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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Difference Between AB Holding's Effective Tax Rates and the UBT Statutory Tax Rate
The principal reasons for the difference between AB Holding’s effective tax rates and the UBT statutory tax rate of 4.0% are as follows:
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
(in thousands)
UBT statutory rate
$
10,652

 
4.0
 %
 
$
10,826

 
4.0
 %
 
$
9,296

 
4.0
 %
Federal tax on partnership gross business income
27,197

 
10.2

 
27,674

 
10.2

 
24,520

 
10.5

State income taxes
532

 
0.2

 
576

 
0.2

 
451

 
0.2

Credit for UBT paid by AB
(10,652
)
 
(4.0
)
 
(10,826
)
 
(4.0
)
 
(9,296
)
 
(4.0
)
Income tax expense and effective tax rate
$
27,729

 
10.4

 
$
28,250

 
10.4

 
$
24,971

 
10.7


Computation of Effective Income Tax Rate and Changes in Components of Income Tax AB Holding Units in AB’s consolidated rabbi trust are not considered outstanding for purposes of calculating AB Holding’s ownership interest in AB.
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
% Change
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
2019-18
 
2018-17
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
Net income attributable to AB Unitholders
$
752,042

 
$
757,588

 
$
662,403

 
(0.7
)%
 
14.4
%
Multiplied by: weighted average equity ownership interest
35.4
%
 
35.7
%
 
35.1
%
 
 
 
 
Equity in net income attributable to AB Unitholders
$
266,292

 
$
270,647

 
$
232,393

 
(1.6
)
 
16.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AB qualifying revenues
$
2,640,169

 
$
2,647,254

 
$
2,407,212

 
(0.3
)
 
10.0

Multiplied by: weighted average equity ownership interest for calculating tax
29.4
%
 
29.9
%
 
29.1
%
 
 
 
 
Multiplied by: federal tax
3.5
%
 
3.5
%
 
3.5
%
 
 
 
 
Federal income taxes
27,197

 
27,674

 
24,520

 
 
 
 
State income taxes
532

 
576

 
451

 
 
 
 
Total income taxes
$
27,729

 
$
28,250

 
$
24,971

 
(1.8
)
 
13.1