13.06 $ 12.91 $ 13.01 $ 12.65 $ 12.17
======= ======= ======= ======= =======
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset
value(b)......................................... 8.67% 4.89% 7.35% 10.99% 3.59%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)......... $45,730 $47,776 $60,550 $72,307 $51,146
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements...... 1.28% 1.00% 1.04% .93% .95%
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements...... 1.28% 1.11% 1.04% 1.05% 1.15%
Expenses before waivers and reimbursements,
excluding interest expense..................... 1.02% .98% 1.04% .93% .95%
Net investment income (loss)..................... 5.42% 5.07%(a) 4.75% 5.45%(a) 7.35%(a)
Portfolio turnover rate........................... 75% 69% 73% 60% 57%
AllianceBernstein Global Dollar Government Portfolio
Year Ended December 31,
-------------------------------------------------
2005 2004(e) 2003 2002 2001(d)
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Net asset value, beginning of period.............. $ 14.79 $ 14.53 $ 11.43 $ 10.63 $ 10.76
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income loss(c)..................... .84 .86(a) .95 .94(a) 1.11(a)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on
investment transactions.......................... .46 .45 2.83 .70 (.10)
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Net increase in net asset value from operations... 1.30 1.31 3.78 1.64 1.01
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Less: Dividends and Distributions
Dividends from net investment income.............. (.95) (1.05) (.68) (.84) (1.14)
Distributions from net realized gain on
investment transactions.......................... (.72) -0- -0- -0- -0-
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Total dividends and distributions................. (1.67) (1.05) (.68) (.84) (1.14)
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Net asset value, end of period.................... $ 14.42 $ 14.79 $ 14.53 $ 11.43 $ 10.63
======= ======= ======= ======= =======
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset
value(b)......................................... 9.62% 10.12% 33.41% 16.14% 9.37%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)......... $23,073 $22,932 $26,433 $22,198 $11,249
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements...... 1.69% 1.76% 1.90% 1.40% .95%
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements...... 1.69% 1.93% 1.90% 2.00% 2.37%
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements
excluding interest expense..................... 1.68% 1.92% 1.88% 2.00% 2.37%
Net investment income (loss)..................... 5.83% 6.07%(a) 7.20% 8.83%(a) 10.63%(a)
Portfolio turnover rate........................... 91% 188% 150% 142% 176%
See footnotes on page 95.
88
AllianceBernstein Utility Income Portfolio
Year Ended December 31,
------------------------------------------------------
2005 2004 2003 2002 2001
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net asset value, beginning of period.... $ 18.17 $ 14.95 $ 12.86 $ 16.82 $ 22.65
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(c)......... .53 .43(a) .35 .36 .29
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
on investment and foreign currency
transactions........................... 2.35 3.13 2.18 (4.06) (5.23)
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net increase (decrease) in net asset
value from operations.................. 2.88 3.56 2.53 (3.70) (4.94)
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Less: Dividends and Distributions
Dividends from net investment income.... (.41) (.34) (.44) (.26) (.76)
Distributions from net realized gain on
investment transactions................ -0- -0- -0- -0- (.13)
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Total dividends and distributions....... (.41) (.34) (.44) (.26) (.89)
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net asset value, end of period.......... $ 20.64 $ 18.17 $ 14.95 $ 12.86 $ 16.82
======== ======== ======== ======== ========
Total Return
Total investment return based on net
asset value(b)......................... 16.05% 24.33% 19.88% (22.12)% (22.50)%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's
omitted)............................... $ 58,468 $ 52,391 $ 43,323 $ 40,140 $ 62,684
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and
reimbursements....................... .97% 1.08% 1.48% 1.22% 1.02%
Expenses, before waivers and
reimbursements....................... .97% 1.21% 1.48% 1.22% 1.02%
Net investment income (loss)........... 2.72% 2.69%(a) 2.60% 2.60% 1.49%
Portfolio turnover rate................. 52% 48% 76% 90% 25%
AllianceBernstein Growth Portfolio
Year Ended December 31,
------------------------------------------------------
2005 2004 2003 2002 2001
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net asset value, beginning of period.... $ 18.30 $ 15.95 $ 11.81 $ 16.42 $ 25.10
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(c)......... (.08) (.07) (.06) (.06) (.06)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
on investment transactions............. 2.27 2.42 4.20 (4.55) (5.47)
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net increase (decrease) in net asset
value from operations.................. 2.19 2.35 4.14 (4.61) (5.53)
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Less: Dividends and Distributions
Dividends from net investment income.... -0- -0- -0- -0- (.06)
Distributions from net realized gain on
investment transactions................ -0- -0- -0- -0- (1.85)
Distributions in excess of net realized
gain on investment transactions........ -0- -0- -0- -0- (1.23)
Return of capital....................... -0- -0- -0- -0- (.01)
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Total dividends and distributions....... -0- -0- -0- -0- (3.15)
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net asset value, end of period.......... $ 20.49 $ 18.30 $ 15.95 $ 11.81 $ 16.42
======== ======== ======== ======== ========
Total Return
Total investment return based on net
asset value(b)......................... 11.97% 14.73% 35.06% (28.08)% (23.47)%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's
omitted)............................... $123,535 $137,345 $141,809 $121,439 $226,237
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses............................... .88% .88% .89% .88% .85%
Net investment income (loss)........... (.43)% (.43)% (.43)% (.44)% (.31)%
Portfolio turnover rate................. 49% 56% 49% 38% 104%
See footnotes on page 95.
89
AllianceBernstein International Growth Portfolio
Year Ended December 31,
-------------------------------------------------------
2005 2004 2003 2002 2001
------- -------- -------- ------- --------
Net asset value, beginning of period.............. $ 20.18 $ 16.28 $ 11.48 $ 12.18 $ 15.64
------- -------- -------- ------- --------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(c)................... .25 .11(a) .04 .07(a) .20(a)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on
investment and foreign currency transactions..... 3.94 3.83 4.91 (.56) (2.82)
------- -------- -------- ------- --------
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from
operations....................................... 4.19 3.94 4.95 (.49) (2.62)
------- -------- -------- ------- --------
Less: Dividends and Distributions
Dividends from net investment income.............. (.10) (.04) (.15) (.21) (.03)
Distributions from net realized gain on
investment transactions.......................... -0- -0- -0- -0- (.81)
------- -------- -------- ------- --------
Total dividends and distributions................. (.10) (.04) (.15) (.21) (.84)
------- -------- -------- ------- --------
Net asset value, end of period.................... $ 24.27 $ 20.18 $ 16.28 $ 11.48 $ 12.18
======= ======== ======== ======= ========
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset
value(b)......................................... 20.84% 24.27% 43.46% (4.19)% (17.29)%
Ratios/Supplemental Data..........................
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)......... $58,438 $ 41,198 $ 34,302 $27,136 $ 37,411
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements...... 1.41% 1.65% 2.17% 1.54% .95%
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements...... 1.41% 1.81% 2.17% 1.98% 1.65%
Net investment income (loss)..................... 1.16% .65%(a) .34% .61%(a) 1.50%(a)
Portfolio turnover rate........................... 43% 60% 44% 46% 35%
AllianceBernstein Global Technology Portfolio
Year Ended December 31,
-------------------------------------------------------
2005 2004 2003 2002 2001
------- -------- -------- ------- --------
Net asset value, beginning of period.............. $ 15.27 $ 14.49 $ 10.05 $ 17.24 $ 24.95
------- -------- -------- ------- --------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(c)................... (.05) (.03)(a) (.11) (.13) (.12)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on
investment transactions.......................... .64 .81 4.55 (7.06) (5.92)
------- -------- -------- ------- --------
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from
operations....................................... .59 .78 4.44 (7.19) (6.04)
------- -------- -------- ------- --------
Less: Distributions
Distribution from net realized gain on investment
transactions..................................... -0- -0- -0- -0- (.11)
Distributions in excess of net realized gain on
investment transactions.......................... -0- -0- -0- -0- (1.56)
------- -------- -------- ------- --------
Total distributions............................... -0- -0- -0- -0- (1.67)
------- -------- -------- ------- --------
Net asset value, end of period.................... $ 15.86 $ 15.27 $ 14.49 $ 10.05 $ 17.24
======= ======== ======== ======= ========
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset
value(b)......................................... 3.86% 5.38% 44.18% (41.71)% (25.23)%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)......... $99,781 $117,145 $130,127 $93,369 $235,252
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements...... .92% .88% 1.11% 1.20% 1.08%
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements...... .92% 1.06% 1.11% 1.20% 1.08%
Net investment income (loss)..................... (.32)% (.22)%(a) (.86)% (1.01)% (.64)%
Portfolio turnover rate........................... 98% 86% 90% 68% 40%
See footnotes on page 95.
90
AllianceBernstein Small Cap Growth Portfolio
Year Ended December 31,
------------------------------------------------------
2005 2004 2003 2002 2001
------- ------- ------- ------- --------
Net asset value, beginning of period.............. $ 11.65 $ 10.17 $ 6.83 $ 10.01 $ 11.84
------- ------- ------- ------- --------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(c)................... (.11) (.10)(a) (.09) (.07)(a) (.07)(a)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on
investment transactions.......................... .72 1.58 3.43 (3.11) (1.41)
------- ------- ------- ------- --------
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from
operations....................................... .61 1.48 3.34 (3.18) (1.48)
------- ------- ------- ------- --------
Less: Dividends and Distributions
Distributions from net realized gain on
investment transactions.......................... -0- -0- -0- -0- (.26)
Dividends in excess of net realized gain on
investment transactions.......................... -0- -0- -0- -0- (.09)
------- ------- ------- ------- --------
Total dividends and distributions................. -0- -0- -0- -0- (.35)
------- ------- ------- ------- --------
Net asset value, end of period.................... $ 12.26 $ 11.65 $ 10.17 $ 6.83 $ 10.01
======= ======= ======= ======= ========
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset
value(b)......................................... 5.24% 14.55% 48.90% (31.77)% (12.75)%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)......... $49,453 $61,661 $61,079 $86,093 $184,223
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements...... 1.18% 1.14% 1.36% 1.11% .95%
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements...... 1.18% 1.30% 1.36% 1.25% 1.16%
Net investment income (loss)..................... (.93)% (.93)%(a) (1.10)% (.86)%(a) (.70)%(a)
Portfolio turnover rate........................... 90% 92% 129% 111% 113%
AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Portfolio
Year Ended December 31,
------------------------------------------------------
2005 2004 2003 2002 2001
------- ------- ------- ------- --------
Net asset value, beginning of period.............. $ 20.66 $ 15.62 $ 11.52 $ 11.50 $ 10.75
------- ------- ------- ------- --------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(c)................... .32 .39(a) .46 .44(a) .47(a)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on
investment transactions.......................... 1.84 5.05 3.99 (.12) .67
------- ------- ------- ------- --------
Net increase in net asset value from operations... 2.16 5.44 4.45 .32 1.14
------- ------- ------- ------- --------
Less: Dividends and Distributions
Dividends from net investment income.............. (.68) (.40) (.35) (.30) (.39)
------- ------- ------- ------- --------
Distributions from net realized and unrealized
gain (loss) on investment transactions........... (2.16) -0- -0- -0- -0-
------- ------- ------- ------- --------
Total dividends and distributions................. (2.84) (.40) (.35) (.30) (.39)
------- ------- ------- ------- --------
Net asset value, end of period.................... $ 19.98 $ 20.66 $ 15.62 $ 11.52 $ 11.50
======= ======= ======= ======= ========
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset
value(b)......................................... 11.67% 35.63% 39.30% 2.60% 10.79%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)......... $67,161 $88,441 $68,717 $50,062 $ 39,417
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements...... .83% .77% 1.24% 1.06% .95%
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements...... .83% .99% 1.24% 1.29% 1.39%
Net investment income (loss)..................... 1.64% 2.26%(a) 3.50% 3.70%(a) 4.32%(a)
Portfolio turnover rate........................... 46% 35% 23% 31% 33%
See footnotes on page 95.
91
AllianceBernstein International Value Portfolio
May 10,
Year Ended December 31, 2001(f) to
---------------------------------- December 31,
2005 2004 2003 2002 2001
------- ------- ------- ------- ------------
Net asset value, beginning of period...................................... $ 16.70 $ 13.45 $ 9.35 $ 9.87 $10.00
------- ------- ------- ------- ------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(a)(c)........................................ .26 .20 .13 .13 .04
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency
transactions............................................................. 2.49 3.16 4.01 (.64) (.17)
------- ------- ------- ------- ------
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations................ 2.75 3.36 4.14 (.51) (.13)
------- ------- ------- ------- ------
Less: Dividends and Distributions
Dividends from net investment income...................................... (.10) (.08) (.04) (.01) -0-
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions........... (.28) (.03) -0- -0- -0-
------- ------- ------- ------- ------
Total dividends and distributions......................................... (.38) (.11) (.04) (.01) -0-
------- ------- ------- ------- ------
Net asset value, end of period............................................ $ 19.07 $ 16.70 $ 13.45 $ 9.35 $ 9.87
======= ======= ======= ======= ======
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(b)....................... 16.92% 25.12% 44.36% (5.15)% (1.30)%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)................................. $56,692 $47,095 $31,628 $14,391 $3,913
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements............................. .86% .95% 1.20% 1.17% .95%(g)
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements............................. .87% 1.13% 1.49% 2.20% 8.41%(g)
Net investment income (loss)(a)......................................... 1.54% 1.42% 1.16% 1.30% .59%(g)
Portfolio turnover rate................................................... 18% 23% 14% 19% 22%
AllianceBernstein Small/Mid Cap Value Portfolio
May 2,
Year Ended December 31, 2001(h) to
------------------------------------ December 31,
2005 2004 2003 2002 2001
-------- -------- ------- ------- ------------
Net asset value, beginning of period.............................. $ 16.84 $ 14.49 $ 10.46 $ 11.18 $ 10.00
-------- -------- ------- ------- -------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(a)(c)................................ .09 .14 .04 .12 .14
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions 1.02 2.60 4.23 (.81) 1.04
-------- -------- ------- ------- -------
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations........ 1.11 2.74 4.27 (.69) 1.18
-------- -------- ------- ------- -------
Less: Dividends and Distributions
Dividends from net investment income.............................. (.13) (.03) (.07) (.02) -0-
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions... (.76) (.36) (.17) (.01) -0-
-------- -------- ------- ------- -------
Total dividends and distributions................................. (.89) (.39) (.24) (.03) -0-
-------- -------- ------- ------- -------
Net asset value, end of period.................................... $ 17.06 $ 16.84 $ 14.49 $ 10.46 $ 11.18
======== ======== ======= ======= =======
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(b)............... 6.91% 19.30% 41.26% (6.20)% 11.80%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)......................... $134,235 $118,981 $90,949 $55,592 $21,076
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements..................... .87% .86% 1.20% 1.13% .95%(g)
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements..................... .87% 1.09% 1.28% 1.41% 2.65%(g)
Net investment income (loss)(a)................................. .53% .96% .34% 1.04% 1.99%(g)
Portfolio turnover rate........................................... 33% 30% 21% 28% 12%
See footnotes on page 95.
92
AllianceBernstein Value Portfolio
July 22,
Year Ended December 31, 2002(h) to
--------------------------- December 31,
2005 2004(i) 2003 2002
-------- ------- ------ ------------
Net asset value, beginning of period........................... $ 12.63 $11.20 $ 8.76 $8.00
-------- ------ ------ -----
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(a)(c)............................. .22 .25 .16 .07
Net realized and unrealized gain on investment transactions.... .49 1.18 2.36 .69
-------- ------ ------ -----
Net increase in net asset value from operations................ .71 1.43 2.52 .76
-------- ------ ------ -----
Less: Dividends and Distributions
Dividends from net investment income........................... (.18) -0- (.08) -0-
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions (.22) -0- -0- -0-
-------- ------ ------ -----
Total dividends and distributions.............................. (.40) -0- (.08) -0-
-------- ------ ------ -----
Net asset value, end of period................................. $ 12.94 $12.63 $11.20 $8.76
======== ====== ====== =====
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(b)............ 5.74% 12.77% 28.94% 9.50%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)...................... $290,673 $5,699 $ 239 $ 187
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements.................. .73% .79%(g) .99% 1.20%(g)
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements.................. .74% .98%(g) 1.06% 2.28%(g)
Net investment income(a)..................................... 1.74% 2.02%(g) 1.51% 4.22%(g)
Portfolio turnover rate........................................ 21% 27% 27% 12%
AllianceBernstein U.S. Large Cap Blended Style Portfolio
Year Ended June 6,
December 31, 2003(h) to
--------------- December 31,
2005 2004 2003
------ ------ ------------
Net asset value, beginning of period....................... $11.98 $10.96 $10.00
------ ------ ------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(a)(c)......................... .02 .06 .03
Net realized and unrealized gain on investment transactions 1.19 .97 .93
------ ------ ------
Net increase in net asset value from operations............ 1.21 1.03 .96
------ ------ ------
Less: Dividends
Dividends from net investment income....................... (.06) (.01) -0-
------ ------ ------
Net asset value, end of period............................. $13.13 $11.98 $10.96
====== ====== ======
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(b)........ 10.13% 9.43% 9.60%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted).................. $ 11 $1,200 $1,096
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements.............. 1.19% 1.20% 1.20%(g)
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements.............. 2.29% 2.67% 6.65%(g)
Net investment income(a)................................. .15% .55% .45%(g)
Portfolio turnover rate.................................... 80% 42% 13%
See footnotes on page 95.
93
AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio
July 1,
Year Ended 2004(f) to
December 31, December 31,
2005 2004
------------ ------------
Net asset value, beginning of period......................................................... $10.69 $10.00
------ ------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(a)(c)........................................................... .04 .01
Net realized and unrealized gain on investment transactions and foreign currency transactions 1.15 .68
------ ------
Net increase in net asset value from operations.............................................. 1.19 .69
------ ------
Less: Dividends and Distributions
Dividends from net investment income......................................................... (.05) -0-
Distributions from net realized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions......... (.04) -0-
------ ------
Total dividends and distributions............................................................ (.09) -0-
------ ------
Net asset value, end of period............................................................... $11.79 $10.69
====== ======
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(b).......................................... 11.22% 6.90%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted).................................................... $6,538 $5,877
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements................................................ 1.20% 1.20%(g)
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements................................................ 2.45% 4.33%(g)
Net investment income (loss)(a)............................................................ .42% .25%(g)
Portfolio turnover rate...................................................................... 61% 14%
AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio
July 1,
Year Ended 2004(f) to
December 31, December 31,
2005 2004
------------ ------------
Net asset value, beginning of period......................................................... $10.69 $10.00
------ ------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(a)(c)........................................................... .18 .07
Net realized and unrealized gain on investment transactions and foreign currency transactions .60 .62
------ ------
Net increase in net asset value from operations.............................................. .78 .69
------ ------
Less: Dividends and Distributions
Dividends from net investment income......................................................... (.05) -0-
Distributions from net realized gain on investment and foreign currency transactions......... (.03) -0-
------ ------
Total dividends and distributions............................................................ (.08) -0-
------ ------
Net asset value, end of period............................................................... $11.39 $10.69
====== ======
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(b) 7.30% 6.90%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted).................................................... $9,746 $9,089
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements................................................ 1.20% 1.20%(g)
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements................................................ 1.54% 2.87%(g)
Net investment income (loss)(a)............................................................ 1.64% 1.36%(g)
Portfolio turnover rate...................................................................... 139% 44%
Seefootnotes on page 95.
94
AllianceBernstein Global Research Growth Portfolio
May 2,
2005(f) to
December 31,
2005
------------
Net asset value, beginning of period......................................................... $10.00
------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(a)(c)........................................................... .01
Net realized and unrealized gain on investment transactions and foreign currency transactions 2.10
------
Net increase in net asset value from operations.............................................. 2.11
------
Net asset value, end of period............................................................... $12.11
======
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(b).......................................... 21.10%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted).................................................... $ 121
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements(g)............................................. 1.20%
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements(g)............................................. 7.47%
Net investment income (loss)(a)(g)......................................................... .13%
Portfolio turnover rate...................................................................... 43%
-------------------
Footnotes:
(a)Net of expenses reimbursed or waived by the Adviser.
(b)Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at
the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all
dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and
redemption on the last day of the period. Total return does not reflect the
deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Portfolio distributions
or the redemption of Portfolio shares. Total investment return calculated
for a period of less than one year is not annualized.
(c)Based on average shares outstanding.
(d)As required, effective January 1, 2001, the Portfolio has adopted the
provisions of the AICPA Audit and Accounting Guide, Audits of Investment
Companies, and began amortizing premium on debt securities for financial
statement reporting purposes only. For the year ended December 31, 2001, the
effect of this change to Class A shares was as follows for the Portfolios
included below:
Increase Decrease in
(Decrease) in Ratio of
Net Realized Net Investment
Decrease in and Unrealized Income to
Net Investment Gain (Loss) on Average Net Assets:
Income per Investments ------------------
Share per Share from: to:
---------------- ---------------- ----- -----
Alliancebernstein Balanced Shares.............. ($0.02) $0.02 2.61% 2.50%
AllianceBernstein Global Bond.................. ($0.04) $0.04 3.67% 3.28%
AllianceBernstein High Yield................... (less than $0.01) (less than $0.01) 8.14% 8.08%
AllianceBernstein Global Dollar................ ($0.01) ($0.01) 10.65% 10.63%
AllianceBernstein Americas Government Income... ($0.04) $0.04 7.61% 7.35%
AllianceBernstein U.S. Government/High Grade... ($0.03) $0.03 5.11% 4.86%
(e)As of November 1, 2003, the Portfolio has adopted the method of accounting
for interim payments on swap contracts in accordance with Financial
Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 133. These interim payments are
reflected within net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on swap contracts;
however, prior to November 1, 2003, these interim payments were reflected
within interest income/expense on the statement of operations. The effect of
this change for the year ended December 31, 2004, was to decrease net
investment income per share by $.02 and increase net realized and unrealized
gain (loss) on investment transactions per share by $.02. Consequently, the
ratios of net investment income to average net assets were decreased by
0.17%.
(f)Commencement of operations.
(g)Annualized.
(h)Commencement of distributions.
(i)There were no shares outstanding for the period May 11, 2004 through
October 3, 2004.
95
APPENDIX A
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BOND RATINGS
Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
Aaa--Bonds which are rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality. They carry
the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as "gilt
edge." Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable
margin and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are
likely to change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair
the fundamentally strong position of such issues.
Aa--Bonds which are rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all standards.
Together with the Aaa group they comprise what are generally known as high
grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of
protection may not be as large as in Aaa securities or fluctuation of
protective elements may be of greater amplitude or there may be other elements
present which make the long-term risks appear somewhat larger than the Aaa
securities.
A--Bonds which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and are
to be considered as upper-medium-grade obligations. Factors giving security to
principal and interest are considered adequate but elements may be present
which suggest a susceptibility to impairment some time in the future.
Baa--Bonds which are rated Baa are considered as medium-grade obligations,
i.e., they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest payments
and principal security appear adequate for the present but certain protective
elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great
length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in
fact have speculative characteristics as well.
Ba--Bonds which are rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements; their
future cannot be considered as well-assured. Often the protection of interest
and principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded
during both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position
characterizes bonds in this class.
B--Bonds which are rated B generally lack characteristics of the desirable
investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of maintenance of
other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be small.
Caa--Bonds which are rated Caa are of poor standing. Such issues may be in
default or there may be present elements of danger with respect to principal or
interest.
Ca--Bonds which are rated Ca represent obligations which are speculative in a
high degree. Such issues are often in default or have other marked shortcomings.
C--Bonds which are rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds and issues so
rated can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any
real investment standing.
Absence of Rating--When no rating has been assigned or where a rating has been
suspended or withdrawn, it may be for reasons unrelated to the quality of the
issue.
Should no rating be assigned, the reason may be one of the following:
1. An application for rating was not received or accepted.
2. The issue or issuer belongs to a group of securities or companies that are
unrated as a matter of policy.
3. There is a lack of essential data pertaining to the issue or issuer.
4. The issue was privately placed, in which case the rating is not published in
Moody's publications.
Suspension or withdrawal may occur if new and material circumstances arise, the
effects of which preclude satisfactory analysis; if there is no longer
available reasonable up-to-date data to permit a judgment to be formed; if a
bond is called for redemption; or for other reasons.
Note--Moody's applies numerical modifiers, 1, 2 and 3 in each generic rating
classification from Aa through B in its corporate bond rating system. The
modifier 1 indicates that the security ranks in the higher end of its generic
rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and the modifier
3 indicates that the issue ranks in the lower end of its generic rating
category.
Standard & Poor's Ratings Services
AAA--Debt rated AAA has the highest rating assigned by S&P. Capacity to pay
interest and repay principal is extremely strong.
AA--Debt rated AA has a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay
principal and differs from the highest rated issues only in small degree.
A--Debt rated A has a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal
although it is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in
circumstances and economic conditions than debt in higher rated categories.
BBB--Debt rated BBB normally exhibits adequate protection parameters. However,
adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead
to a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal for debt in this
category than in higher rated categories.
BB, B, CCC, CC, C--Debt rated BB, B, CCC, CC or C is regarded as having
significant speculative characteristics. BB indicates the lowest degree of
speculation and C the highest. While such debt will likely have some quality
and protective characteristics, these are outweighed by large uncertainties or
major exposures to adverse conditions.
BB--Debt rated BB is less vulnerable to nonpayment than other speculative debt.
However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business,
financial or economic conditions which could lead to an inadequate capacity to
pay interest and repay principal.
A-1
B--Debt rated B is more vulnerable to nonpayment than debt rated BB, but there
is capacity to pay interest and repay principal. Adverse business, financial or
economic conditions will likely impair the capacity or willingness to pay
principal or repay interest.
CCC--Debt rated CCC is currently vulnerable to nonpayment, and is dependent
upon favorable business, financial and economic conditions to pay interest and
repay principal. In the event of adverse business, financial or economic
conditions, there is not likely to be capacity to pay interest or repay
principal.
CC--Debt rated CC is currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment.
C--The C rating may be used to cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition
has been filed or similar action has been taken, but payments are being
continued.
D--The D rating, unlike other ratings, is not prospective; rather, it is used
only where a default has actually occurred.
Plus (+) or Minus (-)--The ratings from AA to CCC may be modified by the
addition of a plus or minus sign to show relative standing within the major
rating categories.
NR--Not rated.
Fitch Ratings
AAA--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of the highest credit quality.
The obligor has an exceptionally strong ability to pay interest and repay
principal, which is unlikely to be affected by reasonably foreseeable events.
AA--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of very high credit quality.
The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is very strong,
although not quite as strong as bonds rated AAA. Because bonds rated in the AAA
and AA categories are not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable future
developments, short-term debt of these issuers is generally rated F1+.
A--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of high credit quality. The
obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is considered to be
strong, but may be more vulnerable to adverse changes in economic conditions
and circumstances than bonds with higher ratings.
BBB--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of satisfactory credit
quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is
considered to be adequate. Adverse changes in economic conditions and
circumstances, however, are more likely to have adverse impact on these bonds,
and therefore impair timely payment. The likelihood that the ratings of these
bonds will fall below investment grade is higher than for bonds with
higher ratings.
BB--Bonds are considered speculative. The obligor's ability to pay interest and
repay principal may be affected over time by adverse economic changes. However,
business and financial alternatives can be identified which could assist the
obligor in satisfying its debt service requirements.
B--Bonds are considered highly speculative. While bonds in this class are
currently meeting debt service requirements, the probability of continued
timely payment of principal and interest reflects the obligor's limited margin
of safety and the need for reasonable business and economic activity throughout
the life of the issue.
CCC--Bonds have certain identifiable characteristics which, if not remedied,
may lead to default. The ability to meet obligations requires an advantageous
business and economic environment.
CC--Bonds are minimally protected. Default in payment of interest and/or
principal seems probable over time.
C--Bonds are in imminent default in payment of interest or principal.
DDD, DD, D--Bonds are in default on interest and/or principal payments. Such
bonds are extremely speculative and should be valued on the basis of their
ultimate recovery value in liquidation or reorganization of the obligor. DDD
represents the highest potential for recovery on these bonds, and D represents
the lowest potential for recovery.
Plus (+) Minus (-)--Plus and minus signs are used with a rating symbol to
indicate the relative position of a credit within the rating category. Plus and
minus signs, however, are not used in the AAA, DDD, DD or D categories.
NR--Indicates that Fitch does not rate the specific issue.
Dominion Bond Rating Service Limited
Each rating category is denoted by the subcategories "high" and "low". The
absence of either a "high" or "low" designation indicates the rating is in the
"middle" of the category. The AAA and D categories do not utilize "high",
"middle", and "low" as differential grades.
AAA--Long-term debt rated AAA is of the highest credit quality, with
exceptionally strong protection for the timely repayment of principal and
interest. Earnings are considered stable, the structure of the industry in
which the entity operates is strong, and the outlook for future profitability
is favorable. There are few qualifying factors present that would detract from
the performance of the entity. The strength of liquidity and coverage ratios is
unquestioned and the entity has established a credible track record of superior
performance. Given the extremely high standard that Dominion has set for this
category, few entities are able to achieve a AAA rating.
AA--Long-term debt rated AA is of superior credit quality, and protection of
interest and principal is considered high. In many cases they differ from
long-term debt rated AAA only to a small degree. Given the extremely
restrictive definition Dominion has for the AAA category, entities rated AA are
also considered to be strong credits, typically exemplifying above-average
strength in key areas of consideration and unlikely to be significantly
affected by reasonably foreseeable events.
A-2
A--Long-term debt rated A is of satisfactory credit quality. Protection of
interest and principal is still substantial, but the degree of strength is less
than that of AA rated entities. While "A" is a respectable rating, entities in
this category are considered to be more susceptible to adverse economic
conditions and have greater cyclical tendencies than higher-rated securities.
BBB--Long-term debt rated BBB is of adequate credit quality. Protection of
interest and principal is considered acceptable, but the entity is fairly
susceptible to adverse changes in financial and economic conditions, or there
may be other adverse conditions present which reduce the strength of the entity
and its rated securities.
BB--Long-term debt rated BB is defined to be speculative and non-investment
grade, where the degree of protection afforded interest and principal is
uncertain, particularly during periods of economic recession. Entities in the
BB range typically have limited access to capital markets and additional
liquidity support. In many cases, deficiencies in critical mass,
diversification, and competitive strength are additional negative
considerations.
B--Long-term debt rated B is considered highly speculative and there is a
reasonably high level of uncertainty as to the ability of the entity to pay
interest and principal on a continuing basis in the future, especially in
periods of economic recession or industry adversity.
CCC, CC and C--Long-term debt rated in any of these categories is very highly
speculative and is in danger of default of interest and principal. The degree
of adverse elements present is more severe than long-term debt rated B.
Long-term debt rated below B often has features which, if not remedied, may
lead to default. In practice, there is little difference between these three
categories, with CC and C normally used for lower ranking debt of companies for
which the senior debt is rated in the CCC to B range.
D--A security rated D implies the issuer has either not met a scheduled payment
of interest or principal or that the issuer has made it clear that it will miss
such a payment in the near future. In some cases, Dominion may not assign a D
rating under a bankruptcy announcement scenario, as allowances for grace
periods may exist in the underlying legal documentation. Once assigned, the D
rating will continue as long as the missed payment continues to be in arrears,
and until such time as the rating is suspended, discontinued, or reinstated by
Dominion.
A-3
APPENDIX B
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT CANADA, MEXICO AND BRAZIL
General Information About Canada
Canada consists of a federation of ten Provinces and three federal territories
(which generally fall under federal authority) with a constitutional division
of powers between the federal and Provincial governments. The Parliament of
Canada has jurisdiction over all areas not assigned exclusively to the
Provincial legislatures, and has jurisdiction over such matters as the federal
public debt and property, the regulation of trade and commerce, currency and
coinage, banks and banking, national defense, the postal services, navigation
and shipping and unemployment insurance.
The Canadian economy is based on the free enterprise system, with business
organizations ranging from small owner-operated businesses to large
multinational corporations. Manufacturing and resource industries are large
contributors to the country's economic output, but as in many other highly
developed countries, there has been a gradual shift from a largely
goods-producing economy to a predominantly service-based one. Agriculture and
other primary production play a small but key role in the economy. Canada is
also an exporter of energy to the United States in the form of natural gas (of
which Canada has substantial reserves) and hydroelectric power, and has
significant mineral resources.
Canadian Dollars are fully exchangeable into U.S. Dollars without foreign
exchange controls or other legal restriction. Since the major developed-country
currencies were permitted to float freely against one another, the range of
fluctuation in the Canadian Dollar-U.S. Dollar exchange rate generally has been
narrower than the range of fluctuation between the U.S. Dollar and most other
major currencies. Since 1991, Canada generally has experienced a weakening of
its currency. The Canadian Dollar reached an all-time low of 1.6128 Canadian
Dollars per U.S. Dollar on January 18, 2002. On March 16, 2006, the Canadian
Dollar-U.S. Dollar exchange rate was 1.1540:1. The range of fluctuation that
has occurred in the past is not necessarily indicative of the range of
fluctuation that will occur in the future. Future rates of exchange cannot be
accurately predicted.
General Information About The United Mexican States
The United Mexican States ("Mexico") is a nation formed by 31 states and a
Federal District (Mexico City). The Political Constitution of Mexico, which
took effect on May 1, 1917, established Mexico as a Federal Republic and
provides for the separation of executive, legislative and judicial branches.
The President and the members of the General Congress are elected by popular
vote.
In 1994, Mexico faced internal and external conditions that resulted in an
economic crisis that continues to affect the Mexican economy adversely. Growing
trade and current account deficits, which could no longer be financed by
inflows of foreign capital, were factors contributing to the crisis. A
weakening economy and unsettling political and social developments caused
investors to lose confidence in the Mexican economy. This resulted in a large
decline in foreign reserves followed by a sharp and rapid devaluation of the
Mexican Peso. The ensuing economic and financial crisis resulted in higher
inflation and domestic interest rates, a contraction in real gross domestic
product and a liquidity crisis.
In response to the adverse economic conditions that developed at the end of
1994, the Mexican government instituted a new economic program; and the
government and the business and labor sectors of the economy entered into a new
accord in an effort to stabilize the economy and the financial markets. To help
relieve Mexico's liquidity crisis and restore financial stability to Mexico's
economy, the Mexican government also obtained financial assistance from the
United States, other countries and certain international agencies conditioned
upon the implementation and continuation of the economic reform program.
The Mexican economy has stabilized since the economic crisis of 1994, and the
high inflation and high interest rates that continued to be a factor after 1994
have subsided as well. After declining for five consecutive quarters beginning
with the first quarter of 1995, Mexico's gross domestic product began to grow
in the second quarter of 1996. With the exception of 2001, when the gross
domestic product contracted by 0.2%, the economy has grown every year since
1996. Mexico's gross domestic product grew by 0.8% in 2002, 1.4% in 2003, 4.4%
in 2004 and an estimated 3.0% in 2005. In addition, inflation dropped from a
52% annual rate in 1995 to a 4.0% annual rate in 2005. Mexico's economy is
influenced by international economic conditions, particularly those in the
United States, and by world prices for oil and other commodities. Reflecting
Mexico's strengthened economy, S&P upgraded Mexico's sovereign debt rating on
February 7, 2002 to investment grade. Fitch and Moody's took similar actions on
January 22, 2002 and March 4, 2000, respectively. The continuing recovery of
the economy will require economic and fiscal discipline as well as stable
political and social conditions. In addition, there is no assurance that
Mexico's economic policy initiatives will be successful or that the new
government will continue these initiatives.
Under economic policy initiatives implemented on and after December 1987, the
Mexican government introduced a series of schedules allowing for the gradual
devaluation of the Mexican Peso against the U.S. Dollar. These gradual
devaluations continued until December 1994. On December 22, 1994, the Mexican
government announced that it would permit the Peso to float freely against
other currencies, resulting in a precipitous decline against the U.S. Dollar.
By December 31, 1996, the Peso-Dollar exchange rate had decreased approximately
40% from that on
B-1
December 22, 1994. After dropping approximately 55% from 1994 through 1996,
from 1997 through 1999 the Peso-Dollar exchange rate decreased approximately
20%. There was relatively little change in the Peso-Dollar exchange rate
between 1999 and 2001, but beginning in 2002, the Peso-Dollar exchange rate
began to decrease. The average Peso-Dollar exchange rate in 2005 was
approximately 13% lower than the average Peso-Dollar exchange rate in 2002.
Mexico has in the past imposed strict foreign exchange controls. There is no
assurance that future regulatory actions in Mexico would not affect a
Portfolio's ability to obtain U.S. Dollars in exchange for Mexican Pesos.
General Information About Brazil
The Federative Republic of Brazil ("Brazil") is a federal republic with 26
states and a federal district. Brazil's 1988 constitution grants broad powers
to the federal government, which consists of the executive, legislative and
judicial branches. Fifteen political parties are currently represented in
Congress. Because of mandatory revenue allocation to states and municipalities
provided for in the 1988 constitution, the governors and mayors of Brazil have
considerable powers.
Brazil has vast agricultural resources, which are well diversified. Agriculture
accounts for 9% of Brazil's gross domestic product and about 40% of Brazil's
exports, and employs about 20% of the labor force. Brazil also has one of the
most advanced industrial sectors in Latin America, accounting for one-third of
Brazil's gross domestic product. Brazil's major industries include automobiles
and parts, other machinery and equipment, steel, textiles, shoes, cement,
lumber, iron ore, tin and petrochemicals. Brazil also has a diverse and
sophisticated services industry, with mail and telecommunications the largest,
followed by banking, energy, commerce and computing.
Brazil's economy, which is Latin America's largest, is highly diversified, with
wide variations in levels of development. Most large industry is concentrated
in the south, with the northeast being the poorest region. In 2002, the economy
was under stress due to election uncertainties, a decrease in direct foreign
investment and the depreciation of Brazil's currency. Brazil has also
experienced a large level of public debt, but has benefited from a $30 billion
International Monetary Fund program. In addition, President Luiz Inacio Lula da
Silva, who was elected in 2002, has instituted strong fiscal and monetary
policies. Brazil recorded real gross domestic product growth of 1.3%, 1.9%,
0.5% and 4.9% in 2001, 2002, 2003 and 2004, respectively. In 2005, Brazil's
gross domestic product is estimated to have grown by 3.4%.
In the mid-1990s, Brazil embarked on a series of successful programs to
stabilize its economy and to address historically high inflation rates. Among
other things, these programs opened up the economy to greater private sector
participation, including foreign investors. Market opening and economic
stabilization have significantly enhanced Brazil's growth prospects.
Brazil successfully shifted from an essentially fixed exchange rate regime to a
floating exchange rate regime in January 1999. Following the float in 1999,
Brazil's currency, the Real, fell approximately 50% but subsequently
stabilized. The average Brazilian Real/U.S. Dollar exchange rate in 2005 was
R2.44, compared to R2.93 in 2004, R3.08 in 2003 and R2.92 in 2002.
B-2
APPENDIX C
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
HYPOTHETICAL INVESTMENT AND EXPENSE INFORMATION
The settlement agreement between the Adviser and the NYAG requires the Fund to
include the following supplemental hypothetical investment information that
provides additional information calculated and presented in a manner different
from expense information found under "Fees and Expenses of the Portfolios" in
this Prospectus about the effect of a Portfolio's expenses, including
investment advisory fees and other Portfolio costs, on the Portfolio's returns
over a 10-year period. The chart shows the estimated expenses that would be
charged on a hypothetical investment of $10,000 in Class A shares of the
Portfolio assuming a 5% return each year. Except as otherwise indicated, the
chart also assumes that the current annual expense ratio stays the same
throughout the 10-year period. The current annual expense ratio for each
Portfolio is the same as stated under "Fees and Expenses of the Portfolios."
There are additional fees and expenses associated with variable products. These
fees can include mortality and expense risk charges, administrative charges,
and other charges that can significantly affect expenses. These fees and
expenses are not reflected in the following expense information. Your actual
expenses may be higher or lower.
AllianceBernstein Money Market Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 97.65 $10,402.35
2 10,402.35 520.12 10,922.47 101.58 10,820.89
3 10,820.89 541.04 11,361.93 105.67 11,256.27
4 11,256.27 562.81 11,819.08 109.92 11,709.16
5 11,709.16 585.46 12,294.62 114.34 12,180.28
6 12,180.28 609.01 12,789.30 118.94 12,670.35
7 12,670.35 633.52 13,303.87 123.73 13,180.15
8 13,180.15 659.01 13,839.15 128.70 13,710.45
9 13,710.45 685.52 14,395.97 133.88 14,262.09
10 14,262.09 713.10 14,975.19 139.27 14,835.92
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $6,009.60 $1,173.67
AllianceBernstein Large Cap Growth Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 85.05 $10,414.95
2 10,414.95 520.75 10,935.70 88.58 10,847.12
3 10,847.12 542.36 11,389.47 92.25 11,297.22
4 11,297.22 564.86 11,862.08 96.08 11,766.00
5 11,766.00 588.30 12,354.30 100.07 12,254.23
6 12,254.23 612.71 12,866.94 104.22 12,762.72
7 12,762.72 638.14 13,400.85 108.55 13,292.31
8 13,292.31 664.62 13,956.92 113.05 13,843.87
9 13,843.87 692.19 14,536.06 117.74 14,418.32
10 14,418.32 720.92 15,139.24 122.63 15,016.61
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $6,044.84 $1,028.23
AllianceBernstein Growth and Income Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 61.95 $10,438.05
2 10,438.05 521.90 10,959.95 64.66 10,895.29
3 10,895.29 544.76 11,440.05 67.50 11,372.56
4 11,372.56 568.63 11,941.18 70.45 11,870.73
5 11,870.73 593.54 12,464.27 73.54 12,390.73
6 12,390.73 619.54 13,010.27 76.76 12,933.51
7 12,933.51 646.68 13,580.18 80.12 13,500.06
8 13,500.06 675.00 14,175.06 83.63 14,091.43
9 14,091.43 704.57 14,796.00 87.30 14,708.70
10 14,708.70 735.44 15,444.14 91.12 15,353.02
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $6,110.05 $ 757.04
C-1
AllianceBernstein U.S. Government/High Grade Securities Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 74.55 $10,425.45
2 10,425.45 521.27 10,946.72 77.72 10,869.00
3 10,869.00 543.45 11,412.45 81.03 11,331.42
4 11,331.42 566.57 11,897.99 84.48 11,813.52
5 11,813.52 590.68 12,404.19 88.07 12,316.12
6 12,316.12 615.81 12,931.93 91.82 12,840.11
7 12,840.11 642.01 13,482.12 95.72 13,386.40
8 13,386.40 669.32 14,055.72 99.80 13,955.92
9 13,955.92 697.80 14,653.72 104.04 14,549.67
10 14,549.67 727.48 15,277.16 108.47 15,168.69
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $6,074.38 $ 905.69
AllianceBernstein High Yield Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 114.45 $10,385.55
2 10,385.55 519.28 10,904.83 118.86 10,785.96
3 10,785.96 539.30 11,325.26 123.45 11,201.82
4 11,201.82 560.09 11,761.91 128.20 11,633.70
5 11,633.70 581.69 12,215.39 133.15 12,082.24
6 12,082.24 604.11 12,686.35 138.28 12,548.07
7 12,548.07 627.40 13,175.48 143.61 13,031.86
8 13,031.86 651.59 13,683.46 149.15 13,534.31
9 13,534.31 676.72 14,211.02 154.90 14,056.12
10 14,056.12 702.81 14,758.93 160.87 14,598.06
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $5,962.98 $1,364.93
AllianceBernstein Balanced Shares Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 74.55 $10,425.45
2 10,425.45 521.27 10,946.72 77.72 10,869.00
3 10,869.00 543.45 11,412.45 81.03 11,331.42
4 11,331.42 566.57 11,897.99 84.48 11,813.52
5 11,813.52 590.68 12,404.19 88.07 12,316.12
6 12,316.12 615.81 12,931.93 91.82 12,840.11
7 12,840.11 642.01 13,482.12 95.72 13,386.40
8 13,386.40 669.32 14,055.72 99.80 13,955.92
9 13,955.92 697.80 14,653.72 104.04 14,549.67
10 14,549.67 727.48 15,277.16 108.47 15,168.69
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $6,074.38 $ 905.69
AllianceBernstein International Research Growth Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 136.50 $10,363.50
2 10,363.50 518.18 10,881.68 141.46 10,740.21
3 10,740.21 537.01 11,277.22 146.60 11,130.62
4 11,130.62 556.53 11,687.15 151.93 11,535.22
5 11,535.22 576.76 12,111.98 157.46 11,954.52
6 11,954.52 597.73 12,552.25 163.18 12,389.07
7 12,389.07 619.45 13,008.52 169.11 12,839.41
8 12,839.41 641.97 13,481.38 175.26 13,306.13
9 13,306.13 665.31 13,971.43 181.63 13,789.80
10 13,789.80 689.49 14,479.29 188.23 14,291.06
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $5,902.42 $1,611.36
C-2
AllianceBernstein Global Bond Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 91.35 $10,408.65
2 10,408.65 520.43 10,929.08 95.08 10,834.00
3 10,834.00 541.70 11,375.70 98.97 11,276.73
4 11,276.73 563.84 11,840.57 103.01 11,737.55
5 11,737.55 586.88 12,324.43 107.22 12,217.21
6 12,217.21 610.86 12,828.07 111.60 12,716.47
7 12,716.47 635.82 13,352.29 116.16 13,236.12
8 13,236.12 661.81 13,897.93 120.91 13,777.02
9 13,777.02 688.85 14,465.87 125.85 14,340.02
10 14,340.02 717.00 15,057.02 131.00 14,926.02
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $6,027.19 $1,101.17
AllianceBernstein Americas Government Income Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 134.40 $10,365.60
2 10,365.60 518.28 10,883.88 139.31 10,744.57
3 10,744.57 537.23 11,281.79 144.41 11,137.39
4 11,137.39 556.87 11,694.26 149.69 11,544.57
5 11,544.57 577.23 12,121.80 155.16 11,966.64
6 11,966.64 598.33 12,564.97 160.83 12,404.14
7 12,404.14 620.21 13,024.35 166.71 12,857.64
8 12,857.64 642.88 13,500.52 172.81 13,327.71
9 13,327.71 666.39 13,994.10 179.12 13,814.97
10 13,814.97 690.75 14,505.72 185.67 14,320.05
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $5,908.16 $1,588.11
AllianceBernstein Global Dollar Government Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 177.45 $10,322.55
2 10,322.55 516.13 10,838.68 183.17 10,655.50
3 10,655.50 532.78 11,188.28 189.08 10,999.20
4 10,999.20 549.96 11,549.16 195.18 11,353.98
5 11,353.98 567.70 11,921.68 201.48 11,720.20
6 11,720.20 586.01 12,306.21 207.97 12,098.23
7 12,098.23 604.91 12,703.15 214.68 12,488.46
8 12,488.46 624.42 13,112.89 221.61 12,891.28
9 12,891.28 644.56 13,535.84 228.76 13,307.09
10 13,307.09 665.35 13,972.44 236.13 13,736.31
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $5,791.82 $2,055.52
AllianceBernstein Utility Income Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 101.85 $10,398.15
2 10,398.15 519.91 10,918.06 105.91 10,812.15
3 10,812.15 540.61 11,352.76 110.12 11,242.64
4 11,242.64 562.13 11,804.77 114.51 11,690.26
5 11,690.26 584.51 12,274.78 119.07 12,155.71
6 12,155.71 607.79 12,763.50 123.81 12,639.69
7 12,639.69 631.98 13,271.68 128.74 13,142.94
8 13,142.94 657.15 13,800.09 133.86 13,666.23
9 13,666.23 683.31 14,349.54 139.19 14,210.35
10 14,210.35 710.52 14,920.87 144.73 14,776.13
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $5,997.91 $1,221.77
C-3
AllianceBernstein Growth Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 92.40 $10,407.60
2 10,407.60 520.38 10,927.98 96.17 10,831.81
3 10,831.81 541.59 11,373.40 100.09 11,273.32
4 11,273.32 563.67 11,836.98 104.17 11,732.82
5 11,732.82 586.64 12,319.46 108.41 12,211.05
6 12,211.05 610.55 12,821.60 112.83 12,708.77
7 12,708.77 635.44 13,344.21 117.43 13,226.78
8 13,226.78 661.34 13,888.12 122.22 13,765.90
9 13,765.90 688.30 14,454.20 127.20 14,327.00
10 14,327.00 716.35 15,043.35 132.38 14,910.97
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $6,024.25 $1,113.28
AllianceBernstein International Growth Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 148.05 $10,351.95
2 10,351.95 517.60 10,869.55 153.26 10,716.29
3 10,716.29 535.81 11,252.10 158.65 11,093.45
4 11,093.45 554.67 11,648.12 164.24 11,483.88
5 11,483.88 574.19 12,058.07 170.02 11,888.06
6 11,888.06 594.40 12,482.46 176.00 12,306.46
7 12,306.46 615.32 12,921.78 182.20 12,739.58
8 12,739.58 636.98 13,376.56 188.61 13,187.95
9 13,187.95 659.40 13,847.35 195.25 13,652.10
10 13,652.10 682.61 14,334.71 202.12 14,132.59
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $5,870.99 $1,738.40
AllianceBernstein Global Technology Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 96.60 $10,403.40
2 10,403.40 520.17 10,923.57 100.50 10,823.07
3 10,823.07 541.15 11,364.23 104.55 11,259.68
4 11,259.68 562.98 11,822.66 108.77 11,713.89
5 11,713.89 585.69 12,299.59 113.16 12,186.43
6 12,186.43 609.32 12,795.75 117.72 12,678.03
7 12,678.03 633.90 13,311.93 122.47 13,189.46
8 13,189.46 659.47 13,848.94 127.41 13,721.52
9 13,721.52 686.08 14,407.60 132.55 14,275.05
10 14,275.05 713.75 14,988.80 137.90 14,850.91
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $6,012.53 $1,161.62
AllianceBernstein Small Cap Growth Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 123.90 $10,376.10
2 10,376.10 518.81 10,894.91 128.56 10,766.35
3 10,766.35 538.32 11,304.66 133.40 11,171.27
4 11,171.27 558.56 11,729.83 138.41 11,591.42
5 11,591.42 579.57 12,170.99 143.62 12,027.37
6 12,027.37 601.37 12,628.74 149.02 12,479.72
7 12,479.72 623.99 13,103.71 154.62 12,949.08
8 12,949.08 647.45 13,596.54 160.44 13,436.10
9 13,436.10 671.80 14,107.90 166.47 13,941.43
10 13,941.43 697.07 14,638.50 172.73 14,465.77
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $5,936.94 $1,471.17
C-4
AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 87.15 $10,412.85
2 10,412.85 520.64 10,933.49 90.75 10,842.74
3 10,842.74 542.14 11,384.88 94.49 11,290.39
4 11,290.39 564.52 11,854.91 98.40 11,756.51
5 11,756.51 587.83 12,344.34 102.46 12,241.88
6 12,241.88 612.09 12,853.97 106.69 12,747.28
7 12,747.28 637.36 13,384.65 111.09 13,273.56
8 13,273.56 663.68 13,937.23 115.68 13,821.55
9 13,821.55 691.08 14,512.63 120.45 14,392.18
10 14,392.18 719.61 15,111.79 125.43 14,986.36
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $6,038.95 $1,052.59
AllianceBernstein International Value Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 90.30 $10,409.70
2 10,409.70 520.49 10,930.19 95.09 10,835.09
3 10,835.09 541.75 11,376.85 98.98 11,277.87
4 11,277.87 563.89 11,841.76 103.02 11,738.74
5 11,738.74 586.94 12,325.68 107.23 12,218.44
6 12,218.44 610.92 12,829.36 111.62 12,717.75
7 12,717.75 635.89 13,353.64 116.18 13,237.46
8 13,237.46 661.87 13.899.33 120.92 13,778.41
9 13,778.41 688.92 14,467.33 125.87 14,341.46
10 14,341.46 717.07 15,058.54 131.01 14,927.53
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $6,027.75 $1,100.22
AllianceBernstein Small/Mid Cap Value Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 91.35 $10,408.65
2 10,408.65 520.43 10,929.08 95.08 10,834.00
3 10,834.00 541.70 11,375.70 98.97 11,276.73
4 11,276.73 563.84 11,840.57 103.01 11,737.55
5 11,737.55 586.88 12,324.43 107.22 12,217.21
6 12,217.21 610.86 12,828.07 111.60 12,716.47
7 12,716.47 635.82 13,352.29 116.16 13,236.12
8 13,236.12 661.81 13,897.93 120.91 13,777.02
9 13,777.02 688.85 14,465.87 125.85 14,340.02
10 14,340.02 717.00 15,057.02 131.00 14,926.02
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $6,027.19 $1,101.17
AllianceBernstein Value Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 76.65 $10,423.35
2 10,423.35 521.17 10,944.52 80.99 10,863.53
3 10,863.53 543.18 11,406.70 84.41 11,322.29
4 11,322.29 566.11 11,888.41 87.97 11,800.44
5 11,800.44 590.02 12,390.46 91.69 12,298.77
6 12,298.77 614.94 12,913.71 95.56 12,818.14
7 12,818.14 640.91 13,459.05 99.60 13,359.45
8 13,359.45 667.97 14,027.43 103.80 13,923.62
9 13,923.62 696.18 14,619.81 108.19 14,511.62
10 14,511.62 725.58 15,237.20 112.76 15,124.45
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $6,066.06 $ 941.62
C-5
AllianceBernstein U.S. Large Cap Blended Style Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses* Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 124.95 $10,375.05
2 10,375.05 518.75 10,893.80 249.47 10,644.33
3 10,644.33 532.22 11,176.55 255.94 10,920.61
4 10,920.61 546.03 11,466.64 262.59 11,204.05
5 11,204.05 560.20 11,764.26 269.40 11,494.85
6 11,494.85 574.74 12,069.60 276.39 11,793.20
7 11,793.20 589.66 12,382.86 283.57 12,099.30
8 12,099.30 604.96 12,704.26 290.93 12,413.33
9 12,413.33 620.67 13,034.00 298.48 12,735.52
10 12,735.52 636.78 13,372.30 306.23 13,066.07
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $5,684.01 $2,617.94
AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses* Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 126.00 $10,374.00
2 10,374.00 518.70 10,892.70 266.87 10,625.83
3 10,625.83 531.29 11,157.12 273.35 10,883.77
4 10,883.77 544.19 11,427.96 279.99 11,147.97
5 11,147.97 557.40 11,705.37 286.78 11,418.59
6 11,418.59 570.93 11,989.52 293.74 11,695.78
7 11,695.78 584.79 12,280.57 300.87 11,979.69
8 11,979.69 598.98 12,578.68 308.18 12,270.50
9 12,270.50 613.52 12,884.02 315.66 12,568.37
10 12,568.37 628.42 13,196.78 323.32 12,873.46
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $5,648.23 $2,774.76
AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses* Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 126.00 $10,374.00
2 10,374.00 518.70 10,892.70 167.75 10,724.95
3 10,724.95 536.25 11,261.20 173.42 11,087.78
4 11,087.78 554.39 11,642.17 179.29 11,462.88
5 11,462.88 573.14 12,036.02 185.35 11,850.67
6 11,850.67 592.53 12,443.20 191.63 12,251.57
7 12,251.57 612.58 12,864.15 198.11 12,666.05
8 12,666.05 633.30 13,299.35 204.81 13,094.54
9 13,094.54 654.73 13,749.26 211.74 13,537.53
10 13,537.53 676.88 14,214.40 218.90 13,995.50
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $5,852.50 $1,857.00
AllianceBernstein Global Research Growth Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses* Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 126.00 $10,374.00
2 10,374.00 518.70 10,892.70 813.68 10,079.02
3 10,079.02 503.95 10,582.97 790.55 9,792.42
4 9,792.42 489.62 10,282.04 768.07 9,513.97
5 9,513.97 475.70 9,989.67 746.23 9,243.44
6 9,243.44 462.17 9,705.61 723.01 8,980.60
7 8,980.60 449.03 9,429.63 704.39 8,725.24
8 8,725.24 436.26 9,161.50 684.36 8,477.14
9 8,477.14 423.86 8,901.00 664.90 8,236.09
10 8,236.09 411.80 8,647.90 646.00 8,001.90
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $4,671.10 $6,669.20
* Expenses are net of any fee waiver or expense waiver for the first year.
Thereafter, the expense ratio reflects the Portfolio's operating expenses as
reflected under "Fees and Expenses of the Portfolios" before waiver.
C-6
For more information about the Portfolios, the following documents are
available upon request:
.. Annual/Semi-annual Reports to Contractholders
The Portfolios' annual and semi-annual reports to Contractholders contain
additional information on the Portfolios' investments. In the annual report,
you will find a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies
that significantly affected a Portfolio's performance during its last fiscal
year.
.. Statement of Additional Information (SAI)
The Fund has an SAI, which contains more detailed information about the
Portfolios, including their operations and investment policies. The Fund's SAI
and the independent registered public accounting firm's report and financial
statements in each Portfolio's most recent annual report to Contractholders are
incorporated by reference into (and are legally part of) this Prospectus.
You may request a free copy of the current annual/semi-annual report or the
SAI, or make inquiries concerning the Portfolios, by contacting your broker or
other financial intermediary, or by contacting the Adviser:
By Mail: AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc.
P.O. Box 786003
San Antonio, TX 78278-6003
By Phone: For Information: (800) 221-5672
For Literature: (800) 227-4618
Or you may view or obtain these documents from the Commission:
.. Call the Commission at 1-202-551-8090 for information on the operation of
the Public Reference Room.
.. Reports and other information about the Fund are available on the EDGAR
Database on the Commission's Internet site at http://www.sec.gov
.. Copies of the information may be obtained, after paying a duplicating fee,
by electronic request at publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the Commission's
Public Reference Section, Washington DC 20549-0102.
You also may find these documents and more information about the Adviser and
the Portfolios on the Internet at: www.alliancebernstein.com.
AllianceBernstein(R) and the AB Logo are registered trademarks and service
marks used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.
SEC File No. 811-05398
Privacy Notice
(This information is not part of the Prospectus.)
AllianceBernstein L.P., the AllianceBernstein Family of Funds and
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (collectively, "AllianceBernstein" or
"we") understand the importance of maintaining the confidentiality of our
customers' nonpublic personal information. In order to provide financial
products and services to our customers efficiently and accurately, we may
collect nonpublic personal information about our customers from the following
sources: (1) information we receive from account documentation, including
applications or other forms (which may include information such as a
customer's name, address, social security number, assets and income) and
(2) information about our customers' transactions with us, our affiliates and
others (including information such as a customer's account balances and
account activity).
It is our policy not to disclose nonpublic personal information about our
customers (or former customers) except to our affiliates, or to others as
permitted or required by law. From time to time, AllianceBernstein may
disclose nonpublic personal information that we collect about our customers
(or former customers), as described above, to non-affiliated third party
providers, including those that perform processing or servicing functions and
those that provide marketing services for us or on our behalf pursuant to a
joint marketing agreement that requires the third party provider to adhere to
AllianceBernstein's privacy policy. We have policies and procedures to
safeguard nonpublic personal information about our customers (or former
customers) which include: (1) restricting access to such nonpublic personal
information and (2) maintaining physical, electronic and procedural
safeguards that comply with federal standards to safeguard such nonpublic
personal information.
VARIABLE PRODUCTS SERIES FUND
AllianceBernstein Variable Products Series Fund, Inc.
Class B Prospectus
AllianceBernstein VPS
[GRAPHIC]
Money Market Portfolio [GRAPHIC]
Growth Portfolio
[GRAPHIC]
Large Cap Growth Portfolio [GRAPHIC]
International Growth Portfolio
[GRAPHIC]
Growth and Income Portfolio [GRAPHIC]
Global Technology Portfolio
[GRAPHIC]
U.S. Government/High Grade Securities [GRAPHIC]
Small Cap Growth Portfolio
Portfolio
[GRAPHIC]
Real Estate Investment Portfolio
[GRAPHIC]
High Yield Portfolio
[GRAPHIC]
International Value Portfolio
[GRAPHIC]
Balanced Shares Portfolio
[GRAPHIC]
Small/Mid Cap Value Portfolio
[GRAPHIC]
International Research Growth Portfolio
[GRAPHIC]
Value Portfolio
[GRAPHIC]
Global Bond Portfolio
[GRAPHIC]
U.S. Large Cap Blended Style Portfolio
[GRAPHIC]
Americas Government Income Portfolio
[GRAPHIC]
Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio
[GRAPHIC]
Global Dollar Government Portfolio
[GRAPHIC]
Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio
[GRAPHIC]
Utility Income Portfolio
[GRAPHIC]
Global Research Growth Portfolio
This Prospectus describes the Portfolios that are available as underlying
investments through your variable contract. For information about your
variable contract, including information about insurance-related expenses, see
the prospectus for your variable contract which accompanies this Prospectus.
The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these
securities or passed upon the adequacy of this Prospectus. Any representation
to the contrary is a criminal offense.
[LOGO]
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN
Investments
Prospectus
May 1, 2006
Investment Products Offered
(right triangle) Are Not FDIC Insured
(right triangle) May Lose Value
(right triangle) Are Not Bank Guaranteed
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Page
SUMMARY INFORMATION............................ 4
RISKS SUMMARY.................................. 47
FEES AND EXPENSES OF THE PORTFOLIOS............ 50
INVESTING IN THE PORTFOLIOS.................... 53
How to Buy and Sell Shares..................... 53
Distribution Arrangements...................... 53
Payments to Financial Intermediaries........... 53
Frequent Purchases and Redemptions of Portfolio
Shares........................................ 53
How the Portfolios Value Their Shares.......... 55
MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE PORTFOLIOS AND THEIR
INVESTMENTS.................................. 56
Page
MANAGEMENT OF THE PORTFOLIOS................. 66
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES........... 81
GLOSSARY OF INVESTMENT TERMS................. 82
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS......................... 83
APPENDIX A--BOND RATINGS..................... A-1
APPENDIX B--GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT CANADA,
MEXICO AND BRAZIL.......................... B-1
APPENDIX C--HYPOTHETICAL INVESTMENT AND
EXPENSE INFORMATION........................ C-1
3
SUMMARY INFORMATION
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This Prospectus begins with a summary of key information about each of the
Portfolios of the AllianceBernstein(R) Variable Products Series (VPS) Fund. The
Summary describes a Portfolio's objectives, investment strategies, principal
risks, and fees. You will find additional information about the Portfolios and
their investments beginning on page 56.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
This Summary includes a table for each Portfolio showing its average annual
returns and a bar chart showing its annual returns. The table and the bar chart
provide an indication of the historical risk of an investment in each Portfolio
by showing:
.. how the Portfolio's average annual returns for one, five, and ten years (or
over the life of the Portfolio) compare to those of a broad-based securities
market index; and
.. how the Portfolio's performance changed from year to year over ten years (or
over the life of the Portfolio).
PLEASE NOTE
A Portfolio's past performance, of course, does not necessarily indicate how
it will perform in the future.
As with all investments, you may lose money by investing in the Portfolio.
RISK
WHY IS RISK IMPORTANT?
You should consider risk carefully when investing in a Portfolio. You could
put your money in investments that have very little risk (for example,
certificates of deposit issued by a bank), but these investments would
typically have a lower return than a riskier investment. In other words, you
should get a higher return if your investments have more risk.
We have included a graphic for each Portfolio that shows the Portfolio's risk
profile as compared to our other Variable Products Series Portfolios. The bar
chart for each Portfolio also gives an indication of a Portfolio's overall
risk. A Portfolio whose performance as reflected in the bars does not vary
significantly from year-to-year is a lower-risk investment. Conversely, a
Portfolio with a higher variability of returns is a riskier investment.
This summary lists the principal risks for each Portfolio followed by an
explanation of these risks. Generally, each Portfolio has broad risks that
apply to all funds, such as market risk, as well as specific risks of investing
in particular types of securities, such as foreign (non-U.S.) securities risk,
currency risk or small- or mid-capitalization companies risk. The risks of a
Portfolio may be increased by the use of borrowing techniques or derivatives,
such as futures, options and swaps.
WHAT IS MARKET RISK?
Market risk is the risk that factors affecting the securities markets
generally will cause a possibly adverse change in the value of the securities
owned by a Portfolio. The value of securities may decline simply because of
economic changes or other events that impact large portions of the market.
The factors include real or perceived unfavorable market conditions,
increases in the rate of inflation, and changes in the general outlook for
consumer spending, home sales and mortgage rates, or corporate earnings. All
of the Portfolios are subject to this risk.
WHAT IS INTEREST RATE RISK?
Changes in interest rates affect the value of fixed-income securities. If
interest rates rise, the prices of these securities fall because to earn the
higher rate the fixed principal amount has to be lower. In other words,
fixed-income securities' prices and interest rates move in opposite
directions. Increases in interest rates will cause a Portfolio's net asset
value to decline and, at least in the near term, this decrease in value will
not be offset by higher interest income from new investments. This risk is
higher for fixed-income securities with longer maturities. Shorter and
intermediate-term securities are less sensitive to interest rate changes. The
opposite side of the effect of changes in interest rates is that if interest
rates fall, the prices of fixed-income securities will increase. You, as an
investor, would benefit from decreases in interest rates because your
Portfolio's net asset value would increase.
WHAT IS CREDIT RISK?
The issuers of fixed-income securities may default by failing to make
interest payments or to repay principal in a timely manner. This is referred
to as credit risk. To illustrate, credit risk is virtually non-existent for
securities issued by the U.S. government as well as other major non-U.S.
countries. Credit risk is higher for fixed-income securities issued by
corporations. The degree of credit risk is reflected in credit ratings
described below. Securities with higher credit risks (and lower ratings),
often referred to as high yield securities or junk bonds, generally pay a
higher interest rate to compensate investors for the additional risk.
4
CREDIT RATINGS
Credit ratings of fixed-income securities measure an issuer's expected ability
to pay principal and interest over time. Credit ratings are determined by
ratings organizations, such as Standard & Poor's, Moody's or Fitch. A lower
rating means there is a greater chance that an issuer will fail to meet its
payment obligation or default. The following terms are generally used to
describe the credit quality of debt securities depending on the security's
credit rating or, if unrated, credit quality as determined by the Adviser:
.. investment grade; or
.. below investment grade ("high yield securities" or "junk bonds")
For a further description of credit ratings, see "Appendix A--Bond Ratings." As
noted in Appendix A, the credit rating organizations may modify their ratings
of securities to show relative standing within a rating category, with the
addition of numerical modifiers (1, 2 or 3) in the case of Moody's, and with
the addition of a plus (+) or minus (-) sign in the case of S&P and Fitch, and
with the addition of "high" or "low" for Dominion. A Portfolio may purchase a
security, regardless of any rating modification, provided the security is rated
at or above the Portfolio's minimum rating category. For example, a Portfolio
may purchase a security rated B1 by Moody's, or B- by S&P, provided the
Portfolio may purchase securities rated B. Any reference to ratings by S&P or
Moody's includes equivalent ratings by other ratings agencies.
OTHER INFORMATION
Maturity and Duration
The maturity of a fixed-income security is the date at which the principal
amount of the security is payable. As discussed above, fixed-income securities
with longer maturities will be more volatile because they are more sensitive to
interest rates. To compensate for the increase in risk, however, these
securities generally have a higher yield.
Duration measures a bond or portfolio's sensitivity to interest rate changes.
It is expressed as a number of years. The higher the number, the greater the
risk. Under normal circumstances, for example, if a portfolio has a duration of
four years, its value will change 4% if rates change by 1%; a duration of two
years will result in a 2% change in value, and so on. Thus, shorter duration
bonds result in lower expected volatility.
General
.. The Fund's investment adviser is AllianceBernstein L.P., or the Adviser, a
global investment manager providing diversified services to institutions and
individuals through a broad line of investments including 120 mutual funds.
.. References to "net assets" mean the assets of a Portfolio after liabilities,
plus any borrowings used for investment purposes. In other words, net assets
reflects the value of a Portfolio's investments.
.. Portfolios that have a policy to invest at least 80% of their net assets in
securities indicated by their name, such as real estate or utility industry
securities, will not change these policies without 60 days' prior written
notice to shareholders.
5
AllianceBernstein VPS Money Market Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is maximum current income to the extent
consistent with safety of principal and liquidity.
The Portfolio is a "money market fund" that seeks to maintain a stable net
asset value of $1.00 per share. The Portfolio invests in a portfolio of
high-quality, U.S. dollar-denominated money market securities.
As a money market fund, the Portfolio must meet the requirements of the SEC
Rule 2a-7. The Rule imposes strict requirements on the investment quality,
maturity, and diversification of the Portfolio's investments. Currently, under
Rule 2a-7, the Portfolio's investments must have a remaining maturity of no
more than 397 days and its investments must maintain an average weighted
maturity that does not exceed 90 days.
The Portfolio may invest in:
.. marketable obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its
agencies or instrumentalities;
.. certificates of deposit and bankers' acceptances issued or guaranteed by, or
time deposits maintained at, banks or savings and loan associations
(including foreign branches of U.S. banks or U.S. or foreign branches of
foreign banks) having net assets of more than $500 million;
.. high-quality commercial paper (or, if not rated, commercial paper determined
by the Adviser to be of comparable quality) issued by U.S. or foreign
companies and participation interests in loans made to companies that issue
such commercial paper;
.. adjustable rate obligations;
.. asset-backed securities;
.. restricted securities (i.e., securities subject to legal or contractual
restrictions on resale); and
.. repurchase agreements that are fully collateralized.
The Portfolio may invest up to 25% of its net assets in money market
instruments issued by foreign branches of foreign banks. The Portfolio limits
its investment in illiquid securities to 10% of its net assets. Illiquid
securities include restricted securities, except restricted securities
determined by the Adviser to be liquid in accordance with procedures adopted by
the Fund's Board of Directors.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Interest Rate Risk .Credit Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since
1 Year 5 Years Inception*
-----------------------------------
Portfolio 2.10% 1.39% 2.32%
--------- ------ ------- ----------
You may obtain the most current seven-day yield information of the Portfolio by
calling 800-221-9513 or your financial intermediary.
* Since Inception return information is from June 16, 1999.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
n/a n/a n/a n/a 5.7 3.3 0.9 0.3 0.5 2.1
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 1.45%, 3rd quarter, 2000; and Worst quarter was up 0.04%,
4th quarter, 2003.
6
(This page intentionally left blank.)
AllianceBernstein VPS Large Cap Growth Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is long-term growth of capital.
The Portfolio invests primarily in the equity securities of a limited number of
large, carefully selected, high-quality U.S. companies. The Adviser tends to
focus on those companies that have strong management, superior industry
positions, excellent balance sheets, and superior earnings growth prospects.
The Portfolio has historically invested the majority of its assets in the
common stocks of large-capitalization companies. Under normal circumstances,
the Portfolio will invest at least 80% of its net assets in common stocks of
large-capitalization companies. For these purposes, "large-capitalization
companies" are those that, at the time of investment, have market
capitalizations within the range of market capitalizations of companies
appearing in the Russell 1000(R) Growth Index. While the market capitalizations
of companies in the Russell 1000(R) Growth Index ranged from approximately $952
million to approximately $368 billion as of March 31, 2006, the Portfolio
normally will invest in common stocks of companies with market capitalizations
of at least $5 billion at the time of purchase.
Normally, the Portfolio invests in about 40-60 companies, with the 25 most
highly regarded of these companies usually constituting approximately 70% of
the Portfolio's net assets. The Portfolio is thus atypical from most equity
mutual funds in its focus on a relatively small number of intensively
researched companies. The Portfolio is designed for those seeking to accumulate
capital over time with less volatility than that associated with investment in
smaller companies.
In managing the Portfolio, the Adviser seeks to utilize market volatility
judiciously (assuming no change in company fundamentals), striving to
capitalize on apparently unwarranted price fluctuations, both to purchase or
increase positions on weakness and to sell or reduce overpriced holdings. The
Portfolio normally remains nearly fully invested and does not take significant
cash positions for market timing purposes. During market declines, while adding
to positions in favored stocks, the Portfolio tends to become somewhat more
aggressive, gradually reducing the number of companies represented in its
portfolio. Conversely, in rising markets, while reducing or eliminating fully
valued positions, the Portfolio tends to become somewhat more conservative,
gradually increasing the number of companies represented in its portfolio.
Through this process, the Adviser tends to add to positions on price weakness
and sell into price strength, all else being equal and assuming company
fundamentals are intact. The Adviser uses this active management strategy to
attempt to add incremental performance while seeking to mitigate risk by
enforcing a buy low, sell high discipline.
The Portfolio may invest in synthetic foreign equity securities and depositary
receipts. The Portfolio also may enter into derivatives transactions, such as
option, futures, forwards, and swap agreements.
Prior to May 2, 2005, the Portfolio was known as AllianceBernstein Premier
Growth Portfolio.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Focused Portfolio Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
8
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since
1 Year 5 Years Inception*
---------------------------------------------------
Portfolio 14.89% -2.59% -2.92%
------------------------- ------ ------- ----------
Russell 1000 Growth Index 5.26% -3.58% -4.27%
------------------------- ------ ------- ----------
S&P 500 Index 4.91% 0.54% -0.20%
------------------------- ------ ------- ----------
* Since Inception return information is from July 14, 1999.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
n/a n/a n/a n/a -16.8 -17.4 -30.8 23.4 8.3 14.9
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 14.73%, 4th quarter, 2001; and Worst quarter was down
-18.88%, 3rd quarter, 2001.
9
AllianceBernstein VPS Growth and Income Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is long-term growth of capital.
The Portfolio invests primarily in the equity securities of U.S. companies that
the Adviser believes are undervalued. The Adviser believes that, over time, a
company's stock price will come to reflect its intrinsic economic value. The
Adviser uses a disciplined investment process to evaluate the companies in the
Adviser's extensive research universe and to identify the stocks of companies
that offer the best combination of value and potential for price appreciation.
The Portfolio may invest in companies of any size and in any industry.
The Adviser depends heavily upon the fundamental analysis and research of its
large internal research staff in making investment decisions for the Portfolio.
The research staff follows a primary research universe of approximately 500
largely U.S. companies that are significant participants in their particular
industries. As one of the largest multi-national investment firms, the Adviser
has access to considerable information concerning all of the companies
followed, an in-depth understanding of the products, services, markets and
competition of these companies and a good knowledge of the managements of most
of the companies in its research universe. The Adviser's analysts prepare their
own earnings estimates and financial models for each company followed.
In determining a company's intrinsic economic value, the Adviser takes into
account many factors that it believes bear on the company's ability to perform
in the future, including earnings growth, prospective cash flows, dividend
growth and growth in book value. The Adviser then ranks, at least weekly, each
of the companies in its research universe in the relative order of disparity
between their intrinsic economic value and their stock prices, with companies
with the greatest disparities receiving the highest rankings (i.e., being
considered the most undervalued). The Adviser anticipates that the Portfolio's
portfolio normally will include approximately 65 companies, with substantially
all of those companies ranking in the top three deciles of the Adviser's
valuation model. Not every security deemed to be undervalued is subsequently
purchased by the Portfolio; undervalued securities are further analyzed before
being added to the Portfolio's portfolio. The Adviser will use its research
capability to help best evaluate the potential rewards and risks of investing
in competing undervalued securities. It is the interaction between the
Adviser's research capabilities and the disciplined value model's perception of
value that determines which securities will be purchased or sold by the
Portfolio.
The Adviser recognizes that the perception of what is a "value" stock is
relative and the factors considered in determining whether a stock is a "value"
stock may, and often will, have differing relative significance in different
phases of an economic cycle. Also, at different times, the Portfolio may be
attracted to investments in companies with different market capitalizations
(i.e., large, mid or small capitalization) or companies engaged in particular
types of business (e.g., banks and other financial institutions), although the
Portfolio does not intend to concentrate in any particular industries or
businesses. The Portfolio's portfolio emphasis upon particular industries or
sectors will be a by-product of the stock selection process rather than the
result of assigned targets or ranges.
The Portfolio also invests in high-quality securities of non-U.S. issuers. The
Portfolio may enter into derivatives transactions, such as options, futures,
forwards, and swap agreements.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Foreign Risk
..Industry/Sector Risk .Currency Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
10
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since
1 Year 5 Years Inception*
--------------------------------------------------
Portfolio 4.60% 3.67% 5.07%
------------------------ ------ ------- ----------
Russell 1000 Value Index 7.05% 5.28% 4.32%
------------------------ ------ ------- ----------
* Since Inception return information is from June 1, 1999.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
n/a n/a n/a n/a 13.6 0.2 -22.3 32.2 11.2 4.6
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 17.52%, 2nd quarter, 2003; and Worst quarter was down
-17.79%, 3rd quarter, 2002.
11
AllianceBernstein VPS U.S. Government/High Grade Securities Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is high current income consistent with
preservation of capital.
The Portfolio invests, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its net
assets in U.S. Government or high-grade fixed-income securities rated A or
better by S&P and Moody's or equivalent rating. The Portfolio's investments
include mortgage-backed securities and repurchase agreements relating to U.S.
Government securities. U.S. Government securities in which the Portfolio
invests may include a significant amount of securities issued by
government-sponsored entities, such as FNMA or FHLMC, which are neither issued
nor guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury. The Portfolio also may invest in
investment grade corporate and other debt securities.
The Portfolio will not invest in any security rated below BBB- by S&P or Baa3
by Moody's or equivalent rating. The Portfolio may invest in debt securities
with a range of maturities from short- to long-term. The Portfolio may enter
into derivatives transactions, such as options, futures, forwards, or swap
agreements. The Portfolio may also invest in qualifying bank deposits and enter
into forward commitments.
The Portfolio expects to engage in active and frequent trading of portfolio
securities to achieve its principal investment strategies. A higher rate of
portfolio turnover increases brokerage and other transaction expenses, which
may negatively affect the Portfolio's performance.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Inflation Risk
..Interest Rate Risk .Prepayment Risk
..Credit Risk .Derivatives Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since
1 Year 5 Years Inception*
--------------------------------------------------------------
Portfolio 1.75% 4.78% 5.29%
------------------------------------ ------ ------- ----------
Lehman Brothers U.S. Aggregate Index 2.43% 5.87% 6.33%
------------------------------------ ------ ------- ----------
* Since Inception return information is from June 2, 1999.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
n/a n/a n/a n/a 10.8 7.6 7.5 3.6 3.5 1.8
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 4.55%, 3rd quarter, 2001; and Worst quarter was down
-2.56%, 2nd quarter, 2004.
12
AllianceBernstein VPS High Yield Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is to earn the highest level of current
income available without assuming undue risk by investing principally in
high-yielding fixed-income securities rated Baa or lower by Moody's or BBB or
lower by S&P or Fitch or, if unrated, of comparable quality as determined by
the Adviser. As a secondary objective, the Portfolio seeks capital appreciation.
The Portfolio invests, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its net
assets in high yield fixed-income securities. The Portfolio invests in a
diversified mix of high yield, below investment grade fixed-income securities,
known as "junk bonds." These securities involve greater volatility of price and
risk of principal and income than higher quality debt securities. The Portfolio
is managed to maximize total return by taking advantage of market developments,
yield disparities, and variations in the creditworthiness of issuers. The
Portfolio uses various strategies in attempting to achieve its objective. The
Portfolio may invest in fixed-income securities with a range of maturities from
short- to long-term.
When the spreads between the yields derived from lower-rated securities and
those derived from higher-rated issues are relatively narrow, the Portfolio may
invest in the higher-rated issues since they may provide similar yields with
somewhat less risk. The Portfolio normally does not invest in securities rated
below Caa3 by Moody's or CCC- by S&P or equivalent rating.
The Portfolio may invest up to 25% of its net assets in U.S. Dollar-denominated
and up to 20% of its net assets in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated foreign
fixed-income securities. The Portfolio may buy and sell foreign currencies or
enter into foreign currency exchange contracts principally for the purpose of
preserving the value of foreign securities or in anticipation of purchasing
foreign securities.
The Portfolio may invest in mortgage-related and other asset-backed securities,
forward commitment and when-issued securities, U.S. Government securities,
municipal securities, standby-commitments, and may use other investment
techniques. The Portfolio may invest, without limit, in derivatives, such as
options, futures, forwards, or swap agreements.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Foreign Risk
..Interest Rate Risk .Currency Risk
..Credit Risk .Derivatives Risk
..Inflation Risk .Liquidity Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since
1 year Inception*
----------------------------------------------------------------
Portfolio 1.54% 10.64%
---------------------------------------------- ------ ----------
Lehman Brothers High Yield (2% constrained)
Index 2.76% 13.30%
---------------------------------------------- ------ ----------
Credit Suisse First Boston High Yield (CSFBHY)
Index 2.25% 13.73%
---------------------------------------------- ------ ----------
* Since Inception return information is from July 22, 2002.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 22.2 7.6 1.5
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 7.17%, 2nd quarter, 2003; and Worst quarter was down
-1.38%, 1st quarter, 2005.
13
AllianceBernstein VPS Balanced Shares Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is total return consistent with reasonable
risk, through a combination of income and long-term growth of capital.
The Portfolio invests in a diversified portfolio of equity and fixed-income
securities. The percentage of the Portfolio's assets invested in each type of
security will vary. Normally, the Portfolio's investments will consist of about
60% in stocks, but stocks may comprise up to 75% of its investments. The
Portfolio will not purchase a security if as a result less than 25% of its net
assets will be in fixed-income securities. The Portfolio may invest up to 20%
of its assets in high yield securities (securities rated below BBB- by
Standard & Poor's Rating Services). As an operating policy, the Portfolio will
invest no more than 25% of its investments in high yield debt securities in
securities rated CCC- or below.
The Adviser depends heavily upon the fundamental analysis and research of its
large internal research staff in making investment decisions for the Portfolio.
The research staff follows a primary research universe of approximately 500
largely U.S. companies that are significant participants in their particular
industries. As one of the largest multi-national investment firms, the Adviser
has access to considerable information concerning all of the companies
followed, an in-depth understanding of the products, services, markets and
competition of these companies and a good knowledge of the managements of most
of the companies in its research universe. The Adviser's analysts prepare their
own earnings estimates and financial models for each company followed.
In determining a company's intrinsic economic value, the Adviser takes into
account many factors that it believes bear on the company's ability to perform
in the future, including earnings growth, prospective cash flows, dividend
growth and growth in book value. The Adviser then ranks, at least weekly, each
of the companies in its research universe in the relative order of disparity
between their intrinsic economic value and their stock prices, with companies
with the greatest disparities receiving the highest rankings (i.e., being
considered the most undervalued). The Adviser anticipates that the Portfolio's
portfolio normally will include approximately 45 companies, with substantially
all of those companies ranking in the top three deciles of the Adviser's
valuation model. Not every security deemed to be undervalued is subsequently
purchased by the Portfolio; undervalued securities are further analyzed before
being added to the Portfolio's portfolio. The Adviser will use its research
capability to help best evaluate the potential rewards and risks of investing
in competing undervalued securities. It is the interaction between the
Adviser's research capabilities and the disciplined value model's perception of
value that determines which securities will be purchased or sold by the
Portfolio.
The Adviser recognizes that the perception of what is a "value" stock is
relative and the factors considered in determining whether a stock is a "value"
stock may, and often will, have differing relative significance in different
phases of an economic cycle. Also, at different times, the Portfolio may be
attracted to investments in companies with different market capitalizations
(i.e., large, mid or small capitalization) or companies engaged in particular
types of business (e.g., banks and other financial institutions), although the
Portfolio does not intend to concentrate in any particular industries or
businesses. The Portfolio's portfolio emphasis upon particular industries or
sectors will be a by-product of the stock selection process rather than the
result of assigned targets or ranges.
The Portfolio invests in short- and long-term debt securities, including U.S.
Government and agency securities and preferred and common stocks in such
proportions and of such type as the Adviser deems best adapted to the current
economic and market outlooks. The Portfolio also may invest in equity and
fixed-income securities of non-U.S. issuers. The Portfolio may enter into
derivatives transactions, such as options, futures, forwards, and swap
agreements.
Prior to February 1, 2006, the Portfolio was known as AllianceBernstein Total
Return Portfolio.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Allocation Risk
..Interest Rate Risk .Foreign Risk
..Credit Risk .Currency Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
14
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since
1 Year Inception*
---------------------------------------------------------
Portfolio 3.61% 4.46%
--------------------------------------- ------ ----------
Russell 1000 Value Index 7.07% 8.98%
--------------------------------------- ------ ----------
Lehman Brothers Government/Credit Index 2.35% 4.98%
--------------------------------------- ------ ----------
60% Russell 1000 Value Index/40% LB
Government/Credit Index 5.18% 7.38%
--------------------------------------- ------ ----------
* Since Inception return information is from October 26, 2001.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a -10.8 18.8 8.8 3.6
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 10.78%, 2nd quarter, 2003; and Worst quarter was down
-8.50%, 2nd quarter, 2002.
15
AllianceBernstein VPS International Research Growth Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is long-term growth of capital.
The Portfolio invests primarily in an international portfolio of equity
securities of companies within various market sectors selected by the Adviser
for their growth potential. Examples of the types of market sectors into which
the Adviser may invest the Portfolio's assets include, but are not limited to,
telecommunications, information technology, health care, financial services,
infrastructure, energy and natural resources, and consumer growth. A senior
industry analyst for each sector is responsible for stock selection within that
sector.
The Adviser's International Research Growth Portfolio Oversight Group, in
consultation with the research sector heads, is responsible for determining the
market sectors into which the Portfolio's assets are invested and the
percentage allocation into each sector. The Adviser allocates the Portfolio's
investments among the selected market sectors based on its assessment of both
current and forecasted investment conditions and opportunities.
Within each sector, stock selection emphasizes investment in companies
representing the industry analyst groups' top picks for their respective
sectors. The Portfolio invests, under normal circumstances, in the equity
securities of companies domiciled in at least three countries (and normally
substantially more) other than the United States. The Portfolio invests in
securities of companies in both developed and emerging markets countries. The
Adviser expects that normally the Portfolio's portfolio will tend to emphasize
investments of companies with market capitalizations of at least $3 billion at
the time of investment, although the Portfolio may invest in companies with
smaller market capitalizations from time to time.
The Adviser depends heavily upon the fundamental analysis and research of its
large global equity research team situated in numerous locations around the
world. Its global equity analysts follow a research universe of approximately
900 companies outside the U.S. As one of the largest multi-national investment
management firms, the Adviser has access to considerable information concerning
the companies in its research universe, an in-depth understanding of the
products, services, markets and competition of these companies, and a good
knowledge of their management. Research emphasis is placed on the
identification of companies whose superior prospective earnings growth is not
fully reflected in current market valuations.
Geographic distribution of the Portfolio's investments among countries or
regions also will be a product of the stock selection process rather than a
pre-determined allocation. While the Portfolio may engage in currency hedging
programs in periods in which the Adviser perceives extreme exchange rate risk,
the Portfolio normally will not make significant use of currency hedging
strategies.
The Portfolio may invest in convertible securities, rights or warrants, forward
commitments and standby commitment agreements, and depositary receipts. The
Portfolio also may enter into derivatives transactions, such as options,
futures, forwards, and swap agreements.
Prior to February 1, 2006, the Portfolio was known as AllianceBernstein
International Portfolio.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Currency Risk
..Foreign Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
16
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since
1 Year Inception*
-----------------------------------------------------
Portfolio 18.85% 11.82%
----------------------------------- ------ ----------
MSCI AC World ex U.S. Index (net)** 16.62% 14.26%
----------------------------------- ------ ----------
MSCI EAFE Index (net)** 13.54% 12.21%
----------------------------------- ------ ----------
* Since Inception return information is from October 26, 2001.
**The MSCI AC World ex U.S. Index (net) and the MSCI EAFE Index (net) reflect
the reinvestment of dividends net of non-U.S. withholding taxes.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a -15.5 31.1 17.4 18.9
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 18.30%, 2nd quarter, 2003; and Worst quarter was down
-22.31%, 3rd quarter, 2002.
17
AllianceBernstein VPS Global Bond Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is to provide a high level of return
through a combination of current income and capital appreciation by investing
in a globally diversified portfolio of high-quality debt securities denominated
in the U.S. Dollar and a range of foreign currencies.
The Portfolio invests, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its net
assets in bonds and other fixed-income securities. The Portfolio invests in
U.S. Government securities, foreign government or supranational organization
debt securities, corporate debt obligations, and commercial paper of banks and
bank holding companies. The Portfolio's foreign investments are generally
denominated in foreign currencies.
The Portfolio seeks to minimize investment risk by limiting its investments to
high-quality fixed-income securities and normally invests in securities rates
in the two highest ratings categories. The Portfolio's investments are expected
to have an average weighted maturity that varies between one year or less and
10 years.
In the past, fixed-income securities offered by certain foreign governments
have provided higher investment returns than U.S. government fixed-income
securities. The relative performance of various countries' fixed-income markets
historically has reflected wide variations relating to the unique
characteristics of each country's economy. Year-to-year fluctuations in certain
markets have been significant, and negative returns have been experienced in
various markets from time to time. The Adviser believes that investment in a
composite of foreign fixed-income markets and in the U.S. government and
corporate bond market is less risky than a portfolio invested exclusively in
foreign fixed-income securities, and provides investors with more opportunities
for attractive total return than a portfolio invested exclusively in U.S.
fixed-income securities.
The Portfolio intends to spread risk among the capital markets and normally
invests at least 65% of its net assets in fixed-income securities of at least
three countries. The Portfolio invests approximately 25% of its net assets in
U.S. Dollar-denominated fixed-income securities. The Portfolio invests only in
securities of issuers in countries whose governments are deemed stable by the
Adviser depending on its evaluation of political and economic conditions
affecting a country as well as recent market experience. The percentage of the
Portfolio's assets invested in the fixed-income securities of the government
of, or a company based in, a particular country or denominated in a particular
currency varies depending on the relative yields of the securities, the
economies of the countries in which the investments are made and the countries'
financial markets, the interest rate climate of these countries and the
relationship of the countries' currencies to the U.S. Dollar. Currency is
judged on the basis of fundamental economic criteria (e.g., relative inflation
levels and trends, growth rate forecasts, balance of payments status, and
economic policies) as well as technical and political data.
The Portfolio expects to engage in active and frequent trading of portfolio
securities to achieve its principal investment strategies. A higher rate of
portfolio turnover increases brokerage and other transaction expenses, which
may negatively affect the Portfolio's performance.
For hedging purposes, the Portfolio may enter into forward currency exchange
contracts. The Portfolio also may enter into derivatives transactions, such as
options, futures, forwards, and swap agreements. The Portfolio is
"non-diversified", which means that it invests more of its assets in a smaller
number of issuers than many other funds.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Inflation Risk
..Interest Rate Risk .Foreign Risk
..Credit Risk .Currency Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
18
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since
1 Year 5 Years Inception*
-------------------------------------------------------------
Portfolio -7.87% 5.72% 4.91%
----------------------------------- ------ ------- ----------
S&P Citigroup World Government Bond
Index (unhedged) -6.88% 6.92% 5.71%
----------------------------------- ------ ------- ----------
* Since Inception return information is from July 15, 1999.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
n/a n/a n/a n/a 1.0 -0.6 17.0 13.1 9.3 -7.9
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 10.18%, 2nd quarter, 2002; and Worst quarter was down
-3.32%, 2nd quarter, 2004.
19
AllianceBernstein VPS Americas Government Income Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is to maximize current income, consistent
with what the Adviser considers to be prudent investment risk, that is
available from a portfolio of debt securities issued or guaranteed by the
governments of the United States, Canada, and Mexico, their political
subdivisions (including Canadian Provinces, but excluding states of the United
States), agencies, instrumentalities or authorities ("Government Securities").
The Portfolio normally invests at least 80% of its net assets in fixed-income
securities of issuers located in countries in North, Central, or South America
and at least 80% of its net assets in government securities. The Portfolio
primarily invests in fixed-income securities issued or guaranteed by: (i) the
federal governments of the United States, Canada, and Mexico;
(ii) government-related entities in the United States, Canada, and Mexico; and
(iii) the provincial governments of Canada and Mexico. The Portfolio invests in
investment grade securities denominated in the U.S. Dollar, the Canadian
Dollar, and the Mexican Peso and expects to maintain at least 25% of its assets
in U.S. Dollar denominated securities.
The Adviser will actively manage the Portfolio's assets in relation to market
conditions and general economic conditions and adjust the Portfolio's
investments in an effort to best enable the Portfolio to achieve its investment
objective. Thus, the percentage of the Portfolio's assets invested in a
particular country or denominated in a particular currency will vary in
accordance with the Adviser's assessment of the relative yield and appreciation
potential of such securities and the relationship of the country's currency to
the U.S. Dollar. To the extent that its assets are not invested in Government
Securities, the Portfolio may invest the balance of its net assets in
investment grade fixed-income securities issued by, and denominated in the
local currencies of, governments of countries located in Central and South
America or any of their political subdivisions, agencies, instrumentalities or
authorities, provided that such securities are denominated in their local
currencies. The Portfolio limits its investments in fixed-income securities
issued by the governmental entities of any one such country to 10% of its net
assets. These investments are investment grade securities generally denominated
in each country's currency. The Portfolio may invest in fixed-income securities
with a range of maturities from short- to long-term.
The Portfolio may use significant borrowings for leverage or may otherwise
leverage its assets through, for example, the use of reverse repurchase
agreements. The Portfolio may invest in mortgage-related securities and zero
coupon securities, variable, floating, and inverse floating rate instruments,
and enter into standby commitment agreements and forward commitments. The
Portfolio also may enter into derivatives transactions, such as options,
futures, forwards, and swap agreements.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Foreign Risk
..Interest Rate Risk .Currency Risk
..Credit Risk .Leverage Risk
..Inflation Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
20
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since
1 Year Inception*
--------------------------------------------------------------
Portfolio 8.33% 7.40%
-------------------------------------------- ------ ----------
Lehman Brothers U.S. Aggregate Index 2.43% 4.53%
-------------------------------------------- ------ ----------
Lehman Brothers Intermediate-Term Government 1.70% 3.04%
Index
-------------------------------------------- ------ ----------
* Since Inception return information is from July 22, 2002.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 7.2 4.7 8.3
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 6.49%, 2nd quarter, 2003; and Worst quarter was down
-5.19%, 2nd quarter, 2004.
21
AllianceBernstein VPS Global Dollar Government Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is to seek a high level of current income.
Its secondary investment objective is capital appreciation.
The Portfolio invests, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its net
assets in government securities. The Portfolio invests at least 65% of its net
assets in sovereign debt obligations. The Portfolio's investments in sovereign
debt obligations will emphasize debt obligations issued by countries in the
J.P. Morgan Emerging Markets Bond Index Global, which currently includes
approximately 31 countries whose economies are concluded to be developing or
emerging from underdevelopment.
The Portfolio also may invest in U.S. and non-U.S. corporate fixed-income
securities. The Portfolio invests substantially all of its assets in
lower-rated securities or unrated securities of equivalent quality. The
Portfolio's investments in sovereign debt obligations and corporate debt
securities are U.S. Dollar-denominated. The Portfolio may invest in debt
securities with a range of maturities from short- to long-term.
The Portfolio's non-U.S. investments emphasize emerging markets and developing
countries. The Portfolio limits its investments in the sovereign debt
obligations of any one country to less than 25% of its net assets, although the
Portfolio may invest up to 30% of its net assets in the sovereign debt
obligations and corporate fixed-income securities of issuers in each of the
countries that constitute part of the Portfolio's focus, including Brazil,
Mexico, the Philippines, Russia, Turkey and Venezuela. Other countries that the
Adviser anticipates will provide investment
opportunities for the Portfolio include, among others, Columbia, the Dominican
Republic, Ecuador, Lebanon, Malaysia, Panama, Peru, Poland, South Africa and
the Ukraine. The Portfolio expects that it will not invest more than 10% of its
net assets in any other single foreign country.
The Portfolio may use leverage for investment purposes by entering into
transactions such as reverse repurchase agreements and dollar rolls. The
Portfolio may invest in fixed and floating rate loans to sovereign debt
issuers, structured securities, variable, floating, and inverse floating rate
instruments, loan participations and assignments, and may use other investment
techniques. The Portfolio may enter into derivatives transactions, such as
options, futures, forwards, and swap agreements. The Portfolio also may enter
into standby commitment agreements and forward commitments.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Foreign Risk
..Interest Rate Risk .Currency Risk
..Credit Risk .Derivatives Risk
..Inflation Risk .Leverage Risk
..Emerging Market Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since
1 Year Inception*
---------------------------------------
Portfolio 9.35% 18.47%
--------------------- ------ ----------
JPM EMBI+ Index 11.86% 21.17%
--------------------- ------ ----------
JPM EMBI Global Index 10.73% 19.26%
--------------------- ------ ----------
* Since Inception return information is from July 22, 2002.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 33.3 9.8 9.4
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 12.12%, 2nd quarter, 2003; and Worst quarter was down
-7.07%, 2nd quarter, 2004.
22
AllianceBernstein VPS Utility Income Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is current income and long-term growth of
capital.
The Portfolio invests primarily in income-producing equity securities. Under
normal circumstances, the Portfolio invests at least 80% of its net assets in
securities of companies in the utility industries. The Portfolio invests in
securities of utility companies in the electric, telecommunications, gas, and
water utility industries. The Portfolio may invest in both U.S. and non-U.S.
utility companies, although the Portfolio will limit its investments in issuers
in any one non-U.S. country to no more than 15% of its net assets. The
Portfolio invests at least 65% of its net assets in income-producing
securities, but there is otherwise no limit on the allocation of the
Portfolio's investments between equity securities and fixed-income securities.
The Portfolio may maintain up to 35% of its net assets in lower-rated
securities.
The Portfolio seeks to take advantage of the characteristics and historical
performance of securities of utility companies, many of which pay regular
dividends and increase their common stock dividends over time. The Portfolio
considers a company to be in the utilities industry if, during the most recent
twelve-month period, at least 50% of the company's gross revenues, on a
consolidated basis, were derived from its utilities activities.
The Portfolio may invest up to 20% of its net assets in equity and fixed-income
securities of domestic and non-U.S. corporate and governmental issuers other
than utility companies. The Portfolio may enter into derivatives transactions,
such as options, futures, forwards, and swap agreements. The Portfolio also may
enter into forward commitments and standby commitment agreements.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Industry/Sector Risk
..Interest Rate Risk .Foreign Risk
..Credit Risk .Currency Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since
1 Year Inception*
--------------------------------------------------
Portfolio 15.76% 21.17%
-------------------------------- ------ ----------
S&P 500 GICS Utilities Composite 16.83% 17.55%
-------------------------------- ------ ----------
* Since Inception return information is from July 22, 2002.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 19.6 24.0 15.8
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 14.56%, 2nd quarter, 2003; and Worst quarter was down
-3.97%, 1st quarter, 2003.
23
AllianceBernstein VPS Growth Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is long-term growth of capital.
The Portfolio seeks to achieve its objective by investing primarily in equity
securities of companies with favorable earnings outlooks and whose long-term
growth rates are expected to exceed that of the U.S. economy over time. The
Portfolio emphasizes investments in large- and mid-cap companies. Investment
selections are made from a universe of more than 500 covered securities. The
Portfolio has the flexibility to invest across the capitalization spectrum
reflecting the Adviser's internal research.
The Portfolio may enter into derivatives transactions, such as options,
futures, or forwards agreements. The Portfolio may invest in zero coupon
securities and payment-in-kind bonds, depositary receipts, and asset-backed
securities. The Portfolio also may enter into forward commitments.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Capitalization Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since
1 Year 5 Years Inception*
-----------------------------------------------------
Portfolio 11.64% -1.16% -0.46%
--------------------------- ------ ------- ----------
Russell 3000 Growth Index** 5.17% -3.15% -3.39%
--------------------------- ------ ------- ----------
S&P 500 Stock Index 4.91% 0.54% 0.09%
--------------------------- ------ ------- ----------
Russell 3000 Index 6.13% 1.58% 1.28%
--------------------------- ------ ------- ----------
* Since Inception return information is from June 1, 1999.
**The Portfolio's benchmark has changed from the Russell 3000 Index to the
Russell 3000 Growth Index. The Adviser believes that the Russell 3000 Growth
Index more closely approximates the Portfolio's investments.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
n/a n/a n/a n/a -17.8 -23.7 -28.3 34.7 14.5 11.6
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 16.33%, 4th quarter, 2001; and Worst quarter was down
-23.13%, 1st quarter, 2001.
24
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AllianceBernstein VPS International Growth Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is long-term growth of capital.
The Portfolio invests primarily in an international portfolio of equity
securities of companies located in both developed and emerging countries. The
Portfolio's investment process relies upon comprehensive fundamental company
research produced by the Adviser's large research team of over 40 non-U.S.
analysts covering both developed and emerging markets around the globe.
Research driving stock selection is the primary driver of the Portfolio's
return and all other decisions, such as country allocation, are generally the
result of the stock selection process. The Portfolio's portfolio managers and
the International Research Growth Portfolio Oversight Group, which are
responsible for determining the market sectors into which the Portfolio's
assets are invested and the percentage allocation into each sector, use the
Adviser's research recommendations to assess investments for the Portfolio.
They also consider input from the heads of global sector research with the goal
of identifying the most attractive portfolio candidates that display superior
earnings growth and reasonable valuations.
The Portfolio Management Team then builds a portfolio concentrated in our best
research-driven investment ideas which capitalizes on the insights of our
fundamental research within the optimal risk/reward framework. The Portfolio's
portfolio consists of approximately 100-130 stocks. The International Research
Growth Portfolio Oversight Group regularly reviews the country and sector
allocations within the Portfolio to monitor the Portfolio's risk profile and to
make appropriate adjustments. The Portfolio invests, under normal
circumstances, in the equity securities of companies based in at least three
countries (and normally substantially more) other than the United States.
The Portfolio's investments include investments in securities of companies that
are established as a result of privatizations of state enterprises. These
investments may be in the initial offering of publicly traded equity securities
of a government- or state-owned or controlled company or enterprise, through
the purchase of securities of a current or former state enterprise following
its initial equity offering, or through the privately negotiated purchases of
stock or other equity interests in a state enterprise that has not yet
conducted an initial equity offering. Because privatizations are integral to a
country's economic restructuring, securities sold in initial offerings may be
particularly attractive investments since they often are priced attractively to
secure the issuer's successful transition to private sector ownership.
The Portfolio also may invest in debt securities and convertible debt
securities. The Portfolio may maintain no more than 5% of its net assets in
lower-rated securities.
The Portfolio may enter into derivatives transactions, such as options,
futures, forwards, and swap agreements. The Portfolio may invest in depositary
receipts, make short sales and enter into standby commitment agreements and
forward commitments.
Prior to February 1, 2006, the portfolio was known as the AllianceBernstein
Worldwide Privatization Portfolio.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Foreign Risk
..Emerging Market Risk .Currency Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
26
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since
1 Year 5 Years Inception*
-------------------------------------------------------------
Portfolio 20.55% 11.11% 6.05%
----------------------------------- ------ ------- ----------
MSCI AC World ex U.S. Index (net)** 16.62% 6.27% N/A
----------------------------------- ------ ------- ----------
MSCI World ex U.S. Index (net)** 14.47% 4.92% 3.11%
----------------------------------- ------ ------- ----------
* Since Inception return information is from July 3, 2000.
**The MSCI AC World ex U.S. Index (net) and the MSCI World ex U.S. Index (net)
reflect the reinvestment of dividends net of non-U.S. withholding taxes.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a -17.3 -4.3 43.1 24.0 20.6
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 20.55%, 2nd quarter, 2003; and Worst quarter was down
-16.89%, 3rd quarter, 2001.
27
AllianceBernstein VPS Global Technology Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is long-term growth of capital.
The Portfolio invests primarily in securities of companies expected to benefit
from technological advances and improvements (i.e., companies that use
technology extensively in the development of new or improved products or
processes). The Portfolio will normally invest at least 80% of its net assets
in the securities of these companies. The Portfolio invests in a global
portfolio of securities issued by U.S. and non-U.S. companies selected for
their capital appreciation potential. The Adviser adjusts the Portfolio's
exposure to particular national economies based on its perception of the most
favorable markets and issuers. The percentage of the Portfolio's assets
invested in securities of companies in a particular country or denominated in a
particular currency varies in accordance with the Adviser's assessment of the
appreciation potential of such securities.
The Portfolio may invest in any company and industry and in any type of
security with potential for capital appreciation. It invests in well-known,
established companies as well as new or unseasoned companies. The Portfolio
normally invests substantially all its assets in equity securities, but it also
may invest in debt securities offering an opportunity for price appreciation.
The Portfolio will invest in listed and unlisted securities. The Portfolio also
may invest in U.S. Government and foreign government securities. The Portfolio
may seek income by writing listed call options.
The Portfolio may invest in depository receipts, including ADRs, EDRs, GDRs or
other securities representing securities of companies based in countries other
than the United States. The Portfolio also may invest in international warrants
and synthetic foreign equity securities, referred to as "local access
products," "participation notes" or "low exercise price warrants." The
Portfolio may enter into derivatives transactions such as options, futures,
forward, or swap agreements.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Emerging Market Risk
..Industry/Sector Risk .Currency Risk
..Foreign Risk .Capitalization Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
28
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since
1 Year 5 Years Inception*
------------------------------------------------------
Portfolio 3.65% -7.44% -4.32%
--------------------------- ------- ------- ----------
MSCI World IT Index (net)** 4.81% -7.19% -8.26%
--------------------------- ------- ------- ----------
MSCI World Index (net)** 9.49% 2.18% 1.98%
--------------------------- ------- ------- ----------
NASDAQ Composite Index 1.37% -2.25% -3.45%
--------------------------- ------- ------- ----------
* Since Inception return information is from September 22, 1999.
**The MSCI World IT Index (net) and the MSCI World Index (net) reflect the
reinvestment of dividends net of non-U.S. withholding taxes.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
n/a n/a n/a n/a -21.7 -25.5 -41.8 43.8 5.1 3.7
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 34.19%, 4th quarter, 2001; and Worst quarter was down
-35.23%, 3rd quarter, 2001.
29
AllianceBernstein VPS Small Cap Growth Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is long-term growth of capital.
The Portfolio generally invests in a widely diversified portfolio of equity
securities spread among many industries that offer the possibility of
above-average earnings growth. Under normal circumstances, the Portfolio
invests at least 80% of its net assets in equity securities of smaller
companies. For these purposes, "smaller companies" are those that, at the time
of investment, fall within the lowest 20% of the total U.S. equity market
capitalization (excluding, for purposes of this calculation, companies with
market capitalizations of less than $10 million). Because the Portfolio's
definition of smaller companies is dynamic, the upper limit on market
capitalization will change with the markets. As of December 31, 2005, there
were approximately 100 smaller companies, and those smaller companies had
market capitalizations ranging up to approximately $3.54 billion. Normally, the
Portfolio invests in about 100-125 companies.
The Portfolio invests in any company and industry and in any type of security
with potential for capital appreciation. It invests in well-known and
established companies and in new and unseasoned companies. The Portfolio's
investment policies, which are aggressive, emphasize investments in quality
companies that are demonstrating improving fundamentals and favorable earnings
momentum. When selecting securities, the Adviser looks for companies that have
strong, experienced management teams, strong mar- ket positions, and the
potential to support above-average earnings growth rates. In making specific
investment decisions for the Portfolio, the Adviser will employ a "bottom-up"
stock selection process. The Portfolio can periodically invest in the
securities of companies that are expected to appreciate due to a development
particularly or uniquely applicable to that company regardless of general
business conditions or movements of the market as a whole. Because the
Portfolio's investment policies are aggressive, an investment in the Portfolio
is risky and investors who want assured income or preservation of capital
should not invest in the Portfolio.
The Portfolio invests principally in equity securities, but it also invests to
a limited degree in non-convertible bonds and preferred stock. The Portfolio
invests in listed and unlisted U.S. and non-U.S. securities. The Portfolio may
enter into derivatives transactions, such as options, futures, forwards, and
swap agreements. The Portfolio also may invest in depositary receipts.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Foreign Risk
..Capitalization Risk .Currency Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
30
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since
1 Year 5 Years Inception*
---------------------------------------------------
Portfolio 4.86% 1.09% -0.57%
------------------------- ------ ------- ----------
Russell 2000 Growth Index 4.15% 2.28% -1.03%
------------------------- ------ ------- ----------
* Since Inception return information is from August 10, 2000.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a -12.9 -32.1 48.7 14.4 4.9
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 25.38%, 4th quarter, 2001; and Worst quarter was down
-28.09%, 3rd quarter, 2001.
31
AllianceBernstein VPS Real Estate Investment Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is total return from long-term growth of
capital and income.
Under normal circumstances, the Portfolio invests at least 80% of its net
assets in "REITs" and other real estate industry companies. The Portfolio
invests in real estate companies that the Adviser believes have strong property
fundamentals and management teams. The Portfolio seeks to invest in real estate
companies whose underlying portfolios are diversified geographically and by
property type.
The Portfolio's research and investment process is designed to identify those
companies with strong property fundamentals and strong management teams. In
selecting real estate equity securities, the Adviser's analysis will focus on
determining the degree to which the company involved can achieve sustainable
growth in cash flow and dividend-paying capability. The Adviser believes that
the primary determinant of this capability is the economic viability of
property markets in which the company operates and that the secondary
determinant of this capability is the ability of management to add value
through strategic focus and operating expertise. The Portfolio will purchase
real estate equity securities when, in the judgment of the Adviser, their
market price does not adequately reflect this potential. In making this
determination, the Adviser will take into account fundamental trends in
underlying property markets as determined by proprietary models, site visits
conducted by individuals knowledgeable in local real estate markets,
price-earnings ratios (as defined for real estate companies), cash flow growth
and stability, the relationship between asset value and market price of the
securities, dividend-payment history, and such other factors that the Adviser
may determine from time to time to be relevant.
The Portfolio may invest in mortgage-backed securities, which are securities
that directly or indirectly represent participations in, or are collateralized
by and payable from, mortgage loans secured by real property. These securities
include mortgage pass-through certificates, real estate mortgage investment
conduit certificates ("REMICs") and collateralized mortgage obligations
("CMOs"). The Portfolio also may invest in short-term investment grade debt
securities and other fixed-income securities.
The Portfolio may enter into derivatives transactions, including options,
futures, forwards and swap agreements. The Portfolio may invest in foreign
securities and enter into forward commitments and standby commitment agreements.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Prepayment Risk
..Industry/Sector Risk .Foreign Risk
..Interest Rate Risk .Currency Risk
..Credit Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
32
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since
1 Year Inception*
-------------------------------------
Portfolio 11.40% 20.94%
------------------- ------ ----------
NAREIT Equity Index 12.16% 19.86%
------------------- ------ ----------
* Since Inception return information is from April 24, 2001
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 2.3 39.0 35.3 11.4
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 16.70%, 4th quarter, 2004; and Worst quarter was down
-9.39%, 3rd quarter, 2002.
33
AllianceBernstein VPS International Value Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is long-term growth of capital.
The Portfolio will invest primarily in a diversified portfolio of equity
securities of established companies selected from more than 40 industries and
more than 40 developed and emerging market countries. The Portfolio normally
invests in companies in at least three countries other than United States.
These countries currently include the developed nations in Europe and the Far
East, Canada, Australia and emerging market countries worldwide. The Portfolio
invests in companies that are determined by the Adviser's Bernstein unit to be
undervalued, using a fundamental value approach. In selecting securities for
the Portfolio's portfolio, Bernstein uses its fundamental and quantitative
research to identify companies whose long-term earnings power is not reflected
in the current market price of their securities.
Bernstein's fundamental value approach to equity investing generally defines
value as the relationship between a security's current price and its intrinsic
economic value, as measured by long-term earnings prospects. In each market,
this approach seeks to identify a universe of securities that are considered to
be undervalued because they are attractively priced relative to their future
earnings power. Accordingly, forecasting corporate earnings, free cash flow and
dividend-paying capability is at the heart of the fundamental value approach.
Bernstein's fundamental analysis depends heavily upon its large internal
research staff. The research staff begins with a global research universe of
approximately 2,500 international and emerging market companies. Teams within
the research staff cover a given industry worldwide, to better understand each
company's competitive position in a global context.
Bernstein's company and industry analysts develop earnings estimates and
financial models for each company analyzed. Bernstein identifies and quantifies
the critical variables that influence a business's performance and uses this
research insight to forecast each company's long-term prospects and expected
returns. As one of the largest multi-national investment firms, the Adviser and
its Bernstein unit have global access to considerable information concerning
all of the companies followed, an in-depth understanding of the products,
services, markets and competition of these companies and a good knowledge of
the management of most of the companies in the research universe. A company's
financial performance is typically projected over a full economic cycle,
including a trough and a peak, within the context of forecasts for real
economic growth, inflation and interest rate changes. As a result, forecasts of
near-term economic events are generally not of major consequence.
Senior investment professionals, including the Portfolio's portfolio managers,
carefully review the research process to ensure that the analysts have
appropriately considered key issues facing each company, that forecasts of a
company's future are compatible with its history, and that all forecasts use
consistent analytic frameworks and economic assumptions.
Once Bernstein has applied its fundamental analysis to determine the intrinsic
economic value of each of the companies in its research universe, the companies
are ranked in order of the highest to lowest risk-adjusted expected return.
The Portfolio does not simply purchase the top-ranked securities. Rather,
Bernstein considers aggregate portfolio characteristics when deciding how much
of each security to purchase for the Portfolio. Bernstein's quantitative
analysts build valuation and risk models to ensure that the Portfolio's
portfolio is constructed to obtain an effective balance of risk and return. By
evaluating overall regional, country and currency exposures, sector
concentration, degree of undervaluation and other subtle similarities among
investments, Bernstein selects those top-ranked securities that also tend to
diversify the Portfolio's risk.
A disparity between a company's current stock price and the assessment of
intrinsic value can arise, at least in part, as a result of adverse, short-term
market reactions to recent events or trends. In order to reduce the risk that
an undervalued security will be purchased before such an adverse market
reaction has run its course, Bernstein also analyzes relative return trends
(also called "momentum") so as to better time new purchases and sales of
securities. A security generally will be sold when it reaches fair value.
Currencies can have a dramatic impact on equity returns, significantly adding
to returns in some years and greatly diminishing them in others. Currency and
equity positions are evaluated separately. Bernstein may seek to hedge the
currency exposure resulting from securities positions when it finds the
currency exposure unattractive. To hedge a portion of its currency risk, the
Portfolio may from time to time invest in currency futures contracts or
currency forward currency exchange contracts.
34
The Portfolio may enter into derivatives transactions, such as options,
futures, forwards, and swap agreements. The Portfolio may invest in depositary
receipts, instruments of supranational entities denominated in the currency of
any country, securities of multinational companies and "semi-governmental
securities" and enter into forward commitments.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Currency Risk
..Foreign Risk .Emerging Market Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since
1 Year Inception*
-----------------------------------------
Portfolio 16.58% 15.91%
----------------------- ------ ----------
MSCI EAFE Index (net)** 13.54% 9.19%
----------------------- ------ ----------
* Since Inception return information is from August 15, 2001.
**The MSCI EAFE Index (net) reflects the reinvestment of dividends net of
non-U.S. withholding taxes.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a -5.4 44.0 24.9 16.6
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 23.82%, 2nd quarter, 2003; and Worst quarter was down
-21.68%, 3rd quarter, 2002.
35
AllianceBernstein VPS Small/Mid Cap Value Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
0BJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is long-term growth of capital.
The Portfolio invests primarily in a diversified portfolio of equity securities
of small- to mid-capitalization U.S. companies, generally representing 60 to
110 companies. For purposes of this policy, "small- to mid-capitalization
companies" are those that, at the time of investment, fall within the
capitalization range between the smallest company in the Russell 2500(TM) Value
Index and the greater of $5 billion or the market capitalization of the largest
company in the Russell 2500(TM) Value Index. Under normal circumstances, the
Portfolio will invest at least 80% of its net assets in these types of
securities. The Portfolio invests in companies that are determined by the
Adviser to be undervalued, using its Bernstein unit's fundamental value
approach. In selecting securities for the Portfolio's portfolio, Bernstein uses
its fundamental research to identify companies whose long-term earnings power
is not reflected in the current market price of their securities.
Because the Portfolio's definition of small- to mid-capitalization companies is
dynamic, the lower and upper limits on market capitalization will change with
the markets. As of December 31, 2005, there were approximately 1,700 small- to
mid-capitalization companies, representing a market capitalization range from
nearly $40 million to approximately $11 billion.
Bernstein's fundamental value approach to equity investing generally defines
value as the relationship between a security's current price and its intrinsic
economic value, as measured by long-term earnings prospects. In making
investment decisions for the Portfolio, the Adviser depends heavily on
Bernstein's fundamental analysis and the research of its large internal
research staff. These investment decisions are the result of the multi-step
process described below.
Bernstein's analysts cover a primary research universe of approximately 1,200
largely domestic smaller companies. From this universe, Bernstein, on a daily
basis, applies a quantitative screening process that examines a number of
factors, such as the price-to-earnings ratio and price-to-book ratio to target
approximately 300 companies for further analysis by the research staff and the
Portfolio's portfolio managers. Bernstein then develops earnings estimates and
financial models for companies within this targeted group.
Forecasting corporate earnings and dividend-paying capability is at the heart
of the fundamental value approach. The research staff identifies and quantifies
the critical variables that control a business's performance and uses this
research insight to forecast the company's long-term prospects and expected
returns. As one of the largest multi-national investment firms, the Adviser and
its Bernstein unit have access to considerable information concerning all of
the companies followed. Bernstein's research analysts develop an in-depth
understanding of the products, services, markets and competition of those
companies considered for purchase. Analysts also develop a good knowledge of
the management of those companies. A company's future earnings are typically
projected over a full economic cycle, including a trough and a peak, within the
context of forecasts for real economic growth, inflation and interest rate
changes. As a result, forecasts of near-term economic events are generally not
of major consequence.
The Portfolio's portfolio managers carefully review the research process to be
sure that the analysts have appropriately considered key issues facing each
company, that forecasts of a company's future are compatible with its history,
and that all forecasts use consistent analytic frameworks and economic
assumptions.
The Portfolio's portfolio managers, in consultation with the research analysts,
also consider aggregate portfolio characteristics when deciding whether to
purchase a particular security for the Portfolio. Bernstein seeks to manage
overall Portfolio volatility relative to the universe of companies that
comprise the lowest 20% of the total U.S. market capitalization by favoring
promising securities that offer the best balance between return and targeted
risk. At times, the Portfolio may favor or disfavor a particular sector
compared to that universe of companies.
To the extent that companies involved in certain sectors may from time to time
constitute a material portion of the universe of companies that comprise the
lowest 20% of the total U.S. market capitalization, such as financial services
and consumer services, the Portfolio may also invest significantly in these
companies.
A disparity between a company's current stock price and Bernstein's assessment
of intrinsic value can arise, at least in part, as a result of adverse,
short-term market reactions to recent events or trends. To reduce the risk that
an undervalued security will be purchased before such an adverse market
reaction has run its course, Bernstein also monitors analysts'
earnings-estimate revisions and relative return trends (also called "momentum")
so as to better time new purchases and sales of securities. A security
generally will be sold when it reaches fair value on a risk-adjusted basis.
Typically, growth in the size of a company's
36
market capitalization relative to other domestically traded companies will not
cause the Portfolio to dispose of the security.
The Portfolio may enter into derivatives transactions, such as options,
futures, forwards, and swap agreements. The Portfolio may invest in securities
issued by non-U.S. companies and convertible securities and enter into forward
commitments.
Prior to May 2, 2005, the Portfolio was known as AllianceBernstein Small Cap
Value Portfolio.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Currency Risk
..Capitalization Risk .Derivatives Risk
..Foreign Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since
1 Year Inception*
------------------------------------------
Portfolio 6.63% 14.43%
------------------------ ------ ----------
Russell 2500 Value Index 7.74% 13.44%
------------------------ ------ ----------
Russell 2500 Index 8.11% 9.77%
------------------------ ------ ----------
* Since Inception return information is from May 1, 2001.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a -6.4 40.9 19.1 6.6
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 20.31%, 2nd quarter, 2003; and Worst quarter was down
-20.37%, 3rd quarter, 2002.
37
AllianceBernstein VPS Value Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is long-term growth of capital.
The Portfolio invests primarily in a diversified portfolio of equity securities
of U.S. companies, generally representing at least 125 companies, with
relatively large market capitalizations that the Adviser believes are
undervalued. The Portfolio invests in companies that are determined by the
Adviser to be undervalued, using the fundamental value approach of the
Adviser's Bernstein unit. In selecting securities for the Portfolio's
portfolio, Bernstein uses its fundamental and quantitative research to identify
companies whose long-term earnings power and dividend-paying capability are not
reflected in the current market price of their securities.
This approach to equity investing generally defines value as the relationship
between a security's current price and its intrinsic economic value, as
measured by earnings power and dividend-paying capability. The Adviser relies
heavily on the fundamental research and analysis of Bernstein's large internal
research staff in making investment decisions for the Portfolio. These
investment decisions are the result of the multi-step process described below.
The fundamental value approach seeks to identify a universe of securities that
are considered to be undervalued because they are attractively priced relative
to their future earnings power and dividend-paying capability. Bernstein's
company and industry analysts cover a research universe of approximately 650
companies, representing approximately 90% of the capitalization of the Russell
1000(TM) Value Index.
The research staff identifies and quantifies the critical variables that
influence a business's performance and uses this research insight to forecast
each company's long-term prospects. As one of the largest multi-national
investment firms, the Adviser and its Bernstein unit have access to
considerable information concerning all of the companies followed and the staff
meets regularly with the management, suppliers, clients and competitors of
companies in the Portfolio. As a result, analysts have an in-depth
understanding of the products, services, markets and competition of these
companies and a good knowledge of the management of most of the companies in
the research universe. A company's financial performance is typically projected
over a full economic cycle, including a trough and a peak, within the context
of forecasts for real economic growth, inflation and interest rate changes.
A committee composed of senior investment professionals, including the
Portfolio's senior managers, reviews the research process to ensure that the
analysts have appropriately considered the key issues facing each company, that
forecasts of a company's future are compatible with its history and that all
forecasts use consistent analytic frameworks and economic assumptions.
For each company in the research universe, Bernstein relates the present value
of the company's future free cash flow, as forecasted by Bernstein's analysts,
to the current price of the company's stock. Using a dividend discount model
and solving for the internal rate of return, Bernstein ranks the securities
from highest to lowest. Next Bernstein considers aggregate portfolio
characteristics and risk diversification to decide how much of each security to
purchase for the Portfolio. By evaluating overall sector concentration,
capitalization distribution, leverage, degree of undervaluation and other
factors, Bernstein selects securities on a risk-adjusted basis to manage
overall Portfolio volatility. The Portfolio will tend to overweight stocks
selected in the top half of the final ranking and will tend to minimize stocks
in the bottom half, subject to overall risk diversification.
The degree to which a security is attractive can change as a result of adverse,
short-term market reactions to recent events or trends. Negative analysts'
earnings-estimate revisions and relative return trends (also called "momentum")
tend to reflect deterioration in a company's operating results and often signal
poor performance to come; positive revisions and return trends tend to reflect
fundamental improvements and positive performance ahead. Bernstein monitors
these factors so as to better time purchases and sales of securities. A
security generally will be sold when it reaches fair value on a risk-adjusted
basis.
The Portfolio may enter into derivatives transactions, such as options,
futures, forwards, and swap agreements. The Portfolio may invest in securities
issued by non-U.S. companies and convertible securities and enter into forward
commitments.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Currency Risk
..Foreign Risk .Derivatives Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
38
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since
1 Year Inception*
------------------------------------------
Portfolio 5.48% 6.58%
------------------------ ------ ----------
Russell 1000 Value Index 7.05% 5.74%
------------------------ ------ ----------
* Since Inception return information is from May 1, 2001.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a -13.0 28.5 13.4 5.5
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 16.25%, 2nd quarter, 2003; and Worst quarter was down
-18.10%, 3rd quarter, 2002.
39
AllianceBernstein VPS U.S. Large Cap Blended Style Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is long-term growth of capital.
The Portfolio invests primarily in the equity securities of U.S. companies.
Under normal circumstances, the Portfolio will invest at least 80% of its net
assets in large capitalization companies. Large capitalization companies are
companies with market capitalization at the time of investment within the range
of the market capitalization of companies included in the Russell 1000(TM)
Index. In managing the Portfolio, the Adviser diversifies the investment
portfolio between the growth and value equity investment styles. The Adviser
selects growth and value equity securities by drawing from its fundamental
growth and value investment disciplines to construct a single, unified
investment portfolio, efficiently diversified between the growth and value
equity investment styles. Through this process, the Adviser seeks to provide
the highest level of long-term return given the associated levels of risk.
Within each investment discipline, the Adviser draws on the capabilities of
separate investment teams. The growth stocks in the portfolio are selected by
the Growth Equities team. This team emphasizes equity securities of a limited
number of large, carefully selected, high-quality U.S. companies that are
judged likely to achieve superior earnings growth.
The Large Cap Growth investment process relies heavily upon the fundamental
analysis and research of the Adviser's large internal growth research staff,
which generally follows a primary research universe of more than 500 companies
that have strong management, superior industry positions, excellent balance
sheets and superior earnings growth prospects. As one of the largest
multi-national investment firms, the Adviser has access to considerable
information concerning all of these companies, including an in-depth
understanding of their products, services, markets and competition, as well as
a good knowledge of the management of most of those companies.
The Adviser's analysts prepare their own earnings estimates and financial
models for each company followed. Research emphasis is placed on identifying
companies whose substantially above average prospective earnings growth is not
fully reflected in current market valuations. The Adviser expects the average
market capitalization of the growth stocks selected for inclusion in the
portfolio normally to be in the range, or in excess, of the average market
capitalization of companies included in the S&P 500 Index.
The Value Equities team selects the value stocks used in this portfolio. This
team selects stocks using a fundamental value approach to identify securities
that are undervalued. This approach to equity investing generally defines value
by reference to the relationship between a security's current price and its
intrinsic economic value, as measured by earnings power and dividend-paying
capability.
The Value Equities team relies on its large internal value research staff of
company and industry analysts to follow a research universe of approximately
700 companies with larger capitalizations. For each company in the research
universe, the present value of the company's future cash flow, as forecast by
its analysts, is compared to the current price of the company's stock.
The value research staff identifies and quantifies the critical variables that
influence a business's performance, analyzes the results in order to forecast
each company's long-term prospects and meets regularly with company management,
suppliers, clients and competitors. As a result, analysts have an in-depth
understanding of the products, services, markets and competition of these
companies and a good knowledge of the management of most of the companies in
the research universe. A committee composed of senior investment professionals
reviews the research process to confirm that the analysts have appropriately
considered the key issues facing each company, that forecasts of a company's
future are compatible with its history, and that all forecasts use consistent
analytic frameworks and economic assumptions.
The portfolio construction process is designed to develop a single portfolio,
efficiently diversified between the growth and value equity investment styles,
that seeks to provide the highest level of long-term return given the
associated levels of risk. The process begins with the identification of the
most attractive growth and value stocks from the Large Cap Growth and Large Cap
Value research teams. The Adviser, using the investment process described
above, ranks each of the stocks in the Large Cap Growth universe and the Large
Cap Value universe, from most to least attractive.
The Adviser then applies its proprietary portfolio construction process to the
securities across both investment disciplines. The process develops a portfolio
that is designed to provide a diversified portfolio of the most attractive
growth and value stocks. Normally, approximately 50% of the value of the
Portfolio's portfolio will consist of growth stocks and 50% of value stocks,
although this allocation will vary within a narrow range around this
40
50/50 target. Beyond this range, the Adviser will rebalance the portfolio as
necessary to maintain this targeted allocation.
The Portfolio may enter into derivatives transactions, such as options,
futures, forwards, and swap agreements. The Portfolio may invest in convertible
securities, and non-U.S. securities, make short sales of securities or maintain
a short position and enter into repurchase agreements and forward
commitments. For hedging purposes, the Portfolio may enter into forward
currency exchange contracts and options on foreign currencies.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Allocation Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since
1 Year Inception*
-------------------------------------
Portfolio 9.57% 10.46%
------------------- ------ ----------
S&P 500 Stock Index 4.91% 13.71%
------------------- ------ ----------
* Since Inception return information is from May 2, 2003.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 9.2 9.6
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 9.59%, 4th quarter, 2004; and Worst quarter was down
-5.38%, 1st quarter, 2005.
41
AllianceBernstein VPS Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is long-term growth of capital.
The Portfolio invests in an equity portfolio that is designed as a solution for
investors who seek equity returns but also want broad diversification of the
related risks across styles, capitalization ranges and geographic regions. In
managing the Portfolio, the Adviser efficiently diversifies between growth and
value equity investment styles, and between U.S. and non-U.S. markets. The
Adviser selects growth and value equity securities by drawing from a variety of
its fundamental growth and value investment disciplines to produce a blended
portfolio. Within each investment discipline, the Adviser may draw on the
capabilities of separate investment teams specializing in different
capitalization ranges and geographic regions (U.S. and non-U.S.). Accordingly,
in selecting investments for the Portfolio, the Adviser is able to draw on the
resources and expertise of multiple growth and value equity investment teams,
which are supported by more than 50 equity research analysts specializing in
growth research, and more than 50 equity research analysts specializing in
value research.
The Adviser selects the Portfolio's growth stocks using its growth investment
discipline. Each growth investment team selects stocks using a process that
seeks to identify companies with strong management, superior industry
positions, excellent balance sheets and superior earnings growth prospects.
This discipline relies heavily upon the fundamental analysis and research of
the Adviser's large internal growth research staff, which follows over 1,500
U.S. and non-U.S. issuers. As one of the largest multi-national investment
firms, the Adviser has access to considerable information concerning these
companies, including an in-depth understanding of their products, services,
markets and competition as well as a good knowledge of the management of most
of the companies.
The Adviser's growth analysts prepare their own earnings estimates and
financial models for each company followed. Research emphasis is placed on
identifying companies whose substantially above-average prospective earnings
growth is not fully reflected in current market valuations. Each growth
investment team constructs a portfolio that emphasizes equity securities of a
limited number of carefully selected, high-quality companies that are judged
likely to achieve superior earnings growth.
The Adviser selects the Portfolio's value stocks using its fundamental value
investment discipline. In selecting stocks, each value investment team seeks to
identify companies whose long-term earning power and dividend paying capability
are not reflected in the current market price of their securities. This
fundamental value discipline relies heavily upon the Adviser's large internal
value research staff, which follows over 1,500 U.S. and non-U.S. issuers. Teams
within the value research staff cover a given industry worldwide, to better
understand each company's competitive position in a global context.
The Adviser's staff of company and industry analysts prepares its own
earnings-estimates and financial models for each company analyzed. The Adviser
identifies and quantifies the critical variables that control a business's
performance and analyzes the results in order to forecast each company's
long-term prospects and expected returns. Through application of the value
investment process described above, each value investment team constructs a
portfolio that emphasizes equity securities of a limited number of value
companies.
Normally, the Adviser's targeted blend for the equity portion of the Portfolio
is an equal weighting of growth and value stocks. The Adviser will allow the
relative weightings of the Portfolio's growth and value components to vary in
response to markets, but ordinarily only by (+/-)5% of the portfolio. Beyond
those ranges, the Adviser will generally rebalance the portfolio toward the
targeted blend. However, under extraordinary circumstances, such as when the
Adviser believes that conditions favoring one investment style are compelling,
the range may expand to 10% of the portfolio.
In addition to blending growth and value styles, the Portfolio blends each
style component across U.S. and non-U.S. issuers and various capitalization
ranges. Within each of the value and growth portions of the Portfolio, the
Adviser normally targets a blend of approximately 70% in equities of U.S.
companies and the remaining 30% in equities of companies outside the United
States. The Adviser will also allow the relative weightings of the geographical
subcomponents to vary in response to markets, but ordinarily only by (+/-)5% of
the portfolio. Beyond those ranges, the Adviser will generally rebalance the
portfolio toward the targeted blend. However, under extraordinary
circumstances, when the Adviser believes that conditions favoring U.S. or
non-U.S. issuers are compelling, the range may expand to 10% of the portfolio.
42
The Portfolio may enter into derivatives transactions, such as options,
futures, forwards, and swap agreements. The Portfolio may invest in real estate
investment trusts or REITs and convertible securities, enter into repurchase
agreements and forward commitments, and make short sales of securities or
maintain a short position.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Allocation Risk
..Foreign Risk .Management Risk
..Currency Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since
1 Year Inception*
-------------------------------------------------------------
Portfolio 10.93% 11.88%
------------------------------------------- ------ ----------
S&P 500 Stock Index 4.91% 8.91%
------------------------------------------- ------ ----------
MSCI EAFE Index (net)** 13.54% 19.50%
------------------------------------------- ------ ----------
70% S&P 500 Stock Index/30% MSCI EAFE Index 7.50% 12.09%
------------------------------------------- ------ ----------
* Since Inception return information is from July 1, 2004.
**The MSCI EAFE Index (net) reflects the investment of dividends net of
non-U.S. withholding taxes.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 10.9
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 7.02%, 3rd quarter, 2005; and Worst quarter was down
-3.28%, 1st quarter, 2005.
43
AllianceBernstein VPS Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is to maximize total return consistent
with the Adviser's determination of reasonable risk.
The Portfolio invests in a portfolio of equity and debt securities that is
designed as a solution for investors who seek a moderate tilt toward equity
returns but also want the risk diversification offered by debt securities and
the broad diversification of their equity risk across styles, capitalization
ranges and geographic regions. The Portfolio targets a weighting of 60% equity
securities and 40% debt securities with a goal of providing moderate upside
potential without excessive volatility. In managing the Portfolio, the Adviser
efficiently diversifies between the debt and equity components to produce the
desired risk/return profile. Investments in REIT's are deemed to be 50% equity
and 50% fixed-income for purposes of the overall target blend of the Portfolio.
The Portfolio's equity component is diversified between growth and value equity
investment styles, and between U.S. and non-U.S. markets. The Adviser selects
growth and value equity securities by drawing from a variety of its fundamental
growth and value investment disciplines to produce a blended equity component.
Within each equity investment discipline, the Adviser may draw on the
capabilities of separate investment teams specializing in different
capitalization ranges and geographic regions (U.S. and non-U.S.). Accordingly,
in selecting equity investments for the Portfolio, the Adviser is able to draw
on the resources and expertise of multiple growth and value equity investment
teams, which are supported by more than 50 equity research analysts
specializing in growth research, and more than 50 equity research analysts
specializing in value research.
The Adviser's targeted blend for the non-REIT portion of the Portfolio's equity
component is an equal weighting of growth and value stocks. The Adviser will
also allow the relative weightings of the growth and value subcomponents to
vary in response to markets, but ordinarily only by (+/-)5% of the Portfolio.
Beyond those ranges, the Adviser will generally rebalance the Portfolio's
equity component toward the targeted blend. However, under extraordinary
circumstances, when the Adviser believes that conditions favoring one
investment style are compelling, the range may expand to 10% of the Portfolio.
In addition to blending growth and value styles, the Adviser blends each
style-based portion of the Portfolio's equity component across U.S. and
non-U.S. issuers and various capitalization ranges. Within each of the value
and growth portions of the Portfolio, the Adviser normally targets a blend of
approximately 70% in equities of U.S. companies and the remaining 30% in
equities of companies outside the United States. The Adviser will also allow
the relative weightings of these geographical subcomponents to vary in response
to markets, but ordinarily only by (+/-)5% of the Portfolio. Beyond those
ranges, the Adviser will generally rebalance the Portfolio toward the targeted
blend. However, under extraordinary circumstances, when the Adviser believes
that conditions favoring U.S. or non-U.S. issuers are compelling, the range may
expand to 10% of the Portfolio.
The Adviser selects the Portfolio's growth stocks using its growth investment
discipline. Each growth investment team selects stocks using a process that
seeks to identify companies with strong management, superior industry
positions, excellent balance sheets and superior earnings growth prospects.
This discipline relies heavily upon the fundamental analysis and research of
the Adviser's large internal growth research staff, which follows over 1,500
U.S. and non-U.S. issuers. As one of the largest multi-national investment
firms, the Adviser has access to considerable information concerning these
companies, including an in-depth understanding of their products, services,
markets and competition as well as a good knowledge of the management of most
of the companies.
The Adviser's growth analysts prepare their own earnings estimates and
financial models for each company followed. Research emphasis is placed on
identifying companies whose substantially above-average prospective earnings
growth is not fully reflected in current market valuations. Each growth
investment team constructs a portfolio that emphasizes equity securities of a
limited number of carefully selected, high-quality companies that are judged
likely to achieve superior earnings growth.
The Adviser selects the Portfolio's value stocks using its fundamental value
investment discipline. In selecting stocks, each of the Adviser's value
investment teams seeks to identify companies whose long-term earning power and
dividend paying capability are not reflected in the current market price of
their securities. This fundamental value discipline relies heavily upon the
Adviser's large internal value research staff, which follows over 1,500 U.S.
and non-U.S. issuers. Teams within the value research staff cover a given
industry worldwide, to better understand each company's competitive position in
a global context.
The Adviser's staff of company and industry analysts prepares its own earnings
estimates and financial models for each company analyzed. The Adviser
identifies and quantifies the critical variables that control a business's
performance and analyzes the results in order to forecast each company's
long-term prospects and expected returns. Through application of the value
investment process
44
described above, each value investment team constructs a portfolio that
emphasizes equity securities of a limited number of value companies.
Normally, the Portfolio targets a 60% weighting for equity securities and a 40%
weighting for debt securities. The Adviser will allow the relative weightings
of the Portfolio's debt and equity components to vary in response to markets,
but ordinarily only by (+/-)5% of the Portfolio. Beyond those ranges, the
Adviser will generally rebalance the Portfolio toward the targeted blend.
However, under extraordinary circumstances, such as when the Adviser believes
that conditions favoring one investment style are compelling, the ranges may
expand to 10% of the Portfolio.
In selecting fixed-income investments for the Portfolio, the Adviser may draw
on the capabilities of separate investment teams that specialize in different
areas that are generally defined by the maturity of the debt securities and/or
their ratings and which may include subspecialties (such as inflation indexed
bonds). In selecting debt securities for the Portfolio, these fixed-income
investment teams draw on the resources and expertise of the Adviser's large
internal fixed-income research staff, which includes over 50 dedicated
fixed-income research analysts and economists. The Portfolio's debt securities
will primarily be investment grade debt securities (including cash and money
market instruments), but may also include preferred stock and, when the Adviser
believes that conditions favoring them are compelling, lower-rated securities
("junk bonds"). The Portfolio will not invest more than 25% of its net assets
in securities rated at the time of purchase below investment grade, that is,
securities rated BB or lower by S&P or Ba or lower by Moody's, or in unrated
securities deemed to be of comparable quality at the time of purchase by the
Adviser.
The Portfolio may enter into derivatives transactions, such as options,
futures, forwards, and swap agreements. The Portfolio may invest in convertible
securities, enter into repurchase agreements and forward commitments, and make
short sales of securities or maintain a short position, but only if at all
times when a short position is open not more than 33% of its net assets is held
as collateral for such short sales.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Currency Risk
..Interest Rate Risk .Allocation Risk
..Credit Risk .Management Risk
..Foreign Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
The table and bar chart provide an indication of the historical risk of an
investment in the Portfolio.
PERFORMANCE TABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average Annual Total Returns
(For the periods ended December 31, 2005)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Since
1 Year Inception*
-------------------------------------------------------------
Portfolio 7.01% 9.23%
------------------------------------------- ------ ----------
S&P 500 Stock Index 4.91% 8.91%
------------------------------------------- ------ ----------
Lehman Brothers U.S. Aggregate Index 2.43% 4.24%
------------------------------------------- ------ ----------
60% S&P 500 Stock Index/40% Lehman Brothers
U.S. Aggregate Index 3.92% 7.04%
------------------------------------------- ------ ----------
* Since Inception return information is from July 1, 2004.
BAR CHART
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART]
Calendar Year End (%)
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 7.0
You should consider an investment in the Portfolio as a long-term investment.
The Portfolio's returns will fluctuate over long and short periods. For
example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Portfolio's:
Best quarter was up 4.24%, 3rd quarter, 2005; and Worst quarter was down
-2.91%, 1st quarter, 2005.
45
AllianceBernstein VPS Global Research Growth Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[GRAPHIC]
OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES:
The Portfolio's investment objective is long-term growth of capital.
The Portfolio invests primarily in a global portfolio of equity securities of
companies within various market sectors selected by the Adviser for their
growth potential. Examples of the types of market sectors into which the
Adviser may invest the Portfolio's assets include, but are not limited to,
communications and information technology, health care, financial services,
infrastructure, energy and natural resources, and consumer growth. The Adviser
allocates the Portfolio's investments among the selected market sectors based
on its assessment of both current and forecasted investment opportunities and
conditions. As these conditions change, the Adviser may vary the percentage
allocation to each sector. The Adviser may, on occasion, change the market
sectors into which the Portfolio's assets will be invested as a sector's growth
potential matures and new trends for growth emerge.
The Adviser's Global Research Growth Portfolio Oversight Group, in consultation
with the senior sector analyst-managers, is responsible for determining the
market sectors into which the Portfolio's assets are invested and the
percentage allocation into each sector. The Adviser believes that the ability
to allocate assets among the industry sectors allows the Portfolio to pursue
the most attractive investment trends before companies within a market sector
become overpriced and to re-apportion investments as conditions warrant.
Through this process, the Adviser seeks to take advantage of the relative
attractiveness of different market sectors as growth trends mature and new
trends emerge.
Stock selection within each market sector is the responsibility of a senior
industry analyst-manager for that sector. The Adviser's internal global
research staff includes full-time industry/sector oriented company equity
analysts in the U.S. and abroad. Within each sector, stock selection emphasizes
investment in companies representing the industry analyst groups' top picks for
their respective sectors.
The Portfolio normally invests in the equity securities of companies located in
at least three countries (and normally substantially more), one of which may be
the United States. The Adviser will adjust the exposure of the Portfolio to
particular national economies based on its perception of the most favorable
markets and issuers. The percentage of the assets of the Portfolio invested in
securities of companies in a particular country or denominated in a particular
currency will vary in accordance with the Adviser's assessment of the
appreciation potential of such securities. The Portfolio's market
capitalization allocation, like its country allocation, is a by-product of the
stock selection process. The Adviser expects that normally the Portfolio's
portfolio will tend to emphasize investments in larger capitalization
companies, although it may invest in smaller or medium capitalization companies
from time to time. The Portfolio also may invest in securities of companies in
emerging markets.
The Portfolio may invest in depositary receipts, including ADRs, EDRs, GDRs or
other securities representing securities of companies based in countries other
than the United States. Transactions in these securities may not necessarily be
settled in the same currency as transactions in the securities which they
represent. The Portfolio also may invest in synthetic foreign equity
securities, referred to as "local access products," participation notes" or
"low exercise price warrants."
The Portfolio may enter into derivatives transactions, such as options,
futures, forwards, and swap agreements.
PRINCIPAL RISKS:
..Market Risk .Emerging Market Risk
..Foreign Risk .Allocation Risk
..Currency Risk .Capitalization Risk
Please see "Risks Summary" for a description of these and other risks of
investing in the Portfolio.
There is no performance table or bar chart for the Portfolio because it has not
completed a full calendar year of operations.
46
RISKS SUMMARY
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
In this Summary, we describe principal and other risks that may affect a
Portfolio as a whole. This Prospectus has additional descriptions of risks
applicable to specific investments in the discussions below under "More
Information About the Portfolios and Their Investments."
MARKET RISK
This is the risk that the value of a Portfolio's investments will fluctuate as
the stock or bond markets fluctuate and that prices overall will decline over
shorter- or longer-term periods.
INTEREST RATE RISK
Changes in interest rates will affect the yield and value of a Portfolio's
investments in fixed-income securities. When interest rates rise, the value of
a Portfolio's investments tends to fall and this decrease in value may not be
offset by higher interest income from new investments. Interest rate risk is
generally greater for Portfolios that invest in fixed-income securities with
longer maturities or durations. Because the Money Market Portfolio invests in
securities with short maturities and seeks to maintain a stable net asset value
of $1.00 per share, it is possible, although unlikely, that an increase in
interest rates would change the value of an investment in the Portfolio.
INFLATION RISK
This is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be
less in the future as inflation decreases the value of money. As inflation
increases, the value of each Portfolio's assets can decline as can the value of
the Portfolio's distributions. This risk is significantly greater for those
Portfolios that invest a significant portion of their assets in fixed-income
securities with longer maturities.
CREDIT RISK
This is the risk that the issuer or the guarantor of a fixed-income security,
or the counterparty to a derivatives or other contract, will be unable or
unwilling to make timely payments of interest or principal, or to otherwise
honor its obligations. The issuer or guarantor may default causing a loss of
the full principal amount of a security and any accrued interest. The degree of
risk for a particular security may be reflected in its credit rating.
Investments in fixed-income securities with lower ratings tend to have a higher
probability that an issuer will default or fail to meet its payment obligations.
INDUSTRY/SECTOR RISK
This is the risk of investments in a particular industry or group of related
industries, such as the real estate or utility industry. Market or economic
factors affecting that industry could have a major effect on the value of the
Portfolio's investments.
CAPITALIZATION RISK
This is the risk of investments in small to mid capitalization companies.
Investments in small- and mid- cap companies may be more volatile than
investments in large-cap companies. Investments in small- cap companies tend to
be more volatile than investments in mid- or large-cap companies. A Portfolio's
investments in smaller capitalization companies may have additional risks
because these companies often have limited product lines, markets or financial
resources.
CURRENCY RISK
This is the risk that fluctuations in the exchange rates between the
U.S. Dollar and foreign (non-U.S.) currencies may negatively affect the value
of a Portfolio's investments or reduce the returns of a Portfolio.
FOREIGN (NON-U.S.) RISK
A Portfolio's investments in non-U.S. securities may experience more rapid and
extreme changes in value than investments in securities of U.S. companies. The
securities markets of many foreign countries are relatively small, with a
limited number of companies representing a small number of securities. Foreign
companies usually are not subject to the same degree of regulation as U.S.
issuers. Reporting, accounting, and auditing standards of foreign countries
differ, in some cases significantly, from U.S. standards. Nationalization,
expropriation or confiscatory taxation, currency blockage, political changes,
or diplomatic developments could adversely affect a Portfolio's investments in
a foreign country. These risks are heightened for emerging market countries
because there may be more economic, political and social instability, and
investments in companies in emerging markets may have more risk because these
securities may be more volatile and less liquid. To the extent a Portfolio
invests in a particular country or geographic region, the Portfolio may have
more significant risk due to market changes or other factors affecting that
country or region, including political instability and unpredictable economic
conditions.
EMERGING MARKET RISK
Foreign investment risk may be particularly high to the extent a Portfolio
invests in emerging market securities of issuers based in countries with
developing economies. These securities may present market, credit, currency,
liquidity, legal, political and other risks different from, or greater than,
the risks of investing in developed foreign (non-U.S.) countries.
PREPAYMENT RISK
The value of mortgage-related or asset-backed securities may be particularly
sensitive to changes in prevailing interest rates. Early prepayments of
principal on some mortgage-related securities may occur during periods of
falling mortgage interest rates and expose a Portfolio to a lower rate of
return upon reinvestment of principal. Early
47
payments associated with mortgage-related securities cause these securities to
experience significantly greater price and yield volatility than is experienced
by traditional fixed-income securities. During periods of rising interest
rates, a reduction in prepayments may increase the effective life of
mortgage-related securities, subjecting them to greater risk of decline in
market value in response to rising interest rates. If the life of a
mortgage-related security is inaccurately predicted, a Portfolio may not be
able to realize the rate of return it expected.
FOCUSED PORTFOLIO RISK
Portfolios that invest in a limited number of companies may have more risk
because changes in the value of a single security may have a more significant
effect, either negative or positive, on the Portfolio's net asset value.
Similarly, a Portfolio may have more risk if it is "non-diversified" meaning
that it can invest more of its assets in a smaller number of companies than
many other funds.
DERIVATIVES RISK
The Portfolios may use derivatives. These investment strategies may be riskier
than other investment strategies and may result in greater volatility for a
Portfolio, particularly during periods of market declines.
LEVERAGE RISK
When a Portfolio borrows money or otherwise leverages its portfolio, it may be
volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of any increase or
decrease in the value of a Portfolio's investments. A Portfolio may create
leverage through the use of reverse repurchase arrangements, forward contracts
or dollar rolls or by borrowing money.
LIQUIDITY RISK
Liquidity risk exists when particular investments are difficult to purchase or
sell, possibly preventing a Portfolio from selling out of these illiquid
securities at an advantageous time or price. Derivatives and securities
involving substantial market and credit risk tend to involve greater liquidity
risk.
ALLOCATION RISK
If a Portfolio pursues the objective of a portfolio balanced between equity and
debt securities, it has the risk that the allocation of these investments may
have a more significant effect on the Portfolio's net asset value when one of
these asset classes is performing more poorly than the other.
MANAGEMENT RISK
Each Portfolio is subject to management risk because it is an actively managed
investment portfolio. The Adviser will apply its investment techniques and risk
analyses in making investment decisions for each Portfolio, but there can be no
guarantee that its decisions will produce the desired results.
48
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Interest Industry/ Capital- Foreign
Market Rate Credit Inflation Sector ization Currency (Non-U.S.)
PORTFOLIO Risk Risk Risk Risk Risk Risk Risk Risk
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AllianceBernstein Money Market Portfolio . .
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AllianceBernstein Large Cap Growth Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein Growth and Income Portfolio . . . .
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AllianceBernstein U.S. Government/High Grade
Securities Portfolio . . . .
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AllianceBernstein High Yield Portfolio . . . . . .
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AllianceBernstein Balanced Shares Portfolio . . . . .
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AllianceBernstein International Research Growth
Portfolio . . .
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AllianceBernstein Global Bond Portfolio . . . . . .
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AllianceBernstein Americas Government Income Portfolio . . . . . .
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AllianceBernstein Global Dollar Government Portfolio . . . . . .
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AllianceBernstein Utility Income Portfolio . . . . . .
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AllianceBernstein Growth Portfolio . .
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AllianceBernstein International Growth Portfolio . . .
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AllianceBernstein Global Technology Portfolio . . . . .
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AllianceBernstein Small Cap Growth Portfolio . . . .
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AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Portfolio . . . . . .
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AllianceBernstein International Value Portfolio . . .
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AllianceBernstein Small/ Mid Cap Value Portfolio . . . .
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AllianceBernstein Value Portfolio . . .
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AllianceBernstein U.S. Large Cap Blended Style Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio . . .
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AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio . . . . .
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AllianceBernstein Global Research Growth Portfolio . . . .
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Emerging Focused
Market Pre-payment Portfolio Derivatives Leverage Liquidity Allocation
PORTFOLIO Risk Risk Risk Risk Risk Risk Risk
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AllianceBernstein Money Market Portfolio
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AllianceBernstein Large Cap Growth Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein Growth and Income Portfolio
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AllianceBernstein U.S. Government/High Grade
Securities Portfolio . .
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AllianceBernstein High Yield Portfolio . .
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AllianceBernstein Balanced Shares Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein International Research Growth
Portfolio
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AllianceBernstein Global Bond Portfolio
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AllianceBernstein Americas Government Income Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein Global Dollar Government Portfolio . . .
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AllianceBernstein Utility Income Portfolio
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AllianceBernstein Growth Portfolio
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AllianceBernstein International Growth Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein Global Technology Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein Small Cap Growth Portfolio
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AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein International Value Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein Small/ Mid Cap Value Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein Value Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein U.S. Large Cap Blended Style Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein Global Research Growth Portfolio . .
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Manage-
ment
PORTFOLIO Risk
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AllianceBernstein Money Market Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein Large Cap Growth Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein Growth and Income Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein U.S. Government/High Grade
Securities Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein High Yield Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein Balanced Shares Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein International Research Growth
Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein Global Bond Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein Americas Government Income Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein Global Dollar Government Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein Utility Income Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein Growth Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein International Growth Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein Global Technology Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein Small Cap Growth Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein International Value Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein Small/ Mid Cap Value Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein Value Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein U.S. Large Cap Blended Style Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio .
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AllianceBernstein Global Research Growth Portfolio .
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49
FEES AND EXPENSES OF THE PORTFOLIOS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
WHY ARE PORTFOLIO FEES AND EXPENSES IMPORTANT?
Fees and expenses reduce the investment performance of a Portfolio. The
information provided below is intended to help you understand what these
fees and expenses are and provide examples of the dollar amount of these
costs to help you make comparisons with other portfolios. You pay fees
and expenses indirectly because they are deducted from a Portfolio's
assets and reduce the value of your shares. These fees include management
fees, distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees and operating expenses.
SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment) N/A
ANNUAL PORTFOLIO OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that are deducted from Portfolio
assets) and EXAMPLES
The operating expenses information below is designed to assist Contractholders
of variable products that invest in the Portfolios in understanding the fees
and expenses that they may pay as an investor. Because the information does not
reflect deductions at the separate account level or contract level for any
charges that may be incurred under a contract, Contractholders that invest in a
Portfolio should refer to the variable contract prospectus for a description of
fees and expenses that apply to Contractholders. Inclusion of these charges
would increase the fees and expenses provided below.
The Examples are to help you compare the cost of investing in a Portfolio with
the cost of investing in other portfolios. The Examples do not give effect to
any separate account or contract level fees that might be paid by a
Contractholder. They assume that you invest $10,000 in a Portfolio for the time
periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those
periods. They also assume that your investment has a 5% return each year, that
the Portfolio's operating expenses stay the same, and that all dividends and
distributions are reinvested. Although your actual costs may be higher or
lower, based on these assumptions your costs as reflected in the Examples would
be:
Operating Expenses
--------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein VPS Money Market Portfolio
Management Fees .45%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees .25%
Other Expenses .49%
----
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses 1.19%
====
Examples
---------------------
After 1 year $ 121
After 3 years $ 378
After 5 years $ 654
After 10 years $1,443
AllianceBernstein VPS Large Cap Growth Portfolio
Management Fees .75%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees .25%
Other Expenses .06%
----
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses 1.06%
====
Examples
After 1 year $ 108
After 3 years $ 337
After 5 years $ 585
After 10 years $1,294
AllianceBernstein VPS Growth and Income Portfolio
Management Fees .55%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees .25%
Other Expenses .05%
---
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses .85%
===
Examples
After 1 year $ 87
After 3 years $ 271
After 5 years $ 471
After 10 years $1,049
AllianceBernstein VPS U.S. Government/High Grade
Securities Portfolio
Management Fees .45%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees .25%
Other Expenses .26%
---
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses .96%
===
Examples
After 1 year $ 98
After 3 years $ 306
After 5 years $ 531
After 10 years $1,178
AllianceBernstein VPS High Yield Portfolio
Management Fees .50%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees .25%
Other Expenses .59%
----
Total Portfolio Operating expenses 1.34%
====
Examples
After 1 year $ 136
After 3 years $ 425
After 5 years $ 734
After 10 years $1,613
50
Operating Expenses
----------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein VPS Balanced Shares Portfolio
Management Fees .55%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees .25%
Other Expenses .16%
---
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses .96%
===
Examples
---------------------
After 1 year $ 98
After 3 years $ 306
After 5 years $ 531
After 10 years $1,178
AllianceBernstein VPS International Research Growth
Portfolio
Management Fees .75%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees .25%
Other Expenses .56%
----
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses 1.56%
====
Examples
After 1 year $ 159
After 3 years $ 493
After 5 years $ 850
After 10 years $1,856
AllianceBernstein VPS Global Bond Portfolio
Management Fees .45%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees .25%
Other Expenses .42%
----
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses 1.12%
====
Examples
After 1 year $ 114
After 3 years $ 356
After 5 years $ 617
After 10 years $1,363
AllianceBernstein VPS Americas Government Income
Portfolio
Management Fees .50%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees .25%
Other Expenses .78%
----
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses 1.53%
====
Examples
After 1 year $ 156
After 3 years $ 483
After 5 years $ 834
After 10 years $1,824
AllianceBernstein VPS Global Dollar Government
Portfolio
Management Fees .50%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees .25%
Other Expenses 1.18%
----
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses 1.93%
====
Examples
After 1 year $ 196
After 3 years $ 606
After 5 years $1,042
After 10 years $2,254
AllianceBernstein VPS Utility Income Portfolio
Management Fees .55%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees .25%
Other Expenses .42%
----
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses 1.22%
====
Examples
After 1 year $ 124
After 3 years $ 387
After 5 years $ 670
After 10 years $1,477
AllianceBernstein VPS Growth Portfolio
Management Fees .75%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees .25%
Other Expenses .13%
----
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses 1.13%
====
Examples
After 1 year $ 115
After 3 years $ 359
After 5 years $ 622
After 10 years $1,375
AllianceBernstein VPS International Growth Portfolio
Management Fees .75%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees .25%
Other Expenses .66%
----
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses 1.66%
====
Examples
After 1 year $ 169
After 3 years $ 523
After 5 years $ 902
After 10 years $1,965
AllianceBernstein VPS Global Technology Portfolio
Management Fees .75%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees .25%
Other Expenses .17%
----
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses 1.17%
====
Examples
After 1 year $ 119
After 3 years $ 372
After 5 years $ 644
After 10 years $1,420
AllianceBernstein VPS Small Cap Growth Portfolio
Management Fees .75%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees .25%
Other Expenses .43%
----
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses 1.43%
====
Examples
After 1 year $ 146
After 3 years $ 452
After 5 years $ 782
After 10 years $1,713
51
Operating Expenses
------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein VPS Real Estate Investment Portfolio
Management Fees .55%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees .25%
Other Expenses .26%
----
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses 1.06%
====
Examples
---------------------
After 1 year $ 108
After 3 years $ 337
After 5 years $ 585
After 10 years $1,294
AllianceBernstein VPS International Value Portfolio
Management Fees .75%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees .25%
Other Expenses .12%
----
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses (a) 1.12%
====
Examples
After 1 year $ 113
After 3 years $ 355
After 5 years $ 616
After 10 years $1,362
AllianceBernstein VPS Small/Mid Cap Value Portfolio
Management Fees .75%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees .25%
Other Expenses .12%
----
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses 1.12%
====
Examples
After 1 year $ 114
After 3 years $ 356
After 5 years $ 617
After 10 years $1,363
AllianceBernstein VPS Value Portfolio
Management Fees .55%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees .25%
Other Expenses .19%
---
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses (a) .99%
===
Examples
After 1 year $ 100
After 3 years $ 314
After 5 years $ 546
After 10 years $1,212
AllianceBernstein VPS U.S. Large Cap Blended Style
Portfolio
Management Fees .65%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees .25%
Other Expenses 1.69%
-----
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses 2.59%
=====
Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement (b) (1.14)%
-----
Net Expenses 1.45%
=====
Examples
After 1 year $ 148
After 3 years (c) $ 697
After 5 years (c) $1,273
After 10 years (c) $2,840
AllianceBernstein VPS Wealth Appreciation Strategy
Portfolio
Management Fees .65%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees .25%
Other Expenses 1.80%
-----
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses 2.70%
=====
Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement (b) (1.25)%
-----
Net Expenses 1.45%
=====
Examples
After 1 year $ 148
After 3 years (c) $ 720
After 5 years (c) $1,318
After 10 years (c) $2,940
AllianceBernstein VPS Balanced Wealth Strategy
Portfolio
Management Fees .55%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees .25%
Other Expenses .97%
----
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses 1.77%
====
Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement (b) (.32)%
----
Net Expenses 1.45%
====
Examples
After 1 year $ 148
After 3 years (c) $ 526
After 5 years (c) $ 929
After 10 years (c) $2,057
AllianceBernstein VPS Global Research Growth
Portfolio
Management Fees .75%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees .25%
Other Expenses (d) 6.73%
-----
Total Portfolio Operating Expenses 7.73%
=====
Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement (b) (6.28)%
-----
Net Expenses 1.45%
=====
Examples
After 1 year $ 148
After 3 years (c) $1,705
--------
(a)Total Portfolio Operating Expenses for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2005 do not reflect the voluntary waiver of certain administrative expenses
by the Portfolio's principal underwriter, AllianceBernstein Investments,
Inc. If the waiver were reflected, the net expenses of the AllianceBernstein
International Value Portfolio would have been 1.11% and of the
AllianceBernstein Value Portfolio would have been .98%.
(b)Reflects the Adviser's contractual waiver of a portion of its advisory fee
and/or reimbursement of a portion of the Portfolio's operating expenses.
This waiver extends through the current fiscal year for each of the
AllianceBernstein U.S. Large Cap Blended Style Portfolio, the
AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio and the
AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio and May 1, 2007 for the
AllianceBernstein Global Research Growth Portfolio and may be extended by
the Adviser for additional one-year terms.
(c)The example assumes that the Adviser's agreement to waive management fees
and/or bear Portfolio expenses is not extended beyond its initial period.
(d)Based on estimated expenses.
52
INVESTING IN THE PORTFOLIOS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
HOW TO BUY AND SELL SHARES
The Portfolios offer their shares through the separate accounts of life
insurance companies (the "Insurers"). You may only purchase and sell shares
through these separate accounts. See the prospectus of the separate account of
the participating insurance company for information on the purchase and sale of
the Portfolios' shares. AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. ("ABI") may from
time to time receive payments from Insurers in connection with the sale of the
Portfolio's shares through the Insurer's separate accounts.
The Insurers maintain omnibus account arrangements with the Fund in respect of
one or more Portfolios and place aggregate purchase, redemption and exchange
orders for shares of a Portfolio corresponding to orders placed by the
Insurer's customers ("Contractholders") who have purchased contracts from the
Insurers, in each case, in accordance with the terms and conditions of the
relevant contract. Omnibus account arrangements maintained by the Insurers are
discussed below under "Limitations on Ability to Detect and Curtail Excessive
Trading Practices."
ABI may refuse any order to purchase shares. Each Portfolio reserves the right
to suspend the sale of its shares to the public in response to conditions in
the securities markets or for other reasons.
DISTRIBUTION ARRANGEMENTS
The Portfolios have adopted a plan under Securities and Exchange Commission
Rule 12b-1 that allows the Portfolios to pay asset-based sales charges or
distribution and/or service fees for the distribution and sale of their shares.
The amount of this fee for the Class B shares of the Portfolios is .25% of the
aggregate average daily net assets. Because these fees are paid out of the
Portfolios' assets on an ongoing basis, over time these fees will increase the
costs of your investment and may cost you more than paying other types of sales
charges.
PAYMENTS TO FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES
Financial intermediaries, such as the Insurers, market and sell shares of the
Portfolios and typically receive compensation for selling shares of the
Portfolios. This compensation is paid from various sources, including the
Portfolios.
Insurers or your financial intermediary receive compensation from the
Portfolios, ABI and/or the Adviser in several ways from various sources, which
include some or all of the following:
-12b-1 fees;
-defrayal of costs for educational seminars and training;
-additional distribution support; and
-payments related to providing Contractholder recordkeeping and/or
administrative services.
In the case of Class B shares, up to 100% of the Rule 12b-1 fees applicable to
Class B shares each year may be paid to the financial intermediary that sells
Class B shares.
ABI and/or the Adviser may pay Insurers or other financial intermediaries to
perform record-keeping and administrative services in connection with the
Portfolios. Such payments will generally not exceed 0.35% of the average daily
net assets of each Portfolio attributable to the Insurer.
Other Payments for Educational Support and Distribution Assistance
In addition to the fees described above, ABI, at its expense, currently
provides additional payments to the Insurers that sell shares of the
Portfolios. These sums include payments to reimburse directly or indirectly the
costs incurred by the Insurers and their employees in connection with
educational seminars and training efforts about the Portfolios for the
Insurers' employees and/or their clients and potential clients. The costs and
expenses associated with these efforts may include travel, lodging,
entertainment and meals.
For 2006, ABI's additional payments to these firms for educational support and
distribution assistance related to the Portfolios is expected to be
approximately $150,000. In 2005, ABI paid additional payments of approximately
$125,000 for the Portfolios.
If one mutual fund sponsor that offers shares to separate accounts of an
Insurer makes greater distribution assistance payments than another, the
Insurer may have an incentive to recommend or offer the shares of funds of one
fund sponsor over another.
Please speak with your financial intermediary to learn more about the total
amounts paid to your financial intermediary by the Portfolios, the Adviser, ABI
and by other mutual fund sponsors that offer shares to Insurers that may be
recommended to you. You should also consult disclosures made by your financial
intermediary at the time of purchase.
As of the date of this Prospectus, ABI anticipates that the Insurers that will
receive additional payments for educational support include:
AIG SunAmerica
Allstate Financial
Smith Barney Citigroup
Lincoln Financial Group
Merrill Lynch
Although the Portfolios may use brokers and dealers who sell shares of the
Portfolios to effect portfolio transactions, the Portfolios do not consider the
sale of AllianceBernstein Mutual Fund shares as a factor when selecting brokers
or dealers to effect portfolio transactions.
FREQUENT PURCHASES AND REDEMPTIONS OF PORTFOLIO SHARES
The Fund's Board of Directors has adopted policies and procedures designed to
detect and deter frequent purchases and redemptions of Portfolio shares or
excessive or short-term trading that may disadvantage long-term
Contractholders. These policies are described below. Each
53
Portfolio reserves the right to restrict, reject, or cancel, without any prior
notice, any purchase or exchange order for any reason, including any purchase
or exchange order accepted by any Insurer or a Contractholder's financial
intermediary.
Risks Associated With Excessive Or Short-term Trading Generally. While the Fund
will try to prevent market timing by utilizing the procedures described below,
these procedures may not be successful in identifying or stopping excessive or
short-term trading in all circumstances. By realizing profits through
short-term trading, Contractholders that engage in rapid purchases and sales or
exchanges of a Portfolio's shares dilute the value of shares held by long-term
Contractholders. Volatility resulting from excessive purchases and sales or
exchanges of shares of a Portfolio, especially involving large dollar amounts,
may disrupt efficient portfolio management. In particular, a Portfolio may have
difficulty implementing its long-term investment strategies if it is forced to
maintain a higher level of its assets in cash to accommodate significant
short-term trading activity. Excessive purchases and sales or exchanges of
shares of a Portfolio may force the Portfolio to sell portfolio securities at
inopportune times to raise cash to accommodate short-term trading activity. In
addition, a Portfolio may incur increased expenses if one or more
Contractholders engage in excessive or short-term trading. For example, a
Portfolio may be forced to liquidate investments as a result of short-term
trading and incur increased brokerage costs without attaining any investment
advantage. Similarly, a Portfolio may bear increased administrative costs due
to asset level and investment volatility that accompanies patterns of
short-term trading activity. All of these factors may adversely affect
Portfolio's performance.
Investments in foreign securities may be particularly susceptible to short-term
trading strategies. This is because foreign securities are typically traded on
markets that close well before the time a Portfolio calculates its NAV at 4:00
p.m. Eastern time, which gives rise to the possibility that developments may
have occurred in the interim that would affect the value of these securities.
The time zone differences among international stock markets can allow a
Contractholder engaging in a short-term trading strategy to exploit differences
in share prices that are based on closing prices of foreign securities
established some time before a Portfolio calculates its own share price
(referred to as "time zone arbitrage"). Each of the Portfolios has procedures,
referred to as fair value pricing, designed to adjust closing market prices of
foreign securities to reflect what is believed to be fair value of those
securities at the time the Portfolio calculates its NAV. While there is no
assurance, each of the Portfolios expects that the use of fair value pricing,
in addition to the short-term trading policies discussed below, will
significantly reduce a Contractholder's ability to engage in time zone
arbitrage to the detriment of other Contractholders.
Contractholders engaging in a short-term trading strategy may also target a
Portfolio that does not invest primarily in foreign securities. If a Portfolio
invests in securities that are, among other things, thinly traded, traded
infrequently, or relatively illiquid, it has the risk that the current market
price for the securities may not accurately reflect current market values.
Contractholders may seek to engage in short-term trading to take advantage of
these pricing differences (referred to as "price arbitrage"). A Portfolio may
be adversely affected by price arbitrage, in particular, to the extent that it
significantly invests in small cap securities, technology and other specific
industry sector securities, and in certain fixed-income securities, such as
high yield bonds, asset-backed securities, or municipal bonds.
Money market funds generally are not effective vehicles for short-term trading
activity, and therefore the risks relating to short-term trading activity are
correspondingly lower for the Money Market Portfolio.
Policy Regarding Short-term Trading. Purchases and exchanges of shares of the
Portfolios should be made for investment purposes only. The Fund seeks to
prevent patterns of excessive purchases and sales or exchanges of shares of the
Portfolios. The Fund will seek to prevent such practices to the extent they are
detected by the procedures described below. The Fund reserves the right to
modify this policy, including any surveillance or account blocking procedures
established from time to time to effectuate this policy, at any time without
notice.
.. Transaction Surveillance Procedures. The Fund, through its agents, ABI and
AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. ("ABIS"), maintains surveillance
procedures to detect excessive or short-term trading in Portfolio shares.
This surveillance process involves several factors, which include
scrutinizing individual Insurer's omnibus transaction activity in Portfolio
shares in order to seek to ascertain whether any such activity attributable
to one or more Contractholders might constitute excessive or short-term
trading. Insurer's omnibus transaction activity identified by these
surveillance procedures, or as a result of any other information actually
available at the time, will be evaluated to determine whether such activity
might indicate excessive or short-term trading activity attributable to one
or more Contractholders. These surveillance procedures may be modified from
time to time, as necessary or appropriate to improve the detection of
excessive or short-term trading or to address specific circumstances.
.. Account Blocking Procedures. If the Fund determines, in its sole discretion,
that a particular transaction or pattern of transactions identified by the
transaction surveillance procedures described above is excessive or
short-term trading in nature, the relevant Insurer's omnibus account(s) will
be immediately "blocked" and no future purchase or exchange activity will be
permitted, except to the extent the Fund, ABI or ABIS has been informed in
writing that the terms and conditions of a particular
54
contract may limit the Fund's ability to apply its short-term trading policy
to Contractholder activity as discussed below. As a result, any
Contractholder seeking to engage through an Insurer in purchase or exchange
activity in shares of one or more Portfolios under a particular contract will
be prevented from doing so. However, sales of Portfolio shares back to the
Portfolio or redemptions will continue to be permitted in accordance with the
terms of the Portfolio's current Prospectus. In the event an account is
blocked, certain account-related privileges, such as the ability to place
purchase, sale and exchange orders over the internet or by phone, may also be
suspended. An Insurer's omnibus account that is blocked will generally remain
blocked unless and until the Insurer provides evidence or assurance
acceptable to the Fund that one or more Contractholders did not or will not
in the future engage in excessive or short-term trading.
.. Applications of Surveillance Procedures and Restrictions to Omnibus
Accounts. If an Insurer does not have the capabilities, or declines, to
provide individual account level detail to the Fund, the Fund will monitor
turnover of assets to purchases and redemptions of the omnibus account. If
excessive turnover, defined as annualized purchases and redemptions
exceeding 50% of assets is detected, the Fund will notify the Insurer and
request that the Insurer review individual account transactions for
excessive or short-term trading activity and confirm to the Fund that
appropriate action has been taken to curtail the activity, which may include
applying blocks to accounts to prohibit future purchases and exchanges of
shares of the Portfolios. The Fund will continue to monitor the turnover
attributable to an Insurer's omnibus account and may consider whether to
terminate the relationship if the Insurer does not demonstrate that
appropriate action has been taken.
Risks to Contractholders Resulting From Imposition of Account Blocks in
Response to Excessive Short-term Trading Activity. A Contractholder identified
as having engaged in excessive or short-term trading activity whose account is
"blocked" and who may not otherwise wish to redeem his or her shares
effectively may be "locked" into an investment in shares of one or more of the
Portfolios that the Contractholder did not intend to hold on a long-term basis
or that may not be appropriate for the Contractholder's risk profile. To
rectify this situation, a Contractholder with a "blocked" account may be forced
to redeem Portfolio shares, which could be costly if, for example, these shares
have declined in value. To avoid this risk, a Contractholder should carefully
monitor the purchases, sales, and exchanges of Portfolio shares and avoid
frequent trading in Portfolio shares.
Limitations on Ability to Detect and Curtail Excessive Trading Practices.
Insurers utilizing omnibus account arrangements may not identify to the Fund,
ABI or ABIS Contractholders' transaction activity relating to shares of a
particular Portfolio on an individual basis. Consequently, the Fund, ABI and
ABIS may not be able to detect excessive or short-term trading in shares of a
Portfolio attributable to a particular Contractholder who effects purchase and
redemption and/or exchange activity in shares of the Portfolio through an
Insurer acting in an omnibus capacity. In seeking to prevent excessive or
short-term trading in shares of the Portfolios, including the maintenance of
any transaction surveillance or account blocking procedures, the Fund, ABI and
ABIS consider the information actually available to them at the time.
HOW THE PORTFOLIOS VALUE THEIR SHARES
Each Portfolio's NAV is calculated at the close of regular trading on the
Exchange (ordinarily, 4:00 p.m., Eastern time), only on days when the Exchange
is open for business. To calculate NAV (except for the AllianceBernstein Money
Market Portfolio), a Portfolio's assets are valued and totaled, liabilities are
subtracted, and the balance, called net assets, is divided by the number of
shares outstanding. If a Portfolio invests in securities that are primarily
traded on foreign exchanges that trade on weekends or other days when the
Portfolio does not price its shares, the NAV of the Portfolio's shares may
change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or redeem their
shares in the Portfolio.
The AllianceBernstein Money Market Portfolio's NAV is expected to be constant
at $1.00 share, although this value is not guaranteed. The NAV is calculated at
4:00 p.m., Eastern time, each day the Exchange is open for business. The
Portfolio values its securities at their amortized cost. This method involves
valuing an instrument at its cost and thereafter applying a constant
amortization to maturity of any discount or premium, regardless of the impact
of fluctuating interest rates on the market value of the investment.
The Portfolios value their securities at their current market value determined
on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily
available or are unreliable, at "fair value" as determined in accordance with
procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund's Board
of Directors. When a Portfolio uses fair value pricing, it may take into
account any factors it deems appropriate. A Portfolio may determine fair value
based upon developments related to a specific security, current valuations of
foreign stock indices (as reflected in U.S. futures markets) and/or U.S. sector
or broader stock market indices. The prices of securities used by a Portfolio
to calculate its NAV may differ from quoted or published prices for the same
securities. Fair value pricing involves subjective judgments and it is possible
that the fair value determined for a security is materially different than the
value that could be realized upon the sale of that security.
The Portfolios expect to use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded
on U.S. exchanges only under very limited circumstances, such as the early
closing of the exchange on which a security is traded or suspension of trading
in the security. Portfolios may use fair value pricing more
55
frequently for securities primarily traded in foreign markets because, among
other things, most foreign markets close well before a Portfolio values its
securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern time. The earlier close of these foreign
markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad
market moves, may have occurred in the interim. For example, the Portfolios
believe that foreign security values may be affected by events that occur after
the close of foreign securities markets. To account for this, the Portfolios
may frequently value many of their foreign equity securities using fair value
prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.
Subject to the Board's oversight, the Fund's Board of Directors has delegated
responsibility for valuing a Portfolio's assets to the Adviser. The Adviser has
established a Valuation Committee, which operates under the policies and
procedures approved by the Board, to value the Portfolio's assets on behalf of
the Portfolio. The Valuation Committee values Portfolio assets as described
above.
Your order for purchase, sale, or exchange of shares is priced at the
next-determined NAV after your order is received in proper form by the
Portfolio.
MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE PORTFOLIOS AND THEIR INVESTMENTS
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This section of the Prospectus provides additional information about the
Portfolios' investment practices and risks. Most of these investment practices
are discretionary, which means that the Adviser may or may not decide to use
them. This Prospectus does not describe all of a Portfolio's investment
practices and additional descriptions of each Portfolio's strategies,
investments, and risks can be found in the Fund's SAI.
Derivatives
Each Portfolio may, but is not required to, use derivatives for risk management
purposes or as part of its investment strategies. Derivatives are financial
contracts whose value depends on, or is derived from, the value of an
underlying asset, reference rate or index. A Portfolio may use derivatives to
earn income and enhance returns, to hedge or adjust the risk profile of a
portfolio, to replace more traditional direct investments and to obtain
exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets.
There are four principal types of derivatives, including options, futures,
forwards and swaps, which are described below. Derivatives may be (i)
standardized, exchange-traded contracts or (ii) customized,
privately-negotiated contracts. Exchange-traded derivatives tend to be more
liquid and subject to less credit risk than those that are privately negotiated.
A Portfolio's use of derivatives may involve risks that are different from, or
possibly greater than, the risks associated with investing directly in
securities or other more traditional instruments. These risks include the risk
that the value of a derivative instrument may not correlate perfectly, or at
all, with the value of the assets, reference rates, or indexes that they are
designed to track. Other risks include: the possible absence of a liquid
secondary market for a particular instrument and possible exchange-imposed
price fluctuation limits, either of which may make it difficult or impossible
to close out a position when desired; the risk that adverse price movements in
an instrument can result in a loss substantially greater than the Portfolio's
initial investment in that instrument (in some cases, the potential loss is
unlimited); and the risk that the counterparty will not perform its obligations.
The Portfolios may use the following types of derivatives.
.. Forward Contracts. A forward contract is a customized, privately negotiated
agreement for one party to buy, and the other party to sell, a specific
quantity of an underlying commodity or other tangible asset for an agreed
upon price at a future date. A forward contract is either settled by
physical delivery of the commodity or tangible asset to an agreed-upon
location at a future date, rolled forward into a new forward contract or, in
the case of a non-deliverable forward, by a cash payment at maturity. The
Portfolios' investments in forward contracts include the following:
--Forward Currency Exchange Contracts. A Portfolio may purchase or sell
currency exchange contracts to minimize the risk from adverse changes in the
relationship between the U.S. Dollar and other currencies. A Portfolio may
enter into a forward contract as transaction hedge (to "lock in" the U.S.
dollar price of a non-U.S. dollar security), as position hedge (to protect
the value of securities the Portfolio owns that are denominated in a foreign
currency against substantial changes in the value of the foreign currency) or
as cross-hedge (to protect the value of securities the Portfolio owns that
are denominated in a foreign currency against substantial changes in the
value of that foreign currency by entering into a forward contract for a
different foreign currency that is expected to change in the same direction
as the currency in which the securities are denominated).
.. Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts. A futures contract is an
agreement that obligates the buyer to buy and the seller to sell a specified
quantity of an underlying asset (or settle for cash the value of a contract
based on an underlying asset, rate or index) at a specific price on the
contract maturity date. Options on futures contracts are options that call
for the delivery of futures contracts upon exercise.
.. Options. An option is an agreement that, for a premium payment or fee, gives
the option holder (the buyer) the right but not the obligation to buy or
sell the underlying asset (or settle for cash an amount based on an under-
56
lying asset, rate or index) at a specified price (the exercise price) during a
period of time or on a specified date. Investments in options are considered
speculative. A Portfolio may lose the premium paid for them if the price of
the underlying security or other asset decreased or remained the same (in the
case of a call option) or increased or remained the same (in the case of a
put option). If a put or call option purchased by a Portfolio were permitted
to expire without being sold or exercised, its premium would represent a loss
to the Portfolio. The Portfolios' investments include the following:
--Options on Foreign Currencies. A Portfolio invests in options on foreign
currencies that are privately negotiated or traded on U.S. or foreign
exchanges for the purpose of protecting against declines in the U.S. Dollar
value of foreign currency denominated securities held by a Portfolio and
against increases in the U.S. Dollar cost of securities to be acquired. The
purchase of an option on a foreign currency may constitute an effective hedge
against fluctuations in exchange rates, although if rates move adversely, a
Portfolio may forfeit the entire amount of the premium plus related
transaction costs.
--Options on Securities. A Portfolio may purchase or write a put or call
option on securities. The Portfolio will only exercise an option it purchased
if the price of the security was less (in the case of a put option) or more
(in the case of a call option) than the exercise price. If the Portfolio does
not exercise an option, the premium it paid for the option will be lost.
Normally, a Portfolio will write only "covered" options, which means writing
an option for securities the Portfolio owns, but may write an uncovered call
option for cross-hedging purposes.
--Options on Securities Indices. An option on a securities index is similar
to an option on a security except that, rather than taking or making delivery
of a security at a specified price, an option on a securities index gives the
holder the right to receive, upon exercise of the option, an amount of cash
if the closing level of the chosen index is greater than (in the case of a
call) or less than (in the case of a put) the exercise price of the option.
.. Swap Transactions. A swap is a customized, privately negotiated agreement
that obligates two parties to exchange a series of cash flows at specified
intervals (payment dates) based upon or calculated by reference to changes
in specified prices or rates (interest rates in the case of interest rate
swaps, currency exchange rates in the case of currency swaps) for a
specified amount of an underlying asset (the "notional" principal amount).
The Portfolios' investments in swap transactions include the following:
--Credit Default Swap Agreements. The "buyer" in a credit default swap
contract is obligated to pay the "seller" a periodic stream of payments over
the term of the contract in return for a contingent payment upon the
occurrence of a credit event with respect to an underlying reference
obligation. Generally, a credit event means bankruptcy, failure to pay,
obligation acceleration or modified restructuring. A Portfolio may be either
the buyer or seller in the transaction. If a Portfolio is a seller, the
Portfolio receives a fixed rate of income throughout the term of the
contract, which typically is between one month and ten years, provided that
no credit event occurs. If a credit event occurs, a Portfolio typically must
pay the contingent payment to the buyer, which is typically the "par value"
(full notional value) of the reference obligation. If a Portfolio is a buyer
and no credit event occurs, the Portfolio will lose its periodic stream of
payments over the term of the contract. However, if a credit event occurs,
the buyer typically receives full notional value for a reference obligation
that may have little or no value. The value of the reference obligation
received by a Portfolio coupled with the periodic payments previously
received may be less than the full notional value it pays to the buyer,
resulting in a loss of value to the Portfolio.
Credit default swaps may involve greater risks than if a Portfolio had
invested in the reference obligation directly. Credit default swaps are
subject to general market risk, liquidity risk and credit risk.
--Currency Swaps. Currency swaps involve the individually negotiated exchange
by a Portfolio with another party of a series of payments in specified
currencies. A currency swap may involve the delivery at the end of the
exchange period of a substantial amount of one designated currency in
exchange for the other designated currency. Therefore, the entire principal
value of a currency swap is subject to the risk that the other party to the
swap will default on its contractual delivery obligations. If there is a
default by the counterparty to the transaction, the Portfolio will have
contractual remedies under the transaction agreements.
--Interest Rate Swaps, Caps, and Floors. Interest rate swaps involve the
exchange by a Portfolio with another party of their respective commitments to
pay or receive interest (e.g., an exchange of floating rate payments for
fixed rate payments). Interest rate swaps are entered into on a net basis
(i.e., the two payment streams are netted out, with the Portfolio receiving
or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments).
The purchase of an interest rate cap entitles the purchaser, to the extent
that a specified index exceeds a predetermined interest rate, to receive
payments of interest on a contractually-based principal amount from the party
selling the interest rate cap. The purchase of an interest rate floor
entitles the purchaser, to the extent that a specified index falls below a
predetermined interest rate, to receive payments of interest on an agreed
principal amount from the party selling the interest rate floor. Caps and
floors may be less liquid than swaps.
57
Interest rate swap, cap, and floor transactions may be used to preserve a
return or spread on a particular investment or a portion of a Portfolio's
portfolio or to protect against an increase in the price of securities a
Portfolio anticipates purchasing at a later date. A Portfolio may enter into
interest rate swaps, caps, and floors on either an asset-based or
liability-based basis, depending upon whether it is hedging its assets or
liabilities. These transactions do not involve the delivery of securities or
other underlying assets or principal.
Unless there is a counterparty default, the risk of loss to a Portfolio from
interest rate transactions is limited to the net amount of interest payments
that the Portfolio is contractually obligated to make. If the counterparty to
an interest rate transaction defaults, the Portfolio's risk of loss consists
of the net amount of interest payments that the Portfolio contractually is
entitled to receive.
--Swaptions. An option on a swap agreement, also called a "swaption," is an
option that gives the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to enter into
a swap on a future date in exchange for paying a market-based "premium." A
receiver swaption gives the owner the right to receive the total return of a
specified asset, reference rate, or index. A payer swaption gives the owner
the right to pay the total return of a specified asset, reference rate, or
index. Swaptions also include options that allow an existing swap to be
terminated or extended by one of the counterparties.
.. Other Derivative Investments
--Synthetic Foreign Equity Securities. The Portfolios may invest in a form of
synthetic foreign equity securities, which may be referred to as
international warrants, local access products, participation notes, or low
exercise price warrants. International warrants are financial instruments
issued by banks or other financial institutions, which may or may not be
traded on a foreign exchange. International warrants are a form of derivative
security that may give holders the right to buy or sell an underlying
security or a basket of securities representing an index from or to the
issuer for a particular price or may entitle holders to receive a cash
payment relating to the value of the underlying security or index.
International warrants are similar to options in that they are exercisable by
the holder for an underlying security or the value of that security, but are
generally exercisable over a longer term than typical options. These types of
instruments may be American style exercise, which means that they can be
exercised at any time on or before the expiration date of the international
warrant, or European style exercise, which means that they may be exercised
only on the expiration date. International warrants have an exercise price,
which is fixed when the warrants are issued.
The Portfolios will normally invest in covered warrants, which entitle the
holder to purchase from the issuer common stock of an international company
or receive a cash payment (generally in U.S. dollars). The cash payment is
calculated according to a predetermined formula. The Portfolios may invest in
low exercise price warrants, which are warrants with an exercise price that
is very low relative to the market price of the underlying instrument at the
time of issue (e.g., one cent or less). The buyer of a low exercise price
warrant effectively pays the full value of the underlying common stock at the
outset. In the case of any exercise of warrants, there may be a time delay
between the time a holder of warrants gives instructions to exercise and the
time the price of the common stock relating to exercise or the settlement
date is determined, during which time the price of the underlying security
could change significantly. In addition, the exercise or settlement date of
the warrants may be affected by certain market disruption events, such as
difficulties relating to the exchange of a local currency into U.S. dollars,
the imposition of capital controls by a local jurisdiction or changes in the
laws relating to foreign investments. These events could lead to a change in
the exercise date or settlement currency of the warrants, or postponement of
the settlement date. In some cases, if the market disruption events continue
for a certain period of time, the warrants may become worthless resulting in
a total loss of the purchase price of the warrants.
The Portfolios will acquire covered warrants issued by entities deemed to be
creditworthy by the Adviser, who will monitor the credit-worthiness of the
issuers on an on-going basis. Investments in these instruments involve the
risk that the issuer of the instrument may default on its obligation to
deliver the underlying security or cash in lieu thereof. These instruments
may also be subject to liquidity risk because there may be a limited
secondary market for trading the warrants. They are also subject, like other
investments in foreign securities, to foreign risk and currency risk.
--Eurodollar Instruments. Eurodollar instruments are essentially
U.S. Dollar-denominated futures contracts or options that are linked to
London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR). Eurodollar futures contracts enable
purchasers to obtain a fixed rate for the lending of funds and sellers to
obtain a fixed rate for borrowings.
--Hybrid Instruments. Hybrid instruments (a type of potentially high-risk
derivative) have the characteristics of futures, options, currencies, and
securities. These instruments may take a variety of forms. Hybrids can have
volatile prices and limited liquidity.
Convertible Securities
Prior to conversion, convertible securities have the same general
characteristics as non-convertible debt securities, which generally provide a
stable stream of income with generally higher yields than those of equity
securities of the same or similar issuers. The price of a convertible security
will normally vary with changes in the price of the underlying equity security,
although the higher yield tends to make the convertible security less volatile
than the underlying equity security. As with debt
58
securities, the market value of convertible securities tends to decrease as
interest rates rise and increase as interest rates decline. While convertible
securities generally offer lower interest or dividend yields than
non-convertible debt securities of similar quality, they offer investors the
potential to benefit from increases in the market prices of the underlying
common stock. Convertible debt securities that are rated Baa3 or lower by
Moody's or BBB- or lower by S&P or Fitch and comparable unrated securities may
share some or all of the risks of debt securities with those ratings.
Depositary Receipts and Securities of Supranational Entities
Depositary receipts may not necessarily be denominated in the same currency as
the underlying securities into which they may be converted. In addition, the
issuers of the stock of unsponsored depositary receipts are not obligated to
disclose material information in the United States and, therefore, there may
not be a correlation between such information and the market value of the
depositary receipts. ADRs are depositary receipts typically issued by an U.S.
bank or trust company that evidence ownership of underlying securities issued
by a foreign corporation. GDRs and other types of depositary receipts are
typically issued by non-U.S. banks or trust companies and evidence ownership of
underlying securities issued by either a U.S. or a non-U.S. company. Generally,
depositary receipts in registered form are designed for use in the U.S.
securities markets, and depositary receipts in bearer form are designed for use
in securities markets outside of the United States. For purposes of determining
the country of issuance, investments in depositary receipts of either type are
deemed to be investments in the underlying securities.
A supranational entity is an entity designated or supported by the national
government of one or more countries to promote economic reconstruction or
development. Examples of supranational entities include the World Bank
(International Bank for Reconstruction and Development) and the European
Investment Bank. A European Currency Unit is a basket of specified amounts of
the currencies of the member states of the European Economic Community.
"Semi-governmental securities" are securities issued by entities owned by
either a national, state or equivalent government or are obligations of one of
such government jurisdictions that are not backed by its full faith and credit
and general taxing powers.
Forward Commitments
Forward commitments for the purchase or sale of securities may include
purchases on a when-issued basis or purchases or sales on a delayed delivery
basis. In some cases, a forward commitment may be conditioned upon the
occurrence of a subsequent event, such as approval and consummation of a
merger, corporate reorganization or debt restructuring or approval of a
proposed financing by appropriate authorities (i.e., a "when, as and if issued"
trade).
The Portfolios may invest significantly in TBA-mortgage-backed securities. A
TBA or "To Be Announced" trade represents a contract for the purchase or sale
of mortgage-backed securities to be delivered at a future agreed-upon date;
however, the specific mortgage pool numbers or the number of pools that will be
delivered to fulfill the trade obligation or terms of the contract are unknown
at the time of the trade. Mortgage pools (including fixed rate or variable rate
mortgages) guaranteed by GNMA, FNMA or FHLMC are subsequently allocated to the
TBA transactions.
When forward commitments with respect to fixed-income securities are
negotiated, the price, which is generally expressed in yield terms, is fixed at
the time the commitment is made, but payment for and delivery of the securities
take place at a later date. Securities purchased or sold under a forward
commitment are subject to market fluctuation and no interest or dividends
accrue to the purchaser prior to the settlement date. The use of forward
commitments helps a Portfolio to protect against anticipated changes in
interest rates and prices.
Illiquid Securities
Under current SEC Guidelines, the Portfolios limit their investments in
illiquid securities to 15% of their net assets. The term "illiquid securities"
for this purpose means securities that cannot be disposed of within seven days
in the ordinary course of business at approximately the amount a Portfolio has
valued the securities. A Portfolio that invests in illiquid securities may not
be able to sell such securities and may not be able to realize their full value
upon sale. Restricted securities (securities subject to legal or contractual
restrictions on resale) may be illiquid. Some restricted securities (such as
securities issued pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933 or
certain commercial paper) may be treated as liquid, although they may be less
liquid than registered securities traded on established secondary markets.
Indexed Commercial Paper
Indexed commercial paper may have its principal linked to changes in foreign
currency exchange rates whereby its principal amount is adjusted upwards or
downwards (but not below zero) at maturity to reflect changes in the referenced
exchange rate. A Portfolio will receive interest and principal payments on such
commercial paper in the currency in which such commercial paper is denominated,
but the amount of principal payable by the issuer at maturity will change in
proportion to the change (if any) in the exchange rate between the two
specified currencies between the date the instrument is issued and the date the
instrument matures. While such commercial paper entails the risk of loss of
principal, the potential for realizing gains as a result of changes in foreign
currency exchange rates enables a Portfolio to hedge (or cross-hedge) against a
decline in the U.S. Dollar value of investments denominated in foreign
currencies while providing an attractive money market rate of return. A
Portfolio will purchase such commercial paper for hedging purposes only, not
for speculation.
59
Investment in Other Investment Companies
Subject to the restrictions and limitations of the 1940 Act, a Portfolio may
invest in other investment companies whose investment objectives and policies
are substantially similar to those of the Portfolio. If a Portfolio acquires
shares in investment companies, shareholders would bear indirectly, the
expenses of such investment companies (including management and advisory fees),
which are in addition to the Portfolio's expenses. A Portfolio may also invest
in exchange traded funds, subject to the restrictions and limitations of the
1940 Act.
Loans of Portfolio Securities
For the purposes of achieving income, a Portfolio may make secured loans of
portfolio securities to brokers, dealers and financial institutions, provided a
number of conditions are satisfied, including that the loan is fully
collateralized. Securities lending involves the possible loss of rights in the
collateral or delay in the recovery of collateral if the borrower fails to
return the securities loaned or becomes insolvent. When a Portfolio lends
securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the
value of the securities loaned, and the Portfolio will also receive a fee or
interest on the collateral. The Portfolio may pay reasonable finders',
administrative, and custodial fees in connection with a loan.
Loan Participations and Assignments
The Portfolios may invest in loan participations and assignments of all or a
portion of loans from third parties. When a Portfolio invests in loan
participations, it typically will have a contractual relationship only with the
lender and not with the borrower. This means that the Portfolio will assume the
credit risk posed by the lender as well as the credit risk posed by the
borrower. It will also only be able to enforce its rights through the lender.
In addition to credit risks, loan participations, and assignments involve
interest rate risk and liquidity risk. The lack of a liquid secondary market
for participations and assignments also may make it more difficult for the
Portfolio to assign a value to these investments for purposes of valuing the
Portfolio's portfolio and calculating its net asset value.
Mortgage-Related and Other Asset-Backed Securities
A Portfolio may invest in mortgage-related or other asset-backed securities.
Mortgage-related securities include mortgage pass-through securities,
collateralized mortgage obligations ("CMOs"), commercial mortgage-backed
securities, mortgage dollar rolls, CMO residuals, stripped mortgage-backed
securities ("SMBSs") and other securities that directly or indirectly represent
a participation in or are secured by and payable from mortgage loans on real
property.
The value of mortgage-related or asset-backed securities may be particularly
sensitive to changes in prevailing interest rates. Early prepayments of
principal on some mortgage-related securities may occur during periods of
falling mortgage interest rates and expose a Portfolio to a lower rate of
return upon reinvestment of principal. Early payments associated with
mortgage-related securities cause these securities to experience significantly
greater price and yield volatility than is experienced by traditional
fixed-income securities. During periods of rising interest rates, a reduction
in prepayments may increase the effective life of mortgage-related securities,
subjecting them to greater risk of decline in market value in response to
rising interest rates. If the life of a mortgage-related security is
inaccurately predicted, a Portfolio may not be able to realize the rate of
return it expected.
One type of SMBS has one class receiving all of the interest from the mortgage
assets (the interest-only, or "IO" class), while the other class will receive
all of the principal (the principal-only, or "PO" class). The yield to maturity
on an IO class is extremely sensitive to the rate of principal payments
(including prepayments) on the underlying mortgage assets, and a rapid rate of
principal payments may have a material adverse effect on a Portfolio's yield to
maturity from these securities.
Each Portfolio may invest in collateralized debt obligations ("CDOs"), which
include collateralized bond obligations ("CBOs"), collateralized loan
obligations ("CLOs"), and other similarly structured securities. CBOs and CLOs
are types of asset-backed securities. A CBO is a trust, which is backed by a
diversified pool of high-risk, below investment grade fixed-income securities.
A CLO is a trust typically collateralized by a pool of loans, which may
include, among others, domestic and foreign senior secured loans, senior
unsecured loans, and subordinate corporate loans, including loans that may be
rated below investment grade or equivalent unrated loans. The Portfolios may
invest in other asset-backed securities that have been offered to investors.
Additional Risk Considerations for Real Estate Investments
Although AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Portfolio does not invest
directly in real estate, it invests primarily in Real Estate Equity Securities
and has a policy of concentration of its investments in the real estate
industry. Therefore, an investment in the Portfolio is subject to certain risks
associated with the direct ownership of real estate and with the real estate
industry in general. These risks include, among others: possible declines in
the value of real estate; risks related to general and local economic
conditions; possible lack of availability of mortgage funds; overbuilding;
extended vacancies of properties; increases in competition, property taxes and
operating expenses; changes in zoning laws; costs resulting from the clean-up
of, and liability to third parties for damages resulting from, environmental
problems; casualty or condemnation losses; uninsured damages from floods,
earthquakes or other natural disasters; limitations on and variations in rents;
and changes in interest rates. To the extent that assets underlying the
Portfolio's investments are concentrated geographically, by property type or in
certain other respects, the Portfolio may be subject to certain of the
foregoing risks to a greater extent.
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REITS
Investing in Real Estate Investment Trusts ("REITs") involves certain unique
risks in addition to those risks associated with investing in the real estate
industry in general. Equity REITs may be affected by changes in the value of
the underlying property owned by the REITs, while mortgage REITs may be
affected by the quality of any credit extended. REITs are dependent upon
management skills, are not diversified, and are subject to heavy cash flow
dependency, default by borrowers and self-liquidation.
Investing in REITs involves risks similar to those associated with investing in
small capitalization companies. REITs may have limited financial resources, may
trade less frequently and in a limited volume and may be subject to more abrupt
or erratic price movements than larger company securities. Historically, small
capitalization stocks, such as REITs, have had more price volatility than
larger capitalization stocks.
Additional Risk Considerations for Investments in the Utility Industry
A Portfolio's principal risks may include those that arise from its investing
primarily in electric utility companies. Factors affecting that industry sector
can have a significant effect on a Portfolio's net asset value. The U.S.
utilities industry has experienced significant changes in recent years.
Regulated electric utility companies in general have been favorably affected by
the full or near completion of major construction programs and lower financing
costs. In addition, many regulated electric utility companies have generated
cash flows in excess of current operating expenses and construction
expenditures, permitting some degree of diversification into unregulated
businesses. Regulatory changes, however, could increase costs or impair the
ability of nuclear and conventionally fueled generating facilities to operate
their facilities and reduce their ability to make dividend payments on their
securities. Rates of return of utility companies generally are subject to
review and limitation by state public utilities commissions and tend to
fluctuate with marginal financing costs. Rate changes ordinarily lag behind
changes in financing costs and can favorably or unfavorably affect the earnings
or dividend pay-outs of utilities stocks depending upon whether the rates and
costs are declining or rising.
Utility companies historically have been subject to the risks of increases in
fuel and other operating costs, high interest costs, costs associated with
compliance with environmental and nuclear safety regulations, service
interruptions, economic slowdowns, surplus capacity, competition, and
regulatory changes. There also can be no assurance that regulatory policies or
accounting standards changes will not negatively affect utility companies'
earnings or dividends. Utility companies are subject to regulation by various
authorities and may be affected by the imposition of special tariffs and
changes in tax laws. To the extent that rates are established or reviewed by
governmental authorities, utility companies are subject to the risk that such
authorities will not authorize increased rates. Because of the Portfolio's
policy of concentrating its investments in utility companies, the Portfolio is
more susceptible than most other mutual Portfolios to economic, political or
regulatory occurrences affecting the utilities industry.
Non-U.S. utility companies, like those in the U.S., are generally subject to
regulation, although the regulation may or may not be comparable to domestic
regulations. Non-U.S. utility companies in certain countries may be more
heavily regulated by their respective governments than utility companies
located in the U.S. As in the U.S., non-U.S. utility companies generally are
required to seek government approval for rate increases. In addition, many
non-U.S. utility companies use fuels that cause more pollution than those used
in the U.S. and may yet be required to invest in pollution control equipment.
Non-U.S. utility regulatory systems vary from country to country and may evolve
in ways different from regulation in the U.S. The percentage of the Portfolio's
assets invested in issuers of particular countries will vary.
Repurchase Agreements
Each Portfolio may enter into repurchase agreements in which a Portfolio
purchases a security from a bank or broker-dealer, which agrees to repurchase
the security from the Portfolio at an agreed-upon future date, normally a day
or a few days later. The resale price is greater than the purchase price,
reflecting an agreed-upon interest rate for the period the buyer's money is
invested in the security. Such agreements permit a Portfolio to keep all of its
assets at work while retaining "overnight" flexibility in pursuit of
investments of a longer-term nature. If the bank or broker-dealer defaults on
its repurchase obligation, a Portfolio would suffer a loss to the extent that
the proceeds from the sale of the security were less than the repurchase price.
Reverse Repurchase Agreements, Dollar Rolls and Other Borrowings
Each Portfolio may enter into reverse purchase agreements and dollar rolls,
subject to the Portfolio's limitations on borrowings. A reverse repurchase
agreement or dollar roll involves the sale of a security by a Portfolio and its
agreement to repurchase the instrument at a specified time and price, and may
be considered a form of borrowing for some purposes. Reverse repurchase
agreements, dollar rolls and other forms of borrowings may create leveraging
risk for a Portfolio. In addition, reverse repurchase agreements and dollar
rolls involve the risk that the market value of the securities a Portfolio is
obligated to repurchase may decline below the purchase price.
Dollar rolls involve sales by a Portfolio of securities for delivery in the
current month and the Portfolio's simultaneously contracting to repurchase
substantially similar (same type and coupon) securities on a specified future
date. During the roll period, a Portfolio forgoes principal and interest paid
on the securities. A Portfolio is compensated by the difference between the
current sales price and the lower forward price for the future purchase (often
referred to as the "drop") as well as by the interest earned on the cash
proceeds of the initial sale.
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Reverse repurchase agreements and dollar rolls involve the risk that the market
value of the securities a Portfolio is obligated to repurchase under the
agreement may decline below the repurchase price. In the event the buyer of
securities under a reverse repurchase agreement or dollar roll files for
bankruptcy or becomes insolvent, a Portfolio's use of the proceeds of the
agreement may be restricted pending a determination by the other party, or its
trustee or receiver, whether to enforce the Portfolio's obligation to
repurchase the securities.
Rights and Warrants
Rights and warrants are option securities permitting their holders to subscribe
for other securities. Rights are similar to warrants except that they have a
substantially shorter duration. Rights and warrants do not carry with them
dividend or voting rights with respect to the underlying securities, or any
rights in the assets of the issuer. As a result, an investment in rights and
warrants may be considered more speculative than certain other types of
investments. In addition, the value of a right or a warrant does not
necessarily change with the value of the underlying securities, and a right or
a warrant ceases to have value if it is not exercised prior to its expiration
date.
Short Sales
The Portfolios may make short sales a part of overall portfolio management or
to offset a potential decline in the value of a security. A short sale involves
the sale of a security that a Portfolio does not own, or if the Portfolio owns
the security, is not to be delivered upon consummation of the sale. When the
Portfolio makes a short sale of a security that it does not own, it must borrow
from a broker-dealer the security sold short and deliver the security to the
broker-dealer upon conclusion of the short sale.
If the price of the security sold short increases between the time of the short
sale and the time a Portfolio replaces the borrowed security, the Portfolio
will incur a loss; conversely, if the price declines, the Portfolio will
realize a short-term capital gain. Although a Portfolio's gain is limited to
the price at which it sold the security short, its potential loss is
theoretically unlimited.
Standby Commitment Agreements
Standby commitment agreements are similar to put options that commit a
Portfolio, for a stated period of time, to purchase a stated amount of a
security that may be issued and sold to the Portfolio at the option of the
issuer. The price and coupon of the security are fixed at the time of the
commitment. At the time of entering into the agreement, the Portfolio is paid a
commitment fee regardless of whether the security ultimately is issued. The
Portfolios will enter into such agreements only for the purpose of investing in
the security underlying the commitment at a yield and price considered
advantageous and unavailable on a firm commitment basis.
There is no guarantee that the security subject to a standby commitment will be
issued. In addition, the value of the security, if issued, on the delivery date
may be more or less than its purchase price. Since the issuance of the security
is at the option of the issuer, a Portfolio will bear the risk of capital loss
in the event that the value of the security declines and may not benefit from
an appreciation in the value of the security during the commitment period if
the issuer decides not to issue and sell the security to the Portfolio.
Structured Securities
The Portfolios may invest securities issued in structured financing
transactions, which generally involve aggregating types of debt assets in a
pool or special purpose entity and then issuing new securities. Types of
structured financings include securities described elsewhere in this
Prospectus, such as mortgage-related and other asset-backed securities. The
Portfolios' investments include investments in structured securities that
represent interests in entities organized and operated solely for the purpose
of restructuring the investment characteristics of sovereign debt obligations.
This type of restructuring involves the deposit with or purchase by an entity,
such as a corporation or trust, of specified instruments (such as commercial
bank loans) and the issuance by that entity of one or more classes of
structured securities backed by, or representing interests in, the underlying
instruments. Because these types of structured securities typically involve no
credit enhancement, their credit risk generally will be equivalent to that of
the underlying instruments.
Variable, Floating and Inverse Floating Rate Instruments
Variable and floating rate securities pay interest at rates that are adjusted
periodically, according to a specified formula. A "variable" interest rate
adjusts at predetermined intervals (e.g., daily, weekly or monthly), while a
"floating" interest rate adjusts whenever a specified benchmark rate (such as
the bank prime lending rate) changes.
The Portfolios may also invest in inverse floating rate debt instruments
("inverse floaters"). The interest rate on an inverse floater resets in the
opposite direction from the market rate of interest to which the inverse
floater is indexed. An inverse floater may have greater volatility in market
value, in that, during periods of rising interest rates, the market values of
inverse floaters will tend to decrease more rapidly than those of fixed rate
securities.
Zero Coupon and Principal-Only Securities
Zero coupon securities and principal-only (PO) securities are debt securities
that have been issued without interest coupons or stripped of their unmatured
interest coupons, and include receipts or certificates representing interests
in such stripped debt obligations and coupons. Such a security pays no interest
to its holder during its life. Its value to an investor consists of the
difference between its face value at the time of maturity and the price for
which it was acquired, which is generally an amount significantly less than its
face value. Such securities usually trade at a deep discount from their face or
par value and are subject to greater fluctuations in market value in response
to changing interest rates than debt obligations of comparable maturities and
credit quality that make current distributions of interest. On the other
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hand, because there are no periodic interest payments to be reinvested prior to
maturity, these securities eliminate reinvestment risk and "lock in" a rate of
return to maturity.
Foreign (Non-U.S.) Securities
Investing in foreign securities involves special risks and considerations not
typically associated with investing in U.S. securities. The securities markets
of many foreign countries are relatively small, with the majority of market
capitalization and trading volume concentrated in a limited number of companies
representing a small number of industries. A Portfolio that invests in foreign
fixed-income securities may experience greater price volatility and
significantly lower liquidity than a portfolio invested solely in securities of
U.S. companies. These markets may be subject to greater influence by adverse
events generally affecting the market, and by large investors trading
significant blocks of securities, than is usual in the United States.
Securities registration, custody, and settlements may in some instances be
subject to delays and legal and administrative uncertainties. Foreign
investment in the securities markets of certain foreign countries is restricted
or controlled to varying degrees. These restrictions or controls may at times
limit or preclude investment in certain securities and may increase the cost
and expenses of a Portfolio. In addition, the repatriation of investment
income, capital or the proceeds of sales of securities from certain of the
countries is controlled under regulations, including in some cases the need for
certain advance government notification or authority, and if a deterioration
occurs in a country's balance of payments, the country could impose temporary
restrictions on foreign capital remittances.
A Portfolio also could be adversely affected by delays in, or a refusal to
grant, any required governmental approval for repatriation, as well as by the
application to it of other restrictions on investment. Investing in local
markets may require a Portfolio to adopt special procedures or seek local
governmental approvals or other actions, any of which may involve additional
costs to a Portfolio. These factors may affect the liquidity of a Portfolio's
investments in any country and the Adviser will monitor the effect of any such
factor or factors on a Portfolio's investments. Transaction costs including
brokerage commissions for transactions both on and off the securities exchanges
in many foreign countries are generally higher than in the U.S.
Issuers of securities in foreign jurisdictions are generally not subject to the
same degree of regulation as are U.S. issuers with respect to such matters as
insider trading rules, restrictions on market manipulation, shareholder proxy
requirements, and timely disclosure of information. The reporting, accounting,
and auditing standards of foreign countries may differ, in some cases
significantly, from U.S. standards in important respects, and less information
may be available to investors in foreign securities than to investors in U.S.
securities. Substantially less information is publicly available about certain
non-U.S. issuers than is available about most U.S. issuers.
The economies of individual foreign countries may differ favorably or
unfavorably from the U.S. economy in such respects as growth of gross domestic
product or gross national product, rate of inflation, capital reinvestment,
resource self-sufficiency, and balance of payments position. Nationalization,
expropriation or confiscatory taxation, currency blockage, political changes,
government regulation, political or social instability, revolutions, wars or
diplomatic developments could affect adversely the economy of a foreign
country. In the event of nationalization, expropriation, or other confiscation,
a Portfolio could lose its entire investment in securities in the country
involved. In addition, laws in foreign countries governing business
organizations, bankruptcy and insolvency may provide less protection to
security holders such as the Portfolio than that provided by U.S. laws.
The Adviser believes that, except for currency fluctuations between the U.S.
Dollar and the Canadian Dollar, the matters described above are not likely to
have a material adverse effect on any Portfolio's investments in the securities
of Canadian issuers or investments denominated in Canadian Dollars. The factors
described above are more likely to have a material adverse effect on the
Portfolio's investments in the securities of Mexican and other non-Canadian
foreign issuers, including investments in securities denominated in Mexican
Pesos or other non-Canadian foreign currencies. If not hedged, however,
currency fluctuations could affect the unrealized appreciation and depreciation
of Canadian Government securities as expressed in U.S. Dollars.
Some of the Portfolios may invest substantial amounts of their assets in
issuers located in Canada, Mexico and Brazil. Please refer to Appendix B for a
discussion of risks associated with investments in these countries.
Investments in securities of companies in emerging markets involve special
risks. There are approximately 100 countries identified by the World Bank as
Low Income, Lower Middle Income and Upper Middle Income countries that are
generally regarded as Emerging Markets. Emerging market countries that the
Adviser currently considers for investment are listed below. Countries may be
added to or removed from this list at any time.
Algeria Egypt Morocco
Argentina El Salvador Nigeria
Belize Guatemala Pakistan
Brazil Hong Kong Panama
Bulgaria Hungary Peru
Chile India Philippines
China Indonesia Poland
Colombia Israel Qatar
Costa Rica Jamaica Romania
Cote D'Ivoire Jordan Russia
Croatia Kazakhstan Singapore
Czech Republic Lebanon Slovakia
Dominican Republic Malaysia Slovenia
Ecuador Mexico
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South Africa Trinidad & Tobago
South Korea Tunisia Uruguay
Taiwan Turkey Venezuela
Thailand Ukraine Vietnam
Investing in emerging market securities imposes risks different from, or
greater than, risks of investing in domestic securities or in foreign,
developed countries. These risks include: smaller market capitalization of
securities markets, which may suffer periods of relative illiquidity;
significant price volatility; restrictions on foreign investment; and possible
repatriation of investment income and capital. In addition, foreign investors
may be required to register the proceeds of sales; future economic or political
crises could lead to price controls, forced mergers, expropriation or
confiscatory taxation, seizure, nationalization, or creation of government
monopolies. The currencies of emerging market countries may experience
significant declines against the U.S. dollar, and devaluation may occur
subsequent to investments in these currencies by a Portfolio. Inflation and
rapid fluctuations in inflation rates have had, and may continue to have,
negative effects on the economies and securities markets of certain emerging
market countries.
Additional risks of emerging markets securities may include: greater social,
economic and political uncertainty and instability; more substantial
governmental involvement in the economy; less governmental supervision and
regulation; unavailability of currency hedging techniques; companies that are
newly organized and small; differences in auditing and financial reporting
standards, which may result in unavailability of material information about
issuers; and less developed legal systems. In addition, emerging securities
markets may have different clearance and settlement procedures, which may be
unable to keep pace with the volume of securities transactions or otherwise
make it difficult to engage in such transactions. Settlement problems may cause
a Portfolio to miss attractive investment opportunities, hold a portion of its
assets in cash pending investment, or be delayed in disposing of a portfolio
security. Such a delay could result in possible liability to a purchaser of the
security.
Investment in Privatized Enterprises by AllianceBernstein International Growth
Portfolio. In certain jurisdictions, the ability of foreign entities, such as
the Portfolio, to participate in privatizations may be limited by local law, or
the price or terms on which the Portfolio may be able to participate may be
less advantageous than for local investors. Moreover, there can be no assurance
that governments that have embarked on privatization programs will continue to
divest their ownership of state enterprises, or that proposed privatizations
will be successful or that governments will not re-nationalize enterprises that
have been privatized. Furthermore, in the case of certain of the enterprises in
which the Portfolio may invest, large blocks of the stock of those enterprises
may be held by a small group of stockholders, even after the initial equity
offerings by those enterprises. The sale of some portion or all of those blocks
could have an adverse effect on the price of the stock of any such enterprise.
Foreign (Non-U.S.) Currencies
A Portfolio that invests some portion of its assets in securities denominated
in, and receives revenues in, foreign currencies will be adversely affected by
reductions in the value of those currencies relative to the U.S. Dollar.
Foreign currency exchange rates may fluctuate significantly. They are
determined by supply and demand in the foreign exchange markets, the relative
merits of investments in different countries, actual or perceived changes in
interest rates, and other complex factors. Currency exchange rates also can be
affected unpredictably by intervention (or the failure to intervene) by U.S. or
foreign governments or central banks or by currency controls or political
developments. In light of these risks, a Portfolio may engage in certain
currency hedging transactions, as described above, which involve certain
special risks.
Fixed-Income Securities
The value of each Portfolio's investments in fixed-income securities will
change as the general level of interest rates fluctuates. During periods of
falling interest rates, the values of these securities will generally rise.
Conversely, during periods of rising interest rates, the values of these
securities will generally decline. Changes in interest rates have a greater
effect on fixed-income securities with longer maturities and durations than
those with shorter maturities and durations.
Effects of Borrowing
Certain of the Portfolios may use borrowings for investment purposes subject to
the limits imposed by the 1940 Act, which is up to 33 1/3% of a Portfolio's
assets. Borrowings by a Portfolio result in leveraging of the Portfolio's
shares. Utilization of leverage, which is usually considered speculative,
involves certain risks to a Portfolio's shareholders. These include a higher
volatility of the net asset value of a Portfolio's shares and the relatively
greater effect on the net asset value of the shares. So long as a Portfolio is
able to realize a net return on its investment portfolio that is higher than
the interest expense paid on borrowings, the effect of leverage will be to
cause the Portfolio's shareholders to realize a higher current net investment
income than if the Portfolio were not leveraged. If the interest expense on
borrowings approaches the net return on a Portfolio's investment portfolio, the
benefit of leverage to the Portfolio's shareholders will be reduced. If the
interest expense on borrowings were to exceed the net return to shareholders, a
Portfolio's use of leverage would result in a lower rate of return. Similarly,
the effect of leverage in a declining market could be a greater decrease in net
asset value per share. In an extreme case, if a Portfolio's current investment
income were not sufficient to meet the interest expense on borrowings, it could
be necessary for the Portfolio to liquidate certain of its investments and
reduce the net asset value of a Portfolio's shares.
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In the event of an increase in rates on U.S. Government securities or other
changed market conditions, to the point where leverage could adversely affect a
Portfolios' shareholders, as noted above, or in anticipation of such changes,
each Portfolio may increase the percentage of its investment portfolio invested
in U.S. Government securities, which would tend to offset the negative impact
of leverage on Portfolio shareholders. A Portfolio may also reduce the degree
to which it is leveraged by repaying amounts borrowed.
Investment in Below Investment Grade Fixed-Income Securities
Investments in securities rated below investment grade may be subject to
greater risk of loss of principal and interest than higher-rated securities.
These securities are also generally considered to be subject to greater market
risk than higher-rated securities. The capacity of issuers of these securities
to pay interest and repay principal is more likely to weaken than is that of
issuers of higher-rated securities in times of deteriorating economic
conditions or rising interest rates. In addition, below investment grade
securities may be more susceptible to real or perceived adverse economic
conditions than investment grade securities. The market for these securities
may be thinner and less active than that for higher-rated securities, which can
adversely affect the prices at which these securities can be sold. To the
extent that there is no established secondary market for these securities, a
Portfolio may experience difficulty in valuing such securities and, in turn,
the Portfolio's assets.
Unrated Securities
A Portfolio may invest in unrated securities when the Adviser believes that the
financial condition of the issuers of such securities, or the protection
afforded by the terms of the securities themselves, limits the risk to the
Portfolio to a degree comparable to that of rated securities that are
consistent with the Portfolio's objective and policies.
Sovereign Debt Obligations
No established secondary markets may exist for many of the sovereign debt
obligations. Reduced secondary market liquidity may have an adverse effect on
the market price and a Portfolio's ability to dispose of particular instruments
when necessary to meet its liquidity requirements or in response to specific
economic events such as a deterioration in the creditworthiness of the issuer.
Reduced secondary market liquidity for certain sovereign debt obligations may
also make it more difficult for a Portfolio to obtain accurate market
quotations for the purpose of valuing its portfolio. Market quotations are
generally available on many sovereign debt obligations only from a limited
number of dealers and may not necessarily represent firm bids of those dealers
or prices for actual sales.
By investing in sovereign debt obligations, a Portfolio will be exposed to the
direct or indirect consequences of political, social, and economic changes in
various countries. Political changes in a country may affect the willingness of
a foreign government to make or provide for timely payments of its obligations.
The country's economic status, as reflected in, among other things, its
inflation rate, the amount of its external debt and its gross domestic product,
will also affect the government's ability to honor its obligations.
Investments in sovereign debt obligations may include those that are not
current in the payment of interest or principal or are in default so long as
the Adviser believes it to be consistent with the Portfolios' investment
objectives. A Portfolio may have limited legal recourse in the event of a
default with respect to certain sovereign debt obligations it holds. For
example, remedies from defaults on certain sovereign debt obligations, unlike
those on private debt, must, in some cases, be pursued in the courts of the
defaulting party itself. Legal recourse therefore may be significantly
diminished. Bankruptcy, moratorium, and other similar laws applicable to
issuers of sovereign debt obligations may be substantially different from those
applicable to issuers of private debt obligations. The political context,
expressed as the willingness of an issuer of sovereign debt obligations to meet
the terms of the debt obligation, for example, is of considerable importance.
In addition, no assurance can be given that the holders of commercial bank debt
will not contest payments to the holders of securities issued by foreign
governments in the event of default under commercial bank loan agreements.
U.S. and Foreign Taxes
A Portfolio's investment in foreign securities may be subject to taxes withheld
at the source on dividend or interest payments. Foreign taxes paid by a
Portfolio may be creditable or deductible by U.S. shareholders for U.S. income
tax purposes. No assurance can be given that applicable tax laws and
interpretations will not change in the future. Moreover, non-U.S. investors may
not be able to credit or deduct such foreign taxes.
Additional Risk Considerations for Investments in the Banking Industry
Sustained increases in interest rates can adversely affect the availability and
cost of funds for a bank's lending activities, and a deterioration in general
economic conditions could increase the exposure to credit losses. The banking
industry is also subject to the effects of the concentration of loan portfolios
in particular businesses such as real estate, energy, agriculture or high
technology-related companies; competition within those industries as well as
with other types of financial institutions; and national and local governmental
regulation. In addition, a Portfolio's investments in commercial banks located
in several foreign countries are subject to additional risks due to the
combination in such banks of commercial banking and diversified securities
activities. As discussed above, however, a Portfolio will seek to minimize
their exposure to such risks by investing only in debt securities which are
determined to be of high quality.
U.S. Corporate Fixed Income Securities
The U.S. corporate fixed-income securities in which certain Portfolios invest
may include securities issued in connection with corporate restructurings such
as takeovers or leveraged buyouts, which may pose particular risks. Securities
issued
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to finance corporate restructurings may have special credit risks due to the
highly leveraged conditions of the issuer. In addition, such issuers may lose
experienced management as a result of the restructuring. Furthermore, the
market price of such securities may be more volatile to the extent that
expected benefits from the restructuring do not materialize. The Portfolios may
also invest in U.S. corporate fixed-income securities that are not current in
the payment of interest or principal or are in default, so long as the Adviser
believes such investment is consistent with the Portfolio's investment
objectives. The Portfolios' rights with respect to defaults on such securities
will be subject to applicable U.S. bankruptcy, moratorium and other similar
laws.
Future Developments
A Portfolio may take advantage of other investment practices that are not
currently contemplated for use by the Portfolio, or are not available but may
yet be developed, to the extent such investment practices are consistent with
the Portfolio's investment objective and legally permissible for the Portfolio.
Such investment practices, if they arise, may involve risks that are different
from or exceed those involved in the practices described above.
Changes in Investment Objectives and Policies
The Portfolio's Board of Directors may change a Portfolio's investment
objective without shareholder approval. The Portfolio will provide shareholders
with 60 days' prior written notice of any change to the Portfolio's investment
objective. Unless otherwise noted, all other investment policies of a Portfolio
may be changed without shareholder approval.
General
The successful use of the investment practices described above draws upon the
Adviser's special skills and experience and usually depends on the Adviser's
ability to forecast price movements, interest rates, or currency exchange rate
movements correctly. Should interest rates, prices or exchange rates move
unexpectedly, a Portfolio may not achieve the anticipated benefits of the
transactions or may realize losses and thus be in a worse position than if such
strategies had not been used. Unlike many exchange-traded futures contracts and
options on futures contracts, there are no daily price fluctuation limits for
certain options on currencies and forward contracts, and adverse market
movements could therefore continue to an unlimited extent over a period of
time. In addition, the correlation between movements in the prices of such
instruments and movements in the prices of the securities and currencies hedged
or used for cover will not be perfect and could produce unanticipated losses.
Portfolio Turnover
The portfolio turnover rate for each Portfolio is included in the Financial
Highlights section. Generally, the Portfolios are actively managed and a
Portfolio's portfolio turnover may exceed 100% in some cases in response to
market conditions or as otherwise discussed with respect to a specific
Portfolio. A higher rate of portfolio turnover increases brokerage and other
expenses, which must be borne by the Portfolio and its shareholders.
Temporary Defensive Position
For temporary defensive purposes to attempt to respond to adverse market,
economic, political or other conditions, each Portfolio may invest in certain
types of short-term, liquid, investment grade or high quality (depending on the
Portfolio) debt securities. While a Portfolio is investing for temporary
defensive purposes, it may not meet its investment objectives.
Portfolio Holdings
The Adviser publishes a complete schedule of the portfolio holdings for each
Portfolio quarterly at www.AllianceBernstein.com (click on the U.S. Investor
link and then on the Pricing & Performance quick link to select the Underlying
Portfolio). The Adviser posts the schedule on the website as of the last day of
each calendar month, approximately 30 days after the end of that month. This
posted information generally remains accessible on the website for three
months. In addition, the Adviser may post information about the number of
securities a Portfolio holds, a summary of a Portfolio's top ten holdings
(including name and the percentage of the Portfolio's assets invested in each
holding), and a percentage breakdown of a Portfolio's investments by country,
sector and industry, as applicable. A Portfolio's SAI includes a description of
the policies and procedures that apply to disclosure of each Portfolio's
portfolio holdings.
MANAGEMENT OF THE PORTFOLIOS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT ADVISER
Each Portfolio's adviser is AllianceBernstein L.P., 1345 Avenue of the
Americas, New York, New York 10105. The Adviser is a leading international
investment adviser managing client accounts with assets as of December 31,
2005, totaling approximately $579 billion (of which approximately $75 billion
represented assets of investment companies). As of December 31, 2005, the
Adviser managed retirement assets for many of the largest public and private
employee benefit plans (including 37 of the nation's FORTUNE 100 companies),
for public employee retirement funds in 37 states, for investment companies,
and for foundations, endowments, banks and insurance companies world-wide. The
43 registered investment companies, managed by the Adviser, comprising 120
separate investment portfolios, currently have approximately 4.1 million
shareholder accounts.
The Adviser provides investment advisory services and order placement
facilities for the Portfolios. For these advisory services, for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2005,
66
the Portfolios paid the Adviser as a percentage of average daily net assets:
Fee as a percentage of
Portfolio average daily net assets
--------- ------------------------
AllianceBernstein Money Market Portfolio .45%
AllianceBernstein Large Cap Growth Portfolio .75%
AllianceBernstein Growth and Income
Portfolio .55%
AllianceBernstein U.S. Government/High
Grade Securities Portfolio .45%
AllianceBernstein High Yield Portfolio .50%
AllianceBernstein Balanced Shares Portfolio .55%
AllianceBernstein International Research
Growth Portfolio .75%
AllianceBernstein Global Bond Portfolio .45%
AllianceBernstein Americas Government
Income Portfolio .50%
AllianceBernstein Global Dollar Government
Portfolio .50%
AllianceBernstein Utility Income Portfolio .55%
AllianceBernstein Growth Portfolio .75%
AllianceBernstein International Growth
Portfolio .75%
AllianceBernstein Global Technology
Portfolio .75%
AllianceBernstein Small Cap Growth Portfolio .75%
AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment
Portfolio .55%
AllianceBernstein International Value Portfolio .75%
AllianceBernstein Small/Mid Cap Value
Portfolio .75%
AllianceBernstein Value Portfolio .55%
AllianceBernstein U.S. Large Cap Blended
Style Portfolio(a) 0%
AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation
Strategy Portfolio(b) 0%
AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy
Portfolio(c) .23%
AllianceBernstein Global Research Growth
Portfolio(d) 0%
(a)Fees are stated net of waivers and/or reimbursements in effect during the
Portfolio's fiscal year ended December 31, 2005. Absent fee waivers and/or
reimbursements, the fee paid to the Adviser by the Portfolio as a percentage
of average daily net assets would have been .65%.
(b)Fees are stated net of waivers and/or reimbursements in effect during the
Portfolio's fiscal year ended December 31, 2005. Absent fee waivers and/or
reimbursements, the fee paid to the Adviser by the Portfolio as a percentage
of daily net assets would have been .65%.
(c)Fees are stated net of waivers and/or reimbursements in effect during the
Portfolio's fiscal year ended December 31, 2005. Absent fee waivers and/or
reimbursements, the fee paid to the Adviser by the Portfolio as a percentage
of daily net assets would have been .55%.
(d)Fees are stated net of waivers and/or reimbursements in effect during the
Portfolio's fiscal year ended December 31, 2005. Absent fee waivers and/or
reimbursements, the fee paid to the Adviser by the Portfolio as a percentage
of daily net assets would have been .75%.
A discussion regarding the basis for the Board of Directors' approval of each
Portfolio's investment advisory agreement is available in a Portfolio's annual
report to shareholders for the fiscal year ended indicated above.
The Adviser may act as an investment adviser to other persons, firms, or
corporations, including investment companies, hedge funds, pension funds, and
other institutional investors. The Adviser may receive management fees,
including performance fees, that may be higher or lower than the advisory fees
it receives from the Portfolio. Certain other clients of the Adviser may have
investment objectives and policies similar to those of a Portfolio. The Adviser
may, from time to time, make recommendations that result in the purchase or
sale of a particular security by its other clients simultaneously with a
Portfolio. If transactions on behalf of more than one client during the same
period increase the demand for securities being purchased or the supply of
securities being sold, there may be an adverse effect on price or quantity. It
is the policy of the Adviser to allocate advisory recommendations and the
placing of orders in a manner that is deemed equitable by the Adviser to the
accounts involved, including a Portfolio. When two or more of the clients of
the Adviser (including a Portfolio) are purchasing or selling the same security
on a given day from the same broker-dealer, such transactions may be averaged
as to price.
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
The management of and investment decisions for the AllianceBernstein Growth and
Income Portfolio's portfolio are made by the Adviser's Relative Value
Investment Team. The Relative Value Investment Team relies heavily on the
fundamental analysis and research of the Adviser's large internal research
staff. While the members of the team work jointly to determine the investment
strategy, including stock selection, for the Portfolio, Mr. Frank Caruso, CIO
of the Adviser's Relative Value Investment Team, is primarily responsible for
the day-to-day management of the Portfolio (since 2001). Mr. Caruso is a Senior
Vice President of the Adviser, with which he has been associated in a
substantially similar capacity to his current position since prior to 2001.
The management of and investment decisions for AllianceBernstein Balanced
Shares Portfolio's portfolio are made by the Balanced Shares Investment Team,
comprised of senior members of the Relative Value Investment Team and senior
members of the Global Credit Research Team. The Relative Value Investment Team
relies heavily on the fundamental analysis and research of the Adviser's large
internal research staff while the Global Credit Research Team relies on its own
internal research staff. While the members of the Balanced Shares Investment
Team work jointly to determine the investment strategy, as of March 1, 2005,
Mr. Stephen Pelensky of the Relative Value Investment Team is responsible for
the day-to-day management of the equity component of the Portfolio's portfolio
and Mr. John Kelley of the Global Credit Research Team is responsible for
day-to-day management of the debt component of the Portfolio's portfolio (since
2002). Mr. Pelensky is a Senior Vice President of the Adviser with which he has
been associated in a substantially similar capacity to his current position
since prior to 2001. Mr. Kelley is a Senior Vice President of the Adviser with
which he has been associated since prior to 2001.
The day-to-day management and investment decisions for the AllianceBernstein
Utility Income Portfolio are made by Ms. Annie Tsao, Senior Vice President of
the
67
Adviser and Research Analyst. Ms. Tsao has been responsible for the Portfolio's
investments since 2001, and has been associated with the Adviser in a
substantially similar capacity to her current position since prior to 2001.
Ms. Tsao relies heavily on the fundamental analysis and research of the
Adviser's large internal research staff.
The day-to-day management of and investment decisions for the AllianceBernstein
Growth Portfolio's portfolio are made by Mr. Alan Levi, Senior Vice President
of the Adviser. Mr. Levi has been responsible for the Portfolio's investments
since 2000, and has been with the firm since prior to 2001. Mr. Levi is a
member of the Adviser's MultiCap Growth Team that collaborates actively on the
management of the Adviser's MultiCap portfolios. In addition, Mr. Levi relies
heavily on the fundamental analysis and research of the Adviser's large
internal research staff.
The day-to-day management of and investment decisions for the AllianceBernstein
Global Technology Portfolio's portfolio are made by Ms. Janet Walsh, Senior
Vice President of the Adviser. Ms. Walsh has been responsible for the
Portfolio's investments since 2003, and has been with the firm since prior to
2001. Ms. Walsh is a member of the Adviser's Global Technology Research Team
that collaborates actively on the management of the Adviser's technology
portfolios. In addition, Ms. Walsh relies heavily on the fundamental analysis
and research of the Adviser's large internal research staff.
The day-to-day management and investment decisions for the AllianceBernstein
Global Research Growth Portfolio are made by the Adviser's Global Research
Growth sector analyst-managers, with oversight by the Adviser's Global Research
Growth Oversight Group.
Stock selection within each market sector of the Portfolio's portfolio is the
responsibility of a senior analyst-manager for that sector. The sector
analyst-managers rely heavily on the fundamental analysis and research of the
Adviser's industry-focused equity analysts in the U.S. and abroad.
The Adviser's Global Research Growth Oversight Group, comprised of senior
investment professionals, in consultation with the Global Research Growth
sector analyst-managers, is responsible for determining the market sectors into
which the Portfolio's assets are invested and the percentage allocation into
each sector.
The following table lists the sector analyst-managers with the responsibility
for the day-to-day management of the Portfolio's portfolio, the year that each
person assumed joint and primary responsibility for the Portfolio, and each
person's principal occupation during the past five years:
Principal Occupation During the
Employee; Year; Title Past Five (5) Years
--------------------- -------------------------------
Norman M. Fidel; since inception; Senior Vice President of the
Senior Vice President of the Adviser Adviser with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Principal Occupation During the
Employee; Year; Title Past Five (5) Years
--------------------- -------------------------------
Jane E. Schneirov; since inception; Senior Vice President of the
Senior Vice President of the Adviser Adviser with which she has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Scott E. McElroy; since 2006; Senior Vice President of the
Senior Vice President of the Adviser Adviser with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Janet A. Walsh; since inception; Senior Vice President of the
Senior Vice President of the Adviser Adviser with which she has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Thomas A. Schmitt; since inception; Senior Vice President of the
Senior Vice President of the Adviser Adviser with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Francis X. Suozzo; since inception; Senior Vice President of the
Senior Vice President of the Adviser Adviser with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
The management of, and investment decisions for, the AllianceBernstein
International Growth Portfolio's portfolio are made by the International Growth
Fund Management Team, comprised of senior members of the Global Emerging Growth
Investment Team and the International Large Cap Growth Investment Team. Each
Investment Team relies heavily on the fundamental analysis and research of the
Adviser's large internal research staff. No one person is principally
responsible for making recommendations for the Portfolio's portfolio.
The following table lists the persons within the Global Emerging Growth
Investment Team and the International Large Cap Growth Investment Team with the
most significant responsibility for the day-to-day management of the
Portfolio's portfolio, the length of time that each person has been jointly and
primarily responsible for the Portfolio, and each person's principal occupation
during the past five years:
Employee; Year; Title; Principal Occupation During the
Underlying Investment Team Past Five (5) Years
-------------------------- -----------------------------------
Michael Levy; since 2003; Senior Senior Vice President of ABL with
Vice President of AllianceBernstein which he has been associated in
Limited ("ABL"); Global Emerging a substantially similar capacity to
Growth Investment Team his current position since prior
to 2001.
Edward Baker III; since 2002; Senior Senior Vice President and Chief
Vice President of the Adviser; Global Investment Officer-Emerging
Emerging Growth Investment Team Markets of the Adviser with which
he has been associated in a
substantially similar capacity to
his current position since prior
to 2001.
Christopher Toub; since May 2005; Executive Vice President of the
Executive Vice President of the Adviser with which he has been
Adviser; International Large Cap associated in a substantially
Growth Investment Team similar capacity to his current
position since prior to 2001.
The day-to-day management and investment decisions for the AllianceBernstein
International Research Growth Portfolio are made by the Adviser's International
Research Growth sector analyst-managers, with oversight by the Adviser's
International Research Growth Oversight Group.
68
Stock selection within each market sector of the Portfolio's portfolio is the
responsibility of a senior analyst-manager for that sector. The sector
analyst-managers rely heavily on the fundamental analysis and research of the
Adviser's industry-focused equity analysts abroad.
The Adviser's International Research Growth Oversight Group, comprised of
senior investment professionals, in consultation with the International
Research Growth sector analyst-managers, is responsible for determining the
market sectors into which the Portfolio's assets are invested and the
percentage allocation into each sector.
The following table lists the sector analyst-managers with the responsibility
for the day-to-day management of the Portfolio's portfolio, the year that each
person assumed joint and primary responsibility for the Portfolio, and each
person's principal occupation during the past five years:
Principal Occupation During the
Employee; Year; Title Past Five (5) Years
--------------------- ----------------------------------
Hiromitsu Agata; since 2005; Senior Vice President of
Senior Vice President of AllianceBernstein Japan Ltd. with
AllianceBernstein Japan Ltd. which he has been associated
since prior to 2001.
Isabel Buccellati; since 2005; Vice President of ABL with which
Vice President of ABL she has been associated since
prior to 2001.
William Johnston; since 2005; Senior Vice President of ABL with
Senior Vice President of ABL which he has been associated
since prior to 2001.
Valli Niththyananthan; since 2005; Vice President of ABL with which
Vice President of ABL she has been associated since
prior to 2001.
Michele Patri; since 2005; Vice President of ABL and a Non-
Vice President of ABL US Developed Analyst since
April, 2001. Prior thereto, he was
a portfolio manager at Citigroup
Asset Manager in London since
prior to 2001.
Thomas A. Schmitt; since 2005; Senior Vice President of the
Senior Vice President of the Adviser Adviser with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Atsushi Yamamoto; since 2005; Senior Vice President of
Senior Vice President of AllianceBernstein Japan Ltd. with
AllianceBernstein Japan Ltd. which he has been associated
since prior to 2001.
The management of and investment decisions for each of the other Portfolios'
portfolios are made by certain Investment Policy Groups or Investment Teams.
Each Investment Policy Group or Investment Team relies heavily on the
fundamental analysis and research of the Adviser's large internal research
staff. No one person is principally responsible for making recommendations for
each Portfolio's portfolio.
The following table lists the Investment Policy Groups or Investment Teams, the
persons within each Investment Policy Group or Investment Team with the most
significant responsibility for the day-to-day management of the Portfolio's
portfolio, the year that each person assumed joint and primary responsibility
for the Portfolio, and each person's principal occupation during the past five
years:
Portfolio and Principal Occupation During
Responsible Group Employee; Year; Title the Past Five (5) Years
----------------- ------------------------------------- -------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Money Market Raymond J. Papera; since 1997; Senior Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Portfolio Vice President of the Adviser with which he has been associated
since prior to 2001.
Money Market Investment Team
Maria Cona; since 2005; Vice Vice President of the Adviser with
President of the Adviser which she has been associated since
prior to 2001.
Jason Moshos; since 2005; Assistant Assistant Portfolio Manager of the
Portfolio Manager of the Adviser Adviser since September 2003. Prior
thereto, he was a research assistant
in the Adviser's Municipal Credit
Research area since prior to 2001.
AllianceBernstein U.S Alison Martier; since 2005; Senior Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Government/High Grade Securities Vice President of the Adviser with which she has been associated
Portfolio since prior to 2001.
U.S. Investment Grade Fixed Income Greg Wilensky; since 2005; Vice Vice President of the Adviser and
Team President of the Adviser Director of Stable Value Investments,
with which he has been associated
since prior to 2001.
AllianceBernstein High Yield Douglas J. Peebles; since 2006; Executive Vice President of the
Portfolio Executive Vice President of the Adviser, with which he has been
Adviser and Chief Investment Officer associated since prior to 2001, and
Global Credit Team and Co-Head of Fixed-Income Chief Investment Officer and Co-Head
of Fixed Income.
Andrew M. Aran; since 2006; Senior Senior Vice President of the Adviser,
Vice President of the Adviser with which he has been associated
since prior to 2001.
69
Portfolio and Principal Occupation During
Responsible Group Employee; Year; Title the Past Five (5) Years
----------------- ------------------------------------- -------------------------------------
Joel J. McKoan; since 2006; Senior Senior Vice President of the Adviser,
Vice President of the Adviser and with which he has been associated
Director of Credit since 2003 and Director of Credit.
Prior to 2003, he was a Managing
Director at UBS Warburg where he
headed the North American Debt
Syndicate Group, with responsibility
for primary trading of corporate
debt, emerging market-debt and
structured products and was Global
Co-Head of the CDO Group at UBS
Warburg since prior to 2001.
Gershon Distenfeld; since 2005; Vice Vice President of the Adviser, with
President of the Adviser which he has been associated since
prior to 2001.
AllianceBernstein Global Bond Michael L. Mon; since 2005; Vice Vice President of the Adviser with
Portfolio President of the Adviser which he has been associated since
prior to 2001.
Global Fixed Income Investment Team
Douglas J. Peebles; since 2001; Executive Vice President of the
Executive Vice President of the Adviser with which he has been
Adviser associated since prior to 2001.
Mathew Sheridan; since 2005; Vice Vice President of the Adviser with
President of the Adviser which he has been associated since
prior to 2001
AllianceBernstein Americas Paul J. DeNoon; since 2002; Senior Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Government Income Portfolio Vice President of the Adviser with which he has been associated
since prior to 2001.
Global Fixed Income Investment Team
Michael L. Mon; since 2003; (see (see above)
above)
Douglas J. Peebles; since 2003; (see (see above)
above)
Scott DiMaggio; since 2005; Vice Vice President of the Adviser with
President of the Adviser which he has been associated since
prior to 2001.
AllianceBernstein Small Cap Growth Bruce Aronow; since 2000; Senior Vice Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Portfolio President of the Adviser with which he has been associated
since prior to 2001.
Small Cap Growth Investment Team
Portfolio and Principal Occupation During
Responsible Group Employee; Year; Title the Past Five (5) Years
----------------- ------------------------------------- -------------------------------------
Kumar Kirpalani; since 2005; Vice Vice President of the Adviser with
President of the Adviser which he has been associated since
prior to 2001.
Samantha Lau; since 2005; Vice Vice President of the Adviser with
President of the Adviser which she has been associated since
prior to 2001.
Wen-Tse Tseng; since 2006; Vice Vice President of the Adviser, with
President of the Adviser which he has been associated since
March 2006. Prior thereto, he was the
healthcare-sector portfolio manager
for the small-cap growth team at
William D. Witter since 2003. He also
worked at Weiss, Peck & Greer,
managing the health care sector with
the same team with which he worked at
William D. Witter, from April 2002 to
August 2003. Prior thereto, he was a
senior healthcare analyst at JP
Morgan Fleming Asset Management since
prior to 2001.
AllianceBernstein Real Estate Joseph G. Paul; since 2004; Senior Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Investment Portfolio Vice President of the Adviser and and Chief Investment Officer--Small
Chief Investment Officer of Small and and Mid-Capitalization Value Equities
REIT Investment Policy Group Mid-Capitalization Value Equity and since 2002 and Co-Chief Investment
Co-Chief Investment Officer of Real Officer of Real Estate Equity
Estate Equity Securities since 2004 Securities since 2004. He is also
Chief Investment Officer of Advanced
Value at the Adviser since prior to
2001 and held the same position at
Sanford C. Bernstein & Co., Inc.
("SCB") since prior to 2000.
Teresa Marziano; since 2004; Senior Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Vice President of the Adviser and since prior to 2001 and Co-Chief
Co-Chief Investment Officer of Real Investment Officer of Real Estate
Estate Investments Investments since July 2004.
70
Portfolio and Principal Occupation During
Responsible Group Employee; Year; Title the Past Five (5) Years
----------------- ------------------------------------- -------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein International Sharon E. Fay; since 2005; Executive Executive Vice President of the
Value Portfolio Vice President of the Adviser and Adviser and Chief Investment Officer
Chief Investment Officer of Global of UK, European and Global Value
International Value Investment Value Equities Equities since June 2003. She has
Policy Group continued to serve as Chief
Investment Officer of UK and European
Value Equities at the Adviser since
prior to 2001, and chairs the Global,
European and UK Value Investment
Policy Groups since prior to 2001.
Kevin F. Simms; since inception; Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Senior Vice President of the Adviser, and Co-Chief Investment Officer of
Co-Chief Investment Officer of International Value Equities since
International Value Equities and 2003. He is also Director of Research
Director of Research for for International Value and Global
International Value and Global Value Value Equities at the Adviser since
Equities prior to 2001.
Henry S. D'Auria; since 2003; Senior Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Vice President of the Adviser, Chief since prior to 2001, Chief Investment
Investment Officer of Emerging Officer of Emerging Markets Value
Markets Value Equities and Co-Chief Equities since 2002 and Co-Chief
Investment Officer of International Investment Officer of International
Value Equities Value Equities of the Adviser since
June 2003. He is also Chief
Investment Officer of Emerging
Markets Value Equities at the Adviser
since 2002. Prior thereto, he was
Director of Research of Small Cap
Value and Emerging Markets Value
Equities at SCB since prior to 2001.
Giulio A. Martini; since 2005; Senior Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Vice President of the Adviser with which he has been associated
since prior to 2001.
AllianceBernstein Small/ Mid Cap Joseph G. Paul; since 2002; (see (see above)
Value Portfolio above)
Small/Mid Cap Value Investment James W. MacGregor; since 2005; Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Policy Group Senior Vice President of the Adviser since prior to 2001. He is also
and Director of Research--Small and currently Director of Research--Small
Mid Cap Value Equities and Mid Cap Value Equities.
Portfolio and Principal Occupation During
Responsible Group Employee; Year; Title the Past Five (5) Years
----------------- ------------------------------------- -------------------------------------
Andrew J. Weiner; since 2005; Senior Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Vice President of the Adviser since prior to 2001.
AllianceBernstein Value Portfolio Marilyn G. Fedak; since inception; Executive Vice President of the
Executive Vice President of the Adviser since prior to 2001. She is
U.S. Value Investment Policy Adviser and Head of SCB Value Head of SCB Value Equities Business
Group Equities Business and Co-Chief Investment Officer of
and Co-Chief Investment Officer--U.S. U.S. Value Equities.
Value Equities
John Mahedy; since 2005; Senior Vice Senior Vice President of the Adviser
President of the Adviser and Co-Chief since prior to 2001, Co-Chief
Investment Officer of U.S. Value Investment Officer of U.S. Value
Equities Equities since 2003 and Director of
Research--U.S. Value Equities since
2001. Prior thereto, he was a Senior
Research Analyst for SCB since prior
to 2001.
Christopher Marx; since 2005; Senior Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Vice President of the Adviser with which he has been associated
since prior to 2001.
John D. Philips; since 2005; Senior Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Vice President of the Adviser with which he has been associated
since prior to 2001.
AllianceBernstein Large Cap Growth James G. Reilly; since 2006; Executive Vice President of the
Portfolio Executive Vice President of the Adviser with which he has been
Adviser associated since prior to 2001. Mr.
U.S. Large Cap Growth Investment Reilly has been a member of the U.S.
Team Large Cap Growth Investment Team
since 1988.
David P. Handke, Jr.; since 2006; Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Senior Vice President of the Adviser with which he has been associated
since prior to 2001. Mr. Handke has
been a member of the U.S. Large Cap
Growth Investment Team since 1984.
Scott Wallace; since 2006; Senior Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Vice President of the Adviser with which he has been associated
since prior to 2001. Mr. Wallace has
been a member of the U.S. Large Cap
Growth Investment Team since 2001.
71
Portfolio and Principal Occupation During
Responsible Group Employee; Year; Title the Past Five (5) Years
----------------- ------------------------------------- -------------------------------------
Michael J. Reilly; since 2006; Senior Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Vice President of the Adviser with which he has been associated
since prior to 2001. Mr. Reilly has
been a member of the U.S. Large Cap
Growth Investment Team since 1992.
Syed J. Hasnain; since 2006; Senior Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Vice President of the Adviser with which he has been associated
since prior to 2001. Mr. Hasnain has
been a member of the U.S. Large Cap
Growth Investment Team since 1994.
AllianceBernstein Paul J. DeNoon; since August 2002; Senior Vice President of the Adviser,
Global Dollar Senior Vice President of the Adviser with which he has been associated in
Government Portfolio and Director of Emerging Market Debt a substantially similar capacity to
his current position since prior to
Global Fixed Income: 2001, and Director of Emerging Market
Emerging Markets Debt.
Investment Team
Fernado Grisales; since January 2005; Assistant Vice President of the
Assistant Vice President Adviser, with which he has been
associated since October 2001. He
provided trade support to Alliance's
Bernstein Private Wealth Group from
October 2001 until June 2003. From
June 2003 until January 2005, he
worked as a portfolio assistant for
the Global Fixed Income Team and
became an Assistant Portfolio Manager
for the Global Fixed Income: Emerging
Markets Investment Team in January
2005.
Michael L. Mon; since July 1999; Vice Vice President of the Adviser, with
President of the Adviser which he has been associated in a
substantially similar capacity to his
current position since prior to 2001.
Douglas J. Peebles; since inception; Executive Vice President of the
Executive Vice President of the Adviser, with which he has been
Adviser, Chief Investment Officer and associated in a substantially similar
Co-Head of Fixed Income capacity to his current position
since prior to 2001, and Chief
Investment Officer and Co-Head of
Fixed Income.
Portfolio and Principal Occupation During
Responsible Group Employee; Year; Title the Past Five (5) Years
----------------- ------------------------------------- -------------------------------------
Matthew Sheridan; since October 2005; Vice President of the Adviser with
Vice President of the Adviser which he has been associated in a
substantially similar capacity to his
current position since prior to 2001.
AllianceBernstein U.S. Drew Demakis; since inception; Senior Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Large Cap Blended Vice President of the Adviser with which he has been associated in
Style Portfolio/ a similar capacity to his current
AllianceBernstein position since prior to 2001.
Wealth Appreciation
Strategy Portfolio/ Thomas J. Fontaine; since inception; Vice President of the Adviser with
Alliance Bernstein Vice President of the Adviser which he has been associated in a
Balanced Wealth similar capacity to his current
Strategy Portfolio position since prior to 2001.
Blend Investment Policy Team Joshua Lisser; since inception; Senior Vice President of the Adviser
Senior Vice President of the Adviser with which he has been associated in
a similar capacity to his current
position since prior to 2001.
Seth Masters; since inception; Executive Vice President of the
Executive Vice President of the Adviser with which he has been
Adviser associated in a similar capacity to
his current position since prior to
2001.
Christopher Nikolich; since Vice President of the Adviser with
inception; Vice President of the which he has been associated in a
Adviser similar capacity to his current
position since prior to 2001.
Additional information about the Portfolio Managers may be found in the Fund's
SAI.
Performance of Equity Investment Teams
Although the AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio itself
has limited performance history, certain of the investment teams employed by
the Adviser in managing the AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy
Portfolio have experience in managing discretionary accounts of institutional
clients and/or other registered investment companies and portions thereof (the
"Equity Historical Accounts") that have substantially the same investment
objectives and policies and are managed in accordance with essentially the same
investment strategies as those applicable to the portions of the
AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio they manage. The
Equity Historical Accounts that are not registered investment companies or
portions thereof are not subject to certain limitations, diversification
requirements and other restrictions imposed under the 1940 Act and the Internal
72
Revenue Code to which the AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy
Portfolio, as a registered investment company, is subject and which, if
applicable to the Equity Historical Accounts, may have adversely affected the
performance of the Equity Historical Accounts.
Set forth below is performance data provided by the Adviser relating to the
Equity Historical Accounts managed by investment teams that manage the
AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio's assets. Performance
data is shown for the period during which the relevant investment team of the
Adviser or its Bernstein unit managed the Equity Historical Accounts through
June 30, 2005. The aggregate assets for the Equity Historical Accounts managed
by each investment team as of June 30, 2005 are also shown. Each of an
investment team's Equity Historical Accounts has a nearly identical composition
of investment holdings and related percentage weightings.
The performance data is net of all fees (including brokerage commissions)
charged to the Equity Historical Accounts, calculated on a monthly basis. The
data has not been adjusted to reflect any fees that will be payable by the
AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio, which may be higher
than the fees imposed on the Equity Historical Accounts, and will reduce the
returns of the AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio.
Expenses associated with the distribution of Class B shares of the
AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio in accordance with the
plan adopted by the Directors of the AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation
Strategy Portfolio under Commission Rule 12b-1 are also excluded. The data has
not been adjusted to reflect the fees imposed by insurance company separate
accounts in connection with variable products that invest in the
AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio. Except as noted, the
performance data has also not been adjusted for corporate or individual taxes,
if any, payable by account owners.
The Adviser has calculated the investment performance of the Equity Historical
Accounts on a trade-date basis. Dividends have been accrued at the end of the
month and cash flows weighted daily. Composite investment performance for US
Large Cap Value, International Large Cap Value and International Large Cap
Growth accounts has been determined on an equal weighted basis for periods
prior to January 1, 2003 and on an asset weighted basis for periods subsequent
thereto. Composite investment performance for all other accounts has been
determined on an asset weighted basis. New accounts are included in the
composite investment performance computations at the beginning of the quarter
following the initial contribution. The total returns set forth below are
calculated using a method that links the monthly return amounts for the
disclosed periods, resulting in a time-weighted rate of return. Other methods
of computing the investment performance of the Equity Historical Accounts may
produce different results, and the results for different periods may vary.
The Russell 1000 universe of securities is compiled by Frank Russell Company
and is segmented into two style indices, based on a "non-linear probability"
method to assign stocks to the growth and value style indexes. The term
"probability" is used to indicate the degree of certainty that a stock is value
or growth based on its relative book-to-price ratio and I/B/E/S forecast
long-term growth mean. The Russell 1000 Growth index is designed to include
those Russell 1000 securities higher price-to-book ratios and higher forecasted
growth values. In contrast, the Russell 1000 Value index is designed to include
those Russell 1000 securities with lower price-to-book ratios and lower
forecasted growth values.
The MSCI EAFE(R) Index (Europe, Australasia, Far East) is a free float-adjusted
market capitalization index that is designed to measure developed market equity
performance, excluding the U.S. and Canada. As of May 2005 the MSCI EAFE Index
consisted of the following 21 developed market country indices: Australia,
Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hong Kong,
Ireland, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal,
Singapore, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. As of the close
of May 30, 2003, MSCI implemented an enhanced methodology for its Value ("MSCI
EAFE Value") and Growth ("MSCI EAFE Growth") Indices, adopting a two
dimensional framework for style segmentation in which value and growth
securities are categorized using different attributes--three for value and five
for growth including forward looking variables. Prior to May 30, 2003, all
securities were classified as either "value" securities (low P/BV securities)
or "growth" securities (high P/BV securities), relative to each MSCI country
index.
The FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Global Real Estate Index is a free-floating, market
capitalization weighted index structured in such a way that it can be
considered to represent general trends in all eligible real estate stocks
world-wide. The index is designed to reflect the stock performance of companies
engaged in specific aspects of the North American, European and Asian real
estate markets.
To the extent an investment team utilizes investment techniques such as futures
or options, the indices shown may not be substantially comparable to the
performance of the investment team's Equity Historical Accounts. The indices
shown are included to illustrate material economic and market factors that
existed during the time period shown. None of the indices reflects the
deduction of any fees.
If an investment team were to purchase a portfolio of securities substantially
identical to the securities comprising the relevant index, the performance of
the portion of the AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio
managed by that investment team relative to the index would be reduced by the
AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio's expenses, including
brokerage commissions, advisory fees, distribution fees, custodial fees,
transfer agency costs and other administrative expenses, as well as by the
impact on the AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio's
shareholders of sales charges and income taxes.
The performance data on the following page is provided solely to illustrate
each investment team's performance in managing the Equity Historical Accounts
as measured against certain broad based market indices. The performance of the
73
AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio will be affected both
by the performance of each investment team managing a portion of the
AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio's assets and by the
Adviser's allocation of the AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy
Portfolio's portfolio among its various investment teams. If some or all of the
investment teams employed by the Adviser in managing the AllianceBernstein
Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio were to perform relatively poorly,
and/or if the Adviser were to allocate more of the AllianceBernstein Wealth
Appreciation Strategy Portfolio's portfolio to relatively poorly performing
investment teams, the performance of the AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation
Strategy Portfolio would suffer. Investors should not rely on the performance
data of the Equity Historical Accounts as an indication of future performance
of all or any portion of the AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy
Portfolio.
74
EQUITY HISTORICAL ACCOUNTS
Net of fees performance
For periods ended December 31, 2005, with their Aggregate Assets as of December
31, 2005
Assets Since Inception
Investment Teams and Benchmarks (in millions) 1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years Inception Dates
------------------------------- ------------- ------ ------- ------- -------- --------- ----------
US Large Cap Growth $21,568.2 15.94% 15.71% (2.19)% 9.05% 15.10%* 12/31/1977
Russell 1000 Growth 5.26% 13.23% (3.58)% 6.73% N/A
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
US Large Cap Value $20,124.5 6.24% 16.73% 7.63% N/A 7.89% 3/31/1999
Russell 1000 Value 7.05% 17.49% 5.28% N/A 5.82%
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
International Large Cap Growth $ 6,095.7 14.58% 20.92% 4.15% 6.86% 7.84% 12/31/1990
MSCI EAFE Growth 13.28% 20.19% 1.92% 3.33% 4.75%
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
International Large Cap Value $ 2,392.5 17.60% 28.13% N/A N/A 16.32% 3/31/2001
MSCI EAFE Value 13.80% 27.15% N/A N/A 10.14%
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Global Real Estate $ 611.7 11.37% N/A N/A N/A 27.51% 9/30/2003
FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Index 15.35% N/A N/A N/A 29.21%
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* The inception date for the Russell 1000 Growth Index was December 31, 1978;
the total returns for the US Large Cap Growth Strategy and that benchmark for
that date through 12/31/05 were 15.17% and 11.99%, respectively.
75
Performance of Equity and Fixed Income Investment Teams
Although the AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio itself has
limited performance history, certain of the investment teams employed by the
Adviser in managing the AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio
have experience in managing discretionary accounts of institutional clients
and/or other registered investment companies and portions thereof (the "Equity
and Fixed Income Historical Accounts") that have substantially the same
investment objectives and policies and are managed in accordance with
essentially the same investment strategies as those applicable to the portions
of the AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio they manage. The
Equity and Fixed Income Historical Accounts that are not registered investment
companies or portions thereof are not subject to certain limitations,
diversification requirements and other restrictions imposed under the 1940 Act
and the Internal Revenue Code to which the AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth
Strategy Portfolio, as a registered investment company, is subject and which,
if applicable to the Equity and Fixed Income Historical Accounts, may have
adversely affected the performance of the Equity and Fixed Income Historical
Accounts.
Set forth below is performance data provided by the Adviser relating to the
Equity and Fixed Income Historical Accounts managed by investment teams that
manage the AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio's assets.
Performance data is shown for the period during which the relevant investment
team of the Adviser or its Bernstein unit managed the Equity and Fixed Income
Historical Accounts through June 30, 2005. The aggregate assets for the Equity
and Fixed Income Historical Accounts managed by each investment team as of
June 30, 2005 are also shown. Each of an investment team's Equity and Fixed
Income Historical Accounts has a nearly identical composition of investment
holdings and related percentage weightings.
The performance data is net of all fees (including brokerage commissions)
charged to the Equity and Fixed Income Historical Accounts, calculated on a
monthly basis. The data has not been adjusted to reflect any fees that will be
payable by the AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio, which may
be higher than the fees imposed on the Equity and Fixed Income Historical
Accounts, and will reduce the returns of the AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth
Strategy Portfolio. Expenses associated with the distribution of Class B shares
of the AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio in accordance with
the plan adopted by the Directors of the AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth
Strategy Portfolio under Commission Rule 12b-1 are also excluded. The data has
not been adjusted to reflect the fees imposed by insurance company separate
accounts in connection with variable products that invest in the
AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio. Except as noted, the
performance data has also not been adjusted for corporate or individual taxes,
if any, payable by account owners.
The Adviser has calculated the investment performance of the Equity and Fixed
Income Historical Accounts on a trade-date basis. Dividends have been accrued
at the end of the month and cash flows weighted daily. Composite investment
performance for US Large Cap Value, International Large Cap Value and
International Large Cap Growth accounts has been determined on an equal
weighted basis for periods prior to January 1, 2003 and on an asset weighted
basis for periods subsequent thereto. Composite investment performance for all
other accounts has been determined on an asset weighted basis. New accounts are
included in the composite investment performance computations at the beginning
of the quarter following the initial contribution. The total returns set forth
below are calculated using a method that links the monthly return amounts for
the disclosed periods, resulting in a time-weighted rate of return. Other
methods of computing the investment performance of the Equity and Fixed Income
Historical Accounts may produce different results, and the results for
different periods may vary.
The Russell 1000 universe of securities is compiled by Frank Russell Company
and is segmented into two style indices, based on a "non-linear probability"
method to assign stocks to the growth and value style indexes. The term
"probability" is used to indicate the degree of certainty that a stock is value
or growth based on its relative book-to-price ratio and I/B/E/S forecast
long-term growth mean. The Russell 1000 Growth index is designed to include
those Russell 1000 securities higher price-to-book ratios and higher forecasted
growth values. In contrast, the Russell 1000 Value index is designed to include
those Russell 1000 securities with lower price-to-book ratios and lower
forecasted growth values.
The MSCI EAFE(R) Index (Europe, Australasia, Far East) is a free float-adjusted
market capitalization index that is designed to measure developed market equity
performance, excluding the U.S. and Canada. As of May 2005 the MSCI, EAFE Index
consisted of the following 21 developed market country indices: Australia,
Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hong Kong,
Ireland, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal,
Singapore, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. As of the close
of May 30, 2003, MSCI implemented an enhanced methodology for its Value ("MSCI
EAFE Value") and Growth ("MSCI EAFE Growth") Indices, adopting a two
dimensional framework for style segmentation in which value and growth
securities are categorized using different attributes--three for value and five
for growth including forward looking variables. Prior to May 30, 2003, all
securities were classified as either "value" securities (low P/BV securities)
or "growth" securities (high P/BV securities), relative to each MSCI country
index.
76
The Lehman Brothers Aggregate Bond Index is composed of the Mortgage-Backed
Securities Index, the Asset-Backed Securities Index and the
Government/Corporate Bond Index. It is a broad measure of the performance of
taxable bonds in the US market, with maturities of at least one year.
The FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Global Real Estate Index is a free-floating, market
capitalization weighted index structured in such a way that it can be
considered to represent general trends in all eligible real estate stocks
world-wide. The index is designed to reflect the stock performance of companies
engaged in specific aspects of the North American, European and Asian real
estate markets.
To the extent an investment team utilizes investment techniques such as futures
or options, the indices shown may not be substantially comparable to the
performance of the investment team's Equity and Fixed Income Historical
Accounts. The indices shown are included to illustrate material economic and
market factors that existed during the time period shown. None of the indices
reflects the deduction of any fees. If an investment team were to purchase a
portfolio of securities substantially identical to the securities comprising
the relevant index, the performance of the portion of the AllianceBernstein
Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio managed by that investment team relative to
the index would be reduced by the AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy
Portfolio's expenses, including brokerage commissions, advisory fees,
distribution fees, custodial fees, transfer agency costs and other
administrative expenses, as well as by the impact on the AllianceBernstein
Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio's shareholders of sales charges and income
taxes.
The performance data on the following page is provided solely to illustrate
each investment team's performance in managing the Equity and Fixed Income
Historical Accounts as measured against certain broad based market indices. The
performance of the AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio will be
affected both by the performance of each investment team managing a portion of
the AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio's assets and by the
Adviser's allocation of the AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy
Portfolio's portfolio among its various investment teams. If some or all of the
investment teams employed by the Adviser in managing the AllianceBernstein
Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio were to perform relatively poorly, and/or if
the Adviser were to allocate more of the AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth
Strategy Portfolio's portfolio to relatively poorly performing investment
teams, the performance of the AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy
Portfolio would suffer. Investors should not rely on the performance data of
the Equity and Fixed Income Historical Accounts as an indication of future
performance of all or any portion of the AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth
Strategy Portfolio.
77
EQUITY AND FIXED INCOME HISTORICAL ACCOUNTS
Net of fees performance
For periods ended December 31, 2005, with their Aggregate Assets as of
December 31, 2005
Assets Since Inception
Investment Teams and Benchmarks (in millions) 1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years Inception Dates
------------------------------- ------------- ------ ------- ------- -------- --------- ----------
Equity
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
US Large Cap Growth $21,568.2 15.94% 15.71% (2.19)% 9.47% 15.10%* 12/31/1977
Russell 1000 Growth 5.26% 13.23% (3.58)% 6.73% N/A
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
US Large Cap Value $20,124.5 6.24% 16.73% 7.63% N/A 7.89% 3/31/1999
Russell 1000 Value 7.05% 17.49% 5.28% N/A 5.82%
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
International Large Cap Growth $ 6,095.7 14.58% 20.92% 4.15% 6.86% 7.84% 12/31/1990
MSCI EAFE Growth 13.28% 20.19% 1.92% 3.33% 4.75%
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
International Large Cap Value $ 2,392.5 17.60% 28.13% N/A N/A 16.32% 3/31/2001
MSCI EAFE Value 13.80% 27.15% N/A N/A 10.14%
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Global Real Estate $ 611.7 11.37% N/A N/A N/A 27.51% 9/30/2003
FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Index 15.35% N/A N/A N/A 29.21%
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fixed Income
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Intermediate Duration Bonds $ 786.4 2.38% 3.69% 5.63% 5.81% 7.21% 12/31/1986
Lehman Aggregate Bond 2.43% 3.62% 5.87% 6.16% 7.51%
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* The inception date for the Russell 1000 Growth Index was December 31, 1978;
the total returns for the US Large Cap Growth Strategy and that benchmark for
that date through 12/31/05 were 15.17% and 11.99%, respectively.
78
Performance of a Similarly Managed Portfolio to the AllianceBernstein Global
Research Growth Portfolio
In addition to its support in managing the AllianceBernstein Global Research
Growth Portfolio's assets, the global growth research team currently has
ultimate responsibility over investment decisions of ACM Global
Investments--Global Growth Trends Portfolio, a mutual investment fund organized
under the laws of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg of which the Adviser is the
investment adviser and which is available to non-U.S. investors (the
"Historical Portfolio"). The Historical Portfolio has substantially the same
investment objective and policies and has been managed in accordance with
substantially similar investment strategies and techniques as those
contemplated for the AllianceBernstein Global Research Growth Portfolio. The
Historical Portfolio is not subject to the same types of expenses as the
AllianceBernstein Global Research Growth Portfolio. In addition, it is not
subject to the same diversification requirements, tax restrictions and other
investment limitations imposed on the AllianceBernstein Global Research Growth
Portfolio by the U.S. laws and regulations applicable to U.S. mutual funds. The
performance results of the Historical Portfolio could have been negatively
affected if it had been regulated as a U.S. mutual fund.
Set forth below is performance data provided by the Adviser relating to the
Historical Portfolio for the period since its inception. As of December 31,
2005, the assets in the Historical Portfolio totaled approximately
$7,939.5 billion.
The performance data is for the Historical Portfolio's Class AX shares and net
of all fees charged to the Historical Portfolio. The data has not been adjusted
to reflect any fees that are payable by the AllianceBernstein Global Research
Growth Portfolio, which may be higher than the fees imposed on the Historical
Portfolio. The performance data also has not been adjusted for taxes, if any,
payable by the shareholders of the Historical Portfolio.
As reflected below, the Historical Portfolio has over time performed favorably
when compared with the performance of the MSCI World Index. The unmanaged
Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) World Index is a market
capitalization-weighted index and it does not reflect fees and expenses; it
measures the performance of stock markets in 23 countries.
The following performance data is provided solely to illustrate the past
performance of the global growth research team in managing the Historical
Portfolio. Investors should not rely on the following performance data of the
Historical Portfolio as an indication of future performance of the
AllianceBernstein Global Research Growth Portfolio. The investment performance
for the periods presented may not be indicative of future rates of return.
Other methods of computing investment performance may produce different
results, and the results for different periods may vary.
Schedule of Investment Performance--Historical Portfolio*
MSCI
Historical Portfolio World Index
Total Return** Total Return***
-------------------- ---------------
Year Ended December 31:
2005 16.81% 9.49%
2004 13.64% 14.72%
2003 34.26% 33.11%
2002 (18.69)% (19.89)%
2001 (14.44)% (16.82)%
2000 (0.12)% (13.18)%
1999 44.57% 24.93%
1998 26.15% 24.34%
1997 8.67% 15.76%
1996 14.43% 13.48%
1995 42.85% 20.72%
1994 5.43% 5.08%
1993 19.47% 22.50%
1992 9.34% (5.23)%
Cumulative total return for the
period October 25, 1991
(inception of the Historical
Portfolio) to December 31,
2005 452.48% 198.07%
* Total return is for the Historical Portfolio's Class AX shares. Total return
is a measure of investment performance that is based upon the change in value
of an investment from the beginning to the end of a specified period and
assumes reinvestment of all dividends and other distributions. The basis of
preparation of this data is described in the preceding discussion.
**Not of all fees charged on the Class AX shares.
***Since Inception cumulative Index returns are from October 31, 1991.
The average annual total returns presented below are based upon the cumulative
total return as of December 31, 2005, and, for more than one year, assume a
steady compounded rate of return and are not year-by-year results, which
fluctuated over the periods as shown.
Legal Proceedings
As has been previously reported in the press, the Staff of the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the "Commission") and the Office of the New York Attorney
General ("NYAG") have been investigating practices in the mutual fund industry
identified as "market timing" and "late trading" of mutual fund shares. Certain
other regulatory authorities have also been conducting investigations into
these practices within the industry and have requested that the Adviser provide
information to them. The Adviser has been cooperating and will continue to
cooperate with all of these authorities.
On December 18, 2003, the Adviser confirmed that it had reached terms with the
Commission and the NYAG for the resolution of regulatory claims relating to the
practice of "market timing" mutual fund shares in some of the AllianceBernstein
Mutual Funds. The agreement with the Commission is reflected in an Order of the
Commission ("Commission Order"). The agreement with the NYAG is memorialized in
an Assurance of Discontinuance dated September 1, 2004 ("NYAG Order"). Among
the key provisions of these agreements are the following:
(i)The Adviser agreed to establish a $250 million fund (the "Reimbursement
Fund") to compensate mutual
79
fund shareholders for the adverse effects of market timing attributable to
market timing relationships described in the Commission Order. According to
the Commission Order, the Reimbursement Fund is to be paid, in order of
priority, to fund investors based on (a) their aliquot share of losses
suffered by the fund due to market timing, and (b) a proportionate share of
advisory fees paid by such fund during the period of such market timing;
(ii)The Adviser agreed to reduce the advisory fees it receives from some of the
AllianceBernstein long-term, open-end retail funds until December 31, 2008;
and
(iii)The Adviser agreed to implement changes to its governance and compliance
procedures. Additionally, the Commission Order and the NYAG Order
contemplate that the Adviser's registered investment company clients,
including the Fund, will introduce governance and compliance changes.
In anticipation of final, definitive documentation of the NYAG Order and
effective January 1, 2004, the Adviser began waiving a portion of the advisory
fee it receives for managing the AllianceBernstein Variable Products Series
Fund. On September 7, 2004, the Fund's advisory agreement was amended to
reflect the reduced advisory fee.
A special committee of the Adviser's Board of Directors, comprised of the
members of the Adviser's Audit Committee and the other independent member of
the Adviser's Board, is continuing to direct and oversee an internal
investigation and a comprehensive review of the facts and circumstances
relevant to the Commission's and the NYAG's investigations.
In addition, the Independent Directors of the Fund (the "Independent
Directors") have initiated an investigation of the above-mentioned matters with
the advice of an independent economic consultant and independent counsel. The
Independent Directors have formed a special committee to supervise the
investigation.
On October 2, 2003, a putative class action complaint entitled Hindo et al. v.
AllianceBernstein Growth & Income Fund et al. (the "Hindo Complaint") was filed
against the Adviser; AllianceBernstein Holding L.P. ("Holding");
AllianceBernstein Corporation ("AB Corp."); AXA Financial, Inc.; the
AllianceBernstein Mutual Funds; certain officers of the Adviser ("Alliance
defendants"); and certain other defendants not affiliated with the Adviser, as
well as unnamed Doe defendants. The Hindo Complaint was filed in the United
States District Court for the Southern District of New York by alleged
shareholders of two of the AllianceBernstein Mutual Funds. The Hindo Complaint
alleges that certain of the Alliance defendants failed to disclose that they
improperly allowed certain hedge funds and other unidentified parties to engage
in "late trading" and "market timing" of AllianceBernstein Mutual Fund
securities, violating Sections 11 and 15 of the Securities Act, Sections 10(b)
and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and Sections 206 and 215 of
the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. Plaintiffs seek an unspecified amount of
compensatory damages and rescission of their contracts with the Adviser,
including recovery of all fees paid to the Adviser pursuant to such contracts.
Since October 2, 2003, numerous additional lawsuits making factual allegations
similar to those in the Hindo Complaint were filed in various federal and state
courts against the Adviser and certain other defendants, and others may be
filed. All state court actions against the Adviser either were voluntarily
dismissed or removed to federal court. On February 20, 2004, the Judicial Panel
on Multidistrict Litigation transferred all federal actions to the United
States District Court for the District of Maryland (the "Mutual Fund MDL"). All
of the actions removed to federal court were also transferred to the Mutual
Fund MDL. The plaintiffs in the removed actions have since moved for a remand,
and that motion is pending.
On September 29, 2004, plaintiffs filed consolidated amended complaints with
respect to four claim types: mutual fund shareholder claims; mutual fund
derivative claims; derivative claims brought on behalf of Holding; and claims
brought under ERISA by participants in the Profit Sharing Plan for Employees of
the Adviser. All four complaints include substantially identical factual
allegations, which appear to be based in large part on the Commission Order and
the NYAG Order. The claims in the mutual fund derivative consolidated amended
complaint are generally based on the theory that all fund advisory agreements,
distribution agreements and 12b-1 plans between the Adviser and the
AllianceBernstein Funds should be invalidated, regardless of whether market
timing occurred in each individual fund, because each was approved by fund
directors on the basis of materially misleading information with respect to the
level of market timing permitted in funds managed by the Adviser. The claims
asserted in the other three consolidated amended complaints are similar to
those that the respective plaintiffs asserted in their previous federal
lawsuits. All of these lawsuits seek an unspecified amount of damages. The
Alliance defendants have moved to dismiss the complaints, and those motions are
pending.
On February 10, 2004, the Adviser received (i) a subpoena duces tecum from the
Office of the Attorney General of the State of West Virginia and (ii) a request
for information from West Virginia's Office of the State Auditor, Securities
Commission (the "West Virginia Securities Commission") (together, the
"Information Requests"). Both Information Requests require the Adviser to
produce documents concerning, among other things, any market timing or late
trading in the Adviser's sponsored mutual funds. The Adviser responded to the
Information Requests and has been cooperating fully with the investigation.
On April 11, 2005, a complaint entitled The Attorney General of the State of
West Virginia v. AIM Advisors, Inc., et al. ("WVAG Complaint") was filed
against the
80
Adviser, Holding, and various other defendants not affiliated with the Adviser.
The WVAG Complaint was filed in the Circuit Court of Marshall County, West
Virginia by the Attorney General of the State of West Virginia. The WVAG
Complaint makes factual allegations generally similar to those in the Hindo
Complaint. On May 31, 2005, defendants removed the WVAG Complaint to the United
States District Court for the Northern District of West Virginia. On July 12,
2005, plaintiff moved to remand. On October 19, 2005, the WVAG Complaint was
transferred to the Mutual Fund MDL.
On August 30, 2005, the deputy commissioner of securities of the West Virginia
Securities Commission signed a "Summary Order to Cease and Desist, and Notice
of Right to Hearing" addressed to the Adviser and Holding. The Summary Order
claims that the Adviser and Holding violated the West Virginia Uniform
Securities Act, and makes factual allegations generally similar to those in the
Commission Order and the NYAG Order. On January 26, 2006, the Adviser, Holding
and various unaffiliated defendants filed a Petition for Writ of Prohibition
and Order Suspending Proceedings in West Virginia state court seeking to vacate
the Summary Order and for other relief. The Adviser intends to vigorously
defend against the allegations in the WVAG Complaint.
On June 22, 2004, a purported class action complaint entitled Aucoin, et al. v.
Alliance Capital Management L.P., et al. (the "Aucoin Complaint") was filed
against the Adviser, Holding, AB Corp., AXA Financial, Inc., ABI, certain
current and former directors of the AllianceBernstein Mutual Funds, and unnamed
Doe defendants. The Aucoin Complaint names certain of the AllianceBernstein
Mutual Funds as nominal defendants. The Aucoin Complaint was filed in the
United States District Court for the Southern District of New York by an
alleged shareholder of an AllianceBernstein Mutual Fund. The Aucoin Complaint
alleges, among other things, (i) that certain of the defendants improperly
authorized the payment of excessive commissions and other fees from
AllianceBernstein Fund assets to broker-dealers in exchange for preferential
marketing services, (ii) that certain of the defendants misrepresented and
omitted from registration statements and other reports material facts
concerning such payments, and (iii) that certain defendants caused such conduct
as control persons of other defendants. The Aucoin Complaint asserts claims for
violation of Sections 34(b), 36(b) and 48(a) of the 1940 Act, Sections 206 and
215 of the Advisers Act, breach of common law fiduciary duties, and aiding and
abetting breaches of common law fiduciary duties. Plaintiffs seek an
unspecified amount of compensatory damages and punitive damages, rescission of
their contracts with the Adviser, including recovery of all fees paid to the
Adviser pursuant to such contracts, an accounting of all AllianceBernstein
Fund-related fees, commissions and soft dollar payments, and restitution of all
unlawfully or discriminatorily obtained fees and expenses.
Since June 22, 2004, nine additional lawsuits making factual allegations
substantially similar to those in the Aucoin Complaint were filed against the
Adviser and certain other defendants. All nine of the lawsuits (i) were brought
as class actions filed in the United States District Court for the Southern
District of New York, (ii) assert claims substantially identical to the Aucoin
Complaint, and (iii) are brought on behalf of shareholders of the funds.
On February 2, 2005, plaintiffs filed a consolidated amended class action
complaint ("Aucoin Consolidated Amended Complaint") that asserts claims
substantially similar to the Aucoin Complaint and the nine additional lawsuits
referenced above. On October 19, 2005, the District Court dismissed each of the
claims set forth in the Aucoin Consolidated Amended Complaint, except for
plaintiff's claim under Section 36(b) of the Investment Company Act. On
January 11, 2006, the District Court granted defendants' motion for
reconsideration and dismissed the remaining Section 36(b) claim. Plaintiffs
have moved for leave to amend their consolidated complaint.
It is possible that these matters and/or other developments resulting from
these matters could result in increased redemptions of a Portfolio's shares or
other adverse consequences to that Portfolio. This may require a Portfolio to
sell investments to provide for sufficient liquidity and could also have an
adverse effect on the investment performance of the Portfolio. However, the
Adviser believes that these matters are not likely to have a material adverse
effect on its ability to perform advisory services relating to the Portfolios.
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The AllianceBernstein Money Market Portfolio declares income dividends each
business day at 4:00 p.m., Eastern time. The dividends are paid monthly via
automatic investment in additional full and fractional shares. As these
additional shares are entitled to income, a compounding of income occurs.
The other Portfolios declare dividends on their shares at least annually. The
income and capital gains distribution will be made in shares of each Portfolio.
See the prospectus of the separate account of the participating insurance
company for federal income tax information.
Investment income received by a Portfolio from sources within foreign countries
may be subject to foreign income taxes withheld at the source. Provided that
certain requirements are met, a Portfolio may "pass-through" to its
shareholders credits or deductions to foreign income taxes paid. Non-U.S.
investors may not be able to credit or deduct such foreign taxes.
81
GLOSSARY OF INVESTMENT TERMS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bonds are interest-bearing or discounted government or corporate securities
that obligate the issuer to pay the bond holder a specified sum of money,
usually at specified intervals, and to repay the principal amount of the loan
at maturity.
Duration As a technical matter, duration is a measure that relates the price
volatility of a fixed-income security to changes in interest rates. The
duration of a fixed-income security is the weighted average term to maturity,
expressed in years, of the present value of all future cash flows, including
coupon payments and principal payments. Duration is always less than or equal
to full maturity. As a practical matter, duration may be used to determine the
sensitivity of a security's price to changes in interest rates. The longer a
security's duration, the more sensitive it will be to changes in interest
rates. Similarly, a Portfolio with a longer average portfolio duration will be
more sensitive to changes in interest rates, and may have more risk, than a
Portfolio with a shorter average portfolio duration. By way of example, the
price of a bond fund with a duration of five years would be expected to fall
approximately 5% if interest rates rose by one percentage point.
Fixed-income securities are investments, such as bonds or other debt securities
or preferred stocks that pay a fixed rate of return.
Mortgage-related securities are pools of mortgage loans that are assembled for
sale to investors (such as mutual funds) by various governmental,
government-related, and private organizations.
Sovereign debt obligations are foreign government debt securities, loan
participations between foreign governments and financial institutions, and
interests in entities organized and operated for the purpose of restructuring
the investment characteristics of foreign government securities.
Supranational entities are international organizations formed by two or more
governments. Examples of supranational entities include the International Bank
for Reconstruction and Development, the Inter-American Development Bank, the
Asian Development Bank, the African Development Bank, the International Finance
Corporation and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development.
U.S. Government securities are securities issued or guaranteed by the United
States Government, its agencies or instrumentalities or by certain
government-sponsored entities (entities chartered by or sponsored by Act of
Congress). These securities include securities backed by the full faith and
credit of the United States, those supported by the right of the issuer to
borrow from the U.S. Treasury, and those backed only by the credit of the
issuing agency or entity itself. The first category includes U.S. Treasury
securities (which are U.S. Treasury bills, notes, and bonds) and certificates
issued by the Government National Mortgage Association, or GNMA. U.S.
Government securities not backed by the full faith and credit of the United
States or a right to borrow from the U.S. Treasury include certificates issued
by the Federal National Mortgage Association, or FNMA and the Federal Home Loan
Mortgage Corporation, or FHLMC.
82
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The financial highlights table is intended to help you understand each
Portfolio's financial performance for the past 5 years (or, if shorter, the
period of the Portfolio's operations). Certain information reflects financial
results for a single share of a class of each Portfolio. The total returns in
the table represent the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an
investment in the Portfolio (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and
distributions). The total returns in the table do not take into account
separate account charges. If separate account charges were included, an
investor's returns would have been lower. This information has been audited by
Ernst & Young LLP, the independent registered public accounting firm for all
Portfolios, whose reports, along with each Portfolio's financial statements,
are included in each Portfolio's Annual Report, which is available upon request.
83
AllianceBernstein Money Market Portfolio
Year Ended December 31,
--------------------------------------------------
2005 2004 2003 2002
-------- -------- -------- --------
Net asset value, beginning of period.................................. $ 1.00 $ 1.00 $ 1.00 $ 1.00
-------- -------- -------- --------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss).......................................... .02 -0-(a)(b) -0-(b) .01
-------- -------- -------- --------
Less: Dividends
Dividends from net investment income.................................. (.02) -0-(a) -0-(b) (.01)
-------- -------- -------- --------
Net asset value, end of period........................................ $ 1.00 $ 1.00 $ 1.00 $ 1.00
======== ======== ======== ========
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(c)................... 2.10% .46% .28% .85%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)............................. $ 25,778 $ 28,287 $ 47,946 $ 52,316
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements.......................... 1.19% .94% .91% .93%
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements.......................... 1.19% .98% .91% .93%
Net investment income (loss)......................................... 2.06% .41%(a) .29% .85%
AllianceBernstein Large Cap Growth Portfolio
Year Ended December 31,
--------------------------------------------------
2005 2004 2003 2002
-------- -------- -------- --------
Net asset value, beginning of period.................................. $ 23.11 $ 21.33 $ 17.29 $ 25.00
-------- -------- -------- --------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(d)....................................... (.12) (.08)(a) (.09)(a) (.13)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions.... 3.56 1.86 4.13 (7.58)
-------- -------- -------- --------
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations............ 3.44 1.78 4.04 (7.71)
-------- -------- -------- --------
Less: Distributions
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions....... -0- -0- -0- -0-
Distributions in excess of net realized gain on investment
transactions......................................................... -0- -0- -0- -0-
-------- -------- -------- --------
Total distributions................................................... -0- -0- -0- -0-
-------- -------- -------- --------
Net asset value, end of period........................................ $ 26.55 $ 23.11 $ 21.33 $ 17.29
======== ======== ======== ========
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(c)................... 14.89% 8.34% 23.37% (30.84)%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)............................. $624,453 $603,050 $693,764 $493,937
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements.......................... 1.06% 1.06% 1.29% 1.31%
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements.......................... 1.06% 1.24% 1.30% 1.31%
Net investment income (loss)......................................... (.53)% (.38)%(a) (.49)%(a) (.64)%
Portfolio turnover rate............................................... 54% 73% 79% 109%
---------
2001
--------
Net asset value, beginning of period.................................. $ 1.00
--------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss).......................................... .03
--------
Less: Dividends
Dividends from net investment income.................................. (.03)
--------
Net asset value, end of period........................................ $ 1.00
========
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(c)................... 3.32%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)............................. $ 49,161
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements.......................... .90%
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements.......................... .90%
Net investment income (loss)......................................... 2.60%
AllianceBernstein Large Cap Growth Portfolio
---------
2001
--------
Net asset value, beginning of period.................................. $ 31.93
--------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(d)....................................... (.12)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions.... (5.29)
--------
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations............ (5.41)
--------
Less: Distributions
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions....... (1.38)
Distributions in excess of net realized gain on investment
transactions......................................................... (.14)
--------
Total distributions................................................... (1.52)
--------
Net asset value, end of period........................................ $ 25.00
========
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(c)................... (17.40)%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)............................. $572,266
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements.......................... 1.29%
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements.......................... 1.29%
Net investment income (loss)......................................... (.47)%
Portfolio turnover rate............................................... 49%
Seefootnotes on page 95.
84
AllianceBernstein Growth and Income Portfolio
Year Ended December 31,
---------------------------------------------------
2005 2004 2003 2002
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Net asset value, beginning of period.................................. $ 23.87 $ 21.62 $ 16.49 $ 22.03
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(d)....................................... .25 .31(a) .18 .17
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign
currency transactions................................................ .83 2.10 5.11 (4.98)
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations............ 1.08 2.41 5.29 (4.81)
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Less: Dividends and Distributions
Dividends from net investment income.................................. (.30) (.16) (.16) (.10)
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions....... -0- -0- -0- (.63)
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total dividends and distributions..................................... (.30) (.16) (.16) (.73)
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Net asset value, end of period........................................ $ 24.65 $ 23.87 $ 21.62 $ 16.49
========== ========== ========== ==========
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(c)................... 4.60% 11.22% 32.18% (22.26)%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)............................. $2,073,693 $2,044,741 $1,671,671 $1,067,952
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements.......................... .85% .85% .91% .93%
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements.......................... .85% .90% .91% .93%
Net investment income (loss)......................................... 1.05% 1.39%(a) .99% .91%
Portfolio turnover rate............................................... 72% 50% 57% 69%
AllianceBernstein U.S. Government/High Grade Securities Portfolio
Year Ended December 31,
---------------------------------------------------
2005 2004 2003 2002
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Net asset value, beginning of period.................................. $ 12.18 $ 12.47 $ 12.47 $ 11.94
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(d)....................................... .38 .28(a) .24 .39
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions.... (.17) .13 .21 .49
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Net increase in net asset value from operations....................... .21 .41 .45 .88
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Less: Dividends and Distributions
Dividends from net investment income.................................. (.33) (.34) (.35) (.35)
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions....... (.34) (.36) (.10) -0-
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total dividends and distributions..................................... (.67) (.70) (.45) (.35)
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Net asset value, end of period........................................ $ 11.72 $ 12.18 $ 12.47 $ 12.47
========== ========== ========== ==========
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(c)................... 1.75% 3.52% 3.61% 7.54%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)............................. $ 24,716 $ 25,744 $ 21,982 $ 10,602
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements.......................... .96% .93% 1.03% 1.07%
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements.......................... .96% 1.03% 1.03% 1.07%
Net investment income (loss)......................................... 3.14% 2.19%(a) 1.89% 3.25%
Portfolio turnover rate............................................... 529% 662% 748% 551%
---------
2001
--------
Net asset value, beginning of period.................................. $ 23.06
--------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(d)....................................... .16
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign
currency transactions................................................ (.05)
--------
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations............ .11
--------
Less: Dividends and Distributions
Dividends from net investment income.................................. (.13)
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions....... (1.01)
--------
Total dividends and distributions..................................... (1.14)
--------
Net asset value, end of period........................................ $ 22.03
========
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(c)................... 0.15%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)............................. $889,394
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements.......................... .92%
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements.......................... .92%
Net investment income (loss)......................................... .75%
Portfolio turnover rate............................................... 80%
AllianceBernstein U.S. Government/High Grade Securities Portfolio
---------
2001(e)
--------
Net asset value, beginning of period.................................. $ 11.64
--------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(d)....................................... .55
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions.... .31
--------
Net increase in net asset value from operations....................... .86
--------
Less: Dividends and Distributions
Dividends from net investment income.................................. (.56)
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions....... -0-
--------
Total dividends and distributions..................................... (.56)
--------
Net asset value, end of period........................................ $ 11.94
========
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(c)................... 7.60%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)............................. $ 7,031
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements.......................... 1.14%
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements.......................... 1.14%
Net investment income (loss)......................................... 4.61%
Portfolio turnover rate............................................... 259%
Seefootnotes on page 95.
85
AllianceBernstein High Yield Portfolio
July 22,
Year Ended December 31, 2002(f) to
--------------------------- December 31,
2005 2004 2003 2002
------- ------- ------ ------------
Net asset value, beginning of period.................................. $ 7.95 $ 7.91 $ 6.84 $6.45
------- ------- ------ -----
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(d)....................................... .56 .58(a) .52 .15(a)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign
currency transactions................................................ (.45) (.02) .97 .24
------- ------- ------ -----
Net increase in net asset value from operations....................... .11 .56 1.49 .39
------- ------- ------ -----
Less: Dividends
Dividends from net investment income.................................. (.65) (.52) (.42) -0-
------- ------- ------ -----
Net asset value, end of period........................................ $ 7.41 $ 7.95 $ 7.91 $6.84
======= ======= ====== =====
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(c)................... 1.54% 7.62% 22.24% 6.05%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)............................. $11,085 $12,558 $7,962 $ 366
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements.......................... 1.34% 1.30% 1.70% 1.42%(g)
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements.......................... 1.34% 1.47% 1.70% 1.63%(g)
Net investment income................................................ 7.33% 7.51%(a) 7.19% 8.39%(a)(g)
Portfolio turnover rate............................................... 54% 80% 105% 83%
AllianceBernstein Balanced Shares Portfolio
October 26,
Year Ended December 31, 2001(f) to
------------------------------------- December 31,
2005 2004 2003 2002 2001(e)
------- ------- ------- ------- ------------
Net asset value, beginning of period...................................... $ 18.83 $ 17.69 $ 15.27 $ 17.65 $17.56
------- ------- ------- ------- ------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(d)........................................... .38 .43(a) .36 .39 .06
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency
transactions............................................................. .29 1.10 2.48 (2.27) .03
------- ------- ------- ------- ------
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations................ .67 1.53 2.84 (1.88) .09
------- ------- ------- ------- ------
Less: Dividends and Distributions
Dividends from net investment income...................................... (.45) (.39) (.42) (.31) -0-
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions........... -0- -0- -0- (.19) -0-
------- ------- ------- ------- ------
Total dividends and distributions......................................... (.45) (.39) (.42) (.50) -0-
------- ------- ------- ------- ------
Net asset value, end of period............................................ $ 19.05 $ 18.83 $ 17.69 $ 15.27 $17.65
======= ======= ======= ======= ======
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(c)....................... 3.61% 8.79% 18.78% (10.80)% .51%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)................................. $45,493 $45,047 $23,417 $ 3,302 $1,570
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements............................. .96% .96% 1.05% 1.05% 1.00%(g)
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements............................. .96% 1.01% 1.05% 1.05% 1.00%(g)
Net investment income (loss)............................................ 2.04% 2.35%(a) 2.29% 2.51% 1.80%(g)
Portfolio turnover rate................................................... 52% 60% 81% 57% 71%
Seefootnotes on page 95.
86
AllianceBernstein International Research Growth Portfolio
October 26,
Year Ended December 31, 2001(f) to
------------------------------------ December 31,
2005 2004 2003 2002 2001
------- ------ ------ ------- ------------
Net asset value, beginning of period.............. $ 15.15 $12.93 $ 9.87 $ 11.68 $11.31
------- ------ ------ ------- ------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(d)................... .06 .05(a) (.02) (.03)(a) (.02)(a)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on
investment and foreign currency transactions..... 2.79 2.20 3.09 (1.78) .39
Contribution from Adviser......................... -0- -0- -0- -0- -0-
------- ------ ------ ------- ------
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from
operations....................................... 2.85 2.25 3.07 (1.81) .37
------- ------ ------ ------- ------
Less: Dividends
Dividends from net investment income.............. (.06) (.03) (.01) -0- -0-
------- ------ ------ ------- ------
Net asset value, end of period.................... $ 17.94 $15.15 $12.93 $ 9.87 $11.68
======= ====== ====== ======= ======
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset
value(c)......................................... 18.85% 17.41% 31.11% (15.50)% 3.27%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)......... $10,083 $7,065 $2,766 $ 467 $ 413
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements...... 1.56% 1.56% 2.05% 1.63% 1.20%(g)
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements...... 1.56% 1.73% 2.05% 1.92% 2.26%(g)
Net investment income (loss)..................... .39% .35%(a) (.17)% (.25)%(a) (.88)%(a)(g)
Portfolio turnover rate........................... 93% 128% 96% 70% 56%
AllianceBernstein Global Bond Portfolio
Year Ended December 31,
---------------------------------------------
2005 2004 2003 2002 2001(e)
------- ------- ------- ------ -------
Net asset value, beginning of period............................. $ 13.51 $ 13.40 $ 12.54 $10.86 $10.92
------- ------- ------- ------ ------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(d).................................. .25 .22(a) .21 .22 .32
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign
currency transactions........................................... (1.25) .91 1.41 1.57 (.38)
------- ------- ------- ------ ------
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations....... (1.00) 1.13 1.62 1.79 (.06)
------- ------- ------- ------ ------
Less: Dividends and Distributions
Dividends from net investment income............................. (1.15) (.75) (.76) (.11) -0-
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions.. (.15) (.27) -0- -0- -0-
------- ------- ------- ------ ------
Total dividends and distributions................................ (1.30) (1.02) (.76) (.11) -0-
------- ------- ------- ------ ------
Net asset value, end of period................................... $ 11.21 $ 13.51 $ 13.40 $12.54 $10.86
======= ======= ======= ====== ======
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(c).............. (7.87)% 9.33% 13.08% 16.59% (.55)%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)........................ $12,986 $13,997 $11,399 $8,507 $7,150
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements.................... 1.12% 1.13% 1.40% 1.42% 1.32%
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements.................... 1.12% 1.27% 1.40% 1.42% 1.32%
Net investment income (loss)................................... 2.05% 1.72%(a) 1.66% 1.92% 3.00%
Portfolio turnover rate.......................................... 148% 107% 197% 220% 101%
Seefootnotes on page 95.
87
AllianceBernstein Americas Government Income Portfolio
July 22,
Year Ended December 31, 2002(f) to
-------------------------- December 31,
2005 2004 2003 2002
------- ------- ------ ------------
Net asset value, beginning of period.................................. $ 12.90 $13.01 $12.67 $12.04
------- ------ ------ ------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(d)....................................... .66 .62(a) .57 .42(a)
Net realized and unrealized gain on investment transactions........... .38 (.06) .36 .21
------- ------ ------ ------
Net increase in net asset value from operations....................... 1.04 .56 .93 .63
------- ------ ------ ------
Less: Dividends
Dividends from net investment income.................................. (.91) (.67) (.59) -0-
------- ------ ------ ------
Net asset value, end of period........................................ $ 13.03 $12.90 $13.01 $12.67
======= ====== ====== ======
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(c)................... 8.33% 4.67% 7.18% 5.23%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)............................. $13,310 $9,393 $5,698 $ 236
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements.......................... 1.53% 1.27% 1.30% 1.36%(g)
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements.......................... 1.53% 1.37% 1.30% 1.48%(g)
Expenses, excluding interest expense................................. 1.27% 1.24% 1.30% 1.36%(g)
Net investment income................................................ 5.17% 4.88%(a) 4.42% 4.72%(a)(g)
Portfolio turnover rate............................................... 75% 69% 73% 60%
AllianceBernstein Global Dollar Government Portfolio
July 22,
Year Ended December 31, 2002(f) to
-------------------------- December 31,
2005 2004(h) 2003 2002
------- ------- ------ ------------
Net asset value, beginning of period.................................. $ 14.74 $14.51 $11.42 $10.20
------- ------ ------ ------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(d)....................................... .80 .82(a) .88 .35(a)
Net realized and unrealized gain on investment transactions........... .46 .45 2.89 .87
------- ------ ------ ------
Net increase in net asset value from operations....................... 1.26 1.27 3.77 1.22
------- ------ ------ ------
Less: Dividends and Distributions
Dividends from net investment income.................................. (.92) (1.04) (.68) -0-
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions....... (.72) -0- -0- -0-
------- ------ ------ ------
Total dividends and distributions..................................... (1.64) (1.04) (.68) -0-
------- ------ ------ ------
Net asset value, end of period........................................ $ 14.36 $14.74 $14.51 $11.42
======= ====== ====== ======
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(c)................... 9.35% 9.81% 33.34% 11.96%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)............................. $ 5,382 $4,979 $3,162 $ 226
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements.......................... 1.93% 2.07% 2.14% 1.63%(g)
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements.......................... 1.93% 2.24% 2.14% 1.99%(g)
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements excluding interest
expense............................................................ 1.93% 2.23% 2.12% 1.99%(g)
Net investment income................................................ 5.60% 5.74%(a) 6.67% 9.12%(a)(g)
Portfolio turnover rate............................................... 91% 188% 150% 142%
Seefootnotes on page 95.
88
AllianceBernstein Utility Income Portfolio
July 22,
Year Ended December 31, 2002(f) to
------------------------- December 31,
2005 2004 2003 2002
------ ------ ------ ------------
Net asset value, beginning of period.................................. $18.10 $14.92 $12.86 $11.40
------ ------ ------ ------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(d)....................................... .48 .38(a) .28 .07
Net realized and unrealized gain on investment and foreign currency
transactions......................................................... 2.34 3.13 2.21 1.39
------ ------ ------ ------
Net increase in net asset value from operations....................... 2.82 3.51 2.49 1.46
------ ------ ------ ------
Less: Dividends
Dividends from net investment income.................................. (.38) (.33) (.43) -0-
------ ------ ------ ------
Net asset value, end of period........................................ $20.54 $18.10 $14.92 $12.86
====== ====== ====== ======
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(c)................... 15.76% 24.01% 19.64% 12.81%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)............................. $9,766 $6,517 $2,802 $ 39
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements.......................... 1.22% 1.30% 1.73% 1.45%(g)
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements.......................... 1.22% 1.43% 1.73% 1.45%(g)
Net investment income................................................ 2.45% 2.41%(a) 2.07% 1.92%(g)
Portfolio turnover rate............................................... 52% 48% 76% 90%
AllianceBernstein Growth Portfolio
Year Ended December 31,
--------------------------------------------------
2005 2004 2003 2002 2001
-------- -------- -------- ------- -------
Net asset value, beginning of period................................... $ 18.05 $ 15.76 $ 11.70 $ 16.31 $ 24.99
-------- -------- -------- ------- -------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(d)........................................ (.12) (.11) (.09) (.09) (.11)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions..... 2.22 2.40 4.15 (4.52) (5.44)
-------- -------- -------- ------- -------
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations............. 2.10 2.29 4.06 (4.61) (5.55)
-------- -------- -------- ------- -------
Less: Dividends and Distributions
Dividends from net investment income................................... -0- -0- -0- -0- (.04)
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions........ -0- -0- -0- -0- (1.85)
Distributions in excess of net realized gain on investment transactions -0- -0- -0- -0- (1.23)
Return of capital...................................................... -0- -0- -0- -0- (.01)
-------- -------- -------- ------- -------
Total dividends and distributions...................................... -0- -0- -0- -0- (3.13)
-------- -------- -------- ------- -------
Net asset value, end of period......................................... $ 20.15 $ 18.05 $ 15.76 $ 11.70 $ 16.31
======== ======== ======== ======= =======
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(c).................... 11.64% 14.53% 34.70% (28.26)% (23.65)%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted).............................. $167,595 $152,899 $120,460 $71,724 $94,215
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses............................................................. 1.13% 1.13% 1.14% 1.13% 1.11%
Net investment income (loss)......................................... (.68)% (.68)% (.68)% (.69)% (.59)%
Portfolio turnover rate................................................ 49% 56% 49% 38% 104%
Seefootnotes on page 95.
89
AllianceBernstein International Growth Portfolio
Year Ended December 31,
-----------------------------------------------
2005 2004 2003 2002
-------- -------- -------- -------
Net asset value, beginning of period.................................. $ 20.11 $ 16.24 $ 11.47 $ 12.17
-------- -------- -------- -------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(d)....................................... .21 .07(a) .02 .03(a)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and
foreign currency transactions........................................ 3.91 3.82 4.88 (.53)
-------- -------- -------- -------
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations............ 4.12 3.89 4.90 (.50)
-------- -------- -------- -------
Less: Dividends and Distributions
Dividends from net investment income.................................. (.07) (.02) (.13) (.20)
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions....... -0- -0- -0- -0-
-------- -------- -------- -------
Total dividends and distributions..................................... (.07) (.02) (.13) (.20)
-------- -------- -------- -------
Net asset value, end of period........................................ $ 24.16 $ 20.11 $ 16.24 $ 11.47
======== ======== ======== =======
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(c)................... 20.55% 23.97% 43.07% (4.26)%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)............................. $ 25,215 $ 14,501 $ 7,376 $ 3,609
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements.......................... 1.66% 1.90% 2.41% 1.79%
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements.......................... 1.66% 2.06% 2.41% 2.23%
Net investment income (loss)......................................... .95% .41%(a) .13% .28%(a)
Portfolio turnover rate............................................... 43% 60% 44% 46%
AllianceBernstein Global Technology Portfolio
Year Ended December 31,
-----------------------------------------------
2005 2004 2003 2002
-------- -------- -------- -------
Net asset value, beginning of period.................................. $ 15.08 $ 14.35 $ 9.98 $ 17.15
-------- -------- -------- -------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(d)....................................... (.08) (.07)(a) (.14) (.16)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions.... .63 .80 4.51 (7.01)
-------- -------- -------- -------
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations............ .55 .73 4.37 (7.17)
-------- -------- -------- -------
Less: Distributions
Distribution from net realized gain on investment transactions........ -0- -0- -0- -0-
Distributions in excess of net realized gain on investment
transactions......................................................... -0- -0- -0- -0-
-------- -------- -------- -------
Total distributions................................................... -0- -0- -0- -0-
-------- -------- -------- -------
Net asset value, end of period........................................ $ 15.63 $ 15.08 $ 14.35 $ 9.98
======== ======== ======== =======
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(c)................... 3.65% 5.09% 43.79% (41.81)%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)............................. $148,075 $164,721 $187,319 $99,528
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements.......................... 1.17% 1.13% 1.37% 1.46%
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements.......................... 1.17% 1.31% 1.37% 1.46%
Net investment income (loss)......................................... (.57)% (.47)%(a) (1.11)% (1.27)%
Portfolio turnover rate............................................... 98% 86% 90% 68%
---------
2001
--------
Net asset value, beginning of period.................................. $ 15.62
--------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(d)....................................... .10(a)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and
foreign currency transactions........................................ (2.71)
--------
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations............ (2.61)
--------
Less: Dividends and Distributions
Dividends from net investment income.................................. (.03)
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions....... (.81)
--------
Total dividends and distributions..................................... (.84)
--------
Net asset value, end of period........................................ $ 12.17
========
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(c)................... (17.28)%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)............................. $ 1,092
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements.......................... 1.19%
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements.......................... 1.93%
Net investment income (loss)......................................... .80%(a)
Portfolio turnover rate............................................... 35%
AllianceBernstein Global Technology Portfolio
---------
2001
--------
Net asset value, beginning of period.................................. $ 24.90
--------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(d)....................................... (.17)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions.... (5.91)
--------
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations............ (6.08)
--------
Less: Distributions
Distribution from net realized gain on investment transactions........ (.11)
Distributions in excess of net realized gain on investment
transactions......................................................... (1.56)
--------
Total distributions................................................... (1.67)
--------
Net asset value, end of period........................................ $ 17.15
========
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(c)................... (25.45)%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)............................. $179,076
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements.......................... 1.33%
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements.......................... 1.33%
Net investment income (loss)......................................... (.92)%
Portfolio turnover rate............................................... 40%
Seefootnotes on page 95.
90
AllianceBernstein Small Cap Growth Portfolio
Year Ended December 31,
-----------------------------------------------------
2005 2004 2003 2002 2001
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Net asset value, beginning of period.................................. $ 11.53 $ 10.08 $ 6.78 $ 9.98 $ 11.82
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(d)....................................... (.13) (.12)(a) (.11) (.09)(a) (.09)(a)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions.... .69 1.57 3.41 (3.11) (1.40)
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations............ .56 1.45 3.30 (3.20) (1.49)
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Less: Dividends and Distributions
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions....... -0- -0- -0- -0- (.26)
Dividends in excess of net realized gain on investment transactions... -0- -0- -0- -0- (.09)
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Total dividends and distributions..................................... -0- -0- -0- -0- (.35)
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Net asset value, end of period........................................ $ 12.09 $ 11.53 $ 10.08 $ 6.78 $ 9.98
======= ======= ======= ======= =======
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(c)................... 4.86% 14.39% 48.67% (32.06)% (12.86)%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)............................. $22,467 $24,448 $15,846 $ 5,101 $ 6,835
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements.......................... 1.43% 1.40% 1.61% 1.37% 1.20%
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements.......................... 1.43% 1.56% 1.61% 1.51% 1.43%
Net investment income (loss)......................................... (1.18)% (1.19)%(a) (1.37)% (1.10)%(a) (.98)%(a)
Portfolio turnover rate............................................... 90% 92% 129% 111% 113%
AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Portfolio
April 24,
Year Ended December 31, 2001(f) to
------------------------------------- December 31,
2005 2004 2003 2002 2001
------- ------- ------- ------- ------------
Net asset value, beginning of period........................... $ 20.54 $ 15.55 $ 11.48 $ 11.49 $10.46
------- ------- ------- ------- ------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(d)................................ .38 .34(a) .43 .40(a) .31(a)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and
foreign currency transactions................................. 1.72 5.03 3.98 (.11) 1.11
------- ------- ------- ------- ------
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations..... 2.10 5.37 4.41 .29 1.42
------- ------- ------- ------- ------
Less: Dividends and Distributions
Dividends from net investment income........................... (.54) (.38) (.34) (.30) (.39)
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions (2.16) -0- -0- -0- -0-
------- ------- ------- ------- ------
Total dividends and distributions.............................. (2.70) (.38) (.34) (.30) (.39)
------- ------- ------- ------- ------
Net asset value, end of period................................. $ 19.94 $ 20.54 $ 15.55 $ 11.48 $11.49
======= ======= ======= ======= ======
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(c)............ 11.40% 35.28% 39.02% 2.31% 13.77%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)...................... $24,875 $67,457 $43,919 $16,626 $5,603
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements.................. 1.06% 1.02% 1.49% 1.31% 1.20%(g)
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements.................. 1.06% 1.24% 1.49% 1.52% 1.84%(g)
Net investment income (loss)................................. 2.11% 2.02%(a) 3.22% 3.43%(a) 4.40%(a)(g)
Portfolio turnover rate........................................ 46% 35% 23% 31% 33%
See footnotes on page 95.
91
AllianceBernstein International Value Portfolio
August 15,
Year Ended December 31, 2001(f) to
------------------------------------- December 31,
2005 2004 2003 2002 2001
-------- -------- -------- ------- ------------
Net asset value, beginning of period.................................. $ 16.61 $ 13.39 $ 9.33 $ 9.87 $10.25
-------- -------- -------- ------- ------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(a)(d).................................... .19 .15 .08 .08 .01
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign
currency transactions................................................ 2.50 3.16 4.01 (.61) (.39)
-------- -------- -------- ------- ------
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations............ 2.69 3.31 4.09 (.53) (.38)
-------- -------- -------- ------- ------
Less: Dividends and Distributions
Dividends from net investment income.................................. (.09) (.06) (.03) (.01) -0-
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions....... (.28) (.03) -0- -0- -0-
-------- -------- -------- ------- ------
Total dividends and distributions..................................... (.37) (.09) (.03) (.01) -0-
-------- -------- -------- ------- ------
Net asset value, end of period........................................ $ 18.93 $ 16.61 $ 13.39 $ 9.33 $ 9.87
======== ======== ======== ======= ======
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(c)................... 16.58% 24.86% 43.95% (5.36)% (3.71)%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)............................. $840,572 $284,443 $112,336 $26,133 $1,828
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements.......................... 1.11% 1.20% 1.45% 1.44% 1.20%(g)
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements.......................... 1.12% 1.38% 1.74% 2.47% 9.31%(g)
Net investment income (loss)(a)...................................... 1.08% 1.07% .38% .86% .17%(g)
Portfolio turnover rate............................................... 18% 23% 14% 19% 22%
AllianceBernstein Small/Mid Cap Value Portfolio
May 1,
Year Ended December 31, 2001(i) to
------------------------------------- December 31,
2005 2004 2003 2002 2001
-------- -------- -------- ------- ------------
Net asset value, beginning of period.................................. $ 16.79 $ 14.46 $ 10.46 $ 11.20 $10.00
-------- -------- -------- ------- ------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(a)(c).................................... .05 .11 .01 .08 .11
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions.... 1.01 2.59 4.22 (.79) 1.09
-------- -------- -------- ------- ------
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations............ 1.06 2.70 4.23 (.71) 1.20
-------- -------- -------- ------- ------
Less: Dividends and Distributions
Dividends from net investment income.................................. (.10) (.01) (.06) (.02) -0-
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions....... (.76) (.36) (.17) (.01) -0-
-------- -------- -------- ------- ------
Total dividends and distributions..................................... (.86) (.37) (.23) (.03) -0-
-------- -------- -------- ------- ------
Net asset value, end of period........................................ $ 16.99 $ 16.79 $ 14.46 $ 10.46 $11.20
======== ======== ======== ======= ======
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(b)................... 6.63% 19.08% 40.89% (6.37)% 12.00%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)............................. $186,415 $142,516 $ 82,954 $22,832 $ 346
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements.......................... 1.12% 1.12% 1.45% 1.43% 1.20%(g)
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements.......................... 1.12% 1.34% 1.53% 1.70% 3.17%(g)
Net investment income (loss)(a)...................................... .29% .75% .05% .74% 3.17%(g)
Portfolio turnover rate............................................... 33% 30% 21% 28% 12%
Seefootnotes on page 95.
92
AllianceBernstein Value Portfolio
May 1,
Year Ended December 31, 2001(i) to
------------------------------------- December 31,
2005 2004 2003 2002 2001
-------- -------- -------- ------- ------------
Net asset value, beginning of period.................................. $ 12.54 $ 11.16 $ 8.75 $ 10.07 $ 10.00
-------- -------- -------- ------- -------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(a)(d).................................... .17 .17 .12 .12 .08
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions.... .50 1.31 2.36 (1.42) (.01)
-------- -------- -------- ------- -------
Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations............ .67 1.48 2.48 (1.30) .07
-------- -------- -------- ------- -------
Less: Dividends and Distributions
Dividends from net investment income.................................. (.15) (.10) (.07) (.02) -0-
Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions....... (.22) -0- -0- -0- -0-
-------- -------- -------- ------- -------
Total dividends and distributions..................................... (.37) -0- -0- -0- -0-
-------- -------- -------- ------- -------
Net asset value, end of period........................................ $ 12.84 $ 12.54 $ 11.16 $ 8.75 $ 10.07
======== ======== ======== ======= =======
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(c)................... 5.48% 13.37% 28.46% (12.95)% .70%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)............................. $191,583 $151,793 $117,561 $68,366 $27,286
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements.......................... .98% .97% 1.24% 1.21% 1.20%(g)
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements.......................... .99% 1.15% 1.33% 1.43% 2.47%(g)
Net investment income (loss)(a)...................................... 1.38% 1.45% 1.29% 1.27% 1.29%(g)
Portfolio turnover rate............................................... 21% 27% 27% 12% 4%
AllianceBernstein U.S. Large Cap Blended Style Portfolio
Year Ended May 2,
December 31, 2003(i) to
----------------- December 31,
2005 2004 2003
------- ------- ------------
Net asset value, beginning of period....................... $ 11.89 $ 10.90 $10.00
------- ------- ------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(a)(d)......................... (.01) .04 .01
Net realized and unrealized gain on investment transactions 1.14 .96 .89
------- ------- ------
Net increase in net asset value from operations............ 1.13 1.00 .90
------- ------- ------
Less: Dividends
Dividends from net investment income....................... (.03) (.01) -0-
------- ------- ------
Net asset value, end of period............................. $ 12.99 $ 11.89 $10.90
======= ======= ======
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(c)........ 9.57% 9.16% 9.00%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted).................. $16,727 $15,485 $6,600
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements.............. 1.45% 1.45% 1.43%(g)
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements.............. 2.59% 2.95% 8.25%(g)
Net investment income(a)................................. (.10)% .37% .27%(g)
Portfolio turnover rate.................................... 80% 42% 13%
See footnotes on page 95.
93
AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio
July 1,
Year Ended 2004(i) to
December 31, December 31,
2005 2004
------------ ------------
Net asset value, beginning of period.................................. $ 10.67 $ 10.00
------- -------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(a)(d).................................... .02 .03
Net realized and unrealized loss on investment transactions and
foreign currency transactions........................................ 1.13 .64
------- -------
Net increase in net asset value from operations....................... 1.15 .67
------- -------
Less: Dividends and Distributions
Dividends from net investment income.................................. (.04) -0-
Distributions from net realized gain on investment and foreign
currency transactions................................................ (.04) -0-
------- -------
Total dividends and distributions..................................... (.08) -0-
------- -------
Net asset value, end of period........................................ $ 11.74 $ 10.67
======= =======
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(c)................... 10.93% 6.70%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)............................. $25,420 $10,416
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements.......................... 1.45% 1.45%(g)
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements.......................... 2.70% 4.78%(g)
Net investment income (loss)(a)...................................... .15% .71%(g)
Portfolio turnover rate............................................... 61% 14%
AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio
July 1,
Year Ended 2004(i) to
December 31, December 31,
2005 2004
------------ ------------
Net asset value, beginning of period.................................. $ 10.67 $ 10.00
------- -------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(a)(d).................................... .15 .06
Net realized and unrealized loss on investment transactions and
foreign currency transactions........................................ .60 .61
------- -------
Net increase in net asset value from operations....................... .75 .67
------- -------
Less: Dividends and Distributions
Dividends from net investment income.................................. (.05) -0-
Distributions from net realized gain on investment and foreign
currency transactions................................................ (.03) -0-
------- -------
Total dividends and distributions..................................... (.08) -0-
------- -------
Net asset value, end of period........................................ $ 11.34 $ 10.67
======= =======
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(c)................... 7.01% 6.70%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)............................. $64,325 $17,866
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements.......................... 1.45% 1.45%(g)
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements.......................... 1.77% 3.34%(g)
Net investment income (loss)(a)...................................... 1.31% 1.49%(g)
Portfolio turnover rate............................................... 139% 44%
Seefootnotes on page 95.
94
AllianceBernstein Global Research Growth Portfolio
May 2,
2005(i) to
December 31,
2005
------------
Net asset value, beginning of period.................................. $10.00
------
Income From Investment Operations
Net investment income (loss)(a)(d).................................... (.01)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions
and foreign currency transactions.................................... 2.10
------
Net increase in net asset value from operations....................... 2.09
------
Net asset value, end of period........................................ $12.09
======
Total Return
Total investment return based on net asset value(c)................... 20.90%
Ratios/Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period (000's omitted)............................. $7,063
Ratio to average net assets of:
Expenses, net of waivers and reimbursements(g)....................... 1.45%
Expenses, before waivers and reimbursements(g)....................... 7.73%
Net investment income (loss)(a)(g)................................... (.14)%
Portfolio turnover rate............................................... 43%
-------------------
Footnotes:
(a)Net of expenses reimbursed or waived by the Adviser.
(b)Amount is less than $.01 per share.
(c)Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at
the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all
dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and
redemption on the last day of the period. Total return does not reflect the
deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Portfolio distributions
or the redemption of Portfolio shares. Total investment return calculated
for a period of less than one year is not annualized.
(d)Based on average shares outstanding.
(e)As required, effective January 1, 2001, the Portfolio has adopted the
provisions of the AICPA Audit and Accounting Guide, Audits of Investment
Companies, and began amortizing premium on debt securities for financial
statement reporting purposes only. For the year ended December 31, 2001, the
effect of this change to Class B shares was as follows for the Portfolios
included below:
Increase
(Decrease) in Decrease in Ratio of
Net Realized Net Investment Income
Decrease in and Unrealized to Average Net
Net Investment Gain (Loss) on Assets:
Income per Investments ---------------------
Share per Share from: to:
-------------- -------------- ----- -----
AllianceBernstein Balanced Shares........... ($0.02) $0.02 2.41% 1.80%
AllianceBernstein Global Bond............... ($0.04) $0.04 3.39% 3.00%
AllianceBernstein U.S. Government/High Grade ($0.03) $0.03 4.86% 4.61%
(f)Commencement of distributions.
(g)Annualized.
(h)As of January 1, 2004, the Portfolio has adopted the method of accounting
for interim payments on swap contracts in accordance with Financial
Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 133. These interim payments are
reflected within net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on swap contracts;
however, prior to January 1, 2004, these interim payments were reflected
within interest income/expense on the statement of operations. The effect of
this change for the year ended December 31, 2004, was to decrease net
investment income per share by $.02 and increase net realized and unrealized
gain (loss) on investment transactions per share by $.02. Consequently, the
ratios of net investment income to average net assets were decreased by
0.17%.
(i)Commencement of operations.
95
APPENDIX A
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BOND RATINGS
Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
Aaa--Bonds which are rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality. They carry
the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as "gilt
edge." Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable
margin and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are
likely to change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair
the fundamentally strong position of such issues.
Aa--Bonds which are rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all standards.
Together with the Aaa group they comprise what are generally known as high
grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of
protection may not be as large as in Aaa securities or fluctuation of
protective elements may be of greater amplitude or there may be other elements
present which make the long-term risks appear somewhat larger than the Aaa
securities.
A--Bonds which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and are
to be considered as upper-medium-grade obligations. Factors giving security to
principal and interest are considered adequate but elements may be present
which suggest a susceptibility to impairment some time in the future.
Baa--Bonds which are rated Baa are considered as medium-grade obligations,
i.e., they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest payments
and principal security appear adequate for the present but certain protective
elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great
length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in
fact have speculative characteristics as well.
Ba--Bonds which are rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements; their
future cannot be considered as well-assured. Often the protection of interest
and principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded
during both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position
characterizes bonds in this class.
B--Bonds which are rated B generally lack characteristics of the desirable
investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of maintenance of
other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be small.
Caa--Bonds which are rated Caa are of poor standing. Such issues may be in
default or there may be present elements of danger with respect to principal or
interest.
Ca--Bonds which are rated Ca represent obligations which are speculative in a
high degree. Such issues are often in default or have other marked shortcomings.
C--Bonds which are rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds and issues so
rated can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any
real investment standing.
Absence of Rating--When no rating has been assigned or where a rating has been
suspended or withdrawn, it may be for reasons unrelated to the quality of the
issue.
Should no rating be assigned, the reason may be one of the following:
1. An application for rating was not received or accepted.
2. The issue or issuer belongs to a group of securities or companies that are
unrated as a matter of policy.
3. There is a lack of essential data pertaining to the issue or issuer.
4. The issue was privately placed, in which case the rating is not published in
Moody's publications.
Suspension or withdrawal may occur if new and material circumstances arise, the
effects of which preclude satisfactory analysis; if there is no longer
available reasonable up-to-date data to permit a judgment to be formed; if a
bond is called for redemption; or for other reasons.
Note--Moody's applies numerical modifiers, 1, 2 and 3 in each generic rating
classification from Aa through B in its corporate bond rating system. The
modifier 1 indicates that the security ranks in the higher end of its generic
rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and the modifier
3 indicates that the issue ranks in the lower end of its generic rating
category.
Standard & Poor's Ratings Services
AAA--Debt rated AAA has the highest rating assigned by S&P. Capacity to pay
interest and repay principal is extremely strong.
AA--Debt rated AA has a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay
principal and differs from the highest rated issues only in small degree.
A--Debt rated A has a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal
although it is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in
circumstances and economic conditions than debt in higher rated categories.
BBB--Debt rated BBB normally exhibits adequate protection parameters. However,
adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead
to a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal for debt in this
category than in higher rated categories.
BB, B, CCC, CC, C--Debt rated BB, B, CCC, CC or C is regarded as having
significant speculative characteristics. BB indicates the lowest degree of
speculation and C the highest. While such debt will likely have some quality
and protective characteristics, these are outweighed by large uncertainties or
major exposures to adverse conditions.
BB--Debt rated BB is less vulnerable to nonpayment than other speculative debt.
However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business,
financial or economic conditions which could lead to an inadequate capacity to
pay interest and repay principal.
A-1
B--Debt rated B is more vulnerable to nonpayment than debt rated BB, but there
is capacity to pay interest and repay principal. Adverse business, financial or
economic conditions will likely impair the capacity or willingness to pay
principal or repay interest.
CCC--Debt rated CCC is currently vulnerable to nonpayment, and is dependent
upon favorable business, financial and economic conditions to pay interest and
repay principal. In the event of adverse business, financial or economic
conditions, there is not likely to be capacity to pay interest or repay
principal.
CC--Debt rated CC is currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment.
C--The C rating may be used to cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition
has been filed or similar action has been taken, but payments are being
continued.
D--The D rating, unlike other ratings, is not prospective; rather, it is used
only where a default has actually occurred.
Plus (+) or Minus (-)--The ratings from AA to CCC may be modified by the
addition of a plus or minus sign to show relative standing within the major
rating categories.
NR--Not rated.
Fitch Ratings
AAA--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of the highest credit quality.
The obligor has an exceptionally strong ability to pay interest and repay
principal, which is unlikely to be affected by reasonably foreseeable events.
AA--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of very high credit quality.
The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is very strong,
although not quite as strong as bonds rated AAA. Because bonds rated in the AAA
and AA categories are not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable future
developments, short-term debt of these issuers is generally rated F1+.
A--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of high credit quality. The
obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is considered to be
strong, but may be more vulnerable to adverse changes in economic conditions
and circumstances than bonds with higher ratings.
BBB--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of satisfactory credit
quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is
considered to be adequate. Adverse changes in economic conditions and
circumstances, however, are more likely to have adverse impact on these bonds,
and therefore impair timely payment. The likelihood that the ratings of these
bonds will fall below investment grade is higher than for bonds with higher
ratings.
BB--Bonds are considered speculative. The obligor's ability to pay interest and
repay principal may be affected over time by adverse economic changes. However,
business and financial alternatives can be identified which could assist the
obligor in satisfying its debt service requirements.
B--Bonds are considered highly speculative. While bonds in this class are
currently meeting debt service requirements, the probability of continued
timely payment of principal and interest reflects the obligor's limited margin
of safety and the need for reasonable business and economic activity throughout
the life of the issue.
CCC--Bonds have certain identifiable characteristics which, if not remedied,
may lead to default. The ability to meet obligations requires an advantageous
business and economic environment.
CC--Bonds are minimally protected. Default in payment of interest and/or
principal seems probable over time.
C--Bonds are in imminent default in payment of interest or principal.
DDD, DD, D--Bonds are in default on interest and/or principal payments. Such
bonds are extremely speculative and should be valued on the basis of their
ultimate recovery value in liquidation or reorganization of the obligor. DDD
represents the highest potential for recovery on these bonds, and D represents
the lowest potential for recovery.
Plus (+) Minus (-)--Plus and minus signs are used with a rating symbol to
indicate the relative position of a credit within the rating category. Plus and
minus signs, however, are not used in the AAA, DDD, DD or D categories.
NR--Indicates that Fitch does not rate the specific issue.
Dominion Bond Rating Service Limited
Each rating category is denoted by the subcategories "high" and "low". The
absence of either a "high" or "low" designation indicates the rating is in the
"middle" of the category. The AAA and D categories do not utilize "high",
"middle", and "low" as differential grades.
AAA--Long-term debt rated AAA is of the highest credit quality, with
exceptionally strong protection for the timely repayment of principal and
interest. Earnings are considered stable, the structure of the industry in
which the entity operates is strong, and the outlook for future profitability
is favorable. There are few qualifying factors present that would detract from
the performance of the entity. The strength of liquidity and coverage ratios is
unquestioned and the entity has established a credible track record of superior
performance. Given the extremely high standard that Dominion has set for this
category, few entities are able to achieve a AAA rating.
AA--Long-term debt rated AA is of superior credit quality, and protection of
interest and principal is considered high. In many cases they differ from
long-term debt rated AAA only to a small degree. Given the extremely
restrictive definition Dominion has for the AAA category, entities rated AA are
also considered to be strong credits, typically exemplifying above-average
strength in key areas of consideration and unlikely to be significantly
affected by reasonably foreseeable events.
A-2
A--Long-term debt rated A is of satisfactory credit quality. Protection of
interest and principal is still substantial, but the degree of strength is less
than that of AA rated entities. While "A" is a respectable rating, entities in
this category are considered to be more susceptible to adverse economic
conditions and have greater cyclical tendencies than higher-rated securities.
BBB--Long-term debt rated BBB is of adequate credit quality. Protection of
interest and principal is considered acceptable, but the entity is fairly
susceptible to adverse changes in financial and economic conditions, or there
may be other adverse conditions present which reduce the strength of the entity
and its rated securities.
BB--Long-term debt rated BB is defined to be speculative and non-investment
grade, where the degree of protection afforded interest and principal is
uncertain, particularly during periods of economic recession. Entities in the
BB range typically have limited access to capital markets and additional
liquidity support. In many cases, deficiencies in critical mass,
diversification, and competitive strength are additional negative
considerations.
B--Long-term debt rated B is considered highly speculative and there is a
reasonably high level of uncertainty as to the ability of the entity to pay
interest and principal on a continuing basis in the future, especially in
periods of economic recession or industry adversity.
CCC, CC and C--Long-term debt rated in any of these categories is very highly
speculative and is in danger of default of interest and principal. The degree
of adverse elements present is more severe than long-term debt rated B.
Long-term debt rated below B often has features which, if not remedied, may
lead to default. In practice, there is little difference between these three
categories, with CC and C normally used for lower ranking debt of companies for
which the senior debt is rated in the CCC to B range.
D--A security rated D implies the issuer has either not met a scheduled payment
of interest or principal or that the issuer has made it clear that it will miss
such a payment in the near future. In some cases, Dominion may not assign a D
rating under a bankruptcy announcement scenario, as allowances for grace
periods may exist in the underlying legal documentation. Once assigned, the D
rating will continue as long as the missed payment continues to be in arrears,
and until such time as the rating is suspended, discontinued, or reinstated by
Dominion.
A-3
APPENDIX B
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT CANADA, MEXICO AND BRAZIL
General Information About Canada
Canada consists of a federation of ten Provinces and three federal territories
(which generally fall under federal authority) with a constitutional division
of powers between the federal and Provincial governments. The Parliament of
Canada has jurisdiction over all areas not assigned exclusively to the
Provincial legislatures, and has jurisdiction over such matters as the federal
public debt and property, the regulation of trade and commerce, currency and
coinage, banks and banking, national defense, the postal services, navigation
and shipping and unemployment insurance.
The Canadian economy is based on the free enterprise system, with business
organizations ranging from small owner-operated businesses to large
multinational corporations. Manufacturing and resource industries are large
contributors to the country's economic output, but as in many other highly
developed countries, there has been a gradual shift from a largely
goods-producing economy to a predominantly service-based one. Agriculture and
other primary production play a small but key role in the economy. Canada is
also an exporter of energy to the United States in the form of natural gas (of
which Canada has substantial reserves) and hydroelectric power, and has
significant mineral resources.
Canadian Dollars are fully exchangeable into U.S. Dollars without foreign
exchange controls or other legal restriction. Since the major developed-country
currencies were permitted to float freely against one another, the range of
fluctuation in the Canadian Dollar-U.S. Dollar exchange rate generally has been
narrower than the range of fluctuation between the U.S. Dollar and most other
major currencies. Since 1991, Canada generally has experienced a weakening of
its currency. The Canadian Dollar reached an all-time low of 1.6128 Canadian
Dollars per U.S. Dollar on January 18, 2002. On March 16, 2006, the Canadian
Dollar-U.S. Dollar exchange rate was 1.1540:1. The range of fluctuation that
has occurred in the past is not necessarily indicative of the range of
fluctuation that will occur in the future. Future rates of exchange cannot be
accurately predicted.
General Information About The United Mexican States
The United Mexican States ("Mexico") is a nation formed by 31 states and a
Federal District (Mexico City). The Political Constitution of Mexico, which
took effect on May 1, 1917, established Mexico as a Federal Republic and
provides for the separation of executive, legislative and judicial branches.
The President and the members of the General Congress are elected by popular
vote.
In 1994, Mexico faced internal and external conditions that resulted in an
economic crisis that continues to affect the Mexican economy adversely. Growing
trade and current account deficits, which could no longer be financed by
inflows of foreign capital, were factors contributing to the crisis. A
weakening economy and unsettling political and social developments caused
investors to lose confidence in the Mexican economy. This resulted in a large
decline in foreign reserves followed by a sharp and rapid devaluation of the
Mexican Peso. The ensuing economic and financial crisis resulted in higher
inflation and domestic interest rates, a contraction in real gross domestic
product and a liquidity crisis.
In response to the adverse economic conditions that developed at the end of
1994, the Mexican government instituted a new economic program; and the
government and the business and labor sectors of the economy entered into a new
accord in an effort to stabilize the economy and the financial markets. To help
relieve Mexico's liquidity crisis and restore financial stability to Mexico's
economy, the Mexican government also obtained financial assistance from the
United States, other countries and certain international agencies conditioned
upon the implementation and continuation of the economic reform program.
The Mexican economy has stabilized since the economic crisis of 1994, and the
high inflation and high interest rates that continued to be a factor after 1994
have subsided as well. After declining for five consecutive quarters beginning
with the first quarter of 1995, Mexico's gross domestic product began to grow
in the second quarter of 1996. With the exception of 2001, when the gross
domestic product contracted by 0.2%, the economy has grown every year since
1996. Mexico's gross domestic product grew by 0.8% in 2002, 1.4% in 2003, 4.4%
in 2004 and an estimated 3.0% in 2005. In addition, inflation dropped from a
52% annual rate in 1995 to a 4.0% annual rate in 2005. Mexico's economy is
influenced by international economic conditions, particularly those in the
United States, and by world prices for oil and other commodities. Reflecting
Mexico's strengthened economy, S&P upgraded Mexico's sovereign debt rating on
February 7, 2002 to investment grade. Fitch and Moody's took similar actions on
January 22, 2002 and March 4, 2000, respectively. The continuing recovery of
the economy will require economic and fiscal discipline as well as stable
political and social conditions. In addition, there is no assurance that
Mexico's economic policy initiatives will be successful or that the new
government will continue these initiatives.
Under economic policy initiatives implemented on and after December 1987, the
Mexican government introduced a series of schedules allowing for the gradual
devaluation of the Mexican Peso against the U.S. Dollar. These gradual
devaluations continued until December 1994. On December 22, 1994, the Mexican
government announced that it would permit the Peso to float freely against
other currencies, resulting in a precipitous decline against the U.S. Dollar.
By December 31, 1996, the Peso-Dollar exchange rate had decreased approximately
40% from that on
B-1
December 22, 1994. After dropping approximately 55% from 1994 through 1996,
from 1997 through 1999 the Peso-Dollar exchange rate decreased approximately
20%. There was relatively little change in the Peso-Dollar exchange rate
between 1999 and 2001, but beginning in 2002, the Peso-Dollar exchange rate
began to decrease. The average Peso-Dollar exchange rate in 2005 was
approximately 13% lower than the average Peso-Dollar exchange rate in 2002.
Mexico has in the past imposed strict foreign exchange controls. There is no
assurance that future regulatory actions in Mexico would not affect a
Portfolio's ability to obtain U.S. Dollars in exchange for Mexican Pesos.
General Information About Brazil
The Federative Republic of Brazil ("Brazil") is a federal republic with 26
states and a federal district. Brazil's 1988 constitution grants broad powers
to the federal government, which consists of the executive, legislative and
judicial branches. Fifteen political parties are currently represented in
Congress. Because of mandatory revenue allocation to states and municipalities
provided for in the 1988 constitution, the governors and mayors of Brazil have
considerable powers.
Brazil has vast agricultural resources, which are well diversified. Agriculture
accounts for 9% of Brazil's gross domestic product and about 40% of Brazil's
exports, and employs about 20% of the labor force. Brazil also has one of the
most advanced industrial sectors in Latin America, accounting for one-third of
Brazil's gross domestic product. Brazil's major industries include automobiles
and parts, other machinery and equipment, steel, textiles, shoes, cement,
lumber, iron ore, tin and petrochemicals. Brazil also has a diverse and
sophisticated services industry, with mail and telecommunications the largest,
followed by banking, energy, commerce and computing.
Brazil's economy, which is Latin America's largest, is highly diversified, with
wide variations in levels of development. Most large industry is concentrated
in the south, with the northeast being the poorest region. In 2002, the economy
was under stress due to election uncertainties, a decrease in direct foreign
investment and the depreciation of Brazil's currency. Brazil has also
experienced a large level of public debt, but has benefited from a $30 billion
International Monetary Fund program. In addition, President Luiz Inacio Lula da
Silva, who was elected in 2002, has instituted strong fiscal and monetary
policies. Brazil recorded real gross domestic product growth of 1.3%, 1.9%,
0.5% and 4.9% in 2001, 2002, 2003 and 2004, respectively. In 2005, Brazil's
gross domestic product is estimated to have grown by 3.4%.
In the mid-1990s, Brazil embarked on a series of successful programs to
stabilize its economy and to address historically high inflation rates. Among
other things, these programs opened up the economy to greater private sector
participation, including foreign investors. Market opening and economic
stabilization have significantly enhanced Brazil's growth prospects.
Brazil successfully shifted from an essentially fixed exchange rate regime to a
floating exchange rate regime in January 1999. Following the float in 1999,
Brazil's currency, the Real, fell approximately 50% but subsequently
stabilized. The average Brazilian Real/U.S. Dollar exchange rate in 2005 was
R2.44, compared to R2.93 in 2004, R3.08 in 2003 and R2.92 in 2002.
B-2
APPENDIX C
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
HYPOTHETICAL INVESTMENT AND EXPENSE INFORMATION
The settlement agreement between the Adviser and the NYAG requires the Fund to
include the following supplemental hypothetical investment information that
provides additional information calculated and presented in a manner different
from expense information found under "Fees and Expenses of the Portfolios" in
this Prospectus about the effect of a Portfolio's expenses, including
investment advisory fees and other Portfolio costs, on the Portfolio's returns
over a 10-year period. The chart shows the estimated expenses that would be
charged on a hypothetical investment of $10,000 in Class A shares of the
Portfolio assuming a 5% return each year. Except as otherwise indicated, the
chart also assumes that the current annual expense ratio stays the same
throughout the 10-year period. The current annual expense ratio for each
Portfolio is the same as stated under "Fees and Expenses of the Portfolios."
There are additional fees and expenses associated with variable products. These
fees can include mortality and expense risk charges, administrative charges,
and other charges that can significantly affect expenses. These fees and
expenses are not reflected in the following expense information. Your actual
expenses may be higher or lower.
AllianceBernstein Money Market Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 124.95 $10,375.05
2 10,375.05 518.75 10,893.80 129.64 10,764.17
3 10,764.17 538.21 11,302.37 134.50 11,167.88
4 11,167.88 558.39 11,726.27 139.54 11,586.73
5 11,586.73 579.34 12,166.06 144.78 12,021.29
6 12,021.29 601.06 12,622.35 150.21 12,472.15
7 12,472.15 623.61 13,095.75 155.84 12,939.91
8 12,939.91 647.00 13,586.91 161.68 13,425.23
9 13,425.23 671.26 14,096.49 167.75 13,928.74
10 13,928.74 696.44 14,625.18 174.04 14,451.14
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $5,934.06 $1,482.92
AllianceBernstein Large Cap Growth Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 111.30 $10,388.70
2 10,388.70 519.44 10,908.14 115.63 10,792.51
3 10,792.51 539.63 11,332.13 120.12 11,212.01
4 11,212.01 560.60 11,772.61 124.79 11,647.82
5 11,647.82 582.39 12,230.22 129.64 12,100.58
6 12,100.58 605.03 12,705.60 134.68 12,570.92
7 12,570.92 628.55 13,199.47 139.91 13,059.56
8 13,059.56 652.98 13,712.53 145.35 13,567.18
9 13,567.18 678.36 14,245.54 151.00 14,094.54
10 14,094.54 704.73 14,799.26 156.87 14,642.39
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $5,971.69 $1,329.30
AllianceBernstein Growth and Income Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 89.25 $10,410.75
2 10,410.75 520.54 10,931.29 92.92 10,838.37
3 10,838.37 541.92 11,380.29 96.73 11,283.56
4 11,283.56 564.18 11,847.74 100.71 11,747.03
5 11,747.03 587.35 12,334.38 104.84 12,229.54
6 12,229.54 611.48 12,841.02 109.15 12,731.87
7 12,731.87 636.59 13,368.46 113.63 13,254.83
8 13,254.83 662.74 13,917.57 118.30 13,799.27
9 13,799.27 689.96 14,489.23 123.16 14,366.08
10 14,366.08 718.30 15,084.38 128.22 14,956.16
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $6,033.06 $1,076.90
C-1
AllianceBernstein U.S. Government/High Grade Securities Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 100.80 $10,399.20
2 10,399.20 519.96 10,919.16 104.82 10,814.34
3 10,814.34 540.72 11,355.05 109.01 11,246.04
4 11,246.04 562.30 11,808.35 113.36 11,694.99
5 11,694.99 584.75 12,279.74 117.89 12,161.85
6 12,161.85 608.09 12,769.94 122.59 12,647.35
7 12,647.35 632.37 13,279.72 127.49 13,152.23
8 13,152.23 657.61 13,809.85 132.57 13,677.27
9 13,677.27 683.86 14,361.13 137.87 14,223.27
10 14,223.27 711.16 14,934.43 143.37 14,791.06
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $6,000.83 $1,209.77
AllianceBernstein High Yield Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 140.70 $10,359.30
2 10,359.30 517.97 10,877.27 145.76 10,731.51
3 10,731.51 536.58 11,268.09 150.99 11,117.09
4 11,117.09 555.85 11,672.95 156.42 11,516.53
5 11,516.53 575.83 12,092.36 162.04 11,930.32
6 11,930.32 596.52 12,526.83 167.86 12,358.98
7 12,358.98 617.95 12,976.92 173.89 12,803.03
8 12,803.03 640.15 13,443.18 180.14 13,263.05
9 13,263.05 663.15 13,926.20 186.61 13,739.59
10 13,739.59 686.98 14,426.57 193.32 14,233.25
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $5,890.97 $1,657.72
AllianceBernstein Balanced Shares Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 100.80 $10,399.20
2 10,399.20 519.96 10,919.16 104.82 10,814.34
3 10,814.34 540.72 11,355.05 109.01 11,246.04
4 11,246.04 562.30 11,808.35 113.36 11,694.99
5 11,694.99 584.75 12,279.74 117.89 12,161.85
6 12,161.85 608.09 12,769.94 122.59 12,647.35
7 12,647.35 632.37 13,279.72 127.49 13,152.23
8 13,152.23 657.61 13,809.85 132.57 13,677.27
9 13,677.27 683.86 14,361.13 137.87 14,223.27
10 14,223.27 711.16 14,934.43 143.37 14,791.06
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $6,000.83 $1,209.77
AllianceBernstein International Research Growth Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 163.80 $10,336.20
2 10,336.20 516.81 10,853.01 169.31 10,683.70
3 10,683.70 534.19 11,217.89 175.00 11,042.89
4 11,042.89 552.14 11,595.03 180.88 11,414.15
5 11,414.15 570.71 11,984.86 186.96 11,797.89
6 11,797.89 589.89 12,387.79 193.25 12,194.54
7 12,194.54 609.73 12,804.27 199.75 12,604.52
8 12,604.52 630.23 13,234.75 206.46 13,028.28
9 13,028.28 651.41 13,679.70 213.40 13,466.30
10 13,466.30 673.31 14,139.61 220.58 13,919.03
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $5,828.42 $1,909.39
C-2
AllianceBernstein Global Bond Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 117.60 $10,382.40
2 10,382.40 519.12 10,901.52 122.10 10,779.42
3 10,779.42 538.97 11,318.39 126.77 11,191.63
4 11,191.63 559.58 11,751.21 131.61 11,619.60
5 11,619.60 580.98 12,200.58 136.65 12,063.93
6 12,063.93 603.20 12,667.13 141.87 12,525.25
7 12,525.25 626.26 13,151.52 147.30 13,004.22
8 13,004.22 650.21 13,654.43 152.93 13,501.50
9 13,501.50 675.08 14,176.58 158.78 14,017.80
10 14,017.80 700.89 14,718.69 164.85 14,553.84
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $5,954.29 $1,400.45
AllianceBernstein Americas Government Income Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 160.65 $10,339.35
2 10,339.35 516.97 10,856.32 166.10 10,690.22
3 10,690.22 534.51 11,224.73 171.74 11,052.99
4 11,052.99 552.65 11,605.64 177.57 11,428.07
5 11,428.07 571.40 11,999.48 183.59 11,815.88
6 11,815.88 590.79 12,406.68 189.82 12,216.86
7 12,216.86 610.84 12,827.70 196.26 12,631.43
8 12,631.43 631.57 13,263.01 202.92 13,060.08
9 13,060.08 653.00 13,713.09 209.81 13,503.28
10 13,503.28 675.16 14,178.44 216.93 13,961.51
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $5,836.91 $1,875.40
AllianceBernstein Global Dollar Government Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 202.65 $10,297.35
2 10,297.35 514.87 10,812.22 208.68 10,603.54
3 10,603.54 530.18 11,133.72 214.88 10,918.84
4 10,918.84 545.94 11,464.78 221.27 11,243.51
5 11,243.51 562.18 11,805.69 227.85 11,577.84
6 11,577.84 578.89 12,156.73 234.62 11,922.10
7 11,922.10 596.11 12,518.21 241.60 12,276.61
8 12,276.61 613.83 12,890.44 248.79 12,641.65
9 12,641.65 632.08 13,273.73 256.18 13,017.55
10 13,017.55 650.88 13,668.43 263.80 13,404.63
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $5,724.95 $2,320.32
AllianceBernstein Utility Income Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 128.10 $10,371.90
2 10,371.90 518.60 10,890.50 132.86 10,757.63
3 10,757.63 537.88 11,295.51 137.81 11,157.71
4 11,157.71 557.89 11,715.59 142.93 11,572.66
5 11,572.66 578.63 12,151.30 148.25 12,003.05
6 12,003.05 600.15 12,603.20 153.76 12,449.44
7 12,449.44 622.47 13,071.92 159.48 12,912.44
8 12,912.44 645.62 13,558.06 165.41 13,392.65
9 13,392.65 669.63 14,062.28 171.56 13,890.72
10 13,890.72 694.54 14,585.26 177.94 14,407.32
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $5,925.41 $1,518.09
C-3
AllianceBernstein Growth Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 118.65 $10,381.35
2 10,381.35 519.07 10,900.42 123.17 10,777.24
3 10,777.24 538.86 11,316.10 127.87 11,188.23
4 11,188.23 559.41 11,747.64 132.75 11,614.90
5 11,614.90 580.74 12,195.64 137.81 12,057.83
6 12,057.83 602.89 12,660.72 143.07 12,517.66
7 12,517.66 625.88 13,143.54 148.52 12,995.02
8 12,995.02 649.75 13,644.77 154.19 13,490.58
9 13,490.58 674.53 14,165.11 160.07 14,005.04
10 14,005.04 700.25 14,705.30 166.17 14,539.13
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $5,951.39 $1,412.27
AllianceBernstein International Growth Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 174.30 $10,325.70
2 10,325.70 516.29 10,841.99 179.98 10,662.01
3 10,662.01 533.10 11,195.11 185.84 11,009.27
4 11,009.27 550.46 11,559.73 191.89 11,367.84
5 11,367.84 568.39 11,936.23 198.14 11,738.09
6 11,738.09 586.90 12,325.00 204.59 12,120.40
7 12,120.40 606.02 12,726.42 211.26 12,515.16
8 12,515.16 625.76 13,140.92 218.14 12,922.78
9 12,922.78 646.14 13,568.92 225.24 13,343.68
10 13,343.68 667.18 14,010.86 232.58 13,778.28
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $5,800.25 $2,021.97
AllianceBernstein Global Technology Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 122.85 $10,377.15
2 10,377.15 518.86 10,896.01 127.48 10,768.52
3 10,768.52 538.43 11,306.95 132.29 11,174.66
4 11,174.66 558.73 11,733.39 137.28 11,596.11
5 11,596.11 579.81 12,175.92 142.46 12,033.46
6 12,033.46 601.67 12,635.13 147.83 12,487.30
7 12,487.30 624.37 13,111.67 153.41 12,958.26
8 12,958.26 647.91 13,606.17 159.19 13,446.98
9 13,446.98 672.35 14,119.33 165.20 13,954.13
10 13,954.13 697.71 14,651.84 171.43 14,480.41
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $5,939.83 $1,459.42
AllianceBernstein Small Cap Growth Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 150.15 $10,349.85
2 10,349.85 517.49 10,867.34 155.40 10,711.94
3 10,711.94 535.60 11,247.54 160.84 11,086.70
4 11,086.70 554.33 11,641.03 166.47 11,474.56
5 11,474.56 573.73 12,048.29 172.29 11,876.00
6 11,876.00 593.80 12,469.80 178.32 12,291.48
7 12,291.48 614.57 12,906.06 184.56 12,721.50
8 12,721.50 636.08 13,357.58 191.01 13,166.56
9 13,166.56 658.33 13,824.89 197.70 13,627.20
10 13,627.20 681.36 14,308.56 204.61 14,103.94
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $5,865.29 $1,761.35
C-4
AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 111.30 $10,388.70
2 10,388.70 519.44 10,908.14 115.63 10,792.51
3 10,792.51 539.63 11,332.13 120.12 11,212.01
4 11,212.01 560.60 11,772.61 124.79 11,647.82
5 11,647.82 582.39 12,230.22 129.64 12,100.58
6 12,100.58 605.03 12,705.60 134.68 12,570.92
7 12,570.92 628.55 13,199.47 139.91 13,059.56
8 13,059.56 652.98 13,712.53 145.35 13,567.18
9 13,567.18 678.36 14,245.54 151.00 14,094.54
10 14,094.54 704.73 14,799.26 156.87 14,642.39
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $5,971.69 $1,329.30
AllianceBernstein International Value Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 116.55 $10,383.45
2 10,383.45 519.17 10,902.62 122.11 10,780.51
3 10,780.51 539.03 11,319.54 126.78 11,192.76
4 11,192.76 559.64 11,752.40 131.63 11,620.77
5 11,620.77 581.04 12,201.81 136.66 12,065.15
6 12,065.15 603.26 12,668.41 141.89 12,526.52
7 12,526.52 626.33 13,152.85 147.31 13,005.53
8 13,005.53 650.28 13,655.81 152.95 13,502.87
9 13,502.87 675.14 14,178.01 158.79 14,019.22
10 14,019.22 700.96 14,720.18 164.87 14,555.31
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $5,954.84 $1,399.53
AllianceBernstein Small/Mid Cap Value Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 117.60 $10,382.40
2 10,382.40 519.12 10,901.52 122.10 10,779.42
3 10,779.42 538.97 11,318.39 126.77 11,191.63
4 11,191.63 559.58 11,751.21 131.61 11,619.60
5 11,619.60 580.98 12,200.58 136.65 12,063.93
6 12,063.93 603.20 12,667.13 141.87 12,525.25
7 12,525.25 626.26 13,151.52 147.30 13,004.22
8 13,004.22 650.21 13,654.43 152.93 13,501.50
9 13,501.50 675.08 14,176.58 158.78 14,017.80
10 14,017.80 700.89 14,718.69 164.85 14,553.84
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $5,954.29 $1,400.45
AllianceBernstein Value Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 102.90 $10,397.10
2 10,397.10 519.86 10,916.96 108.08 10,808.88
3 10,808.88 540.44 11,349.32 112.36 11,236.96
4 11,236.96 561.85 11,798.81 116.81 11,682.00
5 11,682.00 584.10 12,266.10 121.43 12,144.67
6 12,144.67 607.23 12,751.90 126.24 12,625.66
7 12,625.66 631.28 13,256.94 131.24 13,125.70
8 13,125.70 656.28 13,781.98 136.44 13,645.54
9 13,645.54 682.28 14,327.82 141.85 14,185.97
10 14,185.97 709.30 14,895.27 147.46 14,747.81
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $5,992.62 $1,244.82
C-5
AllianceBernstein U.S. Large Cap Blended Style Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses* Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 152.25 $10,347.75
2 10,347.75 517.39 10,865.14 281.41 10,583.73
3 10,583.73 529.19 11,112.92 287.82 10,825.09
4 10,825.09 541.25 11,366.35 294.39 11,071.96
5 11,071.96 553.60 11,625.56 301.10 11,324.45
6 11,324.45 566.22 11,890.68 307.97 11,582.71
7 11,582.71 579.14 12,161.84 314.99 11,846.85
8 11,846.85 592.34 12,439.20 322.18 12,117.02
9 12,117.02 605.85 12,722.87 329.52 12,393.35
10 12,393.35 619.67 13,013.02 337.04 12,675.98
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $5,604.65 $2,928.67
AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses* Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 152.25 $10,347.75
2 10,347.75 517.39 10,865.14 293.36 10,571.78
3 10,571.78 528.59 11,100.37 299.71 10,800.66
4 10,800.66 540.03 11,340.69 306.20 11,034.49
5 11,034.49 551.72 11,586.22 312.83 11,273.39
6 11,273.39 563.67 11,837.06 319.60 11,517.46
7 11,517.46 575.87 12,093.33 326.52 11,766.81
8 11,766.81 588.34 12,355.15 333.59 12,021.56
9 12,021.56 601.08 12,622.64 340.81 12,281.83
10 12,281.83 614.09 12,895.92 348.19 12,547.73
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $5,580.79 $3,033.06
AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses* Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 152.25 $10,347.75
2 10,347.75 517.39 10,865.14 192.31 10,672.82
3 10,672.82 533.64 11,206.47 198.35 11,008.11
4 11,008.11 550.41 11,558.52 204.59 11,353.93
5 11,353.93 567.70 11,921.63 211.01 11,710.61
6 11,710.61 585.53 12,296.15 217.64 12,078.50
7 12,078.50 603.93 12,682.43 224.48 12,457.95
8 12,457.95 622.90 13,080.85 231.53 12,849.32
9 12,849.32 642.47 13,491.78 238.80 13,252.98
10 13,252.98 662.65 13,915.63 246.31 13,669.32
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $5,786.60 $2,117.82
AllianceBernstein Global Research Growth Portfolio
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hypothetical Hypothetical
Hypothetical Performance Investment Hypothetical Ending
Year Investment Earnings After Returns Expenses* Investment
---- ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------
1 $10,000.00 $ 500.00 $10,500.00 $ 152.25 $10,347.75
2 10,347.75 517.39 10,865.14 839.88 10,025.26
3 10,025.26 501.26 10,526.53 813.70 9,712.83
4 9,712.83 485.64 10,198.47 788.34 9,410.12
5 9,410.12 470.51 9,880.63 763.77 9,116.86
6 9,116.86 455.84 9,572.70 739.97 8,832.73
7 8,832.73 441.64 9,274.37 716.91 8,557.46
8 8,557.46 427.87 8,985.33 694.57 8,290.77
9 8,290.77 414.54 8,705.30 672.92 8,032.38
10 8,032.38 401.62 8,434.00 651.95 7,782.06
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative $4,616.31 $6,834.25
* Expenses are net of any fee waiver or expense waiver for the first year.
Thereafter, the expense ratio reflects the Portfolio's operating expenses as
reflected under "Fees and Expenses of the Portfolios" before waiver.
C-6
For more information about the Portfolios, the following documents are
available upon request:
.. ANNUAL/SEMI-ANNUAL REPORTS TO CONTRACTHOLDERS
The Portfolios' annual and semi-annual reports to Contractholders contain
additional information on the Portfolios' investments. In the annual report,
you will find a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies
that significantly affected a Portfolio's performance during its last fiscal
year.
.. STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (SAI)
The Fund has an SAI, which contains more detailed information about the
Portfolios, including their operations and investment policies. The Fund's SAI
and the independent registered public accounting firm's report and financial
statements in each Portfolio's most recent annual report to Contractholders are
incorporated by reference into (and are legally part of) this Prospectus.
You may request a free copy of the current annual/semi-annual report or the
SAI, or make inquiries concerning the Portfolios, by contacting your broker or
other financial intermediary, or by contacting the Adviser:
By Mail: AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc.
P.O. Box 786003
San Antonio, TX 78278-6003
By Phone: For Information: (800) 221-5672
For Literature: (800) 227-4618
Or you may view or obtain these documents from the Commission:
.. Call the Commission at 1-202-551-8090 for information on the operation of
the Public Reference Room.
.. Reports and other information about the Fund are available on the EDGAR
Database on the Commission's Internet site at http://www.sec.gov
.. Copies of the information may be obtained, after paying a duplicating fee,
by electronic request at publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the Commission's
Public Reference Section, Washington DC 20549-0102.
You also may find these documents and more information about the Adviser and
the Portfolios on the Internet at: www.alliancebernstein.com.
AllianceBernstein(R) and the AB Logo are registered trademarks and service
marks used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.
SEC File No. 811-05398
Privacy Notice
(This information is not part of the Prospectus.)
AllianceBernstein L.P., the AllianceBernstein Family of Funds and
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (collectively, "AllianceBernstein" or
"we") understand the importance of maintaining the confidentiality of our
customers' nonpublic personal information. In order to provide financial
products and services to our customers efficiently and accurately, we may
collect nonpublic personal information about our customers from the following
sources: (1) information we receive from account documentation, including
applications or other forms (which may include information such as a
customer's name, address, social security number, assets and income) and
(2) information about our customers' transactions with us, our affiliates and
others (including information such as a customer's account balances and
account activity).
It is our policy not to disclose nonpublic personal information about our
customers (or former customers) except to our affiliates, or to others as
permitted or required by law. From time to time, AllianceBernstein may
disclose nonpublic personal information that we collect about our customers
(or former customers), as described above, to non-affiliated third party
providers, including those that perform processing or servicing functions and
those that provide marketing services for us or on our behalf pursuant to a
joint marketing agreement that requires the third party provider to adhere to
AllianceBernstein's privacy policy. We have policies and procedures to
safeguard nonpublic personal information about our customers (or former
customers) which include: (1) restricting access to such nonpublic personal
information and (2) maintaining physical, electronic and procedural
safeguards that comply with federal standards to safeguard such nonpublic
personal information.
[LOGO]
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN VARIABLE PRODUCTS SERIES FUND, INC.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
c/o AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc.
P. O. Box 786003, San Antonio, Texas 78278-6003
Toll Free (800) 221-5672
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
May 1, 2006
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This Statement of Additional Information ("SAI") is not a prospectus
but supplements and should be read in conjunction with the current prospectuses
dated May 1, 2006, for AllianceBernstein(R) Variable Products Series (VPS) Fund,
Inc. (the "Fund") that offer Class A shares and Class B shares of the Fund (each
a "Prospectus," and together, the "Prospectuses"). Financial statements for each
Portfolio of the Fund for the year ended December 31, 2005, are included in the
Portfolio's annual report to shareholders and are incorporated into this SAI by
reference. Copies of the Prospectuses of the Portfolios and the annual reports
for the Portfolios of the Fund may be obtained by contacting AllianceBernstein
Investor Services, Inc. ("ABIS") at the address or telephone number shown above.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
Introduction................................................................
Investment Policies and
Restrictions................................................................
AllianceBernstein Money Market
Portfolio...................................................................
AllianceBernstein Large Cap Growth
Portfolio...................................................................
AllianceBernstein Growth and Income
Portfolio...................................................................
AllianceBernstein U.S. Government/High Grade
Securities Portfolio...................................................
AllianceBernstein High Yield Portfolio......................................
AllianceBernstein Balanced Shares Portfolio.................................
AllianceBernstein International Research Growth Portfolio...................
AllianceBernstein Global Bond Portfolio.....................................
AllianceBernstein Americas Government Income Portfolio......................
AllianceBernstein Global Dollar Government Portfolio........................
AllianceBernstein Utility Income Portfolio
AllianceBernstein Growth Portfolio
AllianceBernstein International Growth Portfolio............................
AllianceBernstein Global Technology Portfolio...............................
AllianceBernstein Small Cap Growth Portfolio................................
AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Portfolio..........................
AllianceBernstein International Value Portfolio.............................
AllianceBernstein Small/Mid Cap Value Portfolio.............................
AllianceBernstein Value Portfolio...........................................
AllianceBernstein U.S. Large Cap Blended Style Portfolio....................
AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio....................
AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio........................
AllianceBernstein Global Research Growth Portfolio..........................
Description of Investment Practices and
Other Investment Policies..............................................
Management of the Fund......................................................
Purchase and Redemption of Shares...........................................
Net Asset Value.............................................................
Portfolio Transactions......................................................
Dividends, Distributions and Taxes..........................................
General Information.........................................................
Financial Statements and Report of Independent Registered
Public Accounting Firm.................................................
Appendix A - Description of Obligations Issued
or Guaranteed by U.S. Government Agencies
or Instrumentalities...................................................A-1
Appendix B - Additional Information About Canada, Mexico and Brazil.........B-1
Appendix C - Statement of Policies and Procedures...........................
For Voting Proxies.....................................................C-1
----------
AllianceBernstein(R) and the AB Logo are registered trademarks and service marks
used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTRODUCTION
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund is an open-end series investment company designed to fund
variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies offered by the
separate accounts of certain life insurance companies. The Fund currently offers
an opportunity to choose among the separately managed pools of assets (the
"Portfolios") described in the Portfolios' Prospectuses, which have differing
investment objectives and policies. The Fund currently has twenty-three
Portfolios, all of which are described in this SAI.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT POLICIES AND RESTRICTIONS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following investment policies and restrictions supplement, and
should be read in conjunction with, the information regarding the investment
objectives, policies and restrictions of each Portfolio set forth in the
Prospectuses. Except as noted below, the investment policies described below are
not fundamental and may be changed by the Board of Directors of the Fund without
shareholder approval for the affected Portfolio; however, shareholders will be
notified prior to a material change in such policies. The term "shareholder
approval" generally means (1) the vote of 67% or more of the shares of that
Portfolio represented at a meeting at which more than 50% of the outstanding
shares are represented or (2) more than 50% of the outstanding shares of that
Portfolio, whichever is less.
Whenever any investment policy or restriction states a minimum or
maximum percentage of a Portfolio's assets which may be invested in any security
or other asset, it is intended that such minimum or maximum percentage
limitation be determined immediately after and as a result of such Portfolio's
acquisition of such security or other asset. Accordingly, any later increase or
decrease in percentage beyond the specified limitations resulting from a change
in value or net assets will not be considered a violation.
For a general description of each Portfolio's investment policies, see
the Portfolio's Prospectuses.
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN MONEY MARKET PORTFOLIO
General. The Portfolio may make the following investments diversified
by maturities and issuers:
1. Marketable obligations of, or guaranteed by, the United States
Government, its agencies or instrumentalities. These include issues of the U.S.
Treasury, such as bills, certificates of indebtedness, notes and bonds, and
issues of agencies and instrumentalities established under the authority of an
act of Congress. The latter issues include, but are not limited to, obligations
of the Bank for Cooperatives, Federal Financing Bank, Federal Home Loan Bank,
Federal Intermediate Credit Banks, Federal Land Banks, Federal National Mortgage
Association and Tennessee Valley Authority. Some of the securities are supported
by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury, others are supported by the
right of the issuer to borrow from the U.S. Treasury, and still others are
supported only by the credit of the agency or instrumentality.
2. Certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances and interest-bearing
savings deposits issued or guaranteed by banks or savings and loan associations
having total assets of more than $1 billion and which are members of the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation.
3. Commercial paper, including variable amount master demand notes, of
prime quality rated A-1+ or A-1 by Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P"),
Prime-1 by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's") or F1 by Fitch Ratings
("Fitch") or, if not rated, issued by domestic and foreign companies which have
an outstanding debt issue rated AAA or AA (including AA+ and AA-) by S&P or
Fitch, or Aaa or Aa (including Aa1, Aa2 and Aa3) by Moody's. For a description
of such ratings see Appendix A to the Portfolio's Prospectuses.
4. Repurchase agreements are collateralized fully as that term is
defined in Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the
"1940 Act"). Repurchase agreements may be entered into with member banks of the
Federal Reserve System or primary dealers (as designated by the Federal Reserve
Bank of New York) in U.S. Government securities or the Fund's custodian. It is
the Portfolio's current practice, which may be changed at any time without
shareholder approval, to enter into repurchase agreements only with such primary
dealers or the Fund's custodian. While the maturities of the underlying
collateral may exceed one year, the term of the repurchase agreement is always
less than one year.
For additional information regarding certificates of deposit, bankers'
acceptances, bank time deposits, commercial paper, variable notes and repurchase
agreements, see "Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment
Policies," below.
Reverse Repurchase Agreements. The Portfolio may enter into reverse
repurchase agreements, which involve the sale of money market securities held by
the Portfolio with an agreement to repurchase the securities at an agreed-upon
price, date and interest payment. The Fund's custodian will place cash not
available for investment or securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S.
Government, its agencies or instrumentalities ("U.S. Government Securities") or
other liquid high-quality debt securities in a separate account of the Fund
having a value equal to the aggregate amount of the Portfolio's commitments in
reverse repurchase agreements.
Liquid Restricted Securities. The Portfolio may purchase restricted
securities eligible for resale under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the "Securities Act") that are determined by AllianceBernstein L.P.
(the "Adviser") to be liquid in accordance with procedures adopted by the
Directors. Restricted securities are securities subject to contractual or legal
restrictions on resale, such as those arising from an issuer's reliance upon
certain exemptions from registration under the Securities Act. See "Description
of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies - Illiquid Securities,"
below, for additional information on restricted securities.
Money Market Requirements. While there are many kinds of short-term
securities used by money market investors, the Portfolio, in keeping with its
primary investment objective of safety of principal, restricts its portfolio to
the types of investments listed above. The Portfolio does not invest in issues
of savings and loan associations, letters of credit, or issues of foreign banks.
The Portfolio may make investments in certificates of deposit issued by, and
time deposits maintained at, foreign branches of domestic banks specified above,
prime quality dollar-denominated commercial paper issued by foreign companies
meeting the rating criteria specified above, and in certificates of deposit and
bankers' acceptances denominated in U.S. dollars that are issued by U.S.
branches of foreign banks having total assets of at least $1 billion that are
believed by the Adviser to be of quality equivalent to that of other such
investments in which the Portfolio may invest. To the extent that the Portfolio
invests in such instruments, consideration is given to their domestic
marketability, the lower reserve requirements generally mandated for overseas
banking operations, the possible impact of interruptions in the flow of
international currency transactions, potential political and social instability
or expropriation, imposition of foreign taxes, less government supervision of
issuers, difficulty in enforcing contractual obligations and lack of uniform
accounting standards. As even the safest of securities involve some risk, there
can be no assurance, as is true with all investment companies, that the
Portfolio's objective will be achieved. The market value of the Portfolio's
investments tends to decrease during periods of rising interest rates and to
increase during intervals of falling rates.
The Portfolio intends to comply with Rule 2a-7 as amended from time to
time, including the diversification, quality and maturity conditions imposed by
the Rule. Accordingly, in any case in which there is a variation between the
conditions imposed by the Rule and the Portfolio's investment policies and
restrictions, the Portfolio will be governed by the more restrictive of the two
requirements.
Currently, pursuant to Rule 2a-7, the Portfolio may invest only in
U.S. denominated "Eligible Securities," (as that term is defined in the Rule)
that have been determined by the Adviser to present minimal credit risks
pursuant to procedures approved by the Board of Directors. Generally, an
eligible security is a security that (i) has a remaining maturity of 397 days or
less and (ii) is rated, or is issued by an issuer with short-term debt
outstanding that is rated, in one of the two highest rating categories by two
nationally recognized statistical rating organizations ("NRSROs") or, if only
one NRSRO has issued a rating, by that NRSRO. A security that originally had a
maturity of greater than 397 days is an eligible security if the issuer has
outstanding short-term debt that would be an eligible security. Unrated
securities may also be eligible securities if the Adviser determines that they
are of comparable quality to a rated eligible security pursuant to guidelines
approved by the Board of Directors. A description of the ratings of some NRSROs
appears in Appendix A to the Portfolio's Prospectuses.
Under Rule 2a-7, the Portfolio may not invest more than 5% of its
assets in the first tier securities of any one issuer other than the United
States Government, its agencies and instrumentalities. Generally, a first tier
security is an Eligible Security that has received a short-term rating from the
requisite NRSROs in the highest short-term rating category for debt obligations,
or is an unrated security deemed to be of comparable quality. U.S. Government
Securities are also considered to be first tier securities. In addition, the
Portfolio may not invest in a security that has received, or is deemed
comparable in quality to a security that has received, the second highest rating
by the requisite number of NRSROs (a second tier security) if immediately after
the acquisition thereof that Portfolio would have invested more than (A) the
greater of 1% of its total assets or one million dollars in securities issued by
that issuer which are second tier securities, or (B) 5% of its total assets in
second tier securities.
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN LARGE CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO
Special Situations. The Portfolio may invest in special situations
from time to time. For a general discussion on special situations, see
"Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Short Sales. The Portfolio may not sell securities short, except that
it may make short sales against the box. For a general discussion of short
sales, see "Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies,"
below.
Options. The Portfolio may write call options and may purchase and
sell put and call options written by others, combinations thereof, or similar
options.
For further information about options, see "Description of Investment
Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Foreign Securities. The Portfolio may invest in foreign securities.
See "Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below,
for a general discussion on investments in foreign securities, including risks.
Options on Foreign Currencies. The Portfolio may invest in options on
foreign currencies. For a general discussion on options on foreign currencies,
see "Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
For additional information on the use, risks and costs of options on foreign
currencies.
Rights and Warrants. The Portfolio may invest in warrants. For a
general discussion on warrants, see "Description of Investment Practices and
Other Investment Policies," below.
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN GROWTH AND INCOME PORTFOLIO
General. The Portfolio may invest whenever the economic outlook is
unfavorable for common stock investments in other types of securities, such as
bonds, convertible bonds, preferred stocks and convertible preferred stocks. The
Portfolio engages primarily in holding securities for investment and not for
trading purposes. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are made at such
times and in such amounts as are deemed advisable in the light of market,
economic and other conditions, irrespective of the volume of portfolio turnover.
The Portfolio may invest in foreign securities.
Options. The Portfolio may write covered call options, provided that
the option is listed on a domestic securities exchange. The Portfolio will
purchase call options only to close out a position in an option written by it.
In order to close out a position, the Portfolio will make a closing purchase
transaction if such is available. For a discussion of options, see "Description
of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN U.S. GOVERNMENT/HIGH GRADE SECURITIES PORTFOLIO
U.S. Government Securities. The Portfolio may invest in U.S. Treasury
obligations, U.S. Treasury bills, U.S. Treasury bonds, inflation-protected
securities and obligations issued or guaranteed by U.S. Government agencies or
instrumentalities, including U.S. Government guaranteed mortgage-related
securities, such as GNMA Certificates, FHML securities, FNMA securities and zero
coupon Treasury securities. For a general discussion on these types of U.S.
Government Securities, see "Description of Investment Practices and Other
Investment Policies," below.
Repurchase Agreements. The Portfolio may enter into repurchase
agreements pertaining to U.S. Government Securities with member banks of the
Federal Reserve System or primary dealers (as designated by the Federal Reserve
Bank of New York) in such securities. Currently the Portfolio plans to enter
into repurchase agreements only with the Fund's custodian and such primary
dealers. For a general discussion of repurchase agreements, see "Description of
Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
General. U.S. Government Securities do not generally involve the
credit risks associated with other types of interest bearing securities. As a
result, the yields available from U.S. Government Securities are generally lower
than the yields available from other interest-bearing securities. Like other
fixed-income securities, however, the values of U.S. Government Securities
change as interest rates fluctuate. When interest rates decline, the values of
U.S. Government Securities can be expected to increase and when interest rates
rise, the values of U.S. Government Securities can be expected to decrease.
High Grade Debt Securities. High grade debt securities include:
1. debt securities which are rated AAA, AA (including AA+ and AA-), or
A (including A+ or A-) by S&P or Fitch or Aaa, Aa (including Aa1, Aa2 and Aa3)
or A (including A1, A2 and A3) by Moody's;
2. obligations of, or guaranteed by, national or state bank holding
companies, which obligations, although not rated as a matter of policy by either
S&P or Moody's, are rated AAA, AA (including AA+ and AA-) or A (including A+ or
A-) by Fitch;
3. commercial paper rated A-1+, A-1, A-2 or A-3 by S&P, F1, F2 or F3
by Fitch or Prime-1, Prime-2 or Prime-3 by Moody's; and
4. bankers' acceptances or negotiable certificates of deposit issued
by banks rated AAA, AA (including AA+ and AA-) or A (including A+ or A-) by
Fitch.
Investment in High Grade Debt Securities. With respect to the
Portfolio's investment in high grade debt securities, the Portfolio does not
acquire common stocks or equities exchangeable for or convertible into common
stock or rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase common stock, except
that with respect to convertible debt securities, the Portfolio may acquire
common stock through the exercise of conversion rights in situations where it
believes such exercise is in the best interest of the Portfolio and its
shareholders. In such event, the Portfolio will sell the common stock resulting
from such conversion as soon as practical. The relative size of the Portfolio's
investments in any grade or type of security will vary from time to time.
Critical factors that are considered in the selection of securities relate to
other investment alternatives as well as trends in the determinants of interest
rates, corporate profits and management capabilities and practices.
Other Securities. While the Portfolio's investment strategy emphasizes
U.S. Government Securities and high grade debt securities, the Portfolio may,
consistent with its investment objectives, invest up to 20% of its net assets in
securities other than U.S. Government Securities and high grade debt securities,
including (i) investment grade corporate debt securities of a type other than
the high grade debt securities described above (including collateralized
mortgage obligations), (ii) certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances and
interest-bearing savings deposits of banks having total assets of more than $1
billion and which are members of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation,
(iii) put and call options, futures contracts and options thereon, (iv) trust
preferred securities and (v) foreign/Yankee debt (sovereign and corporate debt
of developed and emerging markets). Investment grade debt securities are those
rated Baa or higher by Moody's or BBB or higher by S&P or Fitch or, if not so
rated, of equivalent investment quality in the opinion of the Adviser.
Securities rated Baa by Moody's or BBB by S&P or Fitch normally provide higher
yields but are considered to have speculative characteristics. Sustained periods
of deteriorating economic conditions or rising interest rates are more likely to
lead to a weakening in the issuer's capacity to pay interest and repay principal
than in the case of higher-rated securities. See Appendix A in the Portfolio's
Prospectuses for a description of corporate debt ratings.
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations. Collateralized mortgage
obligations ("CMOs") are debt obligations issued generally by finance
subsidiaries or trusts that are secured by mortgage-backed certificates,
including, in many cases, GNMA Certificates, FHLMC Certificates and FNMA
Certificates, together with certain funds and other collateral. For additional
information about CMOs, see "Description of Investment Practices and Other
Investment Policies -- Mortgage-Related Securities," below.
Options on U.S. Government Securities. In an effort to increase
current income and to reduce fluctuations in net asset value ("NAV"), the
Portfolio intends to write covered put and call options and purchase put and
call options on U.S. Government Securities that are traded on United States
securities exchanges and over the counter. The Portfolio may also write such
call options that are not covered for cross-hedging purposes. The Portfolio
intends to write call options for cross-hedging purposes. There are no specific
percentage limitations on the Portfolio's investments in options.
For a general discussion of put and call options, see "Description of
Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies - Options," below.
Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts. The Portfolio may
enter into contracts for the purchase or sale for future delivery of
fixed-income securities or contracts based on financial indices including any
index of U.S. Government Securities (futures contracts) and may purchase and
write options to buy or sell futures contracts (options on futures contracts).
Options on futures contracts to be written or purchased by the Portfolio will be
traded on U.S. exchanges or over the counter. These investment techniques will
be used only to hedge against anticipated future changes in interest or exchange
rates which otherwise might either adversely affect the value of the Portfolio's
securities or adversely affect the prices of securities which the Portfolio
intends to purchase at a later date.
For a general discussion of futures contracts and options on futures
contracts, including their risks, see "Description of Investment Practices and
Other Investment Policies," below.
Forward Commitments and When-Issued Securities. The Portfolio may
enter into forward commitments for the purchase or sale of securities. Such
transactions may include purchases on a when-issued basis or purchases or sales
on a delayed delivery basis. See "Description of Investment Practices and Other
Investment Policies," below, for a general discussion on when-issued securities
and forward commitments.
Interest Rate Transactions (Swaps, Caps and Floors). The Portfolio may
enter into interest rate swap, cap or floor transactions for hedging purposes.
The Portfolio will enter into interest rate swap, cap or floor transactions only
with counterparties who have credit ratings of at least A (or the equivalent)
from any one NRSRO or counterparties with guarantors with debt securities having
such a rating. The Adviser does not intend to use these transactions in a
speculative manner. For a general discussion on interest rate transactions,
including their risks, see "Description of Investment Practices and Other
Investment Policies," below.
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN HIGH YIELD PORTFOLIO
General. As of December 31, 2005, the Portfolio's investments were
rated (or equivalent quality):
o AAA 0%
o A-1+ 1.75%
o BBB 5.32%
o Ba or BB 35.15%
o B 49.69%
o CCC 8.09%
o CC 0%
o C 0%
o D 0%
When the spreads between the yields derived from lower-rated
securities and those derived from higher-rated issues are relatively narrow, the
Portfolio may invest in the higher-rated issues since they may provide similar
yields with somewhat less risk. Fixed-income securities appropriate for the
Portfolio may include both convertible and non-convertible debt securities and
preferred stock.
Fixed-Income Securities. The Portfolio may invest in fixed-income
securities. See "Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment
Policies," below, for a general discussion on fixed-income securities.
Mortgage-Related Securities. The Portfolio may invest in
mortgage-related securities. See "Description of Investment Practices and Other
Investment Policies," below, for a general discussion on mortgage-related
securities.
Forward Commitments and When-Issued Securities. The Portfolio may
purchase or sell securities on a forward commitment basis and may purchase
securities offered on a when-issued basis. For a general description of forward
commitments and when-issued securities, see "Description of Investment Practices
and Other Investment Policies," below.
The value of the Portfolio's commitments to purchase the securities of
any one issuer, together with the value of all securities of such issuer owned
by the Portfolio, may not exceed 5% of the value of the Portfolio's total assets
at the time the initial commitment to purchase such securities is made. Subject
to the foregoing restrictions, the Portfolio may purchase securities on such
basis without limit. An increase in the percentage of the Portfolio's assets
committed to the purchase of securities on a when, as and if issued basis may
increase the volatility of its NAV. The Adviser and the Directors of the Fund do
not believe that the NAV of the Portfolio will be adversely affected by its
purchase of securities on such basis.
Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts. The Portfolio may
invest in futures contracts and related options thereon. The Portfolio may sell
a futures contract or a call option thereon or purchase a put option on such
futures contract if the Adviser anticipates that interest rates will rise, as a
hedge against a decrease in the value of the Portfolio's securities. If the
Adviser anticipates that interest rates will decline, the Portfolio may purchase
a futures contract or a call option thereon to protect against an increase in
the price of the securities the Portfolio intends to purchase. These futures
contracts and related options thereon will be used only as a hedge against
anticipated interest rate changes. For a general discussion of futures contracts
and options on future contracts, including their risks, see "Description of
Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Currently, futures contracts can be purchased on debt securities such
as U.S. Treasury bills and bonds, U.S. Treasury notes with maturities between 6
l/2 years and 10 years, GNMA Certificates and bank certificates of deposit. The
Portfolio may invest in futures contracts covering these types of financial
instruments as well as in new types of such contracts that may become available.
Put and Call Options. The Portfolio may purchase put and call options
written by others and write put and call options covering the types of
securities in which the Portfolio may invest. For a description of put and call
options, including their risks, see "Description of Investment Practices and
Other Investment Policies," below.
Foreign Securities. The Portfolio may purchase foreign securities
provided the value of issues denominated in foreign currency shall not exceed
20% of the Portfolio's total assets and the value of issues denominated in
United States currency shall not exceed 25% of the Portfolio's total assets. For
a general discussion of foreign securities and the risks associated with
investments in foreign debt securities, see "Description of Investment Practices
and Other Investment Policies," below.
Foreign Currency Transactions. The Portfolio conducts its foreign
currency exchange transactions either on a spot (i.e., cash) basis at the spot
rate prevailing in the foreign currency exchange market, or through entering
into forward currency exchange contracts to purchase or sell foreign currencies.
For a general discussion of investments in foreign securities and forward
currency exchange contracts, including the risks involved, see "Description of
Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Repurchase Agreements. The Portfolio may invest in repurchase
agreements terminable within seven days and pertaining to issues of the United
States Treasury with member banks of the Federal Reserve System or primary
dealers in U.S. Government Securities, so long as such investments do not in the
aggregate exceed the Investment Restrictions as set forth in the Portfolio's
Prospectuses. For a discussion of repurchase agreements, see "Description of
Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Credit Default Swap Agreements. The Portfolio will not enter into a
credit default swap if the swap provides for settlement by physical delivery and
such delivery would result in the Portfolio investing less than 80% of its net
assets in high yield fixed-income securities. For a discussion of credit default
swap agreements, see "Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment
Policies," below.
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN BALANCED SHARES PORTFOLIO
Derivatives. The Portfolio may enter into derivatives transactions.
Derivatives that the Portfolio may enter into include options on securities,
options on foreign currencies, futures contracts and options thereon, forward
currency exchange contracts, credit default swap agreements and synthetic
foreign equity securities. For a general discussion on derivatives see,
"Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Options on Securities. Subject to market conditions, the Portfolio may
try to realize income by writing covered call option contracts provided that the
option is listed on a domestic securities exchange and that no option will be
written, if, as a result, more than 25% of the Portfolio's assets are subject to
call options.
The Portfolio may write a call option in return for a premium, which
is retained by the Portfolio whether or not the option is exercised. The
Portfolio will not write uncovered call options on securities.
The Portfolio may write options on securities of the types in which it
is permitted to invest in privately negotiated (i.e., over-the-counter)
transactions. The Portfolio will effect such transactions only with investment
dealers and other financial institutions (such as commercial banks or savings
and loans institutions) deemed creditworthy by the Adviser, and the Adviser has
adopted procedures for monitoring the creditworthiness of such entities.
Except as stated above, the Portfolio may not purchase or sell put or
call options on securities or combinations of put and call options on
securities.
Repurchase Agreements. The Portfolio may enter into repurchase
agreements pertaining to the types of securities in which it invests with member
banks of the Federal Reserve System or "primary dealers" (as designated by the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York) in such securities. There is no percentage
restriction on the Portfolio's ability to enter into repurchase agreements.
Currently, the Portfolio intends to enter into repurchase agreements only with
its custodian and such primary dealers. For a general discussion of repurchase
agreements, see "Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment
Policies," below.
Foreign Securities. The Portfolio may invest in foreign securities.
See "Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below,
for a general discussion on investments in foreign securities, including risks.
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH GROWTH PORTFOLIO
Derivatives. The Portfolio may enter into derivatives transactions.
Derivatives that the Portfolio may enter into include options on securities,
options on foreign currencies, futures contracts and options thereon, forward
currency exchange contract, credit default swap agreements and synthetic foreign
equity securities. For a general discussion on derivatives see, "Description of
Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Short Sales. The Portfolio may enter into short sales or maintain a
short position. For a general discussion of short sales, see "Description of
Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Convertible Securities. The Portfolio may invest in convertible
securities. For a general discussion on convertible securities, see "Description
of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Forward Commitments. The Portfolio may invest in forward commitments.
For a general discussion on forward commitments, see "Description of Investment
Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Rights and Warrants. The Portfolio may invest in rights and warrants.
For a general discussion on rights and warrants, see "Description of Investment
Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN GLOBAL BOND PORTFOLIO
General. The Portfolio invests only in securities of issuers in
countries whose governments are deemed stable by the Adviser. Its determination
that a particular country should be considered stable depends on its evaluation
of political and economic developments affecting the country as well as recent
experience in the markets for foreign government securities of the country. The
Adviser does not believe that the credit risk inherent in the obligations of
stable foreign governments is significantly greater than that of U.S. government
debt securities.
U.S. Government Securities. The Portfolio may invest in U.S.
Government Securities. See "Description of Investment Practices and Other
Investment Policies," below, and Appendix A, for a general discussion of U.S.
Government Securities.
Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts. The Portfolio
adheres to two percentage restrictions on the use of futures contracts. See
"Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below, for
a general discussion on futures contracts and options on futures contracts. For
additional information on the use, risks and costs of futures contracts and
options on futures contracts.
Options on Foreign Currencies. The Portfolio may invest in options on
foreign currencies. For a general discussion on options on foreign currencies,
see "Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts. The Portfolio may purchase or
sell forward currency exchange contracts. For a general discussion of forward
currency exchange contracts, see "Description of Investment Practices and Other
Investment Policies," below.
Credit Default Swap Agreements. The Portfolio will not enter into a
credit default swap if the swap provides for settlement by physical delivery and
such delivery would result in the Portfolio investing inconsistently with its
policy of investing in high-quality debt securities. For a general discussion of
credit default swap agreements, see "Description of Investment Practices and
Other Investment Policies," below.
Rights and Warrants. The Portfolio may invest in rights and warrants.
For a general discussion on rights and warrants, see "Description of Investment
Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN AMERICAS GOVERNMENT INCOME PORTFOLIO
General. The Portfolio is permitted to invest up to 25% of its total
assets in debt securities issued by governmental entities of Argentina
("Argentine Government securities"). The average weighted maturity of the
Portfolio's fixed-income securities is expected to vary between one year or less
and 30 years.
The Portfolio invests in investment grade securities. The Portfolio
expects that it will not retain a debt security that is downgraded below BBB- or
Baa3, or, if unrated, determined by the Adviser to have undergone similar credit
quality deterioration. The Portfolio may conclude, under certain circumstances,
such as the downgrading to below investment grade of all of the securities of a
governmental issuer in one of the countries in which the Portfolio has
substantial investments, that it is in the best interests of the shareholders to
retain its holdings in securities of that issuer.
The Adviser believes that the increasingly integrated economic
relationship among the United States, Canada and Mexico, characterized by the
reduction and projected elimination of most barriers to free trade among the
three nations and the growing coordination of their fiscal and monetary
policies, will over the long term benefit the economic performance of all three
countries and promote greater correlation of currency fluctuation among the U.S.
and Canadian Dollars and the Mexican Peso. The Adviser anticipates that, over
time, Central and South America will tend to benefit as well from such
broadening economic convergence.
U.S. Government Securities. The Portfolio may invest in U.S.
Government Securities. For a general description of U.S. Government Securities,
see "Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below,
and Appendix A.
U.S. Government Guaranteed Mortgage-Related Securities. The Portfolio
may invest in U.S. Government guaranteed mortgage-related securities, including
GNMA certificates, FHLMC securities, FNMA securities and zero coupon Treasury
securities. For information regarding U.S. Government guaranteed
mortgage-related securities, see "Description of Investment Practices and Other
Investment Policies," below.
Canadian Government Guaranteed Mortgage-Related Securities. The
Portfolio may invest in Canadian Government Guaranteed Mortgage-Related
Securities. See "Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment
Policies -- Mortgage-Related Securities," below, for a general discussion on
these types of securities.
Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts. The Portfolio may
enter into futures contracts and options on futures contracts. For a general
discussion of futures contracts and options on futures contracts, see
"Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Options on Foreign Currencies. The Portfolio may invest in options on
foreign currencies. For additional information on the use, risks and costs of
options on foreign currencies, see "Description of Investment Practices and
Other Investment Policies," below.
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts. The Portfolio may purchase or
sell forward currency exchange contracts. For a general discussion of forward
currency exchange contracts, see "Description of Investment Practices and Other
Investment Policies," below.
Options on U.S. Government Securities and Foreign Government
Securities. The Portfolio may invest in options on U.S. Government Securities,
as well as foreign government securities. For information on the use, risks and
costs of options in U.S. Government Securities and foreign government
securities, see "Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment
Policies," below, and Appendix A.
Repurchase Agreements. The Portfolio may invest in repurchase
agreements pertaining to the types of securities in which it invests. For
additional information regarding repurchase agreements, see "Description of
Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Credit Default Swap Agreements. The Portfolio will not enter into a
credit default swap if the swap provides for settlement by physical delivery and
such delivery would result in the Portfolio investing (i) less than 80% of its
net assets in investment grade securities, or (ii) more than 20% of its net
assets in non-investment grade securities rated, at the time of investment, at
least B- or B3. For a general discussion on credit default swap agreements, see
"Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Warrants. The Portfolio may invest in warrants. For a general
discussion on warrants, see "Description of Investment Practices and Other
Investment Policies," below.
For additional information about Canada, Mexico and Brazil, see
Appendix B.
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN GLOBAL DOLLAR GOVERNMENT PORTFOLIO
General. In selecting and allocating assets among countries, the
Adviser develops a long-term view of those countries and analyzes sovereign risk
by focusing on factors such as a country's public finances, monetary policy,
external accounts, financial markets, stability of exchange rate policy and
labor conditions. In selecting and allocating assets among corporate issuers
within a given country, the Adviser considers the relative financial strength of
issuers and expects to emphasize investments in securities of issuers that, in
the Adviser's opinion, are undervalued within each market sector. The Portfolio
is not required to invest any specified minimum amount of its total assets in
the securities or obligations of issuers located in any particular country.
The Portfolio invests significantly in lower-rated securities, which
may include securities having the lowest rating for non-subordinated debt
instruments (i.e., rated C by Moody's or CCC or lower by S&P and Fitch) and
unrated securities of equivalent investment quality. These securities may (i)
have extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real investment standing and
a current identifiable vulnerability to default, (ii) be unlikely to have the
capacity to pay interest and repay principal when due in the event of adverse
business, financial or economic conditions, and (iii) be in default or not
current in the payment of interest or principal.
A substantial part of the Portfolio's investment focus is in
obligations of or securities of issuers in Brazil, Mexico, the Philippines,
Russia, Turkey and Venezuela.
As of December 31, 2005, the Portfolio's investments were rated (or
equivalent quality):
o AAA 0%
o A-1+ 3.04%
o BBB 33.58%
o Ba or BB 44.14%
o B 17.74%
o CCC 1.50%
o CC 0%
o C 0%
o D 0%
Structured Securities and Sovereign Debt Obligations. The Portfolio
may invest up to 25% of its total assets in interests in entities organized and
operated solely for the purpose of restructuring the investment characteristics
of Sovereign Debt Obligations. Sovereign Debt Obligations held by the Portfolio
generally are not traded on a securities exchange. The U.S. and non-U.S.
corporate fixed-income securities held by the Portfolio include debt securities,
convertible securities and preferred stocks of corporate issuers. The Portfolio
is permitted to invest in a class of Structured Securities that is either
subordinated or unsubordinated to the right of payment of another class.
Subordinated Structured Securities typically have higher yields and present
greater risks than unsubordinated Structured Securities.
For a discussion of Structured Securities and Sovereign Debt
Obligations, see "Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment
Policies," below.
Loan Participations and Assignments. The Portfolio may invest in fixed
and floating rate loans ("Loans") arranged through private negotiations between
borrowers and one or more financial institutions ("Lenders"). Such loans are
often referred to as bank loan debt. The Portfolio's investments in Loans are
expected in most instances to be in the form of participations in Loans
("Participations") and assignments of all or a portion of Loans ("Assignments")
from third parties. The Portfolio may invest up to 25% of its total assets in
Participations and Assignments. The government that is the borrower on the Loan
will be considered by the Portfolio to be the Issuer of a Participation or
Assignment for purposes of the Portfolio's fundamental investment policy that it
will not invest 25% or more of its total assets in securities of issuers
conducting their principal business activities in the same industry (i.e.,
foreign government). The Portfolio's investment in Participations typically will
result in the Portfolio having a contractual relationship only with the Lender
and not with the borrower. The Portfolio will have the right to receive payments
of principal, interest and any fees to which it is entitled only from the Lender
selling the Participation and only upon receipt by the Lender of the payments
from the borrower.
In connection with purchasing Participations, the Portfolio generally
will have no right to enforce compliance by the borrower with the terms of the
loan agreement relating to the Loan, nor any rights of set-off against the
borrower, and the Portfolio may not directly benefit from any collateral
supporting the Loan in which it has purchased the Participation. As a result,
the Portfolio may be subject to the credit risk of both the borrower and the
Lender that is selling the Participation. In the event of the insolvency of the
Lender selling a Participation, the Portfolio may be treated as a general
creditor of the Lender and may not benefit from any set-off between the Lender
and the borrower. Certain Participations may be structured in a manner designed
to avoid purchasers of Participations being subject to the credit risk of the
Lender with respect to the Participation, but even under such a structure, in
the event of the Lender's insolvency, the Lender's servicing of the
Participation may be delayed and the assignability of the Participation
impaired. The Portfolio will acquire Participations only if the Lender is
interpositioned between the Portfolio and the borrower is a Lender having total
assets of more than $25 billion and whose senior unsecured debt is rated
investment grade or higher (i.e. Baa3 or higher by Moody's or BBB- or higher by
S&P, or Fitch).
When the Portfolio purchases Assignments from Lenders it will acquire
direct rights against the borrower on the Loan. Because Assignments are arranged
through private negotiations between potential assignees and potential
assignors, however, the rights and obligations acquired by the Portfolio as the
purchaser of an assignment may differ from, and be more limited than, those held
by the assigning Lender. The assignability of certain Sovereign Debt Obligations
is restricted by the governing documentation as to the nature of the assignee
such that the only way in which the Portfolio may acquire an interest in a Loan
is through a Participation and not an Assignment. The Portfolio may have
difficulty disposing of Assignments and Participations because to do so it will
have to assign such securities to a third party. Because there is no liquid
market for such securities, the Portfolio anticipates that such securities could
be sold only to a limited number of institutional investors. The lack of a
liquid secondary market may have an adverse impact on the value of such
securities and the Portfolio's ability to dispose of particular Assignments or
Participations when necessary to meet the Portfolio's liquidity needs in
response to a specific economic event such as a deterioration in the
creditworthiness of the borrower. The lack of a liquid secondary market for
Assignments and Participations also may make it more difficult for the Portfolio
to assign a value to these securities for purposes of valuing the Portfolio's
portfolio and calculating its asset value.
U.S. and Non-U.S. Corporate Fixed Income Securities. U.S. and non-U.S.
corporate fixed-income securities include debt securities, convertible
securities and preferred stocks of corporate issuers. Differing yields on
fixed-income securities of the same maturity are a function of several factors,
including the relative financial strength of the issuers. Higher yields are
generally available from securities in the lower rating categories. When the
spread between the yields of lower rated obligations and those of more highly
rated issues is relatively narrow, the Portfolio may invest in the latter since
they may provide attractive returns with somewhat less risk. The Portfolio
expects to invest in investment grade securities (i.e. securities rated Baa3 or
better by Moody's or BBB- or better by S&P, or Fitch), in high yield, high risk
lower rated securities (i.e., securities rated lower than Baa3 by Moody's or
BBB- by S&P, or Fitch) and in unrated securities of comparable credit quality.
Unrated securities are considered for investment by the Portfolio when the
Adviser believes that the financial condition of the issuers of such obligations
and the protection afforded by the terms of the obligations themselves limit the
risk to the Portfolio to a degree comparable to that of rated securities which
are consistent with the Portfolio's investment objectives and policies. See
"Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies - Securities
Ratings," below, for a general discussion on securities ratings.
Interest Rate Transactions (Swaps, Caps and Floors). The Portfolio may
enter into interest rate swaps and may purchase or sell interest rate caps and
floors. The Portfolio may purchase and sell (i.e., write) caps and floors
without limitation. See "Description of Investment Practices and Other
Investment Policies," below, for additional information on interest rate
transactions.
Forward Commitments and When-Issued Securities. The Portfolio may
enter into forward commitments for the purchase or sale of securities. Such
transactions may include purchases on a when-issued basis or purchases or sales
on a delayed delivery basis. In some cases, a forward commitment may be
conditioned upon the occurrence of a subsequent event, such as approval and
consummation of a merger, corporate reorganization or debt restructuring (i.e.,
a when, as and if issued trade). For a general discussion of forward
commitments, see "Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment
Policies," below.
Options. The Portfolio may write covered put and call options and
purchase put and call options on securities of the types in which it is
permitted to invest that are traded on U.S. and foreign securities exchanges.
The Portfolio may also write call options for cross-hedging purposes. There are
no specific limitations on the Portfolio's writing and purchasing of options.
See "Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below,
for a general discussion on options.
The Portfolio may purchase or write options on securities of the types
in which it is permitted to invest in privately negotiated (i.e.,
over-the-counter) transactions. See "Description of the Portfolios --
Description of Additional Investment Practices -- Illiquid Securities" in the
Portfolio's Prospectuses and "Description of Investment Practices and Other
Investment Policies," below, for additional information on privately negotiated
options transactions.
Options on Securities Indices. The Portfolio may purchase and sell
exchange-traded index options on any securities index composed of the types of
securities in which it may invest. There are no specific limitations on the
Portfolio's purchasing and selling of options on securities indices. For a
general discussion on options on securities indices, see "Description of
Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Warrants. The Portfolio may invest in warrants for debt securities or
warrants for equity securities that are acquired in connection with debt
instruments. The Portfolio does not intend to retain in its investment portfolio
any warrant for equity securities acquired as a unit with a debt instrument, if
the warrant begins to trade separately from the related debt instrument. For a
general discussion on warrants, see "Description of Investment Practices and
Other Investment Policies," below.
Repurchase Agreements. The Portfolio may invest in repurchase
agreements. For information regarding repurchase agreements, see "Description of
Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Sovereign Debt Obligations. The Portfolio may invest in Sovereign Debt
Obligations. For a general discussion of investing in Sovereign Debt Obligations
and their investment risks, see "Description of Investment Practices and Other
Investment Policies" below.
U.S. Corporate Fixed Income Securities. The U.S. corporate
fixed-income securities in which the Portfolio invests may include securities
issued in connection with corporate restructurings such as takeovers or
leveraged buyouts, which may pose particular risks. Securities issued to finance
corporate restructuring may have special credit risks due to the highly
leveraged conditions of the issuer. In addition, such issuers may lose
experienced management as a result of the restructuring. Finally, the market
price of such securities may be more volatile to the extent that expected
benefits from the restructuring do not materialize. The Portfolio may also
invest in U.S. corporate fixed-income securities that are not current in the
payment of interest or principal or are in default, so long as the Adviser
believes such investment is consistent with the Portfolio's investment
objectives. The Portfolio's rights with respect to defaults on such securities
will be subject to applicable U.S. bankruptcy, moratorium and other similar
laws.
Credit Default Swap Agreements. The Portfolio will not enter into a
credit default swap if the swap provides for settlement by physical delivery and
such delivery would result in the Portfolio investing less than 65% of its total
assets in sovereign debt obligations or in investments inconsistent with its
restrictions on investing in specific countries. For further discussion on
credit default swap agreements, see "Description of Investment Practices and
Other Investment Policies," below.
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN UTILITY INCOME PORTFOLIO
General. The utilities industry consists of companies engaged in (i)
the manufacture, production, generation, provision, transmission, sale and
distribution of gas and electric energy, and communications equipment and
services, including telephone, telegraph, satellite, microwave and other
companies providing communication facilities for the public, or (ii) the
provision of other utility or utility related goods and services, including, but
not limited to, entities engaged in water provision, cogeneration, waste
disposal system provision, solid waste electric generation, independent power
producers and non-utility generators. In evaluating particular issuers, the
Adviser considers a number of factors, including historical growth rates and
rates of return on capital, financial condition and resources, management skills
and such industry factors as regulatory environment and energy sources. With
respect to investments in equity securities, the Adviser considers the
prospective growth in earnings and dividends in relation to price/earnings
ratios, yield and risk. The Adviser believes that above-average dividend returns
and below-average price/earnings ratios are factors that not only provide
current income but also generally tend to moderate risk and to afford
opportunity for appreciation of securities owned by the Portfolio.
The Portfolio invests in equity securities, such as common stocks,
securities convertible into common stocks and rights and warrants to subscribe
for the purchase of common stocks and in fixed-income securities, such as bonds
and preferred stocks. The Portfolio may vary the percentage of assets invested
in any one type of security based upon the Adviser's evaluation as to the
appropriate portfolio structure for achieving the Portfolio's investment
objective under prevailing market, economic and financial conditions. Certain
securities (such as fixed-income securities) will be selected on the basis of
their current yield, while other securities may be purchased for their growth
potential.
Depositary Receipts. The Portfolio may invest in depositary receipts.
For a general discussion on depositary receipts, see "Description of Investment
Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Forward Contracts. The Portfolio may invest in forward contracts. For
a general discussion on forward contracts, see "Description of Investment
Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Convertible Securities. The Portfolio may invest up to 30% of its net
assets in the convertible securities of companies whose common stocks are
eligible for purchase by the Portfolio under the investment policies described
above and in the Portfolio's Prospectuses. For a general discussion of
convertible securities, see "Description of Investment Practices and Other
Investment Policies," below.
Rights and Warrants. The Portfolio may invest up to 5% of its net
assets in rights or warrants. For a general discussion of rights and warrants,
see "Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
U.S. Government Securities. The Portfolio may invest in U.S.
Government Securities. For a general description of U.S. Government Securities,
see "Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below,
and Appendix A.
Options. For a general discussion on options, see "Description of
Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Options on Securities Indices. The Portfolio may purchase and sell
exchange-traded index options on any securities index composed of the types of
securities in which it may invest. For a general discussion on options on
securities indices, see "Description of Investment Practices and Other
Investment Policies," below.
Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts. The Portfolio may
invest in futures contracts and options thereon. For a discussion regarding
futures contracts and options on futures contracts, see "Description of
Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Options on Foreign Currencies. The Portfolio may invest in options on
foreign currencies. See "Description of Investment Practices and Other
Investment Policies," below, for a general discussion on options on foreign
currencies.
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts. The Portfolio may purchase or
sell forward currency exchange contracts. For a discussion regarding forward
currency exchange contracts, see "Description of Investment Practices and Other
Investment Policies," below.
Repurchase Agreements. The Portfolio may invest in repurchase
agreements pertaining to the types of securities in which it invests. For
additional information regarding repurchase agreements, see "Description of
Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
CERTAIN RISK CONSIDERATIONS
Utility Company Risks. Utility companies may be subject to a variety
of risks depending, in part, on such factors as the type of utility involved and
its geographic location. The revenues of domestic and foreign utilities
companies generally reflect the economic growth and development in the
geographic areas in which they do business. The Adviser takes into account
anticipated economic growth rates and other economic developments when selecting
securities of utility companies. Some of the risks involved in investing in the
principal sectors of the utilities industry are discussed below.
Telecommunications regulation typically limits rates charged, returns
earned, providers of services, types of services, ownership, areas served and
terms for dealing with competitors and customers. Telecommunications regulation
generally has tended to be less stringent for newer services, such as mobile
services, than for traditional telephone service, although there can be no
assurances that such newer services will not be heavily regulated in the future.
Regulation may limit rates based on an authorized level of earnings, a price
index, or some other formula. Telephone rate regulation may include
government-mandated cross-subsidies that limit the flexibility of existing
service providers to respond to competition. Telephone utilities are still
experiencing the effect of the break-up of American Telephone & Telegraph
Company, including increased competition and rapidly developing technologies
with which traditional telephone companies now compete. Regulation may also
limit the use of new technologies and hamper efficient depreciation of existing
assets. If regulation limits the use of new technologies by established carriers
or forces cross-subsidies, large private networks may emerge.
Declines in the price of alternative fuels have adversely affected gas
utilities. Many gas utilities generally have been adversely affected by
oversupply conditions, and by increased competition from other providers of
utility services. In addition, some gas utilities entered into long-term
contracts with respect to the purchase or sale of gas at fixed prices, which
prices have since changed significantly in the open market. In many cases, such
price changes have been to the disadvantage of the gas utility. Gas utilities
are particularly susceptible to supply and demand imbalances due to
unpredictable climate conditions and other factors and are subject to regulatory
risks as well.
Although there can be no assurance that increased competition and
other structural changes will not adversely affect the profitability of gas and
telephone utilities, or that other negative factors will not develop in the
future, in the Adviser's opinion, increased competition and change may provide
better positioned utility companies with opportunities for enhanced
profitability.
Electric utilities that utilize coal in connection with the production
of electric power are particularly susceptible to environmental regulation,
including the requirements of the federal Clean Air Act and of similar state
laws. Such regulation may necessitate large capital expenditures in order for
the utility to achieve compliance. Due to the public, regulatory and
governmental concern with the cost and safety of nuclear power facilities in
general, certain electric utilities with uncompleted nuclear power facilities
may have problems completing and licensing such facilities. Regulatory changes
with respect to nuclear and conventionally fueled generating facilities could
increase costs or impair the ability of such electric utilities to operate such
facilities, thus reducing their ability to service dividend payments with
respect to the securities they issue. Furthermore, rates of return of utility
companies generally are subject to review and limitation by state public
utilities commissions and tend to fluctuate with marginal financing costs.
Electric utilities that utilize nuclear power facilities must apply for
recommissioning from the Nuclear Regulatory Commission after 40 years. Failure
to obtain recommissioning could result in an interruption of service or the need
to purchase more expensive power from other entities and could subject the
utility to significant capital construction costs in connection with building
new nuclear or alternative-fuel power facilities, upgrading existing facilities
or converting such facilities to alternative fuels.
Foreign utility companies, like those in the U.S., are generally
subject to regulation, although the regulation may or may not be comparable to
domestic regulations. Foreign utility companies in certain countries may be more
heavily regulated by their respective governments than utility companies located
in the U.S. As in the U.S., foreign utility companies generally are required to
seek government approval for rate increases. In addition, many foreign utility
companies use fuels that cause more pollution than those used in the U.S. and
may yet be required to invest in pollution control equipment. Foreign utility
regulatory systems vary from country to country and may evolve in ways different
from regulation in the U.S. The percentage of the Portfolio's assets invested in
issuers of particular countries will vary.
Investments in Lower-Rated Fixed-Income Securities. The Portfolio may
invest in lower-rated fixed-income securities. For a general discussion on
lower-rated fixed-income securities, see "Description of Investment Practices
and Other Investment Policies," below.
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN GROWTH PORTFOLIO
General. The Portfolio also may invest up to 25% of its total assets
in lower-rated, fixed-income securities and convertible bonds. The Portfolio
generally will not invest in securities rated at the time of purchase below Caa3
by Moody's or CCC- by S&P or Fitch or in securities judged by the Adviser to be
of comparable investment quality. From time to time, however, the Portfolio may
invest in securities rated in the lowest grades (i.e., C by Moody's or D or
equivalent by S&P or Fitch), or securities of comparable quality if there are
prospects for an upgrade or a favorable conversion into equity securities. If
the credit rating of a security held by the Portfolio falls below its rating at
the time of purchase (or the Adviser determines that the credit quality of the
security has deteriorated), the Portfolio may continue to hold the security if
such investment is considered appropriate under the circumstances.
Repurchase Agreements. The Portfolio may invest in repurchase
agreements. For a general discussion on repurchase agreements, see "Description
of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Non-Publicly Traded Securities. The Portfolio may invest in securities
which are not publicly traded, including securities sold pursuant to Rule 144A
under the Securities Act ("Rule 144A Securities"). For a general discussion on
Rule 144A Securities, see "Description of Investment Practices and Other
Investment Policies -- Illiquid Securities," below.
Foreign Securities. The Portfolio may invest without limit in
securities of foreign issuers which are not publicly traded in the United
States, although the Portfolio generally will not invest more than 20% of its
total assets in such securities. For additional information on the risks
involved in investing in foreign securities, see "Description of Investment
Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Money Market Securities. The Portfolio may invest in the following
money market securities: certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances, bank
time deposits, commercial paper and variable notes. See "Description of
Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below, for information on
these types of securities.
Forward Commitments and When-Issued and Delayed Delivery Securities.
The Portfolio may enter into forward commitments for the purchase of securities
and may purchase securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis. For
additional information on when-issued securities and forward commitments, see
"Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Options. As noted in the Portfolio's Prospectuses, the Portfolio may
write call and put options and may purchase call and put options on securities.
The Portfolio intends to write only covered options. In the case of call options
on U.S. Treasury Bills, the Portfolio might own U.S. Treasury Bills of a
different series from those underlying the call option, but with a principal
amount and value corresponding to the option contract amount and a maturity date
no later than that of the securities deliverable under the call option.
The Portfolio may purchase a security and then write a call option
against that security, or it may purchase a security and concurrently write an
option on it. The Portfolio also may write combinations of put and call options
on the same security, known as "straddles," with the same exercise and
expiration date.
For a general discussion on options, including puts and calls, see
"Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Options on Securities Indices. The Portfolio may write (sell) covered
call and put options on securities indices and purchase call and put options on
securities indices. The Portfolio may also purchase put options on securities
indices to hedge its investments against a decline in value. For additional
information on options on securities indices, see "Description of Investment
Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Futures and Options on Futures Contracts. The Portfolio may enter into
stock futures contracts and may enter into foreign currency futures contracts.
Such investment strategies will be used as a hedge and not for speculation. For
further information on futures contracts and options on futures contracts, see
"Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts. The Portfolio may enter into
forward currency exchange contracts to attempt to minimize the risk to the
Portfolio from adverse changes in the relationship between the U.S. Dollar and
foreign currencies. The Portfolio intends to enter into forward currency
exchange contracts for hedging purposes. For a general discussion of forward
currency exchange contracts and their uses, see "Description of Investment
Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Options on Forward Currencies. The Portfolio may purchase and write
options on foreign currencies for hedging purposes. For additional information
about options on foreign currencies and the risks involved, see "Description of
Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below. The Portfolio may
also write options on foreign currencies to increase return.
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO
Derivatives. The Portfolio may enter into derivatives transactions.
The derivatives that the Portfolio may use include options on securities,
options on securities indices, futures contracts and options thereon, options on
foreign currencies, forward contracts, forward currency exchange contracts and
currency swaps. For a general discussion on derivatives, see "Description of
Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Forward Commitments. The Portfolio may enter into forward commitments
for the purchase or sale of securities. For a general discussion on forward
commitments, see "Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment
Policies," below.
Standby Commitment Agreements. The Portfolio may from time to time
enter into standby commitment agreements. For a general discussion on standby
commitment agreements, see "Description of Investment Practices and Other
Investment Policies," below.
Rights and Warrants. The Portfolio may invest in warrants. For a
general discussion on warrants, see "Description of Investment Practices and
Other Investment Policies," below.
Short Sales. The Portfolio may make short sales of securities or
maintain a short position. For a general discussion on short sales, see
"Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Repurchase Agreements. The Portfolio may invest in repurchase
agreements. For additional information regarding repurchase agreements, see
"Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Special Risk Considerations. Investment in the Portfolio involves the
special risk considerations described below.
Participation in Privatizations. The governments of certain foreign
countries have, to varying degrees, embarked on privatization programs
contemplating the sale of all or part of their interests in state enterprises.
In certain jurisdictions, the ability of foreign entities, such as the
Portfolio, to participate in privatizations may be limited by local law, or the
price or terms on which the Portfolio may be able to participate may be less
advantageous than for local investors. Moreover, there can be no assurance that
governments that have embarked on privatization programs will continue to divest
their ownership of state enterprises, that proposed privatizations will be
successful or that governments will not re-nationalize enterprises that have
been privatized.
Risk of Foreign Investments. For a general discussion on foreign
investments, see "Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment
Policies," below.
U.S. and Foreign Taxes. Foreign taxes paid by the Portfolio may be
creditable or deductible by U.S. shareholders for U.S. income tax purposes. No
assurance can be given that applicable tax laws and interpretations will not
change in the future. Moreover, non-U.S. investors may not be able to credit or
deduct such foreign taxes. Investors should review carefully the information
discussed under the heading "Dividends, Distributions and Taxes," below, and
should discuss with their tax advisers the specific tax consequences of
investing in the Portfolio.
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY PORTFOLIO
General. Critical factors which are considered in the selection of
securities include the market potential for the company's products and services,
trends in the determinants of corporate profits, the value of individual
securities relative to other investment alternatives, and management capability
and practices. Generally speaking, disposal of a security will be based upon
factors such as (i) actual or potential deterioration of the issuer's earning
power which the Portfolio believes may adversely affect the price of its
securities, (ii) increases in the price level of the security or of securities
generally that the Portfolio believes are not fully warranted by the issuers
earning power, and (iii) changes in the relative opportunities offered by
various securities.
In implementing its policies, the Portfolio invests in a global
portfolio of securities of U.S. and non-U.S. companies selected for their growth
potential. The Adviser adjusts the Portfolio's exposure to particular national
economies based on its perception of the most favorable markets and issuers. The
percentage of the Portfolio's assets invested in securities of companies in a
particular country or denominated in a particular currency varies in accordance
with the Adviser's assessment of the appreciation potential of such securities.
Companies in which the Portfolio invests include those whose
processes, products or services are anticipated by the Adviser to benefit from
the utilization or commercial application of technological advancements and
improvements (i.e., companies which use technology extensively in the
development of new or improved products or processes).
The Portfolio endeavors to invest in companies where the expected
benefits to be derived from the utilization of technology significantly enhance
the prospects of the company as a whole (including, in the case of a
conglomerate, affiliated companies). The Portfolio's investment objective
permits the Portfolio to seek securities having potential for capital
appreciation in a variety of industries.
Within this basic framework, the policy of the Portfolio is to invest
in any company and industry and in any type of security which are believed to
offer possibilities for capital appreciation. Investments may be made in
well-known and established companies as well as in new and unseasoned companies.
Since securities fluctuate in value due to general economic conditions,
corporate earnings and many other factors, the shares of the Portfolio will
increase or decrease in value accordingly, and there can be no assurance that
the Portfolio will achieve its investment goal or be successful.
Certain of the companies in which the Portfolio invests may allocate
greater than usual amounts to research and product development. The securities
of such companies may experience above-average price movements associated with
the perceived prospects of success of the research and development programs. In
addition, companies in which the Portfolio invests could be adversely affected
by lack of commercial acceptance of a new product or products or by
technological change and obsolescence.
Because the Portfolio invests primarily in technology companies,
factors affecting those types of companies could have a significant effect on
the Portfolio's net asset value. In addition, the Portfolio's investments in
technology stocks, especially those of smaller, less-seasoned companies, tend to
be more volatile than the overall market. The Portfolio's investments in debt
and foreign securities have credit risk and foreign risk.
Foreign Securities. The Portfolio invests in the securities of
non-U.S. companies. For a general discussion on foreign securities, including
the risks involved in investing in foreign securities, see "Description of
Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Options. The Portfolio may write call options and may purchase and
sell put and call options written by others, combinations thereof, or similar
options. The Portfolio may not write put options. For a general discussion on
options, see "Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment
Policies," below.
Options on Foreign Currencies. The Portfolio may purchase and sell
call options and purchase put options on foreign currencies traded on securities
exchanges or boards of trade (foreign and domestic) or over-the-counter. For a
general discussion on options on foreign currencies, see "Description of
Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Options on Securities Indices. The Portfolio also may invest in
options on securities indices. For a general discussion of options on securities
indices, see "Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment
Policies," below.
Warrants. The Portfolio may invest in warrants. For a general
discussion on warrants, see "Description of Investment Practices and Other
Investment Policies," below.
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO
General. It is the policy of the Portfolio to invest principally in
equity securities (common stocks, securities convertible into common stocks or
rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase common stocks); however, it may
also invest to a limited degree in non-convertible bonds and preferred stocks
when, in the judgment of the Adviser, such investments are warranted to achieve
the Portfolio's investment objective. When business or financial conditions
warrant, a more defensive position may be assumed and the Portfolio may invest
in short-term fixed-income securities, in investment grade debt securities or
preferred stocks, or it may hold its assets in cash. The Portfolio may invest in
both listed and unlisted domestic and foreign securities, in restricted
securities, and in other assets having no ready market, but not more than 15% of
the Portfolio's total assets, or such other amount permitted by guidance
regarding the 1940 Act, may be invested in all such restricted or not readily
marketable assets at any one time. See "Description of Investment Practices and
Other Investment Policies," below, for additional information on restricted
securities.
In seeking to attain its investment objective of growth of capital,
the Portfolio supplements customary investment practices by engaging in a broad
range of investment techniques including short sales against the box, writing
call options, purchases and sales of put and call options written by others and
investing in special situations. These techniques are speculative, may entail
greater risk, may be considered of a more short-term nature, and to the extent
used, may result in greater turnover of the Portfolio's portfolio and a greater
expense than is customary for most investment companies. Consequently, the
Portfolio is not a complete investment program and is not a suitable investment
for those who cannot afford to take such risks or whose objective is income or
preservation of capital. No assurance can be given that the Portfolio will
achieve its investment objective. However, by buying shares in the Portfolio an
investor may receive advantages he would not readily obtain as an individual,
including professional management and continuous supervision of investments.
There is also no assurance that the Portfolio will at any particular
time engage in all or any of the investment activities in which it is authorized
to engage. In the opinion of the Portfolio's management, however, the power to
engage in such activities provides an opportunity that is deemed to be desirable
in order to achieve the Portfolio's investment objective.
Special Situations. The Portfolio intends to invest in special
situations from time to time. The Portfolio will not, however, purchase
securities of any company with a record of less than three years continuous
operation (including that of predecessors) if such purchase would cause the
Portfolio's investments in such companies, taken at cost, to exceed 25% of the
value of the Portfolio's total assets. For a general discussion on special
situations, see "Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment
Policies," below.
Short Sales. The Portfolio may only make short sales of securities
against the box. For a general discussion on short sales, see "Description of
Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Puts and Calls. The Portfolio may write call options and may purchase
and sell put and call options written by others, combinations thereof, or
similar options. The Portfolio may not write put options. For a general
discussion of put and call options, see "Description of Investment Practices and
Other Investment Policies," below.
As noted above, the Portfolio may purchase and sell put and call
options written by others, combinations thereof, or similar options. There are
markets for put and call options written by others, and the Portfolio may from
time to time sell or purchase such options in such markets. If an option is not
sold and is permitted to expire without being exercised, its premium would be
lost by the Portfolio. See "Description of Investment Practices and Other
Investment Policies," below, for additional information on options.
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO
General. A "real estate industry company" is a company that derives at
least 50% of its gross revenues or net profits from the ownership, development,
construction, financing, management or sale of commercial, industrial or
residential real estate or interests in these properties. The Portfolio invests
in equity securities that include common stock, shares of beneficial interest of
REITs, and securities with common stock characteristics, such as preferred stock
or convertible securities ("Real Estate Equity Securities"). The Portfolio may
invest without limitation in shares of REITs. The Portfolio will not invest in
the lowest tranche of CMOs and REMIC certificates.
In selecting Real Estate Equity Securities, the Adviser's analysis
will focus on determining the degree to which the company involved can achieve
sustainable growth in cash flow and dividend paying capability. The Adviser
believes that the primary determinant of this capability is the economic
viability of property markets in which the company operates and that the
secondary determinant of this capability is the ability of management to add
value through strategic focus and operating expertise. The Portfolio will
purchase Real Estate Equity Securities when, in the judgment of the Adviser,
their market price does not adequately reflect this potential. In making this
determination, the Adviser will take into account fundamental trends in
underlying property markets as determined by proprietary models, site visits
conducted by individuals knowledgeable in local real estate markets,
price-earnings ratios (as defined for real estate companies), cash flow growth
and stability, the relationship between asset value and market price of the
securities, dividend payment history, and such other factors which the Adviser
may determine from time to time to be relevant. The Adviser will attempt to
purchase for the Portfolio Real Estate Equity Securities of companies whose
underlying portfolios are diversified geographically and by property type.
The Portfolio's investment strategy with respect to Real Estate Equity
Securities is based on the premise that property market fundamentals are the
primary determinant of growth underlying the performance of Real Estate Equity
Securities. Value and management further distinguishes the most attractive Real
Estate Equity Securities. The Portfolio's research and investment process is
designed to identify those companies with strong property fundamentals and
strong management teams. This process is comprised of real estate market
research, specific property inspection, and securities analysis. The Adviser
believes that this process will result in a portfolio that will consist of Real
Estate Equity Securities of companies that own assets in the most desirable
markets across the country, diversified geographically and by property type.
The Adviser believes that an in-depth understanding of regional
supply/demand balances by property type (current and forecast) and information
that may be particular to certain geographical real estate regions, such as
local development restrictions, are critical to real estate investing. The
Adviser also believes investment evaluations must include an assessment of the
properties owned by each of the companies it considers for investment and their
exposure to regional fundamentals as described above. In addition, the Adviser
seeks to understand development projects for each company it considers for
inclusion in a Portfolio, and the exposure of properties under development to
regional fundamentals as described above.
The Portfolio may invest in short-term investments including:
corporate commercial paper and other short-term commercial obligations, in each
case rated or issued by companies with similar securities outstanding that are
rated Prime-1, Aa3 or better by Moody's or A-1, AA- or better by S&P;
obligations (including certificates of deposit, time deposits, demand deposits
and bankers' acceptances) of banks with securities outstanding that are rated
Prime-1, Aa3 or better by Moody's or A-1, AA- or better by S&P; and obligations
issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or its agencies or instrumentalities
with remaining maturities not exceeding 18 months.
The Portfolio may invest in debt securities rated BBB- or higher by
S&P or Baa3 or higher by Moody's or, if not rated, of equivalent credit quality
as determined by the Adviser. The Portfolio expects that it will not retain a
debt security that is downgraded below BBB- or Baa3 or, if unrated, determined
by the Adviser to have undergone similar credit quality deterioration,
subsequent to purchase by the Portfolio.
Convertible Securities. The Portfolio may invest in convertible
securities of issuers whose common stocks are eligible for purchase by the
Portfolio under the investment policies described above. For a general
discussion on convertible securities, see "Description of Investment Practices
and Other Investment Policies," below.
Forward Commitments. The Portfolio may invest in forward commitments.
For a general discussion of forward commitments, see "Description of Investment
Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Standby Commitment Agreements. The Portfolio may invest in standby
commitment agreements. For a general discussion on standby commitment
agreements, see "Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment
Policies," below.
Repurchase Agreements. The Portfolio may enter into repurchase
agreements pertaining to U.S. Government Securities with member banks of the
Federal Reserve System or primary dealers (as designated by the Federal Reserve
Bank of New York) in such securities. There is no percentage restriction on the
Portfolio's ability to enter into repurchase agreements. For a general
discussion of repurchase agreements, see "Description of Investment Practices
and Other Investment Policies," below.
Short Sales. The Portfolio may invest in short sales. See "Description
of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below, for a general
discussion of short sales.
Rights and Warrants. The Portfolio may invest in rights and warrants.
For a general discussion on rights and warrants, see "Description of Investment
Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Defensive Position. For temporary defensive purposes, the Portfolio
may vary from its investment objectives during periods in which conditions in
securities markets or other economic or political conditions warrant. During
such periods, the Portfolio may increase without limit its position in short-
term, liquid, high-grade debt securities, which may include U.S. Government
Securities, bank deposit, money market instruments, short-term (for this
purpose, securities with a remaining maturity of one year or less) debt
securities, including notes and bonds, and short-term foreign currency
denominated debt securities rated A3 or higher by Moody's, A- or higher by S&P
or Fitch or, if not so rated, of equivalent investment quality as determined by
the Adviser.
Subject to its policy of investing at least 80% of its net assets in
equity securities of real estate investment trusts and other real estate
industry companies, the Portfolio may also at any time temporarily invest funds
awaiting reinvestment or held as reserves for dividends and other distributions
to shareholders in money market instruments referred to above.
RISK FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THE REAL ESTATE INDUSTRY
REITS. Investing in REITs involves certain unique risks in addition to
those risks associated with investing in the real estate industry in general.
Equity REITs may be affected by changes in the value of the underlying property
owned by the REITs, while mortgage REITs may be affected by the quality of any
credit extended. REITs are dependent upon management skills, are not
diversified, and are subject to heavy cash flow dependency, default by borrowers
and self-liquidation. REITs are also subject to the possibilities of failing to
qualify for tax-free pass-through of income under the Code and failing to
maintain their exemptions from registration under the 1940 Act.
REITs (especially mortgage REITs) also are subject to interest rate
risks. When interest rates decline, the value of a REIT's investment in fixed
rate obligations can be expected to rise. Conversely, when interest rates rise,
the value of a REIT's investment in fixed rate obligations can be expected to
decline. In contrast, as interest rates on adjustable rate mortgage loans are
reset periodically, yields on a REIT's investments in such loans will gradually
align themselves to reflect changes in market interest rates, causing the value
of such investments to fluctuate less dramatically in response to interest rate
fluctuations than would investments in fixed rate obligations.
Investing in REITs involves risks similar to those associated with
investing in small capitalization companies. REITs may have limited financial
resources, may trade less frequently and in a limited volume and may be subject
to more abrupt or erratic price movements than larger company securities.
Historically, small capitalization stocks, such as REITs, have been more
volatile in price than the larger capitalization stocks included in the S&P 500.
Mortgage-Backed Securities. Investing in mortgage-backed securities
involves certain unique risks in addition to those risks associated with
investment in the real estate industry in general. These risks include the
failure of a counterparty to meet its commitments, adverse interest rate changes
and the effects of prepayments on mortgage cash flows. When interest rates
decline, the value of an investment in fixed rate obligations can be expected to
rise. Conversely, when interest rates rise, the value of an investment in fixed
rate obligations can be expected to decline. In contrast, as interest rates on
adjustable rate mortgage loans are reset periodically, yields on investments in
such loans will gradually align themselves to reflect changes in market interest
rates, causing the value of such investments to fluctuate less dramatically in
response to interest rate fluctuations than would investments in fixed rate
obligations.
Further, the yield characteristics of mortgage-backed securities, such
as those in which the Portfolio may invest, differ from those of traditional
fixed-income securities. The major differences typically include more frequent
interest and principal payments (usually monthly), the adjustability of interest
rates, and the possibility that prepayments of principal may be made
substantially earlier than their final distribution dates.
Prepayment rates are influenced by changes in current interest rates
and a variety of economic, geographic, social and other factors, and cannot be
predicted with certainty. Both adjustable rate mortgage loans and fixed rate
mortgage loans may be subject to a greater rate of principal prepayments in a
declining interest rate environment and to a lesser rate of principal
prepayments in an increasing interest rate environment. Early payment associated
with mortgage-backed securities causes these securities to experience
significantly greater price and yield volatility than that experienced by
traditional fixed-income securities. Under certain interest rate and prepayment
rate scenarios, the Portfolio may fail to recoup fully its investment in
mortgage-backed securities notwithstanding any direct or indirect governmental
or agency guarantee. When the Portfolio reinvests amounts representing payments
and unscheduled prepayments of principal, it may receive a rate of interest that
is lower than the rate on existing adjustable rate mortgage pass-through
securities. Thus, Mortgage-Backed Securities, and adjustable rate mortgage
pass-through securities in particular, may be less effective than other types of
U.S. Government Securities as a means of "locking in" interest rates.
A REMIC is a CMO that qualifies for special tax treatment under the
Code and invests in certain mortgages primarily secured by interests in real
property and other permitted investments. Investors may purchase "regular" and
"residual" interest shares of beneficial interest in REMIC trusts, although the
Portfolio does not intend to invest in residual interests.
The Portfolio may invest in guaranteed mortgage pass-through
securities which represent participation interests in pools of residential
mortgage loans and are issued by U.S. governmental or private lenders and
guaranteed by the U.S. Government or one of its agencies or instrumentalities,
including Ginnie Mae.
General. Although the Portfolio does not invest directly in real
estate, it invests primarily in Real Estate Equity Securities and has a policy
of concentration of its investments in the real state industry. Therefore, an
investment in the Portfolio is subject to certain risks associated with the
direct ownership of real estate and with the real estate industry in general.
These risks include, among others: possible declines in the value of real
estate; risks related to general and local economic conditions; possible lack of
availability of mortgage funds; overbuilding; extended vacancies of properties;
increases in competition, property taxes and operating expenses; changes in
zoning laws; costs resulting from the clean-up of, and liability to third
parties for damages resulting from, environmental problems; casualty or
condemnation losses; uninsured damages from floods, earthquakes or other natural
disasters; limitations on and variations in rents; and changes in interest
rates. To the extent that assets underlying the Portfolio's investments are
concentrated geographically, by property type or in certain other respects, the
Portfolio may be subject to certain of the foregoing risks to a greater extent.
In addition, if the Portfolio receives rental income or income from
the disposition of real property acquired as a result of a default on securities
the Portfolio owns, the receipt of such income may adversely affect the
Portfolio's ability to retain its tax status as a regulated investment company.
Investments by the Portfolio in securities of companies providing mortgage
servicing will be subject to the risks associated with refinancings and their
impact on servicing rights.
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN SMALL/MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN VALUE PORTFOLIO
Currency Swaps. The Portfolios may enter into currency swaps for
hedging purposes. See "Description of Investment Practices and other Investment
Policies," below, for a general discussion on currency swaps.
Forward Commitments and When-Issued Securities. The Portfolios may
enter into forward commitments for the purchase or sale of securities. Such
transactions may include purchases on a "when-issued" basis or purchases or
sales on a "delayed delivery" basis. A Portfolio's right to receive or deliver a
security under a forward commitment may be sold prior to the settlement date,
but a Portfolio will enter into forward commitments only with the intention of
actually receiving or delivering the securities, as the case may be. For
additional information on forward commitments and when-issued securities, see
"Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts. Each Portfolio may purchase or
sell forward currency exchange contracts to attempt to minimize the risk to the
Portfolio of adverse changes in the relationship between the U.S. Dollar and
foreign currencies. See "Description of Investment Practices and Other
Investment Policies," below, for a general discussion on forward currency
exchange contracts.
Convertible Securities. The Portfolio may invest in convertible
securities of issuers whose common stocks are eligible for purchase by the
Portfolio under its investment policies described in the Portfolio's prospectus.
For a general discussion on convertible securities, see "Description of
Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Options. Each Portfolio may purchase put and call options written by
others and write covered put and call options overlying the types of securities
in which the Portfolio may invest. For a general discussion on put and call
options, see "Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment
Policies," below.
Options on Securities Indices. Each Portfolio may purchase put and
call options and write covered put and call options on securities indices for
the purpose of hedging against the risk of unfavorable price movements adversely
affecting the value of a Portfolio's securities or securities it intends to
purchase. See "Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment
Policies," below, for a general discussion on options on securities indices.
Options on Foreign Currencies. The Portfolios may purchase and write
put and call options on foreign currencies for the purpose of protecting against
declines in the U.S. Dollar value of foreign currency-denominated portfolio
securities and against increases in the U.S. Dollar cost of such securities to
be acquired.
The Portfolios will not speculate in foreign currency options.
Accordingly, the Portfolios will not hedge a currency substantially in excess of
the market value of the securities denominated in that currency which it owns or
the expected acquisition price of securities which it anticipates purchasing.
For additional information on options on foreign currencies, see
"Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies -- Options,"
below.
Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts. The Portfolios may
purchase and sell futures contracts and related options on debt securities and
on indices of debt securities to hedge against anticipated changes in interest
rates that might otherwise have an adverse effect on the value of its assets or
assets it intends to acquire. Each Portfolio may also enter into futures
contracts and related options on foreign currencies in order to limit its
exchange rate risk. For additional information on futures contracts and options
on futures contracts, see "Description of Investment Practices and Other
Investment Policies," below.
Repurchase Agreements. The Portfolios may enter into repurchase
agreements pertaining to U.S. Government Securities with member banks of the
Federal Reserve System or "primary dealers" (as designated by the Federal
Reserve Bank of New York) in such securities. There is no percentage restriction
on the Portfolios' ability to enter into repurchase agreements. Currently, each
Portfolio intends to enter into repurchase agreements only with the Fund's
custodian and such primary dealers. For a general discussion on repurchase
agreements, see "Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment
Policies," below.
Rights and Warrants. The Portfolios may invest in rights and warrants
but will do so only if the equity securities themselves are deemed appropriate
by the Adviser for inclusion in the Portfolios' investment portfolio. For
further discussion on rights and warrants, see "Description of Investment
Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Risks of Investments in Foreign Securities. For a general discussion
on the risks involved in investments in foreign securities, see "Description of
Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below. Although a Portfolio
may value its assets in terms of U.S. dollars, the Portfolios do not intend to
convert their holdings of foreign currencies into U.S. dollars on a daily basis.
The Portfolios will do so from time to time, and investors should be aware of
the costs of currency conversion. Although foreign exchange dealers do not
charge a fee for conversion, they do realize a profit based on the difference
(commonly known as the "spread") between the price at which they are buying and
selling various currencies. Thus, a dealer may offer to sell a foreign currency
to a Portfolio at one rate, while offering a lesser rate of exchange should that
Portfolio desire to resell that currency to the dealer. Investors should
understand that the expense ratio of a Portfolio investing in foreign securities
may be higher than investment companies investing only in domestic securities
since, among other things, the cost of maintaining the custody of foreign
securities is higher and the purchase and sale of portfolio securities may be
subject to higher transaction charges, such as stamp duties and turnover taxes.
For many foreign securities, there are U.S. dollar-denominated
American Depository Receipts ("ADRs") which are traded in the United States on
exchanges or over-the-counter, are issued by domestic banks or trust companies
and which market quotations are readily available. ADRs do not lessen the
foreign exchange risk inherent in investing in the securities of foreign
issuers. However, by investing in ADRs rather than directly in stock of foreign
issuers, the Portfolios can avoid currency risks which might occur during the
settlement period for either purchases or sales. The Portfolios may purchase
foreign securities directly, as well as through ADRs.
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN U.S. LARGE CAP BLENDED STYLE PORTFOLIO
Convertible Securities. The Portfolio may invest in the convertible
securities of companies whose common stocks are eligible for purchase by the
Portfolio under the investment policies described in the Portfolio's
Prospectuses. For a discussion regarding convertible securities, see
"Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Depositary Receipts. The Portfolio may invest in depositary receipts.
For a general discussion on depositary receipts, see "Description of Investment
Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Forward Commitments. The Portfolio may enter into forward commitments
for the purchase or sale of securities. See "Description of Investment Practices
and Other Investment Policies," below, for a general discussion on forward
commitments.
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts. The Portfolio may purchase or
sell forward currency exchange contracts to attempt to minimize the risk to the
Portfolio of adverse changes in the relationship between the U.S. Dollar and
foreign currencies. For a general discussion on forward currency exchange
contracts, see "Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment
Policies," below.
Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts. The Portfolio may
enter into contracts for the purchase or sale for future delivery of
fixed-income securities or foreign currencies, or contracts based on financial
indices, including any index of U.S. Government Securities, securities issued by
foreign government entities, or common stocks ("futures contracts") and may
purchase and write put and call options to buy or sell futures contracts
("options on futures contracts"). For a discussion regarding futures contracts
and options on futures contracts, see "Description of Investment Practices and
Other Investment Policies," below.
Options on Foreign Currencies. The Portfolio may invest in options on
foreign currencies. For a general discussion on options on foreign currencies,
see "Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Options on Securities Indices. The Portfolio may purchase and sell
exchange-traded index options. See "Description of Investment Practices and
Other Investment Policies ," below, for a general discussion of options on
securities indices.
Puts and Calls. The Portfolio may write exchange-traded call options
on common stocks, for which it will receive a purchase premium from the buyer,
and may purchase and sell exchange-traded call and put options on common stocks
written by others or combinations thereof. The Portfolio will not write put
options. For additional information on put and call options, see "Description of
Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Stock Index Futures. The Portfolio may purchase and sell stock index
futures contracts. The Portfolio will not purchase and sell options on stock
index futures contacts.
Repurchase Agreements. The Portfolio may enter into repurchase
agreements. For a general discussion on repurchase agreements, see "Description
of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Rights and Warrants. The Portfolio may invest in rights or warrants.
See "Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below,
for additional information on rights and warrants.
Short Sales. The Portfolio may make short sales of securities or
maintain a short position. For further information on short sales, see
"Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
General. The successful use of the foregoing investment practices,
which may be used as a hedge against changes in the values of securities
resulting from market conditions, draws upon the Adviser's special skills and
experience with respect to such instruments and usually depends on the Adviser's
ability to forecast movements of specific securities or stock indices correctly.
Should these securities or indices move in an unexpected manner, the Portfolio
may not achieve the anticipated benefits of options and stock index futures
contracts or may realize losses and, thus, be in a worse position than if such
strategies had not been used. In addition, the correlation between movements in
the prices of such instruments and movements in the price of securities being
hedged or used for cover will not be perfect and could produce unanticipated
losses. The Portfolio's ability to dispose of its position in options and stock
index futures will depend on the availability of liquid markets in these
instruments. No assurance can be given that the Portfolio will be able to close
a particular option or stock index futures position.
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN WEALTH APPRECIATION STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
The AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio may invest in
emerging market debt securities. Investments in emerging markets may be
significantly more volatile and returns may differ substantially from
investments in U.S. debt securities generally. Market changes or other factors
affecting emerging markets, including political instability and unpredictable
economic conditions, may have a significant effect on the value of the Fund's
investments in emerging market debt securities.
General. Investments in derivatives may be applied toward meeting a
requirement to invest in a particular type of investment if, in the Adviser's
opinion, the derivatives have economic characteristics similar to that type of
investment. The Portfolios will not position hedge with respect to a particular
currency to an extent greater than the aggregate market value (at the time of
making such sale) of the currencies held in its portfolio denominated or quoted
in that currency
Stripped Mortgage-Related Securities. Each Portfolio may invest in
stripped mortgage-related securities ("SMRS"). For a general discussion of
mortgage-related securities, including SMRS, see "Description of Investment
Practices and Other Investment Policies -- Mortgage-Related Securities," below.
Repurchase Agreements. Each of the Portfolios may enter into
repurchase agreements. For a general discussion of repurchase agreements, see
"Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Description of Certain Money Market Securities in Which the Portfolios
May Invest. The Portfolios may invest in the following money market securities:
certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances, bank time deposits, commercial
paper and variable notes. See "Description of Investment Practices and Other
Investment Policies," below, for information on these types of securities.
Rights and Warrants. The Portfolio may invest in rights and warrants.
For a general discussion on rights and warrants, see "Description of Investment
Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Asset-Backed Securities. The Portfolios may invest in asset-backed
securities (unrelated to first mortgage loans), which represent fractional
interests in pools of retail installment loans, leases or revolving credit
receivables, both secured (such as Certificates for Automobile Receivables or
"CARS") and unsecured (such as Credit Card Receivable Securities or "CARDS").
Investment in Other Investment Companies. Each of the Portfolios
currently invests directly in portfolio securities, but may also, with the
approval of the Portfolios' Directors and upon obtaining such exemptive relief
from the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") as may be
necessary, invest in shares of one or more other investment companies advised by
the Adviser that, in turn, invest directly in portfolio securities. If the
Portfolios' Directors approve investments by the Portfolios in other investment
companies advised by the Adviser, no shareholder approval would be required.
Investing in shares of other investment companies advised by the Adviser
involves substantially the same risks as investing directly in the underlying
instruments, but may involve additional expenses similar to those borne directly
by the Portfolios, including advisory fees and other operating expenses. The
Portfolios would invest in other investment companies advised by the Adviser
only if the Adviser were to determine that such additional expenses would likely
be outweighed by the benefits of such investments relative to direct investments
in portfolio securities, such as increased diversification and reduced
transaction costs.
Forward Commitments and When-Issued and Delayed Delivery Securities.
Each Portfolio may enter into forward commitments for the purchase of securities
and may purchase securities on a "when-issued" or "delayed delivery" basis. For
additional information on forward commitments and when-issued and delayed
delivery securities, see "Description of Investment Practices and Other
Investment Policies," below.
Options on Securities. Each Portfolio may write and purchase call and
put options on securities. Each Portfolio intends to write only covered options.
Each of the Portfolios may also write combinations of put and call options on
the same security, known as "straddles," with the same exercise and expiration
date. For additional information regarding options on securities, see
"Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Options on Securities Indices. Each Portfolio may write (sell) covered
call and put options and purchase call and put options on securities indices.
For further information on options on securities indices, see "Description of
Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Futures Contracts. Each Portfolio may enter into interest rate futures
contracts, index futures contracts and foreign currency futures contracts. For a
general discussion of futures contracts, see "Description of Investment
Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Options on Futures Contracts. The Portfolios may purchase options on
futures contracts for hedging purposes instead of purchasing or selling the
underlying futures contracts. See "Description of Investment Practices and Other
Investment Policies," below, for a general discussion on options on futures
contracts.
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts. Each Portfolio may enter into
forward currency exchange contracts to attempt to minimize the risk to the
Portfolio from adverse changes in the relationship between the U.S. dollar and
foreign currencies. For additional information about forward currency exchange
contracts, see "Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment
Policies," below.
Options on Foreign Currencies. Each Portfolio may purchase and write
options on foreign currencies for hedging purposes or to increase return. For
additional information on options on foreign currencies, see "Description of
Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN GLOBAL RESEARCH GROWTH PORTFOLIO
Special Investment Considerations. Investing in securities issued by
foreign corporations involves considerations and possible risks not typically
associated with investing in obligations issued by U.S. corporations. The values
of foreign investments are affected by changes in currency rates or exchange
control regulations, application of foreign tax laws, including withholding
taxes, changes in governmental administration or economic or monetary policy (in
this country or abroad) or changed circumstances in dealings between nations.
Costs are incurred in connection with conversions between various currencies. In
addition, foreign brokerage commissions are generally higher than in the United
States, and foreign securities markets may be less liquid, more volatile and
less subject to governmental supervision than in the United States. Investments
in foreign countries could be affected by other factors not present in the
United States, including expropriation, confiscatory taxation, lack of uniform
accounting and auditing standards and potential difficulties in enforcing
contractual obligations and could be subject to extended settlement periods.
Options. In seeking to attain long-term growth of capital, the
Portfolio may supplement customary investment practices by writing and
purchasing call options listed on one or more U.S. or foreign securities
exchanges and purchasing put options, including listed put options and put
options on market indices. See "Description of Investment Practices and Other
Investment Policies," below, for additional information on options.
Options on Securities Indices. The Portfolio may deal only in options
on securities indices that are listed on a stock exchange or dealt in on a
regulated market. However, the Portfolio may purchase or sell OTC options on
financial instruments, if such transactions are more advantageous to the
Portfolio or if quoted options having the required features are not available,
provided that such transactions are made with highly rated counterparties
specializing in these types of transactions. For a general discussion on options
on securities indices, see "Description of Investment Practices and Other
Investment Policies," below.
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts. The Portfolio may purchase or
sell forward currency exchange contracts to attempt to minimize the risk to the
Portfolio from adverse changes in the relationship between the U.S. Dollar and
other currencies. Generally, the foreign exchange transactions of the Portfolio
will be conducted on a spot, i.e., cash, basis at the spot rate for purchasing
or selling currency prevailing in the foreign exchange market. Under normal
market conditions, this rate differs from the prevailing exchange rate in an
amount generally less than one-tenth of one percent due to the costs of
converting from one currency to another. However, the Portfolio has authority to
deal in forward foreign exchange between currencies of the different countries
in whose securities it will invest as a hedge against possible variations in the
foreign exchange rates between these currencies. The Portfolio's dealings in
forward currency exchange contracts will be limited to hedging involving either
specific transactions or portfolio positions.
Forward currency exchange contracts must be either quoted on a stock
exchange or dealt in or on a regulated market. However, the Portfolio may enter
into forward currency exchange contracts with highly rated financial
institutions. See "Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment
Polices," below, for a general discussion on forward currency exchange
contracts.
Foreign Currency Options, Foreign Currency Futures and Options on
Foreign Currency Futures. The Portfolio is also authorized to purchase or sell
listed or unlisted foreign currency options, foreign currency futures and
related options on foreign currency futures as a short or long hedge against
possible variations in foreign exchange rates. The Portfolio may enter into such
transactions only in connection with hedging strategies against variations on
exchange rates.
Contracts on currencies must either be quoted on a stock exchange or
dealt in or on a regulated market except that the Portfolio may enter into
currency forward contracts or swap arrangements with highly rated financial
institutions.
The Portfolio will segregate in a segregated account with its
custodian bank liquid assets having a market value substantially representing
any subsequent decrease in the market value of such hedged security, less any
initial or variation margin held in the account of its broker.
Currency Swaps. The Portfolio may enter into currency swaps for
hedging purposes. For a general discussion on currency swaps, see "Description
of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
ADRs and EDRs. In addition to purchasing corporate securities of
non-U.S. issuers in overseas securities markets, the Portfolio may invest in
ADRs, European Depository Receipts (EDRs) or other securities representing
securities of companies based in countries other than the United States.
Transactions in these securities may not necessarily be settled in the same
currency as transactions in the securities into which they represent. Generally,
ADRs, in registered form, are designed for use in the U.S. securities markets
and EDRs, in bearer form, are designed for use in European securities markets.
Stock Index Futures. The Portfolio may purchase and sell stock index
futures contracts. For a general discussion on stock index futures contracts,
see "Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts. The Portfolio may
enter into contracts for the purchase or sale for future delivery of foreign
currencies, or contracts based on financial indices, including any index of U.S.
Government Securities, securities issued by foreign government entities, or
common stocks ("futures contracts") and may purchase and write put and call
options to buy or sell futures contracts ("options on futures contracts").
Options on interest rate futures must either be listed on an exchange
or dealt in on a regulated market, except that the Portfolio may purchase or
sell OTC options on financial instruments, if such transactions are more
advantageous to the Portfolio or if quoted options having the required features
are not available, provided that such transactions must be made with highly
rated counterparties specializing in these types of transactions.
For additional information on the use, risks and costs of futures
contracts and options on futures contracts, see "Description of Investment
Practices and Other Investment Policies," below.
Interest Rate Transactions (Swaps, Caps and Floors). In order to
attempt to protect the value of the Portfolio's investments from interest rate
fluctuations, the Portfolio may enter into various hedging transactions, such as
interest rate swaps and the purchase or sale of interest rate caps and floors.
See "Description of Investment Practices and Other Investment Policies," below,
for additional information on interest rate transactions.
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
Fundamental Investment Policies. The following investment
restrictions, which are applicable to each of the Portfolios, supplement those
set forth above and may not be changed without shareholder approval. A Portfolio
may not:
(a) concentrate investments in an industry as concentration may be
defined under the 1940 Act or the rules and regulations thereunder (as such
statute, rules or regulations may be amended from time to time) or by guidance
regarding, interpretations of, or exemptive orders under, the 1940 Act or the
rules or regulations thereunder published by appropriate regulatory
authorities;(1)
----------
(1) For AllianceBernstein Money Market Portfolio, this limitation does not
apply to investments in securities issued or guaranteed by the United
States Government, its agencies or instrumentalities or certificates of
deposit and bankers' acceptances issued or guaranteed by, or
interest-bearing savings deposits maintained at, banks and savings
institutions and loan associations (including foreign branches of U.S.
banks and U.S. branches of foreign banks).
(b) issue any senior security (as that term is defined in the 1940
Act) or borrow money, except to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act or the
rules and regulations thereunder (as such statute, rules or regulations may be
amended from time to time) or by guidance regarding, or interpretations of, or
exemptive orders under, the 1940 Act or the rules or regulations thereunder
published by appropriate regulatory authorities. For purposes of this
restriction, margin and collateral arrangements, including, for example, with
respect to permitted borrowings, options, futures contracts, options on futures
contracts and other derivatives such as swaps are not deemed to involve the
issuance of a senior security;
(c) make loans except through (i) the purchase of debt obligations in
accordance with its investment objective and policies; (ii) the lending of
portfolio securities; (iii) the use of repurchase agreements; or (iv) the making
of loans to affiliated funds as permitted under the 1940 Act, the rules and
regulations thereunder (as such statutes, rules or regulations may be amended
from time to time), or by guidance regarding, and interpretations of, or
exemptive orders under, the 1940 Act;
(d) purchase or sell real estate except that it may dispose of real
estate acquired as a result of the ownership of securities or other instruments.
This restriction does not prohibit a Portfolio from investing in securities or
other instruments backed by real estate or in securities of companies engaged in
the real estate business;
(e) purchase or sell commodities regulated by the Commodity Futures
Trading Commission under the Commodity Exchange Act or commodities contracts
except for futures contracts and options on futures contracts; or
(f) act as an underwriter of securities, except that a Portfolio may
acquire restricted securities under circumstances in which, if such securities
were sold, the Portfolio might be deemed to be an underwriter for purposes of
the Securities Act.
As a fundamental policy, each Portfolio, except AllianceBernstein
Global Bond Portfolio, AllianceBernstein Global Dollar Government Portfolio and
AllianceBernstein Americas Government Income Portfolio, is diversified (as that
term is defined in the 1940 Act).(2) This means that at least 75% of the
Portfolio's assets consist of:
----------
(2) As a matter of operating policy, pursuant to Rule 2a-7, the
AllianceBernstein Money Market Portfolio will invest no more than 5% of its
assets in the first tier (as defined in Rule 2a-7) securities of any one
issuer, except that under Rule 2a-7, the Portfolio may invest up to 25% of
its total assets in the first tier securities of a single issuer for a
period of up to three business days. This policy with respect to
diversification would give the Portfolio the ability to invest, with
respect to 25% of its assets, more than 5% of its assets, in any one issuer
only in the event rule 2a-7 is amended in the future.
o Cash or cash items;
o Government securities;
o Securities of other investment companies; and
o Securities of any one issuer that represent not more than 10% of
the outstanding voting securities of the issuer of the securities
and not more than 5% of the total assets of the Portfolio.
Non-Fundamental Investment Policy
---------------------------------
Each Portfolio may not purchase securities on margin, except (i) as
otherwise provided under rules adopted by the Commission under the 1940 Act or
by guidance regarding the 1940 Act, or interpretations thereof, and (ii) that
the Portfolio may obtain such short-term credits as are necessary for the
clearance of portfolio transactions, and the Portfolio may make margin payments
in connection with futures contracts, options, forward contracts, swaps, caps,
floors, collars and other financial instruments.
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DESCRIPTION OF INVESTMENT PRACTICES
AND OTHER INVESTMENT POLICIES
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This section describes the Portfolios' investment practices and
associated risks, as well as certain other investment policies. Unless otherwise
noted, a Portfolio's use of any of these practices is specified in "Investment
Polices and Restrictions," above.
CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSIT, BANKERS' ACCEPTANCES AND BANK TIME DEPOSITS
Certificates of deposit are receipts issued by a bank in exchange for
the deposit of funds. The issuer agrees to pay the amount deposited plus
interest to the bearer of the receipt on the date specified on the certificate.
The certificate usually can be traded in the secondary market prior to maturity.
Bankers' acceptances typically arise from short-term credit
arrangements designed to enable businesses to obtain funds to finance commercial
transactions. Generally, an acceptance is a time draft drawn on a bank by an
exporter or an importer to obtain a stated amount of funds to pay for specific
merchandise. The draft is then accepted by another bank that, in effect,
unconditionally guarantees to pay the face value of the instrument on its
maturity date. The acceptance may then be held by the accepting bank as an
earning asset or it may be sold in the secondary market at the going rate of
discount for a specific maturity. Although maturities for acceptances can be as
long as 270 days, most maturities are six months or less.
Bank time deposits are funds kept on deposit with a bank for a stated
period of time in an interest bearing account. At present, bank time deposits
maturing in more than seven days are not considered by the Adviser to be readily
marketable.
COMMERCIAL PAPER
Commercial paper consists of short-term (usually from 1 to 270 days)
unsecured promissory notes issued by entities in order to finance their current
operations.
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES
Convertible securities include bonds, debentures, corporate notes and
preferred stocks. Convertible securities are instruments that are convertible at
a stated exchange rate into common stock. Prior to their conversion, convertible
securities have the same general characteristics as non-convertible securities
that provide a stable stream of income with generally higher yields than those
of equity securities of the same or similar issuers. The market value of
convertible securities tends to decrease as interest rates rise and, conversely,
to increase as interest rates decline. While convertible securities generally
offer lower interest yields than non-convertible debt securities of similar
quality, they offer investors the potential from increases in the market price
of the underlying common stock. Convertible debt securities that are rated Baa3
or lower by Moody's or BBB- or lower by S&P, or Fitch and comparable unrated
securities as determined by the Adviser may share some or all of the risk of
non-convertible debt securities with those ratings.
When the market price of the common stock underlying a convertible
security increases, the price of the convertible security increasingly reflects
the value of the underlying common stock and may rise accordingly. As the market
price of the underlying common stock declines, the convertible security tends to
trade increasingly on a yield basis, and thus may not depreciate to the same
extent as the underlying common stock. Convertible securities rank senior to
common stocks in an issuer's capital structure. They are consequently of higher
quality and entail less risk than the issuer's common stock, although the extent
to which such risk is reduced depends in large measure upon the degree to which
the convertible security sells above its value as a fixed-income security.
DERIVATIVES
Each Portfolio may, but is not required to, use derivatives for risk
management purposes or as part of its investment practices. Derivatives are
financial contracts whose value depends on, or is derived from, the value of an
underlying asset, reference rate or index. These assets, rates, and indices may
include bonds, stocks, mortgages, commodities, interest rates, currency exchange
rates, bond indices and stock indices. Derivatives may be (i) standardized,
exchange-traded contracts or (ii) customized, privately-negotiated contracts.
Exchange-traded derivatives tend to be more liquid and subject to less credit
risk than those that are privately negotiated. A Portfolio may use derivatives
to earn income and enhance returns, to hedge or adjust the risk profile of a
portfolio and either to replace more traditional direct investments or to obtain
exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets.
The four principal types of derivatives, which include options,
futures, forwards and swaps, as well as the methods in which they may be used by
a Portfolio are described below.
Options. An option, which may be standardized and exchange-traded, or
customized and privately negotiated, is an agreement that, for a premium payment
or fee, gives the option holder (the buyer) the right but not the obligation to
buy or sell the underlying asset (or settle for cash an amount based on an
underlying asset, rate or index) at a specified price (the exercise price)
during a period of time or on a specified date. A call option entitles the
holder to purchase, and a put option entitles the holder to sell, the underlying
asset (or settle for cash an amount based on an underlying asset, rate or
index). Likewise, when an option is exercised the writer of the option is
obligated to sell (in the case of a call option) or to purchase (in the case of
a put option) the underlying asset (or settle for cash an amount based on an
underlying asset, rate or index). Investments in options are considered
speculative. A Portfolio may lose the premium paid for them if the price of the
underlying security or other asset decreased or remained the same (in the case
of a call option) or increased or remained the same (in the case of a put
option). If a put or call option purchased by a Portfolio were permitted to
expire without being sold or exercised, its premium would represent a loss to
the Portfolio.
Futures. A futures contract is an agreement that obligates the buyer
to buy and the seller to sell a specified quantity of an underlying asset (or
settle for cash the value of a contract based on an underlying asset, rate or
index) at a specific price on the contract maturity date. Futures contracts are
standardized, exchange-traded instruments and are fungible (i.e., considered to
be perfect substitutes for each other). This fungibility allows futures
contracts to be readily offset or cancelled through the acquisition of equal but
opposite positions, which is the primary method in which futures contracts are
liquidated. A cash-settled futures contract does not require physical delivery
of the underlying asset but instead is settled for cash equal to the difference
between the values of the contract on the date it is entered into and its
maturity date.
Forward Contracts. A forward contract is a customized, privately
negotiated agreement for one party to buy, and the other party to sell, a
specific quantity of an underlying commodity or other tangible asset for an
agreed-upon price at a future date. A forward contract generally is settled by
physical delivery of the commodity or other tangible asset underlying the
forward contract to an agreed upon location at a future date (rather than
settled by cash) or will be rolled forward into a new forward contract.
Non-deliverable forwards ("NDFs") specify a cash payment upon maturity. NDFs are
normally used when the market for physical settlement of the currency is
underdeveloped, heavily regulated or highly taxed.
Swaps. A swap is a customized, privately negotiated agreement that
obligates two parties to exchange a series of cash flows at specified intervals
(payment dates) based upon or calculated by reference to changes in specified
prices or rates (interest rates in the case of interest rate swaps, currency
exchange rates in the case of currency swaps) for a specified amount of an
underlying asset (the "notional" principal amount). The payment flows are netted
against each other, with the difference being paid by one party to the other.
Except for currency swaps, the notional principal amount is used solely to
calculate the payment streams but is not exchanged. With respect to currency
swaps, actual principal amounts of currencies may be exchanged by the
counterparties at the initiation, and again upon the termination, of the
transaction. Swap transactions also include credit default swaps in which one
party pays a periodic fee, typically expressed in basis points on a notational
amount, in return for a contingent payment by the counterparty following a
credit event in a specific debt obligation or obligations. A credit event is
typically a default and the contingent payment may be a cash settlement or by
physical delivery of the reference obligation in return for payment of its face
amount.
Risks of Derivatives. Investment techniques employing such derivatives
involve risks different from, and, in certain cases, greater than, the risks
presented by more traditional investments. Following is a general discussion of
important risk factors and issues concerning the use of derivatives that
investors should understand in considering the proposed amendment of a
Portfolio's investment policies.
-- Market Risk. This is the general risk attendant to all investments
that the value of a particular investment will change in a way
detrimental to a Portfolio's interest.
-- Management Risk. Derivative products are highly specialized
instruments that require investment techniques and risk analyses
different from those associated with stocks and bonds. The use of a
derivative requires an understanding not only of the underlying
instrument but also of the derivative itself, without the benefit of
observing the performance of the derivative under all possible market
conditions. In particular, the use and complexity of derivatives
require the maintenance of adequate controls to monitor the
transactions entered into, the ability to assess the risk that a
derivative adds to a Portfolio's investment portfolio, and the ability
to forecast price, interest rate or currency exchange rate movements
correctly.
-- Credit Risk. This is the risk that a loss may be sustained by a
Portfolio as a result of the failure of another party to a derivative
(usually referred to as a "counterparty") to comply with the terms of
the derivative contract. The credit risk for exchange-traded
derivatives is generally less than for privately negotiated
derivatives, since the clearinghouse, which is the issuer or
counterparty to each exchange-traded derivative, provides a guarantee
of performance. This guarantee is supported by a daily payment system
(i.e., margin requirements) operated by the clearinghouse in order to
reduce overall credit risk. For privately negotiated derivatives,
there is no similar clearing agency guarantee. Therefore, a Portfolio
considers the creditworthiness of each counterparty to a privately
negotiated derivative in evaluating potential credit risk.
-- Liquidity Risk. Liquidity risk exists when a particular instrument
is difficult to purchase or sell. If a derivative transaction is
particularly large or if the relevant market is illiquid (as is the
case with many privately negotiated derivatives), it may not be
possible to initiate a transaction or liquidate a position at an
advantageous price.
-- Leverage Risk. Since many derivatives have a leverage component,
adverse changes in the value or level of the underlying asset, rate or
index can result in a loss substantially greater than the amount
invested in the derivative itself. In the case of swaps, the risk of
loss generally is related to a notional principal amount, even if the
parties have not made any initial investment. Certain derivatives have
the potential for unlimited loss, regardless of the size of the
initial investment.
-- Other Risks. Other risks in using derivatives include the risk of
mispricing or improper valuation of derivatives and the inability of
derivatives to correlate perfectly with underlying assets, rates and
indices. Many derivatives, in particular privately negotiated
derivatives, are complex and often valued subjectively. Improper
valuations can result in increased cash payment requirements to
counterparties or a loss of value to a Portfolio. Derivatives do not
always perfectly or even highly correlate or track the value of the
assets, rates or indices they are designed to closely track.
Consequently, a Portfolio's use of derivatives may not always be an
effective means of, and sometimes could be counterproductive to,
furthering the Portfolio's investment objective.
Use of Options, Futures, Forwards and Swaps by the Portfolios.
Options on Securities. A Portfolio may write and purchase call and put
options on securities. In purchasing an option on securities, the Portfolio
would be in a position to realize a gain if, during the option period, the price
of the underlying securities increased (in the case of a call) or decreased (in
the case of a put) by an amount in excess of the premium paid; otherwise the
Portfolio would experience a loss not greater than the premium paid for the
option. Thus, a Portfolio would realize a loss if the price of the underlying
security declined or remained the same (in the case of a call) or increased or
remained the same (in the case of a put) or otherwise did not increase (in the
case of a put) or decrease (in the case of a call) by more than the amount of
the premium. If a put or call option purchased by a Portfolio were permitted to
expire without being sold or exercised, its premium would represent a loss to
the Portfolio.
A Portfolio may write a put or call option in return for a premium,
which is retained by the Portfolio whether or not the option is exercised. A
Portfolio will not write uncovered call or put options on securities. A call
option written by a Portfolio is "covered" if the Portfolio owns the underlying
security, has an absolute and immediate right to acquire that security upon
conversion or exchange of another security it holds, or holds a call option on
the underlying security with an exercise price equal to or less than of the call
option it has written. A put option written by a Portfolio is covered if the
Portfolio holds a put option on the underlying securities with an exercise price
equal to or greater than of the put option it has written.
A Portfolio may also write combinations of put and call options on the
same security, known as "straddles," with the same exercise and expiration date.
By writing a straddle, a Portfolio undertakes a simultaneous obligation to sell
and purchase the same security in the event that one of the options is
exercised. If the price of the security subsequently rises above the exercise
price, the call will likely be exercised and a Portfolio will be required to
sell the underlying security at or below market price. This loss may be offset,
however, in whole or part, by the premiums received on the writing of the two
options. Conversely, if the price of the security declines by a sufficient
amount, the put will likely be exercised. The writing of straddles will likely
be effective, therefore, only where the price of the security remains stable and
neither the call nor the put is exercised. In those instances where one of the
options is exercised, the loss on the purchase or sale of the underlying
security may exceed the amount of the premiums received.
By writing a call option, a Portfolio limits its opportunity to profit
from any increase in the market value of the underlying security above the
exercise price of the option. By writing a put option, a Portfolio assumes the
risk that it may be required to purchase the underlying security for an exercise
price above its then current market value, resulting in a capital loss unless
the security subsequently appreciates in value. Where options are written for
hedging purposes, such transactions constitute only a partial hedge against
declines in the value of portfolio securities or against increases in the value
of securities to be acquired, up to the amount of the premium. A Portfolio may
purchase put options to hedge against a decline in the value of portfolio
securities. If such decline occurs, the put options will permit the Portfolio to
sell the securities at the exercise price or to close out the options at a
profit. By using put options in this way, a Portfolio will reduce any profit it
might otherwise have realized on the underlying security by the amount of the
premium paid for the put option and by transaction costs.
A Portfolio may purchase call options to hedge against an increase in
the price of securities that the Portfolio anticipates purchasing in the future.
If such increase occurs, the call option will permit the Portfolio to purchase
the securities at the exercise price, or to close out the options at a profit.
The premium paid for the call option plus any transaction costs will reduce the
benefit, if any, realized by a Portfolio upon exercise of the option, and,
unless the price of the underlying security rises sufficiently, the option may
expire worthless to the Portfolio and the Portfolio will suffer a loss on the
transaction to the extent of the premium paid.
A Portfolio may purchase or write options on securities of the types
in which it is permitted to invest in privately negotiated (i.e.,
over-the-counter) transactions. A Portfolio will effect such transactions only
with investment dealers and other financial institutions (such as commercial
banks or savings and loan institutions) deemed creditworthy by the Adviser, and
the Adviser has adopted procedures for monitoring the creditworthiness of such
entities.
Options on Securities Indices. An option on a securities index is
similar to an option on a security except that, rather than taking or making
delivery of a security at a specified price, an option on a securities index
gives the holder the right to receive, upon exercise of the option, an amount of
cash if the closing level of the chosen index is greater than (in the case of a
call) or less than (in the case of a put) the exercise price of the option.
A Portfolio may write (sell) call and put options and purchase call
and put options on securities indexes.
If a Portfolio purchases put options on securities indexes to hedge
its investments against a decline in the value of portfolio securities it will
seek to offset a decline in the value of securities it owns through appreciation
of the put option. If the value of a Portfolio's investments does not decline as
anticipated, or if the value of the option does not increase, the Portfolio's
loss will be limited to the premium paid for the option. The success of this
strategy will largely depend on the accuracy of the correlation between the
changes in value of the index and the changes in value of a Portfolio's security
holdings.
The purchase of call options on securities indexes may be used by a
Portfolio to attempt to reduce the risk of missing a broad market advance, or an
advance in an industry or market segment, at a time when the Portfolio holds
uninvested cash or short-term debt securities awaiting investment. When
purchasing call options for this purpose, a Portfolio will also bear the risk of
losing all or a portion of the premium paid if the value of the index does not
rise. The purchase of call options on stock indexes when a Portfolio is
substantially fully invested is a form of leverage, up to the amount of the
premium and related transaction costs, and involves risks of loss and of
increased volatility similar to those involved in purchasing call options on
securities the Portfolio owns.
Options on Foreign Currencies. A Portfolio may purchase and write
options on foreign currencies for hedging purposes. For example, a decline in
the dollar value of a foreign currency in which portfolio securities are
denominated will reduce the dollar value of such securities, even if their value
in the foreign currency remains constant. In order to protect against such
diminutions in the value of portfolio securities, a Portfolio may purchase put
options on the foreign currency. If the value of the currency does decline, the
Portfolio will have the right to sell such currency for a fixed amount in
dollars and could thereby offset, in whole or in part, the adverse effect on its
portfolio which otherwise would have resulted.
Conversely, where a rise in the dollar value of a currency in which
securities to be acquired are denominated is projected, thereby increasing the
cost of such securities, a Portfolio may purchase call options thereon. The
purchase of such options could offset, at least partially, the effects of the
adverse movements in exchange rates. As in the case of other types of options,
however, the benefit to a Portfolio from purchases of foreign currency options
will be reduced by the amount of the premium and related transaction costs. In
addition, where currency exchange rates do not move in the direction or to the
extent anticipated, a Portfolio could sustain losses on transactions in foreign
currency options which would require it to forego a portion or all of the
benefits of advantageous changes in such rates.
A Portfolio may write options on foreign currencies for hedging
purposes or to increase return. For example, where a Portfolio anticipates a
decline in the dollar value of foreign-denominated securities due to adverse
fluctuations in exchange rates it could, instead of purchasing a put option,
write a call option on the relevant currency. If the expected decline occurs,
the option will most likely not be exercised, and the diminution in value of
portfolio securities could be offset by the amount of the premium received.
Similarly, instead of purchasing a call option to hedge against an
anticipated increase in the dollar cost of securities to be acquired, a
Portfolio could write a put option on the relevant currency, which, if rates
move in the manner projected, will expire unexercised and allow the Portfolio to
hedge such increased cost up to the amount of the premium. As in the case of
other types of options, however, the writing of a foreign currency option will
constitute only a partial hedge up to the amount of the premium, and only if
rates move in the expected direction. If this does not occur, the option may be
exercised and a Portfolio will be required to purchase or sell the underlying
currency at a loss which may not be offset by the amount of the premium. Through
the writing of options on foreign currencies, a Portfolio also may be required
to forego all or a portion of the benefits which might otherwise have been
obtained from favorable movements in exchange rates.
Futures Contracts. Futures contracts that a Portfolio may buy and sell
may include futures contracts on fixed-income or other securities, and contracts
based on interest rates, foreign currencies or financial indices, including any
index of U.S. Government securities.
Interest rate futures contracts are purchased or sold for hedging
purposes to attempt to protect against the effects of interest rate changes on a
Portfolio's current or intended investments in fixed-income securities. For
example, if a Portfolio owned long-term bonds and interest rates were expected
to increase, that Portfolio might sell interest rate futures contracts. Such a
sale would have much the same effect as selling some of the long-term bonds in
that Portfolio's portfolio. However, since the futures market is more liquid
than the cash market, the use of interest rate futures contracts as a hedging
technique allows a Portfolio to hedge its interest rate risk without having to
sell its portfolio securities. If interest rates were to increase, the value of
the debt securities in the portfolio would decline, but the value of that
Portfolio's interest rate futures contracts would be expected to increase at
approximately the same rate, thereby keeping the net asset value of that
Portfolio from declining as much as it otherwise would have. On the other hand,
if interest rates were expected to decline, interest rate futures contracts
could be purchased to hedge in anticipation of subsequent purchases of long-term
bonds at higher prices. Because the fluctuations in the value of the interest
rate futures contracts should be similar to those of long-term bonds, a
Portfolio could protect itself against the effects of the anticipated rise in
the value of long-term bonds without actually buying them until the necessary
cash becomes available or the market has stabilized. At that time, the interest
rate futures contracts could be liquidated and that Portfolio's cash reserves
could then be used to buy long-term bonds on the cash market.
A Portfolio may purchase and sell foreign currency futures contracts
for hedging purposes in order to protect against fluctuations in currency
exchange rates. Such fluctuations could reduce the dollar value of portfolio
securities denominated in foreign currencies, or increase the cost of
foreign-denominated securities to be acquired, even if the value of such
securities in the currencies in which they are denominated remains constant. A
Portfolio may sell futures contracts on a foreign currency, for example, when it
holds securities denominated in such currency and it anticipates a decline in
the value of such currency relative to the dollar. If such a decline were to
occur, the resulting adverse effect on the value of foreign-denominated
securities may be offset, in whole or in part, by gains on the futures
contracts. However, if the value of the foreign currency increases relative to
the dollar, a Portfolio's loss on the foreign currency futures contract may or
may not be offset by an increase in the value of the securities because a
decline in the price of the security stated in terms of the foreign currency may
be greater than the increase in value as a result of the change in exchange
rates.
Conversely, a Portfolio could protect against a rise in the dollar
cost of foreign-denominated securities to be acquired by purchasing futures
contracts on the relevant currency, which could offset, in whole or in part, the
increased cost of such securities resulting from a rise in the dollar value of
the underlying currencies. When a Portfolio purchases futures contracts under
such circumstances, however, and the price in dollars of securities to be
acquired instead declines as a result of appreciation of the dollar, the
Portfolio will sustain losses on its futures position which could reduce or
eliminate the benefits of the reduced cost of portfolio securities to be
acquired.
A Portfolio may also engage in currency "cross hedging" when, in the
opinion of the Adviser, the historical relationship among foreign currencies
suggests that a Portfolio may achieve protection against fluctuations in
currency exchange rates similar to that described above at a reduced cost
through the use of a futures contract relating to a currency other than the U.S.
dollar or the currency in which the foreign security is denominated. Such "cross
hedging" is subject to the same risks as those described above with respect to
an unanticipated increase or decline in the value of the subject currency
relative to the dollar.
Purchases or sales of stock or bond index futures contracts are used
for hedging purposes to attempt to protect a Portfolio's current or intended
investments from broad fluctuations in stock or bond prices. For example, a
Portfolio may sell stock or bond index futures contracts in anticipation of or
during a market decline to attempt to offset the decrease in market value of the
Portfolio's portfolio securities that might otherwise result. If such decline
occurs, the loss in value of portfolio securities may be offset, in whole or
part, by gains on the futures position. When a Portfolio is not fully invested
in the securities market and anticipates a significant market advance, it may
purchase stock or bond index futures contracts in order to gain rapid market
exposure that may, in whole or in part, offset increases in the cost of
securities that the Portfolio intends to purchase. As such purchases are made,
the corresponding positions in stock or bond index futures contracts will be
closed out.
Each Portfolio has claimed an exclusion from the definition of the
term "commodity pool operator" under the Commodity Exchange Act and therefore is
not subject to registration or regulation as a pool operator under that Act.
Options on Futures Contracts. Options on futures contracts are options
that call for the delivery of futures contracts upon exercise. Options on
futures contracts written or purchased by a Portfolio will be traded on U.S.
exchanges and, will be used only for hedging purposes.
The writing of a call option on a futures contract constitutes a
partial hedge against declining prices of the securities in a Portfolio's
portfolio. If the futures price at expiration of the option is below the
exercise price, a Portfolio will retain the full amount of the option premium,
which provides a partial hedge against any decline that may have occurred in the
Portfolio's portfolio holdings. The writing of a put option on a futures
contract constitutes a partial hedge against increasing prices of the securities
or other instruments required to be delivered under the terms of the futures
contract. If the futures price at expiration of the put option is higher than
the exercise price, a Portfolio will retain the full amount of the option
premium, which provides a partial hedge against any increase in the price of
securities which the Portfolio intends to purchase. If a put or call option a
Portfolio has written is exercised, the Portfolio will incur a loss which will
be reduced by the amount of the premium it receives. Depending on the degree of
correlation between changes in the value of its portfolio securities and changes
in the value of its options on futures positions, a Portfolio's losses from
exercised options on futures may to some extent be reduced or increased by
changes in the value of portfolio securities.
A Portfolio may purchase options on futures contracts for hedging
purposes instead of purchasing or selling the underlying futures contracts. For
example, where a decrease in the value of portfolio securities is anticipated as
a result of a projected market-wide decline or changes in interest or exchange
rates, a Portfolio could, in lieu of selling futures contracts, purchase put
options thereon. In the event that such decrease were to occur, it may be
offset, in whole or part, by a profit on the option. If the anticipated market
decline were not to occur, a Portfolio will suffer a loss equal to the price of
the put. Where it is projected that the value of securities to be acquired by a
Portfolio will increase prior to acquisition due to a market advance or changes
in interest or exchange rates, a Portfolio could purchase call options on
futures contracts, rather than purchasing the underlying futures contracts. If
the market advances, the increased cost of securities to be purchased may be
offset by a profit on the call. However, if the market declines, a Portfolio
will suffer a loss equal to the price of the call, but the securities which the
Portfolio intends to purchase may be less expensive.
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts. A forward currency exchange
contract is an obligation by one party to buy, and the other party to sell, a
specific amount of a currency for an agreed upon price at a future date. Forward
currency exchange contracts are customized, privately negotiated agreements
designed to satisfy the objectives of each party. A forward currency exchange
contract usually results in the delivery of the underlying asset upon maturity
of the contract in return for the agreed upon payment. NDFs specify a cash
payment upon maturity. NDFs are normally used when the market for physical
settlement of the currency is underdeveloped, heavily regulated or highly taxed.
A Portfolio may enter into forward currency exchange contracts to
attempt to minimize the risk to a Portfolio from adverse changes in the
relationship between the U.S. dollar and foreign currencies. A Portfolio intends
to enter into forward currency exchange contracts for hedging purposes similar
to those described above in connection with its transactions in foreign currency
futures contracts. In particular, a forward currency exchange contract to sell a
currency may be entered into in lieu of the sale of a foreign currency futures
contract where a Portfolio seeks to protect against an anticipated increase in
the exchange rate for a specific currency which could reduce the dollar value of
portfolio securities denominated in such currency. Conversely, a Portfolio may
enter into a forward currency exchange contract to purchase a given currency to
protect against a projected increase in the dollar value of securities
denominated in such currency which the Portfolio intends to acquire. A Portfolio
also may enter into a forward currency exchange contract in order to assure
itself of a predetermined exchange rate in connection with a security
denominated in a foreign currency. A Portfolio may engage in currency "cross
hedging" when, in the opinion of the Adviser, the historical relationship among
foreign currencies suggests that the Portfolio may achieve the same protection
for a foreign security at a reduced cost through the use of a forward currency
exchange contract relating to a currency other than the U.S. dollar or the
foreign currency in which the security is denominated.
If a hedging transaction in forward currency exchange contracts is
successful, the decline in the value of portfolio securities or the increase in
the cost of securities to be acquired may be offset, at least in part, by
profits on the forward currency exchange contract. Nevertheless, by entering
into such forward currency exchange contracts, a Portfolio may be required to
forego all or a portion of the benefits which otherwise could have been obtained
from favorable movements in exchange rates.
A Portfolio has established procedures consistent with Commission
policies concerning purchases of foreign currency through forward currency
exchange contracts. Accordingly, a Portfolio will segregate and mark to market
liquid assets in an amount at least equal to the Portfolio's obligations under
any forward currency exchange contracts.
Credit Default Swap Agreements. The "buyer" in a credit default swap
contract is obligated to pay the "seller" a periodic stream of payments over the
term of the contract in return for a contingent payment upon the occurrence of a
credit event with respect to an underlying reference obligation. Generally, a
credit event means bankruptcy, failure to pay, obligation acceleration or
modified restructuring. A Portfolio may be either the buyer or seller in the
transaction. As a seller, a Portfolio receives a fixed rate of income throughout
the term of the contract, which typically is between one month and five years,
provided that no credit event occurs. If a credit event occurs, a Portfolio
typically must pay the contingent payment to the buyer, which is typically the
"par value" (full notional value) of the reference obligation. The contingent
payment may be a cash settlement or by physical delivery of the reference
obligation in return for payment of the face amount of the obligation. If a
Portfolio is a buyer and no credit event occurs, the Portfolio it will lose its
periodic stream of payments over the term of the contract. However, if a credit
event occurs, the buyer typically receives full notional value for a reference
obligation that may have little or no value.
Credit default swaps may involve greater risks than if a Portfolio had
invested in the reference obligation directly. Credit default swaps are subject
to general market risk, liquidity risk and credit risk. As noted above, if a
Portfolio is a buyer and no credit event occurs, it will lose its periodic
stream of payments over the term of the contract. In addition, the value of the
reference obligation received by a Portfolio as a seller if a credit event
occurs, coupled with the periodic payments previously received, may be less than
the full notional value it pays to the buyer, resulting in a loss of value to
the Portfolio.
A Portfolio will not enter into a credit default swap if the swap
provides for settlement by physical delivery and such delivery would result in
the Portfolio investing in securities rated below BBB- or Baa3 or not
maintaining an average aggregate credit rating of at least A-.
Currency Swaps. A Portfolio may enter into currency swaps for hedging
purposes. Currency swaps involve the exchange by a Portfolio with another party
of a series of payments in specified currencies. Since currency swaps are
individually negotiated, a Portfolio expects to achieve an acceptable degree of
correlation between its portfolio investments and its currency swaps positions.
A currency swap may involve the delivery at the end of the exchange period of a
substantial amount of one designated currency in exchange for the other
designated currency. Therefore the entire principal value of a currency swap is
subject to the risk that the other party to the swap will default on its
contractual delivery obligations. The net amount of the excess, if any, of a
Portfolio's obligations over its entitlements with respect to each currency swap
will be accrued on a daily basis and an amount of liquid assets having an
aggregate NAV at least equal to the accrued excess will be maintained in a
segregated account by the Portfolio's custodian. A Portfolio will not enter into
any currency swap unless the credit quality of the unsecured senior debt or the
claims-paying ability of the other party thereto is rated in the highest rating
category of at least one nationally recognized rating organization at the time
of entering into the transaction. If there is a default by the other party to
such a transaction, a Portfolio will have contractual remedies pursuant to the
agreements related to the transactions.
Interest Rate Transactions. A Portfolio may enter into interest rate
swap, cap or floor transactions, which may include preserving a return or spread
on a particular investment or portion of its portfolio or protecting against an
increase in the price of securities the Portfolio anticipates purchasing at a
later date. The Adviser does not intend to use these transactions in a
speculative manner. A Portfolio also may invest in interest rate transaction
futures. A Portfolio will enter into interest rate swap, cap or floor
transactions only with counterparties who have credit ratings of at least A (or
the equivalent) from any one nationally recognized statistical rating
organization or counterparties with guarantors with debt securities having such
a rating.
Interest rate swaps involve the exchange by a Portfolio with another
party of their respective commitments to pay or receive interest (e.g., an
exchange of floating rate payments for fixed rate payments) computed based on a
contractually-based principal (or "notional") amount. Interest rate swaps are
entered into on a net basis (i.e., the two payment streams are netted out, with
a Portfolio receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the
two payments). Interest rate caps and floors are similar to options in that the
purchase of an interest rate cap or floor entitles the purchaser, to the extent
that a specified index exceeds (in the case of a cap) or falls below (in the
case of a floor) a predetermined interest rate, to receive payments of interest
on a notional amount from the party selling the interest rate cap or floor. A
Portfolio may enter into interest rate swaps, caps and floors on either an
asset-based or liability-based basis, depending upon whether it is hedging its
assets or liabilities.
The swap market has grown substantially in recent years, with a large
number of banks and investment banking firms acting both as principals and as
agents utilizing standardized swap documentation. As a result, the swap market
has become well established and relatively liquid. Caps and floors are less
liquid than swaps. These transactions do not involve the delivery of securities
or other underlying assets or principal. Accordingly, unless there is a
counterparty default, the risk of loss to a Portfolio from interest rate
transactions is limited to the net amount of interest payments that the
Portfolio is contractually obligated to make. A Portfolio will enter into
interest rate swap, cap or floor transactions only with counterparties who have
credit ratings of at least A- (or the equivalent) from any one NRSRO or
counterparties with guarantors with debt securities having such a rating.
Synthetic Foreign Equity Securities. A Portfolio may invest in a form
of synthetic foreign equity securities, referred to as international warrants.
International warrants are financial instruments issued by banks or other
financial institutions, which may or may not be traded on a foreign exchange.
International warrants are a form of derivative security that may give holders
the right to buy or sell an underlying security or a basket of securities
representing an index from or to the issuer for a particular price or may
entitle holders to receive a cash payment relating to the value of the
underlying security or index. International warrants are similar to options in
that they are exercisable by the holder for an underlying security or the value
of that security, but are generally exercisable over a longer term than typical
options. These types of instruments may be American style exercise, which means
that they can be exercised at any time on or before the expiration date of the
international warrant, or European style exercise, which means that they may be
exercised only on the expiration date. International warrants have an exercise
price, which is fixed when the warrants are issued.
A Portfolio normally will invest in covered warrants, which entitle
the holder to purchase from the issuer common stock of an international company
or receive a cash payment (generally in U.S. dollars). The cash payment is
calculated according to a predetermined formula. A Portfolio may invest in low
exercise price warrants, which are warrants with an exercise price that is very
low relative to the market price of the underlying instrument at the time of
issue (e.g., one cent or less). The buyer of a low exercise price warrant
effectively pays the full value of the underlying common stock at the outset. In
the case of any exercise of warrants, there may be a time delay between the time
a holder of warrants gives instructions to exercise and the time the price of
the common stock relating to exercise or the settlement date is determined,
during which time the price of the underlying security could change
significantly. In addition, the exercise or settlement date of the warrants may
be affected by certain market disruption events, such as difficulties relating
to the exchange of a local currency into U.S. dollars, the imposition of capital
controls by a local jurisdiction or changes in the laws relating to foreign
investments. These events could lead to a change in the exercise date or
settlement currency of the warrants, or postponement of the settlement date. In
some cases, if the market disruption events continue for a certain period of
time, the warrants may become worthless resulting in a total loss of the
purchase price of the warrants.
A Portfolio will acquire covered warrants issued by entities deemed to
be creditworthy by the Adviser, who will monitor the creditworthiness of the
issuers on an on-going basis. Investments in these instruments involve the risk
that the issuer of the instrument may default on its obligation to deliver the
underlying security or cash in lieu thereof. These instruments may also be
subject to liquidity risk because there may be a limited secondary market for
trading the warrants. They are also subject, like other investments in foreign
securities, to foreign risk and currency risk.
International warrants also include equity warrants, index warrants,
and interest rate warrants. Equity warrants are generally issued in conjunction
with an issue of bonds or shares, although they also may be issued as part of a
rights issue or scrip issue. When issued with bonds or shares, they usually
trade separately from the bonds or shares after issuance. Most warrants trade in
the same currency as the underlying stock (domestic warrants), but also may be
traded in different currency (euro-warrants). Equity warrants are traded on a
number of foreign exchanges and in over-the-counter markets. Index warrants and
interest rate warrants are rights created by an issuer, typically a financial
institution, entitling the holder to purchase, in the case of a call, or sell,
in the case of a put, respectively, an equity index or a specific bond issue or
interest rate index at a certain level over a fixed period of time. Index
warrants transactions settle in cash, while interest rate warrants can typically
be exercised in the underlying instrument or settle in cash.
A Portfolio also may invest in long-term options of, or relating to,
international issuers. Long-term options operate much like covered warrants.
Like covered warrants, long term-options are call options created by an issuer,
typically a financial institution, entitling the holder to purchase from the
issuer outstanding securities of another issuer. Long-term options have an
initial period of one year or more, but generally have terms between three and
five years. Unlike U.S. options, long-term European options do not settle
through a clearing corporation that guarantees the performance of the
counterparty. Instead, they are traded on an exchange and subject to the
exchange's trading regulations.
INVESTMENTS IN LOWER-RATED FIXED-INCOME SECURITIES
Debt securities rated below investment grade, i.e., Ba3 and lower by
Moody's or BB- and lower by S&P, and Fitch (lower-rated securities), or, if not
rated, determined by the Adviser to be of equivalent quality, are subject to
greater risk of loss of principal and interest than higher-rated securities and
are considered to be predominantly speculative with respect to the issuer's
capacity to pay interest and repay principal, which may in any case decline
during sustained periods of deteriorating economic conditions or rising interest
rates. They are also generally considered to be subject to greater market risk
than higher-rated securities in times of deteriorating economic conditions. In
addition, lower-rated securities may be more susceptible to real or perceived
adverse economic and competitive industry conditions than investment grade
securities, although the market values of securities rated below investment
grade and comparable unrated securities tend to react less to fluctuations in
interest rate levels than do those of higher-rated securities. Debt securities
rated Ba (including Ba1, Ba2 and Ba3) by Moody's or BB (including BB+ and BB-)
by S&P, and Fitch are judged to have speculative characteristics or to be
predominantly speculative with respect to the issuer's ability to pay interest
and repay principal. Debt securities rated B (including B1, B2, B3, B+ and B-)
by Moody's, S&P, and Fitch are judged to have highly speculative characteristics
or to be predominantly speculative. Such securities may have small assurance of
interest and principal payments. Debt securities having the lowest ratings for
non-subordinated debt instruments assigned by Moody's, S&P, or Fitch (i.e.,
rated C by Moody's or CCC- and lower by S&P, or Fitch) are considered to have
extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real investment standing, to have
a current identifiable vulnerability to default, to be unlikely to have the
capacity to pay interest and repay principal when due in the event of adverse
business, financial or economic conditions, and/or to be in default or not
current in the payment of interest or principal. See "--Securities Ratings,"
below, for additional information.
Adverse publicity and investor perceptions about lower-rated
securities, whether or not based on fundamental analysis, may tend to decrease
the market value and liquidity of such lower-rated securities. The Adviser tries
to reduce the risk inherent in investment in lower-rated securities through
credit analysis, diversification and attention to current developments and
trends in interest rates and economic and political conditions. However, there
can be no assurance that losses will not occur. Since the risk of default is
higher for lower-rated securities, the Adviser's research and credit analysis
are a correspondingly important aspect of its program for managing a Portfolio's
securities than would be the case if the Portfolio did not invest in lower-rated
securities. In considering investments for a Portfolio, the Adviser attempts to
identify those high-risk, high-yield securities whose financial condition is
adequate to meet future obligations, has improved or is expected to improve in
the future. The Adviser's analysis focuses on relative values based on such
factors as interest or dividend coverage, asset coverage, earnings prospects and
the experience and managerial strength of the issuer.
FOREIGN SECURITIES
Foreign securities are securities that are not publicly traded in the
United States. Investment in foreign issuers or securities principally outside
the United States may involve certain special risks due to foreign economic,
political, diplomatic and legal developments, including favorable or unfavorable
changes in currency exchange rates, exchange control regulations (including
currency blockage), expropriation of assets or nationalization, confiscatory
taxation, imposition of withholding taxes on dividend or interest payments, and
possible difficulty in obtaining and enforcing judgments against foreign
entities. Furthermore, issuers of foreign securities are subject to different,
often less comprehensive, accounting, reporting and disclosure requirements than
domestic issuers. The securities of some foreign companies and foreign
securities markets are less liquid and at times more volatile than securities of
comparable U.S. companies and U.S. securities markets. Foreign brokerage
commissions and other fees are also generally higher than in the United States.
There are also special tax considerations which apply to securities of foreign
issuers and securities principally traded overseas.
Special Risk Considerations. Investors should understand and consider
carefully the substantial risks involved in securities of foreign companies and
governments of foreign nations, some of which are referred to below, and which
are in addition to the usual risks inherent in domestic investments.
There is generally less publicly available information about foreign
companies comparable to reports and ratings that are published about companies
in the United States. Foreign companies are also generally not subject to
uniform accounting and auditing and financial reporting standards, practices and
requirements comparable to those applicable to United States companies.
It is contemplated that foreign securities will be purchased in
over-the-counter markets or on stock exchanges located in the countries in which
the respective principal offices of the issuers of the various securities are
located, if that is the best available market. Foreign securities markets are
generally not as developed or efficient as those in the United States. While
growing in volume, they usually have substantially less volume than the
Exchange, and securities of some foreign companies are less liquid and more
volatile than securities of comparable United States companies. Similarly,
volume and liquidity in most foreign bond markets is less than in the United
States and, at times, volatility of price can be greater than in the United
States. Fixed commissions on foreign stock exchanges are generally higher than
negotiated commissions on United States exchanges, although a Portfolio will
endeavor to achieve the most favorable net results on its portfolio
transactions. There is generally less government supervision and regulation of
foreign stock exchanges, brokers and listed companies than in the United States.
With respect to certain foreign countries, there is the possibility of
adverse changes in investment or exchange control regulations and interest
rates, expropriation or confiscatory taxation, limitations on the removal of
funds or other assets of a Portfolio, political or social instability, or
diplomatic developments which could affect United States investments in those
countries. Moreover, individual foreign economies may differ favorably or
unfavorably from the United States economy in such respects as growth of gross
national product, rate of inflation, capital reinvestment, resource
self-sufficiency and balance of payments position.
The dividends and interest payable on certain of a Portfolio's foreign
securities may be subject to foreign withholding taxes, thus reducing the net
amount of income available for distribution to the Portfolio's shareholders. A
shareholder otherwise subject to U.S. federal income taxes may, subject to
certain limitations, be entitled to claim a credit or deduction for U.S. federal
income tax purposes for his or her proportionate share of such foreign taxes
paid by the Portfolio.
Although the Portfolios value their assets daily in terms of U.S.
Dollars, they do not intend to convert their holdings of foreign currencies into
U.S. Dollars on a daily basis. The Portfolios will do so from time to time, and
investors should be aware of the costs of currency conversion. Although foreign
exchange dealers do not charge a fee, they do realize a profit based on the
difference (commonly known as the spread) between the price at which they are
buying and selling various currencies. Thus, a dealer may offer to sell a
foreign currency to a Portfolio at one rate, while offering a lesser rate of
exchange should the Portfolio desire to resell that currency to the dealer.
Investors should understand that the expense ratio of a Portfolio can
be expected to be higher than investment companies investing in domestic
securities since, among other things, the cost of maintaining the custody of
foreign securities is higher, and the purchase and sale of portfolio securities
may be subject to higher transaction charges, such as stamp duties and turnover
taxes.
Investors should further understand that all investments have a risk
factor. There can be no guarantee against loss resulting from an investment in a
Portfolio, and there can be no assurance that a Portfolio's investment objective
will be attained.
Risks of Foreign Investments. Foreign issuers are subject to
accounting and financial standards and requirements that differ, in some cases
significantly, from those applicable to U.S. issuers. In particular, the assets
and profits appearing on the financial statements of a foreign issuer may not
reflect its financial position or results of operations in the way they would be
reflected had the financial statement been prepared in accordance with U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles. In addition, for an issuer that keeps
accounting records in local currency, inflation accounting rules in some of the
countries in which a Portfolio may invest require, for both tax and accounting
purposes, that certain assets and liabilities be restated on the issuers balance
sheet in order to express items in terms of currency of constant purchasing
power. Inflation accounting may indirectly generate losses or profits.
Consequently, financial data may be materially affected by restatements for
inflation and may not accurately reflect the real condition of those issuers and
securities markets. Substantially less information is publicly available about
certain non-U.S. issuers than is available about U.S. issuers.
Expropriation, confiscatory taxation, nationalization, political,
economic or social instability or other similar developments, such as military
coups, have occurred in the past in countries in which a Portfolio invests and
could adversely affect a Portfolio's assets should these conditions or events
recur.
Foreign investment in certain foreign securities is restricted or
controlled to varying degrees. These restrictions or controls may at times limit
or preclude foreign investment in certain foreign securities and increase the
costs and expenses of a Portfolio. Certain countries in which a Portfolio may
invest require governmental approval prior to investments by foreign persons,
limit the amount of investment by foreign persons in a particular issuer, limit
the investment by foreign persons only to a specific class of securities of an
issuer that may have less advantageous rights than the classes available for
purchase by domiciliaries of the countries and/or impose additional taxes on
foreign investors.
Certain countries other than those on which a Portfolio focuses its
investments may require governmental approval for the repatriation of investment
income, capital or the proceeds of sales of securities by foreign investors. In
addition, if a deterioration occurs in a country's balance of payments, the
country could impose temporary restrictions on foreign capital remittances. A
Portfolio could be adversely affected by delays in, or a refusal to grant, any
required governmental approval for repatriation of capital, as well as by the
application to the Portfolio of any restrictions on investments. Investing in
local markets may require a Portfolio to adopt special procedures, seek local
governmental approvals or take other actions, each of which may involve
additional costs to the Portfolio.
Income from certain investments held by a Portfolio could be reduced
by foreign income taxes, including withholding taxes. It is impossible to
determine the effective rate of foreign tax in advance. A Portfolio's NAV may
also be affected by changes in the rates or methods of taxation applicable to a
Portfolio or to entities in which the Portfolio has invested. The Adviser
generally considers the cost of any taxes in determining whether to acquire any
particular investments, but can provide no assurance that the tax treatment of
investments held by a Portfolio will not be subject to change.
FORWARD COMMITMENTS AND WHEN-ISSUED SECURITIES
Forward commitments for the purchase or sale of securities may include
purchases on a "when-issued" basis or purchases or sales on a "delayed delivery"
basis. In some cases, a forward commitment may be conditioned upon the
occurrence of a subsequent event, such as approval and consummation of a merger,
corporate reorganization or debt restructuring (i.e., a "when, as and if issued"
trade). When forward commitment transactions are negotiated, the price is fixed
at the time the commitment is made, a Portfolio does not pay for the securities
until they are received, and the Portfolio is required to create a segregated
account with its custodian and to maintain in that account liquid assets in an
amount equal to or greater than, on a daily basis, the amount of the Portfolio's
forward commitments and "when-issued" or "delayed delivery" commitments.
Forward commitments include "To be announced" ("TBA") mortgage-backed
securities, which are contracts for the purchase or sale of mortgage-backed
securities to be delivered at a future agreed-upon date, whereby the specific
mortgage pool numbers or the number of pools that will be delivered to fulfill
the trade obligation or terms of the contract are unknown at the time of the
trade. Subsequent to the time of the trade, a mortgage pool or pools guaranteed
by GNMA, Federal National Mortgage Association ("FNMA") or Federal Home Loan
Mortgage Corporation ("FHLMC") (including fixed rate or variable rate mortgages)
are allocated to the TBA mortgage-backed securities transactions.
The use of forward commitments enables a Portfolios to protect against
anticipated changes in exchange rates, interest rates and/or prices. For
instance, a Portfolio may enter into a forward contract when it enters into a
contract for the purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign
currency in order to "lock in" the U.S. dollar price of the security
("transaction hedge"). In addition, when a Portfolio believes that a foreign
currency may suffer a substantial decline against the U.S. dollar, it may enter
into a forward sale contract to sell an amount of that foreign currency
approximating the value of some or all of that Portfolio's securities
denominated in such foreign currency, or when a Portfolio believes that the U.S.
dollar may suffer a substantial decline against a foreign currency, it may enter
into a forward purchase contract to buy that foreign currency for a fixed dollar
amount ("position hedge"). If the Adviser were to forecast incorrectly the
direction of exchange rate movements, a Portfolio might be required to complete
such when-issued or forward transactions at prices inferior to the then current
market values. When-issued securities and forward commitments may be sold prior
to the settlement date, but a Portfolio enters into when-issued and forward
commitments only with the intention of actually receiving securities or
delivering them, as the case may be. If a Portfolio chooses to dispose of the
right to acquire a when-issued security prior to its acquisition or dispose of
its right to deliver or receive against a forward commitment, it may incur a
gain or loss. Any significant commitment of a Portfolio's assets to the purchase
of securities on a "when, as and if issued" basis may increase the volatility of
the Portfolio's net asset value.
At the time a Portfolio intends to enter into a forward commitment, it
will record the transaction and thereafter reflect the value of the security
purchased or, if a sale, the proceeds to be received, in determining its net
asset value. Any unrealized appreciation or depreciation reflected in such
valuation of a "when, as and if issued" security would be canceled in the event
that the required conditions did not occur and the trade was canceled.
A Portfolio will enter into forward commitments and make commitments
to purchase securities on a "when-issued" or "delayed delivery" basis only with
the intention of actually acquiring the securities. However, a Portfolio may
sell these securities before the settlement date if, in the opinion of the
Adviser, it is deemed advisable as a matter of investment strategy.
Although a Portfolio does not intend to enter into forward commitments
for speculative purposes and the Portfolio intends to adhere to the provisions
of Commission policies, purchases of securities on such bases may involve more
risk than other types of purchases. For example, by committing to purchase
securities in the future, a Portfolio subjects itself to a risk of loss on such
commitments as well as on its portfolio securities. Also, a Portfolio may have
to sell assets which have been set aside in order to meet redemptions. In
addition, if a Portfolio determines it is advisable as a matter of investment
strategy to sell the forward commitment or "when-issued" or "delayed delivery"
securities before delivery, that Portfolio may incur a gain or loss because of
market fluctuations since the time the commitment to purchase such securities
was made. Any such gain or loss would be treated as a capital gain or loss for
tax purposes. When the time comes to pay for the securities to be purchased
under a forward commitment or on a "when-issued" or "delayed delivery" basis, a
Portfolio will meet its obligations from the then available cash flow or the
sale of securities, or, although it would not normally expect to do so, from the
sale of the forward commitment or "when-issued" or "delayed delivery" securities
themselves (which may have a value greater or less than the Portfolio's payment
obligation). In addition, no interest or dividends accrue to the purchaser prior
to the settlement date for securities purchased or sold under a forward
commitment.
ILLIQUID SECURITIES AND NON-PUBLICLY TRADED SECURITIES
A Portfolio will not invest in illiquid securities if immediately
after such investment more than 15% or such other amount permitted by guidance
regarding the 1940 Act of the Portfolio's net assets would be invested in such
securities. For this purpose, illiquid securities include, among others, (a)
direct placements or other securities which are subject to legal or contractual
restrictions on resale or for which there is no readily available market (e.g.,
trading in the security is suspended or, in the case of unlisted securities,
market makers do not exist or will not entertain bids or offers), (b) options
purchased by a Portfolio over-the-counter and the cover for options written by
the Portfolio over-the-counter, and (c) repurchase agreements not terminable
within seven days. Securities that have legal or contractual restrictions on
resale but have a readily available market are not deemed illiquid for purposes
of this limitation.
Mutual funds do not typically hold a significant amount of restricted
securities (securities that are subject to restrictions on resale to the general
public) or other illiquid securities because of the potential for delays on
resale and uncertainty in valuation. Limitations on resale may have an adverse
effect on the marketability of portfolio securities and a mutual fund might be
unable to dispose of restricted or other illiquid securities promptly or at
reasonable prices and might thereby experience difficulty satisfying redemptions
within seven days. A mutual fund may also have to take certain steps or wait a
certain amount of time in order to remove the transfer restrictions for such
restricted securities in order to dispose of them, resulting in additional
expense and delay.
Rule 144A under the Securities Act allows a broader institutional
trading market for securities otherwise subject to restriction on resale to the
general public. Rule 144A establishes a "safe harbor" from the registration
requirements of the Securities Act for resales of certain securities to
qualified institutional buyers. An insufficient number of qualified
institutional buyers interested in purchasing certain restricted securities held
by a Portfolio, however, could affect adversely the marketability of such
portfolio securities and the Portfolio might be unable to dispose of such
securities promptly or at reasonable prices.
The Adviser, acting under the supervision of the Board of Directors,
will monitor the liquidity of restricted securities in the Portfolio that are
eligible for resale pursuant to Rule 144A. In reaching liquidity decisions, the
Adviser will consider, among others, the following factors: (1) the frequency of
trades and quotes for the security; (2) the number of dealers issuing quotations
to purchase or sell the security; (3) the number of other potential purchasers
of the security; (4) the number of dealers undertaking to make a market in the
security; (5) the nature of the security (including its unregistered nature) and
the nature of the marketplace for the security (e.g., the time needed to dispose
of the security, the method of soliciting offers and the mechanics of the
transfer); and (6) any applicable Commission interpretation or position with
respect to such type of securities.
INVESTMENTS IN OTHER INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Each Portfolio may invest in the securities of other investment
companies, exchange-traded funds, to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act or
the rules and regulations thereunder (as such statute, rules or regulations may
be amended from time to time) or by guidance regarding, interpretations of, or
exemptive orders under, the 1940 Act or the rules or regulations thereunder
published by appropriate regulatory authorities.
LOANS OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES
Each Portfolio may seek to increase income by lending portfolio
securities. A principal risk in lending portfolio securities, as with other
extensions of credit, consists of the possible loss of rights in the collateral
should the borrower fail financially. In addition, the Portfolios may be exposed
to the risk that the sale of any collateral realized upon the borrower's default
will not yield proceeds sufficient to replace the loaned securities. In
determining whether to lend securities to a particular borrower, the Adviser
will consider all relevant facts and circumstances, including the
creditworthiness of the borrower. The loans would be made only to firms deemed
by the Adviser to be of good standing, and when, in the judgment of the Adviser,
the consideration that can be earned currently from securities loans of this
type justifies the attendant risk. The Portfolios may lend portfolio securities
to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act or the rules and regulations
thereunder (as such statute, rules or regulations may be amended from time to
time) or by guidance regarding, interpretations of, or exemptive orders under,
the 1940 Act.
Under present regulatory policies, including those of the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System and the Commission, such loans may be
made only to member firms of the New York Stock Exchange (the "Exchange") and
will be required to be secured continuously by collateral in cash, cash
equivalents, or U.S. Treasury Bills maintained on a current basis at an amount
at least equal to the market value of the securities loaned. The Portfolios will
have the right to call a loan and obtain the securities loaned at any time on
five days' notice. While securities are on loan, the borrower will pay a
Portfolio any income from the securities. The Portfolios may invest any cash
collateral in portfolio securities and earn additional income or receive an
agreed-upon amount of income from a borrower who has delivered equivalent
collateral. Any such investment of cash collateral will be subject to a
Portfolio's investment risks.
The Portfolios will not, however, have the right to vote any
securities having voting rights during the existence of the loan. The Portfolios
will have the right to regain record ownership of loaned securities or
equivalent securities in order to exercise ownership rights such as voting
rights, subscription rights and rights to dividends, interest, or distributions.
The Portfolios may pay reasonable finders', administrative, and
custodial fees in connection with a loan.
MORTGAGE-RELATED SECURITIES
The mortgage-related securities in which a Portfolio may invest
typically are securities representing interests in pools of mortgage loans made
by lenders such as savings and loan associations, mortgage bankers and
commercial banks and are assembled for sale to investors (such as the Portfolio)
by governmental, government-related or private organizations. Specifically,
these securities may include pass-through mortgage-related securities,
collateralized mortgage obligations ("CMOs"), CMO residuals, adjustable-rate
mortgage securities ("ARMS"), stripped mortgage-backed securities ("SMBSs"),
commercial mortgage-backed securities, "to be announced" ("TBA") mortgage-backed
securities, mortgage dollar rolls, collateralized obligations, Canadian
Government Guaranteed Mortgage Related Securities and other securities that
directly or indirectly represent a participation in or are secured by and
payable from mortgage loans on real property and other assets.
Pass-Through Mortgage-Related Securities. Interests in pools of
mortgage-related securities differ from other forms of debt securities, which
normally provide for periodic payment of interest in fixed amounts with
principal payments at maturity or specified call dates. Instead, these
securities provide a monthly payment consisting of both interest and principal
payments. In effect, these payments are a "pass-through" of the monthly payments
made by the individual borrowers on their residential mortgage loans, net of any
fees paid to the issuer or guarantor of such securities. Additional payments are
caused by repayments of principal resulting from the sale of the underlying
residential property, refinancing or foreclosure, net of fees or costs that may
be incurred. Some mortgage-related securities, such as securities issued by the
Government National Mortgage Association ("GNMA"), are described as "modified
pass-through." These securities entitle the holder to receive all interest and
principal payments owed on the mortgage pool, net of certain fees, regardless of
whether or not the mortgagor actually makes the payment.
The average life of pass-through pools varies with the maturities of
the underlying mortgage instruments. In addition, a pool's term may be shortened
by unscheduled or early payments of principal and interest on the underlying
mortgages. The occurrence of mortgage prepayments is affected by factors
including the level of interest rates, general economic conditions, the location
and age of the mortgage and other social and demographic conditions. As
prepayment rates of individual pools vary widely, it is not possible to
accurately predict the average life of a particular pool. For pools of
fixed-rate 30-year mortgages, common industry practice is to assume that
prepayments will result in a 12-year average life. Pools of mortgages with other
maturities or different characteristics will have varying average life
assumptions. The assumed average life of pools of mortgages having terms of less
than 30 years, is less than 12 years, but typically not less than 5 years.
Yields on pass-through securities are typically quoted by investment
dealers and vendors based on the maturity of the underlying instruments and the
associated average life assumption. In periods of falling interest rates, the
rate of prepayment tends to increase, thereby shortening the actual average life
of a pool of mortgage-related securities. Conversely, in periods of rising
interest rates the rate of prepayment tends to decrease, thereby lengthening the
actual average life of the pool. Historically, actual average life has been
consistent with the 12-year assumption referred to above. Actual prepayment
experience may cause the yield to differ from the assumed average life yield.
Reinvestment of prepayments may occur at higher or lower interest rates than the
original investment, thus affecting the yield of a Portfolio. The compounding
effect from reinvestment of monthly payments received by a Portfolio will
increase the yield to shareholders compared with bonds that pay interest
semi-annually.
The principal governmental (i.e., backed by the full faith and credit
of the United States Government) guarantor of mortgage-related securities is
GNMA. GNMA is a wholly-owned United States Government corporation within the
Department of Housing and Urban Development. GNMA is authorized to guarantee,
with the full faith and credit of the United States Government, the timely
payment of principal and interest on securities issued by institutions approved
by GNMA (such as savings and loan institutions, commercial banks and mortgage
bankers) and backed by pools of FHA-insured or VA-guaranteed mortgages.
Government-related (i.e., not backed by the full faith and credit of
the United States Government) guarantors include the Federal National Mortgage
Association ("FNMA") and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("FHLMC").
"FNMA" is a government-sponsored corporation owned entirely by private
stockholders. It is subject to general regulation and oversight by the Office of
Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight ("OFHEO"). FNMA purchases residential
mortgages from a list of approved seller/servicers which include state and
federally-chartered savings and loan associations, mutual savings banks,
commercial banks and credit unions and mortgage bankers. Pass-through securities
issued by FNMA are guaranteed as to timely payment of principal and interest by
FNMA but are not backed by the full faith and credit of the United States
Government. FHLMC is a corporate instrumentality of the United States Government
whose stock is owned by private stockholders. Participation certificates issued
by FHLMC, which represent interests in mortgages from FHLMC's national
portfolio, are guaranteed by FHLMC as to the timely payment of interest and
ultimate collection of principal but are not backed by the full faith and credit
of the United States Government.
Commercial banks, savings and loan associations, private mortgage
insurance companies, mortgage bankers and other secondary market issuers create
pass-through pools of conventional residential mortgage loans. Securities
representing interests in pools created by non-governmental private issuers
generally offer a higher rate of interest than securities representing interests
in pools created by governmental issuers because there are no direct or indirect
governmental guarantees of the underlying mortgage payments. However, private
issuers sometimes obtain committed loan facilities, lines of credit, letters of
credit, surety bonds or other forms of liquidity and credit enhancement to
support the timely payment of interest and principal with respect to their
securities if the borrowers on the underlying mortgages fail to make their
mortgage payments. The ratings of such non-governmental securities are generally
dependent upon the ratings of the providers of such liquidity and credit support
and would be adversely affected if the rating of such an enhancer were
downgraded.
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations. Another form of mortgage-related
security is a "pay-through" security, which is a debt obligation of the issuer
secured by a pool of mortgage loans pledged as collateral that is legally
required to be paid by the issuer, regardless of whether payments are actually
made on the underlying mortgages. CMOs are the predominant type of "pay-through"
mortgage-related security. In a CMO, a series of bonds or certificates is issued
in multiple classes. Each class of a CMO, often referred to as a "tranche," is
issued at a specific coupon rate and has a stated maturity or final distribution
date. Principal prepayments on collateral underlying a CMO may cause one or more
tranches of the CMO to be retired substantially earlier than the stated
maturities or final distribution dates of the collateral. Although payment of
the principal of, and interest on, the underlying collateral securing privately
issued CMOs may be guaranteed by GNMA, FNMA or FHLMC, these CMOs represent
obligations solely of the private issuer and are not insured or guaranteed by
GNMA, FNMA, FHLMC, any other governmental agency or any other person or entity.
Adjustable-Rate Mortgage Securities. Another type of mortgage-related
security, known as adjustable-rate mortgage securities ("ARMS"), bears interest
at a rate determined by reference to a predetermined interest rate or index.
ARMS may be secured by fixed-rate mortgages or adjustable-rate mortgages. ARMS
secured by fixed-rate mortgages generally have lifetime caps on the coupon rates
of the securities. To the extent that general interest rates increase faster
than the interest rates on the ARMS, these ARMS will decline in value. The
adjustable-rate mortgages that secure ARMS will frequently have caps that limit
the maximum amount by which the interest rate or the monthly principal and
interest payments on the mortgages may increase. These payment caps can result
in negative amortization (i.e., an increase in the balance of the mortgage
loan). Furthermore, since many adjustable-rate mortgages only reset on an annual
basis, the values of ARMS tend to fluctuate to the extent that changes in
prevailing interest rates are not immediately reflected in the interest rates
payable on the underlying adjustable-rate mortgages.
Stripped Mortgage-Related Securities. Stripped mortgage-related
securities (SMRS) are mortgage related securities that are usually structured
with separate classes of securities collateralized by a pool of mortgages or a
pool of mortgage backed bonds or pass-through securities, with each class
receiving different proportions of the principal and interest payments from the
underlying assets. A common type of SMRS has one class of interest-only
securities (IOs) receiving all of the interest payments from the underlying
assets and one class of principal-only securities (POs) receiving all of the
principal payments from the underlying assets. IOs and POs are extremely
sensitive to interest rate changes and are more volatile than mortgage-related
securities that are not stripped. IOs tend to decrease in value as interest
rates decrease and are extremely sensitive to the rate of principal payments
(including prepayments) on the related underlying mortgage assets, and a rapid
rate of principal prepayments may have a material adverse effect on the yield to
maturity of the IO class. POs generally increase in value as interest rates
decrease. If prepayments of the underlying mortgages are greater than
anticipated, the amount of interest earned on the overall pool will decrease due
to the decreasing principal balance of the assets. Due to their structure and
underlying cash flows, SMRS may be more volatile than mortgage-related
securities that are not stripped. Changes in the values of IOs and POs can be
substantial and occur quickly, such as occurred in the first half of 1994 when
the value of many POs dropped precipitously due to increases in interest rates.
Although SMRS are purchased and sold by institutional investors
through several investment banking firms acting as brokers or dealers, the
complexity of these instruments and the smaller number of investors in the
sector can lend to illiquid markets in the sector.
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities. Commercial mortgage-backed
securities are securities that represent an interest in, or are secured by,
mortgage loans secured by multifamily or commercial properties, such as
industrial and warehouse properties, office buildings, retail space and shopping
malls, and cooperative apartments, hotels and motels, nursing homes, hospitals
and senior living centers. Commercial mortgage-backed securities have been
issued in public and private transactions by a variety of public and private
issuers using a variety of structures, some of which were developed in the
residential mortgage context, including multi-class structures featuring senior
and subordinated classes. Commercial mortgage-backed securities may pay fixed or
floating-rates of interest. The commercial mortgage loans that underlie
commercial mortgage-related securities have certain distinct risk
characteristics. Commercial mortgage loans generally lack standardized terms,
which may complicate their structure, tend to have shorter maturities than
residential mortgage loans and may not be fully amortizing. Commercial
properties themselves tend to be unique and are more difficult to value than
single-family residential properties. In addition, commercial properties,
particularly industrial and warehouse properties, are subject to environmental
risks and the burdens and costs of compliance with environmental laws and
regulations.
"To Be Announced" Mortgaged-Backed Securities. TBA mortgage-backed
securities are described in "Forward Commitments and When-Issued and Delayed
Delivery Securities" above.
Canadian Government Guaranteed Mortgage Related Securities. Canadian
mortgage-related securities may be issued in several ways, the most common of
which is a modified pass- through vehicle issued pursuant to the program (the
"NHA MBS Program") established under the National Housing Act of Canada ("NHA").
Certificates issued pursuant to the NHA MBS Program ("NHA Mortgage-Related
Securities") benefit from the guarantee of the Canada Mortgage and Housing
Corporation ("CMHC"), a federal Crown corporation that is (except for certain
limited purposes) an agent of the Government of Canada whose guarantee (similar
to that of GNMA in the United States) is an unconditional obligation of the
Government of Canada except as described below. The NHA currently provides that
the aggregate principal amount of all issues of NHA Mortgage-Related Securities
in respect of which CMHC may give a guarantee must not exceed $60 billion.
NHA Mortgage-Related Securities are backed by a pool of insured
mortgages that satisfy the requirements established by the NHA. Issuers that
wish to issue NHA Mortgage-Related Securities must meet the status and other
requirements of CMHC and submit the necessary documentation to become an
approved issuer. When an approved issuer wishes to issue NHA Mortgage- Related
Securities in respect of a particular pool of mortgages, it must seek the
approval of CMHC. Such mortgages must, among other things, be first mortgages
that are insured under the NHA, not be in default and provide for equal monthly
payments throughout their respective terms.
The mortgages in each NHA Mortgage-Related Securities pool are
assigned to CMHC which, in turn, issues a guarantee of timely payment of
principal and interest that is shown on the face of the certificates
representing the NHA Mortgage-Related Securities (the "NHA MBS Certificates").
NHA Mortgage-Related Securities do not constitute any liability of, nor evidence
any recourse against, the issuer of the NHA Mortgage-Related Securities, but in
the event of any failure, delay or default under the terms of NHA MBS
Certificates, the holder has recourse to CMHC in respect of its guarantee set
out on the NHA MBS Certificates.
In any legal action or proceeding or otherwise, CMHC has agreed not to
contest or defend against a demand for the timely payment of the amount set
forth and provided for in, and unpaid on, any duly and validly issued NHA MBS
Certificate, provided that such payment is sought and claimed by or on behalf of
a bona fide purchaser of and investor in such security, without actual notice at
the time of the purchase of the basis or grounds for contesting or defending
against that demand for timely payment.
While most Canadian Mortgage-Related Securities are subject to
voluntary prepayments, some pools are not and function more like a traditional
bond. The typical maturity of Canadian Mortgage-Related Securities is five
years, as most Canadian residential mortgages provide for a five-year maturity
with equal monthly blended payments of interest and principal based on a
twenty-five year amortization schedule. Pursuant to recent changes adopted by
CMHC, maturities of NHA Mortgaged-Related Securities may be as short as six
months or as long as eighteen years.
Certain Risks. The value of mortgage-related securities is affected by
a number of factors. Unlike traditional debt securities, which have fixed
maturity dates, mortgage-related securities may be paid earlier than expected as
a result of prepayments of underlying mortgages. Such prepayments generally
occur during periods of falling mortgage interest rates. If property owners make
unscheduled prepayments of their mortgage loans, these prepayments will result
in the early payment of the applicable mortgage-related securities. In that
event, a Portfolio may be unable to invest the proceeds from the early payment
of the mortgage-related securities in investments that provide as high a yield
as the mortgage-related securities. Early payments associated with
mortgage-related securities cause these securities to experience significantly
greater price and yield volatility than is experienced by traditional
fixed-income securities. The level of general interest rates, general economic
conditions and other social and demographic factors affect the occurrence of
mortgage prepayments. During periods of falling interest rates, the rate of
mortgage prepayments tends to increase, thereby tending to decrease the life of
mortgage-related securities. Conversely, during periods of rising interest
rates, a reduction in prepayments may increase the effective life of
mortgage-related securities, subjecting them to greater risk of decline in
market value in response to rising interest rates. If the life of a
mortgage-related security is inaccurately predicted, the Portfolio may not be
able to realize the rate of return it expected.
Commercial mortgage-related securities, like all fixed-income
securities, generally decline in value as interest rates rise. Moreover,
although generally the value of fixed-income securities increases during periods
of falling interest rates, this inverse relationship is not as marked in the
case of single-family residential mortgage-related securities, due to the
increased likelihood of prepayments during periods of falling interest rates,
and may not be as marked in the case of commercial mortgage-related securities.
The process used to rate commercial mortgage-related securities may focus on,
among other factors, the structure of the security, the quality and adequacy of
collateral and insurance, and the creditworthiness of the originators, servicing
companies and providers of credit support.
Although the market for mortgage-related securities is becoming
increasingly liquid, those issued by certain private organizations may not be
readily marketable. In particular, the secondary markets for CMOs, IOs and POs
may be more volatile and less liquid than those for other mortgage-related
securities, thereby potentially limiting a Portfolio's ability to buy or sell
those securities at any particular time. In addition, the rating agencies have
not had experience in rating commercial mortgage-related securities through
different economic cycles and in monitoring such ratings on a longer-term basis.
As with fixed-income securities generally, the value of
mortgage-related securities can also be adversely affected by increases in
general interest rates relative to the yield provided by such securities. Such
an adverse effect is especially possible with fixed-rate mortgage securities. If
the yield available on other investments rises above the yield of the fixed-rate
mortgage securities as a result of general increases in interest rate levels,
the value of the mortgage-related securities will decline.
Other Asset-Backed Securities. A Portfolio may invest in other
asset-backed securities. The securitization techniques used to develop
mortgage-related securities are being applied to a broad range of financial
assets. Through the use of trusts and special purpose corporations, various
types of assets, including automobile loans and leases, credit card receivables,
home equity loans, equipment leases and trade receivables, are being securitized
in structures similar to the structures used in mortgage securitizations. For
example, a Portfolio may invest in collateralized debt obligations ("CDOs"),
which include collateralized bond obligations ("CBOs"), collateralized loan
obligations ("CLOs"), and other similarly structured securities. CBOs and CLOs
are types of asset-backed securities. A CBO is a trust, which is backed by a
diversified pool of high-risk, below investment grade fixed-income securities. A
CLO is a trust typically collateralized by a pool of loans, which may include,
among others, domestic and foreign senior secured loans, senior unsecured loans,
and subordinate corporate loans, including loans that may be rated below
investment grade or equivalent unrated loans. These asset-backed securities are
subject to risks associated with changes in interest rates and prepayment of
underlying obligations similar to the risks of investment in mortgage-related
securities discussed above.
Each type of asset-backed security also entails unique risks depending
on the type of assets involved and the legal structure used. For example, credit
card receivables are generally unsecured obligations of the credit card holder
and the debtors are entitled to the protection of a number of state and federal
consumer credit laws, many of which give such debtors the right to set off
certain amounts owed on the credit cards, thereby reducing the balance due.
There have also been proposals to cap the interest rate that a credit card
issuer may charge. In some transactions, the value of the asset-backed security
is dependent on the performance of a third party acting as credit enhancer or
servicer. Furthermore, in some transactions (such as those involving the
securitization of vehicle loans or leases) it may be administratively burdensome
to perfect the interest of the security issuer in the underlying collateral and
the underlying collateral may become damaged or stolen.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
Certain of the Portfolios may invest in repurchase agreements. A
repurchase agreement is an agreement by which a Portfolio purchases a security
and obtains a simultaneous commitment from the seller to repurchase the security
at an agreed upon price and date, normally one day or a few days later. The
resale price is greater than the purchase price, reflecting an agreed-upon
"interest rate" that is effective for the period of time the buyer's money is
invested in the security, and which is related to the current market rate of the
purchased security rather than its coupon rate. During the term of the
repurchase agreement, a Portfolio monitors on a daily basis the market value of
the securities subject to the agreement and, if the market value of the
securities falls below the resale amount provided under the repurchase
agreement, the seller under the repurchase agreement is required to provide
additional securities equal to the amount by which the market value of the
securities falls below the resale amount. Because a repurchase agreement permits
a Portfolio to invest temporarily available cash on a fully-collateralized
basis, repurchase agreements permit the Portfolio to earn a return on
temporarily available cash while retaining "overnight" flexibility in pursuit of
investments of a longer-term nature. Repurchase agreements may exhibit the
characteristics of loans by a Portfolio.
The obligation of the seller under the repurchase agreement is not
guaranteed, and there is a risk that the seller may fail to repurchase the
underlying security, whether because of the seller's bankruptcy or otherwise. In
such event, a Portfolio would attempt to exercise its rights with respect to the
underlying security, including possible sale of the securities. A Portfolio may
incur various expenses in the connection with the exercise of its rights and may
be subject to various delays and risks of loss, including (a) possible declines
in the value of the underlying securities, (b) possible reduction in levels of
income and (c) lack of access to the securities (if they are held through a
third-party custodian) and possible inability to enforce the Portfolio's rights.
A Portfolio's Board of Directors has established procedures, which are
periodically reviewed by the Board, pursuant to which the Adviser monitors the
creditworthiness of the dealers with which the Portfolio enters into repurchase
agreement transactions.
A Portfolio may enter into repurchase agreements pertaining to the
types of securities in which it invests with member banks of the Federal Reserve
System or "primary dealers" (as designated by the Federal Reserve Bank of New
York) in such securities. There is no percentage restriction on a Portfolio's
ability to enter into repurchase agreements. Currently, a Portfolio intends to
enter into repurchase agreements only with its custodian and such primary
dealers.
RIGHTS AND WARRANTS
Certain of the Portfolios may invest in rights and warrants which
entitle the holder to buy equity securities at a specific price for a specific
period of time, but will do so only if the equity securities themselves are
deemed appropriate by the Adviser for inclusion in a Portfolio's investment
portfolio. Rights are similar to warrants except that they have a substantially
shorter duration. Rights and warrants may be considered more speculative than
certain other types of investments in that they do not entitle a holder to
dividends or voting rights with respect to the underlying securities nor do they
represent any rights in the assets of the issuing company. The value of right or
warrant does not necessarily change with the value of the underlying security,
although the value of a right or warrant may decline because of a decrease in
the value of the underlying security, the passage of time or a change in
perception as to the potential of the underlying security, or any combination
thereof. If the market price of the underlying security is below the exercise
price set forth in the warrant on the expiration date, the warrant will expire
worthless. Moreover, a right or warrant ceases to have value if it is not
exercised prior to the expiration date.
SECURITIES RATINGS
The ratings of fixed-income securities by Moody's, S&P, Fitch,
Dominion Bond Rating Service Ltd. and A.M. Best Company are a generally accepted
barometer of credit risk. They are, however, subject to certain limitations from
an investor's standpoint. The rating of an issuer is heavily weighted by past
developments and does not necessarily reflect probable future conditions. There
is frequently a lag between the time a rating is assigned and the time it is
updated. In addition, there may be varying degrees of difference in credit risk
of securities within each rating category.
The Adviser generally uses ratings issued by S&P, Moody's, Fitch and
Dominion Bond Rating Service Ltd. Some securities are rated by more than one of
these ratings agencies, and the ratings assigned to the security by the rating
agencies may differ. In such an event and for purposes of determining compliance
with restrictions on investments for a Portfolio, if a security is rated by two
or more rating agencies, the Adviser will deem the security to be rated at the
highest rating. For example, if a security is rated by Moody's and S&P only,
with Moody's rating the security as Ba and S&P as BBB, the Adviser will deem the
security to be rated as the equivalent of BBB (i.e., Baa by Moody's and BBB by
S&P). Or, if a security is rated by Moody's, S&P and Fitch, with Moody's rating
the security as Ba1, S&P as BBB and Fitch as BB, the Adviser will deem the
security to be rated as the equivalent of BBB (i.e., Ba1 by Moody's, BBB by S&P
and BBB by Fitch).
Unless otherwise indicated, references to securities ratings by one
agency in this SAI shall include the equivalent rating by another rating agency.
The Adviser will try to reduce the risk inherent in a Portfolio's
investment approach through credit analysis, diversification and attention to
current developments and trends in interest rates and economic conditions.
However, there can be no assurance that losses will not occur. In considering
investments for a Portfolio, the Adviser will attempt to identify those
high-yielding securities whose financial condition is adequate to meet future
obligations, has improved, or is expected to improve in the future. The
Adviser's analysis focuses on relative values based on such factors as interest
or dividend coverage, asset coverage, earnings prospects, and the experience and
managerial strength of the issuer.
Non-rated securities may also be considered for investment by certain
of the Portfolios when the Adviser believes that the financial condition of the
issuers of such securities, or the protection afforded by the terms of the
securities themselves, limits the risk to a Portfolio to a degree comparable to
that of rated securities which are consistent with that Portfolio's objectives
and policies.
SHORT SALES
A short sale is effected by selling a security that a Portfolio does
not own, or if the Portfolio does own such security, it is not to be delivered
upon consummation of the sale. A short sale is against the box to the extent
that a Portfolio contemporaneously owns or has the right to obtain securities
identical to those sold short without payment. Short sales may be used in some
cases by a Portfolio to defer the realization of gain or loss for federal income
tax purposes on securities then owned by the Portfolio. However, if a Portfolio
has unrealized gain with respect to a security and enters into a short sale with
respect to such security, the Portfolio generally will be deemed to have sold
the appreciated security and thus will recognize gain for tax purposes.
SPECIAL SITUATIONS
A special situation arises when, in the opinion of the Adviser, the
securities of a particular company will, within a reasonably estimable period of
time, be accorded market recognition at an appreciated value solely by reason of
a development particularly or uniquely applicable to that company, and
regardless of general business conditions or movements of the market as a whole.
Developments creating special situations might include, among others,
liquidations, reorganizations, recapitalizations or mergers, material
litigation, technological breakthroughs and new management or management
policies. Although large and well-known companies may be involved, special
situations often involve much greater risk than is inherent in ordinary
investment securities.
STANDBY COMMITMENT AGREEMENTS
The purchase of a security subject to a standby commitment agreement
and the related commitment fee will be recorded on the date on which the
security can reasonably be expected to be issued, and the value of the security
will thereafter be reflected in the calculation of a Portfolio's NAV. The cost
basis of the security will be adjusted by the amount of the commitment fee. In
the event the security is not issued, the commitment fee will be recorded as
income on the expiration date of the standby commitment. A Portfolio will at all
times maintain a segregated account with the Fund's custodian of cash and/or
securities in an aggregate amount equal to the purchase price of the securities
underlying the commitment.
There can be no assurance that the securities subject to a standby
commitment will be issued, and the value of the security, if issued, on the
delivery date may be more or less than its purchase price. Since the issuance of
the security underlying the commitment is at the option of the issuer, a
Portfolio will bear the risk of capital loss in the event the value of the
security declines, and it may not benefit from an appreciation in the value of
the security during the commitment period if the issuer decides not to issue and
sell the security to the Portfolio.
STRUCTURED SECURITIES
Certain of the Portfolios may invest securities issued in structured
financing transactions, which generally involve aggregating types of debt assets
in a pool or special purpose entity and then issuing new securities. Types of
structured financings include securities described elsewhere in this SAI, such
as mortgage-related and other asset-backed securities. A Portfolio's investments
include investments in structured securities that represent interests in
entities organized and operated solely for the purpose of restructuring the
investment characteristics of debt obligations. This type of restructuring
involves the deposit with or purchase by an entity, such as a corporation or
trust, of specified instruments (such as commercial bank loans) and the issuance
by that entity of one or more classes of securities ("Structured Securities")
backed by, or representing interests in, the underlying instruments. The cash
flow on the underlying instruments may be apportioned among the newly issued
Structured Securities to create securities with different investment
characteristics such as varying maturities, payment priorities and interest rate
provisions, and the extent of the payments made with respect to Structured
Securities is dependent on the extent of the cash flow on the underlying
instruments. Because Structured Securities of the type in which a Portfolio
anticipates it will invest typically involve no credit enhancement, their credit
risk generally will be equivalent to that of the underlying instruments.
A Portfolio is permitted to invest in a class of Structured Securities
that is either subordinated or unsubordinated to the right of payment of another
class. Subordinated Structured Securities typically have higher yields and
present greater risks than unsubordinated Structured Securities.
Certain issuers of Structured Securities may be deemed to be
"investment companies" as defined in the 1940 Act. As a result, a Portfolio's
investment in these Structured Securities may be limited by the restrictions
contained in the 1940 Act described under "Investment in Other Investment
Companies."
TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES
Trust preferred securities are preferred securities typically issued
by a special purpose trust subsidiary and backed by subordinated debt of that
subsidiary's parent corporation. Unlike typical asset-backed securities, which
have many underlying payors and usually are overcollateralized, trust preferred
securities have only one underlying payor and are not overcollateralized. Trust
preferred securities may have varying maturity dates, at times in excess of 30
years, or may have no specified maturity date with an onerous interest rate
adjustment if not called on the first call date. Dividend payments of the trust
preferred securities generally coincide with interest payments on the underlying
subordinated debt. Issuers of trust preferred securities and their parents
currently enjoy favorable tax treatment. If the tax characterization of trust
preferred securities were to change, they could be redeemed by the issuers,
resulting in a loss to a Portfolio. Trust preferred securities are subject to
special risks. Dividend payments only will be paid if interest payments on the
underlying obligations are made. These interest payments are dependent on the
financial condition of the parent corporation and may be deferred for up to 20
consecutive quarters. There is also the risk that the underlying obligations,
and thus the trust preferred securities, may be prepaid after a stated call date
or as a result of certain tax or regulatory events, resulting in a lower yield
to maturity.
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
U.S. Government securities may be backed by the full faith and credit
of the United States, supported only by the right of the issuer to borrow from
the U.S. Treasury or backed only by the credit of the issuing agency itself.
These securities include: (i) the following U.S. Treasury securities, which are
backed by the full faith and credit of the United States and differ only in
their interest rates, maturities and times of issuance: U.S. Treasury bills
(maturities of one year or less with no interest paid and hence issued at a
discount and repaid at full face value upon maturity), U.S. Treasury notes
(maturities of one to ten years with interest payable every six months) and U.S.
Treasury bonds (generally maturities of greater than ten years with interest
payable every six months); (ii) obligations issued or guaranteed by U.S.
Government agencies and instrumentalities that are supported by the full faith
and credit of the U.S. Government, such as securities issued by the Government
National Mortgage Association ("GNMA"), the Farmers Home Administration, the
Department of Housing and Urban Development, the Export-Import Bank, the General
Services Administration and the Small Business Administration; and (iii)
obligations issued or guaranteed by U.S. government agencies and
instrumentalities that are not supported by the full faith and credit of the
U.S. Government or a right to borrow from the U.S. Treasury, such as securities
issued by the Federal National Mortgage Association and the Federal Home Loan
Mortgage Corporation, and governmental collateralized mortgage obligations
("CMOs"). The maturities of the U.S. Government securities listed in paragraphs
(i) and (ii) above usually range from three months to 30 years. Such securities,
except GNMA certificates, normally provide for periodic payments of interest in
fixed amount with principal payments at maturity or specified call dates.
U.S. Government securities also include zero coupon securities and
principal-only securities and certain stripped mortgage-related securities. Zero
coupon securities are described in more detail in "Zero Coupon Securities"
below, and stripped mortgage-related securities and principal-only securities
are described in more detail in "Mortgage-Related Securities-Stripped
Mortgage-Related Securities" above. In addition, other U.S. Government agencies
and instrumentalities have issued stripped securities that are similar to SMRS.
Inflation-indexed bonds, or IPS, such as Treasury Inflation-Protected
Securities, or TIPS, are fixed income securities whose principal value is
periodically adjusted according to the rate of inflation. If the index measuring
inflation falls, the principal value of these securities will be adjusted
downward, and consequently the interest payable on these securities (calculated
with respect to a smaller principal amount) will be reduced. Repayment of the
original bond principal upon maturity (as adjusted for inflation) is guaranteed
in the case of U.S. Treasury inflation-indexed bonds. For bonds that do not
provide a similar guarantee, the adjusted principal value of the bond repaid at
maturity may be less than the original principal.
Inflation-indexed bonds tend to react to changes in real interest
rates. In general, the price of an inflation-protected debt security can fall
when real interest rates rise, and can rise when real interest rates fall.
Interest payments on inflation-protected debt securities can be unpredictable
and will vary as the principal and/or interest is adjusted for inflation.
TIPS, which are issued by the U.S Treasury, use the Consumer Price
Index for Urban Consumers, or the CPI, as the inflation measure. The principal
of a TIPS increases with inflation and decreases with deflation, as measured by
the CPI. When a TIPS matures, the holder is paid the adjusted principal or
original principal, whichever is greater. TIPS pay interest twice a year, at a
fixed rate, which is determined by auction at the time the TIPS are issued. The
rate is applied to the adjusted principal; so, like the principal, interest
payments rise with inflation and fall with deflation. TIPS are issued in terms
of 5, 10, and 20 years.
Guarantees of securities by the U.S. Government or its agencies or
instrumentalities guarantee only the payment of principal and interest on the
securities, and do not guarantee the securities' yield or value or the yield or
value of the shares of the Portfolio that holds the securities.
U.S. Government securities are considered among the safest of
fixed-income investments. As a result, however, their yields are generally lower
than the yields available from other fixed-income securities.
See Appendix A for a description of obligations issued or guaranteed by U.S.
Government agencies or instrumentalities.
Zero Coupon Treasury Securities. Zero coupon Treasury securities are
U.S. Treasury bills, notes and bonds which have been stripped of their unmatured
interest coupons and receipts or certificates representing interests in such
stripped debt obligations and coupons. A zero coupon security is a debt
obligation that does not entitle the holder to any periodic payments prior to
maturity but, instead, is issued and traded at a discount from its face amount.
The discount varies depending on the time remaining until maturity, prevailing
interest rates, liquidity of the security and perceived credit quality of the
issuer. The market prices of zero coupon securities are generally more volatile
than those of interest-bearing securities, and are likely to respond to changes
in interest rates to a greater degree than otherwise comparable securities that
do pay periodic interest. Current federal tax law requires that a holder (such
as a Portfolio) of a zero coupon security accrue a portion of the discount at
which the security was purchased as income each year, even though the holder
receives no interest payment on the security during the year. As a result, in
order to make the distributions necessary for a Portfolio not to be subject to
federal income or excise taxes, the Portfolio might be required to pay out as an
income distribution each year an amount, obtained by liquidation of portfolio
securities if necessary, greater than the total amount of cash that the
Portfolio has actually received as interest during the year. The Adviser
believes, however, that it is highly unlikely that it would be necessary to
liquidate any portfolio securities for this purpose.
Currently the only U.S. Treasury security issued without coupons is
the Treasury bill. Although the U.S. Treasury does not itself issue treasury
notes and bonds without coupons, under the U.S. Treasury STRIPS program interest
and principal on certain long term treasury securities may be maintained
separately in the Federal Reserve book entry system and may be separately traded
and owned. However, in the last few years a number of banks and brokerage firms
have separated ("stripped") the principal portions ("corpus") from the coupon
portions of the U.S. Treasury bonds and notes and sold them separately in the
form of receipts or certificates representing undivided interests in these
instruments (which instruments are generally held by a bank in a custodial or
trust account). The staff of the SEC has indicated that these receipts or
certificates representing stripped corpus interests in U.S. Treasury securities
sold by banks and brokerage firms should be considered as securities issued by
the bank or brokerage firm involved and, therefore, should not be included in a
Portfolio's categorization of U.S. Government Securities for purposes of the
Portfolio's investing a certain percentage of its assets in U.S. Government
Securities. The Fund disagrees with the staff's interpretation but has
undertaken, until final resolution of the issue, to include each Portfolio's
purchases of such securities in the non-U.S. Government Securities portion of
the Portfolio's investments. However, if such securities are deemed to be U.S.
Government Securities, a Portfolio will include them as such for purposes of
determining its limitation on U.S. Government Securities.
VARIABLE NOTES
Variable amount master demand notes and variable amount floating rate
notes are obligations that permit the investment of fluctuating amounts by a
Portfolio at varying rates of interest pursuant to direct arrangements between
the Portfolio, as lender, and the borrower. Master demand notes permit daily
fluctuations in the interest rate while the interest rate under variable amount
floating rate notes fluctuate on a weekly basis. These notes permit daily
changes in the amounts borrowed. A Portfolio has the right to increase the
amount under these notes at any time up to the full amount provided by the note
agreement, or to decrease the amount, and the borrower may repay up to the full
amount of the notes without penalty. Because these types of notes are direct
lending arrangements between the lender and the borrower, it is not generally
contemplated that such instruments will be traded and there is no secondary
market for these notes. Master demand notes are redeemable (and, thus,
immediately repayable by the borrower) at face value plus accrued interest at
any time. Variable amount floating rate notes are subject to next-day redemption
for 14 days after the initial investment therein. With both types of notes,
therefore, a Portfolio's right to redeem depends on the ability of the borrower
to pay principal and interest on demand. In connection with both types of note
arrangements, the Portfolio considers earning power, cash flow and other
liquidity ratios of the issuer. These notes, as such, are not typically rated by
credit rating agencies. Unless they are so rated, a Portfolio may invest in them
only if, at the time of an investment, the issuer has an outstanding issue of
unsecured debt rated Aa3 or better by Moody's or AA- or better by S&P, or Fitch.
The ratings of fixed-income securities by S&P, Moody's, and Fitch are
a generally accepted barometer of credit risk. They are, however, subject to
certain limitations from an investor's standpoint. The rating of an issuer is
heavily weighted by past developments and does not necessarily reflect probable
future conditions. There is frequently a lag between the time a rating is
assigned and the time it is updated. In addition, there may be varying degrees
of difference in credit risk of securities within each rating category.
A description of Moody's, S&P's, Fitch and Dominion Bond Rating
Service Ltd. short-term note ratings is included as Appendix A to the
Portfolios' Prospectuses.
YANKEE DEBT SECURITIES
Yankee debt securities are U.S. dollar denominated bonds typically
issued in the U.S. by foreign governments and their agencies, foreign banks and
foreign corporations. Investments in Yankee debt securities are affected by
interest rates in the U.S. and by the economic, political and other forces that
impact the issuer locally, such as adverse political and economic developments,
possible seizure, nationalization or expropriation of foreign investments, less
stringent disclosure requirements, foreign withholding taxes and other foreign
governmental restrictions.
FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS
Certain of the Portfolios may, following written notice to their
shareholders, take advantage of other investment practices that are not
currently contemplated for use by the Portfolios, or are not available but may
yet be developed, to the extent such investment practices are consistent with a
Portfolio's investment objective and legally permissible for the Portfolio. Such
investment practices, if they arise, may involve risks that are different from
or exceed those involved in the respective Portfolio's current investment
practices.
GENERAL
The Fund has voluntarily agreed that each Portfolio with the ability
to invest in foreign issuers will adhere to the foreign security diversification
guidelines promulgated by certain State Insurance Departments. Pursuant to these
guidelines, each such Portfolio will invest in issuers from a minimum of five
different foreign countries. This minimum will be reduced to four different
foreign countries when foreign securities comprise less than 80% of the
Portfolio's NAV, three different foreign countries when foreign securities
comprise less than 60% of the Portfolio's NAV, two different foreign countries
when foreign securities comprise less than 40% of the Portfolio's NAV and one
foreign country when foreign securities comprise less than 20% of the
Portfolio's NAV. The Fund has also voluntarily agreed that each Portfolio that
may invest in foreign securities will limit its investment in the securities of
issuers located in any one country to 20% of the Portfolio's NAV, except that
the Portfolio may have an additional 15% of its NAV invested in securities of
issuers located in Australia, Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom or
Germany.
In addition, the Fund has adopted an investment policy, which is not
designated a "fundamental policy" within the meaning of the 1940 Act, of
intending to have each Portfolio comply at all times with the diversification
requirements prescribed in Section 817(h) of the Code or any successor thereto
and the applicable Treasury Regulations thereunder. This policy may be changed
upon notice to shareholders of the Fund, but without their approval.
OTHER 1940 ACT RESTRICTIONS
Under the 1940 Act, a Portfolio is not permitted to borrow unless
immediately after such borrowing there is "asset coverage," as that term is
defined and used in the 1940 Act, of at least 300% for all borrowings of that
Portfolio. In addition, under the 1940 Act, in the event asset coverage falls
below 300%, a Portfolio must within three days reduce the amount of its
borrowing to such an extent that the asset coverage of its borrowings is at
least 300%. Assuming, for example, outstanding borrowings representing not more
than one-third of a Portfolio's total assets less liabilities (other than such
borrowings), the asset coverage of that Portfolio's portfolio would be 300%;
while outstanding borrowings representing 25% of the total assets less
liabilities (other than such borrowings), the asset coverage of the Portfolio's
portfolio would be 400%. Each Portfolio will maintain asset coverage of
outstanding borrowings of at least 300% and if necessary will, to the extent
possible, reduce the amounts borrowed by making repayments from time to time in
order to do so. Such repayments could require a Portfolio to sell portfolio
securities at times considered disadvantageous by the Adviser and such sales
could cause a Portfolio to incur related transaction costs and to realize
taxable gains.
Under the 1940 Act, each Portfolio may invest not more than 10% of its
total assets in securities of other investment companies. In addition, under the
1940 Act each Portfolio may not own more than 3% of the total outstanding voting
stock of any investment company and not more than 5% of the value of each
Portfolio's total assets may be invested in the securities of any investment
company.
The Portfolios may emphasize investments in particular industries or
sectors as a by-product of the stock selection process rather than as the result
of assigned targets or ranges.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BOARD OF DIRECTORS INFORMATION
The business and affairs of the Fund are managed under the direction
of the Board of Directors. Certain information concerning the Fund's Directors
is set forth below.
PORTFOLIOS
IN FUND OTHER
PRINCIPAL COMPLEX DIRECTORSHIPS
NAME, ADDRESS, DATE OF OCCUPATIONS(S) OVERSEEN HELD
BIRTH (YEAR ELECTED*) DURING PAST 5 YEARS BY DIRECTOR BY DIRECTOR
---------------------- ------------------- ----------- -----------
INTERESTED DIRECTOR
Marc O. Mayer, ** Executive Vice President of 106 SCB Partners Inc;
1345 Avenue of the Americas Alliance Bernstein L.P. since SCB, Inc.
New York, NY 10105 2001 and Executive Managing
10/02/1957 Director of AllianceBernstein
(2003) Investments, Inc. since 2003;
prior thereto he was head of
AllianceBernstein Institutional
Investments, a unit of
AllianceBernstein from
2001-2003. Prior thereto, Chief
Executive Officer of Sanford C.
Bernstein & Co., LLC
(institutional research and
brokerage arm of Bernstein &
Co. LLC ("SCB & Co.")) and its
predecessor since prior to
2001. He is a Director of SCB
Partners, Inc. and SCB Inc.
DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS
Chairman of the Board
William H. Foulk, Jr., # + Investment Adviser and an 108 None
2 Sound View Drive Independent Consultant. He was
Suite 100 formerly Senior Manager of
Greenwich, CT 06830 Barrett Associates, Inc., a
9/7/1932 registered investment adviser,
1990 with which he had been
associated since prior to 2001.
He was formerly Deputy
Comptroller and Chief
Investment Officer of the State
of New York and, prior thereto,
Chief Investment Officer of the
New York Bank for Savings.
Ruth Block,***, # Formerly Executive Vice 95 None
500 S.E. Mizner Blvd. President and Chief Insurance
Boca Raton, FL 33432 Officer of The Equitable Life
11/7/1930 Assurance Society of the United
1992 States ("Equitable"); Chairman
and Chief Executive Officer of
Evlico (insurance); Director of
Avon, BP (oil and gas), Ecolab
Incorporated (specialty
chemicals), Tandem Financial
Group and Donaldson, Lufkin &
Jenrette Securities
Corporation; Governor at Large,
National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc.
David H. Dievler, # Independent Consultant. Until 107 None
P.O. Box 167 December 1994 he was Senior
Spring Lake, NJ 07762 Vice President of
10/23/1929 AllianceBernstein Corporation
(1990) ("AB Corp.") responsible for
mutual fund administration.
Prior to joining AB Corp. in
1984, he was Chief Financial
Officer of Eberstadt Asset
Management since 1968. Prior to
that, he was a Senior Manager
at Price Waterhouse & Co.
Member of American Institute of
Certified Public Accountants
since 1953.
John H. Dobkin # Consultant. Formerly President 106 None
P.O. Box 12 of Save Venice, Inc.
Annandale, NY 12504 (preservation organization)
2/19/1942 from 2001-2002, Senior Advisor
(1992) from June 1999-June 2000 and
President of Historic Hudson
Valley (historic preservation)
from December 1989-May 1999.
Previously, Director of the
National Academy of Design and
during 1988-1992, Director and
Chairman of the Audit Committee
of AB Corp.
Michael J. Downey, # Consultant since January 2004. 106 Asia Pacific Fund,
c/o AllianceBernstein L.P. Formerly managing partner of Inc. and The Merger
Attn: Philip L. Kirstein Lexington Capital, LLC Fund
1345 Avenue of the Americas (investment advisory firm) from
New York, NY 10105 December 1997 until December
1/26/1944 2003. Prior thereto, Chairman
(2005) and CEO of Prudential Mutual
Fund Management from 1987 to
1993.
D. James Guzy, # Chairman of the Board of PLX 106 Intel Corporation;
P.O. Box 128 Technology (semi-conductors) and Cirrus Logic
Glenbrook, NV 89413 of SRC Computers Inc., with Corporation
3/7/1936 which he has been associated (semiconductors),
(2005) since prior to 2001. He is also Novellus Corporation
President of the Arbor Company (semi-conductor
(private family investments). equipment); Micro
Component Technology
(semi-conductor
equipment); the
Davis Selected
Advisers Group of
Mutual Funds and
LogicVision
Marshall C. Turner, Jr., # CEO, Toppan Photomasks, Inc., 106 Toppan Photomasks,
220 Montgomery Street (semi-conductor manufacturing Inc.; the George
Penthouse 10 services), Austin, Texas, 2003 - Lucas Educational
San Francisco, CA 94104-3402 present, and President since Foundation; Chairman
10/10/1941 company acquired in 2005, and of the Board of the
(2005) name changed from DuPont Smithsonian's National
Photomasks. Prior to the Museum of Natural History
National Museum of company's
sale in 2005, he was Natural
History Chairman and CEO. He
has also been Principal of
Turner Venture Associates since
1993
----------
* There is no stated term of office for the Fund's Directors.
** Mr. Mayer is an "interested person," as defined in the 1940 Act, due to his
position as an Executive Vice President of the Adviser.
*** Ms. Block was an "interested person", as defined in the 1940 Act, from July
22, 1992 until October 21, 2004 by reason of her ownership of securities of
a control person of the Adviser. Ms. Block received shares of The Equitable
Companies Incorporated ("Equitable") as part of the demutualization of The
Equitable Life Assurance Society of the United States in 1992. Ms. Block's
Equitable shares were subsequently converted through a corporate action
into American Depositary Shares of AXA, which were sold for approximately
$2,400 on October 21, 2004. Equitable and AXA are control persons of the
Adviser.
# Member of the Audit Committee, the Governance and Nominating Committee and
the Independent Directors Committee.
+ Member of the Fair Value Pricing Committee.
The Fund's Board of Directors has four standing committees of the
Board -- an Audit Committee, a Governance and Nominating Committee, a Fair Value
Pricing Committee and an Independent Directors Committee. The members of the
Audit and Governance and Nominating Committees are identified above.
The function of the Audit Committee is to assist the Board of
Directors in its oversight of the Fund's financial reporting process. The Audit
Committee met six times during the Fund's most recently completed fiscal year.
The function of the Governance and Nominating Committee includes the
nomination of persons to fill any vacancies or newly created positions on the
Board of Directors. The Governance and Nominating Committee met seven times
during the Fund's most recently completed fiscal year.
The Governance and Nominating Committee has a charter and, pursuant to
the charter, the Governance and Nominating Committee will consider candidates
for nomination as a director submitted by a shareholder or group of shareholders
who have beneficially owned at least 5% of a Portfolio's common stock or shares
of beneficial interest for at least two years at the time of submission and who
timely provide specified information about the candidates and the nominating
shareholder or group. To be timely for consideration by the Governance and
Nominating Committee, the submission, including all required information, must
be submitted in writing to the attention of the Secretary at the principal
executive offices of the Fund not less than 120 days before the date of the
proxy statement for the previous year's annual meeting of shareholders. If the
Fund did not hold an annual meeting of shareholders in the previous year, the
submission must be delivered or mailed and received within a reasonable amount
of time before the Fund begins to print and mail its proxy materials. Public
notice of such upcoming annual meeting of shareholders may be given in a
shareholder report or other mailing to shareholders or by other means deemed by
the Governance and Nominating Committee or the Board to be reasonably calculated
to inform shareholders.
Shareholders submitting a candidate for consideration by the
Governance and Nominating Committee must provide the following information to
the Governance and Nominating Committee: (i) a statement in writing setting
forth (A) the name, date of birth, business address and residence address of the
candidate; (B) any position or business relationship of the candidate, currently
or within the preceding five years, with the shareholder or an associated person
of the shareholder as defined below; (C) the class or series and number of all
shares of a Portfolio owned of record or beneficially by the candidate; (D) any
other information regarding the candidate that is required to be disclosed about
a nominee in a proxy statement or other filing required to be made in connection
with the solicitation of proxies for election of Directors pursuant to Section
20 of the 1940 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder; (E)
whether the shareholder believes that the candidate is or will be an "interested
person" of the Fund (as defined in the 1940 Act) and, if believed not to be an
"interested person," information regarding the candidate that will be sufficient
for the Fund to make such determination; and (F) information as to the
candidate's knowledge of the investment company industry, experience as a
director or senior officer of public companies, directorships on the boards of
other registered investment companies and educational background; (ii) the
written and signed consent of the candidate to be named as a nominee and to
serve as a Director if elected; (iii) the written and signed agreement of the
candidate to complete a directors' and officers' questionnaire if elected; (iv)
the shareholder's consent to be named as such by the Fund; (v) the class or
series and number of all shares of a Portfolio of the Fund owned beneficially
and of record by the shareholder and any associated person of the shareholder
and the dates on which such shares were acquired, specifying the number of
shares owned beneficially but not of record by each, and stating the names of
each as they appear on the Fund's record books and the names of any nominee
holders for each; and (vi) a description of all arrangements or understandings
between the shareholder, the candidate and/or any other person or persons
(including their names) pursuant to which the recommendation is being made by
the shareholder. "Associated Person of the shareholder" means any person who is
required to be identified under clause (vi) of this paragraph and any other
person controlling, controlled by or under common control with, directly or
indirectly, (a) the shareholder or (b) the associated person of the shareholder.
The Governance and Nominating Committee may require the shareholder to
furnish such other information as it may reasonably require or deem necessary to
verify any information furnished pursuant to the nominating procedures described
above or to determine the qualifications and eligibility of the candidate
proposed by the shareholder to serve on the Board. If the shareholder fails to
provide such other information in writing within seven days of receipt of
written request from the Governance and Nominating Committee, the recommendation
of such candidate as a nominee will be deemed not properly submitted for
consideration, and will not be considered, by the Committee.
The Governance and Nominating Committee will consider only one
candidate submitted by such a shareholder or group for nomination for election
at an annual meeting of shareholders. The Governance and Nominating Committee
will not consider self-nominated candidates. The Governance and Nominating
Committee will consider and evaluate candidates submitted by shareholders on the
basis of the same criteria as those used to consider and evaluate candidates
submitted from other sources. These criteria include the candidate's relevant
knowledge, experience, and expertise, the candidate's ability to carry out his
or her duties in the best interests of the Fund, the candidate's ability to
qualify as a disinterested Director and such other criteria as the Governance
and Nominating Committee determines to be relevant in light of the existing
composition of the Board and any anticipated vacancies or other factors.
The function of the Fair Value Pricing Committee is to consider, in
advance if possible, any fair valuation decision of the Adviser's Valuation
Committee relating to a security held by the Fund made under unique or highly
unusual circumstances not previously addressed by the Valuation Committee that
would result in a change in the Fund's NAV by more than $0.01 per share. The
Fair Value Pricing Committee did not meet during the Fund's most recently
completed fiscal year.
The function of the Independent Directors Committee is to consider and
take action on matters that the Board or Committee believes should be addressed
in executive session of the disinterested Trustees, such as review and approval
of the Advisory and Distribution Services Agreements. The Independent Directors
Committee met twelve times during the Fund's most recently completed fiscal
year.
The dollar range of the Fund's securities owned by each Director and
the aggregate dollar range of securities of all of the registered investment
companies to which the Adviser provides investment advisory services
(collectively, the "AllianceBernstein Fund Complex") owned by each Director are
set forth below.
AGGREGATE DOLLAR
RANGE OF EQUITY
DOLLAR RANGE OF SECURITIES IN THE
EQUITY SECURITIES ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN
IN THE FUND AS OF FUND COMPLEX AS OF
DECEMBER 31, 2005* DECEMBER 31, 2005
------------------ -----------------
Marc O. Mayer None Over $100,000
Ruth Block None Over $100,000
David H. Dievler None Over $100,000
John H. Dobkin None Over $100,000
Michael J. Downey None Over $100,000
William H. Foulk, Jr. None Over $100,000
D. James Guzy None $50,001 - $100,000
Marshall C. Turner, Jr. None Over $100,000
----------
* The Directors cannot directly invest in the Fund's Portfolios, because
direct investments in the Portfolios may be made only by variable annuity
and variable life insurance separate accounts.
OFFICER INFORMATION
Certain information concerning the Fund's officers is set forth below.
NAME, ADDRESS* AND POSITION(S) PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION
DATE OF BIRTH HELD WITH FUND DURING PAST 5 YEARS
------------------ -------------- -------------------
Marc O. Mayer, President and Chief See biography above.
10/2/1957 Executive Officer
Philip L. Kirstein, Senior Vice Senior Vice President and
5/29/1945 President and Independent Compliance Officer -
Independent Mutual Funds of the Adviser,**
Compliance Officer with which he has been associated
since October 2004. Prior
thereto, he was Of Counsel to
Kirkpatrick & Lockhart, LLP from
October 2003 to October 2004, and
General Counsel and First Vice
President of Merrill Lynch
Investment Managers L.P. since
prior to 2001 until March 2003.
Hiromitsu Agata, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
11/5/62 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Andrew M. Aran, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
4/24/1957 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Bruce K. Aronow, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
7/2/1966 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Edward D. Baker, III, Vice President Senior Vice President and Chief
2/4/1951 Investment Officer - Emerging
Markets of the Adviser,** with
which he has been associated
since prior to 2001.
Michael R. Baldwin, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
2/26/1958 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to2001.
Thomas J. Bardong, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
4/28/1945 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Stephen Beinhacker, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
10/11/1964 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Isabel Buccellati, Vice President Vice President of the Adviser,**
11/6/1968 with which she has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Frank V. Caruso, Vice President Senior Vice President of Shields/
10/28/1956 the Adviser,** with which he has
been associated since prior to
2001.
Maria R. Cona, Vice President Vice President of the Adviser,**
1/30/1955 with which she has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Michael P. Curcio, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
9/30/1965 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Henry S. D'auria, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
12/23/1961 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since October prior to
2001. He is also Chief Investment
Officer of Emerging Markets Value
Equities since 2002 and Co-Chief
Investment Officer of
International Value Equities of
the Adviser since June 2003.
Paul J. DeNoon, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
4/18/1962 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Scott Dimaggio, Vice President Vice President of the Adviser,**
8/9/1971 with which he has been associated
since prior to 2001.
Gershon Distenfeld, Vice President Vice President of the Adviser,**
12/30/1975 with which he has been associated
since prior to 2001.
Sharon Fay, Vice President Executive Vice President of the
6/19/1960 Adviser,** with which she has
been associated since prior to
2001 and she has served as Chief
Investment Officer of Global
Value Equities since June 2003.
She has continued to serve as
Chief Investment Officer of U.K.
and European Value Equities at
the Adviser since prior to 2001.
Marilyn G. Fedak, Vice President Executive Vice President of the
1/3/1947 Adviser** since October 2000. She
is head of SCB & Co., Value
Equities Business and Co-Chief
Investment Officer of U.S. Value
Equities. Prior thereto, she was
Chief Investment Officer and
Chairman of the U.S. Equity
Investment Policy Group at SCB &
Co. since prior to 2001.
John Giaquinta, Vice President Administrative Officer of the
10/30/1963 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
In addition, he is an Assistant
Portfolio Manager/Trader of the
Adviser responsible for the cash
management of several of the
Adviser's general and advisory
accounts.
Norman M. Fidel, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
9/17/1945 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Mark A. Hamilton, Vice President Vice President of the Adviser,**
3/24/1965 with which he has been associated
since prior to 2001 and a member
of the Fixed Income and Global
High Yield portfolio-management
team. Prior thereto, he managed
Sanford C. Bernstein & Co.'s
European and Global fixed-income
portfolios for institutional and
retail clients in London since
prior to 2001.
David P. Handke, Jr, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
8/12/1949 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Syed J. Hasnain, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
8/1/1964 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
William Johnston, Vice President Vice President of the Adviser,**
2/24/1961 with which he has been associated
since prior to 2001.
John J. Kelley, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
2/29/1960 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Kumar Kirpalani, Vice President Vice President of the Adviser,**
1/29/1954 with which he has been associated
since prior to 2001.
Samantha Lau, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
10/15/1972 Adviser,** with which she has
been associated since prior to
2001.
Alan E. Levi, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
9/27/1949 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Michael J. Levy, Vice President Assistant Vice President of the
9/27/1949 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
James W. Macgregor, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
6/16/1967 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
John Mahedy, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
7/26/1963 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
He is also Co-Chief Investment
Officer of U.S. Value Equities
since 2003 and Director of
Research--US Value Equities since
2001.
Alison M. Martier, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
1/29/1957 Adviser,** with which she has
been associated since prior to
2001.
Giulio A. Martini, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
7/2/1955 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
He is also Head of Quantitative
and Currency Strategies Value
Equities since July 2003.
Christopher Marx, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
9/9/1967 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Theresa Marziano, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
9/1/1954 Adviser** since October 2000 and
Co-Chief Investment Officer of
Real Estate Investments since
July 2004. Prior thereto, she was
a Senior Analyst of investment
research at SCB & Co. since prior
to 2001.
Seth J. Masters, Vice President Executive Vice President of the
6/4/1959 Adviser** and Chief Investment
Officer of Style Blend and Core
Equity Services and headed the
U.S. and Global Style Blend teams
at the Adviser** since October
2000. Prior thereto, he was Chief
Investment Officer for Emerging
Markets Value at SCB since prior
to 2001.
Melanie A. May, Vice President Vice President of the Adviser**
12/19/1969 since prior to 2001.
Scott E. McElroy, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
03/17/1965 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Joel J. McKoan, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
1/15/1958 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since September, 2003.
He is also the Director of the
Credit Team. In addition to
leading the credit portfolio
management and research review
teams, his responsibilities
include management of the firm's
Absolute Return and CDO
strategies in credit and
structured credit from 2003 to
the present. Prior thereto, he
was a Managing Director at UBS
Warburg where he headed the North
American Debt Syndicate Group,
with responsibility for primary
trading of corporate debt,
emerging-market debt and
structured products from 2000 to
2003. In addition, Mr. McKoan was
Global Co-Head of the CDO Group
at UBS Warburg from 2002 to 2003.
Previously, he was a Managing
Director at PaineWebber (acquired
by UBS in 2000), where he managed
the UBS Credit Trading Group
since prior to 2001.
Siobhan F. McManus, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
4/20/1962 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Michael Mon, Vice President Vice President of the Adviser,**
3/2/1969 with which he has been associated
since prior to 2001.
Jason Moshos, Vice President Assistant Vice President of the
10/8/1976 Adviser,** since November 2005.
Prior thereto, he was a research
assistant in the Adviser's
Municipal Credit Research area
since prior to 2001.
Valli Niththyananthan, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
4/21/1974 Adviser,** with which she has
been associated since prior to
2001.
Daniel Nordby, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
2/27/1944 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Raymond J. Papera, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
3/12/1956 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Michele Patri, Vice President Vice President of the Adviser**
6/10/1963 and a Non-US Developed Analyst
since April, 2001. Prior thereto,
he was a portfolio manager at
Citigroup Asset Manager in London
since prior to 2001.
Joseph G. Paul, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
2/6/1960 Adviser,** Co-Chief Investment
Officer of Real Estate
Investments since July 2004, and
Chief Investment Officer of Small
and Mid Capitalization Value
Equities since 2002. He is also
Chief Investment Officer of
Advanced Value at the Adviser**
since October 2000 and held the
same position at SCB since prior
to 2001.
Douglas J. Peebles, Vice President Executive Vice President of the
8/10/1965 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Stephen W. Pelensky, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
9/8/1955 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
John D. Phillips, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
3/7/1947 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
James G. Reilly, Vice President Executive Vice President of the
7/2/1961 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Michael J. Reilly, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
6/3/1964 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Paul C. Rissman, Vice President Executive Vice President of the
11/10/1956 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Steve C. Scanlon, Vice President Senior Vice President of
08/20/1969 AllianceBernstein Investments,
Inc.,** with which he has been
associated since September, 2003.
In addition to his position as
Senior Vice President of the
Adviser, he assumed his new
position as National Sales
Director for Insurance Products
in August, 2004. Prior thereto,
he was a Senior Vice President at
Manulife Financial since prior to
2001.
Thomas A. Schmitt, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
7/13/1957 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Robert W. Scheetz, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
11/22/1965 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Jane Schneirov, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
3/26/1970 Adviser,** with which she has
been associated since prior to
2001.
Lawrence J. Shaw, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
2/9/1951 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Matthew Sheridan, Vice President Vice President of the Adviser,**
3/19/1975 with which he has been associated
since prior to 2001.
Kevin F. Simms, Vice President Senior Vice President and a
3/23/1966 Co-Chief Investment Officer of
International Value Equities
since 2003, which he assumed in
addition to his role as Director
of Research of Global and
International Value Equities at
the Adviser** since October 2000.
Prior thereto, he was Director of
Research for Emerging-Market
Equities of SCB & Co. since 2001.
Francis X. Suozzo, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
5/3/1957 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Christopher M. Toub, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
6/15/1959 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Annie C. Tsao, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
10/22/1952 Adviser,** with which she has
been associated since prior to
2001.
Wen-Tse Tseng, Vice President Vice President of the Adviser,**
12/01/1965 with which he has been associated
since February 2006. Prior
thereto, he was the
healthcare-sector portfolio
manager for the small-cap growth
team at William D. Witter from
August 2003 to February 2006. He
also worked at Weiss, Peck &
Greer, managing the healthcare
sector with the same team with
which he worked at William D.
Witter from April 2002 to August
2003. Prior thereto, he was a
senior healthcare analyst at JP
Morgan Fleming Asset Management
since prior to 2001.
Jean Van De Walle, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
1/8/1959 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
P. Scott Wallace, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
10/11/1964 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Janet A. Walsh, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
2/2/1962 Adviser,** with which she has
been associated since prior to
2001.
Andrew J. Weiner, Vice President Senior Vice President of the
7/8/1968 Adviser,** with which he has been
associated since prior to October
2001.
Greg J. Wilensky, Vice President Vice President of the Adviser,**
4/27/1967 and Director of Stable Value
Investments, with which he has
been associated since prior to
2001.
Mark D. Gersten, Treasurer and Senior Vice President of ABIS**
10/4/1950 Chief Financial and Vice President of
Officer AllianceBernstein Investments,
Inc.,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Emilie D. Wrapp, Secretary Senior Vice President, Assistant
11/13/1955 General Counsel and Assistant
Secretary of the
AllianceBernstein Investments,
Inc.,** with which she has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Andrew L. Gangolf, Assistant Secretary Senior Vice President and
8/15/1954 Assistant General Counsel of
AllianceBernstein Investments,
Inc.,** with which he has been
associated since prior to 2001.
Thomas R. Manley, Controller Vice President of the Adviser,**
8/3/1951 with which he has been associated
since prior to 2001.
----------
* The address for each of the Fund's officers is 1345 Avenue of the Americas,
New York, NY 10105.
** The Adviser, AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc., ABIS and SCB & Co. are
affiliates of the Fund.
The Fund does not pay any fees to, or reimburse expenses of, its
Directors who are considered "interested persons" of the Fund. The aggregate
compensation paid by the Fund to each of the Directors during the Fund's fiscal
year ended December 31, 2005, the aggregate compensation paid to each of the
Directors during calendar year 2005 by the AllianceBernstein Fund Complex, and
the total number of registered investment companies (and separate investment
portfolios within those companies) in the AllianceBernstein Fund Complex with
respect to which each of the Directors serves as a director or trustee, are set
forth below. Neither the Fund nor any other registered investment company in the
AllianceBernstein Fund Complex provides compensation in the form of pension or
retirement benefits to any of its directors or trustees.
TOTAL
NUMBER OF TOTAL
REGISTERED NUMBER OF
INVESTMENT INVESTMENT
COMPANIES PORTFOLIOS
IN THE IN THE
ALLIANCE- ALLIANCE-
TOTAL BERNSTEIN BERNSTEIN
COMPENSATION FUND COMPLEX, FUND COMPLEX,
FROM THE INCLUDING THE INCLUDING
ALLIANCE- FUND, AS TO THE FUND,
BERNSTEIN WHICH THE AS TO WHICH
AGGREGATE FUND COMPLEX, DIRECTOR IS THE DIRECTOR
COMPENSATION INCLUDING A DIRECTOR IS A DIRECTOR
NAME OF DIRECTOR FROM THE FUND THE FUND OR TRUSTEE OR TRUSTEE
---------------- ------------- -------- ---------- ----------
Marc O. Mayer $-0- $-0- 40 106
Ruth Block $4,801 $241,625 29 95
David H. Dievler $4,725 $269,125 41 107
John H. Dobkin $4,883 $263,125 40 106
Michael J. Downey $4,301 $240,625 40 106
William H. Foulk, Jr. $8,121 $486,995 42 108
D. James Guzy $98 $32,000 40 106
Marshall C. Turner, Jr. $98 $28,500 40 106
As of March 31, 2006, the Directors and officers of the Fund as a
group owned less than 1% of the shares of the Fund.
ADVISER
The Adviser, a Delaware limited partnership with principal offices at
1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10105, has been retained under
an investment advisory agreement (the "Advisory Agreement") to provide
investment advice and, in general, to conduct the management and investment
program of the Fund under the supervision of the Fund's Board of Directors (see
"Management of the Fund" in the Prospectuses).
The Adviser is a leading global investment management firm supervising
client accounts with assets as of December 31, 2005, totaling approximately $579
billion. The Adviser provides management services for many of the largest U.S.
public and private employee benefit plans, endowments, foundations, public
employee retirement funds, banks, insurance companies and high net worth
individuals worldwide. The Adviser is also one of the largest mutual fund
sponsors, with a diverse family of globally distributed mutual fund portfolios.
As one of the world's leading global investment management organizations, the
Adviser is able to compete for virtually any portfolio assignment in any
developed capital market in the world.
The Adviser is a registered investment adviser under the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. As of December 31, 2005, AllianceBernstein
Holding, L.P. ("Holding"), a Delaware limited partnership, owned approximately
32.2% of the issued and outstanding units of limited partnership interest in
Alliance ("Alliance Units"). Units representing assignments of beneficial
ownership of limited partnership interests in Holding ("Holding Units") trade
publicly on the Exchange under the ticker symbol "AC". Alliance Units do not
trade publicly and are subject to significant restrictions on transfer. AB Corp.
is the general partner of both Alliance and Holding. AB Corp. owns 100,000
general partnership units in Holding and a 1% general partnership interest in
the Adviser. AB Corp. is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of AXA Financial,
Inc. ("AXA Financial"), a Delaware corporation.
As of December 31, 2005, AXA, AXA Financial, AXA Equitable Life
Insurance Company ("AXA Equitable") and certain subsidiaries of AXA Equitable
beneficially owned approximately 60.1% of the issued and outstanding Alliance
Units and approximately 1.8% of the issued and outstanding Holding Units which,
including the general partnership interests in the Adviser and Holding,
represent an economic interest of approximately 61.1% in the Adviser. As of
December 31, 2005, SCB Partners, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of SCB, Inc.,
beneficially owned approximately 6.4% of the issued and outstanding Alliance
Units.
AXA, a French company, is the holding company for an international
group of companies and a worldwide leader in financial protection and wealth
management. AXA operates primarily in Western Europe, North America and the
Asia/Pacific region and, to a lesser extent, in other regions including the
Middle East, Africa and South America. AXA has five operating business segments:
life and savings, property and casualty insurance, international insurance
(including reinsurance), asset management and other financial services. AXA
Financial is a wholly-owned subsidiary of AXA. Equitable is an indirect
wholly-owned subsidiary of AXA Financial.
Based on information provided by AXA, as of December 31, 2005,
approximately 14.30% of the issued ordinary shares (representing 23.19% of the
voting power) of AXA were owned directly and indirectly by three French mutual
insurance companies.
The Advisory Agreement became effective on July 22, 1992. The Advisory
Agreement was approved by the unanimous vote, cast in person, of the Fund's
Directors including the Directors who are not parties to the Advisory Agreement
or "interested persons" as defined in the 1940 Act, of any such party, at a
meeting called for the purpose and held on September 10, 1991. At a meeting held
on June 11, 1992, a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund
approved the Advisory Agreement.
The Advisory Agreement was amended as of June 2, 1994 to provide for
the addition of the AllianceBernstein Americas Government Income Portfolio, the
AllianceBernstein Global Dollar Government Portfolio and the AllianceBernstein
Utility Income Portfolio. The amendment to the Advisory Agreement was approved
by the unanimous vote, cast in person, of the disinterested Directors at a
meeting called for that purpose and held on December 7, 1993.
The Advisory Agreement was amended as of October 24, 1994 to provide
for the addition of the AllianceBernstein Growth Portfolio and the
AllianceBernstein International Growth Portfolio. The amendment to the Advisory
Agreement was approved by the unanimous vote, cast in person of the
disinterested Directors at a meeting called for that purpose and held on June
14, 1994.
The Advisory Agreement was amended as of February 1, 1996 to provide
for the addition of the AllianceBernstein Global Technology Portfolio. The
amendment to the Advisory Agreement was approved by the unanimous vote, cast in
person, of the disinterested Directors at a meeting called for that purpose and
held on November 28, 1995.
The Advisory Agreement was amended as of July 22, 1996 to provide for
the addition of the AllianceBernstein Small Cap Growth Portfolio. The amendment
to the Advisory Agreement was approved by the unanimous vote, cast in person, of
the disinterested Directors at a meeting called for that purpose and held on
June 4, 1996.
The Advisory Agreement was amended as of December 31, 1996 to provide
for the addition of the AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Portfolio. The
amendment to the Advisory Agreement was approved by the unanimous vote, cast in
person, of the disinterested Directors at a meeting called for that purpose and
held on September 10, 1996.
The Advisory Agreement was amended as of May 1, 1997 to provide for
the addition of the AllianceBernstein High Yield Portfolio. The amendment to the
Advisory Agreement was approved by the unanimous vote, cast in person, of the
disinterested Directors at a meeting called for that purpose and held on April
12, 1997.
The Advisory Agreement was amended as of May 1, 2001 to provide for
the addition of the AllianceBernstein Small/Mid Cap Value Portfolio, the
AllianceBernstein Value Portfolio and the AllianceBernstein International Value
Portfolio. The amendment to the Advisory Agreement was approved by the unanimous
vote, cast in person, of the disinterested Directors at a meeting called for
that purpose and held on January 31, 2001.
The Advisory Agreement was amended as of May 1, 2003 to provide for
the addition of the AllianceBernstein U.S. Large Cap Blended Style Portfolio.
The amendment to the Advisory Agreement was approved by the unanimous vote, cast
in person, of the disinterested Directors at a meeting called for that purpose
and held on April 15-17, 2003.
The Advisory Agreement was amended as of May 1, 2004 to provide for
the addition of the AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio and
the AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio. The amendment to the
Advisory Agreement was approved by the unanimous vote, cast in person, of the
disinterested Directors at a meeting called for that purpose and held on March
16-18, 2004.
The Advisory Agreement was amended as of May 1, 2005 to provide for
the addition of the AllianceBernstein Global Research Growth Portfolio. The
amendment to the Advisory Agreement was approved by the unanimous vote, cast in
person, of the disinterested Directors at a meeting called for that purpose and
held on February 8-10, 2005.
The Adviser provides investment advisory services and order placement
facilities for each of the Fund's Portfolios and pays all compensation of
Directors and officers of the Fund who are affiliated persons of the Adviser.
The Adviser or its affiliates also furnish the Fund, without charge, management
supervision and assistance and office facilities and provide persons
satisfactory to the Fund's Board of Directors to serve as the Fund's officers.
The Fund has, under the Advisory Agreement, assumed obligation to pay
for all other expenses. As to the obtaining of services other than those
specifically provided to the Fund by the Adviser, the Fund may employ its own
personnel. For such services, the Fund may also utilize personnel employed by
the Adviser or its affiliates and, in such event, the services will be provided
to the Fund at cost and the payments therefore must be specifically approved by
the Fund's Board of Directors. The following table shows, for the Portfolios
listed, the amounts the Adviser received for such services during the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2005.
AMOUNT
PORTFOLIO RECEIVED
--------- --------
AllianceBernstein Money Market Portfolio $75,250
AllianceBernstein Large Cap Growth Portfolio $75,250
AllianceBernstein Growth and Income Portfolio $75,250
AllianceBernstein U.S. Government/High Grade Securities Portfolio $75,250
AllianceBernstein High Yield Portfolio $75,250
AllianceBernstein Balanced Shares Portfolio $75,250
AllianceBernstein International Research Growth Portfolio $75,250
AllianceBernstein Global Bond Portfolio $75,250
AllianceBernstein Americas Government Income Portfolio $75,250
AllianceBernstein Global Dollar Government Portfolio $75,250
AllianceBernstein Utility Income Portfolio $75,250
AllianceBernstein Growth Portfolio $75,250
AllianceBernstein International Growth Portfolio $75,250
AllianceBernstein Global Technology Portfolio $75,250
AllianceBernstein Small Cap Growth Portfolio $75,250
AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Portfolio $75,250
AllianceBernstein International Value Portfolio $58,500
AllianceBernstein Small/Mid Cap Value Portfolio $58,500
AllianceBernstein Value Portfolio $58,500
AllianceBernstein U.S. Large Cap Blended Style Portfolio $0
AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio $0
AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio $0
AllianceBernstein Global Research Growth Portfolio $0
The annual contractual advisory fee as a percentage of net assets for
each Portfolio prior to September 7, 2004 is listed below.
AllianceBernstein Money Market Portfolio .500%
AllianceBernstein Premier Growth Portfolio 1.000%
AllianceBernstein Growth and Income Portfolio .625%
AllianceBernstein U.S. Government/High Grade Securities Portfolio .600%
AllianceBernstein High Yield Portfolio .750%
AllianceBernstein Balanced Shares Portfolio .625%
AllianceBernstein International Research Growth Portfolio 1.000%
AllianceBernstein Global Bond Portfolio .650%
AllianceBernstein Americas Government Income Portfolio .650%
AllianceBernstein Global Dollar Government Portfolio .750%
AllianceBernstein Utility Income Portfolio .750%
AllianceBernstein Growth Portfolio .750%
AllianceBernstein International Growth Portfolio 1.000%
AllianceBernstein Technology Portfolio 1.000%
AllianceBernstein Small Cap Growth Portfolio 1.000%
AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Portfolio .900%
AllianceBernstein International Value Portfolio 1.000%
AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Portfolio 1.000%
AllianceBernstein Value Portfolio .750%
AllianceBernstein U.S. Large Cap Blended Style Portfolio .950%
AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio .650%
AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio .550%
Effective as of January 1, 2004, the Adviser waived a portion of its
advisory fee for all of the Portfolios, except for the AllianceBernstein Global
Research Growth Portfolio, which had not yet commenced operations. Effective
September 7, 2004, the Board of Directors approved an amendment to the Advisory
Agreement to reduce the contractual advisory fees to the waived amounts. Listed
below are the annual percentage rates of the average daily NAV that each of the
Portfolios pays the Adviser.
CONTRACTUAL FEE, AS A PERCENTAGE OF THE
PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO'S AGGREGATE NET ASSETS
--------- --------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Money Market .45 of 1% of the first $2.5 billion, .40 of
Portfolio 1% of the excess over $2.5 billion up to $5
billion and .35 of 1% of the excess over $5
billion
AllianceBernstein Large Cap .75 of 1% of the first $2.5 billion, .65 of
Growth Portfolio 1% of the excess over $2.5 billion up to $5
billion and .60 of 1% of the excess over $5
billion
AllianceBernstein Growth and .55 of 1% of the first $2.5 billion, .45 of
Income Portfolio 1% of the excess over $2.5 billion up to $5
billion and .40 of 1% of the excess over $5
billion
AllianceBernstein U.S. .45 of 1% of the first $2.5 billion, .40 of
Government/High Grade 1% of the excess over $2.5 billion up to $5
Securities Portfolio billion and .35 of 1% of the excess over $5
billion
AllianceBernstein High Yield .50 of 1% of the first $2.5 billion, .45 of
Portfolio 1% of the excess over $2.5 billion up to $5
billion and .40 of 1% of the excess over $5
billion
AllianceBernstein Balanced Shares .55 of 1% of the first $2.5 billion, .45 of
Portfolio 1% of the excess over $2.5 billion up to $5
billion and .40 of 1% of the excess over $5
billion
AllianceBernstein International .75 of 1% of the first $2.5 billion, .65 of
Research Growth Portfolio 1% of the excess over $2.5 billion up to $5
billion and .60 of 1% of the excess over $5
billion
AllianceBernstein Global Bond .45 of 1% of the first $2.5 billion, .40 of
Portfolio 1% of the excess over $2.5 billion up to $5
billion and .35 of 1% of the excess over $5
billion
AllianceBernstein Americas .50 of 1% of the first $2.5 billion, .45 of
Government Income Portfolio 1% of the excess over $2.5 billion up to $5
billion and .40 of 1% of the excess over $5
billion
AllianceBernstein Utility Income .55 of 1% of the first $2.5 billion, .45 of
Portfolio 1% of the excess over $2.5 billion up to $5
billion and .40 of 1% of the excess over $5
billion
AllianceBernstein Global Dollar .50 of 1% if the first $2.5 billion, .45 of
Government Portfolio 1% of the excess over $2.5 billion up to $5
billion and .40 of 1% of the excess over $5
billion
AllianceBernstein International .75 of 1% of the first $2.5 billion, .65 of
Growth Portfolio 1% of the excess over $2.5 billion up to $5
billion and .60 of 1% of the excess over $5
billion
AllianceBernstein Growth .75 of 1% of the first $2.5 billion, .65 of
Portfolio 1% of the excess over $2.5 billion up to $5
billion and .60 of 1% of the excess over $5
billion
AllianceBernstein Global .75 of 1% of the first $2.5 billion, .65 of
Technology Portfolio 1% of the excess over $2.5 billion up to $5
billion and .60 of 1% of the excess over $5
billion
AllianceBernstein Small Cap .75 of 1% of the first $2.5 billion, .65 of
Growth Portfolio 1% of the excess over $2.5 billion up to $5
billion and .60 of 1% of the excess over $5
billion
AllianceBernstein Real Estate .55 of 1% of the first $2.5 billion, .45 of
Investment Portfolio 1% of the excess over $2.5 billion up to $5
billion and .40 of 1% of the excess over $5
billion
AllianceBernstein International .75 of 1% of the first $2.5 billion, .65 of
Value Portfolio 1% of the excess over $2.5 billion up to $5
billion and .60 of 1% of the excess over $5
billion
AllianceBernstein Small/Mid .75 of 1% of the first $2.5 billion, .65 of
Cap Value Portfolio 1% of the excess over $2.5 billion up to $5
billion and .60 of 1% of the excess over $5
billion
AllianceBernstein Value Portfolio .55 of 1% of the first $2.5 billion, .45 of
1% of the excess over $2.5 billion up to $5
billion and .40 of 1% of the excess over $5
billion
AllianceBernstein U.S. Large Cap .65 of 1% of the first $2.5 billion, .55 of
Blended Style Portfolio 1% of the excess over $2.5 billion up to $5
billion and .50 of 1% of the excess over $5
billion
AllianceBernstein Wealth .65 of 1% of the first $2.5 billion, .55 of
Appreciation Strategy Portfolio 1% of the excess over $2.5 billion up to $5
billion and .50 of 1% of the excess over $5
billion
AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth .55 of 1% of the first $2.5 billion, .45 of
Strategy Portfolio 1% of the excess over $2.5 billion up to $5
billion and .40 of 1% of the excess over $5
billion
AllianceBernstein Global Research .75 of 1% of the first $2.5 billion, .65 of
Growth Portfolio 1% of the excess over $2.5 billion up to $5
billion and .60 of 1% of the excess over $5
billion
The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its fees and bear
certain expenses so that total Portfolio expenses do not exceed on an annual
basis 1.20% and 1.45% of average daily net assets for Class A shares and Class B
shares, respectively, of the AllianceBernstein U.S. Large Cap Blended Style
Portfolio, the AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio, the
AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio and the AllianceBernstein
Global Research Growth Portfolio. This waiver extends through the current fiscal
year for the AllianceBernstein U.S. Large Cap Blended Style Portfolio, the
AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio and the
AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio and May 1, 2007 for the
AllianceBernstein Global Research Growth Portfolio, and may be extended by
Alliance for additional one-year terms.
The following table shows, for each Portfolio, the amounts the Adviser
received for such services for the last three fiscal years (or since
commencement of operations).
FISCAL YEAR END AMOUNT
PORTFOLIO DECEMBER 31 RECEIVED
--------- ----------- --------
AllianceBernstein Money Market Portfolio
2003 $ 653,243
2004 $ 436,383*
2005 $ 284,954
AllianceBernstein Large Cap Growth
Portfolio
2003 $14,586,714
2004 $12,506,756*
2005 $ 8,781,605
AllianceBernstein Growth and Income
Portfolio
2003 $11,253,144
2004 $14,705,220*
2005 $14,516,438
AllianceBernstein U.S. Government/High
Grade Securities Portfolio
2003 $ 1,019,094
2004 $ 759,666*
2005 $ 537,925
AllianceBernstein High Yield
Portfolio
2003 $ 348,733
2004 $ 360,978*
2005 $ 250,252
AllianceBernstein Balanced Shares
Portfolio
2003 $ 1,211,176
2004 $ 1,375,159*
2005 $ 1,265,133
AllianceBernstein International Research
Growth Portfolio
2003 $ 481,191
2004 $ 538,697*
2005 $ 508,574
AllianceBernstein Global Bond
Portfolio
2003 $ 442,328
2004 $ 397,217*
2005 $ 299,554
AllianceBernstein Americas Government
Income Portfolio
2003 $ 477,054
2004 $ 366,765*
2005 $ 282,660
AllianceBernstein Global Dollar Government
Portfolio
2003 $ 203,386
2004 $ 183,580*
2005 $ 138,486
AllianceBernstein Utility Income
Portfolio
2003 $ 307,994
2004 $ 338,393*
2005 $ 356,552
AllianceBernstein Growth
Portfolio
2003 $ 1,640,872
2004 $ 2,073,373*
2005 $ 2,076,979
AllianceBernstein International Growth
Portfolio
2003 $ 327,976
2004 $ 404,823*
2005 $ 482,777
AllianceBernstein Global Technology
Portfolio
2003 $ 2,458,125
2004 $ 2,679,362*
2005 $ 1,840,660
AllianceBernstein Small Cap Growth
Portfolio
2003 $ 872,356
2004 $ 721,220*
2005 $ 557,481
AllianceBernstein Real Estate
Investment Portfolio
2003 $ 762,421
2004 $ 989,685*
2005 $ 596,608
AllianceBernstein Small/Mid Cap Value
Portfolio
2003 $ 1,070,349
2004 $ 1,885,238*
2005 $ 2,118,599
AllianceBernstein Value Portfolio
2003 $ 657,864
2004 $ 894,357*
2005 $ 902,805
AllianceBernstein International Value
Portfolio
2003 $ 667,175
2004 $ 1,897,186*
2005 $ 4,131,454
AllianceBernstein U.S. Large Cap
Blended Style Portfolio
2003 $ 0
2004 $ 108,107*
2005 $ 106,596
AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation
Strategy Portfolio
2004 $ 33,919*
2005 $ 166,503
AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy
Portfolio
2004 $ 46,264*
2005 $ 282,736
AllianceBernstein Global Research Growth
Portfolio
2005 $ 29,587
----------
* Amounts received are net of the amounts the Adviser waived under the
agreement with the New York Attorney General or under a contractual fee
waiver. Amounts waived were:
AMOUNT WAIVED AMOUNT WAIVED
UNDER AGREEMENT UNDER
WITH NEW YORK CONTRACTUAL
ATTORNEY GENERAL FEE WAIVER
---------------- ----------
AllianceBernstein Money Market Portfolio 2004 $33,054 N/A
AllianceBernstein Large Cap Growth Portfolio 2004 $2,393,982 N/A
AllianceBernstein Growth and Income Portfolio 2004 $1,231,926 N/A
AllianceBernstein U.S. Government/High Grade
Securities Portfolio 2004 $142,823 N/A
AllianceBernstein High Yield Portfolio 2004 $91,464 N/A
AllianceBernstein Balanced Shares Portfolio 2004 $116,078 N/A
AllianceBernstein International Research
Growth Portfolio 2004 $98,040 N/A
AllianceBernstein Global Bond Portfolio 2004 $92,199 N/A
AllianceBernstein Americas Government
Income Portfolio 2004 $63,425 N/A
AllianceBernstein Global Dollar
Government Portfolio 2004 $46,812 N/A
AllianceBernstein Utility Income Portfolio 2004 $64,431 N/A
AllianceBernstein Growth Portfolio 2004 $0 N/A
AllianceBernstein International Growth
Portfolio 2004 $71,720 N/A
AllianceBernstein Global Technology Portfolio 2004 $507,681 N/A
AllianceBernstein Small Cap Growth Portfolio 2004 $132,548 N/A
AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment
Portfolio 2004 $288,189 N/A
AllianceBernstein International Value
Portfolio 2003 N/A $162,331
2004 $311,760 $311,760
AllianceBernstein Small/Mid Cap Value
Portfolio 2003 N/A $ 21,567
2004 $331,453 $331,453
AllianceBernstein Value Portfolio 2003 N/A $ 0
2004 $172,333 $172,333
AllianceBernstein U.S. Large Cap Blended
Style Portfolio 2003 N/A $ 21,843
2004 $23,973 $101,258
2005 N/A $111,271
AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation
Strategy Portfolio 2004 $0 $ 33,919
2005 N/A $245,121
AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth
Strategy Portfolio 2004 $0 $ 46,264
2005 N/A $ 91,206
AllianceBernstein Global Research Growth
Portfolio 2005 N/A $195,901
Certain other clients of the Adviser may have investment objectives
and policies similar to those of the Fund. The Adviser may, from time to time,
make recommendations that result in the purchase or sale of the particular
security by its other clients simultaneously with the Fund. If transactions on
behalf of more than one client during the same period increase the demand for
securities being purchased or the supply of securities being sold, there may be
an adverse effect on price. It is the policy of the Adviser to allocate advisory
recommendations and the placing of orders in a manner that is deemed equitable
by the Adviser to the accounts involved, including the Fund. When two or more of
the clients of the Adviser (including the Fund) are purchasing or selling the
same security on a given day from the same broker or dealer, such transactions
may be averaged as to price.
The Advisory Agreement is terminable with respect to any Portfolio
without penalty on 60 days' written notice by a vote of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of such Portfolio or by a vote of a majority of
the Fund's Directors, or by the Adviser on 60 days' written notice, and will
automatically terminate in the event of its assignment. The Advisory Agreement
provides that in the absence of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross
negligence on the part of the Adviser, or of reckless disregard of its
obligations thereunder, the Adviser shall not be liable for any action or
failure to act in accordance with its duties thereunder.
The Advisory Agreement continues in effect, provided that such
continuance is specifically approved at least annually by a vote of a majority
of the Fund's outstanding voting securities or by the Fund's Board of Directors,
including in either case approval by a majority of the Directors who are not
parties to the Advisory Agreement or "interested persons" of such parties, as
defined by the 1940 Act. Most recently, continuance of the Agreement was
approved for an additional annual term by the Board of Directors, including a
majority of the Directors who are not parties to the Advisory Agreement or
interested persons of any such party, at a Meeting held on December 14, 2005.
The Adviser may act as an investment adviser to other persons, firms
or corporations, including investment companies, and is investment adviser to
the following registered investment companies: AllianceBernstein Balanced
Shares, Inc., AllianceBernstein Blended Style Series, Inc., AllianceBernstein
Bond Fund, Inc., AllianceBernstein Cap Fund, Inc., AllianceBernstein Emerging
Market Debt Fund, Inc., AllianceBernstein Exchange Reserves, AllianceBernstein
Fixed-Income Shares, Inc.,AllianceBernstein Focused Growth & Income Fund, Inc.,
AllianceBernstein Global Government Income Trust, Inc., AllianceBernstein Global
Health Care Fund, Inc., AllianceBernstein Global Research Growth Fund, Inc.,
AllianceBernstein Global Strategic Income Trust, Inc., AllianceBernstein Global
Technology Fund, Inc., AllianceBernstein Greater China '97 Fund, Inc.,
AllianceBernstein Growth and Income Fund, Inc., AllianceBernstein High Yield
Fund, Inc., AllianceBernstein Institutional Funds, Inc., AllianceBernstein
International Research Growth Fund, Inc., AllianceBernstein Large Cap Growth
Fund, Inc., AllianceBernstein Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc., AllianceBernstein
Multi-Market Strategy Trust, Inc., AllianceBernstein Municipal Income Fund,
Inc., AllianceBernstein Municipal Income Fund II, AllianceBernstein Real Estate
Investment Fund, Inc., AllianceBernstein Trust, AllianceBernstein Utility Income
Fund, Inc., The AllianceBernstein Pooling Portfolios, The AllianceBernstein
Portfolios, Sanford C. Bernstein Fund, Inc. and Sanford C. Bernstein Fund II,
Inc., all registered open-end investment companies; and to ACM Government
Opportunity Fund, Inc., ACM Income Fund, Inc., ACM Managed Income Fund, Inc.,
ACM Managed Dollar Income Fund, Inc., ACM Municipal Securities Income Fund,
Inc., Alliance All-Market Advantage Fund, Inc., Alliance California Municipal
Income Fund, Inc., Alliance National Municipal Income Fund, Inc., Alliance New
York Municipal Income Fund, Inc., Alliance World Dollar Government Fund, Inc.,
Alliance World Dollar Government Fund II, Inc. and The Spain Fund, Inc., all
registered closed-end investment companies.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE PORTFOLIOS' PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
Additional information regarding the investment professional(s)(3)
primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of each Portfolio's
portfolio may be found below. For additional information about the portfolio
management of each Portfolio, see "Management of the Portfolios - Portfolio
Managers" in the Portfolio's prospectus.
----------
(3) Investment professionals at Alliance include portfolio managers and
research analysts. Investment professionals are part of investment groups
(or teams) that service individual Portfolio portfolios. The number of
investment professionals assigned to a particular Portfolio will vary from
Portfolio to Portfolio.
None of the investment professionals identified below owned any equity
securities of the Portfolios directly or indirectly because shares of the
Portfolios are held through the separate accounts of certain life insurance
companies (the "Insurers").
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN LARGE CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO
The management of and investment decisions for the Fund's portfolio
are made by the Adviser's Large Cap Growth Investment Team. Mr. James G. Reilly,
Mr. David P. Handke, Mr. Michael J. Reilly, Mr. Scott Wallace and Mr. Syed J.
Hasnain are the investment professionals(4) with the most significant
responsibility for the day-to-day management of the Portfolio. For additional
information about the portfolio management of the Fund, see "Management of the
Fund - Portfolio Managers" in the Fund's prospectus.
----------
(4) Investment professionals at Alliance include portfolio managers and
research analysts. Investment professionals are part of investment groups
(or teams) that service individual fund portfolios. The number of
investment professionals assigned to a particular fund will vary from fund
to fund.
The following tables provide information regarding registered
investment companies other than the Portfolio, other pooled investment vehicles
and other accounts over which Mr. James G. Reilly, Mr. David P. Handke, Mr.
Michael J. Reilly, Mr. Scott Wallace and Mr. Syed J. Hasnain also have
day-to-day management responsibilities. The tables provide the numbers of such
accounts, the total assets in such accounts and the number of accounts and total
assets whose fees are based on performance. The information is provided as of
December 31, 2005.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REGISTERED INVESTMENT COMPANIES
(excluding the Fund)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Total Total Registered Registered
Number of Assets of Investment Investment
Registered Registered Companies Companies
Investment Investment Managed with Managed with
Companies Companies Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
James G. Reilly None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
David P. Handke None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Michael J. Reilly 1 $53,644,381 1 $53,873,438
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Scott Wallace 1 $1,050,416,039 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Syed Hasnain None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OTHER POOLED INVESTMENT VEHICLES
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Total Total Pooled Pooled
Number of Assets of Investment Investment
Pooled Pooled Vehicles Vehicles
Investment Investment Managed with Managed with
Vehicles Vehicles Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
James G. Reilly None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
David P. Handke None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Michael J. Reilly None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Scott Wallace 1 $111,332,743 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Syed Hasnain None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OTHER ACCOUNTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number Total Assets
of Other of Other
Accounts Accounts
Total Number of Total Assets of Managed with with
Other Accounts Other Accounts Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
James G. Reilly 21 $4,556,472,655 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
David P. Handke 87 $5,578,144,247 1 $462,195,468
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Michael J. Reilly 17 $2,497,276,978 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Scott Wallace 17 $4,376,553,610 3 $520,879,063
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Syed Hasnain 6 $1,211,447,227 1 $115,661,256
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN GROWTH AND INCOME PORTFOLIO
Mr. Frank Caruso is the investment professional primarily responsible
for the day-to-day management of the Portfolio's portfolio. The following tables
provide information regarding registered investment companies other than the
Portfolio, other pooled investment vehicles and other accounts over which Mr.
Caruso also has day-to-day management responsibilities. The tables provide the
numbers of such accounts, the total assets in such accounts and the number of
accounts and total assets whose fees are based on performance. The information
is provided as of the Portfolio's fiscal year ended December 31, 2005.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REGISTERED INVESTMENT COMPANIES
(excluding the Portfolio)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Registered Registered
Investment Investment
Companies Companies
Total Number of Total Assets of Managed with Managed with
Registered Investment Registered Investment Performance- Performance-
Companies Managed Companies Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 $8,674,525,653 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
POOLED INVESTMENT VEHICLES
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of Total Assets
Pooled of Pooled
Investment Investment
Vehicles Vehicles
Total Number of Total Assets of Managed with Managed with
Pooled Investment Pooled Investment Performance- Performance-
Vehicles Managed Vehicles Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OTHER ACCOUNTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of Total Assets
Total Assets Other Accounts of Other
Total Number of Other Managed with Accounts with
of Other Accounts Performance- Performance-
Accounts Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 $2,359,716,902 1 $1,742,033,576
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN BALANCED SHARES PORTFOLIO
The management of and investment decisions for the Portfolio's
portfolio are made by the Balanced Shares Investment Team, comprised of senior
members of the Relative Value Investment Team and senior members of the Global
Credit Research Team. While the members of the Balanced Shares Investment Team
work jointly to determine the investment strategy, as of March 1, 2005, Mr.
Stephen Pelensky of the Relative Value Investment Team is responsible for the
day-to-day management of the equity component of the Portfolio's portfolio and
Mr. John Kelley of the Global Credit Research Team is responsible for day-to-day
management of the debt component of the Portfolio's portfolio (since 2002).
The following tables provide information regarding registered
investment companies other than the Portfolio, other pooled investment vehicles
and other accounts over which the Portfolio's portfolio managers also have
day-to-day management responsibilities. The tables provide the numbers of such
accounts, the total assets in such accounts and the number of accounts and total
assets whose fees are based on performance. The information is provided as of
the Portfolio's fiscal year ended December 31, 2005.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REGISTERED INVESTMENT COMPANIES
(excluding the Portfolio)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Total Total Registered Registered
Number of Assets of Investment Investment
Registered Registered Companies Companies
Investment Investment Managed with Managed with
Companies Companies Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
John Kelley 1 $481,999,887 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Stephen Pelensky 1 $1,315,861,374 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
POOLED INVESTMENT VEHICLES
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Total Total Pooled Pooled
Number of Assets of Investment Investment
Pooled Pooled Vehicles Vehicles
Investment Investment Managed with Managed with
Vehicles Vehicles Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
John Kelley None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Stephen Pelensky None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OTHER ACCOUNTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number Total Assets
of Other of Other
Accounts Accounts
Total Number of Total Assets of Managed with with
Other Accounts Other Accounts Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
John Kelley None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Stephen Pelensky 3 $122,380,199 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN GLOBAL DOLLAR GOVERNMENT PORTFOLIO
The management of and investment decisions for the Portfolio's
portfolio are made by the Global Fixed Income: Emerging Markets Investment Team.
Mr. Paul J. DeNoon, Mr. Fernando Grisales, Mr. Michael L. Mon, Mr. Douglas J.
Peebles and Mr. Matthew Sheridan are the investment professionals with the most
significant responsibility for the day-to-day management of the Portfolio's
portfolio.
The following tables provide information regarding registered
investment companies other than the Portfolio, other pooled investment vehicles
and other accounts over which the Portfolio's portfolio managers also have
day-to-day management responsibilities. The tables provide the numbers of such
accounts, the total assets in such accounts and the number of accounts and total
assets whose fees are based on performance. The information is provided as of
the Portfolio's fiscal year ended December 31, 2005.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REGISTERED INVESTMENT COMPANIES
(excluding the Portfolio)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Total Total Registered Registered
Number of Assets of Investment Investment
Registered Registered Companies Companies
Investment Investment Managed with Managed with
Companies Companies Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Paul J. DeNoon 8 $3,788,941,084 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Fernando Grisales None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Michael L. Mon 6 $342,900,231 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Douglas J. Peebles 2 $758,722,802 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Matthew Sheridan 3 $516,313,142 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
POOLED INVESTMENT VEHICLES
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Total Total Pooled Pooled
Number of Assets of Investment Investment
Pooled Pooled Vehicles Vehicles
Investment Investment Managed with Managed with
Vehicles Vehicles Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Paul J. DeNoon 4 $7,282,230,675 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Fernando Grisales None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Michael L. Mon 1 $1,819,963 1 $1,819,963
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Douglas J. Peebles 3 $829,324,752 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Matthew Sheridan 1 $194,105,312 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OTHER ACCOUNTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number Total Assets
Total of Other of Other
Number Total Accounts Accounts
of Other Assets of Managed with with
Accounts Other Accounts Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Paul J. DeNoon None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Fernando Grisales None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Michael L. Mon 9 $494,704,788 1 $115,004,671
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Douglas J. Peebles 1 $42,911,309 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Matthew Sheridan 2 $128,091,480 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN UTILITY INCOME PORTFOLIO
Ms. Annie Tsao is the investment professional primarily responsible
for the day-to-day management of the Portfolio's portfolio. The following tables
provide information regarding registered investment companies other than the
Portfolio, other pooled investment vehicles and other accounts over which Ms.
Tsao also has day-to-day management responsibilities. The tables provide the
numbers of such accounts, the total assets in such accounts and the number of
accounts and total assets whose fees are based on performance. The information
is provided as of the Portfolio's fiscal year ended December 31, 2005.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REGISTERED INVESTMENT COMPANIES
(excluding the Portfolio)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Registered Registered
Investment Investment
Companies Companies
Total Number of Total Assets of Managed with Managed with
Registered Investment Registered Investment Performance- Performance-
Companies Managed Companies Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[_____] $[________] [_____] $[_____]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
POOLED INVESTMENT VEHICLES
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of Total Assets
Pooled of Pooled
Investment Investment
Vehicles Vehicles
Total Number of Total Assets of Managed with Managed with
Pooled Investment Pooled Investment Performance- Performance-
Vehicles Managed Vehicles Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[_____] $[________] [_____] $[_____]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OTHER ACCOUNTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of Total Assets
Total Assets Other Accounts of Other
Total Number of Other Managed with Accounts with
of Other Accounts Performance- Performance-
Accounts Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[_____] $[________] [_____] $[_____]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN GROWTH PORTFOLIO
Mr. Alan Levi is the investment professional primarily responsible for
the day-to-day management of the Portfolio's portfolio. The following tables
provide information regarding registered investment companies other than the
Portfolio, other pooled investment vehicles and other accounts over which Mr.
Levi also has day-to-day management responsibilities. The tables provide the
numbers of such accounts, the total assets in such accounts and the number of
accounts and total assets whose fees are based on performance. The information
is provided as of the Portfolio's fiscal year ended December 31, 2005.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REGISTERED INVESTMENT COMPANIES
(excluding the Portfolio)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Registered Registered
Investment Investment
Companies Companies
Total Number of Total Assets of Managed with Managed with
Registered Investment Registered Investment Performance- Performance-
Companies Managed Companies Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 $6,336,292,685 2 $4,479,138,825
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
POOLED INVESTMENT VEHICLES
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of Total Assets
Pooled of Pooled
Investment Investment
Vehicles Vehicles
Total Number of Total Assets of Managed with Managed with
Pooled Investment Pooled Investment Performance- Performance-
Vehicles Managed Vehicles Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 $15,432,681 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OTHER ACCOUNTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of Total Assets
Total Assets Other Accounts of Other
Total Number of Other Managed with Accounts with
of Other Accounts Performance- Performance-
Accounts Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14 $2,150,895,389 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY PORTFOLIO
Ms. Janet Walsh is the investment professional primarily responsible
for the day-to-day management of the Portfolio's portfolio. The following tables
provide information regarding registered investment companies other than the
Portfolio, other pooled investment vehicles and other accounts over which Ms.
Walsh also has day-to-day management responsibilities. The tables provide the
numbers of such accounts, the total assets in such accounts and the number of
accounts and total assets whose fees are based on performance. The information
is provided as of the Portfolio's fiscal year ended December 31, 2005.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REGISTERED INVESTMENT COMPANIES
(excluding the Portfolio)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Registered Registered
Investment Investment
Companies Companies
Total Number of Total Assets of Managed with Managed with
Registered Investment Registered Investment Performance- Performance-
Companies Managed Companies Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4 $2,151,356,078 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
POOLED INVESTMENT VEHICLES
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of Total Assets
Pooled of Pooled
Investment Investment
Vehicles Vehicles
Total Number of Total Assets of Managed with Managed with
Pooled Investment Pooled Investment Performance- Performance-
Vehicles Managed Vehicles Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 $541,953,161 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OTHER ACCOUNTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of Total Assets
Total Assets Other Accounts of Other
Total Number of Other Managed with Accounts with
of Other Accounts Performance- Performance-
Accounts Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4 $247,436,897 1 $29,048,704
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN U.S. LARGE CAP BLENDED STYLE PORTFOLIO
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN WEALTH APPRECIATION STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN BALANCED WEALTH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
The management of and investment decisions for each of the Portfolio's
portfolios are made by the Blend Investment Policy Team, comprised of senior
Blend portfolio managers. Mr. Drew Demakis, Mr. Thomas J. Fontaine, Mr. Joshua
Lisser, Mr. Seth Masters and Mr. Christopher Nikolich are the investment
professionals with the most significant responsibility for the day-to-day
management of each Portfolio's portfolio. The following tables provide
information regarding registered investment companies other than the Portfolios,
other pooled investment vehicles and other accounts over which the Portfolios'
portfolio managers also have day-to-day responsibilities for coordinating
investments. The tables provide the numbers of such accounts, the total assets
in such accounts and the number of accounts and total assets whose fees are
based on performance. The information is provided as of the Portfolio's fiscal
year ended December 31, 2005.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REGISTERED INVESTMENT COMPANIES
(excluding the referenced Portfolio)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Total Total Registered Registered
Number of Assets of Investment Investment
Registered Registered Companies Companies
Investment Investment Managed with Managed with
Companies Companies Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein U.S. Large Cap Blended Style Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Drew Demakis 32 $27,624,437,089 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Thomas J. 32 $27,624,437,089 None None
Fontaine
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Joshua Lisser 25 $28,937,365,228 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Seth Masters [_____] $[________] [_____] $[_____]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Christopher 25 $28,937,365,228 None None
Nikolich
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Drew Demakis 32 $27,609,268,303 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Thomas J. 32 $27,609,268,303 None None
Fontaine
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Joshua Lisser 25 $28,922,196,442 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Seth Masters [_____] $[________] [_____] $[_____]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Christopher 25 $28,922,196,442 None None
Nikolich
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Drew Demakis 32 $27,567,418,322 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Thomas J. 32 $27,567,418,322 None None
Fontaine
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Joshua Lisser 25 $28,880,346,461 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Seth Masters [_____] $[________] [_____] $[_____]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Christopher 25 $28,880,346,461 None None
Nikolich
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
POOLED INVESTMENT VEHICLES
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Total Total Pooled Pooled
Number of Assets of Investment Investment
Pooled Pooled Vehicles Vehicles
Investment Investment Managed with Managed with
Vehicles Vehicles Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Drew Demakis 127 $11,428,153,890 6 $561,328,942
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Thomas J. 127 $11,428,153,890 6 $561,328,942
Fontaine
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Joshua Lisser 130 $12,028,796,515 6 $561,328,942
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Seth Masters [_____] $[________] [_____] $[________]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Christopher 130 $12,028,796,515 6 $561,328,942
Nikolich
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OTHER ACCOUNTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number Total Assets
Total of Other of Other
Number of Accounts Accounts
Other Total Assets of Managed with with
Accounts Other Accounts Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Drew Demakis 141 $35,210,693,658 17 $4,124,395,003
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Thomas J. 141 $35,210,693,658 17 $4,124,395,003
Fontaine
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Joshua Lisser 167 $55,428,000,714 17 $4,124,395,003
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Seth Masters [_____] $[________] [_____] $[________]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Christopher 167 $55,428,000,714 17 $4,124,395,003
Nikolich
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN GLOBAL RESEARCH GROWTH PORTFOLIO
The management of and investment decisions for the Portfolio's
portfolio are made by the Adviser's Global Research Growth sector
analyst-managers with oversight by the Adviser's Global Research Growth
Oversight Group. Mr. Norman M. Fidel, Ms. Jane E. Schneirov, Mr. Scott McElroy,
Ms. Janet A. Walsh, Mr. Thomas A Schmitt, and Ms. Francis X. Suozzo are the
sector analyst-managers with the most significant responsibility for the
day-to-day management of the Portfolio's portfolio.
The following tables provide information regarding registered
investment companies other than the Portfolio, other pooled investment vehicles
and other accounts over which the Portfolio's portfolio managers also have
day-to-day management responsibilities. The tables provide the numbers of such
accounts, the total assets in such accounts and the number of accounts and total
assets whose fees are based on performance. The information is provided as of
December 31, 2005.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REGISTERED INVESTMENT COMPANIES
(excluding the Portfolio)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Total Total Registered Registered
Number of Assets of Investment Investment
Registered Registered Companies Companies
Investment Investment Managed with Managed with
Companies Companies Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Norman M. Fidel 5 $299,717,267 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ms. Jane E. 1 $8,107,858 None None
Schneirov
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Scott McElroy None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ms. Janet A. Walsh 5 $2,399,890,659 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Thomas A Schmitt 3 $73,806,940 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Francis X. 1 $12,671,037 None None
Suozzo
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
POOLED INVESTMENT VEHICLES
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Total Total Pooled Pooled
Number of Assets of Investment Investment
Pooled Pooled Vehicles Vehicles
Investment Investment Managed with Managed with
Vehicles Vehicles Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Norman M. Fidel 2 $1,417,492,988 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ms. Jane E. 1 $709,468,548 None None
Schneirov
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Scott McElroy None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ms. Janet A. Walsh 2 $541,953,161 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Thomas A Schmitt 1 $960,332,729 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Francis X. 1 $1,206,651,231 None None
Suozzo
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OTHER ACCOUNTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number Total Assets
Total of Other of Other
Number of Accounts Accounts
Other Total Assets of Managed with with
Accounts Other Accounts Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Norman M. Fidel 2 $218,279,250 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ms. Jane E. 2 $211,840,701 None None
Schneirov
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Scott McElroy None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ms. Janet A. Walsh 4 $247,436,897 1 $29,048,704
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Thomas A Schmitt 2 $281,535,975 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Francis X. 2 $374,951,266 None None
Suozzo
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH GROWTH PORTFOLIO
The management of and investment decisions for the Portfolio's
portfolio are made by the Adviser's International Research Growth sector
analyst-managers with oversight by the Adviser's International Research Growth
Oversight Group. Mr. William Johnston, Ms. Isabel Buccellati, Mr. Michele Patri,
Ms. Valli Niththyananthan, Mr. Atsushi Yamamoto, Mr. Hiromitsu Agata and Mr.
Thomas Schmitt are the sector analyst-managers with the most significant
responsibility for the day-to-day management of the Portfolio's portfolio. The
following tables provide information regarding registered investment companies
other than the Portfolio, other pooled investment vehicles and other accounts
over which the Portfolio's portfolio managers also have day-to-day management
responsibilities. The tables provide the numbers of such accounts, the total
assets in such accounts and the number of accounts and total assets whose fees
are based on performance. The information is provided as of the Portfolio's
fiscal year ended December 31, 2005.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REGISTERED INVESTMENT COMPANIES
(excluding the Portfolio)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Total Total Registered Registered
Number of Assets of Investment Investment
Registered Registered Companies Companies
Investment Investment Managed with Managed with
Companies Companies Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. William Johnston 1 $67,936,910 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ms. Isabel Buccellati 1 $29,346,564 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Michele Patri 1 $14,076,801 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ms. Valli 1 $38,331,947 None None
Niththyananthan
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Atsushi Yamamoto 1 $33,953,855 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Hiromitsu Agata 1 $20,975,695 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Thomas Schmitt 2 $59,112,102 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
POOLED INVESTMENT VEHICLES
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Total Total Pooled Pooled
Number of Assets of Investment Investment
Pooled Pooled Vehicles Vehicles
Investment Investment Managed with Managed with
Vehicles Vehicles Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. William Johnston None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ms. Isabel Buccellati None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Michele Patri None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ms. Valli
Niththyananthan None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Atsushi Yamamoto None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Hiromitsu Agata None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Thomas Schmitt 1 $960,332,729 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OTHER ACCOUNTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number Total Assets
Total of Other of Other
Number of Accounts Accounts
Other Total Assets of Managed with with
Accounts Other Accounts Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. William Johnston None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ms. Isabel Buccellati None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Michele Patri None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ms. Valli
Niththyananthan None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Atsushi Yamamoto None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Hiromitsu Agata None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Thomas Schmitt 2 $281,535,975 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN U.S. GOVERNMENT/HIGH GRADE SECURITIES PORTFOLIO
The management of and investment decisions for the Portfolio's
portfolio are made by the U.S. Investment Grade Fixed Income Team. Ms. Alison
Martier and Mr. Greg Wilensky are the investment professionals with the most
significant responsibility for the day-to-day management of the Portfolio's
portfolio. The following tables provide information regarding registered
investment companies other than the Portfolio, other pooled investment vehicles
and other accounts over which the Portfolio's portfolio managers also have
day-to-day management responsibilities. The tables provide the numbers of such
accounts, the total assets in such accounts and the number of accounts and total
assets whose fees are based on performance. The information is provided as of
the Portfolio's fiscal year ended December 31, 2005.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REGISTERED INVESTMENT COMPANIES
(excluding the Portfolio)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Total Total Registered Registered
Number of Assets of Investment Investment
Registered Registered Companies Companies
Investment Investment Managed with Managed with
Companies Companies Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ms. Alison Martier 4 $6,355,390,949 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Greg Wilensky 2 $680,955,277 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
POOLED INVESTMENT VEHICLES
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Total Total Pooled Pooled
Number of Assets of Investment Investment
Pooled Pooled Vehicles Vehicles
Investment Investment Managed with Managed with
Vehicles Vehicles Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ms. Alison Martier 5 $167,507,805 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Greg Wilensky 24 $338,094,793 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OTHER ACCOUNTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number Total Assets
of Other of Other
Accounts Accounts
Total Number of Total Assets of Managed with with
Other Accounts Other Accounts Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ms. Alison Martier 595 $4,768,436,994 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Greg Wilensky 30 $2,233,047,297 2 $467,580,471
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN HIGH YIELD PORTFOLIO
The management of and investment decisions for the Portfolio's
portfolio are made by the U.S. High Yield Investment Team. Mr. Gershon
Distenfeld, Mr. Douglas J. Peebles, Mr. Andrew M. Aran and Mr. Joel J. McKoan
are the investment professionals with the most significant responsibility for
the day-to-day management of the Portfolio's portfolio. The following tables
provide information regarding registered investment companies other than the
Portfolio, other pooled investment vehicles and other accounts over which the
Portfolio's portfolio managers also have day-to-day management responsibilities.
The tables provide the numbers of such accounts, the total assets in such
accounts and the number of accounts and total assets whose fees are based on
performance. The information is provided as of the Portfolio's fiscal year ended
December 31, 2005.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REGISTERED INVESTMENT COMPANIES
(excluding the Portfolio)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Total Total Registered Registered
Number of Assets of Investment Investment
Registered Registered Companies Companies
Investment Investment Managed with Managed with
Companies Companies Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Gershon Distenfeld 3 $179,831,060 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Douglas J. Peebles 2 $758,722,802 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Andrew M. Aran 2 $(53,999,897) None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Joel J. McKoan None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
POOLED INVESTMENT VEHICLES
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Total Total Pooled Pooled
Number of Assets of Investment Investment
Pooled Pooled Vehicles Vehicles
Investment Investment Managed with Managed with
Vehicles Vehicles Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Gershon Distenfeld 5 $2,299,529,494 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Douglas J. Peebles 3 $829,324,752 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Andrew M. Aran None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Joel J. McKoan 2 $43,355,123 1 $39,363,013
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OTHER ACCOUNTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number Total Assets
Total Total of Other of Other
Number of Assets of Accounts Accounts
Other Other Managed with with
Accounts Accounts Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Gershon Distenfeld None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Douglas J. Peebles 1 $42,911,309 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Andrew M. Aran 2 $188,111,810 2 $188,111,810
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Joel J. McKoan 1 $118,871,992 1 $118,871,992
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN GLOBAL BOND PORTFOLIO
The management of and investment decisions for the Portfolio's
portfolio are made by the Global Fixed Income Investment Team. Mr. Michael L.
Mon, Mr. Douglas J. Peebles and Mr. Matthew Sheridan are the investment
professionals with the most significant responsibility for the day-to-day
management of the Portfolio's portfolio. The following tables provide
information regarding registered investment companies other than the Portfolio,
other pooled investment vehicles and other accounts over which the Portfolio's
portfolio managers also have day-to-day management responsibilities. The tables
provide the numbers of such accounts, the total assets in such accounts and the
number of accounts and total assets whose fees are based on performance. The
information is provided as of the Portfolio's fiscal year ended December 31,
2005.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REGISTERED INVESTMENT COMPANIES
(excluding the Portfolio)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Total Total Registered Registered
Number of Assets of Investment Investment
Registered Registered Companies Companies
Investment Investment Managed with Managed with
Companies Companies Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Michael L. Mon 5 $282,613,439 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Douglas J.Peebles 2 $758,722,802 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Matthew Sheridan 3 $516,313,142 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
POOLED INVESTMENT VEHICLES
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Total Total Pooled Pooled
Number of Assets of Investment Investment
Pooled Pooled Vehicles Vehicles
Investment Investment Managed with Managed with
Vehicles Vehicles Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Michael L. Mon 1 $1,819,963 1 $1,819,963
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Douglas J. Peebles 3 $829,324,752 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Matthew Sheridan 1 $194,105,312 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OTHER ACCOUNTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number Total Assets
Total Total of Other of Other
Number of Assets of Accounts Accounts
Other Other Managed with with
Accounts Accounts Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Michael L. Mon 9 $494,704,788 1 $115,004,671
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Douglas J. Peebles 1 $42,911,309 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Matthew Sheridan 2 $128,091,480 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN AMERICAS GOVERNMENT INCOME PORTFOLIO
The management of and investment decisions for the Portfolio's
portfolio are made by the Global Fixed Income Investment Team. Mr. Paul J.
DeNoon, Michael L. Mon, Mr. Douglas J. Peebles and Mr. Scott DiMaggio are the
investment professionals with the most significant responsibility for the
day-to-day management of the Portfolio's portfolio. The following tables provide
information regarding registered investment companies other than the Portfolio,
other pooled investment vehicles and other accounts over which the Portfolio's
portfolio managers also have day-to-day management responsibilities. The tables
provide the numbers of such accounts, the total assets in such accounts and the
number of accounts and total assets whose fees are based on performance. The
information is provided as of the Portfolio's fiscal year ended December 31,
2005.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REGISTERED INVESTMENT COMPANIES
(excluding the Portfolio)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Total Total Registered Registered
Number of Assets of Investment Investment
Registered Registered Companies Companies
Investment Investment Managed with Managed with
Companies Companies Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Paul J. DeNoon 8 $3,758,411,325 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Michael L. Mon 6 $342,900,231 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Douglas J. Peebles 2 $758,722,802 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Scott DiMaggio 3 $337,910,005 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
POOLED INVESTMENT VEHICLES
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Total Total Pooled Pooled
Number of Assets of Investment Investment
Pooled Pooled Vehicles Vehicles
Investment Investment Managed with Managed with
Vehicles Vehicles Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Paul J. DeNoon 4 $7,282,230,675 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Michael L. Mon 1 $1,819,963 1 $1,819,963
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Douglas J. Peebles 3 $829,324,752 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Scott DiMaggio None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OTHER ACCOUNTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number Total Assets
Total Total of Other of Other
Number of Assets of Accounts Accounts
Other Other Managed with with
Accounts Accounts Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Paul J. DeNoon None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Michael L. Mon 9 $494,704,788 1 $115,004,671
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Douglas J. Peebles 1 $42,911,309 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Scott DiMaggio 9 $1,511,633,195 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN INTERNATIONAL GROWTH PORTFOLIO
The management of and investment decisions for the Portfolio's
portfolio are made by the International Growth Fund Management Team. Mr. Edward
Baker, Mr. Michael Levy and Mr. Christopher Toub are the investment
professionals with the most significant responsibility for the day-to-day
management of the Portfolio's portfolio. The following tables provide
information regarding registered investment companies other than the Portfolio,
other pooled investment vehicles and other accounts over which the Portfolio's
portfolio managers also have day-to-day management responsibilities. The tables
provide the numbers of such accounts, the total assets in such accounts and the
number of accounts and total assets whose fees are based on performance. The
information is provided as of the Portfolio's fiscal year ended December 31,
2005.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REGISTERED INVESTMENT COMPANIES
(excluding the Portfolio)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Total Total Registered Registered
Number of Assets of Investment Investment
Registered Registered Companies Companies
Investment Investment Managed with Managed with
Companies Companies Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Edward Baker None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Michael Levy 1 $712,146,155 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Christopher Toub None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
POOLED INVESTMENT VEHICLES
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Total Total Pooled Pooled
Number of Assets of Investment Investment
Pooled Pooled Vehicles Vehicles
Investment Investment Managed with Managed with
Vehicles Vehicles Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Edward Baker None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Michael Levy None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Christopher Toub None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OTHER ACCOUNTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number Total Assets
Total Total of Other of Other
Number of Assets of Accounts Accounts
Other Other Managed with with
Accounts Accounts Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Edward Baker None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Michael Levy 1 $37,044,577 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Christopher Toub None None None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO
The management of and investment decisions for the Portfolio's
portfolio are made by the Small Cap Growth Investment Team. Mr. Bruce K. Aronow,
Mr. Kumar Kirpalani, Ms. Samantha Lau and Mr. Wen-Tse Tseng are the investment
professionals with the most significant responsibility for the day-to-day
management of the Portfolio's portfolio. The following tables provide
information regarding registered investment companies other than the Portfolio,
other pooled investment vehicles and other accounts over which the Portfolio's
portfolio managers also have day-to-day management responsibilities. The tables
provide the numbers of such accounts, the total assets in such accounts and the
number of accounts and total assets whose fees are based on performance. The
information is provided as of the Portfolio's fiscal year ended December 31,
2005.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REGISTERED INVESTMENT COMPANIES
(excluding the Portfolio)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Total Total Registered Registered
Number of Assets of Investment Investment
Registered Registered Companies Companies
Investment Investment Managed with Managed with
Companies Companies Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Bruce K. Aronow 12 $2,132,158,595 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Kumar Kirpalani 12 $2,132,158,595 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ms. Samantha Lau 12 $2,132,158,595 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Wen-Tse Tseng [____] $[___________] [____] $[____]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
POOLED INVESTMENT VEHICLES
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Total Total Pooled Pooled
Number of Assets of Investment Investment
Pooled Pooled Vehicles Vehicles
Investment Investment Managed with Managed with
Vehicles Vehicles Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Bruce K. Aronow 33 $256,459,270 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Kumar Kirpalani 33 $256,459,270 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ms. Samantha Lau 33 $256,459,270 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Wen-Tse Tseng [____] $[_________] [____] $[____]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OTHER ACCOUNTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number Total Assets
Total Total of Other of Other
Number of Assets of Accounts Accounts
Other Other Managed with with
Accounts Accounts Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Bruce K. Aronow 26 $1,642,418,767 2 $204,688,461
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Kumar Kirpalani 26 $1,642,418,767 2 $204,688,461
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ms. Samantha Lau 26 $1,642,418,767 2 $204,688,461
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Wen-Tse Tseng [____] $[___________] [____] $[_________]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO
The management of and investment decisions for the Portfolio's
portfolio are made by REIT Investment Policy Group. Mr. Joseph G. Paul and Ms.
Teresa Marziano are the investment professionals with the most significant
responsibility for the day-to-day management of the Portfolio's portfolio. The
following tables provide information regarding registered investment companies
other than the Portfolio, other pooled investment vehicles and other accounts
over which the Portfolio's portfolio managers also have day-to-day management
responsibilities. The tables provide the numbers of such accounts, the total
assets in such accounts and the number of accounts and total assets whose fees
are based on performance. The information is provided as of the Portfolio's
fiscal year ended December 31, 2005.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REGISTERED INVESTMENT COMPANIES
(excluding the Portfolio)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Total Total Registered Registered
Number of Assets of Investment Investment
Registered Registered Companies Companies
Investment Investment Managed with Managed with
Companies Companies Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Joseph G. Paul 21 $3,424,667,880 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Teresa Marziano 8 $1,375,292,742 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
POOLED INVESTMENT VEHICLES
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Total Total Pooled Pooled
Number of Assets of Investment Investment
Pooled Pooled Vehicles Vehicles
Investment Investment Managed with Managed with
Vehicles Vehicles Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Joseph G. Paul 68 $1,575,500,573 1 $754,046,632
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Teresa Marziano 32 $378,367,787 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OTHER ACCOUNTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number Total Assets
Total Total of Other of Other
Number of Assets of Accounts Accounts
Other Other Managed with with
Accounts Accounts Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Joseph G. Paul 64 $1,668,884,042 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Teresa Marziano 6 $164,615,371 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN INTERNATIONAL VALUE PORTFOLIO
The management of and investment decisions for the Portfolio's
portfolio are made by International Value Investment Policy Group. Ms. Sharon E.
Fay, Mr. Kevin F. Simms, Mr. Henry S. D'Auria and Mr. Giulio A Martini are the
investment professionals with the most significant responsibility for the
day-to-day management of the Portfolio's portfolio. The following tables provide
information regarding registered investment companies other than the Portfolio,
other pooled investment vehicles and other accounts over which the Portfolio's
portfolio managers also have day-to-day management responsibilities(5). The
tables provide the numbers of such accounts, the total assets in such accounts
and the number of accounts and total assets whose fees are based on performance.
The information is provided as of the Portfolio's fiscal year ended December 31,
2005.
----------
(5) Each investment vehicle or account represented in the chart, for which the
investment professionals have portfolio management responsibility, is based
upon one of eleven model portfolios. Each vehicle or account differs from
its respective model portfolio only to a limited extent based on specific
client requirements relating to tax considerations, cash flows due to the
frequency and amount of investments, the client's country of residence and
currency strategies related thereto, and/or client-imposed investment
restrictions regarding particular types of companies or industries.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REGISTERED INVESTMENT COMPANIES
(excluding the Portfolio)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Total Total Registered Registered
Number of Assets of Investment Investment
Registered Registered Companies Companies
Investment Investment Managed with Managed with
Companies Companies Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ms. Sharon E. Fay 61 $16,986,464,587 2 $1,588,238,948
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Kevin F. Simms 52 $15,547,210,363 1 $1,575,454,191
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Henry S. D'Auria 57 $17,066,926,762 1 $1,575,454,191
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Giulio A Martini 52 $15,547,210,363 1 $1,575,454,191
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
POOLED INVESTMENT VEHICLES
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Total Total Pooled Pooled
Number of Assets of Investment Investment
Pooled Pooled Vehicles Vehicles
Investment Investment Managed with Managed with
Vehicles Vehicles Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ms. Sharon E. Fay 98 $9,180,305,459 1 $250,751,510
Mr. Kevin F. Simms 96 $9,736,587,968 2 $1,273,585,224
Mr. Henry S. D'Auria 99 $12,629,621,971 4 $776,581,402
Mr. Giulio A Martini 95 $8,541,790,850 1 $250,751,510
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OTHER ACCOUNTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number Total Assets
Total Total of Other of Other
Number of Assets of Accounts Accounts
Other Other Managed with with
Accounts Accounts Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ms. Sharon E. Fay 562 $86,937,683,674 74 $13,464,867,122
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Kevin F. Simms 515 $75,385,223,902 54 $7,416,380,114
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Henry S. D'Auria 539 $81,416,012,817 61 $9,979,677,562
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Giulio A Martini 515 $75,385,223,902 54 $7,416,380,114
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN SMALL/MID CAP VALUE PORTFOLIO
The management of and investment decisions for the Portfolio's
portfolio are made by Small/Mid Cap Value Investment Policy Group. Mr. Joseph G.
Paul, Mr. James W. MacGregor and Mr. Andrew J. Weiner are the investment
professionals with the most significant responsibility for the day-to-day
management of the Portfolio's portfolio. The following tables provide
information regarding registered investment companies other than the Portfolio,
other pooled investment vehicles and other accounts over which the Portfolio's
portfolio managers also have day-to-day management responsibilities. The tables
provide the numbers of such accounts, the total assets in such accounts and the
number of accounts and total assets whose fees are based on performance. The
information is provided as of the Portfolio's fiscal year ended December 31,
2005.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REGISTERED INVESTMENT COMPANIES
(excluding the Portfolio)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Total Total Registered Registered
Number of Assets of Investment Investment
Registered Registered Companies Companies
Investment Investment Managed with Managed with
Companies Companies Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Joseph G. Paul 21 $3,196,290,670 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. James W. MacGregor 12 $1,729,042,023 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Andrew J. Weiner 12 $1,729,042,023 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
POOLED INVESTMENT VEHICLES
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Total Total Pooled Pooled
Number of Assets of Investment Investment
Pooled Pooled Vehicles Vehicles
Investment Investment Managed with Managed with
Vehicles Vehicles Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Joseph G. Paul 68 $1,575,500,573 1 $754,046,632
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. James W. MacGregor 35 $303,755,928 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Andrew J. Weiner 35 $303,755,928 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OTHER ACCOUNTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number Total Assets
Total Total of Other of Other
Number of Assets of Accounts Accounts
Other Other Managed with with
Accounts Accounts Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Joseph G. Paul 64 $1,668,844,042 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. James W. MacGregor 58 $1,504,268,671 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Andrew J. Weiner 58 $1,504,268,671 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN VALUE PORTFOLIO
The management of and investment decisions for the Portfolio's
portfolio are made by the U.S. Value Investment Policy Group. Ms. Marilyn G.
Fedak, Mr. John Mahedy, Mr. Christopher Marx and Mr. John D. Philips are the
investment professionals with the most significant responsibility for the
day-to-day management of the Portfolio's portfolio. The following tables provide
information regarding registered investment companies other than the Portfolio,
other pooled investment vehicles and other accounts over which the Portfolio's
portfolio managers also have day-to-day management responsibilities.(6) The
tables provide the numbers of such accounts, the total assets in such accounts
and the number of accounts and total assets whose fees are based on performance.
The information is provided as of the Portfolio's fiscal year ended December 31,
2005.
----------
(6) Each investment vehicle or account represented in the chart, for which the
investment professionals have portfolio management responsibility, is based
upon one of three model portfolios. Each vehicle or account differs from
its respective model portfolio only to a limited extent based on specific
client requirements relating to tax considerations, cash flows due to the
frequency and amount of investments, the client's country of residence and
currency strategies related thereto, and/or client-imposed investment
restrictions regarding particular types of companies or industries.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REGISTERED INVESTMENT COMPANIES
(excluding the Portfolio)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Total Total Registered Registered
Number of Assets of Investment Investment
Registered Registered Companies Companies
Investment Investment Managed with Managed with
Companies Companies Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ms. Marilyn G. Fedak 36 $20,490,222,394 1 $6,235,831,629
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. John Mahedy 36 $20,490,222,394 1 $6,235,831,629
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Christopher Marx 36 $20,490,222,394 1 $6,235,831,629
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. John D. Philips 36 $20,490,222,394 1 $6,235,831,629
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
POOLED INVESTMENT VEHICLES
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total
Number of Assets of
Total Total Pooled Pooled
Number of Assets of Investment Investment
Pooled Pooled Vehicles Vehicles
Investment Investment Managed with Managed with
Vehicles Vehicles Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ms. Marilyn G. Fedak 46 $2,488,993,057 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. John Mahedy 46 $2,488,993,057 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Christopher Marx 46 $2,488,993,057 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. John D. Philips 46 $2,488,993,057 None None
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OTHER ACCOUNTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number Total Assets
Total Total of Other of Other
Number of Assets of Accounts Accounts
Other Other Managed with with
Accounts Accounts Performance- Performance-
Portfolio Manager Managed Managed based Fees based Fees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ms. Marilyn G. Fedak 35,158 $54,048,165,453 15 $3,170,832,546
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. John Mahedy 35,158 $54,048,165,453 15 $3,170,832,546
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. Christopher Marx 35,158 $54,048,165,453 15 $3,170,832,546
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mr. John D. Philips 35,158 $54,048,165,453 15 $3,170,832,546
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Investment Professional Conflict of Interest Disclosure
-------------------------------------------------------
As an investment adviser and fiduciary, the Adviser owes its clients
and shareholders an undivided duty of loyalty. We recognize that conflicts of
interest are inherent in our business and accordingly have developed policies
and procedures (including oversight monitoring) reasonably designed to detect,
manage and mitigate the effects of actual or potential conflicts of interest in
the area of employee personal trading, managing multiple accounts for multiple
clients, including AllianceBernstein Mutual Funds, and allocating investment
opportunities. Investment professionals, including portfolio managers and
research analysts, are subject to the above-mentioned policies and oversight
monitoring to ensure that all clients are treated equitably. We place the
interests of our clients first and expect all of our employees to meet their
fiduciary duties.
Employee Personal Trading. The Adviser has adopted a Code of Business
Conduct and Ethics that is designed to detect and prevent conflicts of interest
when investment professionals and other personnel of the Adviser own, buy or
sell securities which may be owned by, or bought or sold for, clients. Personal
securities transactions by an employee may raise a potential conflict of
interest when an employee owns or trades in a security that is owned or
considered for purchase or sale by a client, or recommended for purchase or sale
by an employee to a client. Subject to the reporting requirements and other
limitations of its Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, the Adviser permits its
employees to engage in personal securities transactions, and also allows them to
acquire investments in the AllianceBernstein Mutual Funds through direct
purchase, 401K/profit sharing plan investment and/or notionally in connection
with deferred incentive compensation awards. The Adviser's Code of Ethics and
Business Conduct requires disclosure of all personal accounts and maintenance of
brokerage accounts with designated broker-dealers approved by the Adviser. The
Code also requires preclearance of all securities transactions and imposes a
one-year holding period for securities purchased by employees to discourage
short-term trading.
Managing Multiple Accounts for Multiple Clients. The Adviser has
compliance policies and oversight monitoring in place to address conflicts of
interest relating to the management of multiple accounts for multiple clients.
Conflicts of interest may arise when an investment professional has
responsibilities for the investments of more than one account because the
investment professional may be unable to devote equal time and attention to each
account. The investment professional or investment professional teams for each
client may have responsibilities for managing all or a portion of the
investments of multiple accounts with a common investment strategy, including
other registered investment companies, unregistered investment vehicles, such as
hedge funds, pension plans, separate accounts, collective trusts and charitable
foundations. Among other things, the Adviser's policies and procedures provide
for the prompt dissemination to investment professionals of initial or changed
investment recommendations by analysts so that investment professionals are
better able to develop investment strategies for all accounts they manage. In
addition, investment decisions by investment professionals are reviewed for the
purpose of maintaining uniformity among similar accounts and ensuring that
accounts are treated equitably. No investment professional that manages client
accounts carrying performance fees is compensated directly or specifically for
the performance of those accounts. Investment professional compensation reflects
a broad contribution in multiple dimensions to long-term investment success for
our clients and is not tied specifically to the performance of any particular
client's account, nor is it directly tied to the level or change in level of
assets under management.
Allocating Investment Opportunities. The Adviser has policies and
procedures intended to address conflicts of interest relating to the allocation
of investment opportunities. These policies and procedures are designed to
ensure that information relevant to investment decisions is disseminated
promptly within its portfolio management teams and investment opportunities are
allocated equitably among different clients. The investment professionals at the
Adviser routinely are required to select and allocate investment opportunities
among accounts. Portfolio holdings, position sizes, and industry and sector
exposures tend to be similar across similar accounts, which minimizes the
potential for conflicts of interest relating to the allocation of investment
opportunities. Nevertheless, investment opportunities may be allocated
differently among accounts due to the particular characteristics of an account,
such as size of the account, cash position, tax status, risk tolerance and
investment restrictions or for other reasons.
The Adviser's procedures are also designed to prevent potential
conflicts of interest that may arise when the Adviser has a particular financial
incentive, such as a performance-based management fee, relating to an account.
An investment professional may perceive that he or she has an incentive to
devote more time to developing and analyzing investment strategies and
opportunities or allocating securities preferentially to accounts for which the
Adviser could share in investment gains.
To address these conflicts of interest, the Adviser's policies and
procedures require, among other things, the prompt dissemination to investment
professionals of any initial or changed investment recommendations by analysts;
the aggregation of orders to facilitate best execution for all accounts; price
averaging for all aggregated orders; objective allocation for limited investment
opportunities (e.g., on a rotational basis) to ensure fair and equitable
allocation among accounts; and limitations on short sales of securities. These
procedures also require documentation and review of justifications for any
decisions to make investments only for select accounts or in a manner
disproportionate to the size of the account.
Portfolio Manager Compensation
------------------------------
The Adviser's compensation program for investment professionals(7) is
designed to be competitive and effective in order to attract and retain the
highest caliber employees. The compensation program for investment professionals
is designed to reflect their ability to generate long-term investment success
for our clients, including shareholders of the AllianceBernstein Mutual Funds.
Investment professionals do not receive any direct compensation based upon the
investment returns of any individual client account, nor is compensation tied
directly to the level or change in level of assets under management. Investment
professionals' annual compensation is comprised of the following:
----------
(7) Investment professionals at the Adviser include portfolio managers and
research analysts. Investment professionals are part of investment groups
(or teams) that service individual fund portfolios. The number of
investment professionals assigned to a particular fund will vary from fund
to fund.
(i) Fixed base salary: This is generally the smallest portion of
compensation. The base salary is a relatively low, fixed salary within a similar
range for all investment professionals. The base salary is determined at the
outset of employment based on level of experience, does not change significantly
from year-to-year and hence, is not particularly sensitive to performance.
(ii) Discretionary incentive compensation in the form of an annual
cash bonus: The Adviser's overall profitability determines the total amount of
incentive compensation available to investment professionals. This portion of
compensation is determined subjectively based on qualitative and quantitative
factors. In evaluating this component of an investment professional's
compensation, the Adviser considers the contribution to his/her team or
discipline as it relates to that team's overall contribution to the long-term
investment success, business results and strategy of the Adviser. Quantitative
factors considered include, among other things, relative investment performance
(e.g., by comparison to competitor or peer group funds or similar styles of
investments, and appropriate, broad-based or specific market indices), and
consistency of performance. There are no specific formulas used to determine
this part of an investment professional's compensation and the compensation is
not tied to any pre-determined or specified level of performance. The Adviser
also considers qualitative factors such as the complexity and risk of investment
strategies involved in the style or type of assets managed by the investment
professional; success of marketing/business development efforts and client
servicing; seniority/length of service with the firm; management and supervisory
responsibilities; and fulfillment of the Adviser's leadership criteria.
(iii) Discretionary incentive compensation in the form of awards under
the Adviser's Partners Compensation Plan ("deferred awards"): The Adviser's
overall profitability determines the total amount of deferred awards available
to investment professionals. The deferred awards are allocated among investment
professionals based on criteria similar to those used to determine the annual
cash bonus. There is no fixed formula for determining these amounts. Deferred
awards, for which there are various investment options, vest over a four-year
period and are generally forfeited if the employee resigns or the Adviser
terminates his/her employment. Investment options under the deferred awards plan
include many of the same AllianceBernstein Mutual Funds offered to mutual fund
investors, thereby creating a close alignment between the financial interests of
the investment professionals and those of the Adviser's clients and mutual fund
shareholders with respect to the performance of those mutual funds. The Adviser
also permits deferred award recipients to allocate up to 50% of their award to
investments in the Adviser's publicly traded equity securities.(8)
----------
(8) Prior to 2002, investment professional compensation also included
discretionary long-term incentive in the form of restricted grants of the
Adviser's Master Limited Partnership Units.
(iv) Contributions under the Adviser's Profit Sharing/401(k) Plan: The
contributions are based on the Adviser's overall profitability. The amount and
allocation of the contributions are determined at the sole discretion of the
Adviser.
DISTRIBUTION SERVICES AGREEMENT
The Fund has entered into a Distribution Services Agreement (the
"Agreement") with AllianceBernstein Investments. Inc., the Fund's principal
underwriter (the "Principal Underwriter"), to permit the Principal Underwriter
to distribute the Fund's shares and to permit the Fund to pay distribution
services fees to defray expenses associated with distribution of its Class B
shares in accordance with a plan of distribution which has been duly adopted and
approved in accordance with Rule 12b-1 adopted by the SEC under the 1940 Act
(the "Rule 12b-1 Plan").
Distribution services fees are accrued daily and paid monthly and
charged as expenses of the Fund as accrued. Under the Agreement, the Treasurer
of the Fund reports the amounts expended under the Rule 12b-1 Plan and the
purposes for which such expenditures were made to the Directors of the Fund on a
quarterly basis. Also, the Agreement provides that the selection and nomination
of Directors who are not "interested persons" of the Fund, as defined in the
1940 Act, are committed to the discretion of such disinterested Directors then
in office. The Agreement was initially approved by the Directors of the Fund at
a meeting held on January 6, 1999. Most recently, continuance of the Agreement
was approved for an additional annual term by the Board of Directors, including
a majority of the Directors who are not parties to the Agreement or interested
persons of such party, at a meeting held on December 14, 2005.
The Agreement continues in effect from year to year, provided that
such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by the Directors of
the Fund or by vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding Class B
shares (as defined in the 1940 Act) and, in either case, by a majority of the
Directors of the Fund who are not parties to the Agreement or interested
persons, as defined in the 1940 Act, of any such party (other than as directors
of the Fund) and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the
operation of the Rule 12b-1 Plan or any agreement related thereto.
The Adviser may from time to time and from its own funds or such other
resources as may be permitted by rules of the SEC make payments for distribution
services to the Principal Underwriter; the latter may in turn pay part or all of
such compensation to brokers or other persons for their distribution assistance.
The Principal Underwriter will pay for printing and distributing prospectuses or
reports prepared for its use in connection with the offering of the Class B
shares to the public and preparing, printing and mailing any other literature or
advertising in connection with the offering of the Class B shares to the public.
The Principal Underwriter will pay all fees and expenses in connection with its
qualification and registration as a broker or dealer under federal and state
laws and of any activity which is primarily intended to result in the sale of
Class B shares issued by the Fund, unless the plan of distribution in effect for
Class B shares provides that the Fund shall bear some or all of such expenses.
In the event that the Agreement is terminated or not continued with
respect to the Class B shares of a Portfolio, (i) no distribution services fees
(other than current amounts accrued but not yet paid) would be owed by the Fund
to the Principal Underwriter with respect to Class B shares of such Portfolio
and (ii) the Fund would not be obligated to pay the Principal Underwriter for
any amounts expended under the Agreement not previously recovered by the
Principal Underwriter from distribution services fees in respect of shares of
such class or through deferred sales charges.
During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, the AllianceBernstein
Global Bond Portfolio, AllianceBernstein International Research Growth
Portfolio, AllianceBernstein Money Market Portfolio, AllianceBernstein Large Cap
Growth Portfolio, AllianceBernstein Growth and Income Portfolio,
AllianceBernstein U.S. Government/High Grade Securities Portfolio,
AllianceBernstein Growth Portfolio, AllianceBernstein International Growth
Portfolio, AllianceBernstein Global Technology Portfolio, AllianceBernstein
Small Cap Growth Portfolio, AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Portfolio,
AllianceBernstein Balanced Shares Portfolio, AllianceBernstein High Yield
Portfolio, AllianceBernstein Americas Government Income Portfolio,
AllianceBernstein Global Dollar Government Portfolio, AllianceBernstein Utility
Income Portfolio, AllianceBernstein International Value Portfolio,
AllianceBernstein Small/Mid Cap Value Portfolio, AllianceBernstein Value
Portfolio, AllianceBernstein U.S. Large Cap Blended Style Portfolio,
AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio, AllianceBernstein
Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio and AllianceBernstein Global Research Growth
Portfolio paid distribution services fees for expenditures under the Agreement,
with respect to Class B shares, in amounts aggregating $34,646, $20,835,
$65,764, $1,446,059, $5,194,420, $64,906, $384,383, $48,653, $360,305, $53,234,
$91,425, $114,923, $29,535, $26,630, $13,316, $19,479, $1,250,382, $399,981,
$410,108, $38,890, $49,066, $105,519 and $9,677, respectively, which constituted
approximately .25% of each Portfolio's aggregate average daily net assets
attributable to Class B shares during the period. The Adviser made payments from
its own resources as described above aggregating $138,844, $86,338, $148,295,
$978,917, $1,981,357, $152,981, $448,996, $256,581, $364,465, $116,164,
$352,245, $118,912, $58,282, $95,950, $141,347, $25,547, $699,903, $362,750,
$337,123, $264,340, $52,725, $21,378 and $184 for the AllianceBernstein Global
Bond Portfolio, AllianceBernstein International Research Growth Portfolio,
AllianceBernstein Money Market Portfolio, AllianceBernstein Large Cap Growth
Portfolio, AllianceBernstein Growth and Income Portfolio, AllianceBernstein U.S.
Government/High Grade Securities Portfolio, AllianceBernstein Growth Portfolio,
AllianceBernstein International Growth Portfolio, AllianceBernstein Global
Technology Portfolio, AllianceBernstein Small Cap Growth Portfolio,
AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Portfolio, AllianceBernstein Balanced
Shares Portfolio, AllianceBernstein High Yield Portfolio, AllianceBernstein
Americas Government Income Portfolio, AllianceBernstein Global Dollar Government
Portfolio and AllianceBernstein Utility Income Portfolio, AllianceBernstein
International Value Portfolio, AllianceBernstein Small/Mid Cap Value Portfolio,
AllianceBernstein Value Portfolio, AllianceBernstein U.S. Large Cap Blended
Style Portfolio, AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio,
AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio and AllianceBernstein
Global Research Growth Portfolio, respectively.
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, expenses incurred by each
Portfolio and costs allocated to each Portfolio in connection with activities
primarily intended to result in the sale of Class B shares were as follows:
Alliance-
Alliance- Alliance- Alliance- Bernstein
Bernstein Bernstein Bernstein Large Cap
Global Bond International Money Market Growth
Category of Expense Portfolio Portfolio Portfolio Portfolio
------------------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
Advertising/Marketing $60 $38 $65 $433
Printing and Mailing of
Prospectuses and
Semi-Annual and Annual
Reports to Other Than
Current Shareholders $0 $0 $0 $0
Compensation to
Underwriters $32,375 $19,739 $35,060 $226,020
Compensation to Dealers $26,827 $15,116 $30,492 $182,017
Compensation to Sales
Personnel $87,129 $54,870 $119,989 $1,821,283
Interest, Carrying or
Other Financing Charges $0 $0 $0 $0
Other (includes personnel
costs of those home office
employees involved in the
distribution effort and
the travel-related expenses
incurred by the marketing
personnel conducting
seminars) $27,099 $17,410 $28,453 $195,223
Totals $173,490 $107,173 $214,059 $2,424,976
Alliance-
Alliance- Bernstein U.S. Alliance-
Bernstein Gov't/High Alliance- Bernstein
Growth and Grade Bernstein International
Income Securities Growth Growth
Category of Expense Portfolio Portfolio Portfolio Portfolio
------------------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
Advertising/Marketing $847 $67 $193 $113
Printing and Mailing of
Prospectuses and
Semi-Annual and Annual
Reports to Other than
Current Shareholders $0 $0 $0 $0
Compensation to
Underwriters $460,590 $34,848 $104,337 $59,465
Compensation to Dealers $380,974 $26,606 $84,486 $47,879
Compensation to Sales
Personnel $5,943,331 $125,535 $555,524 $146,630
Interest, Carrying or
Other Financing Charges $0 $0 $0 $0
Other (includes personnel
costs of those home office
employees involved in the
distribution effort and
the travel-related expenses
incurred by the marketing
personnel conducting
seminars) $390,035 $30,831 $88,839 $51,147
Totals $7,175,777 $217,887 $833,379 $305,234
Alliance- Alliance- Alliance- Alliance-
Bernstein Bernstein Bernstein Bernstein
Global Small Cap Real Estate Total
Technology Growth Investment Return
Category of Expense Portfolio Portfolio Portfolio Portfolio
------------------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
Advertising/Marketing $152 $54 $160 $51
Printing and Mailing of
Prospectuses and
Semi-Annual and Annual
Reports to Other than
Current Shareholders $0 $0 $0 $0
Compensation to
Underwriters $86,674 $26,806 $83,314 $27,013
Compensation to Dealers $74,837 $21,487 $74,915 $20,389
Compensation to Sales
Personnel $490,691 $98,105 $219,782 $162,323
Interest, Carrying or
Other Financing Charges $0 $0 $0 $0
Other (includes personnel
costs of those home office
employees involved in the
distribution effort and
the travel-related expenses
incurred by the marketing
personnel conducting
seminars) $72,416 $22,946 $65,499 $24,059
Totals $724,770 $169,398 $443,670 $233,835
Alliance- Alliance- Alliance-
Alliance- Bernstein Bernstein Bernstein
Bernstein Americas Global Dollar Utility
High Yield Gov't Income Gov't Income
Category of Expense Portfolio Portfolio Portfolio Portfolio
------------------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
Advertising/
Marketing $28 $43 $61 $9
Printing and Mailing of
Prospectuses and
Semi-Annual and Annual
Reports to Other than
Current Shareholders $0 $0 $0 $0
Compensation to
Underwriters $13,965 $21,942 $32,678 $5,865
Compensation to Dealers $11,034 $16,778 $26,026 $4,611
Compensation to Sales
Personnel $50,337 $64,367 $67,717 $29,452
Interest, Carrying or
Other Financing Charges $0 $0 $0 $0
Other (includes personnel
costs of those home office
employees involved in the
distribution effort and
the travel-related expenses
incurred by the marketing
personnel conducting
seminars) $12,453 $19,450 $28,181 $5,089
Totals $87,817 $122,580 $154,663 $45,026
Alliance- Alliance-
Alliance- Bernstein Bernstein
Bernstein Small/ Alliance- U.S. Large
International Mid Cap Bernstein Cap Blended
Value Value Value Style
Category of Expense Portfolio Portfolio Portfolio Portfolio
------------------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
Advertising/Marketing $332 $158 $146 $57
Printing and Mailing of
Prospectuses and
Semi-Annual and Annual
Reports to Other than
Current Shareholders $0 $0 $0 $0
Compensation to
Underwriters $159,630 $84,006 $78,768 $61,487
Compensation to Dealers $121,963 $67,726 $65,382 $50,103
Compensation to Sales
Personnel $1,529,600 $539,084 $536,957 $139,385
Interest, Carrying or
Other Financing Charges $0 $0 $0 $0
Other (includes personnel
costs of those home office
employees involved in the
distribution effort and
the travel-related expenses
incurred by the marketing
personnel conducting
seminars) $138,760 $71,757 $65,978 $52,197
Totals $1,950,285 $762,731 $747,231 $303,229
Alliance- Alliance- Alliance-
Bernstein Bernstein Bernstein
Wealth Balanced Global
Appreciation Wealth Research
Strategy Strategy Growth
Category of Expense Portfolio Portfolio Portfolio
------------------- --------- --------- ---------
Advertising/Marketing $13 $14 $21
Printing and Mailing of
Prospectuses and
Semi-Annual and Annual
Reports to Other than
Current Shareholders $0 $0 $0
Compensation to
Underwriters $21,210 $21,781 $3,398
Compensation to Dealers $21,317 $21,860 $1,006
Compensation to Sales
Personnel $44,197 $67,834 $2,582
Interest, Carrying or
Other Financing Charges $0 $0 $0
Other (includes personnel
costs of those home office
employees involved in the
distribution effort and
the travel-related expenses
incurred by the marketing
personnel conducting
seminars) $15,053 $15,408 $2,854
Totals $101,790 $126,897 $9,861
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PURCHASE AND REDEMPTION OF SHARES
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following information supplements that set forth in the
Portfolios' Prospectuses under the heading "Investing in the Portfolios."
Shares of each Portfolio are offered at NAV on a continuous basis to
the separate accounts of the Insurers without any sales or other charge. The
separate accounts of insurance companies place orders to purchase shares based
on, among other things, the amount of premium payments to be invested and
surrendered and transfer requests to be effected pursuant to variable contracts
funded by shares of the Portfolio. The Fund reserves the right to suspend the
sale of its shares in response to conditions in the securities markets or for
other reasons. See the prospectus of the separate account of the participating
insurance company for more information on the purchase of shares.
The Insurers maintain omnibus account arrangements with the Fund in
respect of one or more Portfolios and place aggregate purchase, redemption and
exchange orders for shares of a Portfolio corresponding to orders placed by the
Insurer's customers ("Contractholders") who have purchased contracts from the
Insurers, in each case, in accordance with the terms and conditions of the
relevant contract. Omnibus account arrangements maintained by the Insurers are
discussed below under "Limitations on Ability to Detect and Curtail Excessive
Trading Practices."
The Fund's Board of Directors has adopted polices and procedures
designed to detect and deter frequent purchases and redemptions of Portfolio
shares or excessive or short-term trading that might disadvantage long-term
Contractholders. These policies are described below. Each Portfolio reserves the
right to restrict, reject or cancel, without any notice, any purchase or
exchange order for any reason, including any purchase or exchange order accepted
by any Insurer or a Contractholder's financial intermediary.
Risks Associated With Excessive Or Short-term Trading Generally. While
the Fund will try to prevent market timing by utilizing the procedures described
below, these procedures may not be successful in identifying or stopping
excessive or short-term trading attributable to particular Contractholders in
all circumstances. By realizing profits through short-term trading,
Contractholders that engage in rapid purchases and sales or exchanges of a
Portfolio's shares dilute the value of shares held by long-term Contractholders.
Volatility resulting from excessive purchases and sales or exchanges of shares
of a Portfolio, especially involving large dollar amounts, may disrupt efficient
portfolio management. In particular, a Portfolio may have difficulty
implementing its long-term investment strategies if it is forced to maintain a
higher level of its assets in cash to accommodate significant short-term trading
activity. Excessive purchases and sales or exchanges of shares of a Portfolio
may force the Portfolio to sell portfolio securities at inopportune times to
raise cash to accommodate short-term trading activity. In addition, a Portfolio
may incur increased expenses if one or more Contractholders engage in excessive
or short-term trading. For example, a Portfolio may be forced to liquidate
investments as a result of short-term trading attributable to one or more
Contractholders and incur increased brokerage costs without attaining any
investment advantage. Similarly, a Portfolio may bear increased administrative
costs due to asset level and investment volatility that accompanies patterns of
short-term trading activity. All of these factors may adversely affect a
Portfolio's performance.
Investments in foreign securities may be particularly susceptible to
short-term trading strategies. This is because foreign securities are typically
traded on markets that close well before the time a fund calculates its NAV at
4:00 p.m. Eastern time, which gives rise to the possibility that developments
may have occurred in the interim that would affect the value of these
securities. The time zone differences among international stock markets can
allow a Contractholder engaging in a short-term trading strategy to exploit
differences in share prices that are based on closing prices of foreign
securities established some time before the Fund calculates its own share price
(referred to as "time zone arbitrage").
Contractholders engaging in a short-term trading strategy may also
target a Portfolio that does not invest primarily in foreign securities. Any
Portfolio that invests in securities that are, among other things, thinly
traded, traded infrequently, or relatively illiquid has the risk that the
current market price for the securities may not accurately reflect current
market values. Contractholders may seek to engage in short-term trading to take
advantage of these pricing differences (referred to as "price arbitrage").
Portfolios that may be adversely affected by price arbitrage include, in
particular, those Portfolios that significantly invest in small cap securities,
technology and other specific industry sector securities, and in certain
fixed-income securities, such as high yield bonds, asset-backed securities, or
municipal bonds.
Money market funds generally are not effective vehicles for short-term
trading activity, and therefore the risks relating to short-term trading
activity are correspondingly lower for the Money Market Portfolio.
Policy Regarding Short-term Trading. Purchases and exchanges of shares
of the Portfolios should be made for investment purposes only. The Fund seeks to
prevent patterns of excessive purchases and sales or exchanges of shares of the
Portfolios. The Fund will seek to prevent such practices to the extent they are
detected by the procedures described below, subject to the Fund's ability to
monitor purchase, sale and exchange activity, and subject to such limitations as
may result from the terms and conditions contained in certain of the contracts
described below. The Fund reserves the right to modify this policy, including
any surveillance or account blocking procedures established from time to time to
effectuate this policy, at any time without notice.
o Transaction Surveillance Procedures. The Fund, through its agents, the
Principal Underwriter and ABIS, maintains surveillance procedures to
detect excessive or short-term trading in Portfolio shares. This
surveillance process involves several factors, which include
scrutinizing individual Insurers' omnibus transaction activity in
Portfolio shares in order to seek to ascertain whether any such
activity attributable to one or more Contractholders might constitute
excessive or short-term trading. Insurers' omnibus transaction
activity identified by these surveillance procedures, or as a result
of any other information actually available at the time, will be
evaluated to determine whether such activity might indicate excessive
or short-term trading activity attributable to one or more
Contractholders. These surveillance procedures may be modified from
time to time, as necessary or appropriate to improve the detection of
excessive or short-term trading or to address specific circumstances.
o Account Blocking Procedures. If the Fund determines, in its sole
discretion, that a particular transaction or pattern of transactions
identified by the transaction surveillance procedures described above
is excessive or short-term trading in nature, the relevant Insurers'
omnibus account(s) will be immediately "blocked" and no future
purchase or exchange activity will be permitted, except to the extent
the Fund, the Principal Underwriter or ABIS has been informed in
writing that the terms and conditions of a particular contract may
limit the Fund's ability to apply its short-term trading policy to
Contractholder activity as discussed below. As a result, any
Contractholder seeking to engage through an Insurer in purchase or
exchange activity in shares of one or more Portfolios under a
particular contract will be prevented from doing so. However, sales of
Portfolio shares back to the Portfolio or redemptions will continue to
be permitted in accordance with the terms of the Portfolio's current
Prospectus. In the event an account is blocked, certain
account-related privileges, such as the ability to place purchase,
sale and exchange orders over the internet or by phone, may also be
suspended. An Insurer's omnibus account that is blocked will generally
remain blocked unless and until the Insurer provides evidence or
assurance acceptable to the Fund that one or more Contractholders did
not or will not in the future engage in excessive or short-term
trading.
o Applications of Surveillance Procedures and Restrictions to Omnibus
Accounts. If an Insurer does not have the capabilities, or declines,
to provide individual account level detail to the Fund, the Fund will
monitor turnover of assets to purchases and redemptions of the omnibus
account. If excessive turnover, defined as annualized purchases and
redemptions exceeding 50% of assets is detected, the Fund will notify
the Insurer and request that the Insurer review individual account
transactions for excessive or short-term trading activity and confirm
to the Fund that appropriate action has been taken to curtail the
activity, which may include applying blocks to accounts to prohibit
future purchases and exchanges of shares of the Portfolios. The Fund
will continue to monitor the turnover attributable to an Insurer's
omnibus account and may consider whether to terminate the relationship
if the Insurer does not demonstrate that appropriate action has been
taken.
Risks to Contractholders Resulting From Imposition of Account Blocks
in Response to Excessive Short-term Trading Activity. A Contractholder
identified as having engaged in excessive or short-term trading activity whose
account is "blocked" and who may not otherwise wish to redeem his or her shares
effectively may be "locked" into an investment in shares of one or more of the
Portfolios that the Contractholder did not intend to hold on a long-term basis
or that may not be appropriate for the Contractholder's risk profile. To rectify
this situation, a Contractholder with a "blocked" account may be forced to
redeem Portfolio shares, which could be costly if, for example, these shares
have declined in value. To avoid this risk, a Contractholder should carefully
monitor the purchases, sales, and exchanges of Portfolio shares and avoid
frequent trading in Portfolio shares.
Limitations on Ability to Detect and Curtail Excessive Trading
Practices. Insurers utilizing omnibus account arrangements may not identify to
the Fund, the Principal Underwriter or ABIS Contractholders' transaction
activity relating to shares of a particular Portfolio on an individual basis.
Consequently, the Fund, the Principal Underwriter and ABIS may not be able to
detect excessive or short-term trading in shares of a Portfolio attributable to
a particular Contractholder who effects purchase and redemption and/or exchange
activity in shares of the Portfolio through an Insurer acting in an omnibus
capacity. In seeking to prevent excessive or short-term trading in shares of the
Portfolios, including the maintenance of any transaction surveillance or account
blocking procedures, the Fund, the Principal Underwriter and ABIS consider the
information actually available to them at the time.
Contractholders should be aware that, even if the Fund, the Principal
Underwriter or ABIS, in its sole discretion, determines that a particular
Insurer's omnibus transaction activity in shares of a Portfolio attributable to
one or more other Contractholders may constitute excessive or short-term
trading, the terms and conditions of the relevant contract may limit the ability
of the Fund, the Principal Underwriter or ABIS, or the Insurer to curtail the
Contractholder's activity. This means that even after the detection of such
possible Contractholder activity, the affected Portfolio may continue to suffer
the effects of excessive or short-term trading.
REDEMPTION OF SHARES
An insurance company separate account may redeem all or any portion of
the shares in its account at any time at the NAV next determined after a
redemption request in the proper form is furnished to the Fund. Any certificates
representing shares being redeemed must be submitted with the redemption
request. Shares do not earn dividends on the day they are redeemed, regardless
of whether the redemption request is received before or after the time of
computation of NAV that day. There is no redemption charge. The redemption
proceeds will normally be sent within seven days.
The right of redemption may be suspended or the date or payment may be
postponed for any period during which the Exchange is closed (other than
customary weekend and holiday closings) or during which the Commission
determines that trading thereon is restricted, or for any period during which an
emergency (as determined by the Commission) exists as a result of which disposal
by the Fund of securities owned by a Portfolio is not reasonably practicable or
as a result of which it is not reasonably practicable for the Fund fairly to
determine the value of a Portfolio's net assets, or for such other periods as
the Commission may by order permit for the protection of security holders of the
Portfolios. For information regarding how to redeem shares in the Portfolios,
please see your insurance company's separate account prospectus.
The value of a shareholder's shares on redemption or repurchase may be
more or less than the cost of such shares to the shareholder, depending upon the
market value of the Portfolio's securities at the time of such redemption or
repurchase. Payment either in cash or in portfolio securities received by a
shareholder upon redemption or repurchase of his shares, assuming the shares
constitute capital assets in his hands, will result in long-term or short-term
capital gains (or loss) depending upon the shareholder's holding period and
basis in respect of the shares redeemed.
PAYMENTS TO FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES
Financial intermediaries, such as the Insurers, market and sell shares
of the Portfolios and typically receive compensation for selling shares of the
Portfolios. This compensation is paid from various sources, including any 12b-1
fee that you or the Portfolios may pay.
In the case of Class B shares, up to 100% of the Rule 12b-1 fee
applicable to Class B shares each year may be paid to the financial intermediary
that sells Class B shares.
Insurers or your financial intermediary receives compensation from the
Portfolios, the Principal Underwriter and/or the Adviser in several ways from
various sources, which include some or all of the following:
o 12b-1 fees;
o defrayal of costs for educational seminars and training;
o additional distribution support; and
o payments related to providing Contractholder record-keeping and/or
administrative services
Please read your Portfolio's Prospectus carefully for information on
this compensation.
The Principal Underwriter and/or the Adviser may pay Insurers or other
financial intermediaries to perform record-keeping and administrative services
in connection with the Portfolios. Such payments will generally not exceed 0.35%
of the average daily net assets of each Portfolio attributable to the Insurer.
Other Payments for Educational Support and Distribution Assistance. In
addition to the fees described above, the Principal Underwriter, at its expense,
currently provides additional payments to the Insurers. These sums include
payments to reimburse directly or indirectly the costs incurred by the Insurers
and their employees in connection with educational seminars and training efforts
about the Portfolios for the Insurers' employees and/or their clients and
potential clients. The costs and expenses associated with these efforts may
include travel, lodging, entertainment and meals.
For 2006, the Principal Underwriter's additional payments to these
firms for educational support and distribution assistance related to the
Portfolios is expected to be approximately $150,000. In 2005, the Principal
Underwriter paid additional payments of approximately $125,000 for the
Portfolios.
If one mutual fund sponsor that offers shares to separate accounts of
an Insurer makes greater distribution assistance payments than another, the
Insurer may have an incentive to recommend or offer the shares of funds of one
fund sponsor over another.
Please speak with your financial intermediary to learn more about the
total amounts paid to your financial intermediary by the Funds, the Adviser, the
Principal Underwriter and by other mutual fund sponsors that offer shares to
Insurers that may be recommended to you. You should also consult disclosures
made by your financial intermediary at the time of purchase.
The Principal Underwriter anticipates that the Insurers that will
receive additional payments for educational support include:
AIG SunAmerica
Allstate Financial
Smith Barney Citigroup
Lincoln Financial Group
Merrill Lynch
The Principal Underwriter may also make additional payments for
distribution services to AIG SunAmerica for payments it makes to distributors of
AIG SunAmerica's Ovation Products, including Citigroup Global Markets.
Although the Portfolios may use brokers and dealers who sell shares of
the Portfolios to effect portfolio transactions, the Portfolios do not consider
the sale of AllianceBernstein Mutual Fund Shares as a factor when selecting
brokers or dealers to effect portfolio transactions.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET ASSET VALUE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
For all of the Portfolios, with the exception of AllianceBernstein
Money Market Portfolio, the NAV is computed at the next close of regular trading
on the Exchange (ordinarily 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) following receipt of a
purchase or redemption order by a Portfolio on each Portfolio business day on
which such an order is received and on such other days as the Board of Directors
deems appropriate or necessary in order to comply with Rule 22c-1 under the 1940
Act. Each Portfolio's NAV is calculated by dividing the value of a Portfolio's
total assets, less its liabilities, by the total number of its shares then
outstanding. A Portfolio business day is any weekday on which the Exchange is
open for trading.
In accordance with applicable rules under the 1940 Act and the
Portfolio's pricing policies and procedures adopted by the Board of Directors
(the "Pricing Policies"), portfolio securities are valued at current market
value or at fair value. The Board of Directors has delegated to the Adviser,
subject to the Board's continuing oversight, certain of its duties with respect
to the following Pricing Policies.
With respect to securities for which market quotations are readily
available, the market value of a security will be determined as follows:
(a) securities listed on the Exchange or on a foreign securities
exchange are valued at the last sale price reflected on the consolidated tape at
the close of the Exchange or foreign securities exchange on the business day as
of which such value is being determined. If there has been no sale on such day,
the securities are valued at the mean of the closing bid and asked prices on
such day. If no bid or asked prices are quoted on such day, then the security is
valued in good faith at fair value by, or in accordance with procedures
established by, the Board of Directors;
(b) securities not listed on the Exchange or on a foreign securities
exchange but listed on other national securities exchanges are valued in
accordance with paragraph (a) above, and securities traded on The Nasdaq Stock
Market, Inc. ("NASDAQ") are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official
Closing Price;
(c) securities traded on the Exchange or on a foreign securities
exchange and on one or more other national or foreign securities exchanges, and
securities not traded on the Exchange but traded on one or more other national
or foreign securities exchanges, are valued in accordance with paragraph (a)
above by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded;
(d) listed put or call options purchased by a Portfolio are valued at
the last sale price. If there has been no sale on that day, such securities will
be valued at the closing bid prices on that day;
(e) open futures contracts and options thereon will be valued using
the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent
quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of
valuations, the last available closing settlement price will be used;
(f) securities traded in the over-the-counter market, including
securities listed on a national securities exchange whose primary market is
believed to be over-the-counter (but excluding securities traded on NASDAQ) are
valued at the mean of the current bid and asked prices as reported by the
National Quotation Bureau or other comparable sources;
(g) U.S. Government securities and other debt instruments having 60
days or less remaining until maturity are valued at amortized cost if their
original maturity was 60 days or less, or by amortizing their fair value as of
the 61st day prior to maturity if their original term to maturity exceeded 60
days (unless in either case it is determined, in accordance with procedures
established by the Board of Directors, that this method does not represent fair
value);
(h) fixed-income securities may be valued on the basis of prices
provided by a pricing service when such prices are believed to reflect the fair
market value of such securities. The prices provided by a pricing service take
into account many factors, including institutional size, trading in similar
groups of securities and any developments related to specific securities. For
securities where the Adviser has determined that an appropriate pricing service
does not exist, such securities may be valued on the basis of a quoted bid price
or spread from a major broker-dealer in such security;
(i) mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities may be valued at
prices obtained from a bond pricing service or at a price obtained from one or
more of the major broker-dealers in such securities when such prices are
believed to reflect the fair market value of such securities. In cases where
broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby
changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a
recently obtained quoted bid price on a security;
(j) OTC and other derivatives are valued on the basis of a quoted bid
price or spread from a major broker-dealer in such security; and
(k) all other securities will be valued in accordance with readily
available market quotations as determined in accordance with procedures
established by the Board of Directors.
The Portfolios value their securities at their current market value
determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not
readily available or are unreliable, at "fair value" as determined in accordance
with procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund's
Board of Directors. When a Portfolio uses fair value pricing, it may take into
account any factors it deems appropriate. The Portfolios may determine fair
value based upon developments related to a specific security, current valuations
of foreign stock indices (as reflected in U.S. futures markets) and/or U.S.
sector or broader stock market indices. The prices of securities used by the
Portfolios to calculate their NAVs may differ from quoted or published prices
for the same securities. Fair value pricing involves subjective judgments and it
is possible that the fair value determined for a security is materially
different than the value that could be realized upon the sale of that security.
The Portfolios expect to use fair value pricing for securities
primarily traded on U.S. exchanges only under very limited circumstances, such
as the early closing of the exchange on which a security is traded or suspension
of trading in the security. Portfolios may use fair value pricing more
frequently for securities primarily traded in non-U.S. markets because, among
other things, most foreign markets close well before a Portfolio values its
securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The earlier close of these foreign
markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad
market moves, may have occurred in the interim. For example, the Portfolios
believe that foreign security values may be affected by events that occur after
the close of foreign securities markets. To account for this, the Portfolios may
frequently value many of their foreign equity securities using fair value prices
based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.
Subject to the Board's oversight, the Fund's Board has delegated
responsibility for valuing the assets of the Portfolios to the Adviser. The
Adviser has established a Valuation Committee, which operates under the policies
and procedures approved by the Board, to value the Portfolios' assets on behalf
of the Portfolios. The Valuation Committee values Portfolio assets as described
above.
Each Portfolio may suspend the determination of its NAV (and the
offering and sale of shares), subject to the rules of the Commission and other
governmental rules and regulations, at a time when: (1) the Exchange is closed,
other than customary weekend and holiday closings, (2) an emergency exists as a
result of which it is not reasonably practicable for the Portfolio to dispose of
securities owned by it or to determine fairly the value of its net assets, or
(3) for the protection of shareholders, the Commission by order permits a
suspension of the right of redemption or a postponement of the date of payment
on redemption.
For purposes of determining a Portfolio's NAV, all assets and
liabilities initially expressed in a foreign currency will be converted into
U.S. dollars at the mean of the current bid and asked prices of such currency
against the U.S. dollar last quoted by a major bank that is a regular
participant in the relevant foreign exchange market or on the basis of a pricing
service that takes into account the quotes provided by a number of such major
banks. If such quotations are not available as of the close of the Exchange, the
rate of exchange will be determined in good faith by, or under the direction of,
the Board of Directors.
The assets attributable to the Class A shares and Class B shares will
be invested together in a single portfolio. The NAV of each class will be
determined separately by subtracting the liabilities allocated to that class
from the assets belonging to that class in conformance with the provisions of a
plan adopted by each Portfolio in accordance with Rule 18f-3 under the 1940 Act
(the "18f-3 Plan").
The AllianceBernstein Money Market Portfolio utilizes the amortized
cost method of valuation of portfolio securities in accordance with the
provisions of Rule 2a-7 under the Act. The amortized cost method involves
valuing an instrument at its cost and thereafter applying a constant
amortization to maturity of any discount or premium, regardless of the impact of
fluctuating interest rates on the market value of the instrument. The Fund
maintains procedures designed to stabilize, to the extent reasonably possible,
the price per share of the Portfolio as computed for the purpose of sales and
redemptions at $1.00. Such procedures include review of the Portfolio's
investment portfolio holdings by the Directors at such intervals as they deem
appropriate to determine whether and to what extent the NAV of the Portfolio
calculated by using available market quotations or market equivalents deviates
from NAV based on amortized cost. If such deviation as to the Portfolio exceeds
1/2 of 1%, the Directors will promptly consider what action, if any, should be
initiated. In the event the Directors determine that such a deviation may result
in material dilution or other unfair results to new investors or existing
shareholders, they will consider corrective action which might include (1)
selling instruments held by the Portfolio prior to maturity to realize capital
gains or losses or to shorten average portfolio maturity; (2) withholding
dividends of net income on shares of the Portfolio; or (3) establishing a NAV
per share of the Portfolio by using available market quotations or equivalents.
The NAV of the shares of the Portfolio is determined as of the close of business
each Fund business day (generally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time).
The assets attributable to the Class A shares and Class B shares of
the Portfolio, will be invested together in a single portfolio. The NAV of each
class will be determined separately by subtracting the liabilities allocated to
that class from the assets belonging to that class in conformance with the
provisions of the 18f-3 Plan.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subject to the general oversight of the Board of Directors of the
Fund, the Adviser is responsible for the investment decisions and of placing of
orders for portfolio securities for the Portfolios. The Adviser determines the
broker or dealer to be used in each specific transaction with the objective of
negotiating a combination of the most favorable commission (for transactions on
which a commission is payable) and the best price obtainable on each transaction
(generally defined as best execution). In connection with seeking best price and
execution, the Portfolios do not consider sales of shares of the Portfolios or
other investment companies managed by the Adviser as a factor in the selection
of brokers and dealers to effect portfolio transactions and has adopted a policy
and procedures reasonably designed to preclude such considerations.
Neither the Fund nor the Adviser has entered into agreements or
understandings with any brokers or dealers regarding the placement of securities
transactions because of research or statistical services they provide. To the
extent that such persons or firms supply investment information to the Adviser
for use in rendering investment advice to the Fund, such information may be
supplied at no cost to the Adviser and, therefore, may have the effect of
reducing the expenses of the Adviser in rendering advice to the Fund. While it
is impossible to place an actual dollar value on such investment information,
its receipt by the Adviser probably does not reduce the overall expenses of the
Adviser to any material extent.
The investment information provided to the Adviser is of the type
described in Section 28(e)(3) of the Exchange Act and is designed to augment the
Adviser's own internal research and investment strategy capabilities. Research
and statistical services furnished by brokers through which the Fund effects
securities transactions are used by the Adviser in carrying out its investment
management responsibilities with respect to all its client accounts but not all
such services may be utilized by the Adviser in connection with the Fund.
The Fund will deal in some instances in equity securities which are
not listed on a national stock exchange but are traded in the over-the-counter
market. In addition, most transactions for the AllianceBernstein U.S.
Government/High-Grade Securities Portfolio and the AllianceBernstein Money
Market Portfolio are executed in the over-the-counter market. Where transactions
are executed in the over-the-counter market, the Fund will seek to deal with the
primary market makers, but when necessary in order to obtain the best price and
execution, it will utilize the services of others. In all cases, the Fund will
attempt to negotiate best execution.
The Fund may from time to time place orders for the purchase or sale
of securities (including listed call options) with SCB & Co., each an affiliate
of the Adviser and the Fund's distributor, for which SCB & Co. may receive a
portion of the brokerage commission. With respect to orders placed with SCB &
Co. for execution on a national securities exchange, commissions received must
conform to Section 17(e)(2)(A) of the 1940 Act and Rule 17e-1 thereunder, which
permit an affiliated person of a registered investment company (such as the
Fund), or any affiliated person of such person, to receive a brokerage
commission from such registered investment company provided that such commission
is reasonable and fair compared to the commissions received by other brokers in
connection with comparable transactions involving similar securities during a
comparable period of time.
The following table shows the brokerage commission paid on investment
transactions for the last three fiscal years:
BROKERAGE
FISCAL AGGREGATE COMMISSION
YEAR ENDED BROKERAGE PAID TO
PORTFOLIO DECEMBER 31 COMMISSION PAID SCB & CO.
--------- ----------- --------------- ---------
AllianceBernstein
Growth Portfolio
2003 $ 300,559 $ 1,240
2004 $ 406,802 $ 5,956
2005 $ 278,647 $ 207
AllianceBernstein
Growth and Income
Portfolio
2003 $3,904,261 $ 260,705
2004 $3,213,606 $ 318,467
2005 $3,874,322 $ 437,638
AllianceBernstein
Global Bond Portfolio
2003 $ 0 $ 0
2004 $ 0 $ 0
2005 $ 0 $ 0
AllianceBernstein
Global Dollar
Government Portfolio
2003 $ 0 $ 0
2004 $ 0 $ 0
2005 $ 0 $ 0
AllianceBernstein
High Yield Portfolio
2003 $ 0 $ 0
2004 $ 292 $ 0
2005 $ 63 $ 0
AllianceBernstein
International Research
Growth Portfolio
2003 $ 164,709 $ 0
2004 $ 300,831 $ 0
2005 $ 286,001 $ 0
AllianceBernstein
Money Market Portfolio
2003 $ 0 $ 0
2004 $ 0 $ 0
2005 $ 0 $ 0
AllianceBernstein Americas
Government Income
Portfolio
2003 $ 0 $ 0
2004 $ 0 $ 0
2005 $ 3,696 $ 0
AllianceBernstein Large
Cap Growth Portfolio
2003 $4,045,107 $ 188,480
2004 $2,982,600 $ 216,322
2005 $1,203,563 $ 29,959
AllianceBernstein Small
Cap Growth Portfolio
2003 $ 433,127 $ 0
2004 $ 261,803 $ 2,077
2005 $ 221,770 $ 0
AllianceBernstein Real
Estate Investment
Portfolio
2003 $ 101,093 $ 0
2004 $ 134,533 $ 39,150
2005 $ 85,737 $ 29,582
AllianceBernstein Global
Technology Portfolio
2003 $1,053,536 $ 30,500
2004 $1,210,680 $ 59,578
2005 $ 762,452 $ 27,598
AllianceBernstein Balanced
Shares Portfolio
2003 $ 141,292 $ 0
2004 $ 103,358 $ 0
2005 $ 155,724 $ 0
AllianceBernstein
U.S. Government/High
Grade Securities Portfolio
2003 $ 0 $ 0
2004 $ 0 $ 0
2005 $ 0 $ 0
AllianceBernstein
Utility Income Portfolio
2003 $ 148,510 $ 6,140
2004 $ 73,466 $ 0
2005 $ 84,437 $ 6,691
AllianceBernstein International
Growth Portfolio
2003 $ 74,728 $ 0
2004 $ 141,472 $ 0
2005 $ 191,068 $ 0
AllianceBernstein Small/Mid
Cap Value Portfolio
2003 $ 201,066 $ 114,816
2004 $ 275,109 $ 147,309
2005 $ 222,960 $ 63,134
AllianceBernstein Value
Portfolio
2003 $ 139,185 $ 87,949
2004 $ 144,391 $ 92,625
2005 $ 75,013 $ 39,393
AllianceBernstein International
Value Portfolio
2003 $ 162,924 $ 16,922
2004 $ 540,696 $ 62,440
2005 $1,473,388 $ 61,791
AllianceBernstein U.S. Large
Cap Blended Style Portfolio
2003 $ 11,112 $ 5,579
2004 $ 24,752 $ 12,851
2005 $ 16,256 $ 3,991
AllianceBernstein Wealth
Appreciation Strategy
Portfolio
2004 $ 25,508 $ 3,257
2005 $ 60,214 $ 3,878
AllianceBernstein Balanced
Wealth Strategy Portfolio
2004 $ 27,708 $ 4,915
2005 $ 78,223 $ 4,129
AllianceBernstein Global
Research Growth Portfolio
2005 $ 15,307 $ 0
During the most recent fiscal year, the percentage of the aggregate
brokerage commission, stated above, paid by each Portfolio to SCB & Co. and the
percentage of each Portfolio's aggregate dollar amount of transactions involving
the payment of commissions through SCB & Co. was as follows:
% of Aggregate
Dollar Amount
% of Aggregate of Transactions
Brokerage Involving the
Commission Payment of Commissions
Portfolio Paid to SCB & Co. Through SCB & Co.
--------- ----------------- -----------------
AllianceBernstein
Growth Portfolio 0% 0%
AllianceBernstein
Growth and Income Portfolio 11% 10%
AllianceBernstein
Global Bond Portfolio 0% 0%
AllianceBernstein Global
Dollar Government Portfolio 0% 0%
AllianceBernstein
High Yield Portfolio 0% 0%
AllianceBernstein
International Research
Growth Portfolio 0% 0%
AllianceBernstein
Money Market Portfolio 0% 0%
AllianceBernstein
Americas Government
Income Portfolio 0% 0%
AllianceBernstein Large Cap
Growth Portfolio 2% 2%
AllianceBernstein Small Cap
Growth Portfolio 0% 0%
AllianceBernstein
Real Estate Investment
Portfolio 35% 27%
AllianceBernstein
Global Technology Portfolio 4% 2%
AllianceBernstein
Balanced Shares Portfolio 0% 0%
AllianceBernstein
U.S. Government/High
Grade Securities Portfolio 0% 0%
AllianceBernstein
Utility Income Portfolio 0% 0%
AllianceBernstein
International Growth Portfolio
8% 7%
AllianceBernstein
Small/Mid Cap Value Portfolio 28% 30%
AllianceBernstein Value
Portfolio 53% 57%
AllianceBernstein
International Value Portfolio 4% 3%
AllianceBernstein U.S. Large
Cap Blended Style Portfolio 25% 15%
AllianceBernstein Wealth
Appreciation Strategy
Portfolio 6% 6%
AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth
Strategy Portfolio 5% 3%
AllianceBernstein Global Research
Growth Portfolio 0% 0%
DISCLOSURE OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS
The Fund believes that the ideas of the Adviser's investment staff
should benefit the Portfolios and their shareholders, and does not want to
afford speculators an opportunity to profit by anticipating Portfolio trading
strategies or using Portfolio information for stock picking. However, the Fund
also believes that knowledge of each Portfolio's portfolio holdings can assist
shareholders in monitoring their investment, making asset allocation decisions,
and evaluating portfolio management techniques.
The Adviser has adopted, on behalf of the Portfolios, policies and
procedures relating to disclosure of the Portfolios' portfolio securities. The
policies and procedures relating to disclosure of the Portfolios' portfolio
securities are designed to allow disclosure of portfolio holdings information
where necessary to the operation of the Portfolios or useful to the Portfolios'
shareholders without compromising the integrity or performance of the
Portfolios. Except when there are legitimate business purposes for selective
disclosure and other conditions (designed to protect the Portfolios and their
shareholders) are met, the Portfolios do not provide or permit others to provide
information about a Portfolio's portfolio holdings on a selective basis.
The Portfolios include portfolio holdings information as required in
regulatory filings and shareholder reports, disclose portfolio holdings
information as required by federal or state securities laws and may disclose
portfolio holdings information in response to requests by governmental
authorities. In addition, the Adviser may post portfolio holdings information on
the Adviser's website (www.AllianceBernstein.com). For each portfolio security,
the posted information includes its name, the number of shares held by a
Portfolio, the market value of the Portfolio's holdings, and the percentage of
the Portfolio's assets represented by the portfolio security. The day after
portfolio holdings information is publicly available on the website, it may be
mailed, e-mailed or otherwise transmitted to any person.
The Adviser may distribute or authorize the distribution of
information about a Portfolio's portfolio holdings that is not publicly
available, on the website or otherwise, to the Adviser's employees and
affiliates that provide services to the Fund. In addition, the Adviser may
distribute or authorize distribution of information about a Portfolio's
portfolio holdings that is not publicly available, on the website or otherwise,
to the Fund's service providers who require access to the information in order
to fulfill their contractual duties relating to the Portfolios, to facilitate
the review of the Portfolios by rating agencies, for the purpose of due
diligence regarding a merger or acquisition, or for the purpose of effecting
in-kind redemption of securities to facilitate orderly redemption of portfolio
assets and minimal impact on remaining Portfolio shareholders. The Adviser does
not expect to disclose information about a Portfolio's portfolio holdings that
is not publicly available to the Portfolio's individual or institutional
investors or to intermediaries that distribute the Portfolio's shares.
Information may be disclosed with any frequency and any lag, as appropriate.
Before any non-public disclosure of information about a Portfolio's
portfolio holdings is permitted, however, the Adviser's Mutual Fund Compliance
Director must determine that the Portfolio has a legitimate business purpose for
providing the portfolio holdings information, that the disclosure is in the best
interests of the Portfolio's shareholders, and that the recipient agrees or has
a duty to keep the information confidential and agrees not to trade directly or
indirectly based on the information or to use the information to form a specific
recommendation about whether to invest in the Portfolio or any other security.
Under no circumstances may the Adviser or its affiliates receive any
consideration or compensation for disclosing the information.
The Adviser has established procedures to ensure that a Portfolio's
portfolio holdings information is only disclosed in accordance with these
policies. Only the Adviser's Mutual Fund Compliance Director (or his designee)
may approve the disclosure, and then only if he or she and a designated senior
officer in the Adviser's product management group determines that the disclosure
serves a legitimate business purpose of a Portfolio and is in the best interest
of the Portfolio's shareholders. The Adviser's Mutual Fund Compliance Director
(or his designee) approves disclosure only after considering the anticipated
benefits and costs to the Portfolio and its shareholders, the purpose of the
disclosure, any conflicts of interest between the interests of the Portfolio and
its shareholders and the interests of the Adviser or any of its affiliates, and
whether the disclosure is consistent with the policies and procedures governing
disclosure. Only someone approved by the Adviser's Mutual Fund Compliance
Director (or his designee) may make approved disclosures of portfolio holdings
information to authorized recipients. The Adviser reserves the right to request
certifications from senior officers of authorized recipients that the recipient
is using the portfolio holdings information only in a manner consistent with the
Adviser's policy and any applicable confidentiality agreement. The Adviser's
Mutual Fund Compliance Director or another member of the compliance team reports
all arrangements to disclose portfolio holdings information to the Fund's Board
of Directors on a quarterly basis. If the Directors determine that disclosure
was inappropriate, the Adviser will promptly terminate the disclosure
arrangement.
In accordance with these procedures, each of the following third
parties have been approved to receive information concerning the Portfolios'
portfolio holdings: (i) the Fund's independent registered public accounting
firm, for use in providing audit opinions; (ii) Data Communique International
and RR Donnelley Financial and, from time to time, other financial printers, for
the purpose of preparing Portfolio regulatory filings; (iii) the Fund's
custodian in connection with its custody of the assets of the Portfolios;
(iv) Institutional Shareholder Services, Inc. for proxy voting services; and
(v) data aggregators, such as Vestek. Information may be provided to these
parties at any time with no time lag. Each of these parties is contractually and
ethically prohibited from sharing a Portfolio's portfolio holdings information
unless specifically authorized.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Each Portfolio of the Fund qualified and intends to continue to
qualify to be taxed as a regulated investment company under the Code. If so
qualified, each Portfolio will not be subject to federal income and excise taxes
on its investment company taxable income and net capital gain to the extent such
investment company taxable income and net capital gain are distributed to the
separate accounts of insurance companies which hold its shares. Under current
tax law, capital gains or dividends from any Portfolio are not currently taxable
to the holder of a variable annuity or variable life insurance contract when
left to accumulate within such variable annuity or variable life insurance
contract. Distributions of net investment income and net short-term capital
gains will be treated as ordinary income and distributions of net long-term
capital gains will be treated as long-term capital gain in the hands of the
insurance companies.
Investment income received by a Portfolio from sources within foreign
countries may be subject to foreign income taxes withheld at the source. If more
than 50% of the value of a Portfolio's total assets at the close of its taxable
year consists of stocks or securities of foreign corporations (which for this
purpose should include obligations issued by foreign governments), such
Portfolio will be eligible to file an election with the Internal Revenue Service
to pass through to its shareholders the amount of foreign taxes paid by the
Portfolio. If eligible, each such Portfolio intends to file such an election,
although there can be no assurance that such Portfolio will be able to do so.
Section 817(h) of the Code requires that the investments of a
segregated asset account of an insurance company be adequately diversified, in
accordance with Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, in order for the
holders of the variable annuity contracts or variable life insurance policies
underlying the account to receive the tax-deferred or tax-free treatment
generally afforded holders of annuities or life insurance policies under the
Code. The Department of the Treasury has issued Regulations under section 817(h)
that, among other things, provide the manner in which a segregated asset account
will treat investments in a regulated investment company for purposes of the
applicable diversification requirements. Under the Regulations, if a regulated
investment company satisfies certain conditions, a segregated asset account
owning shares of the regulated investment company will not be treated as a
single investment for these purposes, but rather the account will be treated as
owning its proportionate share of each of the assets of the regulated investment
company. Each Portfolio plans to satisfy these conditions at all times so that
the shares of such Portfolio owned by a segregated asset account of a life
insurance company will be subject to this treatment under the Code.
For information concerning the federal income tax consequences for the
holders of variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies, such
holders should consult the prospectus used in connection with the issuance of
their particular contracts or policies.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GENERAL INFORMATION
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CAPITALIZATION
The Fund was organized as a Maryland corporation in 1987 under the
name "Alliance Variable Products Series Fund, Inc." The name of the Fund became
"AllianceBernstein Variable Products Series Fund, Inc." on May 1, 2003. Each
Portfolio's name was changed on May 1, 2003. Prior thereto, the Portfolios were
known as: Alliance Money Market Portfolio, Alliance Premier Growth Portfolio,
Alliance Growth and Income Portfolio, Alliance U.S. Government/High Grade
Securities Portfolio, Alliance High Yield Portfolio, Alliance Balanced Shares
Portfolio, Alliance International Research Growth Portfolio, Alliance Global
Bond Portfolio, Alliance Americas Government Income Portfolio, Alliance Global
Dollar Government Portfolio, Alliance Utility Income Portfolio, Alliance Growth
Portfolio, Alliance International Growth Portfolio, Alliance Technology
Portfolio, Alliance Quasar Portfolio and Alliance Real Estate Investment
Portfolio. The AllianceBernstein Quasar Portfolio's name was changed again on
May 3, 2004 to the AllianceBernstein Small Cap Growth Portfolio. On May 2, 2005,
the AllianceBernstein Premier Growth Portfolio's name was changed to the
AllianceBernstein Large Cap Growth Portfolio, the AllianceBernstein Technology
Portfolio's name was changed to the AllianceBernstein Global Technology
Portfolio and the AllianceBernstein Small Cap Value Portfolio's name was changed
to the AllianceBernstein Small/Mid Cap Value Portfolio. On February 1, 2006, the
AllianceBernstein Total Return Portfolio's name was changed to AllianceBernstein
Balanced Shares Portfolio, the AllianceBernstein International Portfolio's name
was changed to AllianceBernstein International Research Growth Portfolio and the
AllianceBernstein Worldwide Privatization Portfolio's name was changed to
AllianceBernstein International Growth Portfolio.
The Fund's shares have non-cumulative voting rights, which means that
the holders of more than 50% of the shares voting for the election of Directors
can elect 100% of the Directors if they choose to do so, and in such election of
Directors will not be able to elect any person or persons to the Board of
Directors.
Pursuant to an order received from the Securities and Exchange
Commission, the Fund maintains participation agreements with insurance company
separate accounts that obligate the insurance companies to pass any proxy
solicitations through to underlying contractholders who in turn are asked to
designate voting instructions. In the event that an insurance company does not
receive voting instructions from contractholders, it is obligated to vote the
shares that correspond to such contractholders in the same proportion as
instructions received from all other applicable contractholders.
All shares of the Fund when duly issued will be fully paid and
nonassessable. The Board of Directors is authorized to reclassify any unissued
shares into any number of additional series and classes without shareholder
approval. Accordingly, the Board of Directors in the future, for reasons such as
the desire to establish one or more additional Portfolio's with different
investment objectives, policies or restrictions or to establish additional
channels of distribution, may create additional series and classes of shares.
Any issuance of shares of such additional series and classes would be governed
by the 1940 Act and the laws of the State of Maryland.
If shares of another series were issued in connection with the
creation of the new portfolio, each share of any of the Fund's Portfolios would
normally be entitled to one vote for all purposes. Generally, shares of each
Portfolio would vote as a single series for the election of directors and on any
other matter that affected each Portfolio in substantially the same manner. As
to matters affecting each Portfolio differently, such as approval of the
Advisory Agreement and changes in investment policy, shares of each Portfolio
would vote as separate series. Moreover, the Class B shares of each Portfolio
will vote separately with respect to matters relating to the 12b-1 Plan(s)
adopted in accordance with Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Meetings of
shareholders may be called by 10% of the Fund's outstanding shareholders.
The outstanding voting shares of each outstanding Portfolio of the
Fund as of March 31, 2006 consisted of the following numbers of Class A common
stock and Class B common stock, respectively: AllianceBernstein Money Market
Portfolio, 31,950,000 and 23,518,624; AllianceBernstein Large Cap Growth
Portfolio, 21,787,551 and 23,150,808; AllianceBernstein Growth and Income
Portfolio, 22,091,059 and 81,860,085; AllianceBernstein U.S. Government/High
Grade Securities Portfolio, 6,686,653 and 2,043,532; AllianceBernstein High
Yield Portfolio, 4,469,399 and 1,486,276; AllianceBernstein Balanced Shares
Portfolio, 8,762,389 and 2,306,771; AllianceBernstein International Research
Growth Portfolio, 3,547,508 and 600,620; AllianceBernstein Global Bond
Portfolio, 3,983,487 and 1,148,567; AllianceBernstein Americas Government Income
Portfolio, 3,348,010 and 922,980; AllianceBernstein Global Dollar Government
Portfolio, 1,605,218 and 380,296; AllianceBernstein Utility Income Portfolio,
2,726,636 and 559,499; AllianceBernstein Growth Portfolio, 5,671,477 and
8,175,524; AllianceBernstein International Growth Portfolio, 2,692,085 and
1,161,726; AllianceBernstein Global Technology Portfolio, 6,009,383 and
9,861,934; AllianceBernstein Small Cap Growth Portfolio, 3,901,919 and
1,937,966; AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Portfolio, 3,263,014 and
1,216,175; AllianceBernstein International Value Portfolio, 3,400,870 and
51,941,038; AllianceBernstein Small/Mid Cap Value Portfolio, 7,881,855 and
11,558,833; AllianceBernstein Value Portfolio, 32,659 and 16,312,965;
AllianceBernstein U.S. Large Cap Blended Style Portfolio, 803 and 1,234,199;
AllianceBernstein Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolio, 554,644 and 2,221,262;
and AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio, 855,997 and 6,352,618.
To the knowledge of the Fund, the following persons owned of record or
beneficially 5% or more of the outstanding Class A shares of the Fund's
Portfolios as of March 31, 2006.
CLASS A SHARES
--------------
NUMBER OF % OF
CLASS A CLASS A
PORTFOLIO NAME AND ADDRESS SHARES SHARES
--------- ---------------- ------ ------
AllianceBernstein AIG Life Insurance Company ("AIG")
Money Market Attn: Ed Bacon
600 N. King Street
Wilmington, DE 19801-3722 20,845,067 65.23%
American International Life Insurance
Company of New York ("American")
Attn: Ed Bacon
2727 A-Allen Parkway
Houston, TX 77019-2115 2,420,691 7.58%
Fortis Benefits ("Fortis")
Attn: Bruce Fiedler
P.O. Box 64284
St. Paul, MN 55164-0284 6,964,115 21.79%
AllianceBernstein Large
Cap Growth AIG 4,932,886 22.70%
Keyport Life Insurance Co.
("Keyport")
Attn: James Joseph
P.O. Box 9133
Wellesley Hills, MA 02481-9133 1,263,929 5.82%
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner
& Smith, Inc. ("Merrill Lynch")
For the Sole Benefit of Its Customers
4800 Deer Lake Dr., E.
Jacksonville, FL 32246-6484 11,072,195 50.95%
Allmerica Financial Life Insurance &
Annuity Company ("Allmerica")
440 Lincoln Street
Worcester, MA 01653-0002 1,177,582 5.42%
AllianceBernstein Growth
and Income AIG 7,713,961 37.03%
Lincoln Life Variable Annuity
("Lincoln Life")
1300 S. Clinton Street
Fort Wayne, IN 46802-3506 4,388,697 21.07%
Merrill Lynch 1,240,180 5.95%
ING Life Insurance and
Annuity Company ("ING")
151 Farmington Avenue #TN41
Hartford, CT 06156-0001 2,552,973 12.26%
AllianceBernstein U.S.
Government/
High Grade AIG 5,612,815 84.00%
American 719,984 10.78%
AllianceBernstein High Yield
AIG 3,912,616 87.48%
American 376,794 8.42%
AllianceBernstein Balanced
Shares AIG 7,682,089 87.75%
American 566,535 6.47%
AllianceBernstein
International Research Growth AIG 2,788,406 78.74%
American 316,943 8.95%
AllianceBernstein Global Bond
AIG 1,284,814 32.19%
National Union Fire
Insurance Company of
Pittsburg PA
Attn: Bill Tucker
80 Pine Street Fl. 39
New York, NY 10005-1704 1,047,567 26.24%
Keyport 1,036,212 25.96%
AllianceBernstein Americas
Government Income
AIG 2,931,311 87.40%
American 310,604 9.26%
AllianceBernstein Global
Dollar Government
AIG 1,372,871 86.63%
American 154,307 9.74%
AllianceBernstein
Utility Income AIG 2,039,996 74.94%
American 194,730 7.15%
Great West Life & Annuity
Insurance Company ("Great West")
8515 E. Orchard Road
Greenwood Village, CO 80111-5002 172,965 6.35%
Great West Life & Annuity Insurance
Company
("Great West/Schwab")
FBO Schwab Annuities
8515 E. Orchard Rd.
Englewood, CO 80111-5002 198,798 7.30%
AllianceBernstein Growth
AIG 3,873,922 68.31%
American 717,557 12.65%
AllianceBernstein
International Growth
AIG 1,640,563 60.99%
American 206,015 7.66%
Great West 275,703 10.25%
Great West/Schwab 449,014 16.69%
AllianceBernstein Global
Technology AIG 3,192,772 53.17%
American 628,514 10.47%
Lincoln Life 1,515,553 25.24%
Merrill Lynch 327,893 5.46%
AllianceBernstein Small Cap
Growth AIG 3,161,513 81.48%
American 407,556 10.50%
AllianceBernstein
Real Estate AIG 2,057,384 63.23%
American 218,123 6.70%
Great West /Schwab 767,428 23.58%
AllianceBernstein
International Value AIG 2,183,167 64.30%
Nationwide Insurance Co. ("Nationwide")
C/O IPO Portfolio Accounting
P.O. Box 182029
Columbus, OH 43218-2029 961,855 28.33%
AllianceBernstein
Small/Mid Cap Value Lincoln Life 2,903,487 37.02%
AIG 3,175,673 40.49%
Merrill Lynch 865,683 11.04%
AllianceBernstein
Value Merrill Lynch 32,658 100.00%
AllianceBernstein U.S. Large AllianceBernstein L.P.
Cap Blended Style ("AllianceBernstein")
Attn: Controller
1345 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10105-0302 803 100.00%
AllianceBernstein Wealth
Appreciation Strategy AllianceBernstein 554,644 100.00%
AllianceBernstein Balanced
Wealth Strategy AllianceBernstein 855,997 100.00%
AllianceBernstein Global
Research Growth AllianceBernstein 10,000 100.00%
CLASS B SHARES
--------------
NUMBER OF % OF
CLASS B CLASS B
PORTFOLIO NAME AND ADDRESS SHARES SHARES
--------- ---------------- ------ ------
Alliance Bernstein
Money Market American 2,216,400 9.32%
AIG 14,837,343 62.36%
Anchor National Life Insurance Co.
("Anchor National")
Attn: Variable Annuity Accounting
21650 Oxnard St. MSC 6-7
Woodland Hills, CA 91367-4901 6,392,635 26.87%
AllianceBernstein Large
Cap Growth AIG 2,721,646 11.76%
Allmerica 3,506,296 15.15%
Travelers Insurance Company
("Travelers Insurance")
1 Tower Square
Attn: Shareholder Accounting
Hartford, CT 06183-0001 1,900,248 8.21%
Allstate Life Insurance Company
("Allstate")
N. Plaza 2775 Sanders Road
Northbrook, IL 60062 1,806,272 7.80%
Lincoln Life 1,386,166 5.99%
GE Life and Annuity
Assurance Company ("GE Life")
6610 W. Broad St.
Richmond, VA 23230-1702 1,348,678 5.83%
Travelers Life & Annuity Company
("Travelers Life")
1 Tower Square
Attn: Shareholder Accounting
Hartford, CT 06183-0001 1,824,605 7.88%
AllianceBernstein Growth
and Income
Lincoln Life 8,725,515 10.67%
Allmerica 6,582,701 8.05%
AIG 6,968,804 8.52%
IDS Life Insurance Corporation ("IDS
Corp.")
1438 AXP Financial Ctr.
Minneapolis, MN 55474-0014 18,701,997 22.87%
GE Life 7,262,191 8.88%
Allstate 8,011,592 9.80%
Travelers Insurance 5,080,641 6.21%
AllianceBernstein U.S.
Government/High Grade AIG 252,958 12.35%
Anchor National 1,471,136 71.84%
American Enterprise Life
Insurance Co. ("American Enterprise")
Minneapolis, MN 55474 304,120 14.85%
AllianceBernstein High Yield
Anchor National 1,486,365 99.80%
AllianceBernstein Balanced
Shares Anchor National 2,119,777 91.64%
AllianceBernstein
International Research Growth Keyport 45,549 7.61%
Anchor National 551,437 92.09%
AllianceBernstein Global Bond
Keyport 369,398 32.07%
Hartford Life Separate Account
("Hartford Separate Account")
200 Hopmeadow Street
PO Box 2999
Hartford, CT 06104-2999 176,984 15.37%
Anchor National 538,441 46.75%
AllianceBernstein Americas
Government Income Anchor National 919,709 99.46%
AllianceBernstein Global
Dollar Government Anchor National 373,337 98.49%
AllianceBernstein Utility
Income Anchor National 361,342 64.16%
Allstate 194,944 34.61%
AllianceBernstein Growth AIG 2,592,442 31.69%
Lincoln Life 596,366 7.29%
Allstate 3,276,310 40.05%
Anchor National 850,160 10.39%
AllianceBernstein
International Growth Keyport 233,689 20.21%
SunLife Financial Futurity Retirement
Products & Services ("SunLife")
P.O. Box 9134
Wellesley Hills, MA 02481-9134 509,106 44.02%
Anchor National 337,897 29.22%
AllianceBernstein Global
Technology AIG 1,386,664 14.04%
Keyport 842,416 8.35%
Lincoln Life 3,295,341 33.38%
Allmerica 695,086 7.04%
IDS Life Insurance Co. ("IDS Co.")
222 AXP Financial Center
Minneapolis, MN 55474-0014 819,348 8.30%
AllianceBernstein Small Cap
Growth GE Life 671,365 34.73%
SunLife 281,223 14.55%
Anchor National 950,202 49.16%
AllianceBernstein Real
Estate Investment
Anchor National 509,584 41.83%
Guardian Ins & Annuity Co. Inc.
("Guardian")
3900 Burgess Place
Bethlehem, PA 18017-9097 697,816 57.28%
AllianceBernstein
International Value IDS Corp. 34,256,928 65.92%
American Enterprise 3,902,615 7.51%
Hartford Life and Annuity
("Hartford Life")
200 Hopmeadow Street
PO Box 2999
Hartford, CT 06104-2999 5,284,601 10.17%
AllianceBernstein Small/Mid
Cap Value Lincoln Life 3,475,551 30.08%
Allstate 2,535,140 21.94%
Allmerica 1,219,789 10.56%
Anchor National 1,375,403 11.90%
Hartford Life 618,609 5.35%
Nationwide Insurance Co. NWVA7
("Nationwide VA7")
c/o IPO Portfolio Accounting
PO Box 18209
Columbus, OH 43218-2029 767,026 6.64%
AllianceBernstein Value Anchor National 2,095,086 12.90%
AIG 5,373,191 33.09%
Allmerica 905,791 5.58%
Hartford Life 3,886,512 23.93%
Hartford Separate Account 1,803,140 11.10%
AllianceBernstein U.S. Large
Cap Blended Style AIG 190,060 15.41%
Anchor National 1,036,175 84.02%
AllianceBernstein Wealth
Appreciation Strategy Anchor National 2,205,400 99.29%
AllianceBernstein Balanced
Wealth Strategy Anchor National 3,820,676 60.11%
Hartford Life 1,727,594 27.18%
Hartford Separate Account 787,308 12.39%
Alliance Bernstein Global
Research Growth Hartford Life 126,947 18.92%
Hartford Separate Account 49,447 7.37%
AllianceBernstein 490,000 73.04%
CODE OF ETHICS AND PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
The Fund, the Adviser and the Principal Underwriter have each adopted
codes of ethics pursuant to Rule 17j-1 of the 1940 Act. These codes of ethics
permit personnel subject to the codes to invest in securities, including
securities that may be purchased or held by the Fund.
The Fund has adopted the Adviser's proxy voting policies and
procedures. The Adviser's proxy voting policies and procedures are attached as
Appendix C.
Information regarding how the Portfolios voted proxies related to
portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, is
available (1) without charge, upon request, by calling (800) 227-4618; or on or
through the Fund's website at www.AllianceBernstein.com; or both; and (2) on the
Commission's website at www.sec.gov.
CUSTODIAN
The Bank of New York, 1 Wall Street, New York, New York 10286, acts as
custodian for the securities and cash of the Fund but plays no part in deciding
the purchase or sale of portfolio securities. Subject to the supervision of the
Fund's Directors, The Bank of New York may enter into sub-custodial agreements
for the holding of the Fund's foreign securities.
PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITER
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc., 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New
York, New York 10105, serves as the Fund's Principal Underwriter.
COUNSEL
Legal matters in connection with the issuance of the shares of the
Fund offered hereby will be passed upon by Seward & Kissel LLP, New York, New
York.
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Ernst & Young LLP, 5 Times Square, New York, New York, 10036, has been
appointed as the independent registered public accounting firm for the Fund.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND REPORT OF INDEPENDENT
REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The financial statements of AllianceBernstein Variable Products Series
Fund, Inc. for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005 and the report of Ernst &
Young LLP, the independent registered public accounting firm, are incorporated
herein by reference to the Fund's annual report. The annual report was filed
with the Commission on Form N-CSR on March 8, 2006. It is available without
charge upon request by calling ABIS at (800) 227-4618.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
APPENDIX A:
DESCRIPTION OF OBLIGATIONS ISSUED OR GUARANTEED BY U.S. GOVERNMENT
AGENCIES OR INSTRUMENTALITIES
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FEDERAL FARM CREDIT SYSTEM NOTES AND BONDS--are bonds issued by a
cooperatively owned nationwide system of banks and associations supervised by
the Farm Credit Administration, an independent agency of the U.S. Government.
These bonds are not guaranteed by the U.S. Government.
MARITIME ADMINISTRATION BONDS--are bonds issued and provided by the
Department of Transportation of the U.S. Government and are guaranteed by the
U.S. Government.
FHA DEBENTURES--are debentures issued by the Federal Housing
Administration of the U.S. Government and are guaranteed by the U.S. Government.
GNMA CERTIFICATES--are mortgage-backed securities that represent a
partial ownership interest in a pool of mortgage loans issued by lenders such as
mortgage bankers, commercial banks and savings and loan associations. Each
mortgage loan included in the pool is either insured by the Federal Housing
Administration or guaranteed by the Veterans Administration.
FHLMC BONDS--are bonds issued and guaranteed by the Federal Home Loan
Mortgage Corporation.
FNMA BONDS--are bonds issued and guaranteed by the Federal National
Mortgage Association.
FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK NOTES AND BONDS--are notes and bonds issued by
the Federal Home Loan Bank System and are not guaranteed by the U.S. Government.
STUDENT LOAN MARKETING ASSOCIATION (SALLIE MAE) NOTES AND BONDS--are
notes and bonds issued by the Student Loan Marketing Association.
Although this list includes a description of the primary types of U.S.
Government agency or instrumentality obligations in which certain Portfolios of
the Fund intend to invest, Portfolios may invest in obligations of U.S.
Government agencies or instrumentalities other than those listed above.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
APPENDIX B:
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT
CANADA, MEXICO AND BRAZIL
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The information in this section is based on material obtained by the
Fund from various Canadian, Mexican and Brazilian governmental and other sources
believed to be accurate but has not been independently verified by the Fund or
the Adviser. It is not intended to be a complete description of Canada, Mexico
or Brazil, their economies or the consequences of investing in Canadian
Government, Mexican Government or Brazilian Government Securities.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT CANADA
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Territory and Population
------------------------
Canada is the second largest country in the world in terms of land
mass with an area of 9.09 million square kilometers (3.51 million square miles).
It is located north of the continental United States of America and east of
Alaska. Canada comprises ten provinces (Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, New
Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Quebec and
Saskatchewan) and three territories (the Northwest Territories, the Nunavut
Territory and the Yukon Territory). Its population is approximately 31 million.
Government
----------
Canada is a constitutional monarchy with Queen Elizabeth II of the
United Kingdom its nominal head of state. The Queen is represented by the
Canadian governor-general, appointed on the recommendation of the Canadian prime
minister. Canada's government has a federal structure, with a federal government
and ten provincial governments. The legislative branch consists of a House of
Commons (parliament) and the Senate. Members of the House of Commons are elected
by Canadian citizens over 18 years of age. Senators are appointed on a regional
basis by the Prime Minister. The federal government is headed by the Prime
Minister who is chosen from the party that has won the majority of seats in the
House of Commons. The provincial governments each have a Legislative Assembly
and a Premier. The prime minister has the privilege of appointing all judges
except those of the provincial courts.
Provinces have extensive power within specific areas of jurisdiction.
The federal government has defined areas of jurisdiction and the power to act in
areas declared by the House of Commons to be for the general advantage of
Canada. This general power has been used to justify federal action in certain
areas of provincial jurisdiction. Concurrent federal and provincial jurisdiction
exists in certain matters, including agriculture, immigration and pensions. The
power-sharing issue between the federal government and provincial governments
has been contentious and has proven to be a central issue in the process of
constitutional reform.
Politics
--------
For more than 60 years prior to 2006, the federal government was
formed by either the Liberal Party or the Progressive Conservative Party. In
October 1993, the Liberal Party, under the leadership of Mr. Jean Chretien, won
178 of the 295 seats in the Canadian House of Commons, ending nine years of rule
by the Progressive Conservative Party. The Liberal Party was re-elected for a
second term in the June 2, 1997 general election, but lost 20 seats in the House
of Commons. A new political party, the Canadian Reform Conservative Alliance
(the "Canadian Alliance") was formed in March 2000 to launch a more credible
challenge to the Liberal Party. In the general election held on November 27,
2000, however, the Liberal Party won a third-straight parliamentary majority and
gained 17 seats in the House of Commons. Subsequent to the 2000 election, the
Liberal Party suffered several setbacks that damaged its credibility. These
included allegations of cronyism and corruption, surprising by-election losses
in May 2002 and internal challenges for party leadership. In August 2002, Mr.
Chretien announced that he would not seek a fourth term as Prime Minister and
would leave office in February 2004. On November 14, 2003, at the 2003
Leadership and Biennial Convention, the Liberal Party chose Paul Martin, the
former Finance Minister, to succeed Mr. Chretien. The next general election,
which was required to occur by November 2005, took place on June 28, 2004. The
Liberal Party won, but failed to attain a majority in the House of Commons,
having won only 135 seats, well short of the 155 seats needed for a majority.
Soon thereafter, on January 23, 2006, another general election was held. This
time, the Conservative Party (the party formed in 2003 by the merger of the
Progressive Conservative Party and the Canadian Alliance) won the most seats,
ending almost 13 years of Liberal Party rule. The Conservative Party now holds
125 seats, not enough for a majority, the Liberal Party holds 102 seats and the
Bloc Quebecois holds 51 seats. The new Prime Minister is Stephen Harper. The
next general election is required to occur by January 2011.
Canada has had three major developments regarding unity and
constitutional reform in recent years. The first two major developments were the
rejection of the Meech Lake Agreement in 1990 and the Charlottetown Accord in
1992. Those reforms would have given Quebec constitutional recognition as a
distinct society, transferred powers from the federal to the provincial
governments and reformed the Senate by providing for more equal representation
among the provinces.
The third major development is the continuing possibility of Quebec's
independence. Upon gaining power in 1994, the Quebec separatist party, Parti
Quebecois ("PQ"), called for a referendum supporting independence. On October
30, 1995, the referendum was defeated in a close ballot, in which 50.6% voted
against secession and 49.4% voted for secession. If the referendum had been
approved, Quebec would have become a separate country, but would have retained
formal political and economic links with Canada similar to those that join
members of the European Union. The PQ, under the leadership of Lucien Bouchard,
was re-elected in the provincial election held on November 30, 1998, winning 75
of the 125 seats. However, the party's share of the popular vote dropped 2% from
the 1994 election to 43%. The Parti Liberal won 48 seats. Mr. Bouchard,
acknowledging that he had failed to rekindle the fervor for secession, resigned
his post in January 2001. It is unclear whether a second referendum will be
held. The PQ previously indicated it would do so if it were re-elected, but only
if the referendum would stand a strong chance of success. Given current opinion
polls, it is believed unlikely that a referendum would have a strong chance of
success. Recent polls indicate that support for secession stands at about 40%.
Furthermore, the PQ fared poorly in the June 2002 provincial elections. In
August 1998, Canada's Supreme Court rendered a unanimous opinion in a legal
action initiated by the federal government to determine the legality of Quebec's
secession. While the Court ruled that Quebec has no right to unilaterally leave
the Canadian federation, the court also indicated that the federal government
would have to negotiate a separation if a clear majority of Quebec voters vote
for it. Legislation to establish the negotiating terms for Quebec's secession
was approved in March 2000. The so-called "clarity bill" requires the support of
a "clear majority" of Quebec's residents before such negotiations could occur.
Although it is expected that Quebec's position within Canada will continue to be
a matter of political debate, the separatist movement is considered to be
dormant at this time. Nonetheless, the Bloc Quebecois ("BQ"), a separatist party
that is allied with the PQ, won more than two-thirds of the seats in Quebec in
the June 2004 national elections. Although the leader of the BQ stressed that
Quebec sovereignty was not the main issue, the leader of the PQ said that a vote
for the BQ would give a boost to the separatist movement. In the following
general election (January 23, 2006), the BQ lost three seats.
Money and Banking
-----------------
The central bank of Canada is the Bank of Canada. Its main functions
are conducting monetary policy, supervising commercial banks, acting as a fiscal
agent to the federal government and managing the foreign exchange fund. The
currency unit of Canada is the Canadian Dollar. Canada does not impose foreign
exchange controls on capital receipts or payments by residents or non-residents.
Trade
-----
Canada and the United States are each other's largest trading partners
and as a result there is a significant linkage between the two economies. In
2004, the United States accounted for 84.9% of Canada's exports and 64.4% of its
imports. The Free-Trade Agreement, which took effect in 1989, was a major factor
in the growth of bilateral trade between Canada and the United States. The
Free-Trade Agreement was superseded by the North American Free Trade Agreement
("NAFTA"), which took effect on December 30, 1993. In July 1997 a free-trade
accord between Canada and Chile also took effect. Similar trade liberalization
accords were signed with Israel (1997) and Costa Rica (2001). Talks with Brazil
and Argentina are also under way for similar bilateral trade agreements that are
expected eventually to fall under the umbrella of a new form of NAFTA. When
fully implemented, NAFTA is designed to create a free trade area in North
America, expand the flow of goods, services and investment, and eventually
eliminate tariff barriers, import quotas and technical barriers among Canada,
the United States, Mexico and future parties to NAFTA. At the April 1998 Summit
of the Americas, a forum of democratically elected leaders of 34 nations across
the Americas (including Canada) organized to discuss economic, social and
political matters of common interest, an agreement was signed to begin trade
negotiations toward the creation of a free trade area across the Western
Hemisphere, known as the Free Trade Area of the Americas ("FTAA"). A subsequent
Summit of the Americas took place in April 2001 and resulted in a commitment by
the participating heads of state to negotiate the establishment of the FTAA by
2005. That goal has not been met and negotiations are at an impasse.
Given the relatively small size of Canada's domestic market, external
trade has always been an important factor in the growth of the Canadian economy.
In 2004, exports accounted for 38% of GDP and supported an estimated one-third
of all Canadian jobs. Since the 1980s Canada has recorded growing merchandise
trade surpluses. A significant contributor to Canada's export growth in recent
years has been manufactured goods, which reflects the increased integration of
the Canadian and U.S. economies, cost advantages associated with a generally
weak currency and government-financed healthcare, and well-trained workers and
managers. Energy exports have surged as well. Canada's overall trade surplus in
2004 was US$50.8 billion, compared to US$41.5 billion in 2003.
Economic Information Regarding Canada
-------------------------------------
Canada experienced rapid economic expansion during most of the 1980s.
In the early 1990s, however, the economy experienced a deep recession. This
resulted from, among other things, high government debt and high interest rates.
The relatively low level of economic activity during this period reduced the
growth of tax receipts, which resulted in an increase of the already high levels
of government debt.
The deterioration in the government's fiscal position was aggravated
by a reluctance to decrease expenditures or increase taxes. In its 1995 budget,
however, the Liberal Party introduced new spending cuts, the largest in over
thirty years, to reduce Canada's budget deficit. For the fiscal years 1994-95,
1995-96 and 1996-97, the budget deficit was approximately 5%, 4.2% and 1.1%,
respectively, of gross domestic product ("GDP"). On October 24, 1998, the
government announced that there was a budget surplus of C$3.5 billion for the
1997-98 fiscal year, the first time in 28 years the government had recorded a
budget surplus. Seven consecutive years of budget surpluses thereafter have
allowed the government to repay over C$60 billion of its outstanding debt,
reducing the ratio of federal debt to GDP to an estimated 35% at the end of the
2004-05 fiscal year, the lowest in the Group of Seven industrialized countries
(Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the U.S. and the U.K.), compared to
70.9% in 1996. In light of Canada's healthy fiscal position, Moody's announced
in May 2002 that it was restoring Canada's triple-A credit rating, which it had
lost in 1994. Currently, the federal deficit is approximately C$500 billion and
debt servicing is the largest single budgetary cost. Although debt reduction is
still a high priority, fiscal surpluses in the next few years are likely to be
smaller than in the past few years. This is the result of increased federal
spending and substantial transfers to the provincial government. Additionally,
the government has proposed tax cuts.
In addition to the growth of the federal government deficit,
provincial government debt rose rapidly in the early 1990s. Several
developments, including increased spending on social services at the provincial
level, were responsible for a significant amount of the growth of public debt
from 1990 through 1992. In response to the increase in provincial debt, a number
of rating agencies downgraded certain provincial debt ratings. All provinces
undertook plans to balance their respective budgets. As a result, the financial
position of the provincial governments has improved markedly. While only three
of the ten provinces (Alberta, Manitoba and New Brunswick) are currently in
surplus, there are signs of continuing improvement elsewhere, the result of
higher transfers from the federal government, higher tax revenues and low
interest rates. The western provinces, especially Alberta, have benefited from
higher energy prices. Alberta has retired its entire debt and recently paid a
C$400 "prosperity bonus" to every one of its 3.2 million residents. One of the
difficulties facing the provincial governments has been the practice of the
federal government of shifting a number of responsibilities, particularly those
associated with social welfare, down to the provincial level. At the same time,
some provincial governments have shifted some of their financial
responsibilities to municipal governments, resulting in fiscal pressures on many
Canadian cities, which generally do not have the kind of taxing authority that
U.S. cities have.
Canada's real GDP growth rate was 1.8%, 3.1%, 2.0%, 2.9% and an
estimated 2.8% in 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 and 2005, respectively. The recent
growth of the economy has been broadly based, unlike earlier periods of
recovery, when it was attributable almost entirely to a growth in exports.
During 1994, despite growing output and low inflation, concern over
the country's deficit and the uncertainty associated with Quebec's status within
Canada led to a weakening of its currency and higher interest rates. On January
20, 1995, the exchange rate for the Canadian Dollar fell to .702 against the
U.S. Dollar, which at that time represented a nine-year low and was close to its
then record low of .692. The Bank of Canada responded by increasing rates on
Treasury bills and selling U.S. Dollars. Between January 20, 1995 and September
30, 1997, the Canadian Dollar increased in value from .702 to .724 against the
U.S. Dollar. The renewed strength of the Canadian Dollar during this period
facilitated the easing of monetary policy. Subsequently, however, the Canadian
Dollar depreciated, reaching a record low of .633 against the U.S. Dollar on
August 27, 1998. In 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 and 2005, the average exchange rate
between the Canadian Dollar and the U.S. Dollar was .646, .637, .714, .768 and
..825, respectively. In June 1997, with a real GDP growth rate of 4% annualized
during the first two quarters of 1997 and signs of weakness in the Canadian
Dollar, the Bank of Canada decided to raise its Bank Rate (then the Bank of
Canada's official rate) for the first time since 1995, by 25 basis points to
3.5%. The Bank Rate has been raised and lowered numerous times since then in
response to economic developments. In 2001, concerns about the extent of the
slowing U.S. economy and its impact on North American equity markets resulted in
the lowering of the Bank Rate on several occasions, eventually to 2.00% on
January 15, 2002, the lowest level in 40 years. On March 20, 2006, the Target
for the Overnight Rate, which is the midpoint of the Bank of Canada's operating
band for overnight financing and currently the Bank of Canada's official rate,
stood at 3.75%.
Statistical and Related Information Concerning Canada
-----------------------------------------------------
The following provides certain statistical and related information
regarding historical rates of exchange between the U.S. Dollar and the Canadian
Dollar, information concerning inflation rates, historical information regarding
the Canadian GDP and information concerning yields on certain Canadian
Government Securities. Historical statistical information is not necessarily
indicative of future developments.
CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATES. The exchange rate between the U.S. Dollar and
the Canadian Dollar is at any moment related to the supply of and demand for the
two currencies, and changes in the rate result over time from the interaction of
many factors directly or indirectly affecting economic conditions in the United
States and Canada, including economic and political developments in other
countries and government policy and intervention in the money markets.
The range of fluctuation in the U.S. Dollar/Canadian Dollar exchange
rate has been narrower than the range of fluctuation between the U.S. Dollar and
most other major currencies. However, the range that has occurred in the past is
not necessarily indicative of future fluctuations in that rate. Future rates of
exchange cannot be predicted, particularly over extended periods of time.
The following table sets forth, for each year indicated, the annual
average of the daily noon buying rates in New York for cable transfers in New
York City in U.S. Dollars for one Canadian Dollar as certified for customs
purposes by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York:
Buying
Rate in
U.S. Dollars
------------
1995.................................... 0.73
1996.................................... 0.73
1997.................................... 0.72
1998.................................... 0.67
1999.................................... 0.67
2000.................................... 0.67
2001.................................... 0.65
2002.................................... 0.64
2003.................................... 0.71
2004.................................... 0.77
2005.................................... 0.83
Source: Federal Reserve Statistical Releases.
INFLATION RATE OF THE CANADIAN CONSUMER PRICE INDEX. Since 1991, when
the Canadian government adopted inflation control targets, inflation in Canada
has been maintained within the targeted range of 1% to 3%. The following table
sets forth for each year indicated the average change in the Canadian consumer
price index for the twelve months ended December 31 for the years 1995 through
2005.
National ConsumerPrice
Index
(Percent)
---------
1995....................................... 2.2
1996....................................... 1.6
1997....................................... 1.6
1998....................................... 0.9
1999....................................... 1.7
2000....................................... 2.7
2001....................................... 2.5
2002....................................... 2.2
2003....................................... 2.8
2004....................................... 1.8
2005....................................... 2.3
Source: Statistics Canada; Bank of Canada Weekly Statistics.
CANADIAN GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT. The following table sets forth
Canada's GDP for the years 1997 through 2005, at current and chained 1997
prices.
Change
Gross Gross Domestic from Prior Year
Domestic Product at Chained at Chained
Product 1997 Prices 1997 Prices
------- ----------- -----------
(millions of Canadian Dollars) (Percent)
1997 877,900 885,022 4.2
1998 915,000 918,900 4.1
1999 982,400 969,800 5.5
2000 1,076,577 1,020,488 5.2
2001 1,108,048 1,038,702 1.8
2002 1,154,204 1,070,789 3.1
2003 1,216,191 1,092,388 2.0
2004 1,290,185 1,124,428 2.9
2005 (estimated) 1,368,726 1,157,446 2.8
Source: Statistics Canada.
YIELDS ON CANADIAN GOVERNMENT TREASURY BILLS AND BONDS. The following
table sets forth the yields on 3-month and 6-month Government of Canada Treasury
bills and 5-year and 10-year Canada Benchmark Bonds from January 2001 through
December 2005.
Treasury Bills Benchmark Bonds
2001 3 Months 6 Months 5 Years 10 Years
---- -------- -------- ------- --------
January 5.14 5.05 5.14 5.39
February 4.80 4.74 5.09 5.36
March 4.60 4.58 5.03 5.41
April 4.41 4.36 5.23 5.66
May 4.40 4.45 5.61 5.96
June 4.24 4.29 5.39 5.73
July 4.03 4.06 5.36 5.76
August 3.81 3.84 4.93 5.36
September 3.05 2.96 4.62 5.32
October 2.34 2.26 4.08 4.86
November 2.07 2.13 4.68 5.36
December 1.95 1.95 4.69 5.44
Treasury Bills Benchmark Bonds
2002 3 Months 6 Months 5 Years 10 Years
---- -------- -------- ------- --------
January 1.96 2.11 4.71 5.42
February 2.05 2.19 4.58 5.31
March 2.30 2.68 5.28 5.79
April 2.37 2.68 5.05 5.64
May 2.60 2.87 4.90 5.49
June 2.70 2.87 4.67 5.37
July 2.81 2.90 4.30 5.23
August 2.96 3.08 4.49 5.14
September 2.83 2.93 4.20 4.92
October 2.73 2.81 4.34 5.16
November 2.70 2.78 4.28 5.09
December 2.68 2.78 4.17 4.96
Treasury Bills Benchmark Bonds
2003 3 Months 6 Months 5 Years 10 Years
---- -------- -------- ------- --------
January 2.83 2.99 4.27 5.02
February 2.88 3.06 4.18 4.93
March 3.14 3.34 4.47 5.13
April 3.19 3.32 4.18 4.90
May 3.16 3.18 3.72 4.50
June 3.07 2.99 3.55 4.37
July 2.81 2.72 3.76 4.78
August 2.71 2.76 3.97 4.96
September 2.58 2.57 3.86 4.64
October 2.64 2.63 4.07 4.85
November 2.70 2.74 4.15 4.88
December 2.64 2.64 4.00 4.73
Treasury Bills Benchmark Bonds
2004 3 Months 6 Months 5 Years 10 Years
---- -------- -------- ------- --------
January 2.25 2.27 3.71 4.61
February 2.13 2.14 3.47 4.41
March 1.98 1.95 3.35 4.33
April 1.95 2.02 3.81 4.71
May 1.98 2.11 3.96 4.77
June 2.01 2.14 4.07 4.83
July 2.08 2.27 4.07 4.82
August 2.13 2.35 3.83 4.68
September 2.45 2.60 4.00 4.58
October 2.57 2.68 3.94 4.52
November 2.63 2.73 3.85 4.44
December 2.47 2.58 3.74 4.39
Treasury Bills Benchmark Bonds
2005 3 Months 6 Months 5 Years 10 Years
---- -------- -------- ------- --------
January 2.43 2.49 3.52 4.21
February 2.46 2.55 3.63 4.28
March 2.56 2.69 3.83 4.39
April 2.45 2.54 3.54 4.14
May 2.46 2.58 3.44 4.02
June 2.48 2.57 3.20 3.81
July 2.59 2.73 3.37 3.91
August 2.72 2.79 3.35 3.78
September 2.86 3.02 3.58 3.94
October 3.06 3.26 3.86 4.16
November 3.31 3.53 3.89 4.06
December 3.37 3.65 3.87 3.93
Source: Bank of Canada.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE UNITED MEXICAN STATES
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Territory and Population
------------------------
The United Mexican States ("Mexico") occupies a territory of
approximately 1.97 million square kilometers (759 thousand square miles). To the
north, Mexico shares a border with the United States of America, and to the
south it has borders with Guatemala and Belize. Its coastline is along both the
Gulf of Mexico and the Pacific Ocean. Mexico comprises 31 states and a Federal
District (Mexico City). It is the third most populous nation in Latin America,
with an estimated population of 103.6 million, as reported by the Consejo
Nacional de Poblacion (Conapo).
Mexico's three largest cities are Mexico City, Guadalajara and
Monterrey, which in 1997 together accounted for 25% of the country's population
and 2% of the land. In the 1980s, Government efforts concerning family planning
and birth control, together with declining birth rates among women under 35 and
those living in urban areas, have resulted in a reduction of the annual
population growth rate from 3% in the early 1970s to 1.5% in the late 1990s. The
estimated growth rate in 2005 was 1.02%.
Government
----------
The present form of government was established by the Constitution,
which took effect on May 1, 1917. The Constitution establishes Mexico as a
Federal Republic and provides for the separation of the executive, legislative
and judicial branches. The President and the members of Congress are elected by
popular vote of Mexican citizens over 18 years of age.
Executive authority is vested in the President, who is elected for a
single six-year term. The executive branch consists of 18 ministries and the
legal advisor to the executive branch. The principal officials of all the
ministries are appointed by the President. The appointment of senior employees
of the Ministry of Finance and Public Credit is subject to ratification by the
Senate.
Federal legislative authority is vested in the Congress, which is
composed of the Senate and the Chamber of Deputies. Senators serve a six-year
term. Deputies serve a three-year term, and neither Senators nor Deputies may
serve consecutive terms in the same Chamber. The Senate has 128 members, four
from each state and four from the Federal District. The Chamber of Deputies has
500 members, of whom 300 are elected by direct vote from the electoral districts
and 200 are elected by a system of proportional representation. The Constitution
provides that the President may veto bills and that Congress may override such
vetoes with a two-thirds majority of each Chamber.
Federal judicial authority is vested in the Supreme Court of Justice,
the Circuit and District courts, and the Federal Judicial Board. The Supreme
Court has 11 members who are selected by the Senate from a pool of candidates
nominated by the President. Its members serve terms ranging from eight to 20
years, except in the case of members appointed prior to December 31, 1994, who
serve 15-year terms.
Mexico has diplomatic relations with 184 countries. It is a charter
member of the United Nations and a founding member of the Organization of
American States, the International Monetary Fund (the "IMF"), the World Bank,
the International Finance Corporation, the Inter-American Development Bank and
the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development. Mexico became a member of
the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (the "OECD") on April
14, 1994 and the World Trade Organization ("WTO") on January 1, 1995 (the date
on which the WTO superseded the General Agreement on Trade and Tariffs
("GATT")).
Politics
--------
Until the July 2, 2000 elections, the Partido Revolucionario
Institucional ("PRI") had long been the dominant political party in Mexico,
although its dominance had been weakened prior to 2000. Between 1929 and 2000
the PRI won all presidential elections and, until the 1997 Congressional
elections, held a majority in Congress. Until 1989 it had also won all of the
state governorships. The two other major parties in Mexico are the Partido
Accion Nacional ("PAN") and the Partido de la Revolucion Democratica ("PRD").
On July 2, 2000, elections were held to select a new President of
Mexico for a six-year term beginning on December 1, 2000. In addition, elections
were held for three-quarters of the Senate and the entire Chamber of Deputies.
The candidate of the PAN, Vicente Fox Quesada, won the Presidential election
with 42.5% of the votes, the candidate of the PRI was second with 36.1% of the
votes and the candidate of the Alianza por Mexico, a five-party coalition headed
by the PRD, was third with 16.6% of the votes. With respect to the Congressional
elections, no party achieved a majority. The position of the PAN was further
eroded by the results of the July 2003 congressional elections, but, again, no
party achieved a simple majority of the 500 seats in the Chamber of Deputies.
The PAN lost 55 seats and now holds 151 seats; the PRI gained 11 seats and now
holds 224 seats. The next general elections are scheduled to occur in July 2006
(presidential and congressional).
The July 2, 2000 elections represented not only the end of the PRI's
seven-decade domination of Mexico's politics. They also marked the first
elections in Mexico's history that have been widely viewed both inside and
outside Mexico to have been conducted democratically, in accordance with
electoral reforms adopted in 1996, when certain constitutional amendments, which
had been agreed to by the President and the leaders of the four major political
parties represented in Congress, were approved. The amendments, among other
things, excluded the President from the Federal Electoral Institute, an
autonomous agency charged with organizing elections; eliminated the Electoral
Committee of the Chamber of Deputies, which had been responsible for determining
the validity of presidential elections; imposed limits on expenditures on
political campaigns and controls on the source of and uses of funds contributed
to a political party; granted voting rights to Mexican citizens residing abroad;
reduced from 315 to 300 the maximum number of congressional representatives who
may belong to a single party, and established an electoral procedure intended to
result in a more proportional representation in the Senate. The Mexican Supreme
Court is empowered to determine the constitutionality of electoral laws and the
Mexican Federal Electoral Court, which had been part of the executive branch, is
now part of the judicial branch.
Certain developments have contributed to disillusionment among the
electorate with the institutions of government in recent years. At the beginning
of 1994, armed insurgents attacked (and in some cases temporarily seized control
of) several villages in the southern state of Chiapas. While the government
responded by providing support to the local authorities and publicly offering to
negotiate a peaceful resolution that would address the underlying concerns of
the local population, the conflict remained a source of debate and uncertainty
for the remainder of the year. For the next two years, there were sporadic,
unsuccessful negotiations with the insurgents, but incidents of civil unrest
continued and negotiations collapsed altogether in September 1996, resulting in
an uneasy standoff between the insurgents and the government in Chiapas ever
since. Among President Fox's first actions after taking office on December 1,
2000 was sending a bill to Congress that would have amended the constitution to
provide indigenous people more autonomy in their government. Congress approved
the bill in April 2001, but it was rejected by the insurgents, who accused
President Fox and Congress of betraying them by watering down the reform.
Communications with government peace negotiators were subsequently abandoned.
Other events include the discovery of links between Mexico's drug
cartels and high government and military officials. These links could jeopardize
Mexico's status as an ally of the U.S. in the war against narcotics smuggling.
While Mexico is currently certified by the President of the United States as an
ally, there is no assurance that the certification will be maintained. A loss of
certification could result in the termination of U.S. economic assistance to
Mexico.
Shortly after his electoral victory on July 2, 2000, President Fox
announced the creation of the National Transparency Commission to investigate
unsolved major crimes and to examine the misdeeds of previous governments.
President Fox also announced other initiatives to reform the government's law
enforcement and judicial functions, creating high expectations of change. With
no one party holding a majority in the legislature, however, President Fox has
been unable to advance his reform agenda. Violent crime, particularly
kidnapping, has been on the rise. In the past four years there have been over
2,300 kidnappings. Although the government has made commitments to improve
public security, the public remains unconvinced by the government's efforts. A
recent poll indicates that 75% of the population feels that the government is
not fulfilling its promises.
Money and Banking
-----------------
Banco de Mexico, chartered in 1925, is the central bank of Mexico. It
is the federal government's primary authority for the execution of monetary
policy and the regulation of currency and credit. It is authorized by law to
regulate interest rates payable on time deposits, to establish minimum reserve
requirements for credit institutions and to provide discount facilities for
certain types of bank loans. The currency unit of Mexico is the Peso. Mexico
repealed its exchange control rules in 1991 and now maintains only a market
exchange rate.
New laws relating to Banco de Mexico's activities and role within the
Mexican economy became effective on April 1, 1994. The purpose of the new laws
was to reinforce the independence of Banco de Mexico, so that it can act as a
counterbalance to the executive and legislative branches in monetary policy
matters. The new laws significantly strengthened Banco de Mexico's authority
with respect to monetary policy, foreign exchange and related activities and the
regulation of the financial services industry.
After Mexico's 18 state-owned commercial banks were privatized in the
early 1990s (after they had been nationalized in 1982), the banking industry
experienced a significant amount of non-performing loans. In February 1996, the
ratio of bad debts to the banking system's total loan portfolio reached a high
of 19.2% from 8.3% at the end of 1994. In 1995, the government began a series of
programs to address the problem and to avoid a systemic banking collapse. These
programs included subsidies to certain debtors, taking over bad debts and
broadening the scope of permissible investments by foreign investors in the
equity of Mexican banks. In 1998, the remaining restrictions were lifted. At the
end of 1999, the liabilities absorbed by the government under the Fondo Bancario
de Proteccion al Ahorro ("Fobaproa"), the program designed to take over the bad
debts of Mexico's banks, totalled $89 billion, equivalent to 18.3% of Mexico's
GDP. At the end of 2003 these liabilities were equivalent to 12.1% of Mexico's
GDP. The overall cost of the government's programs to aid the banking sector has
been estimated at $100 billion. The government also instituted new rules, which
became effective, on a phased-in basis, in January 2000, to shore up the capital
of Mexico's banks; these rules became fully implemented in 2003. In 2001,
additional measures were adopted to enhance corporate governance of banks,
improve the framework for banking operations and strengthen regulation and
surveillance while reducing their cost. The banking sector is considered to have
largely recovered from the financial crisis of the 1990s due to improved
capitalization, which is attributable to the lifting of restrictions on foreign
ownership and enhanced supervision and regulation. As of June 30, 2005, the past
due loan ratio of commercial banks was 2.3%, compared to 19.2% at its height in
1996. Lending has expanded and profits have increased. Foreign banks continue to
strengthen their presence in Mexico.
Trade
-----
Mexico is one of the world's most trade dependent countries. Mexico
also has one of the world's most open trade policies, now having free trade
agreements with Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Costa Rica, El Salvador, the
European Free-Trade Association (Iceland, Lichtenstein, Norway and Sweden),
Guatemala, Honduras, Israel, Japan, Nicaragua, Uruguay and Venezuela. Mexico has
also entered into the North American Free Trade Agreement ("NAFTA") with Canada
and the United States. In addition, in 2000, Mexico signed an agreement with the
European Union that will end all tariffs on their bilateral trade in industrial
goods by 2007. Mexico is also in negotiations with Belize, Panama, Ecuador,
Trinidad, Tobago and Peru and is taking steps to increase trade with China and
other Pacific Rim countries. The government has also expressed interest in
reaching agreement with Mercosur (the southern customs union comprising
Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay), but similar efforts have failed in the
past.
Despite Mexico's large network of free trade agreements, its reliance
on the U.S. market has increased rather than decreased in recent years. Between
1991 and 1997, the United States accounted for 83% of Mexico's exports. Between
1998 and 2004, the United States accounted for 88% of Mexico's exports. Although
oil dominated Mexico's export earnings in the 1970s and early 1980s, accounting
for over 60% of Mexico's exports, by the early 1990s, manufacturing accounted
for over 70% of Mexico's exports. NAFTA has intensified this trend. Nonetheless,
Mexico is the world's ninth largest exporter of oil and the third largest
supplier of oil to the United States. Mexico has recorded overall trade deficits
of US$9.6 billion, US$7.7 billion, US$5.7 billion, US$8.8 billion and an
estimated US$9.1 billion in 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 and 2005, respectively.
Economic Information Regarding Mexico
-------------------------------------
During the period from World War II through the mid-1970s, Mexico
experienced sustained economic growth. During the mid 1970s, Mexico began to
experience high inflation and, as a result, the government embarked on a
high-growth strategy based on oil exports and external borrowing. The steep
decline in oil prices in 1981 and 1982, together with high international
interest rates and the credit markets' unwillingness to refinance maturing
external Mexican credits, led in 1982 to record inflation, successive
devaluations of the peso by almost 500% in total, a pubic sector deficit of
16.9% of GDP and, in August 1982, a liquidity crisis that precipitated
subsequent restructurings of a large portion of the country's external debt.
Through much of the 1980s, the Mexican economy continued to experience high
inflation and large foreign indebtedness. In February 1990, Mexico became the
first Latin American country to reach an agreement with external creditor banks
and multi-national agencies under the U.S. Treasury's approach to debt reduction
known as the "Brady Plan."
The value of the Mexican Peso has been central to the performance of
the Mexican economy. In 1989, the government implemented a devaluation schedule,
pursuant to which the intended annual rate of devaluation was gradually lowered
from 16.7% in 1989 to 11.4% in 1990, 4.5% in 1991 and 2.4% in 1992. From October
1992 through December 20, 1994, the Mexican Peso/U.S. Dollar exchange rate was
allowed to fluctuate within a band that widened daily. The ceiling of the band,
which was the maximum selling rate, depreciated at a daily rate of 0.0004 Pesos
(equal to approximately 4.5% per year), while the floor of the band, i.e., the
minimum buying rate, remained fixed. Banco de Mexico agreed to intervene in the
foreign exchange market to the extent that the Mexican Peso/U.S. Dollar exchange
rate reached either the floor or the ceiling of the band.
Beginning on January 1, 1994, volatility in the Mexican Peso/U.S.
Dollar exchange rate began to increase, with the value of the Peso relative to
the Dollar declining at one point to an exchange rate of 3.375 Mexican Pesos to
the U.S. Dollar, a decline of approximately 8.69% from the high of 3.1050 pesos
reached in early February 1994. This increased volatility was attributed to a
number of political and economic factors, including a growing current account
deficit, the relative overvaluation of the Peso, investor reactions to the
increase in U.S. interest rates, lower than expected economic growth in Mexico
in 1993, uncertainty concerning the Mexican presidential elections in August
1994 and certain related developments.
On December 20, 1994, increased pressure on the Mexican Peso/U.S.
Dollar exchange rate led Mexico to increase the ceiling of the Banco de Mexico
intervention band. That action proved insufficient to address the concerns of
foreign investors, and the demand for foreign currency continued. On December
22, 1994, the government adopted a free exchange rate policy, eliminating the
intervention band and allowing the Peso to float freely against the Dollar. The
value of the Mexican Peso continued to weaken relative to the U.S. Dollar in the
following days. There was substantial volatility in the Mexican Peso/U.S. Dollar
exchange rate during the first quarter of 1995, with the exchange rate falling
to a low point of 7.588 Mexican Pesos to the U.S. Dollar on March 13, 1995.
In order to address the adverse economic situation that developed at
the end of 1994, the government announced in January 1995 a new economic program
and a new accord among the government and the business and labor sectors of the
economy, which, together with a subsequent program announced in March 1995 and
the international support package described below, formed the basis of Mexico's
1995 economic plan (the "1995 Economic Plan"). The objectives of the 1995
Economic Plan were to stabilize the financial markets, lay the foundation for a
return to lower inflation rates over the medium-term, preserve Mexico's
international competitiveness, maintain the solvency of the banking system and
attempt to reassure long-term investors of the strong underlying fundamentals of
the Mexican economy.
In addition to the actions described above, in the beginning of 1995,
the government engaged in a series of discussions with the IMF, the World Bank,
the Inter-American Development Bank and the U.S. and Canadian governments in
order to obtain the international financial support necessary to relieve
Mexico's liquidity crisis and aid in restoring financial stability to Mexico's
economy. The proceeds of the loans and other financial support were used to
refinance public sector short-term debt, primarily Tesobonos, to restore the
country's international reserves and to support the banking sector. In a series
of repayments and prepayments beginning in October 1995 and ending in January
1997, Mexico repaid all of its borrowings under the agreements.
Using resources made available through the international support
package as well as operations by Banco de Mexico, in 1995 Mexico altered its
debt profile significantly. The outstanding balance of Tesobonos was gradually
reduced and by February 1996 there were none outstanding. As of December 31,
1996, 100% of Mexico's net internal debt was denominated and payable in Mexican
Pesos, compared with only 44.3% of such debt at the end of 1994. The 1995
Economic Plan, together with other reforms implemented by the Mexico Government
since 1995, have enabled the Mexican economy to recover from the economic crisis
experienced by Mexico in late 1994 and 1995.
On May 30, 2001, the government announced the National Development
Plan, whose objectives are to maintain sound public finance policies designed to
achieve Mexico's development goals; design public policies with the objective of
promoting dynamic economic development; create political, economic and social
conditions that promote national development processes; better integrate Mexico
into the international markets; remove legal and structural barriers to
development in order to encourage creative processes in the promotion of
economic development; and encourage innovation in all areas of national life,
including scientific, legal, economic, social, educational and administrative.
On June 11, 2002, the government announced the Development Financing
Program 2002-2006 ("PRONAFIDE 2002-2006"). The goals of the PRONAFIDE 2002-2006
are to generate the resources needed to finance social programs contemplated by
the National Development Plan; increase the rate of economic growth; generate
jobs consistent with population dynamics; and consolidate a stable macroeconomic
environment.
Notwithstanding these initiatives, significant new investment in
infrastructure, industrial and agricultural modernization, training and
environmental protection will be required for continued growth and development.
The Mexican economy is also likely to continue to be subject to the effects of
adverse domestic and external factors such as declines in foreign direct and
portfolio investment, high interest rates and low oil prices, which may lead to
volatility in the foreign exchange and financial markets and may affect Mexico's
ability to service its foreign debt.
The effects of the devaluation of the Mexican Peso, as well as the
government's response to that and related events, were apparent in the
performance of the Mexican economy during 1995 and 1996. During 1995 real GDP
decreased by 6.2%, as compared with an increase of 4.5% during 1994. This
downward trend continued into the first quarter of 1996, but turned around in
the second quarter of 1996. The real GDP continued to grow until 2001, resulting
in an overall GDP growth rate of 5.1% for 1996, 6.8% for 1997, 4.9% for 1998,
3.8% for 1999 and 6.6% for 2000. For 2001, Mexico's real GDP contracted by 0.1%.
During 2002, 2003, 2004 and 2005, Mexico's real GDP grew by 0.8%, 1.4%, 4.4% and
an estimated 3.0%, respectively.
Although the Mexican economy has stabilized since 1994, continuing
recovery will require economic and fiscal discipline as well as stable political
and social conditions. There can be no assurance that the government's
initiatives will be successful or that President Fox and succeeding
administrations will continue those initiatives. Reflecting Mexico's
strengthened economy, S&P upgraded Mexico's sovereign debt rating on February 7,
2002, to investment grade. Fitch and Moody's took similar actions on January 22,
2002, and March 7, 2000, respectively.
Statistical and Related Information Concerning Mexico
-----------------------------------------------------
The following provides certain statistical and related information
regarding historical rates of exchange between the U.S. Dollar and the Mexican
Peso, information concerning inflation rates, historical information regarding
the Mexican GDP and information concerning interest rates on certain Mexican
Government Securities. Historical information is not necessarily indicative of
future fluctuations or exchange rates. In 1982, Mexico imposed strict foreign
exchange controls which shortly thereafter were relaxed and were eliminated in
1991.
CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATES. There is no assurance that future regulatory
actions in Mexico will not affect the Fund's ability to obtain U.S. Dollars in
exchange for Mexican Pesos.
The following table sets forth the exchange rates of the Mexican Peso
to the U.S. Dollar announced by Banco de Mexico for the payment of obligations
denominated in dollars and payable in Mexican Pesos within Mexico with respect
to each year from 1995 to 2005.
End of
Period Average
------ -------
1995 7.643 6.419
1996 7.851 7.599
1997 8.083 7.918
1998 9.865 9.136
1999 9.514 9.556
2000 9.572 9.456
2001 9.268 9.337
2002 10.439 9.416
2003 11.202 10.791
2004 11.154 11.290
2005 10.630 10.894
Source: Banco de Mexico.
INFLATION AND CONSUMER PRICES. Through much of the 1980s, the Mexican
economy continued to be affected by high inflation, low growth and high levels
of domestic and foreign indebtedness. The annual inflation rate, as measured by
the consumer price index, rose from 28.7% in December 1981 to 159.2% in December
1987. In December 1987, the Mexican government agreed with labor and business to
curb the economy's inflationary pressures by freezing wages and prices (the
"1987 accord"). The 1987 accord included the implementation of restrictive
fiscal and monetary policies, the elimination of trade barriers and the
reduction of import tariffs. After substantive increases in public sector prices
and utility rates, price controls were introduced.
The 1987 accord was succeeded by a series of additional accords, each
of which continued to stress the moderation of inflation, fiscal discipline and,
in the case of accords entered into prior to 1995, a gradual devaluation of the
peso. There was a gradual reduction in the number of goods and services whose
prices were covered by such accords. The two most recent of these accords also
incorporated a reduction in the income tax rate applicable to corporations and
certain self-employed individuals from 35% to 34% and a reduction in the
withholding tax applicable to interest payments on publicly issued external debt
and external debt payable to certain financial institutions from 15% to 4.9%.
These policies lowered the consumer inflation rate from 159.2% at year-end 1987
to 7.1% at year-end 1994.
The government has been committed to reversing the decline in real
wages that occurred in the 1980s through control of inflation, a controlled
gradual upward adjustment of wages and a reduction in income taxes for the lower
income brackets. Nonetheless, the effect of the devaluation of the Peso and the
government's response to that event and related developments caused a
significant increase in inflation, as well as a decline in real wages for much
of the population, during 1995, when the inflation rate increased to 52.0%.
Subsequent fiscal and monetary policies succeeded in lowering inflation at
year-end 1996 and 1997 (as measured by the increase in the National Consumer
Price Index), to 27.7% and 15.7%, respectively. At year-end 1998, inflation rose
to 18.6%, well over the government's target of 12%, but fell to 12.3% at
year-end 1999, 9.0% at year-end 2000, 4.4% at year-end 2001 and 5.7% at year-end
2002. At year-end 2003, the inflation rate was 4.0%, above the government's
year-end target of 3.0%. At year-end 2004, the annual inflation rate was 5.2%,
well beyond the government's target. At year-end 2005, the annual inflation rate
was 3.3%, above the government's target, but a 37-year low.
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX. The following table sets forth the changes in
the Mexican consumer price index for the year ended December 31 for the years
1995 through 2005.
Changes
in National Consumer
Price Index, Increase
Over Previous Period
--------------------
(Percent)
1995............................................... 52.0
1996............................................... 27.7
1997............................................... 15.7
1998............................................... 18.6
1999............................................... 12.3
2000............................................... 9.0
2001............................................... 4.4
2002............................................... 5.7
2003............................................... 4.0
2004............................................... 5.2
2005............................................... 3.3
Source: Banco de Mexico.
MEXICAN GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT. The following table sets forth certain
information concerning Mexico's GDP for the years 1995 through 2005, at current
and constant prices.
Gross
Domestic Gross Domestic Change
Product Product at from Prior
at Current Constant 1993 Year at
Prices Prices (1) Constant Prices
------ ---------- ------
(Millions of Mexican Pesos) (Percent)
1993 1,256,196 1,256,196 2.0
1994 1,420,159 1,312,200 4.5
1995 1,837,019 1,230,608 (6.2)
1996 2,525,575 1,293,859 5.1
1997 3,174,275 1,381,352 6.8
1998 3,846,349 1,447,945 4.9
1999 4,593,685 1,505,000 3.7
2000 5,491,372 1,602,542 6.6
2001 5,828,590 1,599,787 (0.3)
2002 6,261,511 1,611,666 0.8
2003 6,754,773 1,633,076 1.4
2004 7,634,900 1,709,600 4.4
2005 (2) N/A N/A 3.0
----------
(1) Constant Peso with purchasing power at December 31, 1993, expressed in
Pesos.
(2) Estimated.
Source: Mexico's National Statistics, Geography and Informatics Institute
(INEGI).
INTEREST RATES. The following table sets forth the average interest
rates per annum on 28-day and 91-day CETES, which are peso-denominated Treasury
bills, the average weighted cost of term deposits for commercial banks ("CPP"),
the average interest rate ("TIIP") and the equilibrium interest rate ("TIIE")
for the periods listed below.
Average CETES and Interest Rates
28-Day 91-Day
CETES CETES CPP TIIP TIIE
----- ----- --- ---- ----
1995:
Jan.-June 55.0 54.3 49.6 63.6 21.2(2)
July-Dec. 41.9 42.2 40.7 44.5 44.5
1996:
Jan.-June 35.4 37.2 34.5 37.3 37.2
July-Dec. 27.4 28.6 26.9 30.2 30.1
1997:
Jan.-June 20.8 22.2 20.8 23.2 23.2
July-Dec. 18.8 20.3 17.4 20.5 20.6
1998:
Jan.-June 18.8 19.9 17.2 20.6 20.7
July-Dec. 30.7 32.5 24.9 32.9 33.1
1999:
Jan.-June 24.3 24.7 22.3 27.2 27.3
July-Dec. 18.5 19.9 17.2 20.8 20.8
2000:
Jan.-June 14.7 15.8 13.8 16.8 16.8
July-Dec. 15.8 16.5 13.6 17.2 17.2
2001:
Jan.-June 14.5 15.2 13.0 16.0 16.0
July-Dec. 8.1 9.3 7.3 9.8 9.8
2002:
Jan.-June 7.0 7.2 5.4 (3) 8.1
July-Dec. 7.2 7.6 5.3 (3) 7.0
2003:
Jan.-June 7.5 7.6 11.2 (3) 8.2
July-Dec. 5.0 6.5 6.4 (3) 5.4
2004:
Jan.-June 6.0 6.2 4.0 (3) 6.3
July-Dec. 7.6 8.0 5.2 (3) 8.3
2005:
Jan.-June 9.4 9.6 6.4 (3) 9.7
July-Sept. 9.5 9.5 6.7 (3) 9.9
----------
(1) February-June average.
(2) Average for the last two weeks of March.
(3) The Banco de Mexico ceased publication of the TIIP as of December 31, 2001.
Source: Banco de Mexico.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE REPUBLIC OF BRAZIL
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Territory and Population
------------------------
The Federative Republic of Brazil ("Brazil"), with a land mass area of
3.3 million square miles, is the largest country in Latin America, occupying
almost half of the continent of South America. Brazil's population is
approximately 177 million, the largest in South America and the fifth most
populous in the world. The majority of its people lives in the south central
area, which includes the industrial cities of Sao Paulo, Rio de Janeiro and Belo
Horizonte. Urban growth has been rapid in Brazil. In 2000, 78% of the population
lived in urban areas. While this has been beneficial for Brazil's economy, it
has also created significant social, environmental and political problems for
Brazil's major cities.
Brazil was a colony of Portugal for over three centuries; as a
consequence, its major ethnic stock is Portuguese, which remains the official
language. However, many immigrant groups from various parts of the world have
settled in Brazil, resulting in a very diverse ethnic and cultural heritage.
Government
----------
Brazil is a federal republic with 26 states and a federal district.
The 1988 constitution grants broad powers to the federal government, which is
made up of the executive, legislative and judicial branches. The president holds
office for four years, with the right to be re-elected for one additional
four-year term. The legislature, or National Congress, is bicameral and consists
of the Senate and the Chamber of Deputies. There are 81 seats in the Senate -
three members from each state and federal district - who are popularly elected
to serve 8-year terms. The terms are staggered, so that two-thirds are up for
election at one time and one-third four years thereafter. There are 513 seats in
the Chamber of Deputies; its members are elected by proportional representation
to serve four-year terms. Fifteen political parties are currently represented in
the National Congress. Since it is common for members to switch parties, the
proportion of congressional seats held by particular parties changes regularly.
There are 11 Supreme Court judges, who are appointed by the president, subject
to approval by the Senate. Each state has its own governor and legislature.
Presidential, congressional and gubernatorial elections last took place in
October 2002. The next presidential, congressional and gubernatorial elections
will be held in October 2006.
Politics
--------
The main political parties in Brazil are the Brazilian Democratic
Movement Party ("PMBD"), the Liberal Front Party ("PFL"), the Democratic Labor
Party ("PDT"), the Brazilian Social Democracy Party ("PSDB") and the Workers
Party ("PT"). The current president, Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, commonly known
as President Lula, was elected in 2002 with 61% of the vote, with the support of
an alliance of his own party, the leftist PT, the center right Liberal
Party("PL"), the leftist National Mobilization Party ("PMN"), the leftist
Popular Socialist Party ("PPS") and the leftist Communist Party of Brazil
("PCdoB"). In December 2004, the PPS and the large PMDB left the PT-run
governing coalition, leaving the coalition with only a small majority in the
Chamber of Deputies and a minority in the National Congress.
Money and Banking
-----------------
Monetary policy in Brazil since 1999 has aimed for lower interest
rates to stimulate the economy and lighten the public debt burden. The Central
Bank of Brazil (the "Central Bank") exercises monetary and credit controls
through the reserve requirements it imposes on commercial banks, and through its
bank-rediscount policies and open-market operations. It has also used interest
rate ceilings and mandatory rate reductions. The government imposes lending
requirements on banks in order to control the amount of money in circulation and
direct funds to priority sectors.
The Central Bank uses its benchmark Selic (Sistema especial de
liquidacao e custodia) target rate to manage the level of interest rates.
Interest rates began to decline from mid-2003 after they had reached a peak at
the end of 2002. After raising the benchmark Selic to a high of 26.5% in
February-June 2003, the Central Bank reduced the rate to 16.5% by the end of
2003, as inflation fears waned and economic indicators improved.
Brazil's financial system has fared well despite recent economic
turmoils, including the Mexican debt crisis in late 1994, the devaluation of the
Real, Brazil's currency, in 1999 and the Argentine debt crisis of 2001-2002. As
a result of privatizations and mergers, the financial sector has become more
efficient.
Since 1988, the financial system has undergone rapid modernization.
Central to the reforms has been the establishment of multi-purpose banks and
greater foreign participation in commercial banks. The increased competition has
improved bank operations. The Central Bank has encouraged foreign entry because
it has been able to ask new entrants to buy recently liquidated institutions. In
paying this premium, foreign banks have helped to improve the health of the
financial sector. Though still high by international standards, profitability in
the financial sector fell in 2003. Net earnings of the top ten banks fell 42%
from the previous year.
The government owns a number of financial institutions that carry out
certain limited functions, such as subsidizing mortgages and engaging in
development banking for particular industries.
Brazil's monetary and financial supervisory institutions include the
National Monetary Council, which issues policy directives, the Central Bank of
Brazil, which oversees financial institutions and regulates the money markets,
and the Securities Commission, which regulates the securities markets.
International Relations
-----------------------
Brazil has traditionally looked inwards, both economically and
politically, but during the 1990s, under the leadership of former President
Cardoso, Brazil sought to enhance its international profile and has been waging
a long-standing campaign to become a permanent member of the United Nations
Security Council. In 1991, Brazil, together with Argentina, Paraguay and
Uruguay, signed the Treaty of the Asuncion to form the Southern Cone Common
Market, also known as the Mercosur, which cut tariff barriers in the four
countries on most goods and established a common external tariff. Chile and
Bolivia became associate members of the Mercosur in 1996 and 1997, respectively.
Brazil has also taken on a more active role in the World Trade Organization, of
which it is a member. Although a participant in ongoing negotiations to
establish a Free-Trade Area of the Americas, Brazil has disagreements with the
United States about farm subsidies and import restrictions on certain goods,
such as orange juice and steel. Brazil would also prefer to negotiate as a
member of the Mercosur, rather than bilaterally.
Trade
-----
As Brazil's domestic economy has grown and diversified, so has it
become increasingly involved in international trade. In the 1980s, Brazil
promoted import substituting industrialization ("ISI"), which provided for high
tariff and non-tariff barriers. Although ISI was initially effective in
developing Brazil's industrial sector, by the end of the 1980s, it became clear
that ISI promoted inefficiency and served as a roadblock to structural reform.
In 1990 the government launched a trade opening program. Most non-tariff
barriers were eliminated immediately and tariffs were scheduled to be cut over a
four-year period. By 1994, average nominal protection in most sectors had fallen
approximately 50%. The creation of the Mercosur served to accelerate the trade
opening process. The end result was that Brazil's merchandise balance of trade
dropped sharply from a traditional surplus to sizable deficits between 1995 and
1998. The flotation and devaluation of the Real in January 1999 brought a
rebalancing of Brazil's external accounts and by 2001 the trade balance was back
in surplus.
In 2001, Brazil's exports amounted to US$58.2 billion and its imports
were US$55.6 billion, leaving a trade surplus of US$2.6 billion. In 2002,
Brazil's exports amounted to US$60.4 billion and its imports were US$47.2
billion, leaving a trade surplus of US$13.2 billion. In 2003, Brazil's exports
amounted to US$73.1 billion and its imports were US$48.3 billion, leaving a
trade surplus of US$24.8 billion. In 2004, Brazil's exports amounted to US$96.5
billion and its imports were US$62.8 billion, leaving a trade surplus of US$33.7
billion. In 2005, Brazil's exports amounted to an estimated US$118.3 billion and
its imports were an estimated US$73.6 billion, leaving an estimated surplus of
US$44.7 billion. An advocate of free trade, President Lula is focusing the
government's efforts on boosting export competitiveness and improving access to
overseas markets, rather than curbing imports.
The main destinations of Brazil's exports in 2005 were the European
Union (25.0%), the United States (21.1%), and the Mercosur (20.4%). The main
origins of Brazil's imports in 2005 were the European Union (25.4%), the United
States (21.2%), and Argentina (7.6%).
Brazil's currency is the Real, which was introduced in 1994. By
abandoning a floating exchange rate in favor of a tightly managed crawling peg,
the government used the currency exchange rate to reduce hyperinflation, rather
than to foster international competitiveness. As a result, while hyperinflation
ended, the currency became overvalued and in January 1999, the government was
forced to let the Real float freely. The Real fell precipitously by 50% in the
aftermath of the government's decision but it subsequently stabilized. The
average Real/U.S. Dollar exchange rate in 2005 was R2.44, compared to R2.93 in
2004 and R3.08 in 2003. The countries of the Mercosur have had discussions about
a common currency, like the European Union's Euro.
Brazil's international reserves registered US$53.8 billion at December
2005, compared to US$52.9 billion at December 2004, US$49.30 billion at December
2003 andUS$37.82 at December 2002.
Economic Information
--------------------
Since the 1980s, having overcome over a half century of military
intervention in its governance, Brazil has pursued agricultural and industrial
growth and is now South America's leading economic power. Brazil's economy is
the tenth largest economy in the world, with well developed agricultural,
mining, manufacturing and service sectors. Vast disparities remain, however, in
the country's distribution of land and wealth.
About 20% of Brazil's labor force is employed in the agricultural
sector, which accounts for 9% of the country's gross domestic product. Brazil's
major crops are coffee, citrus fruit, soybeans, sugarcane, rice, corn, cocoa,
cotton, tobacco and bananas. Brazil also enjoys vast mineral resources,
including iron ore (Brazil is the world's largest producer), quartz, chrome ore,
manganese, industrial diamonds, gemstones, gold, nickel, tin, bauxite, uranium
and platinum. Brazil also has one of the most advanced industrial sectors in
Latin America, accounting for approximately one-third of its gross domestic
product. Brazil's major industries include automobiles and parts, other
machinery and equipment, steel, textiles, shoes, cement, lumber, iron ore, tin
and petrochemicals. Brazil also has a diverse and sophisticated services sector,
with mail and telecommunications the largest, followed by banking, energy,
commerce and computing.
Brazil experienced rapid economic growth in the 35-year period
following World War II, but that came to an end in the 1970s, when Brazil began
to experience cycles of inflation and depreciation. Numerous economic
stabilization programs failed because they were based on price freezes rather
then attempts to address the underlying causes.
Starting in 1994, the government has undertaken a number of economic
reforms to replace a state-dominated economy with a market oriented one. The
first major economic stabilization program was known as the Real Plan, which was
very successful in reducing Brazil's historically high inflation rates. Market
opening and economic stabilization significantly enhanced Brazil's economic
growth. However, when the growth slowed, Brazil's dependence on external
financing and the government's failure to control its finances left the economy
vulnerable to external shocks. Following the emerging market debt crisis in
1998, Brazil's economy went into recession. In 2000, the government adopted the
Fiscal Responsibility Law, which imposes strict limits on government spending,
both at the federal and state level. The government also instituted an inflation
targeting program as the basis for monetary policy. While inflation met the
target in 2000, it exceeded the target in 2001 and 2002. The government raised
the target levels for 2003 and 2004. The current administration, that of
President Lula, has continued the commitment to economic reform and has
instituted major changes in Brazil's tax and pension systems.
In addition to achieving its primary goal of reducing inflation, the
Real Plan introduced one of the world's largest privatization programs.
Privatization brought a flood of foreign investors, beginning in 1996. The
yearly investment average in the telecommunications sector during the four years
prior to 1996 was R$5.8 billion, compared to R$16.3 billion during the four
years after 1996. Similarly, investment in the electrical power sector increased
from R$5.3 billion annually prior to 1996 to R$7.2 billion after 1996. Direct
foreign investment fell off after 2002, owing to the depreciation of the Real,
as well as to adverse regulatory decisions.
In 2001, Brazil experienced an electricity crisis due to low rainfall
and to a drop in new investment. To prevent blackouts, the government introduced
mandatory rationing and price hikes. Brazil has undertaken a program to reduce
dependence on foreign oil. In the mid-1980s, approximately 70% of Brazil's oil
and oil derivative needs came from imports. Currently, that figure is
approximately 20%.
The following tables provide certain statistical information regarding
historical rates of exchange between the U.S. Dollar and the Real, inflation
rates and Brazilian gross domestic product.
CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATES. The following table sets forth, for each year
indicated, the annual average of the daily noon buying rates in New York for
cable transfers in New York City in U.S. Dollars for one Real as certified for
customs purposes by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York:
Buying Rate in U.S. Dollars
---------------------------
1998 0.86
1999 0.55
2000 0.55
2001 0.43
2002 0.34
2003 0.33
2004 0.34
2005 0.41
Source: Federal Reserve Statistical Releases.
INFLATION RATE OF THE BRAZILIAN NATIONAL BROAD CONSUMER PRICE INDEX
("IPCA"). The following table sets forth for each year indicated the average
change in the IPCA calculated by the Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e
Estatistica ("IBGE").
National Broad
Consumer Price Index
--------------------
1998 1.7
1999 9.0
2000 6.0
2001 7.7
2002 12.5
2003 9.3
2004 7.6
2005 5.7
Source: Central Bank of Brazil; IBGE.
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT. The following table sets forth for the years
indicated the gross domestic product of Brazil at 2002 prices (R$million) and at
current prices (US$million).
Gross Domestic Gross Domestic
Product at 2004 Product at Current Real Change
Prices (R$Million) Prices (US$Million) (Percent)
------------------ ------------------- ---------
1998 1,540,272 787,889 0.1
1999 1,552,370 536,554 0.8
2000 1,620,064 602,207 4.4
2001 1,641,328 509,797 1.3
2002 1,672,954 459,379 1.9
2003 1,682,071 506,784 0.5
2004 1,766,621 603,994 4.9
2005 1,937,598 N/A 2.3
Source: Central Bank of Brazil; IBGE.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
APPENDIX C:
STATEMENT OF POLICIES AND
PROCEDURES FOR VOTING PROXIES
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Introduction
------------
As a registered investment adviser, Alliance Capital Management L.P. ("Alliance
Capital", "we" or "us") has a fiduciary duty to act solely in the best interests
of our clients. We recognize that this duty requires us to vote client
securities in a timely manner and make voting decisions that are in the best
interests of our clients. Consistent with these obligations, we will disclose
our clients' voting records only to them and as required by mutual fund vote
disclosure regulations. In addition, the proxy committees may, after careful
consideration, choose to respond to surveys regarding past votes.
This statement is intended to comply with Rule 206(4)-6 of the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940. It sets forth our policies and procedures for voting
proxies for our discretionary investment advisory clients, including investment
companies registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940. This statement
applies to Alliance Capital's growth and value investment groups investing on
behalf of clients in both US and non-US securities.
Proxy Policies
--------------
This statement is designed to be responsive to the wide range of proxy voting
subjects that can have a significant effect on the investment value of the
securities held in our clients' accounts. These policies are not exhaustive due
to the variety of proxy voting issues that we may be required to consider.
Alliance Capital reserves the right to depart from these guidelines in order to
avoid voting decisions that we believe may be contrary to our clients' best
interests. In reviewing proxy issues, we will apply the following general
policies:
Corporate Governance: Alliance Capital's proxy voting policies recognize the
importance of good corporate governance in ensuring that management and the
board of directors fulfill their obligations to the shareholders. We favor
proposals promoting transparency and accountability within a company. We will
vote for proposals providing for equal access to the proxy materials so that
shareholders can express their views on various proxy issues. We also support
the appointment of a majority of independent directors on key committees and
separating the positions of chairman and chief executive officer. Finally,
because we believe that good corporate governance requires shareholders to have
a meaningful voice in the affairs of the company, we will support non-binding
shareholder proposals that request that companies amend their by-laws to provide
that director nominees be elected by an affirmative vote of a majority of the
votes cast.
Elections of Directors: Unless there is a proxy fight for seats on the Board or
we determine that there are other compelling reasons for withholding votes for
directors, we will vote in favor of the management proposed slate of directors.
That said, we believe that directors have a duty to respond to shareholder
actions that have received significant shareholder support. We may withhold
votes for directors that fail to act on key issues such as failure to implement
proposals to declassify boards, failure to implement a majority vote
requirement, failure to submit a rights plan to a shareholder vote or failure to
act on tender offers where a majority of shareholders have tendered their
shares. In addition, we will withhold votes for directors who fail to attend at
least seventy-five percent of board meetings within a given year without a
reasonable excuse. Finally, we may withhold votes for directors of non-U.S.
issuers where there is insufficient information about the nominees disclosed in
the proxy statement.
Appointment of Auditors: Alliance Capital believes that the company remains in
the best position to choose the auditors and will generally support management's
recommendation. However, we recognize that there may be inherent conflicts when
a company's independent auditor performs substantial non-audit related services
for the company. Although we recognize that there may be special circumstances
that could lead to high levels of non-audit fees in some years, we would
normally consider non-audit fees in excess of 70% of total fees paid to the
auditing firm to be disproportionate. Therefore, absent unique circumstances, we
may vote against the appointment of auditors if the fees for non-audit related
services exceed 70% of the total fees paid by the company to the auditing firm
or there are other reasons to question the independence of the company's
auditors.
Changes in Legal and Capital Structure: Changes in a company's charter, articles
of incorporation or by-laws are often technical and administrative in nature.
Absent a compelling reason to the contrary, Alliance Capital will cast its votes
in accordance with the company's management on such proposals. However, we will
review and analyze on a case-by-case basis any non-routine proposals that are
likely to affect the structure and operation of the company or have a material
economic effect on the company. For example, we will generally support proposals
to increase authorized common stock when it is necessary to implement a stock
split, aid in a restructuring or acquisition or provide a sufficient number of
shares for an employee savings plan, stock option or executive compensation
plan. However, a satisfactory explanation of a company's intentions must be
disclosed in the proxy statement for proposals requesting an increase of greater
than one hundred percent of the shares outstanding. We will oppose increases in
authorized common stock where there is evidence that the shares will be used to
implement a poison pill or another form of anti-takeover device.
Corporate Restructurings, Mergers and Acquisitions: Alliance Capital believes
proxy votes dealing with corporate reorganizations are an extension of the
investment decision. Accordingly, we will analyze such proposals on a
case-by-case basis, weighing heavily the views of our research analysts that
cover the company and our investment professionals managing the portfolios in
which the stock is held.
Proposals Affecting Shareholder Rights: Alliance Capital believes that certain
fundamental rights of shareholders must be protected. We will generally vote in
favor of proposals that give shareholders a greater voice in the affairs of the
company and oppose any measure that seeks to limit those rights. However, when
analyzing such proposals we will weigh the financial impact of the proposal
against the impairment of shareholder rights.
Anti-Takeover Measures: Alliance Capital believes that measures that impede
corporate transactions such as takeovers or entrench management not only
infringe on the rights of shareholders but may also have a detrimental effect on
the value of the company. We will generally oppose proposals, regardless of
whether they are advanced by management or shareholders, the purpose or effect
of which is to entrench management or excessively or inappropriately dilute
shareholder ownership. Conversely, we support proposals that would restrict or
otherwise eliminate anti-takeover or anti-shareholder measures that have already
been adopted by corporate issuers. For example, we will support shareholder
proposals that seek to require the company to submit a shareholder rights plan
to a shareholder vote. We will evaluate, on a case-by-case basis, proposals to
completely redeem or eliminate such plans. Furthermore, we will generally oppose
proposals put forward by management (including the authorization of blank check
preferred stock, classified boards and supermajority vote requirements) that
appear to be anti-shareholder or intended as management entrenchment mechanisms.
Executive Compensation: Alliance Capital believes that company management and
the compensation committee of the board of directors should, within reason, be
given latitude to determine the types and mix of compensation and benefit awards
offered to company employees. Whether proposed by a shareholder or management,
we will review proposals relating to executive compensation plans on a
case-by-case basis to ensure that the long-term interests of management and
shareholders are properly aligned. In general, we will analyze the proposed
plans to ensure that shareholder equity will not be excessively diluted. With
regard to stock award or option plans, we consider whether the option exercise
prices are below the market price on the date of grant and whether an acceptable
number of employees are eligible to participate in such programs. We will
generally oppose plans that have below market value exercise prices on the date
of issuance or permit repricing of underwater stock options without shareholder
approval. Other factors such as the company's performance and industry practice
will generally be factored into our analysis. We will support proposals
requiring managements to submit severance packages that exceed 2.99 times the
sum of an executive officer's base salary plus bonus that are triggered by a
change in control to a shareholder vote. Finally, we will support shareholder
proposals requiring companies to expense stock options because we view them as a
large corporate expense that should be appropriately accounted for.
Social and Corporate Responsibility: Alliance Capital will review and analyze on
a case-by-case basis proposals relating to social, political and environmental
issues to determine whether they will have a financial impact on shareholder
value. We will vote against proposals that are unduly burdensome or result in
unnecessary and excessive costs to the company. We may abstain from voting on
social proposals that do not have a readily determinable financial impact on
shareholder value.
Proxy Voting Procedures
-----------------------
Proxy Voting Committees
-----------------------
Our growth and value investment groups have formed separate proxy voting
committees to establish general proxy policies for Alliance Capital and consider
specific proxy voting matters as necessary. These committees periodically review
these policies and new types of corporate governance issues, and decide how we
should vote on proposals not covered by these policies. When a proxy vote cannot
be clearly decided by an application of our stated policy, the proxy committee
will evaluate the proposal. In addition, the committees, in conjunction with the
analyst that covers the company, may contact corporate management and interested
shareholder groups and others as necessary to discuss proxy issues. Members of
the committee include senior investment personnel and representatives of the
Legal and Compliance Department. The committees may also evaluate proxies where
we face a potential conflict of interest (as discussed below). Finally, the
committees monitor adherence to these policies.
Conflicts of Interest
---------------------
Alliance Capital recognizes that there may be a potential conflict of interest
when we vote a proxy solicited by an issuer whose retirement plan we manage, or
we administer, who distributes Alliance Capital sponsored mutual funds, or with
whom we or an employee has another business or personal relationship that may
affect how we vote on the issuer's proxy. Similarly, Alliance may have a
potential material conflict of interest when deciding how to vote on a proposal
sponsored or supported by a shareholder group that is a client. We believe that
centralized management of proxy voting, oversight by the proxy voting committees
and adherence to these policies ensures that proxies are voted with only our
clients' best interests in mind. Additionally, we have implemented procedures to
ensure that our votes are not the product of a material conflict of interests,
including: (i) on an annual basis, the proxy committees will take reasonable
steps to evaluate the nature of Alliance Capital's and our employees' material
business and personal relationships (and those of our affiliates) with any
company whose equity securities are held in client accounts and any client that
has sponsored or has material interest in a proposal upon which we will be
eligible to vote; (ii) requiring anyone involved in the decision making process
to disclose to the chairman of the appropriate proxy committee any potential
conflict that they are aware of (including personal relationships) and any
contact that they have had with any interested party regarding a proxy vote;
(iii) prohibiting employees involved in the decision making process or vote
administration from revealing how we intend to vote on a proposal in order to
reduce any attempted influence from interested parties; and (iv) where a
material conflict of interests exists, reviewing our proposed vote by applying a
series of objective tests and, where necessary, considering the views of third
party research services to ensure that our voting decision is consistent with
our clients' best interests.
Because under certain circumstances Alliance Capital considers the
recommendation of third party research services, the proxy committees will take
reasonable steps to verify that any third party research service is in fact
independent based on all of the relevant facts and circumstances. This includes
reviewing the third party research service's conflict management procedures and
ascertaining, among other things, whether the third party research service (i)
has the capacity and competency to adequately analyze proxy issues; and (ii) can
make such recommendations in an impartial manner and in the best interests of
our clients.
Proxies of Certain Non-US Issuers
---------------------------------
Proxy voting in certain countries requires "share blocking." Shareholders
wishing to vote their proxies must deposit their shares shortly before the date
of the meeting (usually one-week) with a designated depositary. During this
blocking period, shares that will be voted at the meeting cannot be sold until
the meeting has taken place and the shares are returned to the clients'
custodian banks. Absent compelling reasons to the contrary, Alliance Capital
believes that the benefit to the client of exercising the vote does not outweigh
the cost of voting (i.e. not being able to sell the shares during this period).
Accordingly, if share blocking is required we generally abstain from voting
those shares.
In addition, voting proxies of issuers in non-US markets may give rise to a
number of administrative issues that may prevent Alliance Capital from voting
such proxies. For example, Alliance Capital may receive meeting notices without
enough time to fully consider the proxy or after the cut-off date for voting.
Other markets require Alliance Capital to provide local agents with power of
attorney prior to implementing Alliance Capital's voting instructions. Although
it is Alliance Capital's policy to seek to vote all proxies for securities held
in client accounts for which we have proxy voting authority, in the case of
non-US issuers, we vote proxies on a best efforts basis.
Loaned Securities
-----------------
Many clients of Alliance Capital have entered into securities lending
arrangements with agent lenders to generate additional revenue. Alliance Capital
will not be able to vote securities that are on loan under these types of
arrangements. However, under rare circumstances, for voting issues that may have
a significant impact on the investment, we may request that clients recall
securities that are on loan if we determine that the benefit of voting outweighs
the costs and lost revenue to the client or fund and the administrative burden
of retrieving the securities.
Proxy Voting Records
--------------------
You may obtain information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to
portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30,
without charge. Simply visit AllianceBernstein's web site at
www.alliancebernstein.com, or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission's web
site at www.sec.gov, or call AllianceBernstein at (800) 227-4618.
SK 00250 0292 647578 v2
PART C
OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 23. EXHIBITS:
(a) (1) Articles of Amendment dated January 24, 2006 - Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit (a)(1) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 41 of
Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos.
33-18647 and 811-5398) filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on March 1, 2006.
(2) Articles of Amendment and Restatement of the Registrant dated
February 1, 2006 - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (a)(2) to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 41 of Registrant's Registration
Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 33-18647 and 811-5398) filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 1, 2006.
(b) Amended and Restated By-Laws of the Registrant - Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit (b) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 41 of
Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 33-18647
and 811-5398) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
March 1, 2006.
(c) Not applicable.
(d) (1) Form of Investment Advisory Agreement between Registrant and
AllianceBernstein L.P. - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
(d)(1) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 40 of Registrant's
Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 33-18647 and
811-5398) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
April 27, 2005.
(2) Sub-Advisory Agreement between AllianceBernstein L.P. and Law,
Dempsey & Company Limited, relating to the Global Bond Portfolio
- Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (5)(b) to Post-Effective
Amendment No. 22 of Registrant's Registration Statement on Form
N-1A (File Nos. 33-18647 and 811-5398) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission on April 29, 1998.
(e) (1) Distribution Services Agreement between the Registrant and
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. - Incorporated by reference
to Exhibit (6) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 22 of Registrant's
Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 33-18647 and
811-5398) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
April 29, 1998.
(2) Class B Distribution Services Agreement between the Registrant
and AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. - Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit (c)(2) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 27 of
Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos.
33-18647 and 811-5398) filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on May 3, 1999.
(f) Not applicable.
(g) (1) Custody Agreement between the Registrant and The Bank of New
York. - Filed herewith.
(h) (1) Transfer Agency Agreement between the Registrant and
AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. - Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit (9) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 22 of
Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos.
33-18647 and 811-5398) filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on April 29, 1998.
(2) Expense Limitation Undertaking by AllianceBernstein L.P. -
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (h)(2) to Post-Effective
Amendment No. 40 of Registrant's Registration Statement on Form
N-1A (File Nos. 33-18647 and 811-5398) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission on April 27, 2005.
(3) Form of Expense Limitation Undertaking by AllianceBernstein L.P.
- Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 41 of
Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos.
33-18647 and 811-5398) filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on March 1, 2006.
(i) Opinion and Consent of Seward & Kissel LLP - Filed herewith.
(j) Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm - Filed
herewith.
(k) Not applicable.
(l) Not applicable.
(m) Rule 12b-1 Class B Distribution Plan - Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit (m) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 27 of Registrant's
Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 33-18647 and 811-5398)
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 3, 1999.
(n) Amended and Restated Rule 18f-3 Plan - Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit (n) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 36 of the Registrant's
Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 33-18647 and 811-5398)
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 11,
2004.
(p) (1) Code of Ethics for the Fund - Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit (p)(1) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 31 of Registrant's
Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 33-18647 and
811-5398) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
April 26, 2001.
(2) Code of Ethics for the AllianceBernstein L.P. and
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. - Incorporated by reference
to Exhibit (p)(2) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 34 of the
Registration Statement on Form N-1A of AllianceBernstein
Municipal Income Fund, Inc. (File Nos. 33-7812 and 811-04791)
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 28,
2005.
Other Exhibits:
Power of Attorney for Ruth Block - Filed herewith.
Powers of Attorney for: David H. Dievler, John H. Dobkin, Michael
J. Downey, William H. Foulk, Jr., D. James Guzy, Marc O. Mayer
and Marshall C. Turner, Jr. - Incorporated by reference to Other
Exhibits to Post-Effective Amendment No. 41 of Registrant's
Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File Nos. 33-18647 and
811-5398) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
March 1, 2006.
ITEM 24. Persons Controlled by or under Common Control with Registrant.
None.
ITEM 25. Indemnification.
It is the Registrant's policy to indemnify its directors and
officers, employees and other agents to the maximum extent
permitted by Section 2-418 of the General Corporation Law of the
State of Maryland and as set forth in Article EIGHTH of
Registrant's Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation,
filed as Exhibit (a), Article IX of the Registrant's Amended and
Restated By-Laws filed as Exhibit (b) and Section 9 of the
Distribution Services Agreement filed as Exhibit (e)(1) and Class
B Distribution Services Agreement filed as Exhibit (e)(2). The
Adviser's liability for any loss suffered by the Registrant or
its shareholders is set forth in Section 4 of the Advisory
Agreement filed as Exhibit (d)(1) in response to Item 23.
Section 2-418 of the Maryland General Corporation Law reads as
follows:
2-418 INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES AND
AGENTS.--(a) In this section the following words have the meaning
indicated.
(1) Directors means any person who is or was a director of a
corporation and any person who, while a director of a
corporation, is or was serving at the request of the corporation
as a director, officer, partner, trustee, employee, or agent of
another foreign or domestic corporation, partnership, joint
venture, trust, other enterprise, or employee benefit plan.
(2) Corporation includes any domestic or foreign predecessor
entity of a corporation in a merger, consolidation, or other
transaction in which the predecessors existence ceased upon
consummation of the transaction.
(3) Expenses include attorneys fees.
(4) Official capacity means the following:
(i) When used with respect to a director, the office of
director in the corporation; and
(ii) When used with respect to a person other than a
director as contemplated in subsection (i), the elective or
appointive office in the corporation held by the officer, or
the employment or agency relationship undertaken by the
employee or agent in behalf of the corporation.
(iii) Official capacity does not include service for
any other foreign or domestic corporation or any
partnership, joint venture, trust, other enterprise, or
employee benefit plan.
(5) Party includes a person who was, is, or is threatened to
be made a named defendant or respondent in a proceeding.
(6) Proceeding means any threatened, pending or completed
action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal,
administrative, or investigative.
(b)(1) A corporation may indemnify any director made a
party to any proceeding by reason of service in that
capacity unless it is established that:
(i) The act or omission of the director was material to
the matter giving rise to the proceeding; and
1. Was committed in bad faith; or
2. Was the result of active and deliberate dishonesty;
or
(ii) The director actually received an improper
personal benefit in money, property, or services; or
(iii) In the case of any criminal proceeding, the
director had reasonable cause to believe that the act or
omission was unlawful.
(2) (i) Indemnification may be against judgments,
penalties, fines, settlements, and reasonable expenses
actually incurred by the director in connection with the
proceeding.
(ii) However, if the proceeding was one by or in the
right of the corporation, indemnification may not be made in
respect of any proceeding in which the director shall have
been adjudged to be liable to the corporation.
(3) (i) The termination of any proceeding by judgment,
order or settlement does not create a presumption that the
director did not meet the requisite standard of conduct set
forth in this subsection.
(ii) The termination of any proceeding by conviction,
or a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, or an entry
of an order of probation prior to judgment, creates a
rebuttable presumption that the director did not meet that
standard of conduct.
(4) A corporation may not indemnify a director or
advance expenses under this section for a proceeding brought
by that director against the corporation, except:
(i) For a proceeding brought to enforce indemnification
under this section; or
(ii) If the charter or bylaws of the corporation, a
resolution of the board of directors of the corporation, or
an agreement approved by the board of directors of the
corporation to which the corporation is a party expressly
provide otherwise.
(c) A director may not be indemnified under subsection
(b) of this section in respect of any proceeding charging
improper personal benefit to the director, whether or not
involving action in the directors official capacity, in
which the director was adjudged to be liable on the basis
that personal benefit was improperly received.
(d) Unless limited by the charter:
(1) A director who has been successful, on the merits or
otherwise, in the defense of any proceeding referred to in
subsection (b) of this section shall be indemnified against
reasonable expenses incurred by the director in connection with
the proceeding.
(2) A court of appropriate jurisdiction upon application of
a director and such notice as the court shall require, may order
indemnification in the following circumstances:
(i) If it determines a director is entitled to
reimbursement under paragraph (1) of this subsection, the
court shall order indemnification, in which case the
director shall be entitled to recover the expenses of
securing such reimbursement; or
(ii) If it determines that the director is fairly and
reasonably entitled to indemnification in view of all the
relevant circumstances, whether or not the director has met
the standards of conduct set forth in subsection (b) of this
section or has been adjudged liable under the circumstances
described in subsection (c) of this section, the court may
order such indemnification as the court shall deem proper.
However, indemnification with respect to any proceeding by
or in the right of the corporation or in which liability
shall have been adjudged in the circumstances described in
subsection (c) shall be limited to expenses.
(3) A court of appropriate jurisdiction may be the same
court in which the proceeding involving the directors liability
took place.
(e) (1) Indemnification under subsection (b) of this section may
not be made by the corporation unless authorized for a specific
proceeding after a determination has been made that indemnification of
the director is permissible in the circumstances because the director
has met the standard of conduct set forth in subsection (b) of this
section.
(2) Such determination shall be made:
(i) By the board of directors by a majority vote of a
quorum consisting of directors not, at the time, parties to
the proceeding, or, if such a quorum cannot be obtained,
then by a majority vote of a committee of the board
consisting solely of two or more directors not, at the time,
parties to such proceeding and who were duly designated to
act in the matter by a majority vote of the full board in
which the designated directors who are parties may
participate;
(ii) By special legal counsel selected by the board or
a committee of the board by vote as set forth in
subparagraph (i) of this paragraph, or, if the requisite
quorum of the full board cannot be obtained therefor and the
committee cannot be established, by a majority vote of the
full board in which directors who are parties may
participate; or
(iii) By the stockholders.
(3) Authorization of indemnification and determination as to
reasonableness of expenses shall be made in the same manner as
the determination that indemnification is permissible. However,
if the determination that indemnification is permissible is made
by special legal counsel, authorization of indemnification and
determination as to reasonableness of expenses shall be made in
the manner specified in subparagraph (ii) of paragraph (2) of
this subsection for selection of such counsel.
(4) Shares held by directors who are parties to the
proceeding may not be voted on the subject matter under this
subsection.
(f) (1) Reasonable expenses incurred by a director who is a party
to a proceeding may be paid or reimbursed by the corporation in
advance of the final disposition of the proceeding, upon receipt by
the corporation of:
(i) A written affirmation by the director of the
directors good faith belief that the standard of conduct
necessary for indemnification by the corporation as
authorized in this section has been met; and
(ii) A written undertaking by or on behalf of the
director to repay the amount if it shall ultimately be
determined that the standard of conduct has not been met.
(2) The undertaking required by subparagraph (ii) of
paragraph (1) of this subsection shall be an unlimited general
obligation of the director but need not be secured and may be
accepted without reference to financial ability to make the
repayment.
(3) Payments under this subsection shall be made as provided
by the charter, bylaws, or contract or as specified in subsection
(e) of this section.
(g) The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided or
authorized by this section may not be deemed exclusive of any other
rights, by indemnification or otherwise, to which a director may be
entitled under the charter, the bylaws, a resolution of stockholders
or directors, an agreement or otherwise, both as to action in an
official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding
such office.
(h) This section does not limit the corporations power to pay or
reimburse expenses incurred by a director in connection with an
appearance as a witness in a proceeding at a time when the director
has not been made a named defendant or respondent in the proceeding.
(i) For purposes of this section:
(1) The corporation shall be deemed to have requested a
director to serve an employee benefit plan where the performance
of the directors duties to the corporation also imposes duties
on, or otherwise involves services by, the director to the plan
or participants or beneficiaries of the plan:
(2) Excise taxes assessed on a director with respect to an
employee benefit plan pursuant to applicable law shall be deemed
fines; and
(3) Action taken or omitted by the director with respect to
an employee benefit plan in the performance of the directors
duties for a purpose reasonably believed by the director to be in
the interest of the participants and beneficiaries of the plan
shall be deemed to be for a purpose which is not opposed to the
best interests of the corporation.
(j) Unless limited by the charter:
(1) An officer of the corporation shall be indemnified as
and to the extent provided in subsection (d) of this section for
a director and shall be entitled, to the same extent as a
director, to seek indemnification pursuant to the provisions of
subsection (d);
(2) A corporation may indemnify and advance expenses to an
officer, employee, or agent of the corporation to the same extent
that it may indemnify directors under this section; and
(3) A corporation, in addition, may indemnify and advance
expenses to an officer, employee, or agent who is not a director
to such further extent, consistent with law, as may be provided
by its charter, bylaws, general or specific action of its board
of directors or contract.
(k) (1) A corporation may purchase and maintain insurance on
behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee, or
agent of the corporation, or who, while a director, officer, employee,
or agent of the corporation, is or was serving at the request, of the
corporation as a director, officer, partner, trustee, employee, or
agent of another foreign or domestic corporation, partnership, joint
venture, trust, other enterprise, or employee benefit plan against any
liability asserted against and incurred by such person in any such
capacity or arising out of such persons position, whether or not the
corporation would have the power to indemnify against liability under
the provisions of this section.
(2) A corporation may provide similar protection, including
a trust fund, letter of credit, or surety bond, not inconsistent
with this section.
(3) The insurance or similar protection may be provided by a
subsidiary or an affiliate of the corporation.
(l) Any indemnification of, or advance of expenses to, a director
in accordance with this section, if arising out of a proceeding by or
in the right of the corporation, shall be reported in writing to the
stockholders with the notice of the next stockholders meeting or prior
to the meeting.
Article EIGHTH of the Registrant's Articles of Amendment and Restatement of
Articles of Incorporation reads as follows:
EIGHTH: (1) To the maximum extent that Maryland law in effect from
time to time permits limitation of the liability of directors and
officers of a corporation, no present or former director or officer of
the Corporation shall be liable to the Corporation or its stockholders
for money damages.
(2) The Corporation shall have the power, to the maximum extent
permitted by Maryland law in effect from time to time, to obligate
itself to indemnify, and to pay or reimburse reasonable expenses in
advance of final disposition of a proceeding to, (a) any individual
who is a present or former director or officer of the Corporation or
(b) any individual who, while a director or officer of the Corporation
and at the request of the Corporation, serves or has served as a
director, officer, partner or trustee of another corporation, real
estate investment trust, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee
benefit plan or any other enterprise from and against any claim or
liability to which such person may become subject or which such person
may incur by reason of his status as a present or former director or
officer of the Corporation. The Corporation shall have the power, with
the approval of the Board of Directors, to provide such
indemnification and advancement of expenses to a person who served a
predecessor of the Corporation in any of the capacities described in
(a) or (b) above and to any employee or agent of the Corporation or a
predecessor of the Corporation.
(3) The provisions of this Article EIGHTH shall be subject to the
limitations of the Investment Company Act..
(4) Neither the amendment nor repeal of this Article EIGHTH, nor the
adoption or amendment of any other provision of the Charter or Bylaws
inconsistent with this Article EIGHTH, shall apply to or affect in any
respect the applicability of the preceding sections of this Article
EIGHTH with respect to any act or failure to act which occurred prior
to such amendment, repeal or adoption.
The Advisory Agreement between the Registrant and AllianceBernstein
L.P. provides that AllianceBernstein L.P. will not be liable under
such agreements for any mistake of judgment or in any event whatsoever
except for lack of good faith and that nothing therein shall be deemed
to protect, or purport to protect, AllianceBernstein L.P. against any
liability to Registrant or its security holders to which it would
otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or
gross negligence in the performance of its duties thereunder, or by
reason of reckless disregard of its obligations or duties thereunder.
The Distribution Services Agreement between the Registrant and
AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. ("ABI") provides that the
Registrant will indemnify, defend and hold ABI, and any person who
controls it within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act of
1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), free and harmless from and
against any and all claims, demands, liabilities and expenses which
ABI or any controlling person may incur arising out of or based upon
any alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in
Registrant's Registration Statement or Prospectus or Statement of
Additional Information or arising out of, or based upon any alleged
omission to state a material fact required to be stated in either
thereof or necessary to make the statements in any thereof not
misleading, provided that nothing therein shall be so construed as to
protect ABI against any liability to Registrant or its security
holders to which it would otherwise be subject by reason of willful
misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its
duties, or be reason of reckless disregard of its obligations or
duties thereunder. The foregoing summaries are qualified by the entire
text of Registrant's Articles of Incorporation, the Advisory Agreement
between the Registrant and AllianceBernstein L.P. and the Distribution
Services Agreement between the Registrant and ABI.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling
persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or
otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that, in the opinion of the
Securities and Exchange Commission, such indemnification is against
public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore,
unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against
such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses
incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the
Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or
proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling
person in connection with the securities being registered, the
Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has
been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of
appropriate jurisdiction the question of whether such indemnification
by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and
will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
In accordance with Release No. IC-11330 (September 2, 1980), the
Registrant will indemnify its directors, officers, investment manager
and principal underwriters only if (1) a final decision on the merits
was issued by the court or other body before whom the proceeding was
brought that the person to be indemnified (the indemnitee) was not
liable by reason or willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence
or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his
office (disabling conduct) or (2) a reasonable determination is made,
based upon a review of the facts, that the indemnitee was not liable
by reason of disabling conduct, by (a) the vote of a majority of a
quorum of the directors who are neither interested persons of the
Registrant as defined in section 2(a)(19) of the Investment Company
Act of 1940 nor parties to the proceeding (disinterested, non-party
directors), or (b) an independent legal counsel in a written opinion.
The Registrant will advance attorneys fees or other expenses incurred
by its directors, officers, investment adviser or principal
underwriters in defending a proceeding, upon the undertaking by or on
behalf of the indemnitee to repay the advance unless it is ultimately
determined that he is entitled to indemnification and, as a condition
to the advance, (1) the indemnitee shall provide a security for his
undertaking, (2) the Registrant shall be insured against losses
arising by reason of any lawful advances, or (3) a majority of a
quorum of disinterested, non-party directors of the Registrant, or an
independent legal counsel in a written opinion, shall determine, based
on a review of readily available facts (as opposed to a full
trial-type inquiry), that there is reason to believe that the
indemnitee ultimately will be found entitled to indemnification.
ARTICLE IX of the Registrant's Amended and Restated By-laws reads as
follows:
ARTICLE IX. Indemnification.
To the maximum extent permitted by Maryland law in effect from time to
time, the Corporation shall indemnify and, without requiring a
preliminary determination of the ultimate entitlement to
indemnification, shall pay or reimburse reasonable expenses in advance
of final disposition of a proceeding to (a) any individual who is a
present or former director or officer of the Corporation and who is
made or threatened to be made a party to the proceeding by reason of
his or her service in any such capacity or (b) any individual who,
while a director or officer of the Corporation and at the request of
the Corporation, serves or has served as a director, officer, partner
or trustee of another corporation, real estate investment trust,
partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other
enterprise and who is made or threatened to be made a party to the
proceeding by reason of his or her service in any such capacity. The
Corporation may, with the approval of its Board of Directors or any
duly authorized committee thereof, provide such indemnification and
advance for expenses to a person who served a predecessor of the
Corporation in any of the capacities described in (a) or (b) above and
to any employee or agent of the Corporation or a predecessor of the
Corporation. The termination of any claim, action, suit or other
proceeding involving any person, by judgment, settlement (whether with
or without court approval) or conviction or upon a plea of guilty or
nolo contendere, or its equivalent, shall not create a presumption
that such person did not meet the standards of conduct required for
indemnification or payment of expenses to be required or permitted
under Maryland law, these Bylaws or the Charter. Any indemnification
or advance of expenses made pursuant to this Article shall be subject
to applicable requirements of the 1940 Act. The indemnification and
payment of expenses provided in these Bylaws shall not be deemed
exclusive of or limit in any way other rights to which any person
seeking indemnification or payment of expenses may be or may become
entitled under any bylaw, regulation, insurance, agreement or
otherwise.
Neither the amendment nor repeal of this Article, nor the adoption or
amendment of any other provision of the Bylaws or Charter inconsistent
with this Article, shall apply to or affect in any respect the
applicability of the preceding paragraph with respect to any act or
failure to act which occurred prior to such amendment, repeal or
adoption.
The Registrant participates in a joint directors and officers
liability insurance policy issued by the ICI Mutual Insurance Company.
Coverage under this policy has been extended to directors, trustees
and officers of the investment companies managed by AllianceBernstein
L.P. Under this policy, outside trustees and directors are covered up
to the limits specified for any claim against them for acts committed
in their capacities as trustee or director. A pro rata share of the
premium for this coverage is charged to each investment company and to
the Adviser.
ITEM 26. Business and Other Connections of Adviser.
The descriptions of AllianceBernstein L.P. under the caption
Management of the Fund in the Prospectus and in the Statement of
Additional Information constituting Parts A and B, respectively, of
this Registration Statement are incorporated by reference herein.
The information as to the directors and executive officers of
AllianceBernstein Corporation, the general partner of
AllianceBernstein L.P., set forth in AllianceBernstein L.P.'s Form ADV
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 21, 1988
(File No. 801-32361) and amended through the date hereof, is
incorporated by reference herein.
ITEM 27. Principal Underwriters.
(a) ABI, is the Registrant's Principal Underwriter in connection with
the sale of shares of the Registrant. ABI also acts as Principal
Underwriter or Distributor for the following investment
companies:
AllianceBernstein Balanced Shares, Inc.
AllianceBernstein Blended Style Series, Inc.
AllianceBernstein Bond Fund, Inc.
AllianceBernstein Cap Fund, Inc.
AllianceBernstein Capital Reserves
AllianceBernstein Emerging Market Debt Fund, Inc.
AllianceBernstein Exchange Reserves
AllianceBernstein Focused Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
AllianceBernstein Global Government Income Trust, Inc.
AllianceBernstein Global Health Care Fund, Inc.
AllianceBernstein Global Research Growth Fund, Inc.
AllianceBernstein Global Strategic Income Trust, Inc.
AllianceBernstein Global Technology Fund, Inc.
AllianceBernstein Greater China '97 Fund, Inc.
AllianceBernstein Growth and Income Fund, Inc.
AllianceBernstein High Yield Fund, Inc.
AllianceBernstein Institutional Funds, Inc.
AllianceBernstein Intermediate California Municipal Portfolio(1)
AllianceBernstein Intermediate Diversified Municipal Portfolio(1)
AllianceBernstein Intermediate New York Municipal Portfolio(1)
AllianceBernstein International Portfolio(1)
AllianceBernstein International Growth Fund, Inc.
AllianceBernstein International Research Growth Fund, Inc.
AllianceBernstein Large-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
AllianceBernstein Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
AllianceBernstein Multi-Market Strategy Trust, Inc.
AllianceBernstein Municipal Income Fund, Inc.
AllianceBernstein Municipal Income Fund II
AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund, Inc.
AllianceBernstein Short Duration Portfolio(1)
AllianceBernstein Tax-Managed International Portfolio(1)
AllianceBernstein Trust
AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund, Inc.
Sanford C. Bernstein Fund II, Inc.
The AllianceBernstein Pooling Portfolios
The AllianceBernstein Portfolios
------------------------------------
(1) This is a retail Portfolio of Sanford C. Bernstein Fund, Inc. which consists
of Classes A, B and C shares.
(b) The following are the Directors and Officers of AllianceBernstein
Investments, Inc., the principal place of business of which is 1345 Avenue of
the Americas, New York, New York, 10105.
POSITIONS AND POSITIONS AND
OFFICES WITH OFFICES WITH
NAME UNDERWRITER REGISTRANT
---- ----------- ----------
Directors
---------
Marc O. Mayer Chairman of the Board and
Director
Mark R. Manley Director
Ranjani Nagaswami Vice Chairman and
Director
Officers
--------
Marc O. Mayer Chairman of the Board President and Chief
Executive Officer
Ranjani Nagaswami Vice Chairman
Frederic L. Bloch Executive Vice President
and President, U.S. Sales
Richard A. Davies Executive Vice President
and Managing Director
Gerald M. Lieberman Executive Vice President
and Chief Operating
Officer
Kurt H. Schoknecht Executive Vice President
Frank Speno Executive Vice President
Andrew L. Gangolf Senior Vice President and Assistant Secretary
Assistant General Counsel
Emilie D. Wrapp Senior Vice President, Secretary
Assistant General Counsel
and Assistant Secretary
Daniel A. Notto Senior Vice President,
Counsel and Assistant
Secretary
Christopher S. Alpaugh Senior Vice President
Audie G. Apple Senior Vice President
Colin C. Aymond Senior Vice President
Steven R. Barr Senior Vice President and
Assistant Secretary
Adam J. Beaudry Senior Vice President
Matthew F. Beaudry Senior Vice President
Amy I. Belew Senior Vice President
Susan H. Burton Senior Vice President
Peter G. Callahan Senior Vice President
Russell R. Corby Senior Vice President
John W. Cronin Senior Vice President
Robert J. Cruz Senior Vice President
Jennifer M. DeLong Senior Vice President
David B. Edlin Senior Vice President
John C. Endahl Senior Vice President
Adam E. Engelhardt Senior Vice President
John Edward English Senior Vice President
Edward J. Farrell Senior Vice President and
Controller
Eric W. Frasier Senior Vice President
Donald N. Fritts Senior Vice President
Kenneth L. Haman Senior Vice President
Joseph P. Healy Senior Vice President
Mary V. Kralis Hoppe Senior Vice President
Scott Hutton Senior Vice President
Geoffrey L. Hyde Senior Vice President
Robert H. Joseph, Jr. Senior Vice President and
Assistant Treasurer
Victor Kopelakis Senior Vice President
Henry Michael Lesmeister Senior Vice President
Eric L. Levinson Senior Vice President
James F. Lyons Senior Vice President and
Regional/Regent
Matthew P. Mintzer Senior Vice President
Thomas F. Monnerat Senior Vice President
Joanna D. Murray Senior Vice President
Jeffrey A. Nye Senior Vice President
John J. O'Connor Senior Vice President
Danielle Pagano Senior Vice President
Catherine N. Peterson Senior Vice President
Mark A. Pletts Senior Vice President
James J. Posch Senior Vice President and
Assistant Secretary
Robert E. Powers Senior Vice President
Stephen C. Scanlon Senior Vice President
John P. Schmidt Senior Vice President
Eileen B. Sebold Senior Vice President
Gregory K. Shannahan Senior Vice President
Richard J. Sidell Senior Vice President
Andrew D. Strauss Senior Vice President
Peter J. Szabo Senior Vice President
Joseph T. Tocyloski Senior Vice President
David R. Turnbough Senior Vice President
Craig E. Welch Senior Vice President
Scott Whitehouse Senior Vice President
Mark D. Gersten Vice President and Treasurer and Chief
Treasurer Financial
Officer
Patrick E. Ryan Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer
Jane E. Ackerman Vice President
Margaret M. Bagley Vice President
Kenneth F. Barkoff Vice President
Peter J. Barron Vice President
Laura J. Beedy Vice President
Gregory P. Best Vice President
Robert G. Bjorge Vice President
Michael J. Bodnar Vice President
Richard A. Brink Vice President
Shaun D. Bromley Vice President
Brian Buehring Vice President
Thomas E. Callahan Vice President
Kevin T. Cannon Vice President
Christopher C. Cavanagh Vice President
Alice L. Chan Vice President
Kyle E. Clapp Vice President
Michael F. Connell Vice President
Joseph D. Connell, Jr. Vice President
Kenneth J. Connors Vice President
Dwight P. Cornell Vice President
Michael R. Crimmins Vice President
Brett E. Dearing Vice President
Raymond A. Decker Vice President
Stephen J. Dedyo Vice President
Darren K. DeSimone Vice President
Janet B. DiBrita Vice President
Ronald G. Dietrich Vice President
Carmela Di Meo Vice President
Joseph T. Dominguez Vice President
Paul D. Eck Vice President
Bernard J. Eng Vice President
Michael J. Eustic Vice President
Joao P. Flor Vice President
Kevin T. Gang Vice President
Daniel P. Gangemi Vice President
Christine E. Gaze Vice President
Mark A. Gessner Vice President
Thomas R. Graffeo Vice President
Matthew M. Green Vice President
John G. Hansen Vice President
Michael S. Hart Vice President
George R. Hrabovsky Vice President
David A. Hunt Vice President
Dinah J. Huntoon Vice President
Anthony D. Ialeggio Vice President
Theresa Iosca Vice President
Oscar J. Isoba Vice President
Kumar Jagdeo II Vice President
Christopher W. Kilroy Vice President
Joseph B. Kolman Vice President
Ted R. Kosinski Vice President
Gary M. Lang Vice President
Christopher J. Larkin Vice President
Laurel E. Lindner Vice President
James M. Liptrot Vice President and
Assistant Controller
Armando C. Llanes Vice President
Jason N. Longo Vice President
Montana W. Low Vice President
James P. Luisi Vice President
Todd M. Mann Vice President
Silvia Manz Vice President
Osama Mari Vice President
Shannon M. Massey Vice President
Kathryn Austin Masters Vice President
Daniel K. McGouran Vice President
Craig S. McKenna Vice President
Steven M. Miller Vice President
Troy E. Mosconi Vice President
Paul S. Moyer Vice President
John F. Multhauf Vice President
Andrew C. Murphy Vice President, Chief
Compliance Officer and
Assistant Secretary
Jamie A. Nieradka Vice President
Suzzane E. Norman Vice President
Timothy J. O'Connell Vice President
Joseph D. Ochoa Vice President
John J. Onofrio Vice President and
Assistant Treasurer
David D. Paich Vice President
Todd P. Patton Vice President
Leo J. Peters IV Vice President
John D. Prosperi Vice President
Carol H. Rappa Vice President
Juhi Rathee Vice President
Michelle T. Rawlick Vice President
Heidi A. Richardson Vice President
James A. Rie Vice President
Joseph P. Rodriguez Vice President
Miguel A. Rozensztroch Vice President
Thomas E. Sawyer Vice President
Gordon R. Schonfeld Vice President
Stuart L. Shaw Vice President
Daniel S. Shikes Vice President
Karen Sirett Vice President
Rayandra E. Slonina Vice President
Elizabeth M. Smith Vice President
Ben H. Stairs Vice President
Eileen Stauber Vice President
Brian D. Stokes Vice President
Michael B. Thayer Vice President
Elizabeth K. Tramo Vice President
Benjamin H. Travers Vice President
James R. Van Deventer Vice President
Elsia M. Vasquez Vice President
Thomas M. Vitale Vice President
Marie R. Vogel Vice President
Wayne W. Wagner Vice President
Mark E. Westmoreland Vice President
Paul C. Wharf Vice President
Christian G. Wilson Vice President
Kevin M. Winters Vice President
Alissa M. Worley Vice President
Jennifer M. Yi Vice President
Moshe Aronov Assistant Vice President
Jire J. Baran Assistant Vice President
Robyn L. (Cohen) Barger Assistant Vice President
Gian D. Bernardi Assistant Vice President
Susan J. Bieber Assistant Vice President
Mark S. Burns Assistant Vice President
Daniel W. Carey Assistant Vice President
Maria Carreras Assistant Vice President
Judith A. Chin Assistant Vice President
Michael C. Conrath Assistant Vice President
Robert A. Craft Assistant Vice President
Marc DiFilippo Assistant Vice President
Raymond L. DeGrazia Assistant Vice President
Ralph A. DiMeglio Assistant Vice President
Daniel Ennis Assistant Vice President
Robert A. Fiorentino Assistant Vice President
Lydia A. Fisher Assistant Vice President
Stephanie Y. Giaramita Assistant Vice President
Michael F. Greco Assistant Vice President
Kelly P. Guter Assistant Vice President
Terry L. Harris Assistant Vice President
Junko Hisamatsu Assistant Vice President
Melanie M. Hoppe Assistant Vice President
Luis Martin Hoyos Assistant Vice President
Arthur F. Hoyt, Jr. Assistant Vice President
Grace Huaman Assistant Vice President
Joseph D. Kearney Assistant Vice President
Elizabeth E. Keefe Assistant Vice President
Edward W. Kelly Assistant Vice President
Jung M. Kim Assistant Vice President
Junko Kimura Assistant Vice President
Stephen J. Laffey Assistant Vice President Assistant Secretary
and Counsel
Gina L. Lemon Assistant Vice President
Evamarie C. Lombardo Assistant Vice President
Andrew J. Magnus Assistant Vice President
Mathew J. Malvey Assistant Vice President
Danielle F. Marx Assistant Vice President
Christine M. McQuinlan Assistant Vice President
Assimina Morales Assistant Vice President
Christina A. Morse Assistant Vice President Assistant Secretary
and Counsel
Jennifer A. Mulhall Assistant Vice President
Jason S. Muntner Assistant Vice President
Sharon E. Murphy Assistant Vice President
Alex E. Pady Assistant Vice President
Brian W. Paulson Assistant Vice President
Wandra M. Perry-Hartsfield Assistant Vice President
Mark A. Quarno Assistant Vice President
Peter V. Romeo Assistant Vice President
Randi E. Rothstein Assistant Vice President
Jessica M. Rozman Assistant Vice President
Daniel A. Rudnitsky Assistant Vice President
Shane M. Sanders Assistant Vice President
Jennifer E. Scherz Assistant Vice President
Praveen Singh Assistant Vice President
Orlando Soler Assistant Vice President
Kurt W. Stam Assistant Vice President
Nancy D. Testa Assistant Vice President
Jay D. Tini Assistant Vice President
Kari-Anna Towle Assistant Vice President
Kayoko Umino Assistant Vice President
Joanna Wong Assistant Vice President
Eric J. Wright Assistant Vice President
Thomas M. Zottner Assistant Vice President
Mark R. Manley Secretary
Colin T. Burke Assistant Secretary
Adam R. Spilka Assistant Secretary
(c) Not Applicable.
ITEM 28. Location of Accounts and Records.
The accounts, books and other documents required to be maintained by
Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the Rules
thereunder are maintained as follows: journals, ledgers, securities
records and other original records are maintained principally at the
offices of AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc., P.O. Box 786003,
San Antonio, Texas 78278-6003, and at the offices of The Bank of New
York, the Registrant's custodian, One Wall Street, New York, NY 10286.
All other records so required to be maintained are maintained at the
offices of AllianceBernstein L.P., 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New
York, New York 10105.
ITEM 29. Management Services.
Not Applicable.
ITEM 30. Undertakings.
Not Applicable.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and
the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Registrant certifies that it
meets all the requirements for effectiveness of this Amendment to its
Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 485(b) under the Securities Act of 1933
and has duly caused this Amendment to the Registration Statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of New
York and State of New York, on the 28th day of April, 2006.
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN VARIABLE
PRODUCTS SERIES FUND, INC.
By: /s/Marc O. Mayer*
------------------------
Marc O. Mayer
President
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended,
this Amendment to the Registration Statement has been signed below by the
following persons in the capacities and on the date indicated:
SIGNATURE TITLE DATE
--------- ----- ----
1. Principal Executive Officer
Marc O. Mayer* President and Chief
Executive Officer April 28, 2006
2. Principal Financial and
Accounting Officer
/s/ Mark D. Gersten Treasurer and
--------------------
Mark D. Gersten Chief Financial
Officer April 28, 2006
3. All of the Directors
Ruth Block*
David H. Dievler*
John H. Dobkin*
William H. Foulk, Jr.*
Michael Downey*
D. James Guzy*
Marc O. Mayer*
Marshall C. Turner, Jr.*
*By: /s/ Andrew L. Gangolf
------------------------
Andrew L. Gangolf
(Attorney-in-fact) April 28, 2006
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Exhibit No. Description of Exhibits
----------- -----------------------
(g) Custody Agreement
(i) Opinion and Consent of Seward & Kissel LLP
(j) Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Other Exhibits: Power of Attorney for Ruth Block
SK 00250 0292 659644
EX-99.G
2
d663928_ex99-g.txt
CUSTODY AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT, dated as of November 24, 2003 between the AllianceBernstein
Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. a corporation organized and existing under
the laws of the State of Maryland having its principal office and place of
business at 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10105 (the "Fund")
and The Bank of New York, a New York corporation authorized to do a banking
business having its principal office and place of business at One Wall Street,
New York, New York 10286 (the "Custodian").
WITNESSETH:
That for and in consideration of the mutual promises hereinafter set forth the
Fund and Custodian agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
Whenever used in this Agreement, the following words shall have the
meanings set forth below:
1. "Authorized Person" shall be any person, whether or not an officer or
employee of the Fund, duly authorized by the Fund's board to execute any
Certificate or to give any Oral Instruction with respect to one or more
Accounts, such persons to be designated in a Certificate annexed hereto as
Schedule I hereto or such other Certificate as may be received by Custodian from
time to time.
2. "BNY Affiliate" shall mean any office, branch or subsidiary of The Bank
of New York Company, Inc.
3. "Book-Entry System" shall mean the Federal Reserve/Treasury book-entry
system for receiving and delivering securities, its successors and nominees.
4. "Business Day" shall mean any day on which Custodian and relevant
Depositories are open for business.
5. "Certificate" shall mean any notice, instruction, or other instrument in
writing, authorized or required by this Agreement to be given to Custodian,
which is actually received by Custodian by letter or facsimile transmission and
signed on behalf of the Fund by an Authorized Person or a person reasonably
believed by Custodian to be an Authorized Person.
6. "Composite Currency Unit" shall mean the Euro or any other composite
currency unit consisting of the aggregate of specified amounts of specified
currencies, as such unit may be constituted from time to time.
7. "Depository" shall include (a) the Book-Entry System, (b) the Depository
Trust Company, (c) any other clearing agency or securities depository registered
with the Securities and Exchange Commission identified to the Fund from time to
time, and (d) the respective successors and nominees of the foregoing.
8. "Foreign Depository" shall mean (a) Euroclear, (b) Clearstream Banking,
Societe anonyme, (c) each Eligible Securities Depository as defined in Rule
17f-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, identified by
Custodian to the Fund from time to time, and (d) the respective successors and
nominees of the foregoing, which similarly qualify under the Rule.
9. "Instructions" shall mean communications transmitted by electronic or
telecommunications media, including S.W.I.F.T., computer-to-computer interface,
or dedicated transmission lines.
10. "Oral Instructions" shall mean verbal instructions received by
Custodian from an Authorized Person or from a person reasonably believed by
Custodian to be an Authorized Person.
11. "Series" shall mean the various portfolios, if any, of the Fund listed
on Schedule II hereto, and if none are listed references to Series shall be
references to the Fund.
12. "Securities" shall include, without limitation, any common stock and
other equity securities, bonds, debentures and other debt securities, notes,
mortgages or other obligations, and any instruments representing rights to
receive, purchase, or subscribe for the same, or representing any other rights
or interests therein (whether represented by a certificate or held in a
Depository or by a Subcustodian).
13. "Subcustodian" shall mean a bank (including any branch thereof) or
other financial institution (other than a Foreign Depository) located outside
the U.S. which is utilized by Custodian in connection with the purchase, sale or
custody of Securities hereunder and identified to the Fund from time to time,
and their respective successors and nominees.
ARTICLE II
APPOINTMENT OF CUSTODIAN; ACCOUNTS;
REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES, AND COVENANTS
1. (a) The Fund hereby appoints Custodian as custodian of all Securities
and cash at any time delivered to Custodian during the term of this Agreement,
and authorizes Custodian to hold Securities in registered form in its name or
the name of its nominees. Custodian hereby accepts such appointment and agrees
to establish and maintain one or more securities accounts and cash accounts for
each Series in which Custodian will hold Securities and cash as provided herein.
Custodian shall maintain books and records segregating the assets of each Series
from the assets of any other Series. Such accounts (each, an "Account";
collectively, the "Accounts") shall be in the name of the Fund.
(b) Custodian may from time to time establish on its books and records
such sub-accounts within each Account as the Fund and Custodian may agree upon
(each a "Special Account"), and Custodian shall reflect therein such assets as
the Fund may specify in a Certificate or Instructions.
(c) Custodian may from time to time establish pursuant to a written
agreement with and for the benefit of a broker, dealer, future commission
merchant or other third party identified in a Certificate or Instructions such
accounts on such terms and conditions as the Fund and Custodian shall agree, and
Custodian shall transfer to such account such Securities and money as the Fund
may specify in a Certificate or Instructions.
2. The Fund hereby represents and warrants, which representations and
warranties shall be continuing and shall be deemed to be reaffirmed upon each
delivery of a Certificate or each giving of Oral Instructions or Instructions by
the Fund, that:
(a) It is duly organized and existing under the laws of the
jurisdiction of its organization, with fu11 power to carry on its business as
now conducted, to enter into this Agreement, and to perform its obligations
hereunder;
(b) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by
the Fund, approved by a resolution of its board, constitutes a valid and legally
binding obligation of the Fund, enforceable in accordance with its terms, and
there is no statute, regulation, rule, order or judgment binding on it, and no
provision of its charter or by-laws, nor of any mortgage, indenture, credit
agreement or other contract binding on it or affecting its property, which would
prohibit its execution or performance of this Agreement;
(c) It is conducting its business in substantial compliance with all
applicable laws and requirements, both state and federal, and has obtained all
regulatory licenses, approvals and consents necessary to carry on its business
as now conducted;
(d) It will not use the services provided by Custodian hereunder in
any manner that is, or will result in, a violation of any law, rule or
regulation applicable to the Fund;
(e) Its board or its foreign custody manager, as defined in Rule 17f-5
under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "'40 Act"), has
determined that use of each Subcustodian (including any Replacement Sub
custodian, as defined herein) and each Depository which Custodian or any
Subcustodian is authorized to utilize in accordance with Section 1(a) of Article
III hereof, satisfies the applicable requirements of the `40 Act and Rules 17f-4
or 17f-5 thereunder, as the case may be;
(f) The Fund or its investment adviser has determined that the custody
arrangements of each Foreign Depository provide reasonable safeguards against
the custody risks associated with maintaining assets with such Foreign
Depository within the meaning of Rule 17f-7 under the `40 Act;
(g) It is fully informed of the protections and risks associated with
various methods of transmitting Instructions and Oral Instructions and
delivering Certificates to Custodian, understands that there may be more secure
methods of transmitting or delivering the same than the methods selected by the
Fund, agrees that the security procedures (if any) to be utilized provide a
commercially reasonable degree of protection in light of its particular needs
and circumstances, and acknowledges and agrees that Instructions need not be
reviewed by Custodian, may conclusively be presumed by Custodian to have been
given by person(s) duly authorized, and may be acted upon as given;
(h) It shall manage its borrowings, including, without limitation, any
advance or overdraft (including any day-light overdraft) in the Accounts, so
that the aggregate of its total borrowings for each Series does not exceed the
amount such Series is permitted to borrow under the `40 Act;
(i) Its transmission or giving of, and Custodian acting upon and in
reliance on, Certificates, Instructions, or Oral Instructions pursuant to this
Agreement shall at all times comply with the `40 Act;
(j) It shall impose and maintain restrictions on the destinations to
which cash may be disbursed by Instructions to ensure that each disbursement is
for a proper purpose; and
(k) It has the right to make the pledge and grant the security
interest and security entitlement to Custodian contained in Section 1 of Article
V hereof, free of any right of redemption or prior claim of any other person or
entity, such pledge and such grants shall have a first priority subject to no
setoffs, counterclaims, or other liens or grants prior to or on a parity
therewith, and it shall take such additional steps as Custodian may require to
assure such priority.
3. The Fund hereby covenants that it shall from time to time complete and
execute and deliver to Custodian upon Custodian's request a Form FR U-1 (or
successor form) whenever the Fund borrows from Custodian any money to be used
for the purchase or carrying of margin stock as defined in Federal Reserve
Regulation U.
ARTICLE III
CUSTODY AND RELATED SERVICES
1. (a) Subject to the terms hereof, the Fund hereby authorizes Custodian to
hold any Securities received by it from time to time for the Fund's account.
Custodian shall be entitled to utilize Depositories, Subcustodians, and, subject
to subsection(c) of this Section 1, Foreign Depositories, to the extent possible
in connection with its performance hereunder. Securities and cash held in a
Depository or Foreign Depository will be held subject to the rules, terms and
conditions of such entity. Securities and cash held through Subcustodians shall
be held subject to the terms and conditions of Custodian's agreements with such
Subcustodians. Subcustodians may be authorized to hold Securities in Foreign
Depositories in which such Subcustodians participate. Unless otherwise required
by local law or practice or a particular subcustodian agreement, Securities
deposited with a Subcustodian, a Depositary or a Foreign Depository will be held
in a commingled account, in the name of Custodian, holding only Securities held
by Custodian as custodian for its customers. Custodian shall identify on its
books and records the Securities and cash belonging to the Fund, whether held
directly or indirectly through Depositories, Foreign Depositories, or
Subcustodians. Custodian shall, directly or indirectly through Subcustodians,
Depositories, or Foreign Depositories, endeavor, to the extent feasible, to hold
Securities in the country or other jurisdiction in which the principal trading
market for such Securities is located, where such Securities are to be presented
for cancellation and/or payment and/or registration, or where such Securities
are acquired. Custodian at any time may cease utilizing any Subcustodian and/or
may replace a Subcustodian with a different Subcustodian (the "Replacement
Subcustodian"). In the event Custodian selects a Replacement Subcustodian,
Custodian shall not utilize such Replacement Subcustodian until after the Fund's
board or foreign custody manager has determined that utilization of such
Replacement Subcustodian satisfies the requirements of the `40 Act and Rule
17f-5 thereunder.
(b) Unless Custodian has received a Certificate or Instructions to the
contrary, Custodian shall hold Securities indirectly through a Subcustodian only
if (i) the Securities are not subject to any right, charge, security interest,
lien or claim of any kind in favor of such Subcustodian or its creditors or
operators, including a receiver or trustee in bankruptcy or similar authority,
except for a claim of payment for the safe custody or administration of
Securities on behalf of the Fund by such Subcustodian, and (ii) beneficial
ownership of the Securities is freely transferable without the payment of money
or value other than for safe custody or administration.
(c) With respect to each Foreign Depository, Custodian shall exercise
reasonable care, prudence, and diligence such a person having responsibilities
for the safekeeping of the Fund's assets would exercise (i) to provide the Fund
and its investment adviser with an analysis of the custody risks associated with
maintaining assets with the Foreign Depository, and (ii) to monitor such custody
risks on a continuing basis and promptly notify the Fund and its investment
adviser of any material change in such risks. The Fund acknowledges and agrees
that such analysis and monitoring shall be made on the basis of, and limited by,
information gathered from Subcustodians, trade associations of which Custodian
is a member from time to time, through publicly available information otherwise
obtained by Custodian, and shall include such other publicly available
information as Custodian believes is necessary for Custodian to have acted with
reasonable care, prudence, and diligence, but shall not include any evaluation
of Country Risks. Custodian will endeavor to include in its analysis and
monitoring, where appropriate among other things, a Foreign Depository's
expertise and market reputation, the quality of its services, its financial
strength, any insurance or indemnification arrangements, the extent and quality
of regulation and independent examination of the depository, its standing in
published ratings, its internal controls and other procedures for safeguarding
investments, and any legal protections. As used herein the term "Country Risks"
shall mean with respect to any Foreign Depository: (a) the financial
infrastructure of the country in which it is organized, but not of any Foreign
Depository to the extent covered by an analysis described in clause (i) of this
Section, (b) such country's prevailing custody and settlement practices, (c)
nationalization, expropriation or other governmental actions, (d) such country's
regulation of the banking or securities industry, (e) currency controls,
restrictions, devaluations or fluctuations, and (f) market conditions which
affect the order execution of securities transactions or affect the value of
securities.
2. Custodian shall furnish the Fund with an advice of daily transactions
(including a confirmation of each transfer of Securities) and a monthly summary
of all transfers to or from the Accounts.
3. With respect to all Securities held hereunder, Custodian shall, unless
otherwise instructed to the contrary:
(a) Receive all income and other payments and advise the Fund as
promptly as practicable of any such amounts due but not paid;
(b) Present for payment and receive the amount paid upon all
Securities which may mature and advise the Fund as promptly as practicable of
any such amounts due but not paid;
(c) Forward to the Fund copies of all information or documents that it
may actually receive from an issuer of Securities which, in the opinion of
Custodian, are intended for the beneficial owner of Securities;
(d) Execute, as custodian, any certificates of ownership, affidavits,
declarations or other certificates under any tax laws now or hereafter in effect
in connection with the collection of bond and note coupons;
(e) Hold directly or through a Depository, a Foreign Depository, or a
Subcustodian all rights and similar Securities issued with respect to any
Securities credited to an Account hereunder; and
(f) Endorse for collection checks, drafts or other negotiable
instruments.
4. (a) Custodian shall notify the Fund of rights or discretionary actions
with respect to Securities held hereunder, and of the date or dates by when such
rights must be exercised or such action must be taken, provided that Custodian
has actually received, from the issuer or the relevant Depository (with respect
to Securities issued in the United States) or from the relevant Subcustodian,
Foreign Depository, or a nationally or internationally recognized bond or
corporate action service to which Custodian subscribes, timely notice of such
rights or discretionary corporate action or of the date or dates such rights
must be exercised or such action must be taken. Absent actual receipt of such
notice, Custodian shall have no liability for failing to so notify the Fund.
(b) Whenever Securities (including, but not limited to, warrants,
options, tenders, options to tender or non-mandatory puts or calls) confer
discretionary rights on the Fund or provide for discretionary action or
alternative courses of action by the Fund, the Fund shall be responsible for
making any decisions relating thereto and for directing Custodian to act. In
order for Custodian to act, it must receive the Fund's Certificate or
Instructions at Custodian's offices, addressed as Custodian may from time to
time request, not later than noon (New York time) at least two (2) Business Days
prior to the last scheduled date to act with respect to such Securities (or such
earlier date or time as Custodian may specify to the Fund). Absent Custodian's
timely receipt of such Certificate or Instructions, Custodian shall not be
liable for failure to take any action relating to or to exercise any rights
conferred by such Securities.
5. All voting rights with respect to Securities, however registered, shall
be exercised by the Fund or its designee. For Securities issued in the United
States, Custodian's only duty shall be to mail to the Fund any documents
(including proxy statements, annual reports and signed proxies) actually
received by Custodian relating to the exercise of such voting rights. With
respect to Securities issued outside of the United States, Custodian's only duty
shall be to provide the Fund with access to a provider of global proxy services
at the Fund's request. The Fund shall be responsible for all costs associated
with its use of such services.
6. Custodian shall promptly advise the Fund upon Custodian's actual receipt
of notification of the partial redemption, partial payment or other action
affecting less than all Securities of the relevant class. If Custodian, any
Subcustodian, any Depository, or any Foreign Depository holds any Securities in
which the Fund has an interest as part of a fungible mass, Custodian, such
Subcustodian, Depository, or Foreign Depository may select the Securities to
participate in such partial redemption, partial payment or other action in any
non-discriminatory manner that it customarily uses to make such selection.
7. Custodian shall not under any circumstances accept bearer interest
coupons which have been stripped from United States federal, state or local
government or agency securities unless explicitly agreed to by Custodian in
writing.
8. The Fund shall be liable for all taxes, assessments, duties and other
governmental charges, including any interest or penalty with respect thereto
("Taxes"), with respect to any cash or Securities held on behalf of the Fund or
any transaction related thereto. The Fund shall indemnify Custodian and each
Subcustodian for the amount of any Tax that Custodian, any such Subcustodian or
any other withholding agent is required under applicable laws (whether by
assessment or otherwise) to pay on behalf of, or in respect of income earned by
or payments or distributions made to or for the account of the Fund (including
any payment of Tax required by reason of an earlier failure to withhold).
Custodian shall, or shall instruct the applicable Subcustodian or other
withholding agent to, withhold the amount of any Tax which is required to be
withheld under applicable law upon collection of any dividend, interest or other
distribution made with respect to any Security and any proceeds or income from
the sale, loan or other transfer of any Security. In the event that Custodian or
any Subcustodian is required under applicable law to pay any Tax on behalf of
the Fund, Custodian is hereby authorized to withdraw cash from any cash account
in the amount required to pay such Tax and to use such cash, or to remit such
cash to the appropriate Subcustodian or other withholding agent, for the timely
payment of such Tax in the manner required by applicable law. If the aggregate
amount of cash in all cash accounts is not sufficient to pay such Tax, Custodian
shall promptly notify the Fund of the additional amount of cash (in the
appropriate currency) required, and the Fund shall directly deposit such
additional amount in the appropriate cash account promptly after receipt of such
notice, for use by Custodian as specified herein. In the event that Custodian
reasonably believes that Fund is eligible, pursuant to applicable law or to the
provisions of any tax treaty, for a reduced rate of, or exemption from, any Tax
which is otherwise required to be withheld or paid on behalf of the Fund under
any applicable law, Custodian shall, or shall instruct the applicable
Subcustodian or withholding agent to, either withhold or pay such Tax at such
reduced rate or refrain from withholding or paying such Tax, as appropriate;
provided that Custodian shall have received from the Fund all documentary
evidence of residence or other qualification for such reduced rate or exemption
required to be received under such applicable law or treaty. In the event that
Custodian reasonably believes that a reduced rate of, or exemption from, any Tax
is obtainable only by means of an application for refund, Custodian and the
applicable Subcustodian shall have no responsibility for the accuracy or
validity of any forms or documentation provided by the Fund to Custodian
hereunder. The Fund hereby agrees to indemnify and hold harmless Custodian and
each Subcustodian in respect of any liability arising from any underwithholding
or underpayment of any Tax which results from the inaccuracy or invalidity of
any such forms or other documentation, and such obligation to indemnify shall be
a continuing obligation of the Fund, its successors and assigns notwithstanding
the termination of this Agreement.
9. (a) For the purpose of settling Securities and foreign exchange
transactions, the Fund shall provide Custodian with sufficient immediately
available funds for all transactions by such time and date as conditions in the
relevant market dictate. As used herein, "sufficient immediately available
funds" shall mean either (i) sufficient cash denominated in U.S. dollars to
purchase the necessary foreign currency, or (ii) sufficient applicable foreign
currency, to settle the transaction. Custodian shall provide the Fund with
immediately available funds each day which result from the actual settlement of
all sale transactions, based upon advices received by Custodian from
Subcustodians, Depositories, and Foreign Depositories. Such funds shall be in
U.S. dollars or such other currency as the Fund may specify to Custodian.
(b) Any foreign exchange transaction effected by Custodian in
connection with this Agreement may be entered with Custodian or a BNY Affiliate
acting as principal or otherwise through customary banking channels. The Fund
may issue a standing Certificate or Instructions with respect to foreign
exchange transactions, but Custodian may establish rules or limitations
concerning any foreign exchange facility made available to the Fund. The Fund
shall bear all risks of investing in Securities or holding cash denominated in a
foreign currency.
(c) To the extent that Custodian has agreed to provide pricing or
other information services in connection with this Agreement, Custodian is
authorized to utilize any vendor (including brokers and dealers of Securities)
reasonably believed by Custodian to be reliable to provide such information. The
Fund understands that certain pricing information with respect to complex
financial instruments (e g,, derivatives) may be based on calculated amounts
rather than actual market transactions and may not reflect actual market values,
and that the variance between such calculated amounts and actual market values
may or may not be material. Where vendors do not provide information for
particular Securities or other property, an Authorized Person may advise
Custodian in a Certificate regarding the fair market value of, or provide other
information with respect to, such Securities or property as determined by it in
good faith. Custodian shall not be liable for any loss, damage or expense
incurred as a result of errors or omissions with respect to any pricing or other
information utilized by Custodian hereunder.
10. Custodian shall promptly send to the Fund (a) any reports it receives
from a Depository on such Depository's system of internal accounting control,
and (b) such reports on its own system of internal accounting control as the
Fund may reasonably request from time to time.
11. Until such time as Custodian receives a certificate to the contrary
with respect to a particular Security, Custodian may release the identity of the
Fund to an issuer which requests such information pursuant to the Shareholder
Communications Act of 1985 for the specific purpose of direct communications
between such issuer and shareholder.
ARTICLE IV
PURCHASE AND SALE OF SECURITIES;
CREDITS TO ACCOUNT
1. Promptly after each purchase or sale of Securities by the Fund, the Fund
shall deliver to Custodian a Certificate or Instructions, or with respect to a
purchase or sale of a Security generally required to be settled on the same day
the purchase or sale is made, Oral Instructions specifying all information
Custodian may reasonably request to settle such purchase or sale. Custodian
shall account for all purchases and sales of Securities on the actual settlement
date unless otherwise agreed by Custodian.
2. The Fund understands that when Custodian is instructed to deliver
Securities against payment, delivery of such Securities and receipt of payment
therefor may not be completed simultaneously. Notwithstanding any provision in
this Agreement to the contrary, settlements, payments and deliveries of
Securities may be effected by Custodian or any Subcustodian in accordance with
the customary or established securities trading or securities processing
practices and procedures in the jurisdiction in which the transaction occurs,
including, without limitation, delivery to a purchaser or dealer therefor (or
agent) against receipt with the expectation of receiving later payment for such
Securities. The Fund assumes full responsibility for all risks, including,
without limitation, credit risks, involved in connection with such deliveries of
Securities.
3. Custodian may, as a matter of bookkeeping convenience or by separate
agreement with the Fund, credit the Account with the proceeds from the sale,
redemption or other disposition of Securities or interest, dividends or other
distributions payable on Securities prior to its actual receipt of final payment
therefor. All such credits shall be conditional until Custodian's actual receipt
of final payment and may be reversed by Custodian to the extent that final
payment is not received. Payment with respect to a transaction will not be
"final" until Custodian shall have received immediately available funds which
under applicable local law, rule and/or practice are irreversible and not
subject to any security interest, levy or other encumbrance, and which are
specifically applicable to such transaction.
ARTICLE V
OVERDRAFTS OR INDEBTEDNESS
1. If Custodian should in its sole discretion advance funds on behalf of
any Series which results in an overdraft (including, without limitation, any
day-light overdraft) because the money held by Custodian in an Account for such
Series shall be insufficient to pay the total amount payable upon a purchase of
Securities specifically allocated to such Series, as set forth in a Certificate,
Instructions or Oral Instructions, or if an overdraft arises in the separate
account of a Series for some other reason, including, without limitation,
because of a reversal of a conditional credit or the purchase of any currency,
or if the Fund is for any other reason indebted to Custodian with respect to a
Series, including any indebtedness to The Bank of New York under the Fund's Cash
Management and Related Services Agreement (except a borrowing for investment or
for temporary or emergency purposes using Securities as collateral pursuant to a
separate agreement and subject to the provisions of Section 2 of this Article),
such overdraft or indebtedness shall be deemed to be a loan made by Custodian to
the Fund for such Series payable on demand and shall bear interest from the date
incurred at a rate per annum ordinarily charged by Custodian to its
institutional customers, as such rate may be adjusted from time to time. In
addition, the Fund hereby agrees that Custodian shall to the maximum extent
permitted by law have a continuing lien, security interest, and security
entitlement in and to any property, including, without limitation, any
investment property or any financial asset, of such Series at any time held by
Custodian for the benefit of such Series or in which such Series may have an
interest which is then in Custodian's possession or control or in possession or
control of any third party acting in Custodian's behalf. The Fund authorizes
Custodian, in its sole discretion, at any time to charge any such overdraft or
indebtedness together with interest due thereon against any balance of account
standing to such Series' credit on Custodian's books.
2. If the Fund borrows money from any bank (including Custodian if the
borrowing is pursuant to a separate agreement) for investment or for temporary
or emergency purposes using Securities held by Custodian hereunder as collateral
for such borrowings, the Fund shall deliver to Custodian a Certificate
specifying with respect to each such borrowing: (a) the Series to which such
borrowing relates; (b) the name of the bank, (c) the amount of the borrowing,
(d) the time and date, if known, on which the loan is to be entered into, (e)
the total amount payable to the Fund on the borrowing date, (f) the Securities
to be delivered as collateral for such loan, including the name of the issuer,
the title and the number of shares or the principal amount of any particular
Securities, and (g) a statement specifying whether such loan is for investment
purposes or for temporary or emergency purposes and that such loan is in
conformance with the `40 Act and the Fund's prospectus. Custodian shall deliver
on the borrowing date specified in a Certificate the specified collateral
against payment by the lending bank of the total amount of the loan payable,
provided that the same conforms to the total amount payable as set forth in the
Certificate. Custodian may, at the option of the lending bank, keep such
collateral in its possession, but such collateral shall be subject to all rights
therein given the lending bank by virtue of any promissory note or loan
agreement. Custodian shall deliver such Securities as additional collateral as
may be specified in a Certificate to collateralize further any transaction
described in this Section. The Fund shall cause all Securities released from
collateral status to be returned directly to Custodian, and Custodian shall
receive from time to time such return of collateral as may be tendered to it. In
the event that the Fund fails to specify in a Certificate the Series, the name
of the issuer, the title and number of shares or the principal amount of any
particular Securities to be delivered as collateral by Custodian, Custodian
shall not be under any obligation to deliver any Securities.
ARTICLE VI
SALE AND REDEMPTION OF SHARES
1. Whenever the Fund shall sell any shares issued by the Fund ("Shares") it
shall deliver to Custodian a Certificate or Instructions specifying the amount
of money and/or Securities to be received by Custodian for the sale of such
Shares and specifically allocated to an Account for such Series.
2. Upon receipt of such money, Custodian shall credit such money to an
Account in the name of the Series for which such money was received.
3. Except as provided hereinafter, whenever the Fund desires Custodian to
make payment out of the money held by Custodian hereunder in connection with a
redemption of any Shares, it shall furnish to Custodian a Certificate or
Instructions specifying the total amount to be paid for such Shares. Custodian
shall make payment of such total amount to the transfer agent specified in such
Certificate or Instructions out of the money held in an Account of the
appropriate Series.
4. Notwithstanding the above provisions regarding the redemption of any
Shares, whenever any Shares are redeemed pursuant to any check redemption
privilege which may from time to time be offered by the Fund, Custodian, unless
otherwise instructed by a Certificate or Instructions, shall, upon presentment
of such check, charge the amount thereof against the money held in the Account
of the Series of the Shares being redeemed, provided, that if the Fund or its
agent timely advises Custodian that such check is not to be honored, Custodian
shall return such check unpaid.
ARTICLE VII
PAYMENT OF DIVIDENDS OR DISTRIBUTIONS
1. Whenever the Fund shall determine to pay a dividend or distribution on
Shares it shall furnish to Custodian Instructions or a Certificate setting forth
with respect to the Series specified therein the date of the declaration of such
dividend or distribution, the total amount payable, and the payment date.
2. Upon the payment date specified in such Instructions or Certificate,
Custodian shall pay out of the money held for the account of such Series the
total amount payable to the dividend agent of the Fund specified therein.
ARTICLE VIII
CONCERNING CUSTODIAN
1. (a) Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, Custodian shall not
be liable for any costs, expenses, damages, liabilities or claims, including
attorneys' and accountants' fees (collectively, "Losses"), incurred by or
asserted against the Fund, except those Losses arising out of Custodian's own
negligence or willful misconduct. Custodian shall have no liability whatsoever
for the action or inaction of any Depositories, or, except to the extent such
action or inaction is a direct result of the Custodian's failure to fulfill its
duties hereunder, of any Foreign Depositories. With respect to any Losses
incurred by the Fund as a result of the acts or any failures to act by any
Subcustodian (other than a BNY Affiliate), Custodian shall take appropriate
action to recover such Losses from such Subcustodian; and Custodian's sole
responsibility and liability to the Fund shall be limited to amounts so received
from such Subcustodian (exclusive of costs and expenses incurred by Custodian).
In no event shall Custodian be liable to the Fund or any third party for
special, indirect or consequential damages, or lost profits or loss of business,
arising in connection with this Agreement, nor shall Custodian or any
Subcustodian be liable: (i) for acting in accordance with any Certificate or
Oral Instructions actually received by Custodian and reasonably believed by
Custodian to be given by an Authorized Person; (ii) for acting in accordance
with Instructions without reviewing the same; (iii) for conclusively presuming
that all Instructions are given only by person(s) duly authorized; (iv) for
conclusively presuming that all disbursements of cash directed by the Fund,
whether by a Certificate, an Oral Instruction, or an Instruction, are in
accordance with Section 2(i) of Article II hereof; (v) for holding property in
any particular country, including, but not limited to, Losses resulting from
nationalization, expropriation or other governmental actions; regulation of the
banking or securities industry; exchange or currency controls or restrictions,
devaluations or fluctuations; availability of cash or Securities or market
conditions which prevent the transfer of property or execution of Securities
transactions or affect the value of property; (vi) for any Losses due to forces
beyond the control of Custodian, including without limitation strikes, work
stoppages, acts of war or terrorism, insurrection, revolution, nuclear or
natural catastrophes or acts of God, or interruptions, loss or malfunctions of
utilities, communications or computer (software and hardware) services; (vii)
for the insolvency of any Subcustodian (other than a BNY Affiliate), any
Depository, or, except to the extent such action or inaction is a direct result
of the Custodian's failure to fulfill its duties hereunder, any Foreign
Depository; or (viii) for any Losses arising from the applicability of any law
or regulation now or hereafter in effect, or from the occurrence of any event,
including, without limitation, implementation or adoption of any rules or
procedures of a Foreign Depository, which may affect, limit, prevent or impose
costs or burdens on, the transferability, convertibility, or availability of any
currency or Composite Currency Unit in any country or on the transfer of any
Securities, and in no event shall Custodian be obligated to substitute another
currency for a currency (including a currency that is a component of a Composite
Currency Unit) whose transferability, convertibility or availability has been
affected, limited, or prevented by such law, regulation or event, and to the
extent that any such law, regulation or event imposes a cost or charge upon
Custodian in relation to the transferability, convertibility, or availability of
any cash currency or Composite Currency Unit, such cost or charge shall be for
the account of the Fund, and Custodian may treat any account denominated in an
affected currency as a group of separate accounts denominated in the relevant
component currencies.
(b) Custodian may enter into subcontracts, agreements and
understandings with any BNY Affiliate, whenever and on such terms and conditions
as it deems necessary or appropriate to perform its services hereunder. No such
subcontract, agreement or understanding shall discharge Custodian from its
obligations hereunder.
(c) The Fund agrees to indemnify Custodian and hold Custodian harmless
from and against any and all Losses sustained or incurred by or asserted against
Custodian by reason of or as a result of any action or inaction, or arising out
of Custodian's performance hereunder, including reasonable fees and expenses of
counsel incurred by Custodian in a successful defense of claims by the Fund;
provided however, that the Fund shall not indemnify Custodian for those Losses
arising out of Custodian's own negligence or willful misconduct. This indemnity
shall be a continuing obligation of the Fund, its successors and assigns,
notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement.
2. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Custodian shall be
under no obligation to inquire into, and shall not be liable for:
(a) Any Losses incurred by the Fund or any other person as a result of
the receipt or acceptance of fraudulent, forged or invalid Securities, or
Securities which are otherwise not freely transferable or deliverable without
encumbrance in any relevant market;
(b) The validity of the issue of any Securities purchased, sold, or
written by or for the Fund, the legality of the purchase, sale or writing
thereof, or the propriety of the amount paid or received therefor;
(c) The legality of the sale or redemption of any Shares, or the
propriety of the amount to be received or paid therefor;
(d) The legality of the declaration or payment of any dividend or
distribution by the Fund;
(e) The legality of any borrowing by the Fund;
(f) The legality of any loan of portfolio Securities, nor shall
Custodian be under any duty or obligation to see to it that any cash or
collateral delivered to it by a broker, dealer or financial institution or held
by it at any time as a result of such loan of portfolio Securities is adequate
security for the Fund against any loss it might sustain as a result of such
loan, which duty or obligation shall be the sole responsibility of the Fund. In
addition, Custodian shall be under no duty or obligation to see that any broker,
dealer or financial institution to which portfolio Securities of the Fund are
lent makes payment to it of any dividends or interest which are payable to or
for the account of the Fund during the period of such loan or at the termination
of such loan, provided, however that Custodian shall promptly notify the Fund in
the event that such dividends or interest are not paid and received when due;
(g) The sufficiency or value of any amounts of money and/or Securities
held in any Special Account in connection with transactions by the Fund; whether
any broker, dealer, futures commission merchant or clearing member makes payment
to the Fund of any variation margin payment or similar payment which the Fund
may be entitled to receive from such broker, dealer, futures commission merchant
or clearing member, or whether any payment received by Custodian from any
broker, dealer, futures commission merchant or clearing member is the amount the
Fund is entitled to receive, or to notify the Fund of Custodian's receipt or
non-receipt of any such payment; or
(h) Whether any Securities at any time delivered to, or held by it or
by any Subcustodian, for the account of the Fund and specifically allocated to a
Series are such as properly may be held by the Fund or such Series under the
provisions of its then current prospectus and statement of additional
information, or to ascertain whether any transactions by the Fund, whether or
not involving Custodian, are such transactions as may properly be engaged in by
the Fund.
3. Custodian may, with respect to questions of law specifically regarding
an Account, obtain the advice of counsel and shall be fully protected with
respect to anything done or omitted by it in good faith in conformity with such
advice.
4. Custodian shall be under no obligation to take action to collect any
amount payable on Securities in default, or if payment is refused after due
demand and presentment.
5. Custodian shall have no duty or responsibility to inquire into, make
recommendations, supervise, or determine the suitability of any transactions
affecting any Account.
6. The Fund shall pay to Custodian the fees and charges as may be
specifically agreed upon from time to time and such other fees and charges at
Custodian's standard rates for such services as may be applicable. The Fund
shall reimburse Custodian for all costs associated with the conversion of the
Fund's Securities hereunder and the transfer of Securities and records kept in
connection with this Agreement. The Fund shall also reimburse Custodian for
out-of-pocket expenses which are a normal incident of the services provided
hereunder.
7. Custodian has the right to debit any cash account for any amount payable
by the Fund in connection with any and all obligations of the Fund to Custodian.
In addition to the rights of Custodian under applicable law and other
agreements, at any time when the Fund shall not have honored any of its
obligations to Custodian, Custodian shall have the right without notice to the
Fund to retain or set-off, against such obligations of the Fund, any Securities
or cash Custodian or a BNY Affiliate may directly or indirectly hold for the
account of the Fund, and any obligations (whether matured or unmatured) that
Custodian or a BNY Affiliate may have to the Fund in any currency or Composite
Currency Unit. Any such asset of, or obligation to, the Fund may be transferred
to Custodian and any BNY Affiliate in order to effect the above rights.
8. The Fund agrees to forward to Custodian a Certificate or Instructions
confirming Oral Instructions by the close of business of the same day that such
Oral Instructions are given to Custodian. The Fund agrees that the fact that
such confirming Certificate or Instructions are not received or that a contrary
Certificate or contrary Instructions are received by Custodian shall in no way
affect the validity or enforceability of transactions authorized by such Oral
Instructions and effected by Custodian. If the Fund elects to transmit
Instructions through an on-line communications system offered by Custodian, the
Fund's use thereof shall be subject to the Terms and Conditions attached as
Appendix I hereto, and Custodian shall provide user and authorization codes,
passwords and authentication keys only to an Authorized Person or a person
reasonably believed by Custodian to be an Authorized Person.
9. The books and records pertaining to the Fund which are in possession of
Custodian shall be the property of the Fund. Such books and records shall be
prepared and maintained as required by the `40 Act and the rules thereunder. The
Fund, or its authorized representatives, shall have access to such books and
records during Custodian's normal business hours. Upon the reasonable request of
the Fund, copies of any such books and records shall be provided by Custodian to
the Fund or its authorized representative. Upon the reasonable request of the
Fund, Custodian shall provide in hard copy or on computer disc any records
included in any such delivery which are maintained by Custodian on a computer
disc, or are similarly maintained.
10. It is understood that Custodian is authorized to supply any information
regarding the Accounts which is required by any law, regulation or rule now or
hereafter in effect. The Custodian shall provide the Fund with any report
obtained by the Custodian on the system of internal accounting control of a
Depository, and with such reports on its own system of internal accounting
control as the Fund may reasonably request from time to time.
11. Custodian shall have no duties or responsibilities whatsoever except
such duties and responsibilities as are specifically set forth in this
Agreement, and no covenant or obligation shall be implied against Custodian in
connection with this Agreement.
ARTICLE IX
TERMINATION
1. Either of the parties hereto may terminate this Agreement by giving to
the other party a notice in writing specifying the date of such termination,
which shall be not less than ninety (90) days after the date of giving of such
notice. In the event such notice is given by the Fund, it shall be accompanied
by a copy of a resolution of the board of the Fund, certified by the Secretary
or any Assistant Secretary, electing to terminate this Agreement and designating
a successor custodian or custodians, each of which shall be a bank or trust
company having not less than $2,000,000 aggregate capital, surplus and undivided
profits. In the event such notice is given by Custodian, the Fund shall, on or
before the termination date, deliver to Custodian a copy of a resolution of the
board of the Fund, certified by the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary,
designating a successor custodian or custodians. In the absence of such
designation by the Fund, Custodian may designate a successor custodian which
shall be a bank or trust company having not less than $2,000,000 aggregate
capital, surplus and undivided profits. Upon the date set forth in such notice
this Agreement shall terminate, and Custodian shall upon receipt of a notice of
acceptance by the successor custodian on that date deliver directly to the
successor custodian all Securities and money then owned by the Fund and held by
it as Custodian, after deducting all fees, expenses and other amounts for the
payment or reimbursement of which it shall then be entitled.
2. If a successor custodian is not designated by the Fund or Custodian in
accordance with the preceding Section, the Fund shall upon the date specified in
the notice of termination of this Agreement and upon the delivery by Custodian
of all Securities (other than Securities which cannot be delivered to the Fund)
and money then owned by the Fund be deemed to be its own custodian and Custodian
shall thereby be relieved of all duties and responsibilities pursuant to this
Agreement, other than the duty with respect to Securities which cannot be
delivered to the Fund to hold such Securities hereunder in accordance with this
Agreement.
ARTICLE X
MISCELLANEOUS
1. The Fund agrees to furnish to Custodian a new Certificate of Authorized
Persons in the event of any change in the then present Authorized Persons. Until
such new Certificate is received, Custodian shall be fully protected in acting
upon Certificates or Oral Instructions of such present Authorized Persons.
2. Any notice or other instrument in writing, authorized or required by
this Agreement to be given to Custodian, shall be sufficiently given if
addressed to Custodian and received by it at its offices at 100 Church Street,
New York, New York 10286, or at such other place as Custodian may from time to
time designate in writing.
3. Any notice or other instrument in writing, authorized or required by
this Agreement to be given to the Fund shall be sufficiently given if addressed
to the Fund and received by it at its offices at 100 Church Street, New York NY
10286, or at such other place as the Fund may from time to time designate in
writing.
4. Each and every right granted to either party hereunder or under any
other document delivered hereunder or in connection herewith, or allowed it by
law or equity, shall be cumulative and may be exercised from time to time. No
failure on the part of either parry to exercise, and no delay in exercising, any
right will operate as a waiver thereof, nor will any single or partial exercise
by either party of any right preclude any other or future exercise thereof or
the exercise of any other right.
5. In case any provision in or obligation under this Agreement shall be
invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any exclusive jurisdiction, the validity,
legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be
affected thereby. This Agreement may not be amended or modified in any manner
except by a written agreement executed by both parties, except that any
amendment to the Schedule I hereto need be signed only by the Fund and any
amendment to Appendix I hereto need be signed only by Custodian. This Agreement
shall extend to and shall be binding upon the parties hereto, and their
respective successors and assigns; provided, however, that this Agreement shall
not be assignable by either party without the written consent of the other.
6. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the substantive
laws of the State of New York, without regard to conflicts of laws principles
thereof. The Fund and Custodian hereby consent to the jurisdiction of a state or
federal court situated in New York City, New York in connection with any dispute
arising hereunder. The Fund hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent
permitted by applicable law, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to
the laying of venue of any such proceeding brought in such a court and any claim
that such proceeding brought in such a court has been brought in an inconvenient
forum. The Fund and Custodian each hereby irrevocably waives any and all rights
to trial by jury in any legal proceeding arising out of or relating to this
Agreement.
7. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of
which shall be deemed to be an original, but such counterparts shall, together,
constitute only one instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Fund and Custodian have caused this Agreement to be
executed by their respective officers, thereunto duly authorized, as of the day
and year first above written.
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN VARIABLE PRODUCTS SERIES FUND, INC.
By: /s/ Edmund P. Bergan
----------------------------
Name: Edmund P. Bergan, Jr.
Title: Secretary
THE BANK OF NEW YORK
By: /s/ Edward G. McGann
----------------------------
Name: Edward G. McGann.
Title: Vice President
SCHEDULE I
CERTIFICATE OF AUTHORIZED PERSONS
(The Fund - Oral and Written Instructions)
The undersigned hereby certifies that he/she is the duly elected and
acting Secretary of the Alliance Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the
"Fund"), and further certifies that the following officers or employees of the
Fund have been duly authorized in conformity with the Fund's Charter and By-Laws
to deliver Certificates and Oral Instructions to The Bank of New York
("Custodian") pursuant to the Custody Agreement between the Fund and Custodian
dated November 24, 2003, and that the signatures appearing opposite their names
are true and correct:
Mark D. Gersten Treasurer and CFO /s/ Mark D. Gersten
----------------- -------------------- ---------------------
Name Title Signature
Thomas Manley Controller /s/ Thomas Manley
----------------- -------------------- ---------------------
Name Title Signature
Vincent S. Noto Assistant Controller /s/ Vincent S. Noto
----------------- -------------------- ---------------------
Name Title Signature
Jose Hernandez Assistant Controller /s/ Jose Hernandez
----------------- -------------------- ---------------------
Name Title Signature
Ramlal Sonnylal Assistant Controller /s/ Ramlal Sonnylal
----------------- -------------------- ---------------------
Name Title Signature
Michelle Palmieri Assistant Controller /s/ Michelle Palmieri
----------------- -------------------- ---------------------
Name Title Signature
Stephen Woetzel Assistant Controller /s/ Stephen Woetzel
----------------- -------------------- ---------------------
Name Title Signature
Steve Yu Assistant Controller /s/ Steve Yu
----------------- -------------------- ---------------------
Name Title Signature
Phyllis Clarke Assistant Controller /s/ Phyllis Clarke
----------------- -------------------- ---------------------
Name Title Signature
This certificate supersedes any certificate of Authorized Persons you
may currently have on file.
[Seal] By: /s/ Edmund P. Bergan, Jr.
-------------------------
Title: Secretary
Date: November 14, 2003
SCHEDULE II
AllianceBernstein Variable Products Series Fund, Inc.
Portfolio Name Tax ID #
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Return Portfolio 13-3681980
Utility Income Portfolio 22-3296200
Growth & Income Portfolio 13-3584688
Growth Portfolio 22-6635732
International Portfolio 13-3688886
Premier Growth Portfolio 13-3650841
Technology Portfolio 13-3866605
Worldwide Privatization Portfolio 22-6635730
Money Market Portfolio 13-3688887
AllianceBernstein Variable Products Series Fund, Inc.
By: /s/ Edmund P. Bergan, Jr.
-------------------------
Name: Edmund P. Bergan, Jr.
Title: Secretary
Date: November 24, 2003
APPENDIX I
THE BANK OF NEW YORK
ON-LINE COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM (THE "SYSTEM")
TERMS AND CONDITIONS
1. License; Use. Upon delivery to an Authorized Person or a person
reasonably believed by Custodian to be an Authorized Person the Fund of software
enabling the Fund to obtain access to the System (the "Software"), Custodian
grants to the Fund a personal, nontransferable and nonexclusive license to use
the Software solely for the purpose of transmitting Written Instructions,
receiving reports, making inquiries or otherwise communicating with Custodian in
connection with the Account(s). The Fund shall use the Software solely for its
own internal and proper business purposes and not in the operation of a service
bureau. Except as set forth herein, no license or right of any kind is granted
to the Fund with respect to the Software. The Fund acknowledges that Custodian
and its suppliers retain and have title and exclusive proprietary rights to the
Software, including any trade secrets or other ideas, concepts, know-how,
methodologies, or information incorporated therein and the exclusive rights to
any copyrights, trademarks and patents (including registrations and applications
for registration of either), or other statutory or legal protections available
in respect thereof. The Fund further acknowledges that all or a part of the
Software may be copyrighted or trademarked (or a registration or claim made
therefor) by Custodian or its suppliers. The Fund shall not take any action with
respect to the Software inconsistent with the foregoing acknowledgments, nor
shall you attempt to decompile, reverse engineer or modify the Software. The
Fund may not copy, sell, lease or provide, directly or indirectly, any of the
Software or any portion thereof to any other person or entity without
Custodian's prior written consent. The Fund may not remove any statutory
copyright notice or other notice included in the Software or on any media
containing the Software. The Fund shall reproduce any such notice on any
reproduction of the Software and shall add any statutory copyright notice or
other notice to the Software or media upon Custodian's request.
2. Equipment. The Fund shall obtain and maintain at its own cost and
expense all equipment and services, including but not limited to communications
services, necessary for it to utilize the Software and obtain access to the
System, and Custodian shall not be responsible for the reliability or
availability of any such equipment or services.
3. Proprietary Information. The Software, any data base and any proprietary
data, processes, information and documentation made available to the Fund (other
than which are or become part of the public domain or are legally required to be
made available to the public) (collectively, the "Information"), are the
exclusive and confidential property of Custodian or its suppliers. The Fund
shall keep the Information confidential by using the same care and discretion
that the Fund uses with respect to its own confidential property and trade
secrets, but not less than reasonable care. Upon termination of the Agreement or
the Software license granted herein for any reason, the Fund shall return to
Custodian any and all copies of the Information which are in its possession or
under its control.
4. Modifications. Custodian reserves the right to modify the Software from
time to time and the Fund shall install new releases of the Software as
Custodian may direct. The Fund agrees not to modify or attempt to modify the
Software without Custodian's prior written consent. The Fund acknowledges that
any modifications to the Software, whether by the Fund or Custodian and whether
with or without Custodian's consent, shall become the property of Custodian.
5. NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES. CUSTODIAN AND ITS MANUFACTURERS AND
SUPPLIERS MAKE NO WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS WITH RESPECT TO THE SOFTWARE,
SERVICES OR ANY DATABASE, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, IN FACT OR IN LAW, INCLUDING BUT
NOT LIMITED TO WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE. THE FUND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THE SOFTWARE, SERVICES AND ANY DATABASE ARE
PROVIDED "AS IS." IN NO EVENT SHALL CUSTODIAN OR ANY SUPPLIER BE LIABLE FOR ANY
DAMAGES, WHETHER DIRECT, INDIRECT SPECIAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL, WHICH THE FUND MAY
INCUR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE, SERVICES OR ANY DATABASE, EVEN IF
CUSTODIAN OR SUCH SUPPLIER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
IN NO EVENT SHALL CUSTODIAN OR ANY SUPPLIER BE LIABLE FOR ACTS OF GOD, MACHINE
OR COMPUTER BREAKDOWN OR MALFUNCTION, INTERRUPTION OR MALFUNCTION OF
COMMUNICATION FACILITIES, LABOR DIFFICULTIES OR ANY OTHER SIMILAR OR DISSIMILAR
CAUSE BEYOND THEIR REASONABLE CONTROL.
6. Security; Reliance; Unauthorized Use. The Fund will cause all persons
utilizing the Software and System to treat all applicable user and authorization
codes, passwords and authentication keys with extreme care, and it will
establish internal control and safekeeping procedures to restrict the
availability of the same to persons duly authorized to give Instructions.
Custodian is hereby irrevocably authorized to act in accordance with and rely on
Instructions received by it through the System. The Fund acknowledges that it is
its sole responsibility to assure that only persons duly authorized use the
System and that Custodian shall not be responsible nor liable for any
unauthorized use thereof.
7. System Acknowledgments. Custodian shall acknowledge through the System
its receipt of each transmission communicated through the System, and in the
absence of such acknowledgment Custodian shall not be liable for any failure to
act in accordance with such transmission and the Fund may not claim that such
transmission was received by Custodian.
8. EXPORT RESTRICTIONS. EXPORT OF THE SOFTWARE IS PROHIBITED BY UNITED
STATES LAW. THE FUND MAY NOT UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES RESELL, DIVERT, TRANSFER,
TRANSSHIP OR OTHERWISE DISPOSE OF THE SOFTWARE (IN ANY FORM) IN OR TO ANY OTHER
COUNTRY. IF CUSTODIAN DELIVERED THE SOFTWARE TO THE FUND OUTSIDE OF THE UNITED
STATES, THE SOFTWARE WAS EXPORTED FROM THE UNITED STATES IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
EXPORTER ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS. DIVERSION CONTRARY TO U.S. LAW IS
PROHIBITED. The Fund hereby authorizes Custodian to report its name and address
to government agencies to which Custodian is required to provide such
information by law.
9. ENCRYPTION. The Fund acknowledges and agrees that encryption may not be
available for every communication through the System, or for all data. The Fund
agrees that Custodian may deactivate any encryption features at any time,
without notice or liability to the Fund, for the purpose of maintaining,
repairing or troubleshooting the System or the Software.
SK 00250 0292 663928
EX-99.I
3
d663450_ex99-i.txt
Exhibit (i)
SEWARD & KISSEL LLP
ONE BATTERY PARK PLAZA
NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10004
Telephone: (212) 574-1200
Facsimile: (212) 480-8421
www.sewkis.com
April 28, 2006
AllianceBernstein Variable Products Series Fund, Inc.
1345 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10105
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as counsel for AllianceBernstein Variable Products
Series Fund, Inc. (the "Company") in connection with the registration under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), of an indefinite
number of shares, par value $.001 per share, of Class A Common Stock and Class B
Common Stock (each a "Class" and collectively the "Shares") of the Company's
twenty-three portfolios (the "Portfolios"). The Company is a Maryland
Corporation and is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, as an open-end management investment company.
As counsel for the Company, we have participated in the preparation of
the Post-Effective Amendment to the Company's Registration Statement on Form
N-1A (File Nos. 33-18647 and 811-5398) (the "Registration Statement") to be
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") on April
28, 2006 in which this letter is included as Exhibit (i). We have examined the
Charter and By-Laws of the Company and any amendments and supplements thereto
and have relied upon such corporate records of the Company and such other
documents and certificates as to factual matters as we have deemed to be
necessary to render the opinion expressed herein.
Based on such examination, we are of the opinion that the Shares to be
offered for sale pursuant to the Registration Statement are, to the extent of
the number of Shares of the relevant Classes of the Portfolios authorized to be
issued by the Company in its Charter, duly authorized, and, when sold, issued
and paid for as contemplated by the Registration Statement, will have been
validly issued and will be fully paid and nonassessable under the laws of the
State of Maryland.
We do not express an opinion with respect to any laws other than the
laws of Maryland applicable to the due authorization, valid issuance and
nonassessability of shares of common stock of corporations formed pursuant to
the provisions of the Maryland General Corporation Law. Accordingly, our opinion
does not extend to, among other laws, the federal securities laws or the
securities or "blue sky" laws of Maryland or any other jurisdiction. Members of
this firm are admitted to the bars of the State of New York and the District of
Columbia.
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion with the Commission as
an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the reference to our firm under
the caption "General Information - Counsel" in the Part B thereof. In giving
this consent, we do not thereby admit that we are included in the category of
persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act or the
rules and regulations of the Commission.
Very truly yours,
/s/ Seward & Kissel LLP
00250.0292 #663450
EX-99.J
4
d659644_ex99-j.txt
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We consent to the reference to our firm under the captions "Financial
Highlights", "General Information - Independent Registered Public Accounting
Firm" and "Financial Statements and Report of Independent Registered Public
Accounting Firm" in this Registration Statement (Form N-1A Nos. 33-18647 and
811-5398) of AllianceBernstein Variable Products Series Fund, Inc., and to the
use of our reports dated February 6, 2006 on the the AllianceBernstein Americas
Government Income, AllianceBernstein Balanced Shares, AllianceBernstein Balanced
Wealth Strategy, AllianceBernstein Global Bond, AllianceBernstein Global Dollar
Government, AllianceBernstein Global Research Growth, AllianceBernstein Global
Technology, AllianceBernstein Growth, AllianceBernstein Growth and Income,
AllianceBernstein High Yield, AllianceBernstein International Growth,
AllianceBernstein International Research Growth, AllianceBernstein International
Value, AllianceBernstein Large Cap Growth, AllianceBernstein Money Market,
AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment, AllianceBernstein Small Cap Growth,
AllianceBernstein Small/Mid Cap Value, AllianceBernstein U.S. Government/High
Grade Securities, AllianceBernstein U.S. Large Cap Blended Style,
AllianceBernstein Utility Income, AllianceBernstein Value and AllianceBernstein
Wealth Appreciation Strategy Portfolios, which are incorporated by reference in
this Registration Statement of AllianceBernstein Variable Products Series Fund,
Inc.
ERNST & YOUNG LLP
New York, New York
April 25, 2006
EX-99. POWER OF ATT
5
d664689_poa.txt
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that the person whose signature
appears below hereby revokes all prior powers granted by the undersigned to the
extent inconsistent herewith and constitutes and appoints Mark R. Manley, Marc
O. Mayer, Andrew L. Gangolf, Emilie D. Wrapp, Joseph J. Bertini, Stephen J.
Laffey and Christina Morse and each of them, to act severally as
attorney-in-fact and agent, with power of substitution and resubstitution, for
the undersigned in any and all capacities, solely for the purpose of signing the
respective Registration Statements, and any amendments thereto, on Form N-1A of
-AllianceBernstein Exchange Reserves
-AllianceBernstein Balanced Shares, Inc.
-AllianceBernstein Bond Fund, Inc.
-AllianceBernstein Blended Style Series, Inc.
-AllianceBernstein Cap Fund, Inc.
-AllianceBernstein Corporate Shares
-AllianceBernstein Emerging Market Debt Fund, Inc.
-AllianceBernstein Focused Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
-AllianceBernstein Global Government Income Trust, Inc.
-AllianceBernstein Global Health Care Fund, Inc.
-AllianceBernstein Global Research Growth Fund, Inc.
-AllianceBernstein Global Strategic Income Trust, Inc.
-AllianceBernstein Global Technology Fund, Inc.
-AllianceBernstein Growth and Income Fund, Inc.
-AllianceBernstein High Yield Fund, Inc.
-AllianceBernstein Institutional Funds, Inc.
-AllianceBernstein Institutional Reserves, Inc.
-AllianceBernstein International Growth Fund, Inc.
-AllianceBernstein International Research Growth Fund, Inc.
-AllianceBernstein Large Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
-AllianceBernstein Mid-Cap Growth Fund, Inc.
-AllianceBernstein Multi-Market Strategy Trust, Inc.
-AllianceBernstein Municipal Income Fund, Inc.
-AllianceBernstein Municipal Income Fund II
-AllianceBernstein Real Estate Investment Fund, Inc.
-AllianceBernstein Trust
-AllianceBernstein Utility Income Fund, Inc.
-AllianceBernstein Variable Products Series Fund, Inc.
-The AllianceBernstein Portfolios
-The AllianceBernstein Pooling Portfolios
-Sanford C. Bernstein Fund II, Inc.
and filing the same, with exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection
therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, hereby ratifying and
confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact, or their substitute or substitutes,
may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Ruth Block
------------------------
Ruth Block
Dated: February 9, 2006
SK 00250 0157 664689
COVER
6
filename6.txt
SEWARD & KISSEL LLP
1200 G Street, N.W.
Washington, DC 20005
Telephone: (202) 737-8833
Facsimile: (202) 737-5184
www.sewkis.com
April 28, 2006
Securities and Exchange Commission
100 F Street, N.E.
Washington, DC 20549
Re: AllianceBernstein Variable Products Series Fund, Inc.
File Nos. 33-18647 and 811-5398
------------------------------------------------------
Dear Sir or Madam:
Attached herewith please find Post-Effective Amendment No. 42 under the
Securities Act of 1933 (the "1933 Act") and Amendment No. 43 under the
Investment Company Act of 1940 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A of
AllianceBernstein Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. (the "Amendment"). The
Amendment is filed pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485 under the 1933 Act and
is marked to show changes in accordance with Rule 310 of Regulation S-T.
Please call me at the above-referenced number if you have any questions
regarding the attached.
Sincerely,
/s/ Nora L. Sheehan
---------------------
Nora L. Sheehan
Attachment
00250.0292#663408
CORRESP
7
filename7.txt
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN INVESTMENTS, INC.
1345 Avenue of the Americas
New York, N.Y. 10703
(212) 969-2156
April 28, 2006
Securities and Exchange Commission
100 F Street, N.E.
Washington, D.C. 20549
Re: AllianceBernstein Variable Products Series Fund, Inc.
File Nos. 33-18647 and 811-5398
------------------------------------------------------
Dear Sir or Madam:
We have acted as counsel to AllianceBernstein Variable Products Series
Fund, Inc. (the "Fund") in connection with the preparation of Post-Effective
Amendment No. 42 to the Fund's Registration Statement on Form N-1A.
In my view, the above-described Amendment does not contain disclosures that
would render it ineligible to become effective pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule
485 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Sincerely,
/s/ Andrew L. Gangolf
------------------------------
Andrew L. Gangolf
Senior Vice President
and Assistant General
Counsel
00250.0292#663417