N-CSR 1 primary-document.htm
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-CSR
CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES
 
Investment Company Act file number: 811-0
5371
 
Russell Investment Funds
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)
1301 2nd Avenue 18th Floor, Seattle Washington 98101
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
 
Mary Beth Albaneze, Secretary and Chief Legal Officer
1301 2nd Avenue
18th Floor
Seattle, Washington 98101
206-505-4846
______________________________________________
(Name and address of agent for service)
 
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 800-787-7354
Date of fiscal year end:           December 31
Date of reporting period:        January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2023
 
 
 
 
Item 1. Reports to Stockholders
 
2023
ANNUAL
REPORT
Russell
Investment
Funds
DECEMBER
31,
2023
FUND
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
Russell
Investment
Funds
Russell
Investment
Funds
is
a
series
investment
company
with
nine
different
investment
portfolios
referred
to
as
Funds.
These
financial
statements
report
on
five
of
these
Funds.
Page
To
Our
Shareholders
3
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
4
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
27
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
55
Strategic
Bond
Fund
81
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
137
Notes
to
Schedule
of
Investments
157
Notes
to
Financial
Highlights
159
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
160
Report
of
Independent
Registered
Public
Accounting
Firm
180
Tax
Information
181
Affiliated
Brokerage
Transactions
182
Basis
for
Approval
of
Investment
Advisory
Contracts
183
Additional
Information
184
Disclosure
of
Information
about
Fund
Trustees
and
Officers
185
Adviser,
Money
Managers
and
Service
Providers
191
Russell
Investment
Funds
Annual
Report
December
31,
2023
Table
of
Contents
Russell
Investment
Funds
Copyright
©
Russell
Investments
2024.
All
rights
reserved.
Russell
Investments’
ownership
is
composed
of
a
majority
stake
held
by
funds
managed
by
TA
Associates
Management,
L.P.,
with
a
significant
minority
stake
held
by
funds
managed
by
Reverence
Capital
Partners,
L.P.
Certain
of
Russell
Investments’
employees
and
Hamilton
Lane
Advisors,
LLC
also
hold
minority,
non-
controlling,
ownership
stakes.
Frank
Russell
Company
is
the
owner
of
the
Russell
trademarks
contained
in
this
material
and
all
trademark
rights
related
to
the
Russell
trademarks,
which
the
members
of
the
Russell
Investment
group
of
companies
are
permitted
to
use
under
license
from
Frank
Russell
Company.
The
members
of
the
Russell
Investments
group
of
companies
are
not
affiliated
in
any
manner
with
Frank
Russell
Company
or
any
entity
operating
under
the
“FTSE
RUSSELL”
brand.
Fund
objectives,
risks,
charges
and
expenses
should
be
carefully
considered
before
investing.
A
prospectus
containing
this
and
other
important
information
must
precede
or
accompany
this
material.
Please
read
the
prospectus
carefully
before
investing.
Securities
distributed
through
Russell
Investments
Financial
Services,
LLC,
member
FINRA,
part
of
Rus-
sell
Investments.
Indices
and
benchmarks
are
unmanaged
and
cannot
be
invested
in
directly.
Returns
represent
past
performance,
are
not
a
guarantee
of
future
performance,
and
are
not
indicative
of
any
specific
investment.
Index
return
information
is
provided
by
vendors
and
although
deemed
reliable,
is
not
guaranteed
by
Russell
Investments
or
its
affiliates.
S&P
®
is
a
registered
trademark
of
Standard
&
Poor’s
Financial
Services
LLC.
Performance
quoted
represents
past
performance
and
does
not
guarantee
future
results.
The
investment
return
and
principal
value
of
an
investment
will
fluctuate
so
that
shares,
when
redeemed,
may
be
worth
more
or
less
than
their
original
cost.
Current
performance
may
be
lower
or
higher
than
the
performance
data
quoted.
To
Our
Shareholders
To
Our
Shareholders
3
Fellow
Investors,
Since
1936,
our
purpose
has
been
improving
financial
security
for
people.
That
has
never
changed.
What’s
the
best
strategy
to
achieve
that
security?
We
believe
that
the
combination
of
our
investment
solutions,
a
sound
plan
and
timely
investment
advice
provides
the
best
route
to
achieving
your
desired
outcomes.
Your
financial
security
is
the
reason
we
work
hard
to
maintain
a
time-tested,
disciplined
investment
approach,
focused
on
meeting
our
clients’
financial
needs.
The
year
of
2023
has
been
one
that
demanded
constant
focus,
both
in
markets
and
investing:
For
the
one-year
period
ended
December
31,
2023,
U.S.
equities
returned
approximately
26.29%,
according
to
the
S&P
500
Index.*
In
comparison,
for
the
same
time
period,
developed
non-U.S.
equities,
as
measured
by
the
MSCI
World
ex-USA
Index,
provided
a
return
of
17.94%.*
With
market
uncertainty,
higher-than-average
interest
rates
from
the
U.S.
Federal
Reserve
(“the
Fed”),
and
high-but-
declining
inflation
challenges,
it
is
critical
to
be
disciplined
when
assessing
your
investment
plan.
While
it
is
important
to
challenge
prior
thinking,
it’s
just
as
vital
to
have
an
equally
high
bar
to
any
material
changes
to
long-term
strategies.
We
continue
to
emphasize
that
prioritizing
the
long-term
investment
plan
over
short-term
gains
is
most
consistently
rewarded.
As
we
approach
the
end
of
another
unprecedented
year,
we
maintain
our
focus
and
look
to
position
our
funds
for
the
period
ahead,
not
the
one
that
has
just
passed.
With
this
in
mind,
we
hold
the
following
views
on
markets:
We
believe
equities
have
limited
upside,
with
recession
risks
on
the
horizon.
Although
developed
non-U.S.
equities
are
cheaper
than
U.S.
equities,
we
have
a
neutral
preference
until
the
Fed
become
less
hawkish
and
the
U.S.
dollar
weakens.
Government
bond
valuations
have
improved
after
the
rise
in
yields.
We
see
U.S.,
UK
and
German
bonds
as
offering
good
value.
Japanese
bonds
still
look
expensive,
with
the
Bank
of
Japan
(BOJ)
defending
the
25-basis-
point
yield
limit.
We
think
a
mild
recession
before
the
end
of
2024
is
the
most
likely
outcome,
but
the
complexities
caused
by
the
pandemic
make
forecasting
difficult.
It
is
possible
that
we
get
a
soft
landing
where
the
economy
cools
enough
to
allow
the
Fed
to
start
lowering
rates
and
prevent
recession.
Our
annual
outlook
late
last
year
nominated
2023
as
the
year
of
the
diversified
portfolio,
where
a traditional
balanced
portfolio
of
60%
equities
and
40%
fixed
income was
expected
to
do
relatively
well.
This
still
looks
to
be
the
case
for
2024.
Your
goals
and
your
security—that’s
our
focus.
For
more
than
85
years,
we’ve
been
providing
solutions
to
help
investors
like
you
reach
those
financial
goals,
whether
you’re
saving
for
retirement,
already
depending
on
retirement
income
or
building
a
college
fund.
We
value
the
trust
you
have
placed
in
our
firm—there’s
nothing
we
work
harder
to
earn.
All
of
us
at
Russell
Investments
appreciate
the
opportunity
to
help
you
achieve
your
own
financial
security.
Best
regards,
Kate
El-Hillow
Global
Chief
Investment
Officer,
Russell
Investments
*
Source:
Morningstar.
Indexes
are
unmanaged
and
cannot
be
invested
in
directly.
The
S&P
500
Index
is
an
index,
with
dividends
reinvested,
of
500
issues
representative
of
leading
companies
in
the
U.S.
large
cap
securities
market.
The
MSCI
World
ex-USA
Index
is
a
free
float-adjusted
market
capitalization
index
that
is
designed
to
measure
the
equity
market
performance
of
developed
markets,
excluding
the
U.S.
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
Portfolio
Management
Discussion
and
Analysis
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
4
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
Total
Return
1
Year
26
.29%
5
Years
14
.19%§
10
Years
10
.23%§
Russell
1000
®
Index
**
Total
Return
1
Year
26
.53%
5
Years
15
.52%§
10
Years
11
.80%§
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
Portfolio
Management
Discussion
and
Analysis,
continued
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
5
The
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
(the
“Fund”)
employs
a
multi-manager
approach
whereby
portions
of
the
Fund
are
allocated
to
different
money
manager
strategies.
Fund
assets
not
allocated
to
money
managers
are
managed
by
Russell
Investment
Management,
LLC
(“RIM”),
the
Fund’s
advisor.
RIM
may
change
a
Fund’s
asset
allocation
at
any
time,
including
not
allocating
Fund
assets
to
one
or
more
money
manager
strategies.
An
exemptive
order
from
the
Securities
and
Exchange
Commission
permits
RIM
to
engage
or
terminate
a
money
manager
at
any
time,
subject
to
approval
by
the
Fund’s
Board,
without
a
shareholder
vote.
Pursuant
to
the
terms
of
the
exemptive
order,
the
Fund
is
required
to
notify
its
shareholders
within
90
days
of
when
a
money
manager
begins
providing
services.
As
of
December
31,
2023,
the
Fund
had
four
money
managers.
What
is
the
Fund’s
investment
objective?
The
Fund
seeks
to
provide
long-term
capital
growth.
How
did
the
Fund
perform
relative
to
its
benchmark
for
the
fiscal
year
ended
December
31,
2023?
For
the
fiscal
year
ended
December
31,
2023
(the
“fiscal
year”),
the
Fund
gained
26.29%.
This
is
compared
to
the
Fund’s
benchmark,
the
Russell
1000
®
Index,
which
gained
26.53%
during
the
fiscal
year.
The
Fund’s
performance
includes
operating
expenses,
whereas
index
returns
are
unmanaged
and
do
not
include
expenses
of
any
kind.
For
the
fiscal
year,
the
Morningstar
®
Insurance
Large
Blend
Category,
a
group
of
funds
that
Morningstar,
Inc.
considers
to
have
investment
strategies
similar
to
those
of
the
Fund,
gained
23.77%.
This
return
serves
as
a
peer
comparison
and
is
expressed
net
of
operating
expenses.
RIM
may
assign
a
money
manager
a
specific
style
or
capitalization
benchmark
other
than
the
Fund’s
index
(a
“RIM-
assigned
benchmark”).
How
did
market
conditions
affect
the
Fund’s
performance?
The
U.S.
economy
experienced
further
moderation
throughout
2023.
The
Federal
Reserve's
persistent
efforts
to
tighten
monetary
policy,
coupled
with
the
waning
impact
of
fiscal
stimulus,
contributed
to
this
deceleration.
U.S.
large
cap
stocks
generated
a
strong
positive
return
for
the
fiscal
year,
driven
in
part
by
a
rally
in
the
final
two
months
of
2023.
Over
the
full
fiscal
year,
growth
and
quality-oriented
equities
outperformed,
while
value
and
lower
volatility-oriented
equities
underperformed.
Information
technology
and
communication
services
were
the
best
performing
sectors
while
energy
and
utilities
lagged.
How
did
the
investment
strategies
and
techniques
employed
by
the
Fund
and
its
money
managers
affect
its
benchmark
relative
performance?
Over
the
fiscal
year,
the
Fund
maintained
exposure
to
companies
with
lower
valuation,
higher
quality
and
growth,
and
lower
market
capitalization
compared
to
its
benchmark.
Overall,
the
Fund’s
factor
positioning
provided
mixed
results
as
tilts
toward
value
and
lower
volatility
were
not
rewarded,
while
tilts
toward
higher
quality
and
growth
were
additive.
Sector
allocation
decisions
were
positive
over
the
fiscal
year,
especially
an
overweight
to
information
technology
and
an
underweight
to
consumer
staples.
Stock
selection
was
mixed,
with
holdings
within
communication
services
being
rewarded
while
holdings
within
information
technology
detracted.
The
Fund
employs
discretionary
and
non-discretionary
money
managers.
The
Fund’s
discretionary
money
managers
select
the
individual
portfolio
securities
for
the
assets
assigned
to
them.
The
Fund’s
non-discretionary
money
managers
provide
a
model
portfolio
to
RIM
representing
their
investment
recommendations,
based
upon
which
RIM
purchases
and
sells
securities
for
the
Fund.
RIM
manages
assets
not
allocated
to
money
manager
strategies
and
the
Fund’s
cash
balances.
With
respect
to
certain
of
the
Fund’s
money
managers,
Brandywine
Global
Investment
Management,
LLC
outperformed
it’s
RIM-assigned
benchmark
over
the
fiscal
year.
Stock
selection
within
the
utilities
and
energy
sectors
was
the
primary
driver
of
excess
returns.
Sector
allocation
decisions
held
back
further
outperformance
as
underweights
to
information
technology
and
industrials
detracted.
William
Blair
Investment
Management,
LLC
underperformed
its
RIM-assigned
benchmark
over
the
fiscal
year.
Stock
selection
within
the
consumer
discretionary
and
information
technology
sectors
detracted
from
relative
performance.
Additionally,
sector
allocation
decisions
were
not
additive
mainly
due
to
an
underweight
to
information
technology
and
an
overweight
to
consumer
staples.
During
the
fiscal
year,
RIM
utilized
a
positioning
strategy
to
seek
to
control
Fund-level
exposures
and
risks
through
the
purchase
of
a
stock
portfolio.
Using
the
output
from
quantitative
and/
or
rules-based
processes
and
qualitative
analysis,
the
strategy
seeks
to
position
the
portfolio
to
meet
RIM’s
overall
preferred
positioning
with
respect
to
Fund
exposures
along
factor
and
industry
dimensions.
The
Fund’s
active
positioning
strategy
provided
exposure
to
RIM’s
strategic
equity
beliefs
associated
with
value,
quality,
and
low
volatility
factors.
During
the
fiscal
year,
the
strategy
underperformed
the
Fund’s
benchmark.
Factor
tilts
toward
stocks
with
lower
valuation
and
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
Portfolio
Management
Discussion
and
Analysis,
continued
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
6
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
lower
volatility
were
not
rewarded,
however
a
tilt
toward
higher
quality
helped
reduce
the
magnitude
of
underperformance.
Sector
allocation
decisions
were
positive,
including
an
overweight
to
information
technology
and
an
underweight
to
utilities.
During
the
fiscal
year,
RIM
fully
equitized
the
Fund’s
cash
using
index
futures
contracts
to
provide
the
Fund
with
greater
market
exposure
and
this
strategy
performed
as
intended.
Describe
any
changes
to
the
Fund’s
structure
or
the
money
manager
line-up.
There
were
no
changes
to
the
Fund’s
structure
or
money
manager
line-up
during
the
fiscal
year.
The
views
expressed
in
this
report
reflect
those
of
the
portfolio
managers
only
through
the
end
of
the
fiscal
year
covered
by
the
report.
These
views
do
not
necessarily
represent
the
views
of
RIM,
or
any
other
person
in
RIM
or
any
other
affiliated
organization.
These
views
are
subject
to
change
at
any
time
based
upon
market
conditions
or
other
events,
and
RIM
disclaims
any
responsibility
to
update
the
views
contained
herein.
These
views
should
not
be
relied
on
as
investment
advice
and,
because
investment
decisions
for
a
Russell
Investment
Funds
(“RIF”)
Fund
are
based
on
numerous
factors,
should
not
be
relied
on
as
an
indication
of
investment
decisions
of
any
RIF
Fund.
Money
Managers
as
of
December
31,
2023
Styles
Brandywine
Global
Investment
Management,
LLC
Value
Jacobs
Levy
Equity
Management,
Inc.
Market
Oriented
J.P.
Morgan
Investment
Management
Inc.
Market
Oriented
William
Blair
Investment
Management,
LLC
Growth
*
Assumes
initial
investment
on
January
1,
2014.
**
Russell
1000
®
Index
includes
the
1,000
largest
companies
in
the
Russell
3000
®
Index.
The
Russell
1000
®
Index
return
reflects
adjustments
from
income
dividends
and
capital
gain
distributions
reinvested
as
of
the
ex-dividend
dates.
§
Annualized.
The
performance
shown
in
this
section
does
not
reflect
any
Insurance
Company
Separate
Account
or
Policy
Charges.
Performance
is
historical
and
assumes
reinvestment
of
all
dividends
and
capital
gains.  Investment
return
and
principal
value
will
fluctuate
so
that
an
investor’s
shares,
when
redeemed,
may
be
worth
more
or
less
than
when
purchased.  Past
performance
is
not
indicative
of
future
results.  Additionally,
the
returns
presented
herein
may
differ
from
the
performance
reported
in
the
Financial
Highlights
as
the
returns
herein
are
calculated
in
a
manner
consistent
with
standardized
performance
in
accordance
with
Securities
and
Exchange
Commission
rules,
while
the
performance
in
the
Financial
Highlights
has
been
calculated
in
accordance
with
U.S.
Generally
Accepted
Accounting
Principles
(“U.S.
GAAP”).
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
Shareholder
Expense
Example
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
7
Fund
Expenses
The
following
disclosure
provides
important
information
regarding
the
Fund’s
Shareholder
Expense
Example
(“Example”).
Example
As
a
shareholder
of
the
Fund,
you
incur
two
types
of
costs:
(1)
transaction
costs,
and
(2)
ongoing
costs,
including
advisory
and
administrative
fees
and
other
Fund
expenses.
The
Example
is
intended
to
help
you
understand
your
ongoing
costs
(in
dollars)
of
investing
in
the
Fund
and
to
compare
these
costs
with
the
ongoing
costs
of
investing
in
other
mutual
funds.
The
Example
is
based
on
an
investment
of
$1,000
invested
at
the
beginning
of
the
period
and
held
for
the
entire
period
indicated,
which
for
this
Fund
is
from
July
1,
2023
to
December
31,
2023
.
Actual
Expenses
The
information
in
the
table
under
the
heading
“Actual
Performance”
provides
information
about
actual
account
values
and
actual
expenses.
You
may
use
the
information
in
this
column,
together
with
the
amount
you
invested,
to
estimate
the
expenses
that
you
paid
over
the
period.
Simply
divide
your
account
value
by
$1,000
(for
example,
an
$8,600
account
value
divided
by
$1,000
=
8.6),
then
multiply
the
result
by
the
number
in
the
first
column
in
the
row
entitled
“Expenses
Paid
During
Period”
to
estimate
the
expenses
you
paid
on
your
account
during
this
period.
Hypothetical
Example
for
Comparison
Purposes
The
information
in
the
table
under
the
heading
“Hypothetical
Performance
(5%
return
before
expenses)”
provides
information
about
hypothetical
account
values
and
hypothetical
expenses
based
on
the
Fund’s
actual
expense
ratio
and
an
assumed
rate
of
return
of
5%
per
year
before
expenses,
which
is
not
the
Fund’s
actual
return.
The
hypothetical
account
values
and
expenses
may
not
be
used
to
estimate
the
actual
ending
account
balance
or
expenses
you
paid
for
the
period.
You
may
use
this
information
to
compare
the
ongoing
costs
of
investing
in
the
Fund
and
other
funds.
To
do
so,
compare
this
5%
hypothetical
example
with
the
5%
hypothetical
examples
that
appear
in
the
shareholder
reports
of
other
funds.
Please
note
that
the
expenses
shown
in
the
table
are
meant
to
highlight
your
ongoing
costs
only
and
do
not
reflect
any
transactional
costs.
Therefore,
the
information
under
the
heading
“Hypothetical
Performance
(5%
return
before
expenses)”
is
useful
in
comparing
ongoing
costs
only,
and
will
not
help
you
determine
the
relative
total
costs
of
owning
different
funds.
In
addition,
if
these
transactional
costs
were
included,
your
costs
would
have
been
higher.
The
fees
and
expenses
shown
in
this
section
do
not
reflect
any
Insurance
Company
Separate
Account
Policy
Charges.
Actual
Performance
Hypothetical
Performance
(5%
return
before
expenses)
Beginning
Account
Value
July
1,
2023
$
1,000.00
$
1,000.00
Ending
Account
Value
December
31,
2023
$
1,093.00
$
1,020.42
Expenses
Paid
During
Period*
$
5.01
$
4.84
*
Expenses
are
equal
to
the
Fund's
annualized
expense
ratio
of
0.95%
(representing
the
six
month
period
annualized),
multiplied
by
the
average
account
value
over
the
period,
multiplied
by
184/365
(to
reflect
the
one-half
year
period).
May
reflect
amounts
waived
and/or
reimbursed.
Without
any
waivers
and/or
reimbursements,
expenses
would
have
been
higher.
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
8
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Common
Stocks
-
102.7%
Consumer
Discretionary
-
14.7%
Advance
Auto
Parts,
Inc.
10,086
616
Amazon.com,
Inc.(Æ)(Û)
130,183
19,780
Autoliv
,
Inc.
5,622
619
AutoZone,
Inc.(Æ)(Û)
645
1,668
Beacon
Roofing
Supply,
Inc.(Æ)
1,037
90
BorgWarner,
Inc.
18,120
650
Chipotle
Mexican
Grill,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
1,116
2,552
Comcast
Corp.
Class
A
37,537
1,646
Costco
Wholesale
Corp.
7,371
4,865
Coupang
,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
12,558
203
Dana
Holding
Corp.
11,450
167
Dick's
Sporting
Goods,
Inc.
2,502
368
Dillard's,
Inc.
Class
A
618
249
Domino's
Pizza,
Inc.
1,843
760
DR
Horton,
Inc.
7,046
1,071
Driven
Brands
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
1,000
14
Duolingo
,
Inc.(Æ)
537
122
eBay,
Inc.(Û)
22,197
968
Expedia
Group,
Inc.(Æ)
6,632
1,007
FactSet
Research
Systems,
Inc.
1,452
693
Five
Below,
Inc.(Æ)
2,894
617
Ford
Motor
Co.(Û)
128,525
1,567
Fox
Corp.
Class
A
27,338
811
Garmin,
Ltd.
6,645
854
General
Motors
Co.(Û)
100,023
3,593
Genuine
Parts
Co.
3,378
468
GMS,
Inc.(Æ)
2,690
222
Goodyear
Tire
&
Rubber
Co.
(The)(Æ)(Ð)
(Û)
30,309
434
Home
Depot,
Inc.
(The)
4,015
1,391
Hubbell,
Inc.
Class
B
1,804
593
KB
Home
4,655
291
Lear
Corp.
5,099
720
Lennar
Corp.
Class
A(Û)
11,415
1,701
Lithia
Motors,
Inc.
Class
A
2,375
782
Live
Nation
Entertainment,
Inc.(Æ)(Û)
25,758
2,411
Lowe's
Cos.,
Inc.
9,240
2,056
Lululemon
Athletica
,
Inc.(Æ)(Û)
4,089
2,091
McDonald's
Corp.
9,611
2,850
Netflix,
Inc.(Æ)
1,517
739
News
Corp.
Class
A
25,106
616
Nike,
Inc.
Class
B
19,243
2,089
NVR,
Inc.(Æ)
155
1,085
O'Reilly
Automotive,
Inc.(Æ)
2,710
2,575
Paramount
Global
Class
B
23,473
347
Penn
Entertainment,
Inc.(Æ)
16,483
429
Ross
Stores,
Inc.
9,590
1,327
Skechers
USA,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
7,550
471
Starbucks
Corp.
14,827
1,423
Target
Corp.
8,081
1,151
Taylor
Morrison
Home
Corp.
Class
A(Æ)
1,757
94
Tesla,
Inc.(Æ)
12,366
3,073
Texas
Roadhouse,
Inc.
Class
A
6,431
786
TJX
Cos.,
Inc.
(The)
16,208
1,520
Tractor
Supply
Co.
1,650
355
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Tri
Pointe
Homes,
Inc.(Æ)
5,360
190
Ulta
Beauty,
Inc.(Æ)
1,209
592
Visteon
Corp.(Æ)
830
104
Walmart,
Inc.
7,177
1,131
Walt
Disney
Co.
(The)
15,471
1,397
83,054
Consumer
Staples
-
4.4%
Archer-Daniels-Midland
Co.(Û)
25,188
1,819
Boston
Beer
Co.,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
648
224
Church
&
Dwight
Co.,
Inc.
8,385
793
Coca-Cola
Co.
(The)
50,299
2,964
Conagra
Brands,
Inc.
52,979
1,518
CVS
Health
Corp.
41,728
3,295
General
Mills,
Inc.
5,351
349
Hershey
Co.
(The)
2,697
503
Ingredion,
Inc.
6,383
693
Kenvue
,
Inc.
24,489
527
Kroger
Co.
(The)(Ð)(Û)
57,656
2,635
Molson
Coors
Beverage
Co.
Class
B
6,574
402
Monster
Beverage
Corp.(Æ)
46,929
2,704
PepsiCo,
Inc.
7,000
1,189
Philip
Morris
International,
Inc.
5,095
479
Procter
&
Gamble
Co.
(The)
11,405
1,671
Tyson
Foods,
Inc.
Class
A(Û)
50,844
2,733
Vector
Group,
Ltd.
5,300
60
Walgreens
Boots
Alliance,
Inc.
17,095
446
25,004
Energy
-
4.1%
Baker
Hughes
Co.
59,869
2,046
BP
PLC
-
ADR
40,661
1,439
Canadian
Natural
Resources,
Ltd.
11,592
760
Chevron
Corp.
16,354
2,439
Coterra
Energy,
Inc.
22,148
565
CVR
Energy,
Inc.(Ð)(Û)
4,293
130
Delek
US
Holdings,
Inc.
4,653
120
Devon
Energy
Corp.
12,297
557
Eaton
Corp.
PLC
12,192
2,936
Enphase
Energy,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
1,864
246
EOG
Resources,
Inc.
4,270
516
Exxon
Mobil
Corp.
17,679
1,768
Kinder
Morgan,
Inc.
35,739
630
Marathon
Oil
Corp.(Û)
4,426
107
Marathon
Petroleum
Corp.(Û)
10,701
1,588
Occidental
Petroleum
Corp.
8,824
527
Par
Pacific
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
2,807
102
Patterson-UTI
Energy,
Inc.(Ð)(Û)
4,088
44
Phillips
66
8,629
1,149
Pioneer
Natural
Resources
Co.
6,513
1,465
Shell
PLC
-
ADR
17,769
1,169
TechnipFMC
PLC
15,867
320
Valero
Energy
Corp.(Û)
16,177
2,103
Williams
Cos.,
Inc.
(The)
11,962
417
23,143
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
9
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Financial
Services
-
15.0%
AerCap
Holdings,
Ltd.
/
AerCap
Global
Aviation
Trust(Æ)
20,219
1,503
Affiliated
Managers
Group,
Inc.
3,147
476
Aflac,
Inc.
12,173
1,004
Air
Lease
Corp.
Class
A
10,825
454
Allstate
Corp.
(The)(Ð)(Û)
15,607
2,185
American
Express
Co.
11,439
2,143
American
Tower
Corp.(ö)
2,436
526
Ameriprise
Financial,
Inc.
3,564
1,354
Apollo
Global
Management,
Inc.
19,547
1,822
Axis
Capital
Holdings,
Ltd.
7,977
442
Bank
of
America
Corp.
54,746
1,843
Bank
of
New
York
Mellon
Corp.
(The)
33,839
1,761
Berkshire
Hathaway,
Inc.
Class
B(Æ)
10,606
3,783
BlackRock,
Inc.
Class
A
846
687
BOK
Financial
Corp.
3,551
304
Brighthouse
Financial,
Inc.(Æ)
8,635
457
Camden
Property
Trust(ö)
5,423
538
Carlyle
Group,
Inc.
(The)
40,921
1,665
CBRE
Group,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
9,604
894
Charles
Schwab
Corp.
(The)
18,704
1,287
Chubb,
Ltd.
3,352
758
Cincinnati
Financial
Corp.
3,921
406
Citigroup,
Inc.
66,651
3,428
CME
Group,
Inc.
Class
A
1,836
387
CNO
Financial
Group,
Inc.
6,840
191
Comerica,
Inc.
12,930
722
Corebridge
Financial,
Inc.
20,700
448
Cullen/Frost
Bankers,
Inc.(Û)
4,208
456
Dun
&
Bradstreet
Holdings,
Inc.
20,050
235
Equinix
,
Inc.(ö)
640
515
Equity
Commonwealth(ö)
16,554
318
Evercore
,
Inc.
Class
A
4,258
728
F&G
Annuities
&
Life,
Inc.(Ð)(Û)
1,540
71
First
American
Financial
Corp.
7,685
495
First
Horizon
Corp.(Û)
30,321
429
Gaming
and
Leisure
Properties,
Inc.(ö)
8,445
417
Globe
Life,
Inc.
4,169
507
Goldman
Sachs
Group,
Inc.
(The)
2,435
939
Hanover
Insurance
Group,
Inc.
(The)
7,278
884
Hartford
Financial
Services
Group,
Inc.
6,205
499
Host
Hotels
&
Resorts,
Inc.(ö)
16,950
330
Howard
Hughes
Corp.
(The)(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
12,117
1,037
Interactive
Brokers
Group,
Inc.
Class
A(Û)
5,770
478
Intercontinental
Exchange,
Inc.
3,908
502
Invitation
Homes,
Inc.(ö)
13,411
457
JPMorgan
Chase
&
Co.
22,225
3,780
KeyCorp(Û)
48,450
698
Kinsale
Capital
Group,
Inc.
763
256
Lamar
Advertising
Co.
Class
A(ö)
3,577
380
Lincoln
National
Corp.
7,678
207
LPL
Financial
Holdings,
Inc.
3,754
854
M&T
Bank
Corp.
2,244
308
Marsh
&
McLennan
Cos.,
Inc.
2,092
396
MasterCard,
Inc.
Class
A(Û)
25,179
10,739
Morgan
Stanley
32,075
2,991
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
New
York
Community
Bancorp,
Inc.
78,283
801
Northern
Trust
Corp.
4,624
390
Pinnacle
Financial
Partners,
Inc.(Ð)(Û)
2,070
181
PJT
Partners,
Inc.
Class
A
3,092
315
PNC
Financial
Services
Group,
Inc.
(The)
2,274
352
Popular,
Inc.
6,926
568
Principal
Financial
Group,
Inc.
3,979
313
Progressive
Corp.
(The)
10,552
1,681
Prologis,
Inc.(ö)
14,793
1,972
Public
Storage(ö)
1,953
596
Raymond
James
Financial,
Inc.
6,171
688
Reinsurance
Group
of
America,
Inc.
Class
A
5,818
941
Remitly
Global,
Inc.(Æ)
4,380
85
Robinhood
Markets,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
30,250
385
Ryan
Specialty
Holdings,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
11,289
486
SLM
Corp.
29,618
566
Synchrony
Financial(Ð)(Û)
24,063
919
Texas
Capital
Bancshares,
Inc.(Æ)
3,336
216
TPG,
Inc.
7,820
338
Travelers
Cos.,
Inc.
(The)(Û)
9,919
1,889
US
Bancorp
41,141
1,781
Virtu
Financial,
Inc.
Class
A
11,150
226
Visa,
Inc.
Class
A
7,887
2,053
Wells
Fargo
&
Co.
67,536
3,324
Weyerhaeuser
Co.(ö)
21,791
758
Willis
Towers
Watson
PLC
4,352
1,050
WR
Berkley
Corp.
12,641
894
85,142
Health
Care
-
12.8%
Abbott
Laboratories
9,164
1,009
AbbVie,
Inc.
24,929
3,863
Agilent
Technologies,
Inc.
10,522
1,463
Align
Technology,
Inc.(Æ)
1,727
473
Amgen,
Inc.
3,167
912
AstraZeneca
PLC
-
ADR
7,597
512
Baxter
International,
Inc.
22,201
858
Biogen,
Inc.(Æ)
3,170
820
Boston
Scientific
Corp.(Æ)
6,906
399
Bristol-Myers
Squibb
Co.
39,074
2,005
Centene
Corp.(Æ)
9,277
688
Cigna
Group
(The)
6,026
1,805
Danaher
Corp.
4,374
1,012
DaVita
HealthCare
Partners,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
8,168
856
Dentsply
Sirona,
Inc.
25,544
909
Edwards
Lifesciences
Corp.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
17,244
1,315
Elevance
Health,
Inc.
5,998
2,828
Eli
Lilly
&
Co.
5,573
3,249
Encompass
Health
Corp.
12,308
821
Exelixis
,
Inc.(Æ)
46,753
1,122
Gilead
Sciences,
Inc.
12,679
1,027
GSK
PLC
-
ADR
30,088
1,115
HCA
Healthcare,
Inc.
2,612
707
Henry
Schein,
Inc.(Æ)
6,492
492
Humana,
Inc.
4,117
1,885
Illumina,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
5,723
797
Incyte
Corp.(Æ)(Û)
14,607
917
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
10
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Intuitive
Surgical,
Inc.(Æ)
8,063
2,720
Ionis
Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
8,395
425
Jazz
Pharmaceuticals
PLC(Æ)
6,963
857
Johnson
&
Johnson
16,940
2,655
Laboratory
Corp.
of
America
Holdings
1,326
301
Maravai
LifeSciences
Holdings,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
15,400
101
McKesson
Corp.
3,558
1,647
Medtronic
PLC
10,174
838
Merck
&
Co.,
Inc.
12,715
1,386
Molina
Healthcare,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
2,869
1,037
Neurocrine
Biosciences,
Inc.(Æ)(Û)
4,915
648
Novocure
,
Ltd.(Æ)
2,200
33
Omnicell
,
Inc.(Æ)
6,247
235
Organon
&
Co.
42,171
608
Pfizer,
Inc.
53,199
1,532
Premier,
Inc.
Class
A
8,291
185
PTC
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)
9,120
251
Qiagen
NV(Æ)
15,777
685
Regeneron
Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.(Æ)
2,991
2,627
Sarepta
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)
5,398
521
Stryker
Corp.
5,618
1,682
Tandem
Diabetes
Care,
Inc.(Æ)
11,119
329
Thermo
Fisher
Scientific,
Inc.
1,687
895
Ultragenyx
Pharmaceutical,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
5,854
280
UnitedHealth
Group,
Inc.
18,602
9,793
Veeva
Systems,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
7,289
1,403
Vertex
Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.(Æ)
3,831
1,559
Viatris
,
Inc.
55,687
603
West
Pharmaceutical
Services,
Inc.
1,330
468
Zoetis,
Inc.
Class
A
12,183
2,405
72,568
Materials
and
Processing
-
3.6%
Air
Products
&
Chemicals,
Inc.
1,270
348
Boise
Cascade
Co.
2,218
287
Builders
FirstSource
,
Inc.(Æ)
5,791
967
Copart
,
Inc.(Æ)
45,826
2,245
Crown
Holdings,
Inc.
8,736
805
Eagle
Materials,
Inc.
1,048
213
Eastman
Chemical
Co.
11,346
1,019
Fastenal
Co.
11,325
734
FMC
Corp.
21,561
1,359
Freeport-McMoRan,
Inc.
16,488
702
Huntsman
Corp.
22,879
575
Lennox
International,
Inc.
1,365
611
Linde
PLC
5,574
2,289
Louisiana-Pacific
Corp.(Ð)(Û)
8,395
595
Martin
Marietta
Materials,
Inc.
2,997
1,495
MP
Materials
Corp.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
4,796
95
Newmont
Corp.
16,910
700
Nucor
Corp.
4,995
869
Packaging
Corp.
of
America
4,281
697
PPG
Industries,
Inc.
6,405
958
Resideo
Technologies,
Inc.(Æ)
4,000
75
Southern
Copper
Corp.
5,404
465
Trane
Technologies
PLC
4,453
1,086
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Vulcan
Materials
Co.
5,270
1,196
20,385
Producer
Durables
-
8.4%
3M
Co.
6,328
692
AECOM(Ð)(Û)
10,435
965
AGCO
Corp.(Ð)(Û)
6,328
768
Alaska
Air
Group,
Inc.(Æ)
12,800
500
Allison
Transmission
Holdings,
Inc.
Class
A
13,386
778
Ametek
,
Inc.
3,373
556
Amphenol
Corp.
Class
A
7,483
742
AO
Smith
Corp.
5,235
432
Chart
Industries,
Inc.(Æ)
3,528
481
Cintas
Corp.
1,009
608
CNH
Industrial
NV
57,765
704
CoStar
Group,
Inc.(Æ)
18,873
1,649
CSX
Corp.
18,710
649
Cummins,
Inc.
3,378
809
Deere
&
Co.
5,511
2,204
Delta
Air
Lines,
Inc.
31,842
1,281
Donaldson
Co.,
Inc.
9,684
633
Dover
Corp.
4,376
673
EMCOR
Group,
Inc.
2,089
450
Emerson
Electric
Co.
9,937
967
ExlService
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
5,410
167
Expeditors
International
of
Washington,
Inc.
6,091
775
FedEx
Corp.
6,379
1,614
Fluor
Corp.(Æ)
2,080
81
Flywire
Corp.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
2,480
57
Fortive
Corp.
6,732
496
Forward
Air
Corp.
5,826
366
FTI
Consulting,
Inc.(Æ)
2,226
443
General
Dynamics
Corp.
3,519
914
Global
Payments,
Inc.
12,895
1,638
Howmet
Aerospace,
Inc.
10,340
560
Illinois
Tool
Works,
Inc.
1,627
426
Insperity
,
Inc.
2,952
346
JB
Hunt
Transport
Services,
Inc.
2,840
567
Keysight
Technologies,
Inc.(Æ)
2,417
385
Landstar
System,
Inc.
7,198
1,394
Littelfuse
,
Inc.
1,471
394
Lockheed
Martin
Corp.
780
354
Magna
International,
Inc.
Class
A
7,589
448
ManpowerGroup
,
Inc.
4,647
369
MarketAxess
Holdings,
Inc.
1,392
408
NEXTracker
,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
8,066
378
Nordson
Corp.
1,665
440
Norfolk
Southern
Corp.
5,938
1,404
Northrop
Grumman
Corp.
3,841
1,798
Old
Dominion
Freight
Line,
Inc.(Û)
4,460
1,808
Oshkosh
Corp.
7,744
840
Otis
Worldwide
Corp.(Ð)(Û)
12,419
1,111
PACCAR
Financial
Corp.
6,876
671
Paychex,
Inc.
4,685
558
Payoneer
Global,
Inc.(Æ)
20,825
108
Pentair
PLC
10,643
774
Regal
Rexnord
Corp.
3,245
480
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
11
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Rollins,
Inc.
9,184
401
RXO,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
11,571
269
S&P
Global,
Inc.
2,104
927
Scotts
Miracle-
Gro
Co.
(The)
Class
A(Ð)(Û)
2,380
152
Snap-on,
Inc.
3,301
953
Southwest
Airlines
Co.(Ð)(Û)
9,536
275
Spirit
AeroSystems
Holdings,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
4,687
149
Terex
Corp.(Ð)(Û)
2,219
127
TransUnion(Ð)(Û)
9,170
630
TriNet
Group,
Inc.(Æ)
3,860
459
U-Haul
Holding
Co.(Æ)
1,300
93
United
Parcel
Service,
Inc.
Class
B
2,568
404
United
Rentals,
Inc.
722
414
Vontier
Corp.
25,404
878
Waste
Management,
Inc.
2,929
525
WW
Grainger,
Inc.
929
770
Xerox
Holdings
Corp.
3,458
63
XPO,
Inc.(Æ)
7,881
690
Xylem,
Inc.
4,181
478
47,770
Technology
-
35.7%
Accenture
PLC
Class
A
18,176
6,378
Adobe,
Inc.(Æ)
2,112
1,260
Advanced
Micro
Devices,
Inc.(Æ)
23,247
3,427
Airbnb,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)(Û)
11,484
1,563
Alphabet,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
123,322
17,227
Alphabet,
Inc.
Class
C(Æ)(Û)
26,194
3,692
Analog
Devices,
Inc.
3,693
733
Appfolio
,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
1,263
219
Apple,
Inc.(Û)
153,995
29,649
Applied
Materials,
Inc.
2,860
464
ASML
Holding
NV
Class
G
642
486
Atlassian
Corp.
Class
A(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
6,645
1,581
Avnet,
Inc.
10,627
536
Bill.com
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
2,658
217
Booking
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)(Û)
579
2,054
Box,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
17,453
447
Broadcom,
Inc.
1,369
1,528
CACI
International,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
1,345
436
Cadence
Design
Systems,
Inc.(Æ)
3,120
850
CDW
Corp.
2,554
581
Cirrus
Logic,
Inc.(Æ)
5,275
439
Cisco
Systems,
Inc.
30,770
1,555
Cognex
Corp.
7,661
320
Cognizant
Technology
Solutions
Corp.
Class
A
12,672
957
CommVault
Systems,
Inc.(Æ)
6,079
485
Concentrix
Corp.
5,379
528
Conduent
,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
10,987
257
Corteva
,
Inc.(Ð)(Û)
7,557
362
Crowdstrike
Holdings,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)(Ð)
(Û)
5,335
1,362
Dell
Technologies,
Inc.
Class
C
17,125
1,310
DigitalOcean
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
7,744
284
DocuSign,
Inc.(Æ)
10,230
608
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Dropbox,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
30,144
889
DXC
Technology
Co.(Æ)
13,252
303
EPAM
Systems,
Inc.(Æ)
1,486
442
Etsy,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
2,678
217
Extreme
Networks,
Inc.(Æ)
1,950
34
F5,
Inc.(Æ)
3,843
688
Fidelity
National
Information
Services,
Inc.
(Û)
19,000
1,141
Five9,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
5,420
427
Fortinet,
Inc.(Æ)
21,758
1,273
GoDaddy
,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
11,844
1,257
Guidewire
Software,
Inc.(Æ)
8,874
968
Hewlett
Packard
Enterprise
Co.
52,709
895
HP,
Inc.(Û)
60,354
1,816
Integral
Ad
Science
Holding
LLC(Æ)
10,750
155
Intel
Corp.
71,248
3,580
International
Business
Machines
Corp.
4,976
814
Intuit,
Inc.
6,167
3,855
Juniper
Networks,
Inc.(Ð)(Û)
25,991
766
KBR,
Inc.
6,530
362
Koninklijke
Philips
NV(Æ)(Ñ)
38,533
899
Kyndryl
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
19,357
402
Lam
Research
Corp.
3,395
2,659
Lattice
Semiconductor
Corp.(Æ)
6,576
454
Lyft,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
44,904
673
Meta
Platforms,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)(Û)
23,964
8,482
Micron
Technology,
Inc.
27,478
2,345
Microsoft
Corp.
107,402
40,387
NetApp,
Inc.
10,687
942
Nutanix
,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
8,607
410
NVIDIA
Corp.(Û)
26,547
13,147
NXP
Semiconductors
NV
11,466
2,634
Oracle
Corp.
22,071
2,327
Palo
Alto
Networks,
Inc.(Æ)
8,465
2,496
Paycom
Software,
Inc.(Ð)(Û)
500
103
Playtika
Holding
Corp.(Æ)
12,800
112
Procore
Technologies,
Inc.(Æ)
6,609
457
Pure
Storage,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
5,379
192
Qorvo
,
Inc.(Æ)
6,360
716
Qualys
,
Inc.(Æ)
1,833
360
Roper
Technologies,
Inc.
1,387
756
Salesforce,
Inc.(Æ)
13,761
3,621
Seagate
Technology
Holdings
PLC
5,617
480
SentinelOne
,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
9,440
259
ServiceNow
,
Inc.(Æ)
3,625
2,561
Silicon
Laboratories,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
2,598
344
Skyworks
Solutions,
Inc.
4,950
556
Smartsheet
,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
7,990
382
Snap,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
9,535
161
Sonos
,
Inc.(Æ)
12,130
208
Spotify
Technology
SA(Æ)(Û)
5,786
1,087
Squarespace,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
4,220
139
Synopsys,
Inc.(Æ)
1,538
792
Tenable
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
5,798
267
Teradyne,
Inc.
13,817
1,499
Texas
Instruments,
Inc.
12,151
2,071
Twilio
,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
1,744
132
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
12
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Uber
Technologies,
Inc.(Æ)(Û)
54,055
3,328
VeriSign,
Inc.(Æ)
5,272
1,086
Workday,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
3,491
964
202,567
Utilities
-
4.0%
APA
Corp.(Û)
2,583
93
AT&T,
Inc.
123,327
2,069
ConocoPhillips
25,261
2,932
DTE
Energy
Co.(Ð)(Û)
7,312
806
Edison
International
14,974
1,070
Exelon
Corp.(Û)
46,927
1,685
FirstEnergy
Corp.
27,250
999
Gulfport
Energy
Corp.(Æ)
1,956
261
Iridium
Communications,
Inc.(Û)
9,980
411
NextEra
Energy,
Inc.
44,946
2,730
NRG
Energy,
Inc.
43,323
2,240
PG&E
Corp.
90,595
1,633
Pinnacle
West
Capital
Corp.(Ð)(Û)
6,563
471
T-Mobile
US,
Inc.
16,700
2,678
UGI
Corp.
18,221
448
Verizon
Communications,
Inc.
24,661
930
Vistra
Corp.
30,398
1,171
22,627
Total
Common
Stocks
(cost
$420,038)
582,260
Short-Term
Investments
-
2.4%
U.S.
Cash
Management
Fund(@)
13,693,958
(∞)
13,690
Total
Short-Term
Investments
(cost
$13,689)
13,690
Other
Securities
-
0.2%
U.S.
Cash
Collateral
Fund(@)(×)
904,800
(∞)
905
Total
Other
Securities
(cost
$905)
905
Total
Investments
-
105.3%
(identified
cost
$434,632)
596,855
Securities
Sold
Short
-
(5.3)%
Consumer
Discretionary
-
(0.6)%
Acushnet
Holdings
Corp.
(5,246)
(331)
Atlanta
Braves
Holdings,
Inc.
Class
C(Æ)
(1,160)
(46)
Churchill
Downs,
Inc.
(4,030)
(544)
FirstCash
Holdings,
Inc.
(100)
(11)
Freshpet
,
Inc.(Æ)
(5,851)
(508)
Kontoor
Brands,
Inc.
(3,120)
(195)
LGI
Homes,
Inc.(Æ)
(1,704)
(227)
Lithia
Motors,
Inc.
Class
A
(1,365)
(449)
Stride,
Inc.(Æ)
(2,399)
(142)
Topgolf
Callaway
Brands
Corp.(Æ)
(16,860)
(242)
Warner
Bros
Discovery,
Inc.(Æ)
(46,162)
(525)
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
(3,220)
Consumer
Staples
-
(0.1)%
J&J
Snack
Foods
Corp.
(2,031)
(340)
MGP
Ingredients,
Inc.
(2,581)
(254)
(594)
Energy
-
(0.1)%
Shoals
Technologies
Group,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
(8,464)
(132)
Sitio
Royalties
Corp.
Class
A
(7,818)
(184)
Sunrun
,
Inc.(Æ)
(19,051)
(374)
Uranium
Energy
Corp.(Æ)
(22,246)
(142)
(832)
Financial
Services
-
(1.2)%
Affirm
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
(1,693)
(83)
Arbor
Realty
Trust,
Inc.(ö)
(20,327)
(309)
BGC
Group,
Inc.
Class
A
(31,225)
(225)
Blackstone,
Inc.
Class
A
(4,714)
(617)
Columbia
Banking
System,
Inc.
(18,556)
(495)
Erie
Indemnity
Co.
Class
A
(804)
(269)
First
Financial
Bankshares
,
Inc.
(3,340)
(101)
Glacier
Bancorp,
Inc.
(14,459)
(597)
Hannon
Armstrong
Sustainable
Infrastructure
Capital,
Inc.(ö)
(15,041)
(415)
Healthcare
Realty
Trust,
Inc.(ö)
(32,445)
(559)
Iron
Mountain,
Inc.(ö)
(7,766)
(544)
New
York
Community
Bancorp,
Inc.
(50,047)
(512)
Old
National
Bancorp
(30,934)
(523)
Park
National
Corp.
(605)
(80)
Ready
Capital
Corp.(ö)
(21,165)
(217)
ServisFirst
Bancshares,
Inc.
(2,680)
(179)
SoFi
Technologies,
Inc.(Æ)
(3,714)
(37)
VICI
Properties,
Inc.(ö)
(15,823)
(504)
Webster
Financial
Corp.
(5,676)
(288)
(6,554)
Health
Care
-
(0.8)%
10X
Genomics,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
(5,249)
(294)
Apollo
Medical
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
(3,460)
(132)
Axsome
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)
(555)
(44)
Azenta
,
Inc.(Æ)
(2,550)
(166)
Bio-
Techne
Corp.
(1,723)
(133)
CONMED
Corp.
(724)
(79)
Crinetics
Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.(Æ)
(5,950)
(212)
Ensign
Group,
Inc.
(The)
(3,260)
(366)
Exact
Sciences
Corp.(Æ)
(6,948)
(514)
Halozyme
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)
(1,164)
(43)
LifeStance
Health
Group,
Inc.(Æ)
(13,400)
(105)
Neogen
Corp.(Æ)
(22,577)
(454)
NeoGenomics
,
Inc.(Æ)
(9,629)
(156)
RadNet
,
Inc.(Æ)
(7,305)
(254)
Repligen
Corp.(Æ)
(3,337)
(600)
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
13
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Rocket
Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.(Æ)
(7,446)
(223)
Sotera
Health
Co.(Æ)
(9,562)
(161)
Surgery
Partners,
Inc.(Æ)
(3,674)
(118)
TransMedics
Group,
Inc.(Æ)
(625)
(49)
Vaxcyte
,
Inc.(Æ)
(4,250)
(267)
(4,370)
Materials
and
Processing
-
(0.3)%
AAON,
Inc.
(7,336)
(542)
Livent
Corp.(Æ)
(4,688)
(84)
Pool
Corp.
(1,298)
(517)
Quaker
Chemical
Corp.
(1,920)
(410)
SPX
Technologies,
Inc.(Æ)
(870)
(88)
(1,641)
Producer
Durables
-
(0.8)%
AeroVironment
,
Inc.(Æ)
(1,432)
(181)
Badger
Meter,
Inc.
(2,898)
(447)
Brink's
Co.
(The)
(2,073)
(182)
Casella
Waste
Systems,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
(5,341)
(456)
Dorman
Products,
Inc.(Æ)
(2,081)
(174)
Fox
Factory
Holding
Corp.(Æ)
(1,770)
(119)
GATX
Corp.
(3,938)
(473)
Kratos
Defense
&
Security
Solutions,
Inc.
(Æ)
(9,448)
(192)
LCI
Industries
(2,186)
(275)
OSI
Systems,
Inc.(Æ)
(1,462)
(189)
S&P
Global,
Inc.
(1,170)
(515)
Teledyne
Technologies,
Inc.(Æ)
(279)
(125)
Union
Pacific
Corp.
(2,112)
(519)
Zurn
Elkay
Water
Solutions
Corp.
(19,368)
(570)
(4,417)
Technology
-
(1.1
)%
Advanced
Micro
Devices,
Inc.(Æ)
(4,535)
(669)
Analog
Devices,
Inc.
(2,654)
(527)
Bentley
Systems,
Inc.
Class
B
(9,118)
(476)
Entegris
,
Inc.
(4,818)
(577)
ePlus
,
Inc.(Æ)
(2,520)
(201)
Fiserv,
Inc.(Æ)
(3,805)
(505)
Frontier
Communications
Parent,
Inc.(Æ)
(29,235)
(741)
Gen
Digital,
Inc.
(24,975)
(570)
Marvell
Technology,
Inc.
(6,362)
(384)
MKS
Instruments,
Inc.
(1,190)
(122)
Motorola
Solutions,
Inc.
(1,154)
(361)
Onto
Innovation,
Inc.(Æ)
(1,934)
(296)
PTC,
Inc.(Æ)
(784)
(137)
Take-Two
Interactive
Software,
Inc.(Æ)
(3,231)
(520)
ViaSat
,
Inc.(Æ)
(2,542)
(71)
Vishay
Intertechnology
,
Inc.
(14,420)
(346)
(6,503)
Utilities
-
(0.3)%
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Chord
Energy
Corp.
(1,410)
(234)
Civitas
Resources,
Inc.
(4,529)
(310)
Cogent
Communications
Holdings,
Inc.
(6,195)
(471)
Equitrans
Midstream
Corp.
(14,698)
(150)
Otter
Tail
Corp.
(5,556)
(472)
(1,637)
Total
Securities
Sold
Short
(proceeds
$25,915)
(29,768)
Other
Assets
and
Liabilities,
Net
(0.0)%
(138)
Net
Assets
-
100.0%
566,949
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
14
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
Futures
Contracts
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
contract
amounts
)
Number
of
Contracts
Notional
Amount
Expiration
Date
  Value
and
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
$
Long
Positions
S&P
500
E-Mini
Index
Futures
58
USD
13,978
03/24
438
Total
Value
and
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
on
Open
Futures
Contracts
(å)
438
Presentation
of
Portfolio
Holdings
Amounts
in
thousands
Fair
Value
Portfolio
Summary
Level
1
Level
2
Level
3
Practical
Expedient
(a)
Total
%
of
Net
Assets
Common
Stocks
Consumer
Discretionary
$
83,054
$
$
$
$
83,054
14
.7
Consumer
Staples
25,004
25,004
4
.4
Energy
23,143
23,143
4
.1
Financial
Services
85,142
85,142
15
.0
Health
Care
72,568
72,568
12
.8
Materials
and
Processing
20,385
20,385
3
.6
Producer
Durables
47,770
47,770
8
.4
Technology
202,567
202,567
35
.7
Utilities
22,627
22,627
4
.0
Short-Term
Investments
13,690
13,690
2
.4
Other
Securities
905
905
0
.2
Total
Investments
582,260
14,595
596,855
105
.3
Securities
Sold
Short
*
(29,768)
(29,768)
(5
.3)
Other
Assets
and
Liabilities,
Net
(—)
**
100
.0
Other
Financial
Instruments
Assets
Futures
Contracts
438
438
0
.1
Total
Other
Financial
Instruments
***
$
438
$
$
$
$
438
*
Refer
to
Schedule
of
Investments
for
detailed
sector
breakout.
**
Less
than
.05%
of
net
assets.
***
Futures
and
foreign
currency
exchange
contract
values
reflect
the
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
on
the
investments.
(a)
Certain
investments
that
are
measured
at
fair
value
using
the
net
asset
value
per
share
(or
its
equivalent)
practical
expedient
have
not
been
classified
in
the
fair
value
levels.
The
fair
value
amounts
presented
in
the
table
are
intended
to
permit
reconciliation
to
the
amounts
presented
in
the
Schedule
of
Investments.
For
a
description
of
the
Levels,
see
note
2
in
the
Notes
to
Financial
Statements.
For
a
disclosure
on
transfers
into
and
out
of
Level
3
during
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023,
if
any,
see
note
2
in
the
Notes
to
Financial
Statements.
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
15
Investments
in
which
significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level
3)
were
used
in
determining
a
fair
value
as
of
December
31,
2023,
if
any,
were
less
than
1%
of
net
assets.
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
16
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
Fair
Value
of
Derivative
Instruments
December
31,
2023
Amounts
in
thousands
Derivatives
not
accounted
for
as
hedging
instruments
Equity
Contracts
Location:
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
-
Assets
Variation
margin
on
futures
contracts*
$
438
Derivatives
not
accounted
for
as
hedging
instruments
Equity  
Contracts
Location:
Statement
of
Operations
-
Net
realized
gain
(loss)
Futures
contracts
$
1,595
Location:
Statement
of
Operations
-
Net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
Futures
contracts
$
1,060
*
Includes
cumulative
appreciation
(depreciation)
of
futures
contracts
as
reported
in
the
Schedule
of
Investments.
Only
variation
margin
is
reported
within
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities.
For
further
disclosure
on
derivatives
see
note
2
in
the
Notes
to
Financial
Statements.
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
Balance
Sheet
Offsetting
of
Financial
and
Derivative
Instruments
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
17
Amounts
in
thousands
Offsetting
of
Financial
Assets
and
Derivative
Assets
Description
Location:
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
-
Assets
Gross
Amounts
of
Recognized
Assets
Gross
Amounts
Offset
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Net
Amounts
of
Assets
Presented
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Securities
on
Loan*
Investments,
at
fair
value
$
880
$
$
880
Total
Financial
and
Derivative
Assets
880
880
Financial
and
Derivative
Assets
not
subject
to
a
netting
agreement
Total
Financial
and
Derivative
Assets
subject
to
a
netting
agreement
$
880
$
$
880
Financial
Assets,
Derivative
Assets,
and
Collateral
Held
by
Counterparty
Gross
Amounts
Not
Offset
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Counterparty
Net
Amounts
of
Assets
Presented
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Financial
and
Derivative
Instruments
Collateral
Received^
Net
Amount
Barclays
$
880
$
$
880
$
Total
$
880
$
$
880
$
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
Balance
Sheet
Offsetting
of
Financial
and
Derivative
Instruments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
18
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
Amounts
in
thousands
Offsetting
of
Financial
Liabilities
and
Derivative
Liabilities
Description
Location:
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
-
Liabilities
Gross
Amounts
of
Recognized
Liabilities
Gross
Amounts
Offset
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Net
Amounts
of
Liabilities
Presented
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Short
Sales
Securities
sold
short,
at
fair
value
$
29,768
$
$
29,768
Total
Financial
and
Derivative
Liabilities
29,768
29,768
Financial
and
Derivative
Liabilities
not
subject
to
a
netting
agreement
Total
Financial
and
Derivative
Liabilities
subject
to
a
netting
agreement
$
29,768
$
$
29,768
Financial
Liabilities,
Derivative
Liabilities,
and
Collateral
Pledged
by
Counterparty
Gross
Amounts
Not
Offset
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Counterparty
Net
Amounts
of
Liabilities
Presented
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Financial
and
Derivative
Instruments
Collateral
Pledged^
Net
Amount
State
Street
$
29,768
$
$
29,768
$
Total
$
29,768
$
$
29,768
$
*      Fair
value
of
securities
on
loan
as
reported
in
the
footnotes
to
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities.
^      Collateral
received
or
pledged
amounts
may
not
reconcile
to
those
disclosed
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
due
to
the
inclusion
of
off-Balance
Sheet
collateral
and
adjustments
made
to
exclude
overcollateralization.
For
further
disclosure
on
derivatives
and
counterparty
risk
see
note
2
in
the
Notes
to
Financial
Statements.
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
19
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
December
31,
2023
Amounts
in
thousands
Assets
Investments,
at
identified
cost
......................................................................................................................................................
$
434,632
Investments,
at
fair
value(*)(>)
....................................................................................................................................................
596,855
Receivables:
Dividends
and
interest
......................................................................................................................................................
459
Dividends
from
affiliated
funds
.......................................................................................................................................
72
Investments
sold
...............................................................................................................................................................
424
Fund
shares
sold
...............................................................................................................................................................
2
From
broker(a)
.................................................................................................................................................................
211
Variation
margin
on
futures
contracts
..............................................................................................................................
438
Total
assets
...............................................................................................................................................................
598,461
Liabilities
Payables:
Due
to
custodian
..............................................................................................................................................................
12
Investments
purchased
.....................................................................................................................................................
264
Fund
shares
redeemed
......................................................................................................................................................
23
Accrued
fees
to
affiliates
..................................................................................................................................................
366
Other
accrued
expenses
....................................................................................................................................................
174
Securities
sold
short,
at
fair
value(‡)
...........................................................................................................................................
29,768
Payable
upon
return
of
securities
loaned
.....................................................................................................................................
905
Total
liabilities
...........................................................................................................................................................
31,512
Net
Assets
...............................................................................................................................................................
$
566,949
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
20
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities,
continued
December
31,
2023
Amounts
in
thousands
Net
Assets
Consist
of:
Total
distributable
earnings
(losses)
.............................................................................................................................................
$
160,367
Shares
of
beneficial
interest
.........................................................................................................................................................
296
Additional
paid-in
capital
............................................................................................................................................................
406,286
Net
Assets
...............................................................................................................................................................
$
566,949
Net
Asset
Value
,
offering
and
redemption
price
per
share:
Net
asset
value
per
share:
(#)
......................................................................................................................................................
$
19.16
Net
assets
.............................................................................................................................................................................
$
566,949,119
Shares
outstanding
($.01
par
value)
.....................................................................................................................................
29,587,868
Amounts
in
thousands
(*)    
Securities
on
loan
included
in
investments
$
880
(‡)    
Proceeds
on
securities
sold
short
$
25,915
(>)    
Investments
in
affiliates,
U.S.
Cash
Management
Fund
and
U.S.
Cash
Collateral
Fund
$
14,595
(a)  
Receivable
from
Broker
for
Futures
$
211
(#)
Net
asset
value
per
share
equals
net
assets
divided
by
shares
of
beneficial
interest
outstanding.
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
21
Statement
of
Operations
For
the
Period
Ended
December
31,
2023
Amounts
in
thousands
Investment
Income
Dividends
.........................................................................................................................................................................
$
8,365
Dividends
from
affiliated
funds
.......................................................................................................................................
774
Interest
..............................................................................................................................................................................
41
Securities
lending
income
(net)
.......................................................................................................................................
2
Total
investment
income
..............................................................................................................................................................
9,182
Expenses
Advisory
fees
...................................................................................................................................................................
3,726
Administrative
fees
..........................................................................................................................................................
255
Custodian
fees
..................................................................................................................................................................
98
Transfer
agent
fees
..........................................................................................................................................................
22
Professional
fees
..............................................................................................................................................................
98
Trustees’
fees
....................................................................................................................................................................
29
Printing
fees
.....................................................................................................................................................................
25
Dividends
from
securities
sold
short
................................................................................................................................
523
Interest
expense
paid
on
securities
sold
short
..................................................................................................................
172
Miscellaneous
..................................................................................................................................................................
19
Expenses
before
reductions
..............................................................................................................................................
4,967
Expense
reductions
..........................................................................................................................................................
(62)
Net
expenses
................................................................................................................................................................................
4,905
Net
investment
income
(loss)
.......................................................................................................................................................
4,277
Net
Realized
and
Unrealized
Gain
(Loss)
Net
realized
gain
(loss)
on:
Investments
......................................................................................................................................................................
10,366
Futures
contracts
..............................................................................................................................................................
1,595
Securities
sold
short
.........................................................................................................................................................
712
Net
realized
gain
(loss)
................................................................................................................................................................
12,673
Net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
on:
Investments  
....................................................................................................................................................................
106,517
Investments
in
affiliated
funds
.........................................................................................................................................
(2)
Futures
contracts
..............................................................................................................................................................
1,060
Securities
sold
short
.........................................................................................................................................................
(5,129)
Net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
.................................................................................................................
102,446
Net
realized
and
unrealized
gain
(loss)
........................................................................................................................................
115,119
Net
Increase
(Decrease)
in
Net
Assets
from
Operations
....................................................................................
$
119,396
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
22
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
Statements
of
Changes
in
Net
Assets
Amounts
in
thousands
For
the
Periods
Ended
December
31,
2023
2022
Increase
(Decrease)
in
Net
Assets
Operations
Net
investment
income
(loss)
..............................................................................................................
$
4,277
$
3,365
Net
realized
gain
(loss)
.......................................................................................................................
12,673
26,749
Net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
........................................................................
102,446
(158,280)
Net
increase
(decrease)
in
net
assets
from
operations
..............................................................................
119,396
(128,166)
Distributions
To
shareholders
...................................................................................................................................
(15,353)
(41,639)
Net
decrease
in
net
assets
from
distributions
............................................................................................
(15,353)
(41,639)
Share
Transactions*
Net
increase
(decrease)
in
net
assets
from
share
transactions
...................................................................
(9,264)
17,808
Total
Net
Increase
(Decrease)
in
Net
Assets
........................................................................
94,779
(151,997)
Net
Assets
Beginning
of
period
..................................................................................................................................
472,170
624,167
End
of
period
.............................................................................................................................................
$
566,949
$
472,170
*
Share
transaction
amounts
(in
thousands)
for
the
periods
ended
December
31,
2023
and
December
31,
2022
were
as
follows:
2023
2022
Shares
Dollars
Shares
Dollars
Proceeds
from
shares
sold
1,891
$
33,548
467
$
8,214
Proceeds
from
reinvestment
of
distributions
868
15,353
2,467
41,639
Payments
for
shares
redeemed
(3,391)
(58,165)
(1,806)
(32,045)
Total
increase
(decrease)
(632)
$
(9,264)
1,128
$
17,808
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
Financial
Highlights
For
the
Periods
Ended
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
24
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
For
a
Share
Outstanding
Throughout
Each
Period.
$
Net
Asset
Value,
Beginning
of
Period
$
Net
Investment
Income
(Loss)
(ƥ)(Ƃ)
$
Net
Realized
and
Unrealized
Gain
(Loss)
$
Total
from
Investment
Operations
$
Distributions
from
Net
Investment
Income
$
Distributions
from
Net
Realized
Gain
December
31,
2023
15.62
.14
3.92
4.06
(.14)
(.38)
December
31,
2022
21.46
.11
(4.51)
(4.40)
(.10)
(1.34)
December
31,
2021
19.58
.07
3.87
3.94
(.12)
(1.94)
December
31,
2020
16.03
.09
3.67
3.76
(.07)
(.14)
December
31,
2019
13.12
.16
3.77
3.93
(.16)
(.86)
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
25
$
Total
Distributions
$
Net
Asset
Value,
End
of
Period
%
Total
Return
(±)
$
Net
Assets,
End
of
Period
(000)
%
Ratio
of
Expenses
to
Average
Net
Assets,
Gross
%
Ratio
of
Expenses
to
Average
Net
Assets,
Net
(Ƃ)(∆)
%
Ratio
of
Net
Investment
Income
to
Average
Net
Assets
(Ƃ)
%
Portfolio
Turnover
Rate
(.52)
19.16
26.29
566,949
.97
.96
.84
60
(1.44)
15.62
(20.86)
472,170
.88
.88
.65
100
(2.06)
21.46
20.40
624,167
.84
.84
.32
33
(.21)
19.58
23.84
561,105
.84
.84
.58
44
(1.02)
16.03
30.26
513,362
.85
.85
1.07
100
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
26
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
Related
Party
Transactions,
Fees
and
Expenses
Accrued
fees
payable
to
affiliates
as
of
December
31,
2023
were
as
follows:
Transactions
(amounts
in
thousands)
during
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023
with
underlying
funds
which
are,
or
were,
an
affiliated
company
are
as
follows:
Federal
Income
Taxes
At
December
31,
2023,
the
cost
of
investments,
net
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation),
and
components
of
distributable
earnings
for
income
tax
purposes
were
as
follows:
For
the
fiscal
years
ended
December
31,
2023
and
December
31,
2022,
respectively,
the
Fund
made
the
following
tax
basis
distributions:
Net
investment
income
and
net
realized
gains
(losses)
in
the
financial
statements
may
differ
from
taxable
net
investment
income
and
net
realized
gains
(losses).
Capital
accounts
within
the
financial
statements
are
adjusted
for
permanent
differences
between
book
and
tax
accounting.
These
differences
may
be
due
to
foreign
currency
gains
and
losses,
reclassifications
of
dividends
and/or
differences
in
treatment
of
income
from
swaps. These
adjustments
have
no
impact
on
the
net
assets.
At
December
31,
2023,
there
were
no
adjustments
to
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities.
Advisory
fees
$
335,742
Administrative
fees
23,644
Transfer
agent
fees
2,080
Trustee
fees
4,692
$
366,158
Fair
Value,
Beginning
of
Period
Purchases
Sales
Realized
Gain
(Loss)
Change
in
Unrealized
Gain
(Loss)
Fair
Value,
End
of
Period
Income
Distributions
Capital
Gains
Distributions
U.S.
Cash
Management
Fund
$
17,773
$
141,312
$
145,393
$
$
(2
)
$
13,690
$
774
$
U.S.
Cash
Collateral
Fund
462
9,596
9,153
905
28
$
18,235
$
150,908
$
154,546
$
$
(2
)
$
14,595
$
802
$
Cost
of
Investments
Unrealized
Appreciation
Unrealized
Depreciation
Net
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
Undistributed
Ordinary
Income
Undistributed
Long-Term
Capital
Gains
(Capital
Loss
Carryforward)
$
415,007,264
$
163,563,667
$
(11,483,516)
$
152,080,151
$
1,461,330
$
6,823,678
December
31,
2023
December
31,
2022
Ordinary
Income
Distributions
Long-Term
Capital
Gain
Distributions
Return
of
Capital
Ordinary
Income
Distributions
Long-Term
Capital
Gain
Distributions
Return
of
Capital
$
7,193,538
$
8,158,964
$
$
4,043,293
$
37,595,928
$
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Portfolio
Management
Discussion
and
Analysis
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
27
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Total
Return
1
Year
13
.61
%
5
Years
10
.75%§
10
Years
6
.60%§
Russell
2000
®
Index
**
Total
Return
1
Year
16
.93%
5
Years
9
.97%§
10
Years
7
.16%§
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Portfolio
Management
Discussion
and
Analysis,
continued
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
28
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
The
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
(the
“Fund”)
employs
a
multi-manager
approach
whereby
portions
of
the
Fund
are
allocated
to
different
money
manager
strategies.
Fund
assets
not
allocated
to
money
managers
are
managed
by
Russell
Investment
Management,
LLC
(“RIM”),
the
Fund’s
advisor.
RIM
may
change
the
allocation
of
the
Fund’s
assets
among
money
managers
at
any
time,
including
not
allocating
Fund
assets
to
one
or
more
money
manager
strategies.
An
exemptive
order
from
the
Securities
and
Exchange
Commission
permits
RIM
to
engage
or
terminate
a
money
manager
at
any
time,
subject
to
approval
by
the
Fund’s
Board,
without
a
shareholder
vote.
Pursuant
to
the
terms
of
the
exemptive
order,
the
Fund
is
required
to
notify
its
shareholders
within
90
days
of
when
a
money
manager
begins
providing
services.
As
of
December
31,
2023,
the
Fund
had
nine
money
managers.
What
is
the
Fund’s
investment
objective?
The
Fund
seeks
to
provide
long-term
capital
growth.
How
did
the
Fund
perform
relative
to
its
benchmark
for
the
fiscal
year
ended
December
31,
2023?
For
the
fiscal
year
ended
December
31,
2023
(the
“fiscal
year”),
the
Fund
gained
13.61%.
This
is
compared
to
the
Fund’s
benchmark,
the
Russell
2000
®
Index,
which
gained
16.93%
during
the
fiscal
year.
The
Fund’s
performance
includes
operating
expenses,
whereas
index
returns
are
unmanaged
and
do
not
include
expenses
of
any
kind.
For
the
fiscal
year,
the
Morningstar
®
Insurance
Small
Blend
Category,
a
group
of
funds
that
Morningstar,
Inc.
considers
having
investment
strategies
similar
to
those
of
the
Fund,
gained
15.57%.
This
return
serves
as
a
peer
comparison
and
is
expressed
net
of
operating
expenses.
RIM
may
assign
a
money
manager
a
specific
style
or
capitalization
benchmark
other
than
the
Fund’s
index
(a
“RIM-
assigned
benchmark”).
How
did
market
conditions
affect
the
Fund’s
performance?
The
U.S.
economy
experienced
further
moderation
throughout
2023.
The
Federal
Reserve's
persistent
efforts
to
tighten
monetary
policy,
coupled
with
the
waning
impact
of
fiscal
stimulus,
contributed
to
this
deceleration.
U.S.
small
cap
stocks
generated
a
positive
return
for
the
fiscal
year,
driven
largely
by
a
strong
rally
in
the
final
two
months
of
2023.
Over
the
full
fiscal
year,
the
smallest
market
capitalization
stocks
underperformed,
and
higher
quality
stocks
outperformed.
Consumer
discretionary
and
industrials
were
the
best
performing
sectors
while
the
utilities
and
health
care
sectors
lagged.
How
did
the
investment
strategies
and
techniques
employed
by
the
Fund
and
its
money
managers
affect
its
benchmark
relative
performance?
Over
the
fiscal
year,
the
Fund
maintained
exposure
to
U.S.
small
and
micro
capitalization
stocks
trading
at
discounted
valuations
as
well
as
companies
with
higher
growth
and
higher
quality.
Within
the
U.S.
small
cap
market,
the
preference
for
higher
quality
stocks
positively
impacted
benchmark
relative
performance,
while
exposure
to
the
smallest
market
capitalization
stocks
was
not
additive.
Sector
allocation
decisions,
including
an
underweight
to
the
utilities
sector
and
an
overweight
to
the
information
technology
sector,
were
positive
contributors
during
the
fiscal
year.
Stock
selection
by
the
Fund’s
money
managers
was
not
additive
to
performance
during
the
fiscal
year,
due
to
selection
within
the
information
technology
and
financials
sectors.
The
Fund
employs
discretionary
and
non-discretionary
money
managers.
The
Fund’s
discretionary
money
managers
select
the
individual
portfolio
securities
for
the
assets
assigned
to
them.
The
Fund’s
non-discretionary
money
managers
provide
a
model
portfolio
to
RIM
representing
their
investment
recommendations,
based
upon
which
RIM
purchases
and
sells
securities
for
the
Fund.
RIM
manages
assets
not
allocated
to
money
manager
strategies
and
the
Fund’s
cash
balances.
With
respect
to
certain
of
the
Fund’s
money
managers,
Boston
Partners
Global
Investors,
Inc.
was
the
strongest
performing
money
manager
relative
to
its
RIM-assigned
benchmark
over
the
fiscal
year.
The
money
manager’s
stock
selection
within
the
health
care
and
industrials
sectors
was
meaningfully
rewarded.
Additionally,
an
underweight
to
the
health
care
sector
and
overweight
to
the
information
technology
sector
were
also
beneficial.
Calamos
Advisors
LLC
underperformed
its
RIM-assigned
benchmark
over
the
fiscal
year.
The
money
manager’s
stock
selection
within
the
health
care
and
information
technology
sectors
was
not
beneficial.
Additionally,
exposure
to
the
energy
sector
and
an
overweight
to
the
health
care
sector
were
not
additive.
During
the
fiscal
year,
RIM
utilized
a
positioning
strategy
to
seek
to
control
Fund-level
exposures
and
risks
through
the
purchase
of
a
stock
portfolio.
Using
the
output
from
quantitative
and/
or
rules-based
processes
and
qualitative
analysis,
the
strategy
seeks
to
position
the
portfolio
to
meet
RIM’s
overall
preferred
positioning
with
respect
to
Fund
exposures
along
factor
and
industry
dimensions.
The
Fund’s
active
positioning
strategy
provided
exposure
to
RIM’s
strategic
equity
beliefs
associated
with
value
and
quality
factors.
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Portfolio
Management
Discussion
and
Analysis,
continued
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
29
During
the
fiscal
year,
the
positioning
strategy
outperformed
the
Fund’s
benchmark.
Tilts
away
from
the
smallest
market
capitalization
stocks
and
towards
high
quality
companies
were
additive.
From
a
sector
perspective,
being
underweight
to
the
health
care
sector
and
overweight
to
the
consumer
discretionary
sector
added
value
to
Fund
performance.
During
the
fiscal
year,
RIM
equitized
the
Fund’s
cash
using
index
futures
contracts
to
provide
the
Fund
with
greater
market
exposure
and
this
strategy
performed
as
intended.
Describe
any
changes
to
the
Fund’s
structure
or
the
money
manager
line-up.
There
were
no
changes
to
the
Fund’s
structure
or
money
manager
line-up
during
the
fiscal
year.
The
views
expressed
in
this
report
reflect
those
of
the
portfolio
managers
only
through
the
end
of
the
fiscal
year
covered
by
the
report.
These
views
do
not
necessarily
represent
the
views
of
RIM,
or
any
other
person
in
RIM
or
any
other
affiliated
organization.
These
views
are
subject
to
change
at
any
time
based
upon
market
conditions
or
other
events,
and
RIM
disclaims
any
responsibility
to
update
the
views
contained
herein.
These
views
should
not
be
relied
on
as
investment
advice
and,
because
investment
decisions
for
a
Russell
Investment
Funds
(“RIF”)
Fund
are
based
on
numerous
factors,
should
not
be
relied
on
as
an
indication
of
investment
decisions
of
any
RIF
Fund.
Money
Managers
as
of
December
31,
2023
Styles
Ancora
Advisors,
LLC
Market
Oriented
BAMCO,
Inc.
Growth
Boston
Partners
Global
Investors,
Inc.
Value
Calamos
Advisors
LLC
Growth
Copeland
Capital
Management,
LLC
Market
Oriented
DePrince
,
Race
&
Zollo
,
Inc.
Value
Jacobs
Levy
Equity
Management,
Inc.
Market
Oriented
Penn
Capital
Management
Company,
LLC
Market
Oriented
Ranger
Investment
Management,
L.P.
Growth
*
Assumes
initial
investment
on
January
1,
2014.
**
Russell
2000
®
Index
measures
the
performance
of
the
small-cap
segment
of
the
U.S.
equity
universe.
The
Russell
2000
®
Index
is
a
subset
of
the
Russell
3000
®
Index
representing
approximately
10%
of
the
total
market
capitalization
of
that
index.
It
includes
approximately
2000
of
the
smallest
securities
based
on
a
combination
of
their
market
cap
and
current
index
membership.
The
Russell
2000
®
Index
is
constructed
to
provide
a
comprehensive
and
unbiased
small-cap
opportunity
barometer
and
is
completely
reconstituted
annually
to
ensure
larger
stocks
do
not
distort
the
performance
and
characteristics
of
the
true
small-cap
opportunity
set.
§
Annualized.
The
performance
shown
in
this
section
does
not
reflect
any
Insurance
Company
Separate
Account
or
Policy
Charges.
Performance
is
historical
and
assumes
reinvestment
of
all
dividends
and
capital
gains.  Investment
return
and
principal
value
will
fluctuate
so
that
an
investor’s
shares,
when
redeemed,
may
be
worth
more
or
less
than
when
purchased.  Past
performance
is
not
indicative
of
future
results.  Additionally,
the
returns
presented
herein
may
differ
from
the
performance
reported
in
the
Financial
Highlights
as
the
returns
herein
are
calculated
in
a
manner
consistent
with
standardized
performance
in
accordance
with
Securities
and
Exchange
Commission
rules,
while
the
performance
in
the
Financial
Highlights
has
been
calculated
in
accordance
with
U.S.
Generally
Accepted
Accounting
Principles
(“U.S.
GAAP”).
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Shareholder
Expense
Example
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
30
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Fund
Expenses
The
following
disclosure
provides
important
information
regarding
the
Fund’s
Shareholder
Expense
Example
(“Example”).
Example
As
a
shareholder
of
the
Fund,
you
incur
two
types
of
costs:
(1)
transaction
costs,
and
(2)
ongoing
costs,
including
advisory
and
administrative
fees
and
other
Fund
expenses.
The
Example
is
intended
to
help
you
understand
your
ongoing
costs
(in
dollars)
of
investing
in
the
Fund
and
to
compare
these
costs
with
the
ongoing
costs
of
investing
in
other
mutual
funds.
The
Example
is
based
on
an
investment
of
$1,000
invested
at
the
beginning
of
the
period
and
held
for
the
entire
period
indicated,
which
for
this
Fund
is
from
July
1,
2023
to
December
31,
2023
.
Actual
Expenses
The
information
in
the
table
under
the
heading
“Actual
Performance”
provides
information
about
actual
account
values
and
actual
expenses.
You
may
use
the
information
in
this
column,
together
with
the
amount
you
invested,
to
estimate
the
expenses
that
you
paid
over
the
period.
Simply
divide
your
account
value
by
$1,000
(for
example,
an
$8,600
account
value
divided
by
$1,000
=
8.6),
then
multiply
the
result
by
the
number
in
the
first
column
in
the
row
entitled
“Expenses
Paid
During
Period”
to
estimate
the
expenses
you
paid
on
your
account
during
this
period.
Hypothetical
Example
for
Comparison
Purposes
The
information
in
the
table
under
the
heading
“Hypothetical
Performance
(5%
return
before
expenses)”
provides
information
about
hypothetical
account
values
and
hypothetical
expenses
based
on
the
Fund’s
actual
expense
ratio
and
an
assumed
rate
of
return
of
5%
per
year
before
expenses,
which
is
not
the
Fund’s
actual
return.
The
hypothetical
account
values
and
expenses
may
not
be
used
to
estimate
the
actual
ending
account
balance
or
expenses
you
paid
for
the
period.
You
may
use
this
information
to
compare
the
ongoing
costs
of
investing
in
the
Fund
and
other
funds.
To
do
so,
compare
this
5%
hypothetical
example
with
the
5%
hypothetical
examples
that
appear
in
the
shareholder
reports
of
other
funds.
Please
note
that
the
expenses
shown
in
the
table
are
meant
to
highlight
your
ongoing
costs
only
and
do
not
reflect
any
transactional
costs.
Therefore,
the
information
under
the
heading
“Hypothetical
Performance
(5%
return
before
expenses)”
is
useful
in
comparing
ongoing
costs
only,
and
will
not
help
you
determine
the
relative
total
costs
of
owning
different
funds.
In
addition,
if
these
transactional
costs
were
included,
your
costs
would
have
been
higher.
The
fees
and
expenses
shown
in
this
section
do
not
reflect
any
Insurance
Company
Separate
Account
Policy
Charges.
Actual
Performance
Hypothetical
Performance
(5%
return
before
expenses)
Beginning
Account
Value
July
1,
2023
$
1,000.00
$
1,000.00
Ending
Account
Value
December
31,
2023
$
1,068.10
$
1,019.51
Expenses
Paid
During
Period*
$
5.89
$
5.75
*
Expenses
are
equal
to
the
Fund's
annualized
expense
ratio
of
1.13%
(representing
the
six
month
period
annualized),
multiplied
by
the
average
account
value
over
the
period,
multiplied
by
184
/
365
(to
reflect
the
one-half
year
period).
May
reflect
amounts
waived
and/or
reimbursed.
Without
any
waivers
and/or
reimbursements,
expenses
would
have
been
higher.
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
31
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Common
Stocks
-
100.3%
Consumer
Discretionary
-
11.6%
1-800-Flowers.com,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
5,060
55
2U,
Inc.(Æ)
9,595
12
Abercrombie
&
Fitch
Co.
Class
A(Æ)
1,187
105
Academy
Sports
&
Outdoors,
Inc.
2,374
157
Advance
Auto
Parts,
Inc.(Ð)(Û)
5,338
326
AerSale
Corp.(Æ)
52,187
663
America's
Car-Mart,
Inc.(Æ)
6,503
493
Asbury
Automotive
Group,
Inc.(Æ)
598
135
Atkore
,
Inc.(Æ)
1,078
172
Axon
Enterprise,
Inc.(Æ)
1,234
319
Beacon
Roofing
Supply,
Inc.(Æ)
3,135
273
Beazer
Homes
USA,
Inc.(Æ)
4,838
163
Bloomin
'
Brands,
Inc.
5,697
160
BlueLinx
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
511
58
Boot
Barn
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
11,070
850
BorgWarner,
Inc.(Û)
2,040
73
Cadre
Holdings,
Inc.
9,560
314
Carriage
Services,
Inc.
Class
A
1,252
31
Carrols
Restaurant
Group,
Inc.
17,905
141
Carter's,
Inc.
4,120
309
Celestica,
Inc.(Æ)
7,091
208
Century
Communities,
Inc.
2,009
183
Chegg
,
Inc.(Æ)
14,077
160
Chico's
FAS,
Inc.(Æ)
27,334
207
Clarus
Corp.
62,291
430
Columbia
Sportswear
Co.
2,151
171
Comtech
Telecommunications
Corp.
550
5
Cooper-Standard
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
1,055
21
Coursera,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
8,493
165
Cracker
Barrel
Old
Country
Store,
Inc.(Ñ)
905
70
CTS
Corp.
1,829
80
Dana
Holding
Corp.
10,619
155
Dillard's,
Inc.
Class
A(Ñ)(Û)
903
365
Driven
Brands
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
13,096
187
Duolingo
,
Inc.(Æ)(Û)
1,476
335
Enerpac
Tool
Group
Corp.
2,716
84
Enovix
Corp.(Æ)
1,679
21
Figs,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
6,466
45
FirstCash
Holdings,
Inc.
1,838
199
Foot
Locker,
Inc.
3,681
115
Forestar
Group,
Inc.(Æ)
2,502
83
Funko
,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
7,158
55
Gambling.com
Group,
Ltd.(Æ)
8,098
79
Genesco,
Inc.(Æ)
1,280
45
Gentherm
,
Inc.(Æ)
3,021
158
G-III
Apparel
Group,
Ltd.(Æ)
3,390
115
Gildan
Activewear
,
Inc.
Class
A
9,795
324
GMS,
Inc.(Æ)
4,447
367
Goodyear
Tire
&
Rubber
Co.
(The)(Æ)(Ð)
(Û)
32,653
468
GoPro,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
37,999
132
Grand
Canyon
Education,
Inc.(Æ)(Û)
4,289
566
Green
Brick
Partners,
Inc.(Æ)
3,165
164
Group
1
Automotive,
Inc.
523
159
Haverty
Furniture
Cos.,
Inc.
8,920
317
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
HealthStream
,
Inc.
1,274
34
Hilton
Grand
Vacations,
Inc.(Æ)
2,469
99
Hims
&
Hers
Health,
Inc.(Æ)
17,187
153
International
Game
Technology
PLC
7,960
218
iRobot
Corp.(Æ)
2,463
95
Johnson
Outdoors,
Inc.
Class
A
7,305
390
KB
Home(Û)
7,852
490
Kontoor
Brands,
Inc.
2,176
136
Kura
Sushi
USA,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
7,113
541
Landsea
Homes
Corp.(Æ)
10,047
132
La-Z-Boy,
Inc.
4,110
152
Lear
Corp.(Û)
2,507
354
Leonardo
DRS,
Inc.(Æ)
7,296
146
Levi
Strauss
&
Co.
Class
A(Ñ)
19,238
318
Light
&
Wonder,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
955
78
M/I
Homes,
Inc.(Æ)
1,938
267
Macy's,
Inc.
10,093
203
Malibu
Boats,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
1,143
63
MasterCraft
Boat
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
1,743
39
MDC
Holdings,
Inc.
3,898
215
Meritage
Homes
Corp.
1,468
256
Monro
Muffler
Brake,
Inc.
12,096
355
Motorcar
Parts
of
America,
Inc.(Æ)
14,435
135
Movado
Group,
Inc.
2,726
82
Newell
Rubbermaid,
Inc.
64,069
556
ODP
Corp.
(The)(Æ)
2,244
126
Ollie's
Bargain
Outlet
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
1,895
144
On
Holding
AG
Class
A(Æ)
4,227
114
OneSpaWorld
Holdings,
Ltd.(Æ)
70,632
996
Overstock.com,
Inc.(Æ)
5,352
148
Papa
John's
International,
Inc.
4,222
322
Paramount
Global
Class
B(Û)
1,481
22
Perdoceo
Education
Corp.
5,550
97
PetMed
Express,
Inc.
1,000
8
Red
Rock
Resorts,
Inc.
Class
A
2,382
127
Reservoir
Media,
Inc.(Æ)
22,797
163
REV
Group,
Inc.
19,626
357
Rocky
Brands,
Inc.
8,656
261
Rover
Group,
Inc.(Æ)
19,983
217
Scholastic
Corp.
2,148
81
SeaWorld
Entertainment,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
3,147
166
Sensata
Technologies
Holding
PLC
3,420
128
Shoe
Carnival,
Inc.
4,203
127
Signet
Jewelers,
Ltd.
1,735
186
Smith
&
Wesson
Brands,
Inc.
29,157
395
Sonic
Automotive,
Inc.
Class
A
3,105
175
Steven
Madden,
Ltd.
10,811
454
Stitch
Fix,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
17,758
63
Stride,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
11,956
710
Taylor
Morrison
Home
Corp.
Class
A(Æ)
4,518
241
Texas
Roadhouse,
Inc.
Class
A
4,899
599
Tilly's,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
2,266
17
Toll
Brothers,
Inc.(Ð)(Û)
4,426
455
Transcat
,
Inc.(Æ)
817
89
Travel
+
Leisure
Co.
4,362
171
Tri
Pointe
Homes,
Inc.(Æ)(Û)
9,441
334
Turtle
Beach
Corp.(Æ)
207
2
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
32
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Universal
Electronics,
Inc.(Æ)
657
6
Universal
Technical
Institute,
Inc.(Æ)
3,290
41
Urban
Outfitters,
Inc.(Æ)
4,289
153
VF
Corp.
13,704
258
Warner
Music
Group
Corp.
Class
A(Û)
891
32
WideOpenWest
,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
1,600
6
Wingstop
,
Inc.
398
102
Winnebago
Industries,
Inc.
2,432
177
Wolverine
World
Wide,
Inc.
9,268
82
Wynn
Resorts,
Ltd.(Ð)(Û)
292
27
Xponential
Fitness,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
4,917
63
YETI
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
906
47
Zumiez
,
Inc.(Æ)
3,220
66
25,109
Consumer
Staples
-
2.9%
Andersons,
Inc.
(The)
674
39
Calavo
Growers,
Inc.(Û)
22,471
661
Celsius
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
2,628
143
Coca-Cola
Bottling
Co.
168
156
Coty,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
19,221
239
Dole
PLC
3,241
40
elf
Beauty,
Inc.(Æ)
6,071
876
Energizer
Holdings,
Inc.
-
GDR
3,294
121
Grocery
Outlet
Holding
Corp.(Æ)
16,850
454
Helen
of
Troy,
Ltd.(Æ)
1,281
155
Inter
Parfums
,
Inc.
581
84
J&J
Snack
Foods
Corp.
3,052
510
John
B
Sanfilippo
&
Son,
Inc.
752
78
Medifast
,
Inc.
954
64
Natural
Grocers
by
Vitamin
Cottage,
Inc.
5,530
88
Nomad
Foods,
Ltd.(Æ)
19,160
325
Post
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)(Û)
471
41
Primo
Water
Corp.
55,854
841
Quanex
Building
Products
Corp.
8,073
247
Sovos
Brands,
Inc.(Æ)
28,571
629
SpartanNash
Co.
2,360
54
Sprouts
Farmers
Market,
Inc.(Æ)
4,770
229
Turning
Point
Brands,
Inc.(Ð)(Û)
244
6
USANA
Health
Sciences,
Inc.(Æ)
698
37
Vector
Group,
Ltd.(Ð)(Û)
7,150
81
Vita
Coco
Co.,
Inc.
(The)(Æ)
2,873
74
Weis
Markets,
Inc.
1,092
70
6,342
Energy
-
4.5%
Alpha
Metallurgical
Resources,
Inc.(Û)
497
168
Arch
Resources,
Inc.
1,578
262
Aris
Water
Solutions,
Inc.
Class
A
98,065
823
Atlas
Energy
Solutions,
Inc.
9,301
160
Berry
Petroleum
Corp.
6,330
44
Broadwind
Energy,
Inc.(Æ)
31,246
87
Centrus
Energy
Corp.
Class
A(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
809
44
ChampionX
Corp.
6,412
187
CONSOL
Energy,
Inc.
346
35
CVR
Energy,
Inc.(Ð)(Û)
6,068
184
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Delek
US
Holdings,
Inc.
13,020
336
Dril
-Quip,
Inc.(Æ)
24,794
577
Fluence
Energy,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
3,446
82
Green
Plains,
Inc.(Æ)
3,401
86
Helmerich
&
Payne,
Inc.
11,003
399
HF
Sinclair
Corp.
2,743
152
Kodiak
Gas
Services,
Inc.
41,990
843
Matador
Resources
Co.
2,931
167
Matrix
Service
Co.(Æ)
13,910
136
Montauk
Renewables,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
926
8
Murphy
Oil
Corp.
3,289
140
Natural
Gas
Services
Group,
Inc.(Æ)
13,253
213
Newpark
Resources,
Inc.(Æ)
5,154
34
NOW,
Inc.(Æ)
12,212
138
Oil
States
International,
Inc.(Æ)
2,900
20
Par
Pacific
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
6,248
227
Patterson-UTI
Energy,
Inc.(Û)
46,729
505
PBF
Energy,
Inc.
Class
A(Û)
7,209
317
Ramaco
Resources,
Inc.
Class
A(Ñ)(Û)
12,847
221
Range
Resources
Corp.(Ð)(Û)
1,908
58
Ranger
Energy
Services,
Inc.
16,625
170
REX
American
Resources
Corp.(Æ)
3,593
170
Select
Water
Solutions,
Inc.
Class
A
11,390
86
Sitio
Royalties
Corp.
Class
A
16,915
398
SM
Energy
Co.
9,753
378
Solaris
Oilfield
Infrastructure,
Inc.
Class
A
20,062
160
TechnipFMC
PLC
20,486
413
TETRA
Technologies,
Inc.(Æ)
23,580
107
Valaris
,
Ltd.(Æ)
1,773
122
W&T
Offshore,
Inc.
85,412
278
Warrior
Met
Coal,
Inc.
8,239
502
Weatherford
International
PLC(Æ)
1,199
117
World
Kinect
Corp.(Ð)(Û)
5,813
132
9,686
Financial
Services
-
20.9%
1st
Source
Corp.
2,654
146
AGNC
Investment
Corp.(Ñ)(ö)
21,783
214
Agree
Realty
Corp.(ö)
8,670
546
Air
Lease
Corp.
Class
A(Û)
12,074
506
Alliance
Data
Systems
Corp.
1,507
50
Alpine
Income
Property
Trust,
Inc.(ö)
31,613
535
American
Equity
Investment
Life
Holding
Co.(Æ)
2,856
159
Ameris
Bancorp
2,601
138
Apple
Hospitality
REIT,
Inc.(ö)
3,760
62
Applied
Digital
Corp.(Æ)(Ñ)
15,934
107
Atlantic
Union
Bankshares
Corp.
3,247
119
Axis
Capital
Holdings,
Ltd.
6,324
350
Banco
Latinoamericano
de
Comercio
Exterior
SA
Class
E
354
9
Bank
of
NT
Butterfield
&
Son,
Ltd.
(The)
3,734
119
BankUnited
,
Inc.
2,540
82
Banner
Corp.
2,542
136
BGC
Group,
Inc.
Class
A
14,605
105
Blackstone
Mortgage
Trust,
Inc.
Class
A(Ñ)
(ö)
3,632
77
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
33
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Brighthouse
Financial,
Inc.(Æ)
4,581
242
Brixmor
Property
Group,
Inc.(ö)
11,480
267
Broadstone
Net
Lease,
Inc.(ö)
10,834
187
Business
First
Bancshares,
Inc.
22,308
550
Byline
Bancorp,
Inc.
9,544
225
Cadence
Bank
19,014
563
Camden
Property
Trust(ö)(Û)
307
30
Capital
Bancorp,
Inc.
8,703
211
Capital
City
Bank
Group,
Inc.
7,576
223
Capstar
Financial
Holdings,
Inc.
8,375
157
Cathay
General
Bancorp
2,825
126
Chatham
Lodging
Trust(ö)
2,666
29
City
Holding
Co.
1,143
126
Clarivate
PLC(Æ)
28,444
263
CNO
Financial
Group,
Inc.
5,332
149
Coastal
Financial
Corp.(Æ)
25
1
Cohen
&
Steers,
Inc.
4,905
371
Comerica,
Inc.
7,708
430
Community
Bank
System,
Inc.
2,166
113
Community
Healthcare
Trust,
Inc.(ö)
18,900
503
Compass,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
22,715
85
Corebridge
Financial,
Inc.(Û)
16,593
359
Corporate
Office
Properties
Trust(ö)
9,237
237
CTO
Realty
Growth,
Inc.(ö)
18,479
320
Cullen/Frost
Bankers,
Inc.(Û)
3,561
386
Customers
Bancorp,
Inc.(Æ)
2,933
169
DiamondRock
Hospitality
Co.(ö)
27,454
258
Donegal
Group,
Inc.
Class
A
5,691
80
Douglas
Elliman
,
Inc.
125,103
369
Dun
&
Bradstreet
Holdings,
Inc.
8,850
104
Easterly
Government
Properties,
Inc.(ö)
47,532
639
Enova
International,
Inc.(Æ)
1,034
57
Enterprise
Financial
Services
Corp.
7,787
348
Equity
Commonwealth(ö)
22,500
432
Esquire
Financial
Holdings,
Inc.
6,081
304
Essent
Group,
Ltd.
7,708
406
Essential
Properties
Realty
Trust,
Inc.(ö)
3,539
90
Evercore
,
Inc.
Class
A
2,756
471
Everest
Re
Group,
Ltd.(Û)
163
58
EZCORP,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
24,324
213
Federal
Agricultural
Mortgage
Corp.
Class
C
854
163
Fidelis
Insurance
Holdings,
Ltd.(Æ)
13,538
172
First
American
Financial
Corp.
11,159
719
First
BanCorp
22,607
372
First
Commonwealth
Financial
Corp.
14,964
231
First
Financial
Bankshares
,
Inc.
4,308
131
First
Financial
Corp.
3,232
139
First
Foundation,
Inc.
8,329
81
First
Horizon
Corp.
30,319
429
First
Industrial
Realty
Trust,
Inc.(ö)
4,968
262
First
Internet
Bancorp
1,303
31
First
Interstate
BancSystem
,
Inc.
Class
A
3,479
107
First
Merchants
Corp.
5,207
193
First
Mid
Bancshares,
Inc.
6,143
213
Four
Corners
Property
Trust,
Inc.(ö)
6,712
170
FTAI
Aviation,
Ltd.
9,141
424
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Fulton
Financial
Corp.
6,902
114
GCM
Grosvenor,
Inc.
Class
A
46,836
420
Genworth
Financial,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
28,129
188
German
American
Bancorp,
Inc.
10,138
329
Getty
Realty
Corp.(ö)
8,604
251
Glacier
Bancorp,
Inc.
13,771
569
Goosehead
Insurance,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)(Ð)
(Û)
1,255
95
Grid
Dynamics
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
4,333
58
Guaranty
Bancshares,
Inc.
7,283
245
Hamilton
Lane,
Inc.
Class
A
1,225
139
Hancock
Holding
Co.
3,019
147
Hannon
Armstrong
Sustainable
Infrastructure
Capital,
Inc.(Ñ)(ö)
19,678
543
Hanover
Insurance
Group,
Inc.
(The)
3,618
439
Hilltop
Holdings,
Inc.
4,745
167
Home
BancShares
,
Inc.
23,099
585
HomeStreet
,
Inc.
2,144
22
HomeTrust
Bancshares,
Inc.
114
3
Horace
Mann
Educators
Corp.
16,685
546
Howard
Hughes
Corp.
(The)(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
2,656
227
Independence
Realty
Trust,
Inc.(ö)
10,396
159
Independent
Bank
Corp.
3,468
157
Innovative
Industrial
Properties,
Inc.(ö)
1,326
134
Interactive
Brokers
Group,
Inc.
Class
A(Û)
657
54
International
Bancshares
Corp.
2,742
149
International
Money
Express,
Inc.(Æ)
9,006
199
Investar
Holding
Corp.
8,583
128
Jackson
Financial,
Inc.
Class
A
10,752
550
James
River
Group
Holdings,
Ltd.
193
2
JER
Investment
Trust,
Inc.(Æ)(Š)(Þ)
1,771
John
Wiley
&
Sons,
Inc.
Class
A
2,843
90
Kemper
Corp.
8,315
405
Kinsale
Capital
Group,
Inc.(Û)
1,106
370
Kite
Realty
Group
Trust(ö)
571
13
Legalzoom.com,
Inc.(Æ)
18,122
205
LendingClub
Corp.(Æ)
13,926
122
LendingTree
,
Inc.(Æ)
1,953
59
Live
Oak
Bancshares,
Inc.
3,951
180
LiveRamp
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
11,362
430
LuxUrban
Hotels,
Inc.(Æ)(Ñ)
12,679
76
Macerich
Co.
(The)(ö)
3,147
49
McGrath
RentCorp
1,212
145
Merchants
Bancorp
2,892
123
Metropolitan
Bank
Holding
Corp.(Æ)(Ñ)
9,972
552
Moelis
&
Co.
Class
A
3,034
170
Mr.
Cooper
Group,
Inc.(Æ)
1,312
85
MVB
Financial
Corp.
6,597
149
National
Bank
Holdings
Corp.
Class
A
20,456
761
Navient
Corp.
9,442
176
NETSTREIT
Corp.(ö)
65,815
1,175
Newmark
Group,
Inc.
Class
A
17,010
186
NMI
Holdings,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
10,497
312
Northeast
Bank
5,885
325
Northrim
BanCorp
,
Inc.
164
9
OFG
Bancorp
6,805
255
Old
National
Bancorp
17,538
296
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
34
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Old
Second
Bancorp,
Inc.
5,868
91
Outfront
Media,
Inc.(ö)
16,978
237
Pagseguro
Digital,
Ltd.
Class
A(Æ)
13,952
174
Park
Hotels
&
Resorts,
Inc.(ö)(Û)
14,950
229
Pathward
Financial,
Inc.
1,571
83
Perella
Weinberg
Partners
48,686
595
Phillips
Edison
&
Co.,
Inc.(ö)
1,012
37
Pinnacle
Financial
Partners,
Inc.
3,759
328
PJT
Partners,
Inc.
Class
A
854
87
Plymouth
Industrial
REIT,
Inc.(ö)
15,189
366
Popular,
Inc.
2,851
234
PRA
Group,
Inc.(Æ)
4,083
107
Preferred
Bank
1,599
117
Premier
Financial
Corp.
9,184
221
ProAssurance
Corp.
3,040
42
Prosperity
Bancshares,
Inc.
5,318
360
Radian
Group,
Inc.
5,779
165
RE/MAX
Holdings,
Inc.
Class
A
22,726
303
Red
River
Bancshares,
Inc.
2,363
133
Redfin
Corp.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
15,504
160
Regency
Centers
Corp.(Ð)(ö)(Û)
522
35
Regional
Management
Corp.
626
16
Reinsurance
Group
of
America,
Inc.
Class
A(Û)
3,041
492
Renasant
Corp.
3,427
115
Remitly
Global,
Inc.(Æ)
7,942
154
RLJ
Lodging
Trust(ö)
9,919
116
RMR
Group,
Inc.
(The)
Class
A
4,229
119
Robinhood
Markets,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
23,293
297
Ryan
Specialty
Holdings,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
4,800
206
Ryman
Hospitality
Properties,
Inc.(ö)
1,484
163
Sabra
Health
Care
REIT,
Inc.(ö)
2,491
36
Safety
Insurance
Group,
Inc.
1,272
97
Seacoast
Banking
Corp.
of
Florida
17,379
495
Selective
Insurance
Group,
Inc.
2,018
201
Silvercrest
Asset
Management
Group,
Inc.
Class
A
4,903
83
Simmons
First
National
Corp.
Class
A
5,688
113
Skyward
Specialty
Insurance
Group,
Inc.
(Æ)
7,396
251
SLM
Corp.
13,025
249
SmartFinancial
,
Inc.
13,408
328
SouthState
Corp.
2,317
196
SP
Plus
Corp.(Æ)
3,982
204
Spirit
Realty
Capital,
Inc.(ö)
6,410
280
Stewart
Information
Services
Corp.
4,749
279
Stock
Yards
Bancorp,
Inc.
8,886
458
StoneX
Group,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
1,021
75
Sunstone
Hotel
Investors,
Inc.(Ð)(ö)(Û)
10,157
109
Terreno
Realty
Corp.(ö)
995
62
Texas
Capital
Bancshares,
Inc.(Æ)
6,248
404
Tiptree,
Inc.
Class
A
17,976
341
Towne
Bank
6,184
184
TPG,
Inc.
6,143
265
TriCo
Bancshares
7,537
324
Triumph
Financial,
Inc.(Æ)
8,071
647
UMB
Financial
Corp.
1,785
149
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
UMH
Properties,
Inc.(ö)
14,014
215
United
Bankshares
,
Inc.
4,217
158
United
Community
Banks,
Inc.
4,494
131
United
Fire
Group,
Inc.
657
13
Universal
Insurance
Holdings,
Inc.
2,914
47
Valley
National
Bancorp
32,556
354
Virtu
Financial,
Inc.
Class
A
7,000
142
Walker
&
Dunlop,
Inc.
1,459
162
Webster
Financial
Corp.
4,670
237
Westamerica
BanCorp
8,225
464
Westwood
Holdings
Group,
Inc.
27,260
343
William
Penn
Bancorp
26,077
318
WW
International,
Inc.(Æ)
11,239
98
Xenia
Hotels
&
Resorts,
Inc.(ö)
8,804
120
45,199
Health
Care
-
16.6%
Adaptive
Biotechnologies
Corp.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
6,198
30
Addus
HomeCare
Corp.(Æ)
1,200
111
ADMA
Biologics,
Inc.(Æ)
26,307
119
Akebia
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)
12,274
15
Alector
,
Inc.(Æ)
6,700
53
Alkermes
PLC(Æ)(Û)
7,873
218
Alphatec
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
13,453
203
Amedisys
,
Inc.(Æ)
2,611
248
American
Well
Corp.
Class
A(Æ)
14,578
22
Amneal
Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.(Æ)
45,983
279
Amphastar
Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.(Æ)(Û)
6,000
371
AnaptysBio
,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
1,640
35
AngioDynamics
,
Inc.(Æ)
5,454
43
ANI
Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.(Æ)
13,019
718
Arcellx
,
Inc.(Æ)
11,862
658
Arcus
Biosciences,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
1,621
31
Ardelyx
,
Inc.(Æ)
14,386
89
Argenx
SE
-
ADR(Æ)
1,894
721
Arrowhead
Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.(Æ)
16,464
504
Arvinas
,
Inc.(Æ)
749
31
Avanos
Medical,
Inc.(Æ)
6,111
137
Avid
Bioservices
,
Inc.(Æ)
54,913
357
Axogen
,
Inc.(Æ)
1,600
11
Axonics
Modulation
Technologies,
Inc.(Æ)
3,851
240
Beam
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)(Ñ)
9,365
255
BioLife
Solutions,
Inc.(Æ)
24,065
391
Blueprint
Medicines
Corp.(Æ)
2,346
216
Cara
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)
3,700
3
CareDx
,
Inc.(Æ)
7,959
96
Castle
Biosciences,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
2,797
60
Catalyst
Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.(Æ)
10,112
170
Chemed
Corp.
574
336
CinCor
Pharma,
Inc.(Æ)(Š)
3,630
11
Coherus
Biosciences,
Inc.(Æ)
5,500
18
Computer
Programs
&
Systems,
Inc.(Æ)
1,300
15
CONMED
Corp.
5,354
586
CorVel
Corp.(Æ)
398
98
CymaBay
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)
4,625
109
Cytokinetics,
Inc.(Æ)
14,740
1,231
CytomX
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
4,574
7
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
35
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
DaVita
HealthCare
Partners,
Inc.(Æ)(Û)
4,177
438
Deciphera
Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.(Æ)
5,444
88
Denali
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)
8,292
178
Dyne
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)
6,034
80
Eagle
Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.(Æ)
296
2
Embecta
Corp.
5,530
105
Emergent
BioSolutions
,
Inc.(Æ)
7,115
17
Enanta
Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
1,328
12
Enovis
Corp.
Class
W(Æ)
6,804
381
Ensign
Group,
Inc.
(The)
1,002
112
Esperion
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)
6,100
18
Exelixis
,
Inc.(Æ)(Û)
21,057
505
Fate
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)
9,430
35
FibroGen
,
Inc.(Æ)
6,130
5
Fulgent
Genetics,
Inc.(Æ)
4,428
128
Geron
Corp.(Æ)
71,278
150
Glaukos
Corp.(Æ)
2,065
164
Gossamer
Bio,
Inc.(Æ)
12,200
11
Guardant
Health,
Inc.(Æ)
5,739
155
Haemonetics
Corp.(Æ)
1,456
125
Halozyme
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)
10,200
377
Harmony
Biosciences
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
2,439
79
Health
Catalyst,
Inc.(Æ)
4,098
38
HealthEquity
,
Inc.(Æ)
2,655
176
Immunovant
,
Inc.(Æ)
10,950
461
Inari
Medical,
Inc.(Æ)
5,243
340
Incyte
Corp.(Æ)(Û)
1,061
67
InfuSystem
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
42,074
443
Inhibrx
,
Inc.(Æ)
27,106
1,030
Innoviva
,
Inc.(Æ)
40,289
646
Inogen
,
Inc.(Æ)
1,480
8
Inspire
Medical
Systems,
Inc.(Æ)
527
107
Integer
Holdings
Corp.(Æ)
1,698
168
Intellia
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)
8,754
267
Intra-Cellular
Therapies,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
741
53
Ionis
Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
7,511
380
iRadimed
Corp.
18,340
871
Ironwood
Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
10,200
117
iTeos
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)
4,288
47
Joint
Corp.
(The)(Æ)
8,929
86
Keros
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)
5,817
231
Krystal
Biotech,
Inc.(Æ)
1,002
124
Kura
Oncology,
Inc.(Æ)
13,759
198
Kymera
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)
2,206
56
Lantheus
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
2,981
185
Legend
Biotech
Corp.
-
ADR(Æ)
7,393
445
LeMaitre
Vascular,
Inc.
22,626
1,284
Ligand
Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.
Class
B(Æ)
1,143
82
Medpace
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
1,645
504
MeiraGTx
Holdings
PLC(Æ)
12,282
86
Merit
Medical
Systems,
Inc.(Æ)
1,821
138
MiMedx
Group,
Inc.(Æ)
22,124
194
ModivCare
,
Inc.(Æ)
4,124
181
Natera
,
Inc.(Æ)
2,167
136
National
HealthCare
Corp.
2,678
248
Nektar
Therapeutics(Æ)
9,115
5
Neogen
Corp.(Æ)
7,204
145
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
NeoGenomics
,
Inc.(Æ)
6,863
111
Neurocrine
Biosciences,
Inc.(Æ)(Û)
7,831
1,032
NGM
Biopharmaceuticals,
Inc.(Æ)
3,110
3
Nurix
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
3,773
39
Omnicell
,
Inc.(Æ)
1,896
71
Option
Care
Health,
Inc.(Æ)
10,543
355
OraSure
Technologies,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
1,883
15
Organon
&
Co.
10,940
158
Orthofix
Medical,
Inc.(Æ)
20,606
278
Owens
&
Minor,
Inc.(Æ)
11,427
220
Pacific
Biosciences
of
California,
Inc.(Æ)
12,718
125
Pacira
BioSciences
,
Inc.(Æ)
5,606
189
Pediatrix
Medical
Group,
Inc.(Æ)(Û)
20,261
188
Pennant
Group,
Inc.
(The)(Æ)
13,061
182
Perrigo
Co.
PLC
19,344
622
Personalis
,
Inc.(Æ)
2,788
6
PetIQ
,
Inc.(Æ)
13,499
267
Phathom
Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
5,635
51
Pliant
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)
4,293
78
Premier,
Inc.
Class
A
5,880
131
Prestige
Brands
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
1,707
105
PTC
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
6,213
171
Pulmonx
Corp.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
3,467
44
Quanterix
Corp.(Æ)
2,000
55
Quipt
Home
Medical
Corp.(Æ)
47,454
242
Radius
Health,
Inc.(Æ)(Š)
16,200
1
RadNet
,
Inc.(Æ)
4,341
151
Recursion
Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
(Ñ)
10,712
106
REGENXBIO,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
5,588
100
Relay
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)
7,578
83
Repligen
Corp.(Æ)
2,063
371
Rigel
Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.(Æ)
11,900
17
Rocket
Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.(Æ)
40,274
1,207
RxSight
,
Inc.(Æ)
9,466
382
Sage
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
6,248
135
Sangamo
BioSciences
,
Inc.(Æ)
10,300
6
Sarepta
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
2,726
263
Schrodinger,
Inc.(Æ)
10,951
392
Science
37
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
16,618
89
Select
Medical
Holdings
Corp.
4,285
101
Semler
Scientific,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
679
30
SI-BONE,
Inc.(Æ)
3,417
72
SpringWorks
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)
7,576
277
STAAR
Surgical
Co.(Æ)
1,908
60
Structure
Therapeutics,
Inc.
-
ADR(Æ)
1,725
70
Supernus
Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.(Æ)
2,049
59
Surmodics
,
Inc.(Æ)
5,714
208
Sutro
Biopharma,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
3,305
14
Tactile
Systems
Technology,
Inc.(Æ)
6,476
93
Tandem
Diabetes
Care,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
8,853
262
Teleflex,
Inc.
556
139
Tenet
Healthcare
Corp.(Æ)(Û)
5,477
414
Terns
Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.(Æ)(Ñ)
16,303
106
TG
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)
2,072
35
Travere
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)
7,092
64
UFP
Technologies,
Inc.(Æ)
6,025
1,037
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
36
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Ultragenyx
Pharmaceutical,
Inc.(Æ)(Û)
9,667
462
United
Therapeutics
Corp.(Æ)
1,201
264
Utah
Medical
Products,
Inc.
4,667
393
Vanda
Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.(Æ)
4,230
18
Veradigm
,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
9,724
102
Viemed
Healthcare,
Inc.(Æ)
12,062
95
Viking
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)
16,019
298
Vir
Biotechnology,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
1,553
16
Viridian
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)
20,803
453
Xencor
,
Inc.(Æ)
9,779
208
Xenon
Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.(Æ)
10,997
507
Y-
mAbs
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)
1,650
11
Zai
Lab,
Ltd.
-
ADR(Æ)(Ñ)
8,262
226
Zimvie
,
Inc.(Æ)
10,174
181
Zymeworks
,
Inc.(Æ)
2,000
21
35,895
Materials
and
Processing
-
8.4%
AAON,
Inc.
2,055
152
Acuity
Brands,
Inc.(Ð)(Û)
1,782
365
Alcoa
Corp.
6,793
231
Algoma
Steel
Group,
Inc.
10,473
105
Allegheny
Technologies,
Inc.(Æ)
4,581
208
American
Vanguard
Corp.
2,409
26
Arizona
Sonoran
Copper
Co.,
Inc.(Æ)
98,009
130
Ashland,
Inc.
4,570
385
Avient
Corp.
10,393
432
Axalta
Coating
Systems,
Ltd.(Æ)
8,478
288
AZEK
Co.,
Inc.
(The)(Æ)
12,856
492
Balchem
Corp.
1,651
246
Boise
Cascade
Co.
3,281
424
BrightView
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
1,000
8
Builders
FirstSource
,
Inc.(Æ)
3,754
627
Cabot
Corp.
1,830
153
Capstone
Copper
Corp.(Æ)
32,464
158
Carpenter
Technology
Corp.
1,558
110
Clearwater
Paper
Corp.(Æ)
893
32
Codexis
,
Inc.(Æ)
7,735
24
Commercial
Metals
Co.
6,921
346
Constellium
SE(Æ)
9,153
183
Eagle
Materials,
Inc.(Ð)(Û)
193
39
Eastman
Chemical
Co.(Û)
891
80
Ecovyst
,
Inc.(Æ)
40,983
400
Element
Solutions,
Inc.
12,405
287
ERO
Copper
Corp.(Æ)
16,810
265
Gibraltar
Industries,
Inc.(Æ)
1,293
102
Global
Industrial
Co.
771
30
Haynes
International,
Inc.
3,505
200
Healthcare
Services
Group,
Inc.(Æ)
4,017
42
Hecla
Mining
Co.
24,414
117
Huntsman
Corp.(Ð)(Û)
12,742
320
Insteel
Industries,
Inc.
7,939
304
Interface,
Inc.
Class
A
3,100
39
JELD-WEN
Holding,
Inc.(Æ)
8,979
170
Kaiser
Aluminum
Corp.
13,931
992
Lennox
International,
Inc.(Ð)(Û)
734
329
Lithium
Americas
Argentina
Corp.(Æ)(Ñ)
18,738
118
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Louisiana-Pacific
Corp.(Ð)(Û)
5,241
371
Mativ
Holdings,
Inc.
35,435
543
Modine
Manufacturing
Co.(Æ)
5,702
340
MP
Materials
Corp.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
3,056
61
Myers
Industries,
Inc.
9,537
187
Northwest
Pipe
Co.(Æ)
5,149
156
O-I
Glass,
Inc.(Æ)
7,159
117
Olympic
Steel,
Inc.
3,629
242
Origin
Materials,
Inc.(Æ)
2,300
2
Orion
Engineered
Carbons
SA
4,681
130
PGT
Innovations,
Inc.(Æ)
3,877
158
Piedmont
Lithium,
Inc.(Æ)(Ñ)
4,235
120
Quaker
Chemical
Corp.
966
206
Ranpak
Holdings
Corp.(Æ)
30,438
177
Rayonier
Advanced
Materials,
Inc.(Æ)
14,484
59
Resideo
Technologies,
Inc.(Æ)
7,868
148
Resolute
Forest
Products,
Inc.(Æ)(Š)
7,348
10
Rogers
Corp.(Æ)
886
117
Royal
Gold,
Inc.
1,902
230
Rush
Enterprises,
Inc.
Class
A
3,972
200
ScanSource
,
Inc.(Æ)
656
26
Schnitzer
Steel
Industries,
Inc.
Class
A
19,533
589
Sealed
Air
Corp.
9,476
346
SiteOne
Landscape
Supply,
Inc.(Æ)
2,258
367
SmartRent
,
Inc.(Æ)(Ñ)
40,187
128
Sonoco
Products
Co.
4,342
243
Stelco
Holdings,
Inc.
3,275
124
Stepan
Co.
8,823
834
Summit
Materials,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
3,408
131
Sylvamo
Corp.
2,348
115
Tecnoglass
,
Inc.
6,895
315
ThredUp
,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)(Ñ)
32,589
73
TimkenSteel
Corp.(Æ)
12,170
285
Trinseo
PLC
44,178
370
Tronox
Holdings
PLC
Class
A
45,878
650
UFP
Industries,
Inc.
1,800
226
Unifi,
Inc.(Æ)
273
2
United
States
Lime
&
Minerals,
Inc.
367
85
Universal
Stainless
&
Alloy
Products,
Inc.
(Æ)
8,237
165
VSE
Corp.
4,966
321
Worthington
Industries,
Inc.
2,102
121
Worthington
Steel,
Inc.
2,102
59
18,108
Producer
Durables
-
16.3%
Aaron's
Co.,
Inc.
(The)
12,433
135
ABM
Industries,
Inc.
2,567
115
Adient
PLC(Æ)(Û)
5,129
186
ADT,
Inc.
13,623
93
AECOM(Ð)(Û)
4,363
403
AGCO
Corp.(Ð)(Û)
3,085
375
Air
Transport
Services
Group,
Inc.(Æ)
5,041
89
Alight,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
13,739
117
Allied
Motion
Technologies,
Inc.
16,870
510
Allison
Transmission
Holdings,
Inc.
Class
A
4,400
256
AMN
Healthcare
Services,
Inc.(Æ)
1,499
112
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
37
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Applied
Industrial
Technologies,
Inc.
1,450
250
Aqua
Metals,
Inc.(Æ)
133,824
102
ArcBest
Corp.
4,006
482
Arcosa
,
Inc.
4,758
393
Ardmore
Shipping
Corp.
43,197
609
Argan
,
Inc.
1,606
75
ASGN,
Inc.(Æ)
1,771
170
Astec
Industries,
Inc.(Ð)(Û)
3,584
133
Babcock
&
Wilcox
Enterprises(Æ)
66,975
98
Badger
Meter,
Inc.
1,467
226
Barnes
Group,
Inc.
16,610
542
Barrett
Business
Services,
Inc.
679
79
Blue
Bird
Corp.(Æ)
6,065
164
Bowman
Consulting
Group,
Ltd.(Æ)(Ñ)
3,579
127
Casella
Waste
Systems,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
6,962
595
CBIZ,
Inc.(Æ)
2,908
182
CECO
Environmental
Corp.(Æ)
21,469
435
Chart
Industries,
Inc.(Æ)
531
72
Clean
Harbors,
Inc.(Æ)
968
169
Comfort
Systems
USA,
Inc.
1,172
241
Construction
Partners,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
3,443
150
Covenant
Logistics
Group,
Inc.
Class
A
762
35
Cross
Country
Healthcare,
Inc.(Æ)
6,484
147
Daseke
,
Inc.(Æ)
41,169
333
Deluxe
Corp.
30,865
662
DHT
Holdings,
Inc.
23,207
228
Dycom
Industries,
Inc.(Æ)
703
81
Eagle
Bulk
Shipping,
Inc.(Ñ)
7,550
418
Encore
Wire
Corp.
846
181
Energy
Recovery,
Inc.(Æ)
4,643
87
EnerSys
5,296
535
Ennis,
Inc.
4,049
89
Enviri
Corp.(Æ)
1,721
15
EVERTEC,
Inc.
3,058
125
ExlService
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
7,863
243
Exponent,
Inc.
1,543
136
Faro
Technologies,
Inc.(Æ)
2,071
47
Federal
Signal
Corp.
6,079
467
Flowserve
Corp.
16,838
694
Fluor
Corp.(Æ)
10,573
414
Flywire
Corp.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
6,383
148
Forward
Air
Corp.
2,348
148
Franklin
Electric
Co.,
Inc.
1,402
136
Frontdoor
,
Inc.(Æ)
2,236
79
Frontier
Group
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)(Ñ)
24,390
133
Genco
Shipping
&
Trading,
Ltd.
8,775
146
Generac
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
731
94
GEO
Group,
Inc.
(The)(Æ)
11,325
123
Granite
Construction,
Inc.
5,921
301
Green
Dot
Corp.
Class
A(Æ)
4,620
46
Hackett
Group,
Inc.
(The)
1,294
29
Heartland
Express,
Inc.
5,486
78
Heidrick
&
Struggles
International,
Inc.
1,699
50
Helios
Technologies,
Inc.
1,183
54
Herc
Holdings,
Inc.
Class
W
1,233
184
Hillman
Solutions
Corp.(Æ)
21,203
195
HNI
Corp.
3,475
145
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Hub
Group,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
1,501
138
Huron
Consulting
Group,
Inc.(Æ)
372
38
I3
Verticals,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
35,359
749
ICF
International,
Inc.
1,329
178
Insperity
,
Inc.(Û)
2,749
322
Integrated
Electrical
Services,
Inc.(Æ)
1,111
88
Janus
International
Group,
Inc.(Æ)
22,536
294
Kadant
,
Inc.
477
134
Kaman
Corp.
Class
A
18,769
450
Kennametal,
Inc.
5,108
132
Knight-Swift
Transportation
Holdings,
Inc.
4,475
258
Korn
Ferry
2,556
152
Landstar
System,
Inc.(Û)
2,022
392
Mama's
Creations,
Inc.(Æ)
10,186
50
Manitowoc
Co.,
Inc.
(The)(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
11,881
198
ManpowerGroup
,
Inc.(Û)
4,831
384
Marten
Transport,
Ltd.
3,951
83
MasTec
,
Inc.(Æ)
431
33
Matson,
Inc.
1,670
183
Mesa
Laboratories,
Inc.
4,420
463
MillerKnoll
,
Inc.
19,483
520
Mirion
Technologies,
Inc.(Æ)
8,890
91
Mitek
Systems,
Inc.(Æ)
45,537
594
Moog,
Inc.
Class
A
1,306
189
Mueller
Industries,
Inc.
3,230
152
MYR
Group,
Inc.(Æ)
737
107
National
Research
Corp.
Class
A
1,447
57
NEXTracker
,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
7,532
353
Orion
Group
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
61,209
302
Oshkosh
Corp.
3,889
422
OSI
Systems,
Inc.(Æ)
833
107
PAM
Transportation
Services,
Inc.(Æ)
691
14
Payoneer
Global,
Inc.(Æ)
22,967
120
Powell
Industries,
Inc.
782
69
Primoris
Services
Corp.
7,433
247
PROG
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
11,357
351
Proto
Labs,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
5,156
201
Radiant
Logistics,
Inc.(Æ)
29,849
198
Rent
the
Runway,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)(Ñ)
336,413
177
Repay
Holdings
Corp.(Æ)
65,435
559
Resources
Connection,
Inc.
6,657
94
RXO,
Inc.(Æ)(Û)
12,098
281
Ryerson
Holding
Corp.
10,127
351
Saia,
Inc.(Æ)
826
362
Scorpio
Tankers,
Inc.
10,257
624
Scotts
Miracle-
Gro
Co.
(The)
Class
A
4,834
308
SHYFT
Group,
Inc.
(The)
3,982
49
Skyline
Champion
Corp.(Æ)(Û)
10,587
786
Sleep
Number
Corp.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
3,181
47
Spirit
AeroSystems
Holdings,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
6,695
213
Stagwell
,
Inc.(Æ)
4,900
32
Star
Bulk
Carriers
Corp.
11,328
241
Steelcase,
Inc.
Class
A
5,848
79
Stericycle,
Inc.(Æ)
2,384
118
Sterling
Infrastructure,
Inc.(Æ)
5,393
474
Stoneridge,
Inc.(Æ)
31,655
619
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
38
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Sun
Country
Airlines
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
19,470
306
Teekay
Tankers,
Ltd.
Class
A
5,930
296
Tennant
Co.
3,358
311
Terex
Corp.(Ð)(Û)
4,102
236
Thermon
Group
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
7,307
238
Tidewater,
Inc.(Æ)
3,047
220
Titan
International,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
3,554
53
TopBuild
Corp.(Æ)
1,291
483
TransUnion(Ð)(Û)
888
61
TreeHouse
Foods,
Inc.(Æ)
9,496
394
TriNet
Group,
Inc.(Æ)(Û)
2,828
336
TrueBlue
,
Inc.(Æ)
3,077
47
Tutor
Perini
Corp.(Æ)
16,866
153
U-Haul
Holding
Co.(Æ)(Û)
1,950
140
UniFirst
Corp.
566
104
Universal
Truckload
Services,
Inc.
6,152
172
V2X,
Inc.(Æ)
4,394
204
Vertiv
Holdings
Co.
Class
A
6,280
302
Watts
Water
Technologies,
Inc.
Class
A
797
166
Werner
Enterprises,
Inc.
13,135
557
Willdan
Group,
Inc.(Æ)
1,477
32
WillScot
Mobile
Mini
Holdings
Corp.(Æ)
4,208
187
WNS
Holdings,
Ltd.
-
ADR(Æ)
8,100
512
Xerox
Holdings
Corp.
22,851
419
XPO,
Inc.(Æ)
1,188
104
ZipRecruiter,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
9,274
129
35,100
Technology
-
13.6%
8x8,
Inc.(Æ)
69,037
261
A10
Networks,
Inc.
48,003
632
ACM
Research,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
9,195
180
Adeia
,
Inc.(Ð)(Û)
1,100
14
ADTRAN
Holdings,
Inc.(Ð)(Û)
10,647
78
Agilysys
,
Inc.(Æ)
1,477
125
Alpha
&
Omega
Semiconductor,
Ltd.(Æ)
1,561
41
Ambarella
,
Inc.(Æ)
1,875
115
American
Software,
Inc.
Class
A
83,607
945
Amkor
Technology,
Inc.
5,656
188
Appfolio
,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
2,414
418
Arlo
Technologies,
Inc.(Æ)
7,864
75
Augmedix
,
Inc.(Æ)
52,997
310
AvePoint
,
Inc.(Æ)
18,630
153
AvidXchange
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
10,787
134
Axcelis
Technologies,
Inc.(Æ)
1,315
171
Bandwidth,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
2,151
31
BigCommerce
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
7,580
74
Blackbaud
,
Inc.(Æ)
3,094
268
Box,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
11,926
305
Braze,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
3,811
202
Brightcove
,
Inc.(Æ)
1,053
3
Bumble,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
2,174
32
Calix,
Inc.(Æ)
3,339
146
Cars.com,
Inc.(Æ)
10,339
196
CI&T,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
20,836
110
Cirrus
Logic,
Inc.(Æ)(Û)
4,012
334
Cohu
,
Inc.(Æ)
3,990
141
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
CommScope
Holding
Co.,
Inc.(Æ)
26,786
76
CommVault
Systems,
Inc.(Æ)
2,013
161
Conduent
,
Inc.(Æ)
6,200
23
Conduent
,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
8,985
210
Couchbase
,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
1,644
37
Credo
Technology
Group
Holding,
Ltd.(Æ)
(Û)
14,413
281
CS
Disco,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
1,900
14
CSG
Systems
International,
Inc.
1,810
96
CyberArk
Software,
Ltd.(Æ)
693
152
Daktronics,
Inc.(Æ)
4,100
35
DigitalBridge
Group,
Inc.
6,583
115
DigitalOcean
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
5,047
185
Diodes,
Inc.(Æ)
1,625
131
Domo,
Inc.
Class
B(Æ)
4,832
50
Donnelley
Financial
Solutions,
Inc.(Æ)
1,904
119
DoubleVerify
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
10,724
394
Dropbox,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
16,485
486
DXC
Technology
Co.(Æ)
15,280
349
Dynatrace
,
Inc.(Æ)
1,236
68
Endava
PLC
-
ADR(Æ)
5,329
415
ePlus
,
Inc.(Æ)
2,237
179
Eventbrite,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
6,699
56
Everbridge
,
Inc.(Æ)
2,065
50
Evolv
Technologies
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)(Ñ)
11,376
54
Expensify,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
1,500
4
Extreme
Networks,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
13,018
230
Fastly
,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
6,169
110
Five9,
Inc.(Æ)
2,880
227
FormFactor
,
Inc.(Æ)
8,091
337
Freshworks
,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
2,568
60
Genasys
,
Inc.(Æ)
51,825
105
Guidewire
Software,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
8,126
886
Harmonic,
Inc.(Æ)
18,061
235
HireRight
Holdings
Corp.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
3,204
43
IDT
Corp.
Class
B(Æ)
3,897
133
Immersion
Corp.
24,155
171
Infinera
Corp.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
3,713
18
Insight
Enterprises,
Inc.(Æ)
840
149
Intapp
,
Inc.(Æ)
3,514
134
Integral
Ad
Science
Holding
LLC(Æ)(Û)
9,979
144
Kaltura
,
Inc.(Æ)
97,240
190
KBR,
Inc.(Û)
9,191
509
Kulicke
&
Soffa
Industries,
Inc.
10,061
551
Kyndryl
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
18,327
381
Lightspeed
Commerce,
Inc.(Æ)
6,810
143
LivePerson
,
Inc.(Æ)
11,785
45
Lyft,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
19,879
298
MaxLinear
,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
10,385
247
MeridianLink
,
Inc.(Æ)
1,342
33
MicroStrategy
,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
65
41
Model
N,
Inc.(Æ)
28,212
760
NAPCO
Security
Technologies,
Inc.
10,841
371
NETGEAR,
Inc.(Æ)
2,697
39
nLight
,
Inc.(Æ)
8,905
120
Novanta
,
Inc.(Æ)
1,839
310
Nutanix
,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
8,677
414
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
39
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
NVE
Corp.
3,260
256
ON24,
Inc.
25,068
198
OneSpan
,
Inc.(Æ)
18,797
201
Onto
Innovation,
Inc.(Æ)
3,380
517
Ooma
,
Inc.(Æ)
16,165
173
Outset
Medical,
Inc.(Æ)
4,900
26
PDF
Solutions,
Inc.(Æ)(Û)
27,479
883
Pegasystems
,
Inc.
7,388
361
Perficient
,
Inc.(Æ)
1,928
127
Planet
Labs
PBC(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
6,200
15
PlayAGS
,
Inc.(Æ)
23,364
197
Playtika
Holding
Corp.(Æ)(Û)
4,128
36
Power
Integrations,
Inc.
1,732
142
Preformed
Line
Products
Co.
447
60
Procore
Technologies,
Inc.(Æ)
5,113
354
Progress
Software
Corp.
1,588
86
PubMatic,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
1,000
16
Qualys
,
Inc.(Æ)
5,980
1,174
Quantum
Corp.(Æ)
1,901
1
Rackspace
Technology,
Inc.(Æ)
8,800
18
RADCOM,
Ltd.(Æ)
10,957
88
Rambus,
Inc.(Æ)
2,964
202
Ribbon
Communications,
Inc.(Æ)
4,982
14
Sanmina
Corp.(Æ)
2,005
103
Sapiens
International
Corp.
NV
2,165
63
SecureWorks
Corp.
Class
A(Æ)
1,134
8
SentinelOne
,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
10,858
298
Shutterstock
,
Inc.
1,286
62
Silicon
Laboratories,
Inc.(Æ)
2,489
329
Silicon
Motion
Technology
Corp.
-
ADR
2,204
135
Simulations
Plus,
Inc.
19,503
873
SMART
Global
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
5,335
101
Smartsheet
,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
7,417
355
Sonos
,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
18,503
317
Sprout
Social,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
2,173
133
SPS
Commerce,
Inc.(Æ)
1,565
303
Squarespace,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
4,523
149
Super
Micro
Computer,
Inc.(Æ)
1,525
433
Synaptics
,
Inc.(Æ)
1,460
167
Telos
Corp.(Æ)
3,651
13
Tenable
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
7,627
351
Tower
Semiconductor,
Ltd.(Æ)
3,747
114
TrueCar
,
Inc.(Æ)
40,712
141
TTM
Technologies,
Inc.(Æ)
8,022
127
Twilio
,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
3,302
250
Unisys
Corp.(Æ)
4,215
24
Upland
Software,
Inc.(Æ)
1,000
4
Varonis
Systems,
Inc.(Æ)
13,181
597
Vertex,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
5,052
136
Viavi
Solutions,
Inc.
Class
W(Æ)(Û)
23,108
233
Vimeo,
Inc.(Æ)
84,742
332
Vishay
Intertechnology
,
Inc.
6,646
159
VTEX
Class
A(Æ)
32,301
222
Wix.com,
Ltd.(Æ)
221
27
Workiva
,
Inc.(Æ)
6,000
609
Xperi
,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
2,000
22
Yelp,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
1,824
86
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Yext
,
Inc.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
8,800
52
29,329
Utilities
-
5.5%
Allete
,
Inc.
8,847
541
APA
Corp.(Ð)(Û)
2,256
81
Artesian
Resources
Corp.
Class
A
10,893
451
Avista
Corp.
2,406
86
Brookfield
Infrastructure
Corp.
Class
A
3,171
112
California
Resources
Corp.
9,942
544
California
Water
Service
Group
5,475
284
Callon
Petroleum
Co.(Æ)
6,942
225
Chord
Energy
Corp.
1,093
182
CNX
Resources
Corp.(Æ)(Ð)(Û)
14,896
298
Cogent
Communications
Holdings,
Inc.
1,427
108
Evolution
Petroleum
Corp.
65,819
382
Excelerate
Energy,
Inc.
Class
A
19,076
295
Genie
Energy,
Ltd.
Class
B
9,659
272
Golar
LNG,
Ltd.
6,169
142
Gulfport
Energy
Corp.(Æ)
1,583
211
IDACORP,
Inc.
3,056
300
Iridium
Communications,
Inc.(Û)
7,352
303
Kosmos
Energy,
Ltd.(Æ)
46,166
310
Magnolia
Oil
&
Gas
Corp.
Class
A
21,627
460
MGE
Energy,
Inc.
781
56
New
Jersey
Resources
Corp.
2,126
95
Northern
Oil
and
Gas,
Inc.
4,080
151
Northwest
Natural
Holding
Co.
13,046
508
NorthWestern
Corp.
1,849
94
NRG
Energy,
Inc.(Û)
10,652
551
ONE
Gas,
Inc.
3,865
246
Permian
Resources
Corp.
64,977
884
Pinnacle
West
Capital
Corp.(Ð)(Û)
1,129
81
Portland
General
Electric
Co.
8,709
377
RGC
Resources,
Inc.
5,423
110
SandRidge
Energy,
Inc.
13,950
191
Saturn
Oil
&
Gas,
Inc.(Æ)
71,408
119
SilverBow
Resources,
Inc.(Æ)
13,607
396
Southwest
Gas
Holdings,
Inc.
1,746
111
Spire,
Inc.
4,023
251
Talos
Energy,
Inc.(Æ)
15,739
224
UGI
Corp.
15,055
370
Unitil
Corp.
8,832
464
Vistra
Corp.(Û)
12,295
474
York
Water
Co.
(The)
13,413
518
11,858
Total
Common
Stocks
(cost
$188,779)
216,626
Short-Term
Investments
-
4.6%
U.S.
Cash
Management
Fund(@)
9,965,236
(∞)
9,962
Total
Short-Term
Investments
(cost
$9,962)
9,962
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
40
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Other
Securities
-
1.5%
U.S.
Cash
Collateral
Fund(@)(×)
3,175,230
(∞)
3,175
Total
Other
Securities
(cost
$3,175)
3,175
Total
Investments
-
106.4%
(identified
cost
$201,916)
229,763
Securities
Sold
Short
-
(4.9)%
Consumer
Discretionary
-
(0.4)%
Akoustis
Technologies,
Inc.(Æ)
(7,185)
(6)
America's
Car-Mart,
Inc.(Æ)
(154)
(12)
AMMO,
Inc.(Æ)
(3,516)
(7)
Bally's
Corp.(Æ)
(1,407)
(20)
Byrna
Technologies,
Inc.(Æ)
(875)
(6)
Churchill
Downs,
Inc.
(1,366)
(184)
Clarus
Corp.
(114)
(1)
Ethan
Allen
Interiors,
Inc.
(1,540)
(49)
Guess?,
Inc.
(1,467)
(34)
Joby
Aviation,
Inc.(Æ)
(8,603)
(57)
Kura
Sushi
USA,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
(200)
(15)
Lithia
Motors,
Inc.
Class
A
(518)
(170)
Monro
Muffler
Brake,
Inc.
(1,999)
(59)
Skillsoft
Corp.(Æ)
(202)
(3)
Topgolf
Callaway
Brands
Corp.(Æ)
(8,498)
(122)
Vicor
Corp.(Æ)
(836)
(38)
Victoria's
Secret
&
Co.(Æ)
(1,494)
(40)
Ziff
Davis,
Inc.(Æ)
(1,623)
(109)
(932)
Consumer
Staples
-
(0.1)%
Alico
,
Inc.
(696)
(20)
B&G
Foods,
Inc.
Class
A
(4,216)
(44)
J&J
Snack
Foods
Corp.
(668)
(112)
MGP
Ingredients,
Inc.
(1,142)
(113)
(289)
Energy
-
(0.2)%
Ameresco
,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
(1,370)
(43)
Cleanspark
,
Inc.(Æ)
(2,586)
(28)
Gevo
,
Inc.(Æ)
(7,711)
(9)
Ring
Energy,
Inc.(Æ)
(4,925)
(7)
Shoals
Technologies
Group,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
(6,282)
(98)
Sitio
Royalties
Corp.
Class
A
(2,759)
(65)
Sunnova
Energy
International,
Inc.(Æ)
(3,484)
(53)
Sunrun
,
Inc.(Æ)
(4,948)
(97)
Uranium
Energy
Corp.(Æ)
(17,595)
(113)
(513)
Financial
Services
-
(0.8)%
Apollo
Commercial
Real
Estate
Finance,
Inc.(ö)
(4,883)
(57)
Applied
Digital
Corp.(Æ)
(3,222)
(22)
Arbor
Realty
Trust,
Inc.(ö)
(7,054)
(107)
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
ARMOUR
Residential
REIT,
Inc.(ö)
(5,005)
(97)
BGC
Group,
Inc.
Class
A
(10,310)
(75)
Brookfield
Realty
Capital
Corp.(Æ)
(4,259)
(16)
Columbia
Financial,
Inc.(Æ)
(417)
(8)
Distribution
Solutions
Group,
Inc.(Æ)
(1,054)
(33)
Dynex
Capital,
Inc.(ö)
(2,620)
(33)
European
Wax
Center,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
(1,541)
(21)
First
Financial
Bankshares
,
Inc.
(880)
(27)
Glacier
Bancorp,
Inc.
(5,116)
(212)
Hannon
Armstrong
Sustainable
Infrastructure
Capital,
Inc.(ö)
(4,864)
(134)
Healthcare
Realty
Trust,
Inc.(ö)
(10,264)
(177)
Invesco
Mortgage
Capital,
Inc.(ö)
(2,748)
(24)
Lakeland
Financial
Corp.
(1,170)
(76)
New
York
Community
Bancorp,
Inc.
(17,580)
(180)
Old
National
Bancorp
(2,600)
(44)
Park
National
Corp.
(400)
(53)
Ready
Capital
Corp.(ö)
(5,205)
(53)
ServisFirst
Bancshares,
Inc.
(1,956)
(130)
Stock
Yards
Bancorp,
Inc.
(799)
(41)
World
Acceptance
Corp.(Æ)
(216)
(28)
WW
International,
Inc.(Æ)
(1,962)
(17)
(1,665)
Health
Care
-
(1.5)%
10X
Genomics,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
(855)
(48)
Akoya
Biosciences,
Inc.(Æ)
(1,453)
(7)
ALX
Oncology
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
(1,494)
(22)
Anavex
Life
Sciences
Corp.(Æ)
(2,236)
(21)
Apollo
Medical
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
(882)
(34)
Atossa
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)
(6,029)
(5)
Avid
Bioservices
,
Inc.(Æ)
(4,578)
(30)
Azenta
,
Inc.(Æ)
(954)
(62)
BioLife
Solutions,
Inc.(Æ)
(2,464)
(40)
Bio-
Techne
Corp.
(2,392)
(185)
CareMax
,
Inc.(Æ)
(2,900)
(1)
Caribou
Biosciences,
Inc.(Æ)
(2,870)
(16)
Certara
,
Inc.(Æ)
(4,215)
(74)
ClearPoint
Neuro,
Inc.(Æ)
(603)
(4)
Collegium
Pharmaceutical,
Inc.(Æ)
(1,354)
(42)
Crinetics
Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.(Æ)
(2,649)
(94)
Cytokinetics,
Inc.(Æ)
(1,293)
(108)
Day
One
Biopharmaceuticals,
Inc.(Æ)
(930)
(14)
DocGo
,
Inc.(Æ)
(2,663)
(15)
Dyne
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)
(1,707)
(23)
Exact
Sciences
Corp.(Æ)
(2,494)
(185)
EyePoint
Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.(Æ)
(1,679)
(39)
Geron
Corp.(Æ)
(22,145)
(47)
Halozyme
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)
(2,472)
(91)
Harvard
Bioscience,
Inc.(Æ)
(900)
(5)
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
41
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
ICU
Medical,
Inc.(Æ)
(716)
(71)
Ideaya
Biosciences,
Inc.(Æ)
(335)
(12)
Inhibrx
,
Inc.(Æ)
(1,019)
(39)
Iovance
Biotherapeutics
,
Inc.(Æ)
(3,401)
(28)
Joint
Corp.
(The)(Æ)
(1,269)
(12)
Kura
Oncology,
Inc.(Æ)
(3,095)
(44)
LifeStance
Health
Group,
Inc.(Æ)
(2,600)
(20)
MannKind
Corp.(Æ)
(8,734)
(32)
Natera
,
Inc.(Æ)
(2,937)
(184)
Neogen
Corp.(Æ)
(8,894)
(179)
NeoGenomics
,
Inc.(Æ)
(4,606)
(75)
Orchestra
BioMed
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
(656)
(6)
OrthoPediatrics
Corp.(Æ)
(1,321)
(43)
Owens
&
Minor,
Inc.(Æ)
(324)
(6)
Pliant
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)
(207)
(4)
R1
RCM,
Inc.(Æ)
(4,679)
(49)
RadNet
,
Inc.(Æ)
(2,717)
(94)
Recursion
Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
(2,027)
(20)
Repligen
Corp.(Æ)
(1,191)
(214)
Replimune
Group,
Inc.(Æ)
(1,700)
(14)
Revance
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)
(3,876)
(34)
Rocket
Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.(Æ)
(2,550)
(76)
SIGA
Technologies,
Inc.
(3,023)
(17)
Sotera
Health
Co.(Æ)
(2,538)
(43)
SpringWorks
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)
(2,054)
(75)
Surgery
Partners,
Inc.(Æ)
(2,566)
(82)
TransMedics
Group,
Inc.(Æ)
(405)
(32)
US
Physical
Therapy,
Inc.
(613)
(57)
Vaxcyte
,
Inc.(Æ)
(2,360)
(148)
Ventyx
Biosciences,
Inc.(Æ)
(406)
(1)
Veracyte
,
Inc.(Æ)
(6,608)
(182)
Verastem
,
Inc.(Æ)
(797)
(6)
Viking
Therapeutics,
Inc.(Æ)
(823)
(15)
Zentalis
Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.(Æ)
(1,492)
(23)
(3,149)
Materials
and
Processing
-
(0.3)%
5E
Advanced
Materials,
Inc.(Æ)
(1,911)
(3)
AAON,
Inc.
(1,951)
(144)
Aspen
Aerogels,
Inc.(Æ)
(3,549)
(56)
Ivanhoe
Electric,
Inc.(Æ)
(2,885)
(29)
Livent
Corp.(Æ)
(5,793)
(104)
Mativ
Holdings,
Inc.
(2,079)
(32)
Piedmont
Lithium,
Inc.(Æ)
(1,063)
(30)
Pool
Corp.
(261)
(104)
Quaker
Chemical
Corp.
(440)
(94)
Sensient
Technologies
Corp.
(630)
(41)
SmartRent
,
Inc.(Æ)
(6,897)
(22)
(659)
Producer
Durables
-
(0.4)%
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Acacia
Research
Corp.(Æ)
(2,053)
(8)
AeroVironment
,
Inc.(Æ)
(910)
(115)
American
Superconductor
Corp.(Æ)
(1,162)
(13)
Badger
Meter,
Inc.
(914)
(141)
Casella
Waste
Systems,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
(1,955)
(167)
Dorman
Products,
Inc.(Æ)
(1,067)
(89)
Frontier
Group
Holdings,
Inc.(Æ)
(5,050)
(28)
Itron
,
Inc.(Æ)
(77)
(6)
LanzaTech
Global,
Inc.(Æ)
(1,334)
(7)
LCI
Industries
(184)
(23)
Mirion
Technologies,
Inc.(Æ)
(7,946)
(81)
National
CineMedia
,
Inc.(Æ)
(600)
(2)
NuScale
Power
Corp.(Æ)
(851)
(3)
Solid
Power,
Inc.(Æ)
(3,998)
(6)
Workhorse
Group,
Inc.(Æ)
(8,232)
(3)
Zurn
Elkay
Water
Solutions
Corp.
(4,628)
(136)
(828)
Technology
-
(1.0)%
Aehr
Test
Systems(Æ)
(184)
(5)
Atomera
,
Inc.(Æ)
(1,473)
(10)
Bentley
Systems,
Inc.
Class
B
(2,908)
(152)
BlackSky
Technology,
Inc.(Æ)
(4,800)
(7)
Cars.com,
Inc.(Æ)
(2,044)
(39)
Clearfield,
Inc.(Æ)
(1,314)
(38)
Digi
International,
Inc.(Æ)
(1,433)
(37)
Digimarc
Corp.(Æ)
(500)
(18)
Entegris
,
Inc.
(1,621)
(194)
Envestnet
,
Inc.(Æ)
(1,883)
(93)
ePlus
,
Inc.(Æ)
(842)
(67)
Frontier
Communications
Parent,
Inc.(Æ)
(9,378)
(238)
Gen
Digital,
Inc.
(8,674)
(198)
Matterport
,
Inc.(Æ)
(11,500)
(31)
MKS
Instruments,
Inc.
(1,324)
(136)
Onto
Innovation,
Inc.(Æ)
(1,202)
(184)
PAR
Technology
Corp.(Æ)
(2,330)
(102)
Porch
Group,
Inc.(Æ)
(3,679)
(11)
PTC,
Inc.(Æ)
(1,024)
(179)
Shutterstock
,
Inc.
(1,191)
(58)
SoundHound
AI,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
(5,243)
(11)
Terran
Orbital
Corp.(Æ)
(13,695)
(16)
Unity
Software,
Inc.(Æ)
(425)
(17)
Veeco
Instruments,
Inc.(Æ)
(1,834)
(57)
ViaSat
,
Inc.(Æ)
(5,029)
(141)
Vishay
Intertechnology
,
Inc.
(5,396)
(129)
(2,168)
Utilities
-
(0.2)%
Chord
Energy
Corp.
(229)
(38)
Cogent
Communications
Holdings,
Inc.
(1,845)
(140)
Equitrans
Midstream
Corp.
(4,773)
(49)
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
42
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Lumen
Technologies,
Inc.(Æ)
(6,913)
(13)
Northern
Oil
and
Gas,
Inc.
(1,714)
(64)
Otter
Tail
Corp.
(900)
(76)
Tellurian,
Inc.(Æ)
(27,157)
(20)
(400)
Total
Securities
Sold
Short
(proceeds
$10,105)
(10,603)
Other
Assets
and
Liabilities,
Net
-
(1.5)%
(3,281)
Net
Assets
-
100.0%
215,879
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
43
Restricted
Securities
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
and
cost
per
unit
amounts)
%
of
Net
Assets
Acquisition
Principal
Amount
($)
Cost
per
Unit
Cost
(000)
Fair
Value
(000)
Securities
Date
or
shares
$
$
$
0.0%
JER
Investment
Trust,
Inc.
05/27/04
1,771
82.03
145
Futures
Contracts
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
contract
amounts
)
Number
of
Contracts
Notional
Amount
Expiration
Date
  Value
and
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
$
Long
Positions
Russell
2000
E-Mini
Index
Futures
98
USD
10,034
03/24
639
Total
Value
and
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
on
Open
Futures
Contracts
639
Presentation
of
Portfolio
Holdings
Amounts
in
thousands
Fair
Value
Portfolio
Summary
Level
1
Level
2
Level
3
Practical
Expedient
(a)
Total
%
of
Net
Assets
Common
Stocks
Consumer
Discretionary
$
25,109
$
$
$
$
25,109
11
.6
Consumer
Staples
6,342
6,342
2
.9
Energy
9,686
9,686
4
.5
Financial
Services
45,199
45,199
20
.9
Health
Care
35,883
12
35,895
16
.6
Materials
and
Processing
18,098
10
18,108
8
.4
Producer
Durables
35,100
35,100
16
.3
Technology
29,329
29,329
13
.6
Utilities
11,858
11,858
5
.5
Short-Term
Investments
9,962
9,962
4
.6
Other
Securities
3,175
3,175
1
.5
Total
Investments
216,604
22
13,137
229,763
106
.4
Securities
Sold
Short
*
(10,603)
(10,603)
(4
.9)
Other
Assets
and
Liabilities,
Net
(1
.5)
100
.0
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
44
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Presentation
of
Portfolio
Holdings
Amounts
in
thousands
Fair
Value
Portfolio
Summary
Level
1
Level
2
Level
3
Practical
Expedient
(a)
Total
%
of
Net
Assets
Other
Financial
Instruments
Assets
Futures
Contracts
639
639
0
.3
Total
Other
Financial
Instruments
**
$
639
$
$
$
$
639
*
Refer
to
Schedule
of
Investments
for
detailed
sector
breakout.
**
Futures
and
foreign
currency
exchange
contract
values
reflect
the
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
on
the
investments.
(a)
Certain
investments
that
are
measured
at
fair
value
using
the
net
asset
value
per
share
(or
its
equivalent)
practical
expedient
have
not
been
classified
in
the
fair
value
levels.
The
fair
value
amounts
presented
in
the
table
are
intended
to
permit
reconciliation
to
the
amounts
presented
in
the
Schedule
of
Investments.
For
a
description
of
the
Levels,
see
note
2
in
the
Notes
to
Financial
Statements.
For
a
disclosure
on
transfers
into
and
out
of
Level
3
during
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023,
if
any,
see
note
2
in
the
Notes
to
Financial
Statements.
Investments
in
which
significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level
3)
were
used
in
determining
a
fair
value
as
of
December
31,
2023,
if
any,
were
less
than
1%
of
net
assets.
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Fair
Value
of
Derivative
Instruments
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
45
Amounts
in
thousands
Derivatives
not
accounted
for
as
hedging
instruments
Equity
Contracts
Location:
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
-
Assets
Variation
margin
on
futures
contracts*
$
639
Derivatives
not
accounted
for
as
hedging
instruments
Equity  
Contracts
Location:
Statement
of
Operations
-
Net
realized
gain
(loss)
Futures
contracts
$
330
Location:
Statement
of
Operations
-
Net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
Futures
contracts
$
916
*
Includes
cumulative
appreciation
(depreciation)
of
futures
contracts
as
reported
in
the
Schedule
of
Investments.
Only
variation
margin
is
reported
within
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities.
For
further
disclosure
on
derivatives
see
note
2
in
the
Notes
to
Financial
Statements.
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Balance
Sheet
Offsetting
of
Financial
and
Derivative
Instruments
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
46
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Amounts
in
thousands
Offsetting
of
Financial
Assets
and
Derivative
Assets
Description
Location:
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
-
Assets
Gross
Amounts
of
Recognized
Assets
Gross
Amounts
Offset
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Net
Amounts
of
Assets
Presented
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Securities
on
Loan*
Investments,
at
fair
value
$
2,917
$
$
2,917
Total
Financial
and
Derivative
Assets
2,917
2,917
Financial
and
Derivative
Assets
not
subject
to
a
netting
agreement
Total
Financial
and
Derivative
Assets
subject
to
a
netting
agreement
$
2,917
$
$
2,917
Financial
Assets,
Derivative
Assets,
and
Collateral
Held
by
Counterparty
Gross
Amounts
Not
Offset
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Counterparty
Net
Amounts
of
Assets
Presented
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Financial
and
Derivative
Instruments
Collateral
Received^
Net
Amount
Bank
of
America
$
87
$
$
87
$
Barclays
225
225
Citigroup
922
922
Fidelity
475
475
Goldman
Sachs
278
278
Morgan
Stanley
352
352
National
Bank
of
Canada
65
65
UBS
74
74
Wells
Fargo
439
439
Total
$
2,917
$
$
2,917
$
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Balance
Sheet
Offsetting
of
Financial
and
Derivative
Instruments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
47
Amounts
in
thousands
Offsetting
of
Financial
Liabilities
and
Derivative
Liabilities
Description
Location:
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
-
Liabilities
Gross
Amounts
of
Recognized
Liabilities
Gross
Amounts
Offset
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Net
Amounts
of
Liabilities
Presented
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Short
Sales
Securities
sold
short,
at
fair
value
$
10,603
$
$
10,603
Total
Financial
and
Derivative
Liabilities
10,603
10,603
Financial
and
Derivative
Liabilities
not
subject
to
a
netting
agreement
Total
Financial
and
Derivative
Liabilities
subject
to
a
netting
agreement
$
10,603
$
$
10,603
Financial
Liabilities,
Derivative
Liabilities,
and
Collateral
Pledged
by
Counterparty
Gross
Amounts
Not
Offset
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Counterparty
Net
Amounts
of
Liabilities
Presented
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Financial
and
Derivative
Instruments
Collateral
Pledged^
Net
Amount
State
Street
$
10,603
$
$
10,603
$
Total
$
10,603
$
$
10,603
$
*      Fair
value
of
securities
on
loan
as
reported
in
the
footnotes
to
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities.
^      Collateral
received
or
pledged
amounts
may
not
reconcile
to
those
disclosed
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
due
to
the
inclusion
of
off-Balance
Sheet
collateral
and
adjustments
made
to
exclude
overcollateralization.
For
further
disclosure
on
derivatives
and
counterparty
risk
see
note
2
in
the
Notes
to
Financial
Statements.
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
48
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
December
31,
2023
Amounts
in
thousands
Assets
Investments,
at
identified
cost
......................................................................................................................................................
$
201,916
Investments,
at
fair
value(*)(>)
....................................................................................................................................................
229,763
Foreign
currency
holdings(^)
.......................................................................................................................................................
28
Receivables:
Dividends
and
interest
......................................................................................................................................................
221
Dividends
from
affiliated
funds
.......................................................................................................................................
53
Investments
sold
...............................................................................................................................................................
1,589
Fund
shares
sold
...............................................................................................................................................................
13
Variation
margin
on
futures
contracts
..............................................................................................................................
639
Total
assets
...............................................................................................................................................................
232,306
Liabilities
Payables:
Due
to
broker
(a)
..............................................................................................................................................................
157
Investments
purchased
.....................................................................................................................................................
2,191
Fund
shares
redeemed
......................................................................................................................................................
17
Accrued
fees
to
affiliates
..................................................................................................................................................
165
Other
accrued
expenses
....................................................................................................................................................
119
Securities
sold
short,
at
fair
value(‡)
...........................................................................................................................................
10,603
Payable
upon
return
of
securities
loaned
.....................................................................................................................................
3,175
Total
liabilities
...........................................................................................................................................................
16,427
Net
Assets
...............................................................................................................................................................
$
215,879
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
49
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities,
continued
December
31,
2023
Amounts
in
thousands
Net
Assets
Consist
of:
Total
distributable
earnings
(losses)
.............................................................................................................................................
$
24,031
Shares
of
beneficial
interest
.........................................................................................................................................................
153
Additional
paid-in
capital
............................................................................................................................................................
191,695
Net
Assets
...............................................................................................................................................................
$
215,879
Net
Asset
Value
,
offering
and
redemption
price
per
share:
Net
asset
value
per
share:
(#)
......................................................................................................................................................
$
14.08
Net
assets
.............................................................................................................................................................................
$
215,879,150
Shares
outstanding
($.01
par
value)
.....................................................................................................................................
15,327,852
Amounts
in
thousands
(^)    
Foreign
currency
holdings
-
cost
$
28
(*)    
Securities
on
loan
included
in
investments
$
2,917
(‡)    
Proceeds
on
securities
sold
short
$
10,105
(>)    
Investments
in
affiliates,
U.S.
Cash
Management
Fund
and
U.S.
Cash
Collateral
Fund
$
13,137
(a)  
Due
to
Broker
for
Futures
$
157
(#)
Net
asset
value
per
share
equals
net
assets
divided
by
shares
of
beneficial
interest
outstanding.
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
50
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Statement
of
Operations
For
the
Period
Ended
December
31,
2023
Amounts
in
thousands
Investment
Income
Dividends
.........................................................................................................................................................................
$
3,151
Dividends
from
affiliated
funds
.......................................................................................................................................
548
Interest
..............................................................................................................................................................................
36
Securities
lending
income
(net)
.......................................................................................................................................
41
Total
investment
income
..............................................................................................................................................................
3,776
Expenses
Advisory
fees
...................................................................................................................................................................
1,859
Administrative
fees
..........................................................................................................................................................
103
Custodian
fees
..................................................................................................................................................................
91
Transfer
agent
fees
..........................................................................................................................................................
9
Professional
fees
..............................................................................................................................................................
77
Trustees’
fees
....................................................................................................................................................................
13
Printing
fees
.....................................................................................................................................................................
18
Dividends
from
securities
sold
short
................................................................................................................................
165
Interest
expense
paid
on
securities
sold
short
..................................................................................................................
74
Miscellaneous
..................................................................................................................................................................
9
Expenses
before
reductions
..............................................................................................................................................
2,418
Expense
reductions
..........................................................................................................................................................
(83)
Net
expenses
................................................................................................................................................................................
2,335
Net
investment
income
(loss)
.......................................................................................................................................................
1,441
Net
Realized
and
Unrealized
Gain
(Loss)
Net
realized
gain
(loss)
on:
Investments
......................................................................................................................................................................
4,834
Futures
contracts
..............................................................................................................................................................
330
Securities
sold
short
.........................................................................................................................................................
754
Net
realized
gain
(loss)
................................................................................................................................................................
5,918
Net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
on:
Investments  
....................................................................................................................................................................
20,772
Investments
in
affiliated
funds
.........................................................................................................................................
(2)
Futures
contracts
..............................................................................................................................................................
916
Securities
sold
short
.........................................................................................................................................................
(2,308)
Net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
.................................................................................................................
19,378
Net
realized
and
unrealized
gain
(loss)
........................................................................................................................................
25,296
Net
Increase
(Decrease)
in
Net
Assets
from
Operations
....................................................................................
$
26,737
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
51
Statements
of
Changes
in
Net
Assets
Amounts
in
thousands
For
the
Periods
Ended
December
31,
2023
2022
Increase
(Decrease)
in
Net
Assets
Operations
Net
investment
income
(loss)
..............................................................................................................
$
1,441
$
887
Net
realized
gain
(loss)
.......................................................................................................................
5,918
(2,264)
Net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
........................................................................
19,378
(39,491)
Net
increase
(decrease)
in
net
assets
from
operations
..............................................................................
26,737
(40,868)
Distributions
To
shareholders
...................................................................................................................................
(2,804)
(4,984)
Net
decrease
in
net
assets
from
distributions
............................................................................................
(2,804)
(4,984)
Share
Transactions*
Net
increase
(decrease)
in
net
assets
from
share
transactions
...................................................................
(14,216)
(5,539)
Total
Net
Increase
(Decrease)
in
Net
Assets
........................................................................
9,717
(51,391)
Net
Assets
Beginning
of
period
..................................................................................................................................
206,162
257,553
End
of
period
.............................................................................................................................................
$
215,879
$
206,162
*
Share
transaction
amounts
(in
thousands)
for
the
periods
ended
December
31,
2023
and
December
31,
2022
were
as
follows:
2023
2022
Shares
Dollars
Shares
Dollars
Proceeds
from
shares
sold
586
$
7,441
469
$
6,287
Proceeds
from
reinvestment
of
distributions
208
2,804
365
4,984
Payments
for
shares
redeemed
(1,878)
(24,461)
(1,291)
(16,810)
Total
increase
(decrease)
(1,084)
$
(14,216)
(457)
$
(5,539)
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Financial
Highlights
For
the
Periods
Ended
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
52
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
For
a
Share
Outstanding
Throughout
Each
Period.
$
Net
Asset
Value,
Beginning
of
Period
$
Net
Investment
Income
(Loss)
(
ƥ
)(
Ƃ
)
$
Net
Realized
and
Unrealized
Gain
(Loss)
$
Total
from
Investment
Operations
$
Distributions
from
Net
Investment
Income
$
Distributions
from
Net
Realized
Gain
December
31,
2023
12.56
.09
1.61
1.70
(.09)
(.09)
December
31,
2022
15.27
.05
(2.46)
(2.41)
(.03)
(.27)
December
31,
2021
15.75
.01
3.92
3.93
(.04)
(4.37)
December
31,
2020
14.30
.02
1.75
1.77
(.01)
(.31)
December
31,
2019
11.86
.05
2.68
2.73
(.07)
(.22)
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
53
$
Total
Distributions
$
Net
Asset
Value,
End
of
Period
%
Total
Return
(
±
)
$
Net
Assets,
End
of
Period
(000)
%
Ratio
of
Expenses
to
Average
Net
Assets,
Gross
%
Ratio
of
Expenses
to
Average
Net
Assets,
Net
(
Ƃ
)(Δ)
%
Ratio
of
Net
Investment
Income
to
Average
Net
Assets
(
Ƃ
)
%
Portfolio
Turnover
Rate
(.18)
14.08
13.6
1
215,879
1.17
1.13
.70
87
(.30)
12.56
(15.96)
206,162
1.15
1.12
.40
101
(4.41)
15.27
25.79
257,553
1.14
1.13
.05
114
(.32)
15.75
12.70
236,264
1.25
1.25
.12
125
(.29)
14.30
23.07
227,899
1.19
1.19
.34
127
Russell
Investment
Funds
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
54
U.S,
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Related
Party
Transactions,
Fees
and
Expenses
Accrued
fees
payable
to
affiliates
as
of
December
31,
2023
were
as
follows:
Transactions
(amounts
in
thousands)
during
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023
with
underlying
funds
which
are,
or
were,
an
affiliated
company
are
as
follows:
Federal
Income
Taxes
At
December
31,
2023,
the
cost
of
investments,
net
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation),
and
components
of
distributable
earnings
for
income
tax
purposes
were
as
follows:
For
the
fiscal
years
ended
December
31,
2023
and
December
31,
2022,
respectively,
the
Fund
made
the
following
tax
basis
distributions:
Net
investment
income
and
net
realized
gains
(losses)
in
the
financial
statements
may
differ
from
taxable
net
investment
income
and
net
realized
gains
(losses).
Capital
accounts
within
the
financial
statements
are
adjusted
for
permanent
differences
between
book
and
tax
accounting. 
These
differences
may
be
due
to
foreign
currency
gains
or
losses,
reclassifications
of
dividends
and/or
differences
in
treatment
of
income
from
swaps. These
adjustments
have
no
impact
on
the
net
assets.
At
December
31,
2023,
there
were
no
adjustments
to
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
.
Advisory
fees
$
152,520
Administrative
fees
8,867
Transfer
agent
fees
780
Trustee
fees
2,440
$
164,607
Fair
Value,
Beginning
of
Period
Purchases
Sales
Realized
Gain
(Loss)
Change
in
Unrealized
Gain
(Loss)
Fair
Value,
End
of
Period
Income
Distributions
Capital
Gains
Distributions
U.S.
Cash
Management
Fund
$
9,967
$
70,112
$
70,115
$
$
(2
)
$
9,962
$
548
$
U.S.
Cash
Collateral
Fund
4,245
36,922
37,992
3,175
169
$
14,212
$
107,034
$
108,107
$
$
(2
)
$
13,137
$
717
$
Cost
of
Investments
Unrealized
Appreciation
Unrealized
Depreciation
Net
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
Undistributed
Ordinary
Income
Undistributed
Long-Term
Capital
Gains
(Capital
Loss
Carryforward)
$
197,685,958
$
33,784,861
$
(12,310,599)
$
21,474,262
$
$
2,583,925
December
31,
2023
December
31,
2022
Ordinary
Income
Distributions
Long-Term
Capital
Gain
Distributions
Return
of
Capital
Ordinary
Income
Distributions
Long-Term
Capital
Gain
Distributions
Return
of
Capital
$
1,319,178
$
1,484,615
$
$
964,587
$
4,019,719
$
Russell
Investment
Funds
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Portfolio
Management
Discussion
and
Analysis
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
55
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Total
Return
1
Year
16
.26%
5
Years
7
.46%§
10
Years
3
.94%§
MSCI
World
ex
USA
Index
(Net)
**
Total
Return
1
Year
17
.94%
5
Years
8
.45%§
10
Years
4
.32%§
International
Develop
ed
Markets
Linked
Benchmark
***
Total
Return
1
Year
17
.94%
5
Years
8
.45%§
10
Years
4
.42%§
Russell
Investment
Funds
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Portfolio
Management
Discussion
and
Analysis,
continued
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
56
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
The
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
(the
“Fund”)
employs
a
multi-manager
approach
whereby
Russell
Investment
Management,
LLC
(“RIM”)
manages
a
portion
of
the
Fund’s
assets
based
upon
model
portfolios
provided
by
multiple
non-
discretionary
money
managers.
The
Fund’s
money
managers
have
non-discretionary
assignments
pursuant
to
which
they
provide
a
model
portfolio
to
RIM
representing
their
investment
recommendations,
based
upon
which
RIM
purchases
and
sells
securities
for
the
Fund.
RIM
also
manages
the
portion
of
the
Fund’s
assets
that
RIM
determines
not
to
manage
based
upon
model
portfolios
provided
by
the
Fund’s
money
managers.
RIM
may
change
the
allocation
of
the
Fund’s
assets
at
any
time.
An
exemptive
order
from
the
Securities
and
Exchange
Commission
permits
RIM
to
engage
or
terminate
a
money
manager
at
any
time,
subject
to
approval
by
the
Fund’s
Board,
without
a
shareholder
vote.
Pursuant
to
the
terms
of
the
exemptive
order,
the
Fund
is
required
to
notify
its
shareholders
within
90
days
of
when
a
money
manager
begins
providing
services.
As
of
December
31,
2023,
the
Fund
had
three
money
managers.
What
is
the
Fund’s
investment
objective?
The
Fund
seeks
to
provide
long-term
capital
growth.
How
did
the
Fund
perform
relative
to
its
benchmark
for
the
fiscal
year
ended
December
31,
2023?
For
the
fiscal
year
ended
December
31,
2023
(the
“fiscal
year”),
the
Fund
gained
16.26%.
This
is
compared
to
the
Fund’s
benchmark,
the
MSCI
World
ex
USA
Index
(Net),
which
gained
17.94%
during
the
fiscal
year.
The
Fund’s
performance
includes
operating
expenses,
whereas
index
returns
are
unmanaged
and
do
not
include
expenses
of
any
kind.
For
the
fiscal
year,
the
Morningstar
®
Insurance
Foreign
Large
Blend
Category,
a
group
of
funds
that
Morningstar,
Inc.
considers
to
have
investment
strategies
similar
to
those
of
the
Fund,
gained
16.66%.
This
return
serves
as
a
peer
comparison
and
is
expressed
net
of
operating
expenses.
How
did
market
conditions
affect
the
Fund’s
performance?
Overall,
within
non-U.S.
developed
markets,
Europe
ex
UK
was
the
best
performing
region
in
an
up
market,
while
Asia-Pacific
ex-Japan
underperformed
relative
to
other
non-U.S.
developed
markets.
In
terms
of
sector
performance
within
the
Fund’s
benchmark
over
the
fiscal
year,
all
sectors
were
positive
with
the
top
performers
being
the
information
technology
and
industrials
sectors.
Real
estate
and
consumer
staples
were
the
weakest
performing
sectors.
From
a
factor
perspective,
the
value
factor
had
the
strongest
performance,
while
small
capitalization
size
and
growth
factor
were
the
main
detractors
over
the
fiscal
year.
How
did
the
investment
strategies
and
techniques
employed
by
the
Fund
and
its
money
managers
affect
its
benchmark
relative
performance?
The
Fund’s
tilt
towards
value
was
rewarded,
while
a
tilt
towards
smaller
capitalization
companies
detracted.
Sector
allocation
contributed
positively
to
performance,
with
underweights
to
health
care
and
real
estate
being
the
key
contributors.
The
Fund’s
regional
allocation
produced
flat
performance,
with
an
underweight
to
Asia-Pacific
ex-Japan
as
a
tailwind
and
an
overweight
to
emerging
markets
as
a
modest
headwind.
Stock
selection
was
ineffective
over
the
fiscal
year,
particularly
with
respect
to
selection
within
information
technology
and
industrials.
With
respect
to
certain
of
the
Fund’s
money
managers,
Wellington
Management
Company
LLP’s
(“Wellington”)
International
Contrarian
Value
ex
Small
Cap
strategy
contributed
positively
to
performance.
Wellington’s
tilt
towards
value
was
rewarded.
Sector
positioning
was
a
headwind,
mainly
driven
by
underweights
to
information
technology
and
industrials.
Regional
allocations
detracted
from
performance,
with
an
exposure
to
emerging
markets
being
the
main
detractor.
Stock
selection
contributed
positively
to
performance,
particularly
within
financials
and
energy.
Intermede
Investment
Partners
Limited
and
Intermede
Global
Partners
Inc.’s
growth
strategy
detracted
from
performance.
Tilts
away
from
value
and
towards
quality
were
not
rewarded.
An
overweight
to
information
technology
and
an
underweight
to
health
care
were
rewarded,
while
stock
selection
within
industrials
and
financials
detracted.
Regional
positioning
detracted
from
performance,
mainly
driven
by
overweight
exposures
to
emerging
markets.
Stock
selection
within
this
region
was
effective
and
partially
offset
the
negative
allocation
impact.
RIM
manages
assets
not
allocated
to
money
manager
strategies
and
the
Fund’s
cash
balances.
RIM
manages
a
multi-factor
positioning
strategy
that
seeks
to
increase
the
Fund’s
value
and
quality
exposure
while
moderating
volatility
exposure
and
expressing
RIM’s
total
preferred
positioning
across
multiple
factors
and
sectors.
The
strategy
uses
output
from
quantitative
and/or
rules-based
processes
and
qualitative
analysis
to
purchase
a
stock
portfolio
expressing
these
views.
The
positioning
strategy
underperformed
the
Fund’s
benchmark
for
the
fiscal
year
as
the
strategy’s
overweight
to
quality
and
lower
volatility
detracted.
Russell
Investment
Funds
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Portfolio
Management
Discussion
and
Analysis,
continued
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
57
In
addition,
RIM
utilized
equity
index
futures
and
currency
forward
contracts
to
seek
to
position
the
portfolio
to
meet
RIM’s
overall
preferred
positioning
with
respect
to
country
and
currency
exposures.
This
strategy
contributed
positively
to
performance
during
the
fiscal
year.
During
the
fiscal
year,
RIM
used
index
futures
contracts
to
equitize
a
portion
of
the
Fund’s
cash
and
this
strategy
performed
as
expected.
Describe
any
changes
to
the
Fund’s
structure
or
the
money
manager
line-up.
There
were
no
changes
to
the
Fund’s
structure
or
money
manager
line-up
during
the
fiscal
year.
The
views
expressed
in
this
report
reflect
those
of
the
portfolio
managers
only
through
the
end
of
the
fiscal
year
covered
by
the
report.
These
views
do
not
necessarily
represent
the
views
of
RIM
or
any
other
person
in
RIM
or
any
other
affiliated
organization.
These
views
are
subject
to
change
at
any
time
based
upon
market
conditions
or
other
events,
and
RIM
disclaims
any
responsibility
to
update
the
views
contained
herein.
These
views
should
not
be
relied
on
as
investment
advice
and,
because
investment
decisions
for
a
Russell
Investment
Funds
(“RIF”)
Fund
are
based
on
numerous
factors,
should
not
be
relied
on
as
an
indication
of
investment
decisions
of
any
RIF
Fund.
Money
Managers
as
of
December
31,
2023
Styles
Intermede
Investment
Partners
Limited
and
Intermede
Global
Partners
Inc.
Growth
Pzena
Investment
Management
LLC
Value
Wellington
Management
Company
LLP
Blend
*
Assumes
initial
investment
on
January
1,
2014.
**
MSCI
World
ex
USA
Index
(Net)
is
a
free
float
adjusted
market
capitalization
weighted
index
that
is
designed
to
measure
the
equity
market
performance
of
developed
markets,
excluding
the
U.S.
The
index
consists
of
22
developed
market
country
indexes.
***
International
Developed
Markets
Linked
Benchmark
provides
a
means
to
compare
the
Fund’s
average
annual
returns
to
a
secondary
benchmark
that
takes
into
account
historical
changes
in
the
Fund’s
primary
benchmark.
The
International
Developed
Markets
Linked
Benchmark
represents
the
returns
of
the
Russell
Developed
ex
US
Large
Cap
Index
(net
of
tax
on
dividends
from
foreign
holdings)
through
December
31,
2017,
and
the
returns
of
the
MSCI
World
ex
USA
Index
(net
of
tax
on
dividends
from
foreign
holdings)
thereafter.
§
Annualized.
The
performance
shown
in
this
section
does
not
reflect
any
Insurance
Company
Separate
Account
or
Policy
Charges.
Performance
is
historical
and
assumes
reinvestment
of
all
dividends
and
capital
gains.  Investment
return
and
principal
value
will
fluctuate
so
that
an
investor’s
shares,
when
redeemed,
may
be
worth
more
or
less
than
when
purchased.  Past
performance
is
not
indicative
of
future
results.  Additionally,
the
returns
presented
herein
may
differ
from
the
performance
reported
in
the
Financial
Highlights
as
the
returns
herein
are
calculated
in
a
manner
consistent
with
standardized
performance
in
accordance
with
Securities
and
Exchange
Commission
rules,
while
the
performance
in
the
Financial
Highlights
has
been
calculated
in
accordance
with
U.S.
Generally
Accepted
Accounting
Principles
(“U.S.
GAAP”).
Russell
Investment
Funds
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Shareholder
Expense
Example
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
58
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Fund
Expenses
The
following
disclosure
provides
important
information
regarding
the
Fund’s
Shareholder
Expense
Example
(“Example”).
Example
As
a
shareholder
of
the
Fund,
you
incur
two
types
of
costs:
(1)
transaction
costs,
and
(2)
ongoing
costs,
including
advisory
and
administrative
fees
and
other
Fund
expenses.
The
Example
is
intended
to
help
you
understand
your
ongoing
costs
(in
dollars)
of
investing
in
the
Fund
and
to
compare
these
costs
with
the
ongoing
costs
of
investing
in
other
mutual
funds.
The
Example
is
based
on
an
investment
of
$1,000
invested
at
the
beginning
of
the
period
and
held
for
the
entire
period
indicated,
which
for
this
Fund
is
from
July
1,
2023
to
December
31,
2023
.
Actual
Expenses
The
information
in
the
table
under
the
heading
“Actual
Performance”
provides
information
about
actual
account
values
and
actual
expenses.
You
may
use
the
information
in
this
column,
together
with
the
amount
you
invested,
to
estimate
the
expenses
that
you
paid
over
the
period.
Simply
divide
your
account
value
by
$1,000
(for
example,
an
$8,600
account
value
divided
by
$1,000
=
8.6),
then
multiply
the
result
by
the
number
in
the
first
column
in
the
row
entitled
“Expenses
Paid
During
Period”
to
estimate
the
expenses
you
paid
on
your
account
during
this
period.
Hypothetical
Example
for
Comparison
Purposes
The
information
in
the
table
under
the
heading
“Hypothetical
Performance
(5%
return
before
expenses)”
provides
information
about
hypothetical
account
values
and
hypothetical
expenses
based
on
the
Fund’s
actual
expense
ratio
and
an
assumed
rate
of
return
of
5%
per
year
before
expenses,
which
is
not
the
Fund’s
actual
return.
The
hypothetical
account
values
and
expenses
may
not
be
used
to
estimate
the
actual
ending
account
balance
or
expenses
you
paid
for
the
period.
You
may
use
this
information
to
compare
the
ongoing
costs
of
investing
in
the
Fund
and
other
funds.
To
do
so,
compare
this
5%
hypothetical
example
with
the
5%
hypothetical
examples
that
appear
in
the
shareholder
reports
of
other
funds.
Please
note
that
the
expenses
shown
in
the
table
are
meant
to
highlight
your
ongoing
costs
only
and
do
not
reflect
any
transactional
costs.
Therefore,
the
information
under
the
heading
“Hypothetical
Performance
(5%
return
before
expenses)”
is
useful
in
comparing
ongoing
costs
only,
and
will
not
help
you
determine
the
relative
total
costs
of
owning
different
funds.
In
addition,
if
these
transactional
costs
were
included,
your
costs
would
have
been
higher.
The
fees
and
expenses
shown
in
this
section
do
not
reflect
any
Insurance
Company
Separate
Account
Policy
Charges.
Actual
Performance
Hypothetical
Performance
(5%
return
before
expenses)
Beginning
Account
Value
July
1,
2023
$
1,000.00
$
1,000.00
Ending
Account
Value
December
31,
2023
$
1,043.70
$
1,020.01
Expenses
Paid
During
Period*
$
5.31
$
5.24
*
Expenses
are
equal
to
the
Fund's
annualized
expense
ratio
of
1.03%
(representing
the
six
month
period
annualized),
multiplied
by
the
average
account
value
over
the
period,
multiplied
by
184
/
365
(to
reflect
the
one-half
year
period).
May
reflect
amounts
waived
and/or
reimbursed.
Without
any
waivers
and/or
reimbursements,
expenses
would
have
been
higher.
Russell
Investment
Funds
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
59
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Common
Stocks
-
91.9%
Australia
-
2.0%
Aristocrat
Leisure,
Ltd.
3,255
90
ASX,
Ltd.
-
ADR
2,670
115
BHP
Group,
Ltd.
-
ADR
45,746
1,568
Brambles,
Ltd.
12,115
112
Coles
Group,
Ltd.
10,103
111
Commonwealth
Bank
of
Australia
-
ADR
3,378
257
Fortescue
Metals
Group,
Ltd.
16,319
323
Glencore
PLC
130,880
785
Independence
Group
NL
8,791
54
Insurance
Australia
Group,
Ltd.
93,947
362
Medibank
Pvt,
Ltd.
36,191
88
Northern
Star
Resources,
Ltd.
10,952
102
QBE
Insurance
Group,
Ltd.
56,604
571
Rio
Tinto
PLC
9,685
719
Rio
Tinto,
Ltd.
-
ADR
1,154
106
Sonic
Healthcare,
Ltd.
3,598
78
Telstra
Group,
Ltd.
201,926
544
Wesfarmers,
Ltd.
3,132
122
Woodside
Energy
Group,
Ltd.
36,570
775
6,882
Austria
-
0.7%
ams
AG(Æ)
94,328
238
Erste
Group
Bank
AG
36,555
1,483
Mondi
PLC
41,954
821
2,542
Belgium
-
0.3%
Ageas
SA
10,110
440
Proximus
SADP
32,390
304
UCB
SA
1,259
110
854
Brazil
-
1.0%
Ambev
SA(Æ)
324,727
915
Atacadao
SA
126,340
323
Banco
Bradesco
SA
-
ADR
192,385
673
Banco
do
Brasil
SA
36,500
417
Cia
de
Saneamento
Basico
do
Estado
de
Sao
Paulo(Æ)
25,784
394
Telefonica
Brasil
SA
49,774
547
Ultrapar
Participacoes
SA
24,697
134
Yara
International
ASA
2,286
81
3,484
Burkina
Faso
-
0.1%
Endeavour
Mining
PLC
8,315
187
Canada
-
5.1%
Alimentation
Couche-Tard,
Inc.
2,589
152
ARC
Resources,
Ltd.
17,373
258
Bank
of
Montreal
995
98
Bank
of
Nova
Scotia
(The)
2,326
113
Barrick
Gold
Corp.
27,207
491
CAE,
Inc.(Æ)
74,082
1,599
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Canadian
Imperial
Bank
of
Commerce
2,428
117
Canadian
National
Railway
Co.
17,412
2,189
Canadian
Natural
Resources,
Ltd.
3,283
215
Canadian
Pacific
Kansas
City,
Ltd.
1,090
86
CCL
Industries,
Inc.
Class
B
948
43
Cenovus
Energy,
Inc.
7,657
128
CGI
Group,
Inc.(Æ)
1,155
124
Constellation
Software,
Inc.
82
203
Dollarama,
Inc.
8,669
625
Enbridge,
Inc.
4,216
152
Fairfax
Financial
Holdings,
Ltd.
109
101
Great-West
Lifeco,
Inc.
13,568
449
iA
Financial
Corp.,
Inc.
5,254
358
Imperial
Oil,
Ltd.
1,855
106
Intact
Financial
Corp.
883
136
Loblaw
Cos.,
Ltd.
984
95
Magna
International,
Inc.
Class
A
19,381
1,145
Manulife
Financial
Corp.
44,674
987
Metro,
Inc.
Class
A
960
50
National
Bank
of
Canada
9,773
745
Nutrien,
Ltd.
2,561
144
Royal
Bank
of
Canada
-
GDR
13,709
1,386
Saputo,
Inc.
-
ADR
4,003
81
Shopify,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
11,725
913
Stantec,
Inc.
10,477
841
Sun
Life
Financial,
Inc.
18,065
937
Suncor
Energy,
Inc.
5,749
184
Teck
Resources,
Ltd.
Class
B
2,025
86
TELUS
Corp.
3,860
69
TFI
International,
Inc.
924
126
Thomson
Reuters
Corp.
371
54
Toronto-Dominion
Bank
(The)
19,265
1,245
Tourmaline
Oil
Corp.
15,090
679
West
Fraser
Timber
Co.,
Ltd.
968
83
17,593
China
-
2.1%
Alibaba
Group
Holding,
Ltd.
116,614
1,127
Anta
Sports
Products,
Ltd.
37,400
365
Baidu,
Inc.
Class
A(Æ)
3,850
57
BOC
Hong
Kong
Holdings,
Ltd.
26,000
70
BYD
Co.,
Ltd.
Class
H
24,000
660
China
Merchants
Bank
Co.,
Ltd.
Class
H
67,000
233
China
Overseas
Land
&
Investment,
Ltd.
201,000
356
Dongfeng
Motor
Group
Co.,
Ltd.
Class
H
218,000
109
H
World
Group,
Ltd.
-
ADR
12,654
423
Haier
Smart
Home
Co.,
Ltd.
Class
H
202,000
572
Tencent
Holdings,
Ltd.
81,684
3,086
Wilmar
International,
Ltd.
19,000
51
7,109
Denmark
-
2.0%
AP
Moller
-
Maersk
A/S
Class
B
49
88
Chr
Hansen
Holding
A/S
976
82
Russell
Investment
Funds
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
60
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Coloplast
A/S
Class
B
619
71
Danske
Bank
A/S
30,593
817
Genmab
A/S(Æ)
283
90
Novo
Nordisk
A/S
Class
B
48,072
4,972
Novozymes
A/S
Class
B
589
32
Tryg
A/S
3,314
72
Vestas
Wind
Systems
A/S(Æ)
25,593
814
7,038
Finland
-
0.9%
Elisa
OYJ
7,630
354
Kone
OYJ
Class
B
1,965
98
Mandatum
OYJ(Æ)
1,521
7
Nokia
OYJ(Þ)
385,345
1,324
Nordea
Bank
Abp
7,566
94
Sampo
OYJ
Class
A
7,597
332
UPM-Kymmene
OYJ
23,207
873
3,082
France
-
8.8%
Accor
SA
45,475
1,739
Air
Liquide
SA
Class
A
1,536
299
Airbus
Group
SE
7,832
1,209
Amundi
SA(Þ)
15,333
1,049
AXA
SA
28,652
935
BNP
Paribas
SA
10,570
732
Bouygues
SA
-
ADR
10,378
392
Bureau
Veritas
SA
36,735
928
Capgemini
SE
3,684
771
Carrefour
SA
25,210
461
Cie
de
Saint-Gobain
SA
11,614
859
Danone
SA
5,661
367
Dassault
Aviation
SA
3,627
718
Dassault
Systemes
SE
2,279
112
Edenred
SE
1,731
104
Eiffage
SA
915
98
Engie
SA
53,357
938
EssilorLuxottica
SA
558
112
Eurazeo
SE
1,650
131
Hermes
International
83
176
Kering
238
106
La
Francaise
des
Jeux
SAEM(Þ)
612
22
Legrand
SA
-
ADR
1,065
111
L'Oreal
SA
3,601
1,790
LVMH
Moet
Hennessy
Louis
Vuitton
SE
-
ADR
4,120
3,342
Michelin
(CGDE)
59,747
2,147
Orange
SA
-
ADR
61,313
698
Pernod
Ricard
SA
7,675
1,357
Publicis
Groupe
SA
-
ADR
5,565
517
Renault
SA
10,253
420
Rexel
SA
Class
H
50,636
1,392
Sartorius
Stedim
Biotech
7,137
1,896
Societe
Generale
SA
25,733
686
Teleperformance
-
GDR
7,184
1,050
Thales
SA
1,678
248
TotalEnergies
SE
28,953
1,967
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Valeo
SE
19,170
296
Vinci
SA
3,135
394
30,569
Germany
-
5.9%
adidas
AG
3,144
639
Allianz
SE
1,645
439
BASF
SE
41,469
2,233
Bayer
AG
15,368
571
Beiersdorf
AG
941
141
Brenntag
SE
6,628
609
CECONOMY
AG(Æ)
28,820
79
Continental
AG
4,685
398
Covestro
AG(Æ)(Þ)
21,722
1,263
Daimler
Truck
Holding
AG
57,039
2,142
Deutsche
Boerse
AG
13,024
2,681
Deutsche
Post
AG
2,236
111
Deutsche
Telekom
AG
13,170
316
E.ON
SE
8,607
115
Evonik
Industries
AG
49,931
1,019
Fresenius
Medical
Care
AG
&
Co.
KGaA
23,953
1,002
Fresenius
SE
&
Co.
KGaA
17,631
547
GEA
Group
AG
6,603
275
Hannover
Rueck
SE
3,054
730
Heidelberg
Materials
AG
10,133
905
Infineon
Technologies
AG
-
ADR
20,673
862
Mercedes-Benz
Group
AG
4,697
324
Merck
KGaA
489
78
Muenchener
Rueckversicherungs-
Gesellschaft
AG
2,252
933
Rheinmetall
AG
1,902
603
SAP
SE
-
ADR
3,390
522
Siemens
AG
3,988
748
Symrise
AG
870
96
Talanx
AG
1,383
99
20,480
Hong
Kong
-
2.6%
AIA
Group,
Ltd.
311,939
2,709
CK
Asset
Holdings,
Ltd.
91,049
455
CK
Hutchison
Holdings,
Ltd.
Class
B
87,313
470
CLP
Holdings,
Ltd.
67,500
556
Hang
Seng
Bank,
Ltd.
36,700
427
Hong
Kong
&
China
Gas
Co.,
Ltd.
110,000
85
Hong
Kong
Exchanges
&
Clearing,
Ltd.
18,800
643
MTR
Corp.,
Ltd.
71,000
277
Power
Assets
Holdings,
Ltd.
82,000
475
Sino
Land
Co.,
Ltd.
56,000
61
Sun
Hung
Kai
Properties,
Ltd.
8,500
92
Techtronic
Industries
Co.,
Ltd.
202,271
2,419
WH
Group,
Ltd.(Þ)
538,000
347
9,016
Hungary
-
0.1%
OTP
Bank
PLC
8,256
376
Russell
Investment
Funds
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
61
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
India
-
0.8%
HDFC
Bank,
Ltd.
-
ADR
43,175
2,898
Ireland
-
3.4%
Accenture
PLC
Class
A
8,426
2,957
AIB
Group
PLC
84,719
363
Bank
of
Ireland
Group
PLC
89,967
816
Flutter
Entertainment
PLC(Æ)
5,620
995
Kerry
Group
PLC
Class
A
16,870
1,463
Linde
PLC
8,488
3,486
Medtronic
PLC
6,678
550
Ryanair
Holdings
PLC
-
ADR(Æ)
7,202
960
Smurfit
Kappa
Group
PLC
2,179
86
11,676
Israel
-
0.1%
Bank
Hapoalim
BM
10,568
95
Bank
Leumi
Le-Israel
BM
12,839
103
Check
Point
Software
Technologies,
Ltd.(Æ)
1,026
157
Nice,
Ltd.(Æ)
547
109
464
Italy
-
2.6%
Assicurazioni
Generali
SpA
6,169
130
BPER
Banca
125,260
419
Coca-Cola
HBC
AG
-
ADR(Æ)
2,806
82
Davide
Campari-Milano
NV
56,397
636
Enel
SpA
224,172
1,668
Eni
SpA
-
ADR(Þ)
60,104
1,020
FinecoBank
Banca
Fineco
SpA
141,315
2,123
Moncler
SpA
8,642
533
Recordati
SpA
5,843
316
Snam
Rete
Gas
SpA
100,956
520
Terna
Rete
Elettrica
Nazionale
SpA
44,770
373
UniCredit
SpA
40,870
1,109
8,929
Japan
-
14.7%
Advantest
Corp.
7,600
262
Ajinomoto
Co.,
Inc.
2,700
104
Alfresa
Holdings
Corp.
10,500
178
Alps
Alpine
Co.,
Ltd.
19,100
166
Amada
Co.,
Ltd.
19,900
207
Asahi
Group
Holdings,
Ltd.
1,600
60
Astellas
Pharma,
Inc.
60,700
728
Bandai
Namco
Holdings,
Inc.
7,200
144
Bridgestone
Corp.
25,800
1,066
Brother
Industries,
Ltd.
8,600
137
Canon,
Inc.
38,100
977
Dai-ichi
Life
Holdings,
Inc.
25,250
536
Daiichi
Sankyo
Co.,
Ltd.
26,600
736
Daikin
Industries,
Ltd.
500
81
Daito
Trust
Construction
Co.,
Ltd.
3,500
405
Daiwa
House
Industry
Co.,
Ltd.
4,700
142
DeNA
Co.,
Ltd.
13,400
131
Denso
Corp.
38,400
576
Eisai
Co.,
Ltd.
11,940
597
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Fast
Retailing
Co.,
Ltd.
400
99
Fuji
Electric
Co.,
Ltd.
1,900
81
FUJIFILM
Holdings
Corp.
1,900
114
Fujitsu,
Ltd.
900
136
Fukuoka
Financial
Group,
Inc.
21,200
500
Hakuhodo
DY
Holdings,
Inc.
17,200
131
Hino
Motors,
Ltd.(Æ)
37,700
123
Hirose
Electric
Co.,
Ltd.
1,100
124
Honda
Motor
Co.,
Ltd.
39,813
412
Hoya
Corp.
800
100
Iida
Group
Holdings
Co.,
Ltd.
21,800
325
Isuzu
Motors,
Ltd.
55,300
709
ITOCHU
Corp.
20,000
816
Japan
Airlines
Co.,
Ltd.
15,600
307
Japan
Exchange
Group,
Inc.
5,000
106
Japan
Post
Bank
Co.,
Ltd.
Class
A
4,600
47
Japan
Post
Holdings
Co.,
Ltd.
15,600
139
Japan
Tobacco,
Inc.
27,400
707
JGC
Holdings
Corp.
18,600
214
Kajima
Corp.
5,100
85
Kao
Corp.
21,500
884
KDDI
Corp.(Þ)
27,300
867
Keyence
Corp.
5,600
2,455
Kirin
Holdings
Co.,
Ltd.
60,900
892
Komatsu,
Ltd.
40,100
1,045
Kubota
Corp.
41,000
615
Kyocera
Corp.
59,200
861
Makita
Corp.
15,068
414
McDonald's
Holdings
Co.
Japan,
Ltd.
2,700
117
MEIJI
Holdings
Co.,
Ltd.
8,400
199
Minebea
Co.,
Ltd.
44,000
900
Mitsubishi
Electric
Corp.
61,300
865
Mitsubishi
Estate
Co.,
Ltd.
35,300
485
Mitsubishi
Gas
Chemical
Co.,
Inc.
18,800
301
Mitsubishi
HC
Capital,
Inc.
13,300
89
Mitsubishi
UFJ
Financial
Group,
Inc.
73,800
635
MS&AD
Insurance
Group
Holdings,
Inc.
37,800
1,483
Murata
Manufacturing
Co.,
Ltd.
7,200
152
NEC
Corp.
1,700
100
Nikon
Corp.
18,600
183
Nintendo
Co.,
Ltd.
4,200
219
Nippon
Prologis,
Inc.(Æ)(ö)
84
162
Nippon
Telegraph
&
Telephone
Corp.
237,350
290
Nippon
Television
Holdings,
Inc.
15,800
172
Nissan
Chemical
Corp.
1,900
74
Nissan
Motor
Co.,
Ltd.
124,700
487
Nissin
Foods
Holdings
Co.,
Ltd.
3,300
115
Nitto
Denko
Corp.
6,600
492
Nomura
Holdings,
Inc.
65,600
296
Obayashi
Corp.
11,200
97
Obic
Co.,
Ltd.
400
69
Olympus
Corp.
37,300
538
Ono
Pharmaceutical
Co.,
Ltd.
38,391
686
ORIX
Corp.
4,200
79
Otsuka
Holdings
Co.,
Ltd.
6,000
225
Panasonic
Holdings
Corp.
6,800
67
Russell
Investment
Funds
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
62
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Recruit
Holdings
Co.,
Ltd.
6,600
282
Resona
Holdings,
Inc.
231,300
1,171
SCSK
Corp.
5,000
99
Secom
Co.,
Ltd.
2,600
187
Sekisui
Chemical
Co.,
Ltd.
19,100
275
Sekisui
House,
Ltd.
7,400
164
Seven
&
i
Holdings
Co.,
Ltd.
2,100
83
SG
Holdings
Co.,
Ltd.
12,200
175
Shin-Etsu
Chemical
Co.,
Ltd.
86,075
3,597
Shionogi
&
Co.,
Ltd.
3,100
149
SMC
Corp.
1,100
588
SoftBank
Corp.
8,700
108
Sompo
Japan
Nipponkoa
Holdings,
Inc.
8,800
430
Sony
Group
Corp.
8,510
806
Stanley
Electric
Co.,
Ltd.
15,739
295
Subaru
Corp.
56,944
1,039
Sumitomo
Electric
Industries,
Ltd.
43,400
551
Sumitomo
Heavy
Industries,
Ltd.
9,600
241
Sumitomo
Mitsui
Financial
Group,
Inc.
9,900
482
Sumitomo
Mitsui
Trust
Holdings,
Inc.
38,600
740
Sumitomo
Rubber
Industries,
Ltd.
22,600
245
Suntory
Beverage
&
Food,
Ltd.
2,100
69
T&D
Holdings,
Inc.
64,800
1,028
Taiheiyo
Cement
Corp.
8,800
181
Takeda
Pharmaceutical
Co.,
Ltd.
31,000
890
TDK
Corp.
5,700
270
Terumo
Corp.
3,200
104
THK
Co.,
Ltd.
15,600
305
Toho
Co.,
Ltd.
1,400
47
Tokio
Marine
Holdings,
Inc.
36,700
916
Tokyo
Electron,
Ltd.
12,310
2,188
Toray
Industries,
Inc.
148,700
774
TOTO,
Ltd.
2,700
71
Toyota
Motor
Corp.
45,700
839
Trend
Micro,
Inc.
1,800
96
Tsuruha
Holdings,
Inc.
3,800
348
Unicharm
Corp.
4,300
155
USS
Co.,
Ltd.
8,000
161
Yakult
Honsha
Co.,
Ltd.
2,600
58
Yamaha
Motor
Co.,
Ltd.
45,600
406
Yamato
Holdings
Co.,
Ltd.
25,994
480
51,211
Luxembourg
-
1.2%
ArcelorMittal
SA
36,102
1,024
Eurofins
Scientific
SE
29,724
1,945
RTL
Group
SA
5,556
214
Spotify
Technology
SA(Æ)
3,641
684
Tenaris
SA
20,196
351
4,218
Macao
-
0.3%
Galaxy
Entertainment
Group,
Ltd.(Þ)
169,869
949
Malaysia
-
0.1%
CIMB
Group
Holdings
BHD
229,417
292
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Mexico
-
0.0%
Fresnillo
PLC
17,684
134
Netherlands
-
6.5%
ABN
AMRO
Bank
NV(Þ)
39,980
601
Adyen
NV(Æ)(Þ)
176
227
Akzo
Nobel
NV
1,051
87
ASML
Holding
NV
2,567
1,938
Euronext
NV(Þ)
1,779
154
Ferrari
NV
2,961
998
Heineken
Holding
NV
1,074
91
Heineken
NV
33,562
3,415
ING
Groep
NV
117,287
1,756
Koninklijke
Ahold
Delhaize
NV
8,299
238
Koninklijke
KPN
NV(Þ)
126,988
437
Koninklijke
Philips
NV(Æ)
90,691
2,118
NN
Group
NV
14,213
562
Randstad
NV
30,742
1,927
Shell
PLC
127,842
4,171
Universal
Music
Group
NV
126,292
3,606
VEON,
Ltd.
-
ADR(Æ)
5,377
106
Wolters
Kluwer
NV
1,240
176
22,608
New
Zealand
-
0.1%
Spark
New
Zealand,
Ltd.
109,920
360
Norway
-
0.2%
DNB
Bank
ASA
6,002
127
Equinor
ASA
Class
N
5,100
162
Norsk
Hydro
ASA
13,400
90
Orkla
ASA
35,142
272
Telenor
ASA
11,896
137
788
Portugal
-
0.1%
Energias
de
Portugal
SA
7,648
39
Jeronimo
Martins
SGPS
SA
12,162
309
348
Russia
-
0.0%
Gazprom
PJSC(Æ)(Š)
114,398
Lukoil
PJSC(Æ)(Š)
2,007
Mobile
TeleSystems
PJSC
-
ADR(Æ)
(Š)
27,365
Sberbank
of
Russia
PJSC(Æ)(Š)
88,440
Singapore
-
0.6%
CapitaLand
Ascendas
REIT(ö)
27,900
64
DBS
Group
Holdings,
Ltd.
3,756
95
Oversea-Chinese
Banking
Corp.,
Ltd.
90,892
893
Singapore
Exchange,
Ltd.
7,900
59
Singapore
Technologies
Engineering,
Ltd.
29,300
86
Singapore
Telecommunications,
Ltd.
389,300
727
STMicroelectronics
NV
1,934
97
United
Overseas
Bank,
Ltd.
4,700
101
Russell
Investment
Funds
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
63
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Venture
Corp.,
Ltd.
8,500
88
2,210
South
Africa
-
0.3%
Anglo
American
PLC
25,237
633
MTN
Group,
Ltd.
33,103
209
Old
Mutual,
Ltd.
387,774
277
1,119
South
Korea
-
1.3%
Coway
Co.,
Ltd.(Æ)
6,160
272
Hankook
Tire
&
Technology
Co.,
Ltd.
(Æ)
8,269
291
Hyundai
Mobis
Co.,
Ltd.
3,025
554
KB
Financial
Group,
Inc.
15,491
648
KT
Corp.
-
ADR(Þ)
37,334
502
LG
Energy
Solution,
Ltd.(Æ)
1,113
367
Samsung
Electronics
Co.,
Ltd.
16,183
984
Shinhan
Financial
Group
Co.,
Ltd.
31,403
976
4,594
Spain
-
1.9%
Amadeus
IT
Group
SA
Class
A
23,151
1,660
CaixaBank
SA
224,118
922
Cellnex
Telecom
SA(Þ)
19,544
772
Endesa
SA
-
ADR
2,131
43
Iberdrola
SA
15,811
207
Industria
de
Diseno
Textil
SA
64,395
2,809
Redeia
Corp.
SA
7,686
127
6,540
Sweden
-
2.1%
Assa
Abloy
AB
Class
B
29,330
845
Atlas
Copco
AB
Class
A
11,526
199
Atlas
Copco
AB
Class
B
52,449
778
Boliden
AB(Æ)
14,255
445
Epiroc
AB
Class
A
5,150
103
Essity
Aktiebolag
Class
B
26,634
660
Hexagon
AB
Class
B
164,954
1,987
Investor
AB
Class
B
4,112
96
Sandvik
AB
27,590
597
Skandinaviska
Enskilda
Banken
AB
Class
A
10,055
138
SKF
AB
Class
B
41,815
835
Telefonaktiebolaget
LM
Ericsson
Class
B
109,453
692
7,375
Switzerland
-
4.7%
ABB,
Ltd.
1,252
56
Adecco
Group
AG
13,302
655
Alcon,
Inc.
8,826
691
Baloise
Holding
AG
608
95
Barry
Callebaut
AG
32
54
Chocoladefabriken
Lindt
&
Spruengli
AG
6
72
DSM-Firmenich
AG
760
77
EMS-Chemie
Holding
AG
402
326
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Geberit
AG
180
116
Givaudan
SA
37
154
Julius
Baer
Group,
Ltd.
16,802
944
Kuehne
&
Nagel
International
AG
2,398
827
Lonza
Group
AG
244
103
Novartis
AG
29,641
2,993
Partners
Group
Holding
AG
552
798
Sandoz
Group
AG(Æ)
3,532
114
Schindler
Holding
AG
827
203
SGS
SA
6,736
582
Sika
AG
257
84
Straumann
Holding
AG
526
85
Swatch
Group
AG
(The)
Class
B
2,120
578
Swiss
Life
Holding
AG
189
131
Swisscom
AG
1,235
743
UBS
Group
AG
156,796
4,870
Zurich
Insurance
Group
AG
2,105
1,100
16,451
Taiwan
-
2.2%
Catcher
Technology
Co.,
Ltd.
50,513
318
Hon
Hai
Precision
Industry
Co.,
Ltd.
439,184
1,494
Taiwan
Semiconductor
Manufacturing
Co.,
Ltd.
138,000
2,656
Taiwan
Semiconductor
Manufacturing
Co.,
Ltd.
-
ADR
30,075
3,128
7,596
Thailand
-
0.2%
Kasikornbank
PCL
146,900
581
United
Kingdom
-
8.3%
3i
Group
PLC
7,817
241
Ashtead
Group
PLC
1,895
131
AstraZeneca
PLC(Þ)
13,752
1,852
Auto
Trader
Group
PLC(Þ)
10,287
94
Aviva
PLC
76,437
423
Babcock
International
Group
PLC
40,758
205
BAE
Systems
PLC
12,460
176
Barclays
PLC
313,295
610
Barratt
Developments
PLC
44,190
316
Berkeley
Group
Holdings
PLC
756
45
BP
PLC
196,129
1,159
British
American
Tobacco
PLC
37,139
1,084
British
Land
Co.
PLC
(The)(ö)
44,556
226
BT
Group
PLC
250,543
394
Burberry
Group
PLC
17,191
312
Compass
Group
PLC
76,784
2,098
Croda
International
PLC
1,241
80
Diageo
PLC
5,214
189
easyJet
PLC
76,177
495
Hargreaves
Lansdown
PLC
7,353
69
HSBC
Holdings
PLC
284,859
2,301
Imperial
Tobacco
Group
PLC
2,349
54
Intermediate
Capital
Group
PLC
26,492
566
Intertek
Group
PLC
32,466
1,753
J
Sainsbury
PLC
379,386
1,460
Russell
Investment
Funds
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
64
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Kingfisher
PLC
126,669
392
Land
Securities
Group
PLC(ö)
30,109
269
London
Stock
Exchange
Group
PLC
1,322
156
NatWest
Group
PLC
229,940
642
Pearson
PLC
7,718
95
Reckitt
Benckiser
Group
PLC
26,079
1,799
RELX
PLC
8,946
355
Sage
Group
PLC
(The)
9,700
145
Schroders
PLC
34,148
186
Smith
&
Nephew
PLC
8,755
120
Spirax-Sarco
Engineering
PLC
311
42
St.
James's
Place
PLC
27,635
240
Standard
Chartered
PLC
200,013
1,692
Tesco
PLC
365,053
1,350
Travis
Perkins
PLC
62,480
658
Unilever
PLC
24,376
1,179
United
Utilities
Group
PLC
5,357
72
Vodafone
Group
PLC
180,615
157
Wausau
Paper
Corp.
63,950
608
Weir
Group
PLC
(The)
100,422
2,411
28,901
United
States
-
8.6%
Allegion
PLC
17,941
2,273
Amdocs,
Ltd.(Þ)
16,939
1,489
Aon
PLC
Class
A
7,056
2,053
ARM
Holdings
PLC
-
ADR(Æ)(Ñ)
9,298
699
CSL,
Ltd.
835
163
Experian
PLC
3,487
142
GSK
Finance
No.
3
PLC
114,594
2,117
Haleon
PLC
769,400
3,150
Holcim
AG(Æ)
7,190
565
Las
Vegas
Sands
Corp.
14,357
706
Lululemon
Athletica,
Inc.(Æ)
1,499
766
Nestle
SA
38,623
4,470
Roche
Holding
AG
10,479
3,041
Sanofi
SA
-
ADR
29,444
2,919
Schlumberger
NV
71,483
3,720
Schneider
Electric
SE
6,813
1,372
Stellantis
NV
4,484
105
29,750
Total
Common
Stocks
(cost
$294,713)
319,204
Preferred
Stocks
-
1.5%
Brazil
-
0.1%
Raizen
Energia
SA
7.088%
(Ÿ)
385,686
319
Germany
-
0.7%
Henkel
AG
&
Co.
KGaA
2.512%
(Ÿ)
14,414
1,159
Volkswagen
AG
7.879%
(Ÿ)
11,604
1,433
2,592
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
South
Korea
-
0.7%
Samsung
Electronics
Co.,
Ltd.
1.832%
(Ÿ)
50,202
2,421
Total
Preferred
Stocks
(cost
$5,372)
5,332
Warrants
and
Rights
-
0.0%
Canada
-
0.0%
Constellation
Software,
Inc.(Æ)
2040
Warrants
82
Total
Warrants
and
Rights
(cost
$—)
Short-Term
Investments
-
3.8%
United
States
-
3.8%
U.S.
Cash
Management
Fund(@)
13,256,928
(∞)
13,253
Total
Short-Term
Investments
(cost
$13,253)
13,253
Other
Securities
-
0.2%
U.S.
Cash
Collateral
Fund(@)(×)
721,175
(∞)
721
Total
Other
Securities
(cost
$721)
721
Total
Investments
-
97.4%
(identified
cost
$314,059)
338,510
Other
Assets
and
Liabilities,
Net
-
2.6%
9,053
Net
Assets
-
100.0%
347,563
Russell
Investment
Funds
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
65
Restricted
Securities
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
and
cost
per
unit
amounts)
%
of
Net
Assets
Acquisition
Principal
Amount
($)
Cost
per
Unit
Cost
(000)
Fair
Value
(000)
Securities
Date
or
shares
$
$
$
3.7%
ABN
AMRO
Bank
NV
10/03/19
EUR
39,980
17.40
696
601
Adyen
NV
07/25/19
EUR
176
1,538.11
271
227
Amdocs,
Ltd.
02/10/21
16,939
79.76
1,351
1,489
Amundi
SA
02/21/19
EUR
15,333
63.60
975
1,049
AstraZeneca
PLC
04/25/18
GBP
13,752
83.70
1,151
1,852
Auto
Trader
Group
PLC
04/08/23
GBP
10,287
8.08
83
94
Cellnex
Telecom
SA
02/27/18
EUR
19,544
53.44
1,045
772
Covestro
AG
08/15/19
EUR
21,722
49.76
1,081
1,263
Eni
SpA
05/31/18
EUR
60,104
16.73
1,005
1,020
Euronext
NV
04/29/22
EUR
1,779
80.65
144
154
Galaxy
Entertainment
Group,
Ltd.
04/24/20
HKD
169,869
6.08
1,033
949
KDDI
Corp.
06/02/17
JPY
27,300
30.96
845
867
Koninklijke
KPN
NV
12/15/23
EUR
126,988
3.40
431
437
KT
Corp.
07/10/19
37,334
12.04
449
502
La
Francaise
des
Jeux
SAEM
12/02/22
EUR
612
40.36
25
22
Nokia
OYJ
06/26/19
EUR
385,345
4.49
1,731
1,324
WH
Group,
Ltd.
06/26/19
HKD
538,000
0.71
383
347
12,969
Futures
Contracts
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
contract
amounts
)
Number
of
Contracts
Notional
Amount
Expiration
Date
  Value
and
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
$
Long
Positions
CAC40
Euro
Index
Futures
37
EUR
2,795
01/24
(11)
DAX
Index
Futures
4
EUR
1,691
03/24
(7)
EURO
STOXX
50
Index
Futures
30
EUR
1,363
03/24
(13)
FTSE
100
Index
Futures
4
GBP
310
03/24
9
FTSE/MIB
Index
Futures
4
EUR
610
03/24
(2)
IBEX
35
Index
Futures
6
EUR
605
01/24
(2)
OMXS30
Index
Futures
25
SEK
6,003
01/24
13
S&P/TSX
60
Index
Futures
98
CAD
24,900
03/24
605
SPI
200
Index
Futures
142
AUD
26,927
03/24
344
TOPIX
Index
Futures
102
JPY
2,413,320
03/24
136
Short
Positions
Hang
Seng
Index
Futures
28
HKD
23,985
01/24
(124)
MSCI
Emerging
Markets
Index
Futures
516
USD
26,669
03/24
(1,260)
MSCI
Singapore
Index
Futures
89
SGD
2,560
01/24
(74)
S&P
500
E-Mini
Index
Futures
58
USD
13,978
03/24
(450)
Total
Value
and
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
on
Open
Futures
Contracts
(å)
(836)
Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Contracts
Amounts
in
thousands
Counterparty
Amount
Sold
Amount
Bought
Settlement
Date
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
$
Bank
of
New
York
USD
3,192
AUD
4,836
03/20/24
111
Bank
of
New
York
USD
3,245
CAD
4,396
03/20/24
76
Bank
of
New
York
USD
796
DKK
5,470
03/20/24
17
Russell
Investment
Funds
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
66
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Contracts
Amounts
in
thousands
Counterparty
Amount
Sold
Amount
Bought
Settlement
Date
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
$
Bank
of
New
York
USD
4,463
JPY
638,023
03/21/24
117
Bank
of
New
York
USD
751
SEK
7,818
03/20/24
26
Citigroup
USD
3,188
AUD
4,836
03/20/24
115
Citigroup
USD
3,244
CAD
4,396
03/20/24
78
Citigroup
USD
796
DKK
5,470
03/20/24
17
Citigroup
USD
4,461
JPY
638,023
03/21/24
118
Citigroup
USD
752
SEK
7,818
03/20/24
26
HSBC
USD
3,192
AUD
4,836
03/20/24
111
HSBC
USD
3,245
CAD
4,396
03/20/24
76
HSBC
USD
796
DKK
5,470
03/20/24
18
HSBC
USD
4,463
JPY
638,023
03/21/24
117
HSBC
USD
751
SEK
7,818
03/20/24
26
Royal
Bank
of
Canada
USD
3,187
AUD
4,836
03/20/24
116
Royal
Bank
of
Canada
USD
3,244
CAD
4,396
03/20/24
78
Royal
Bank
of
Canada
USD
796
DKK
5,470
03/20/24
18
Royal
Bank
of
Canada
USD
4,457
JPY
638,023
03/21/24
122
Royal
Bank
of
Canada
USD
751
SEK
7,818
03/20/24
26
State
Street
USD
1,971
GBP
1,575
03/20/24
37
State
Street
USD
1,004
NOK
10,950
03/20/24
75
State
Street
CHF
2,520
USD
2,902
03/20/24
(117)
State
Street
EUR
3,315
USD
3,591
03/20/24
(81)
State
Street
HKD
2,630
USD
337
03/20/24
State
Street
NZD
2,500
USD
1,531
03/20/24
(50)
UBS
USD
3,234
AUD
4,836
03/20/24
69
UBS
USD
3,260
CAD
4,396
03/20/24
62
UBS
USD
802
DKK
5,470
03/20/24
11
UBS
USD
4,527
JPY
638,023
03/21/24
52
UBS
USD
761
SEK
7,818
03/20/24
17
Total
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
on
Open
Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Contracts
1,484
Presentation
of
Portfolio
Holdings
Amounts
in
thousands
Fair
Value
Portfolio
Summary
Level
1
Level
2
Level
3
Practical
Expedient
(a)
Total
%
of
Net
Assets
Common
Stocks
Australia
$
$
6,882
$
$
$
6,882
2
.0
Austria
2,542
2,542
0
.7
Belgium
854
854
0
.3
Brazil
673
2,811
3,484
1
.0
Burkina
Faso
187
187
0
.1
Canada
17,593
17,593
5
.1
Russell
Investment
Funds
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
67
Presentation
of
Portfolio
Holdings
Amounts
in
thousands
Fair
Value
Portfolio
Summary
Level
1
Level
2
Level
3
Practical
Expedient
(a)
Total
%
of
Net
Assets
China
423
6,686
7,109
2
.1
Denmark
7,038
7,038
2
.0
Finland
3,082
3,082
0
.9
France
30,569
30,569
8
.8
Germany
20,480
20,480
5
.9
Hong
Kong
9,016
9,016
2
.6
Hungary
376
376
0
.1
India
2,898
2,898
0
.8
Ireland
7,953
3,723
11,676
3
.4
Israel
157
307
464
0
.1
Italy
8,929
8,929
2
.6
Japan
51,211
51,211
14
.7
Luxembourg
684
3,534
4,218
1
.2
Macao
949
949
0
.3
Malaysia
292
292
0
.1
Mexico
134
134
*
Netherlands
106
22,502
22,608
6
.5
New
Zealand
360
360
0
.1
Norway
788
788
0
.2
Portugal
348
348
0
.1
Russia
Singapore
2,210
2,210
0
.6
South
Africa
1,119
1,119
0
.3
South
Korea
502
4,092
4,594
1
.3
Spain
6,540
6,540
1
.9
Sweden
7,375
7,375
2
.1
Switzerland
16,451
16,451
4
.7
Taiwan
3,128
4,468
7,596
2
.2
Thailand
581
581
0
.2
United
Kingdom
28,901
28,901
8
.3
United
States
11,706
18,044
29,750
8
.6
Preferred
Stocks
5,332
5,332
1
.5
Warrants
and
Rights
Short-Term
Investments
13,253
13,253
3
.8
Other
Securities
721
721
0
.2
Total
Investments
46,010
278,526
13,974
338,510
97
.4
Other
Assets
and
Liabilities,
Net
2
.6
100
.0
Russell
Investment
Funds
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
68
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Presentation
of
Portfolio
Holdings
Amounts
in
thousands
Fair
Value
Portfolio
Summary
Level
1
Level
2
Level
3
Practical
Expedient
(a)
Total
%
of
Net
Assets
Other
Financial
Instruments
Assets
Futures
Contracts
1,107
1,107
0
.3
Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Contracts
1,732
1,732
0
.5
A
Liabilities
Futures
Contracts
(1,943
)
(1,943
)
(0
.6)
Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Contracts
(248
)
(248
)
(0
.1)
Total
Other
Financial
Instruments
**
$
(836
)
$
1,484
$
$
$
648
*
Less
than
.05%
of
net
assets.
**
Futures
and
foreign
currency
exchange
contract
values
reflect
the
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
on
the
investments.
(a)
Certain
investments
that
are
measured
at
fair
value
using
the
net
asset
value
per
share
(or
its
equivalent)
practical
expedient
have
not
been
classified
in
the
fair
value
levels.
The
fair
value
amounts
presented
in
the
table
are
intended
to
permit
reconciliation
to
the
amounts
presented
in
the
Schedule
of
Investments.
For
a
description
of
the
Levels,
see
note
2
in
the
Notes
to
Financial
Statements.
For
a
disclosure
on
transfers
into
and
out
of
Level
3
during
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023,
if
any,
see
note
2
in
the
Notes
to
Financial
Statements.
Investments
in
which
significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level
3)
were
used
in
determining
a
fair
value
as
of
December
31,
2023,
if
any,
were
less
than
1%
of
net
assets.
Amounts
in
thousands
Sector
Exposure
Fair
Value
$
Common
Stocks
Consumer
Discretionary
....................................................................
46,524
Consumer
Staples
...............................................................................
25,168
Energy
................................................................................................
16,011
Financial
Services
..............................................................................
73,774
Health
Care
........................................................................................
33,686
Materials
and
Processing
...................................................................
29,606
Producer
Durables
..............................................................................
47,054
Technology
.........................................................................................
35,658
Utilities
...............................................................................................
11,723
Preferred
Stocks
Consumer
Discretionary
....................................................................
1,433
Consumer
Staples
...............................................................................
1,159
Technology
.........................................................................................
2,421
Utilities
...............................................................................................
319
Warrants
and
Rights
...................................................................
Russell
Investment
Funds
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
69
Short-Term
Investments
.............................................................
13,253
Other
Securities
...........................................................................
721
Total
Investments
...............................................................................
338,510
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
70
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Russell
Investment
Funds
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Fair
Value
of
Derivative
Instruments
December
31,
2023
Amounts
in
thousands
Derivatives
not
accounted
for
as
hedging
instruments
Equity
Contracts
Foreign
Currency
Contracts
Location:
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
-
Assets
Unrealized
appreciation
on
foreign
currency
exchange
contracts
$
$
1,732
Variation
margin
on
futures
contracts*
1,107
Total
$
1,107
$
1,732
Location:
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
-
Liabilities
Variation
margin
on
futures
contracts*
$
1,943
$
Unrealized
depreciation
on
foreign
currency
exchange
contracts
248
Total
$
1,943
$
248
Derivatives
not
accounted
for
as
hedging
instruments
Equity  
Contracts
Foreign
Currency
Contracts
Location:
Statement
of
Operations
-
Net
realized
gain
(loss)
Futures
contracts
$
4,077
$
Foreign
currency
exchange
contracts
(2,929)
Total
$
4,077
$
(2,929)
Location:
Statement
of
Operations
-
Net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
Futures
contracts
$
(38)
$
Foreign
currency
exchange
contracts
1,614
Total
$
(38)
$
1,614
*
Includes
cumulative
appreciation
(depreciat
ion)
of
futures
contracts
as
reported
in
the
Schedule
of
Investments.
Only
variation
margin
is
reported
within
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities.
For
further
disclosure
on
derivatives
see
note
2
in
the
Notes
to
Financial
Statements.
Russell
Investment
Funds
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Balance
Sheet
Offsetting
of
Financial
and
Derivative
Instruments
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
71
Amounts
in
thousands
Offsetting
of
Financial
Assets
and
Derivative
Assets
Description
Location:
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
-
Assets
Gross
Amounts
of
Recognized
Assets
Gross
Amounts
Offset
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Net
Amounts
of
Assets
Presented
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Securities
on
Loan*
Investments,
at
fair
value
$
684
$
$
684
Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Contracts
Unrealized
appreciation
on
foreign
currency
exchange
contracts
1,732
1,732
Total
Financial
and
Derivative
Assets
2,416
2,416
Financial
and
Derivative
Assets
not
subject
to
a
netting
agreement
Total
Financial
and
Derivative
Assets
subject
to
a
netting
agreement
$
2,416
$
$
2,416
Financial
Assets,
Derivative
Assets,
and
Collateral
Held
by
Counterparty
Gross
Amounts
Not
Offset
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Counterparty
Net
Amounts
of
Assets
Presented
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Financial
and
Derivative
Instruments
Collateral
Received^
Net
Amount
Bank
of
New
York
$
347
$
$
$
347
Citigroup
354
354
HSBC
348
348
Morgan
Stanley
684
684
Royal
Bank
of
Canada
360
360
State
Street
112
112
UBS
211
211
Total
$
2,416
$
112
$
684
$
1,620
Russell
Investment
Funds
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Balance
Sheet
Offsetting
of
Financial
and
Derivative
Instruments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
72
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Amounts
in
thousands
Offsetting
of
Financial
Liabilities
and
Derivative
Liabilities
Description
Location:
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
-
Liabilities
Gross
Amounts
of
Recognized
Liabilities
Gross
Amounts
Offset
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Net
Amounts
of
Liabilities
Presented
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Contracts
Unrealized
depreciation
on
foreign
currency
exchange
contracts
$
248
$
$
248
Total
Financial
and
Derivative
Liabilities
248
248
Financial
and
Derivative
Liabilities
not
subject
to
a
netting
agreement
Total
Financial
and
Derivative
Liabilities
subject
to
a
netting
agreement
$
248
$
$
248
Financial
Liabilities,
Derivative
Liabilities,
and
Collateral
Pledged
by
Counterparty
Gross
Amounts
Not
Offset
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Counterparty
Net
Amounts
of
Liabilities
Presented
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Financial
and
Derivative
Instruments
Collateral
Pledged^
Net
Amount
State
Street
$
248
$
112
$
$
136
Total
$
248
$
112
$
$
136
*      Fair
value
of
securities
on
loan
as
reported
in
the
footnotes
to
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities.
^      Collateral
received
or
pledged
amounts
may
not
reconcile
to
those
disclosed
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
due
to
the
inclusion
of
off-Balance
Sheet
collateral
and
adjustments
made
to
exclude
overcollateralization.
For
further
disclosure
on
derivatives
and
counterparty
risk
see
note
2
in
the
Notes
to
Financial
Statements.
Russell
Investment
Funds
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
73
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
December
31,
2023
Amounts
in
thousands
Assets
Investments,
at
identified
cost
......................................................................................................................................................
$
314,059
Investments,
at
fair
value(*)(>)
....................................................................................................................................................
338,510
Foreign
currency
holdings(^)
.......................................................................................................................................................
1,644
Unrealized
appreciation
on
foreign
currency
exchange
contracts
...............................................................................................
1,732
Receivables:
Dividends
and
interest
......................................................................................................................................................
385
Dividends
from
affiliated
funds
.......................................................................................................................................
62
Fund
shares
sold
...............................................................................................................................................................
2
Foreign
capital
gains
taxes
recoverable
...........................................................................................................................
973
From
broker(a)
.................................................................................................................................................................
6,523
Prepaid
expenses
..........................................................................................................................................................................
1
Total
assets
...............................................................................................................................................................
349,83
2
Liabilities
Payables:
Fund
shares
redeemed
......................................................................................................................................................
4
3
Accrued
fees
to
affiliates
..................................................................................................................................................
271
Other
accrued
expenses
....................................................................................................................................................
15
4
Variation
margin
on
futures
contracts
..............................................................................................................................
832
Unrealized
depreciation
on
foreign
currency
exchange
contracts
...............................................................................................
248
Payable
upon
return
of
securities
loaned
.....................................................................................................................................
721
Total
liabilities
...........................................................................................................................................................
2,26
9
Net
Assets
...............................................................................................................................................................
$
347,563
Russell
Investment
Funds
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
74
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities,
continued
December
31,
2023
Amounts
in
thousands
Net
Assets
Consist
of:
Total
distributable
earnings
(losses)
.............................................................................................................................................
$
23,563
Shares
of
beneficial
interest
.........................................................................................................................................................
289
Additional
paid-in
capital
............................................................................................................................................................
323,711
Net
Assets
...............................................................................................................................................................
$
347,563
Net
Asset
Value
,
offering
and
redemption
price
per
share:
Net
asset
value
per
share:
(#)
......................................................................................................................................................
$
12.03
Net
assets
.............................................................................................................................................................................
$
347,563,370
Shares
outstanding
($.01
par
value)
.....................................................................................................................................
28,901,172
Amounts
in
thousands
(^)    
Foreign
currency
holdings
-
cost
$
1,631
(*)    
Securities
on
loan
included
in
investments
$
684
(>)    
Investments
in
affiliates,
U.S.
Cash
Management
Fund
and
U.S.
Cash
Collateral
Fund
$
13,974
(a)  
Receivable
from
Broker
for
Futures
$
6,523
(#)
Net
asset
value
per
share
equals
net
assets
divided
by
shares
of
beneficial
interest
outstanding.
Russell
Investment
Funds
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
75
Statement
of
Operations
For
the
Period
Ended
December
31,
2023
Amounts
in
thousands
Investment
Income
Dividends
.........................................................................................................................................................................
$
10,304
Dividends
from
affiliated
funds
.......................................................................................................................................
591
Interest
..............................................................................................................................................................................
103
Securities
lending
income
(net)
.......................................................................................................................................
27
Less
foreign
taxes
withheld
.............................................................................................................................................
(1,069)
Total
investment
income
..............................................................................................................................................................
9,956
Expenses
Advisory
fees
...................................................................................................................................................................
2,995
Administrative
fees
..........................................................................................................................................................
166
Custodian
fees
..................................................................................................................................................................
149
Transfer
agent
fees
..........................................................................................................................................................
15
Professional
fees
..............................................................................................................................................................
89
Trustees’
fees
....................................................................................................................................................................
19
Printing
fees
.....................................................................................................................................................................
20
Miscellaneous
..................................................................................................................................................................
44
Expenses
before
reductions
..............................................................................................................................................
3,497
Expense
reductions
..........................................................................................................................................................
(67)
Net
expenses
................................................................................................................................................................................
3,430
Net
investment
income
(loss)
.......................................................................................................................................................
6,526
Net
Realized
and
Unrealized
Gain
(Loss)
Net
realized
gain
(loss)
on:
Investments
(net
of
foreign
capital
gains
taxes
of
$33)
...................................................................................................
4,409
Investments
in
affiliated
funds
.........................................................................................................................................
1
Futures
contracts
..............................................................................................................................................................
4,077
Foreign
currency
exchange
contracts
...............................................................................................................................
(2,929)
Foreign
currency-related
transactions
..............................................................................................................................
71
Net
realized
gain
(loss)
................................................................................................................................................................
5,629
Net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
on:
Investments
(net
of
deferred
tax
liability
for
f
oreign
capital
gains
taxes
of
$
30)
...........................................................
36,499
Investments
in
affiliated
funds
.........................................................................................................................................
(2)
Futures
contracts
..............................................................................................................................................................
(38)
Foreign
currency
exchange
contracts
...............................................................................................................................
1,614
Foreign
currency-related
transactions
..............................................................................................................................
108
Net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
.................................................................................................................
38,181
Net
realized
and
unrealized
gain
(loss)
........................................................................................................................................
43,810
Net
Increase
(Decrease)
in
Net
Assets
from
Operations
....................................................................................
$
50,336
Russell
Investment
Funds
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
76
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Statements
of
Changes
in
Net
Assets
Amounts
in
thousands
For
the
Periods
Ended
December
31,
2023
2022
Increase
(Decrease)
in
Net
Assets
Operations
Net
investment
income
(loss)
..............................................................................................................
$
6,526
$
6,645
Net
realized
gain
(loss)
.......................................................................................................................
5,629
(6,064)
Net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
........................................................................
38,181
(49,469)
Net
increase
(decrease)
in
net
assets
from
operations
..............................................................................
50,336
(48,888)
Distributions
To
shareholders
...................................................................................................................................
(6,308)
(6,345)
Net
decrease
in
net
assets
from
distributions
............................................................................................
(6,308)
(6,345)
Share
Transactions*
Net
increase
(decrease)
in
net
assets
from
share
transactions
...................................................................
(17,149)
(1,546)
Total
Net
Increase
(Decrease)
in
Net
Assets
........................................................................
26,879
(56,779)
Net
Assets
Beginning
of
period
..................................................................................................................................
320,684
377,463
End
of
period
.............................................................................................................................................
$
347,563
$
320,684
*
Share
transaction
amounts
(in
thousands)
for
the
periods
ended
December
31,
2023
and
December
31,
2022
were
as
follows:
2023
2022
Shares
Dollars
Shares
Dollars
Proceeds
from
shares
sold
1,322
$
15,051
1,306
$
13,869
Proceeds
from
reinvestment
of
distributions
533
6,308
568
6,345
Payments
for
shares
redeemed
(3,393)
(38,508)
(1,987)
(21,760)
Total
increase
(decrease)
(1,538)
$
(17,149)
(113)
$
(1,546)
Russell
Investment
Funds
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Financial
Highlights
For
the
Periods
Ended
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
78
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
For
a
Share
Outstanding
Throughout
Each
Period.
$
Net
Asset
Value,
Beginning
of
Period
$
Net
Investment
Income
(Loss)
(
ƥ
)(
Ƃ
)
$
Net
Realized
and
Unrealized
Gain
(Loss)
$
Total
from
Investment
Operations
$
Distributions
from
Net
Investment
Income
$
Distributions
from
Net
Realized
Gain
December
31,
2023
10.54
.22
1.49
1.71
(.15)
(.07)
December
31,
2022
12.35
.22
(1.82)
(1.60)
(.21)
December
31,
2021
12.18
.23
1.27
1.50
(.33)
(1.00)
December
31,
2020
11.72
.12
.47
.59
(.13)
December
31,
2019
10.04
.22
1.76
1.98
(.30)
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
79
$
Total
Distributions
$
Net
Asset
Value,
End
of
Period
%
Total
Return
(
±
)
$
Net
Assets,
End
of
Period
(000)
%
Ratio
of
Expenses
to
Average
Net
Assets,
Gross
%
Ratio
of
Expenses
to
Average
Net
Assets,
Net
(
Ƃ
)
%
Ratio
of
Net
Investment
Income
to
Average
Net
Assets
(
Ƃ
)
%
Portfolio
Turnover
Rate
(.22)
12.03
16.26
347,563
1.05
1.03
1.96
32
(.21)
10.54
(13.04)
320,684
1.05
1.03
2.04
33
(1.33)
12.35
12.66
377,463
1.04
1.03
1.78
32
(.13)
12.18
5.08
395,518
1.06
1.06
1.17
59
(.30)
11.72
19.72
397,106
1.06
1.06
2.03
72
Russell
Investment
Funds
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
80
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Related
Party
Transactions,
Fees
and
Expenses
Accrued
fees
payable
to
affiliates
as
of
December
31,
2023
were
as
follows:
Transactions
(amounts
in
thousands)
during
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023
with
underlying
funds
which
are,
or
were,
an
affiliated
company
are
as
follows:
Federal
Income
Taxes
At
December
31,
2023,
the
cost
of
investments,
net
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation),
and
components
of
distributable
earnings
for
income
tax
purposes
were
as
follows:
For
the
fiscal
years
ended
December
31,
2023
and
December
31,
2022,
respectively,
the
Fund
made
the
following
tax
basis
distributions:
Net
investment
income
and
net
realized
gains
(losses)
in
the
financial
statements
may
differ
from
taxable
net
investment
income
and
net
realized
gains
(losses).
Capital
accounts
within
the
financial
statements
are
adjusted
for
permanent
differences
between
book
and
tax
accounting. These
differences
may
be
due
to
foreign
currency
gains
or
losses,
reclassifications
of
dividends
and/or
differences
in
treatment
of
income
from
swaps. These
adjustments
have
no
impact
on
the
net
assets.
At
December
31,
2023,
there
were
no
adjustments
to
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities.
Advisory
fees
$
252,503
Administrative
fees
14,347
Transfer
agent
fees
1,262
Trustee
fees
3,009
$
271,121
Fair
Value,
Beginning
of
Period
Purchases
Sales
Realized
Gain
(Loss)
Change
in
Unrealized
Gain
(Loss)
Fair
Value,
End
of
Period
Income
Distributions
Capital
Gains
Distributions
U.S.
Cash
Management
Fund
$
11,069
$
108,765
$
106,580
$
1
$
(2
)
$
13,253
$
591
$
U.S.
Cash
Collateral
Fund
479
32,471
32,229
721
80
$
11,548
$
141,236
$
138,809
$
1
$
(2
)
$
13,974
$
671
$
Cost
of
Investments
Unrealized
Appreciation
Unrealized
Depreciation
Net
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
Undistributed
Ordinary
Income
Undistributed
Long-Term
Capital
Gains
(Capital
Loss
Carryforward)
$
315,730,326
$
42,954,529
$
(21,010,642)
$
21,943,887
$
2,232,296
$
December
31,
2023
December
31,
2022
Ordinary
Income
Distributions
Long-Term
Capital
Gain
Distributions
Return
of
Capital
Ordinary
Income
Distributions
Long-Term
Capital
Gain
Distributions
Return
of
Capital
$
6,308,007
$
$
$
340,786
$
6,004,133
$
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Portfolio
Management
Discussion
and
Analysis
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
Strategic
Bond
Fund
81
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Total
Return
1
Year
4
.02%
5
Years
0
.72%§
10
Years
1
.49%§
Bloomberg
U.S.
Aggregate
Bond
Index
**
Total
Return
1
Year
5
.53%
5
Years
1
.10%§
10
Years
1
.81%§
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Portfolio
Management
Discussion
and
Analysis,
continued
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
82
Strategic
Bond
Fund
The
Strategic
Bond
Fund
(the
“Fund”)
employs
a
multi-manager
approach
whereby
portions
of
the
Fund
are
allocated
to
different
money
manager
strategies.
Fund
assets
not
allocated
to
money
managers
are
managed
by
Russell
Investment
Management,
LLC
(“RIM”),
the
Fund’s
advisor.
RIM
may
change
the
allocation
of
the
Fund’s
assets
among
money
managers
at
any
time.
An
exemptive
order
from
the
Securities
and
Exchange
Commission
permits
RIM
to
engage
or
terminate
a
money
manager
at
any
time,
subject
to
approval
by
the
Fund’s
Board,
without
a
shareholder
vote.
Pursuant
to
the
terms
of
the
exemptive
order,
the
Fund
is
required
to
notify
its
shareholders
within
90
days
of
when
a
money
manager
begins
providing
services.
As
of
December
31,
2023,
the
Fund
had
three
money
managers.
What
is
the
Fund’s
investment
objective?
The
Fund
seeks
to
provide
total
return.
How
did
the
Fund
perform
relative
to
its
benchmark
for
the
fiscal
year
ended
December
31,
2023?
For
the
fiscal
year
ended
December
31,
2023
(the
“fiscal
year”),
the
Fund
gained
4.02%.
This
is
compared
to
the
Fund’s
benchmark,
the
Bloomberg
U.S.
Aggregate
Bond
Index,
which
gained
5.53%
during
the
fiscal
year.
The
Fund’s
performance
includes
operating
expenses,
whereas
index
returns
are
unmanaged
and
do
not
include
expenses
of
any
kind.
For
the
fiscal
year,
the
Morningstar
®
Insurance
Intermediate
Core-Plus
Bond
Category,
a
group
of
funds
that
Morningstar,
Inc.
considers
to
have
investment
strategies
similar
to
those
of
the
Fund,
gained
6.13%.
This
return
serves
as
a
peer
comparison
and
is
expressed
net
of
operating
expenses.
RIM
may
assign
a
money
manager
a
benchmark
other
than
the
Fund’s
index
(a
“RIM-assigned
benchmark”).
How
did
market
conditions
affect
the
Fund’s
performance?
Throughout
the
fiscal
year,
central
banks
maintained
a
robust
commitment
to
their
monetary
tightening
policies,
executing
interest
rate
hikes
at
an
aggressive
pace.
While
the
consistently
elevated
inflation
figures
from
the
prior
fiscal
year
started
to
decline,
this
slowdown
was
gradual.
This
moderation
in
inflation
and
a
resilient
economy
played
a
pivotal
role
in
facilitating
a
rebound
in
the
equity
and
credit
sectors,
driven
by
the
effects
of
the
stringent
monetary
policies.
However,
the
downturn
of
Silicon
Valley
Bank
and
Credit
Suisse
highlight
the
consequences
of
the
rapid
interest
rate
hikes
on
financial
institutions
and
credit
sensitive
sectors.
Despite
the
hardships
faced
by
interest
rate-sensitive
sectors,
a
resilient
economy
played
a
pivotal
role
in
propelling
risk
assets
forward.
In
the
fourth
quarter,
sentiment
shifted
due
to
a
change
in
the
U.S.
Federal
Reserve’s
rhetoric,
which
helped
the
Bloomberg
U.S.
Aggregate
Bond
Index
return
6.82%
for
the
final
quarter
of
the
year.
How
did
the
investment
strategies
and
techniques
employed
by
the
Fund
and
its
money
managers
affect
its
benchmark
relative
performance?
The
Fund’s
exposure
to
spread
sectors
added
to
performance
as
credit
spreads
largely
tightened.
The
Bloomberg
U.S.
Corporate
Bond
Index
posted
a
total
return
of
8.52%
for
the
fiscal
year,
while
the
Bloomberg
U.S.
Corporate
High
Yield
Index
had
a
13.44%
total
return.
U.S.
Treasuries
had
a
volatile
year,
with
the
10-Year
Treasury
yield
ending
the
year
nearly
where
it
started.
The
Fund
carried
a
long
duration
position
over
the
fiscal
year,
which
detracted
from
performance
as
rates
rose
across
the
global
yield
curve.
Notably,
tactical
positions
to
increase
the
Fund’s
duration
detracted
with
the
sell-off
in
rates.
Towards
the
end
of
the
period,
the
Fund
was
overweight
on
the
front
end
of
the
curve
and
underweight
longer
key
rate
durations,
which
dragged
during
the
rates
rally.
The
Fund
entered
the
fiscal
year
overweight
in
high-yield
corporate
credit
and
underweight
in
treasuries.
Sector
positioning
was
held
relatively
steady
throughout
the
fiscal
year.
The
exposure
to
spread
sectors
was
additive
over
the
year,
with
an
overweight
to
lower
quality
investment
grade
corporates
contributing
positively.
The
Fund
employs
discretionary
money
managers.
The
Fund’s
discretionary
money
managers
select
the
individual
portfolio
securities
for
the
assets
assigned
to
them.
RIM
manages
assets
not
allocated
to
money
manager
strategies
and
the
Fund’s
cash
balances.
With
respect
to
the
Fund’s
money
managers,
Western
Asset
Management
Company
LLC
and
Western
Asset
Management
Company
Limited
(“Western”)
outperformed
the
Fund’s
benchmark
but
underperformed
its
RIM-assigned
benchmark.
Western’s
Credit
Suisse
Additional
Tier
1
exposure
and
long
duration
position
detracted
from
performance.
RBC
Global
Asset
Management
(UK)
Limited
(“RBC”)
outperformed
the
Fund’s
benchmark
for
the
portion
of
the
fiscal
year
in
which
it
was
a
money
manager
for
the
Fund.
RBC’s
tactical
rotation
across
rates,
credit,
and
currency
contributed
positively
to
performance.
Short
positions
in
U.S.
rates
and
a
long
position
in
the
U.S.
dollar
were
the
largest
contributors
to
their
benchmark
relative
performance.
Schroder
Investment
Management
North
America
Inc.
(“Schroder”)
outperformed
the
Fund’s
benchmark
and
its
RIM-
assigned
benchmark
during
the
fiscal
year.
Schroder’s
short
duration
position
and
overweight
to
asset-backed
securities
and
commercial
mortgage-backed
securities
were
strong
contributors
over
the
year.
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Portfolio
Management
Discussion
and
Analysis,
continued
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
Strategic
Bond
Fund
83
During
the
fiscal
year,
RIM
managed
multiple
positioning
strategies
to
seek
to
achieve
the
desired
exposures
for
the
Fund.
RIM’s
U.S.
Investment
Grade
Intelligent
Credit
positioning
strategy,
which
screens
securities
based
on
value
within
the
Bloomberg
U.S.
Corporate
Bond
Index
and
purchases
physical
bonds
that
RIM
believes
to
be
undervalued,
outperformed
the
Fund’s
benchmark
but
underperformed
its
RIM-assigned
benchmark
(Bloomberg
U.S.
Corporates
Investment
Grade
Index).
The
strategy
is
a
credit
beta
strategy
with
a
defensive
nature;
as
credit
rallied
throughout
the
period,
a
shorter
active
duration
times
spread
versus
the
RIM-assigned
benchmark
caused
the
strategy
to
underperform
the
RIM-assigned
benchmark.
Additionally,
an
underweight
to
longer
duration
corporates
was
a
drag
as
rates
rallied
at
the
end
of
the
period.
RIM’s
U.S.
Government
positioning
strategy,
which
seeks
to
provide
exposure
to
securities
issued
by
the
U.S.
government,
outperformed
its
RIM-assigned
benchmark
(Bloomberg
U.S.
Government
Bond
Index)
and
provided
the
intended
government
exposure.
RIM
also
managed
currency
factor
and
rates
factor
strategies,
which
seek
to
generate
active
returns
through
currency
and
international
rates
positioning,
respectively,
and
utilize
long
and
short
positions
in
global
government
bond
futures
and
currency
forward
contracts.
These
strategies
both
detracted
during
the
fiscal
year.
During
the
fiscal
year,
RIM
also
implemented
tactical
positioning
strategies
using
derivatives.
These
positioning
strategies
detracted
from
Fund
performance
during
the
fiscal
year,
as
rising
rates
led
to
negative
contribution
from
interest
rate
derivatives
used
to
extend
duration.
However,
derivatives
were
used
to
implement
a
steepening
bias
in
the
portfolio,
which
benefitted
from
the
rates
curve
steepening
towards
the
end
of
the
fiscal
year.
RIM
also
utilized
credit
default
swaps
to
increase
and
decrease
credit
risk
at
certain
times
during
the
fiscal
year,
which
operated
as
intended.
Describe
any
changes
to
the
Fund’s
structure
or
the
money
manager
line-up.
In
March
2023,
RIM
hired
RBC
Global
Asset
Management
(UK)
Limited
and
terminated
BlueBay
Asset
Management
LLP
as
a
money
manager
for
the
Fund.
Additionally,
allocations
to
money
manager
strategies
were
adjusted.
The
views
expressed
in
this
report
reflect
those
of
the
portfolio
managers
only
through
the
end
of
the
fiscal
year
covered
by
the
report.
These
views
do
not
necessarily
represent
the
views
of
RIM,
or
any
other
person
in
RIM
or
any
other
affiliated
organization.
These
views
are
subject
to
change
at
any
time
based
upon
market
conditions
or
other
events,
and
RIM
disclaims
any
responsibility
to
update
the
views
contained
herein.
These
views
should
not
be
relied
on
as
investment
advice
and,
because
investment
decisions
for
a
Russell
Investment
Funds
(“RIF”)
Fund
are
based
on
numerous
factors,
should
not
be
relied
on
as
an
indication
of
investment
decisions
of
any
RIF
Fund.
Money
Managers
as
of
December
31,
2023
Styles
RBC
Global
Asset
Management
(UK)
Limited
Sector
Specialist
Schroder
Investment
Management
North
America
Inc.
Sector
Specialist
Western
Asset
Management
Company,
LLC
and
Western
Asset
Management
Company
Limited
Sector
Specialist
*
Assumes
initial
investment
on
January
1,
2014.
**
Bloomberg
U.S.
Aggregate
Bond
Index
is
an
index,
with
income
reinvested,
generally
representative
of
intermediate-term
government
bonds,
investment-
grade
corporate
debt
securities
and
mortgage-backed
securities.
§
Annualized.
The
performance
shown
in
this
section
does
not
reflect
any
Insurance
Company
Separate
Account
or
Policy
Charges.
Performance
is
historical
and
assumes
reinvestment
of
all
dividends
and
capital
gains.
Investment
return
and
principal
value
will
fluctuate
so
that
an
investor’s
shares,
when
redeemed,
may
be
worth
more
or
less
than
when
purchased.
Past
performance
is
not
indicative
of
future
results.
Additionally,
the
returns
presented
herein
may
differ
from
the
performance
reported
in
the
Financial
Highlights
as
the
returns
herein
are
calculated
in
a
manner
consistent
with
standardized
performance
in
accordance
with
Securities
and
Exchange
Commission
rules,
while
the
performance
in
the
Financial
Highlights
has
been
calculated
in
accordance
with
U.S.
Generally
Accepted
Accounting
Principles
(“U.S.
GAAP”).
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Shareholder
Expense
Example
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
84
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Fund
Expenses
The
following
disclosure
provides
important
information
regarding
the
Fund’s
Shareholder
Expense
Example
(“Example”).
Example
As
a
shareholder
of
the
Fund,
you
incur
two
types
of
costs:
(1)
transaction
costs,
and
(2)
ongoing
costs,
including
advisory
and
administrative
fees
and
other
Fund
expenses.
The
Example
is
intended
to
help
you
understand
your
ongoing
costs
(in
dollars)
of
investing
in
the
Fund
and
to
compare
these
costs
with
the
ongoing
costs
of
investing
in
other
mutual
funds.
The
Example
is
based
on
an
investment
of
$1,000
invested
at
the
beginning
of
the
period
and
held
for
the
entire
period
indicated,
which
for
this
Fund
is
from
July
1,
2023
to
December
31,
2023
.
Actual
Expenses
The
information
in
the
table
under
the
heading
“Actual
Performance”
provides
information
about
actual
account
values
and
actual
expenses.
You
may
use
the
information
in
this
column,
together
with
the
amount
you
invested,
to
estimate
the
expenses
that
you
paid
over
the
period.
Simply
divide
your
account
value
by
$1,000
(for
example,
an
$8,600
account
value
divided
by
$1,000
=
8.6),
then
multiply
the
result
by
the
number
in
the
first
column
in
the
row
entitled
“Expenses
Paid
During
Period”
to
estimate
the
expenses
you
paid
on
your
account
during
this
period.
Hypothetical
Example
for
Comparison
Purposes
The
information
in
the
table
under
the
heading
“Hypothetical
Performance
(5%
return
before
expenses)”
provides
information
about
hypothetical
account
values
and
hypothetical
expenses
based
on
the
Fund’s
actual
expense
ratio
and
an
assumed
rate
of
return
of
5%
per
year
before
expenses,
which
is
not
the
Fund’s
actual
return.
The
hypothetical
account
values
and
expenses
may
not
be
used
to
estimate
the
actual
ending
account
balance
or
expenses
you
paid
for
the
period.
You
may
use
this
information
to
compare
the
ongoing
costs
of
investing
in
the
Fund
and
other
funds.
To
do
so,
compare
this
5%
hypothetical
example
with
the
5%
hypothetical
examples
that
appear
in
the
shareholder
reports
of
other
funds.
Please
note
that
the
expenses
shown
in
the
table
are
meant
to
highlight
your
ongoing
costs
only
and
do
not
reflect
any
transactional
costs.
Therefore,
the
information
under
the
heading
“Hypothetical
Performance
(5%
return
before
expenses)”
is
useful
in
comparing
ongoing
costs
only,
and
will
not
help
you
determine
the
relative
total
costs
of
owning
different
funds.
In
addition,
if
these
transactional
costs
were
included,
your
costs
would
have
been
higher.
The
fees
and
expenses
shown
in
this
on
do
not
reflect
any
Insurance
Company
Separate
Account
Policy
Charges.
Actual
Performance
Hypothetical
Performance
(5%
return
before
expenses)
Beginning
Account
Value
July
1,
2023
$
1,000.00
$
1,000.00
Ending
Account
Value
December
31,
2023
$
1,032.50
$
1,021.93
Expenses
Paid
During
Period*
$
3.33
$
3.31
*
Expenses
are
equal
to
the
Fund's
annualized
expense
ratio
of
0.65%
(representing
the
six
month
period
annualized),
multiplied
by
the
average
account
value
over
the
period,
multiplied
by
184/365
(to
reflect
the
one-
half
year
period).
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Strategic
Bond
Fund
85
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Long-Term
Investments
-
77.9%
Asset-Backed
Securities
-
4.5%
Amur
Equipment
Finance
Receivables
X
LLC
Series
2022-1A
Class
A2
1.640%
due
10/20/27
(Þ)
1,099
1,067
Amur
Equipment
Finance
Receivables
XI
LLC
Series
2022-2A
Class
A2
5.300%
due
06/21/28
(Þ)
1,424
1,420
Amur
Equipment
Finance
Receivables
XII
LLC
Series
2023-1A
Class
A2
6.090%
due
12/20/29
(Þ)
1,794
1,808
Arbor
Realty
Commercial
Real
Estate
Notes,
Ltd.
Series
2021-FL3
Class
A
1.155%
due
08/15/34
(USD
1
Month
LIBOR
+
1.070%)(Ê)(Þ)
5,030
4,977
BDS,
Ltd.
Series
2022-FL11
Class
ATS
2.100%
due
03/19/39
(CME
Term
SOFR
1
Month
+
1.800%)(Ê)(Þ)
3,822
3,811
CCG
Receivables
Trust
Series
2023-1
Class
A2
5.820%
due
09/16/30
(Þ)
1,284
1,292
Conseco
Financial
Corp.
Series
1998-2
Class
M1
6.940%
due
12/01/28
(~)(Ê)
569
537
Countrywide
Asset-Backed
Certificates
Trust
Series
2007-4
Class
A4W
4.640%
due
04/25/47
1,480
1,351
DLLAA
LLC
Series
2023-1A
Class
A4
5.730%
due
10/20/31
(Þ)
1,676
1,704
GoodLeap
Sustainable
Home
Improvements
Series
2021-5CS
Class
A
2.310%
due
10/20/48
(Þ)
883
688
GoodLeap
Sustainable
Home
Solutions
Trust
Series
2022-1GS
Class
A
2.700%
due
01/20/49
(Þ)
805
636
Greenpoint
Manufactured
Housing
Contract
Trust
Series
2000-4
Class
A3
2.190%
due
08/21/31
(USD
1
Month
LIBOR
+
2.000%)(Ê)(Þ)
450
433
Hilton
Grand
Vacations
Trust
Series
2023-1A
Class
C
6.940%
due
01/25/38
(Þ)
90
91
Lunar
Structured
Aircraft
Portfolio
Notes
Series
2021-1
Class
A
2.636%
due
10/15/46
(Þ)
203
175
MF1
LLC
Series
2022-FL9
Class
A
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
2.960%
due
06/19/37
(CME
Term
SOFR
1
Month
+
2.150%)(Ê)(Þ)
3,993
3,993
Series
2023-FL12
Class
A
7.366%
due
10/19/38
(CME
Term
SOFR
1
Month
+
2.066%)(Ê)(Þ)
4,885
4,885
MVW
LLC
Series
2021-1WA
Class
C
1.940%
due
01/22/41
(Þ)
79
72
OneSky
Loan
Trust
Series
A
Class
A
3.875%
due
07/15/29
(Þ)
2,575
2,385
Option
One
Mortgage
Loan
Trust
Series
2007-FXD1
Class
3A4
5.860%
due
01/25/37
(~)(Ê)
286
274
PFS
Financing
Corp.
Series
2023-C
Class
A
5.520%
due
10/16/28
(Þ)
1,372
1,387
Renew
Series
2023-1A
Class
A
5.900%
due
11/20/58
(Þ)
290
284
Towd
Point
Mortgage
Trust
Series
2020-MH1
Class
A1
2.250%
due
02/25/60
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
1,207
1,150
Verdant
Receivables
LLC
Series
2023-1A
Class
A2
6.240%
due
01/13/31
(Þ)
1,178
1,183
Verizon
Master
Trust
Series
2023-6
Class
A
5.350%
due
09/22/31
(Þ)
3,957
4,086
39,689
Corporate
Bonds
and
Notes
-
21.1%
AbbVie,
Inc.
Series
WI
3.200%
due
11/21/29
240
224
4.050%
due
11/21/39
170
154
Africa
Finance
Corp.
3.125%
due
06/16/25
(Þ)
800
763
Series
REGS
4.375%
due
04/17/26
(Þ)
393
378
African
Export-Import
Bank
(The)
2.634%
due
05/17/26
(Þ)
200
184
Air
Lease
Corp.
3.375%
due
07/01/25
(Þ)
240
232
1.875%
due
08/15/26
(Þ)
30
28
5.850%
due
12/15/27
220
226
5.300%
due
02/01/28
140
142
Aircastle
,
Ltd.
5.250%
due
08/11/25
(Þ)
585
577
2.850%
due
01/26/28
(Þ)
1,007
898
Alabama
Power
Co.
5.850%
due
11/15/33
80
86
Alaska
Airlines
Pass-Through
Trust
4.800%
due
08/15/27
(Þ)
76
74
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
86
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Albertsons
Cos.
LLC
/
Safeway,
Inc.
/
New
Albertsons,
LP
/
Albertson's
LLC
5.875%
due
02/15/28
(Þ)
160
160
Alcoa
Nederland
Holding
BV
5.500%
due
12/15/27
(Þ)
200
195
Alexandria
Real
Estate
Equities,
Inc.
2.000%
due
05/18/32
120
96
3.000%
due
05/18/51
(Þ)
150
99
Allied
World
Assurance
Co.
Holdings,
Ltd.
4.350%
due
10/29/25
849
827
Ally
Financial,
Inc.
8.000%
due
11/01/31
554
604
Altria
Group,
Inc.
4.800%
due
02/14/29
40
40
2.450%
due
02/04/32
(Þ)
210
171
10.200%
due
02/06/39
(Þ)
22
31
3.400%
due
02/04/41
90
66
5.375%
due
01/31/44
(Ñ)
643
631
3.875%
due
09/16/46
(Þ)
70
52
5.950%
due
02/14/49
10
10
Amazon.com,
Inc.
3.950%
due
04/13/52
110
96
Series
WI
3.875%
due
08/22/37
50
46
Amcor
Flexibles
NA,
Inc.
4.000%
due
05/17/25
884
868
Amcor
PLC
Series
WI
3.625%
due
04/28/26
(Þ)
1,065
1,028
American
Airlines
Group,
Inc.
5.500%
due
04/20/26
(Þ)
133
132
7.250%
due
02/15/28
(Þ)
250
253
8.500%
due
05/15/29
(Þ)
70
74
American
Airlines
Pass-Through
Trust
Series
2015-1
Class
A
3.375%
due
05/01/27
12
11
Series
2016-1
Class
AA
3.575%
due
01/15/28
47
44
American
Airlines,
Inc.
Pass-Through
Certificates
Trust
Series
2017-1B
Class
B
4.950%
due
02/15/25
(Þ)
132
128
Series
AA
Class
AA
3.650%
due
02/15/29
549
508
American
Express
Co.
5.625%
due
07/28/34
(SOFR
+
1.930%)(Ê)
100
103
3.550%
due
12/31/99
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
5
Year
+
2.854%)(Ê)(ƒ)
40
34
American
Tower
Trust
#1
5.490%
due
03/15/28
(Þ)
1,408
1,428
American
Transmission
Systems,
Inc.
2.650%
due
01/15/32
(Þ)
50
42
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Americo
Life,
Inc.
3.450%
due
04/15/31
(Þ)
70
55
Ameriprise
Financial,
Inc.
5.150%
due
05/15/33
150
155
AmFam
Holdings,
Inc.
2.805%
due
03/11/31
(Þ)
100
77
3.833%
due
03/11/51
(Þ)
80
49
Amgen,
Inc.
4.400%
due
05/01/45
70
62
5.650%
due
03/02/53
140
147
5.750%
due
03/02/63
90
94
Series
WI
4.663%
due
06/15/51
40
36
Antero
Midstream
Partners,
LP
/
Antero
Midstream
Finance
Corp.
7.875%
due
05/15/26
(Þ)
70
72
Apache
Corp.
7.750%
due
12/15/29
30
32
4.750%
due
04/15/43
(Þ)
40
31
4.250%
due
01/15/44
60
43
Ares
Capital
Corp.
3.250%
due
07/15/25
(Þ)
1,555
1,490
Arthur
J
Gallagher
&
Co.
6.500%
due
02/15/34
200
219
AT&T,
Inc.
6.950%
due
01/15/28
450
471
4.500%
due
05/15/35
150
142
4.350%
due
06/15/45
26
22
3.850%
due
06/01/60
552
412
Series
WI
2.550%
due
12/01/33
40
33
6.375%
due
03/01/41
30
33
3.500%
due
09/15/53
30
22
3.800%
due
12/01/57
280
208
Avangrid
,
Inc.
3.200%
due
04/15/25
582
565
Avery
Dennison
Corp.
2.650%
due
04/30/30
(Þ)
831
734
Aviation
Capital
Group
LLC
1.950%
due
09/20/26
(Þ)
554
503
Bank
of
America
Corp.
4.376%
due
04/27/28
(SOFR
+
1.580%)(Ê)(Þ)
130
127
2.687%
due
04/22/32
(SOFR
+
1.320%)(Ê)
290
245
2.299%
due
07/21/32
(SOFR
+
1.220%)(Ê)(Þ)
240
196
2.972%
due
02/04/33
(SOFR
+
1.330%)(Ê)
380
323
4.571%
due
04/27/33
(SOFR
+
1.830%)(Ê)
160
153
2.482%
due
09/21/36
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
5
Year
+
1.200%)(Ê)
450
356
3.311%
due
04/22/42
(SOFR
+
1.580%)(Ê)
70
55
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Strategic
Bond
Fund
87
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Series
MTN
4.271%
due
07/23/29
(CME
Term
SOFR
3
Month
+
1.572%)(Ê)(Þ)
30
29
3.974%
due
02/07/30
(CME
Term
SOFR
3
Month
+
1.472%)(Ê)
30
28
2.884%
due
10/22/30
(CME
Term
SOFR
3
Month
+
1.452%)(Ê)
80
71
1.922%
due
10/24/31
(SOFR
+
1.370%)(Ê)
410
333
Becton
Dickinson
and
Co.
4.685%
due
12/15/44
8
7
Berry
Global,
Inc.
4.875%
due
07/15/26
(Þ)
825
811
Series
WI
1.570%
due
01/15/26
(Þ)
819
761
Berry
Petroleum
Corp.
7.000%
due
02/15/26
(Þ)
210
203
Blackstone
Holdings
Finance
Co.
LLC
6.200%
due
04/22/33
(Þ)
190
203
Blue
Racer
Midstream
LLC
/
Blue
Racer
Finance
Corp.
7.625%
due
12/15/25
(Þ)
230
233
6.625%
due
07/15/26
(Þ)
60
59
Boardwalk
Pipelines,
LP
4.450%
due
07/15/27
(Þ)
768
752
Boeing
Co.
(The)
4.875%
due
05/01/25
(Þ)
220
219
2.196%
due
02/04/26
90
85
3.100%
due
05/01/26
20
19
2.700%
due
02/01/27
(Þ)
40
38
2.800%
due
03/01/27
30
28
3.200%
due
03/01/29
(Þ)
60
56
5.150%
due
05/01/30
(Þ)
190
193
3.250%
due
02/01/35
(Þ)
90
76
5.705%
due
05/01/40
(Þ)
90
93
3.750%
due
02/01/50
20
16
3.950%
due
08/01/59
190
145
Bon
Secours
Mercy
Health,
Inc.
3.464%
due
06/01/30
(Þ)
50
46
BP
Capital
Markets
America,
Inc.
3.000%
due
02/24/50
120
85
Brighthouse
Financial,
Inc.
Series
WI
4.700%
due
06/22/47
(Þ)
509
405
Bristol-Myers
Squibb
Co.
2.350%
due
11/13/40
(Þ)
40
28
Series
WI
3.900%
due
02/20/28
(Þ)
380
373
Broadcom,
Inc.
3.187%
due
11/15/36
(Þ)
190
154
Series
WI
3.875%
due
01/15/27
(Þ)
1,023
998
Brunswick
Corp.
5.100%
due
04/01/52
(Þ)
215
168
Bunge,
Ltd.
Finance
Corp.
3.250%
due
08/15/26
(Þ)
548
526
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Burlington
Northern
Santa
Fe
LLC
4.400%
due
03/15/42
60
55
Cameron
LNG
LLC
3.701%
due
01/15/39
(Þ)
30
25
Capital
One
Financial
Corp.
2.636%
due
03/03/26
(SOFR
+
1.290%)(Ê)
445
426
2.618%
due
11/02/32
(SOFR
+
1.265%)(Ê)
1,013
810
Cardinal
Health,
Inc.
4.900%
due
09/15/45
275
250
Carrier
Global
Corp.
5.800%
due
11/30/25
(Þ)
140
142
5.900%
due
03/15/34
(Þ)
140
151
Series
WI
3.577%
due
04/05/50
40
31
CCO
Holdings
LLC
/
CCO
Holdings
Capital
Corp.
4.500%
due
08/15/30
(Þ)
10
9
Centene
Corp.
Series
WI
4.250%
due
12/15/27
60
58
4.625%
due
12/15/29
60
58
3.375%
due
02/15/30
40
36
CenterPoint
Energy
Houston
Electric
LLC
4.950%
due
04/01/33
80
81
4.500%
due
04/01/44
130
119
5.300%
due
04/01/53
10
10
CF
Industries,
Inc.
4.500%
due
12/01/26
(Þ)
1,324
1,295
4.950%
due
06/01/43
197
180
Charles
Schwab
Corp.
(The)
2.000%
due
03/20/28
40
36
5.643%
due
05/19/29
(SOFR
+
2.210%)(Ê)
130
133
5.853%
due
05/19/34
(SOFR
+
2.500%)(Ê)
90
93
6.136%
due
08/24/34
(SOFR
+
2.010%)(Ê)
170
179
Series
G
5.375%
due
12/31/99
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
5
Year
+
4.971%)(Ê)(ƒ)
240
237
Series
H
4.000%
due
12/31/99
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
10
Year
+
3.079%)(Ê)(ƒ)
140
111
Charter
Communications
Operating
LLC
/
Charter
Communications
Operating
Capital
2.250%
due
01/15/29
210
182
3.500%
due
06/01/41
(Þ)
100
71
3.500%
due
03/01/42
40
28
3.850%
due
04/01/61
60
37
3.950%
due
06/30/62
50
31
Series
WI
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
88
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
4.908%
due
07/23/25
(Þ)
930
921
6.384%
due
10/23/35
20
20
6.484%
due
10/23/45
639
628
6.834%
due
10/23/55
20
20
Cheniere
Corpus
Christi
Holdings
LLC
Series
WI
5.125%
due
06/30/27
866
870
Cheniere
Energy
Partners,
LP
Series
WI
3.250%
due
01/31/32
80
68
Cheniere
Energy,
Inc.
Series
WI
4.625%
due
10/15/28
930
908
Chesapeake
Energy
Corp.
5.500%
due
02/01/26
(Þ)
270
268
6.750%
due
04/15/29
(Þ)
230
232
Chord
Energy
Corp.
6.375%
due
06/01/26
(Þ)
80
80
Cigna
Corp.
2.400%
due
03/15/30
(Þ)
40
35
3.200%
due
03/15/40
60
47
Series
WI
4.375%
due
10/15/28
240
238
4.800%
due
08/15/38
(Þ)
30
29
Cimarex
Energy
Co.
4.375%
due
03/15/29
(Þ)
130
110
Citigroup,
Inc.
3.290%
due
03/17/26
(SOFR
+
1.528%)(Ê)
1,494
1,454
3.106%
due
04/08/26
(SOFR
+
2.842%)(Ê)
100
97
2.976%
due
11/05/30
(SOFR
+
1.422%)(Ê)
50
45
2.572%
due
06/03/31
(SOFR
+
2.107%)(Ê)
220
188
2.561%
due
05/01/32
(SOFR
+
1.167%)(Ê)
60
50
8.125%
due
07/15/39
90
116
7.625%
due
12/31/99
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
5
Year
+
3.211%)(Ê)(ƒ)
60
61
Series
Y
4.150%
due
12/31/99
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
5
Year
+
3.000%)(Ê)(ƒ)(Þ)
200
172
Citizens
Bank
NA
Series
BKNT
2.250%
due
04/28/25
(Þ)
971
928
Citizens
Financial
Group,
Inc.
2.850%
due
07/27/26
1,058
986
4.575%
due
08/09/28
(SOFR
+
2.000%)(Ê)(Þ)
185
176
Clorox
Co.
(The)
1.800%
due
05/15/30
100
83
Columbia
Pipelines
Holding
Co.
LLC
6.055%
due
08/15/26
(Þ)
30
31
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
6.042%
due
08/15/28
(Þ)
120
124
Columbia
Pipelines
Operating
Co.
LLC
6.036%
due
11/15/33
(Þ)
130
136
6.497%
due
08/15/43
(Þ)
241
258
6.714%
due
08/15/63
(Þ)
122
135
Comcast
Corp.
4.250%
due
10/15/30
120
118
7.050%
due
03/15/33
150
175
6.500%
due
11/15/35
19
22
3.250%
due
11/01/39
10
8
3.750%
due
04/01/40
10
9
3.400%
due
07/15/46
20
16
4.000%
due
03/01/48
80
67
Series
WI
2.937%
due
11/01/56
(Þ)
30
20
2.987%
due
11/01/63
117
75
Comerica,
Inc.
3.800%
due
07/22/26
1,145
1,076
CommonSpirit
Health
2.782%
due
10/01/30
40
35
3.910%
due
10/01/50
60
47
Commonwealth
Edison
Co.
6.450%
due
01/15/38
120
132
Conagra
Brands,
Inc.
1.375%
due
11/01/27
971
852
Concentrix
Corp.
6.650%
due
08/02/26
726
744
ConocoPhillips
Co.
5.050%
due
09/15/33
150
154
Constellation
Energy
Generation
LLC
6.125%
due
01/15/34
(Þ)
130
139
Consumers
Energy
Co.
2.500%
due
05/01/60
18
11
Continental
Resources,
Inc.
2.268%
due
11/15/26
(Þ)
140
129
2.875%
due
04/01/32
(Þ)
60
49
Series
WI
4.375%
due
01/15/28
50
48
Coterra
Energy,
Inc.
Series
WI
4.375%
due
03/15/29
110
107
CVS
Health
Corp.
3.625%
due
04/01/27
40
39
4.300%
due
03/25/28
31
30
3.250%
due
08/15/29
70
65
3.750%
due
04/01/30
50
47
5.250%
due
01/30/31
170
174
2.125%
due
09/15/31
(Þ)
120
99
4.780%
due
03/25/38
190
180
4.125%
due
04/01/40
40
34
DCP
Midstream
Operating,
LP
3.250%
due
02/15/32
80
69
6.450%
due
11/03/36
(Þ)
50
53
6.750%
due
09/15/37
(Þ)
202
222
5.600%
due
04/01/44
395
388
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Strategic
Bond
Fund
89
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Dell
International
LLC
/
EMC
Corp.
Series
WI
8.100%
due
07/15/36
55
68
Delta
Air
Lines,
Inc.
7.375%
due
01/15/26
(Þ)
50
52
3.750%
due
10/28/29
30
27
Delta
Air
Lines,
Inc.
/
SkyMiles
IP,
Ltd.
4.500%
due
10/20/25
(Þ)
104
103
4.750%
due
10/20/28
(Þ)
190
187
Devon
Energy
Corp.
5.850%
due
12/15/25
70
71
5.600%
due
07/15/41
90
87
5.000%
due
06/15/45
100
88
Series
WI
5.250%
due
10/15/27
19
19
5.875%
due
06/15/28
153
155
4.500%
due
01/15/30
70
67
Diamondback
Energy,
Inc.
4.400%
due
03/24/51
100
83
Discover
Bank
Series
BKNT
3.450%
due
07/27/26
803
759
Discover
Financial
Services
4.100%
due
02/09/27
(Þ)
960
921
Dominion
Energy,
Inc.
Series
C
3.375%
due
04/01/30
80
74
DR
Horton,
Inc.
1.300%
due
10/15/26
530
483
DTE
Energy
Co.
2.850%
due
10/01/26
(Þ)
793
750
Duke
Energy
Carolinas
LLC
4.950%
due
01/15/33
30
31
6.100%
due
06/01/37
190
204
Duke
Energy
Florida
LLC
5.875%
due
11/15/33
(Þ)
160
172
Duke
Energy
Indiana
LLC
5.400%
due
04/01/53
70
71
Series
YYY
3.250%
due
10/01/49
80
58
Duke
Energy
Ohio,
Inc.
5.250%
due
04/01/33
30
31
Edison
International
4.950%
due
04/15/25
915
909
5.750%
due
06/15/27
(Þ)
462
472
Series
A
5.375%
due
12/31/99
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
5
Year
+
4.698%)(Ê)(ƒ)
90
85
Series
B
5.000%
due
12/31/99
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
5
Year
+
3.901%)(Ê)(ƒ)
110
102
El
Paso
Natural
Gas
Co.
LLC
7.500%
due
11/15/26
300
320
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Elevance
Health,
Inc.
4.100%
due
05/15/32
150
143
5.500%
due
10/15/32
80
84
4.375%
due
12/01/47
(Þ)
10
9
Eli
Lilly
&
Co.
4.950%
due
02/27/63
50
52
Enable
Midstream
Partners,
LP
4.400%
due
03/15/27
959
938
Enbridge
Energy
Partners,
LP
7.375%
due
10/15/45
484
569
Endeavor
Energy
Resources,
LP
/
EER
Finance,
Inc.
5.750%
due
01/30/28
(Þ)
40
40
Energy
Transfer
Operating,
LP
4.200%
due
04/15/27
664
645
6.400%
due
12/01/30
(Þ)
290
310
7.375%
due
02/01/31
(Þ)
20
21
Energy
Transfer,
LP
6.000%
due
02/01/29
(Þ)
790
797
5.250%
due
04/15/29
30
30
8.250%
due
11/15/29
100
114
3.750%
due
05/15/30
140
130
5.300%
due
04/01/44
10
9
6.250%
due
04/15/49
(Þ)
30
31
Series
F
6.750%
due
12/31/99
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
5
Year
+
5.134%)(Ê)(ƒ)
450
429
Series
G
7.125%
due
12/31/99
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
5
Year
+
5.306%)(Ê)(ƒ)
10
9
Series
H
6.500%
due
12/31/99
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
5
Year
+
5.694%)(Ê)(ƒ)
70
67
Enterprise
Products
Operating
LLC
4.150%
due
10/16/28
120
118
2.800%
due
01/31/30
100
90
7.550%
due
04/15/38
(Þ)
20
24
5.700%
due
02/15/42
40
42
4.850%
due
03/15/44
60
58
3.700%
due
01/31/51
(Þ)
60
48
3.300%
due
02/15/53
(Þ)
30
22
5.375%
due
02/15/78
(CME
Term
SOFR
3
Month
+
2.832%)(Ê)
320
287
Series
D
6.875%
due
03/01/33
170
195
8.638%
due
08/16/77
(CME
Term
SOFR
3
Month
+
3.248%)(Ê)
100
99
EOG
Resources,
Inc.
4.375%
due
04/15/30
50
50
EPR
Properties
Co.
4.500%
due
04/01/25
671
658
3.750%
due
08/15/29
969
852
EQM
Midstream
Partners,
LP
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
90
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
7.500%
due
06/01/27
(Þ)
40
41
EQT
Corp.
3.125%
due
05/15/26
(Þ)
937
889
3.900%
due
10/01/27
50
48
5.000%
due
01/15/29
10
10
3.625%
due
05/15/31
(Þ)
30
27
Equifax,
Inc.
2.350%
due
09/15/31
70
58
Equinix
,
Inc.
1.450%
due
05/15/26
1,605
1,483
Equities
Corp.
6.125%
due
02/01/25
79
79
Evergy
Kansas
Central,
Inc.
5.900%
due
11/15/33
80
86
Extra
Space
Storage,
LP
3.900%
due
04/01/29
50
47
Exxon
Mobil
Corp.
4.227%
due
03/19/40
20
19
4.114%
due
03/01/46
40
36
4.327%
due
03/19/50
(Þ)
10
9
F&G
Annuities
&
Life,
Inc.
Series
WI
7.400%
due
01/13/28
(Þ)
807
832
Ferguson
PLC
4.500%
due
10/24/28
(Þ)
906
892
Fifth
Third
Bancorp
6.339%
due
07/27/29
(SOFR
+
2.340%)(Ê)
140
146
Series
BKNT
3.850%
due
03/15/26
(Þ)
1,050
1,010
FirstEnergy
Corp.
Series
B
3.900%
due
07/15/27
120
115
Series
C
4.850%
due
07/15/47
50
46
Florida
Gas
Transmission
Co.
LLC
2.300%
due
10/01/31
(Þ)
320
263
Florida
Power
&
Light
Co.
3.150%
due
10/01/49
40
29
Ford
Motor
Co.
3.250%
due
02/12/32
120
100
4.750%
due
01/15/43
40
33
Ford
Motor
Credit
Co.
LLC
2.700%
due
08/10/26
200
185
7.122%
due
11/07/33
250
269
Fortive
Corp.
Series
WI
3.150%
due
06/15/26
778
746
Fox
Corp.
6.500%
due
10/13/33
(Þ)
110
119
Series
WI
5.476%
due
01/25/39
80
78
Freeport-McMoRan,
Inc.
5.400%
due
11/14/34
130
131
FS
KKR
Capital
Corp.
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
3.400%
due
01/15/26
921
872
2.625%
due
01/15/27
186
167
7.875%
due
01/15/29
62
66
Full
House
Resorts
8.250%
due
02/15/28
(Þ)
30
28
Gartner,
Inc.
4.500%
due
07/01/28
(Þ)
842
798
General
Dynamics
Corp.
4.250%
due
04/01/40
110
103
4.250%
due
04/01/50
30
28
General
Motors
Co.
6.125%
due
10/01/25
140
142
5.600%
due
10/15/32
(Ñ)
80
82
6.250%
due
10/02/43
40
41
6.750%
due
04/01/46
20
22
Genting
New
York
LLC
3.300%
due
02/15/26
(Þ)
400
364
Genworth
Mortgage
Holdings,
Inc.
6.500%
due
08/15/25
(Þ)
1,314
1,310
Georgia
Power
Co.
3.250%
due
03/30/27
818
781
Gilead
Sciences,
Inc.
5.250%
due
10/15/33
160
167
5.650%
due
12/01/41
50
53
GLP
Capital,
LP
/
GLP
Financing
II,
Inc.
5.375%
due
04/15/26
(Þ)
1,253
1,245
Goldman
Sachs
BDC,
Inc.
2.875%
due
01/15/26
(Þ)
860
819
Goldman
Sachs
Group,
Inc.
(The)
3.615%
due
03/15/28
(SOFR
+
1.846%)(Ê)
100
96
3.691%
due
06/05/28
(CME
Term
SOFR
3
Month
+
1.772%)(Ê)
120
115
4.223%
due
05/01/29
(CME
Term
SOFR
3
Month
+
1.563%)(Ê)
50
48
3.800%
due
03/15/30
(Þ)
40
38
Series
DMTN
2.383%
due
07/21/32
(SOFR
+
1.248%)(Ê)
530
435
Series
W
7.500%
due
12/31/99
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
5
Year
+
3.156%)(Ê)(ƒ)
50
52
Golub
Capital
BDC,
Inc.
2.050%
due
02/15/27
1,009
886
Hasbro,
Inc.
3.550%
due
11/19/26
1,420
1,346
HCA,
Inc.
5.250%
due
06/15/26
791
795
5.500%
due
06/01/33
160
163
5.125%
due
06/15/39
50
48
5.250%
due
06/15/49
163
152
Heico
Corp.
5.250%
due
08/01/28
90
92
Hercules
Capital,
Inc.
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Strategic
Bond
Fund
91
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
3.375%
due
01/20/27
(Þ)
966
879
Hexcel
Corp.
3.950%
due
02/15/27
1,519
1,463
Home
Depot,
Inc.
(The)
3.300%
due
04/15/40
50
41
4.250%
due
04/01/46
173
156
Howmet
Aerospace,
Inc.
5.900%
due
02/01/27
938
962
Humana,
Inc.
5.875%
due
03/01/33
100
107
5.950%
due
03/15/34
180
193
4.625%
due
12/01/42
(Þ)
20
18
4.950%
due
10/01/44
20
19
Huntington
Bancshares,
Inc.
6.208%
due
08/21/29
(SOFR
+
2.020%)(Ê)
170
175
Huntington
Ingalls
Industries,
Inc.
Series
WI
3.483%
due
12/01/27
(Þ)
790
747
Huntsman
International
LLC
4.500%
due
05/01/29
(Þ)
799
770
ILFC
E-Capital
Trust
I
7.186%
due
12/21/65
(CME
Term
SOFR
3
Month
+
1.812%)(Ê)(Þ)
200
148
ILFC
E-Capital
Trust
II
7.436%
due
12/21/65
(CME
Term
SOFR
3
Month
+
2.062%)(Ê)(Þ)
350
271
Ingersoll
Rand,
Inc.
5.700%
due
08/14/33
150
159
Intel
Corp.
2.800%
due
08/12/41
(Þ)
40
30
4.900%
due
08/05/52
(Þ)
50
49
3.200%
due
08/12/61
80
55
Series
WI
3.734%
due
12/08/47
10
8
Inter-American
Development
Bank
Series
GMTN
5.637%
due
02/04/25
(SOFR
+
0.250%)(Ê)
1,230
1,231
Intercontinental
Exchange,
Inc.
4.600%
due
03/15/33
30
30
4.950%
due
06/15/52
10
10
International
Flavors
&
Fragrances,
Inc.
1.230%
due
10/01/25
(Þ)
919
851
3.468%
due
12/01/50
(Þ)
1,032
704
Interstate
Power
and
Light
Co.
5.700%
due
10/15/33
100
105
Intuit,
Inc.
5.200%
due
09/15/33
(Þ)
210
220
Invitation
Homes,
Inc.
4.150%
due
04/15/32
50
46
IQVIA,
Inc.
5.700%
due
05/15/28
(Þ)
633
645
Jabil
Circuit,
Inc.
5.450%
due
02/01/29
110
112
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Jackson
National
Life
Global
Funding
3.050%
due
04/29/26
(Þ)
1,146
1,080
Jacobs
Engineering
Group,
Inc.
5.900%
due
03/01/33
802
819
JBS
USA
LUX
SA
/
JBS
USA
Food
Co.
/
JBS
USA
Finance,
Inc.
Series
WI
2.500%
due
01/15/27
713
656
Jersey
Central
Power
&
Light
Co.
4.300%
due
01/15/26
(Þ)
646
632
JetBlue
Airways
Corp.
Series
1A
4.000%
due
11/15/32
(Þ)
1,470
1,346
Series
2019
2.750%
due
05/15/32
(Þ)
1,825
1,540
JM
Smucker
Co.
(The)
6.200%
due
11/15/33
(Þ)
160
175
JPMorgan
Chase
&
Co.
5.110%
due
12/08/26
(Þ)
250
252
4.203%
due
07/23/29
(CME
Term
SOFR
3
Month
+
1.522%)(Ê)(Þ)
40
39
8.750%
due
09/01/30
280
336
2.522%
due
04/22/31
(SOFR
+
2.040%)(Ê)
60
52
1.953%
due
02/04/32
(SOFR
+
1.065%)(Ê)
140
114
4.586%
due
04/26/33
(SOFR
+
1.800%)(Ê)
160
155
6.254%
due
10/23/34
(SOFR
+
1.810%)(Ê)(Þ)
60
65
4.260%
due
02/22/48
(CME
Term
SOFR
3
Month
+
1.842%)(Ê)(Þ)
30
27
3.328%
due
04/22/52
(SOFR
+
1.580%)(Ê)
30
22
Series
KK
3.650%
due
12/31/99
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
5
Year
+
2.850%)(Ê)(ƒ)(Þ)
70
64
Kaiser
Foundation
Hospitals
4.150%
due
05/01/47
30
27
Series
2019
3.266%
due
11/01/49
(Þ)
30
23
Series
2021
2.810%
due
06/01/41
80
60
3.002%
due
06/01/51
20
14
Kenvue
,
Inc.
Series
WI
5.050%
due
03/22/53
(Þ)
30
31
5.200%
due
03/22/63
60
63
KeyCorp
2.250%
due
04/06/27
940
846
Series
BKNT
4.150%
due
08/08/25
1,383
1,341
Keysight
Technologies,
Inc.
4.600%
due
04/06/27
(Þ)
1,353
1,348
Kimco
Realty
Corp.
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
92
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
2.250%
due
12/01/31
180
147
Kinder
Morgan
Energy
Partners,
LP
7.300%
due
08/15/33
50
57
5.500%
due
03/01/44
80
76
KKR
Group
Finance
Co.
II
LLC
5.500%
due
02/01/43
(Þ)
10
10
KLA
Corp.
4.650%
due
07/15/32
(Þ)
80
82
4.950%
due
07/15/52
(Þ)
20
20
Kraft
Heinz
Foods
Co.
Series
WI
5.200%
due
07/15/45
(Þ)
192
188
Kyndryl
Holdings,
Inc.
Series
WI
3.150%
due
10/15/31
210
175
4.100%
due
10/15/41
70
53
L3Harris
Technologies,
Inc.
5.400%
due
01/15/27
220
225
2.900%
due
12/15/29
160
145
5.400%
due
07/31/33
140
146
Lam
Research
Corp.
1.900%
due
06/15/30
(Þ)
90
77
Las
Vegas
Sands
Corp.
2.900%
due
06/25/25
540
519
Lennar
Corp.
Series
WI
5.000%
due
06/15/27
10
10
Lennox
International,
Inc.
1.700%
due
08/01/27
90
81
Lithia
Motors,
Inc.
4.625%
due
12/15/27
(Þ)
60
58
3.875%
due
06/01/29
(Þ)
50
45
Lockheed
Martin
Corp.
1.850%
due
06/15/30
(Þ)
40
34
3.900%
due
06/15/32
50
48
4.500%
due
05/15/36
(Þ)
10
10
4.150%
due
06/15/53
50
45
Lowe's
Cos.,
Inc.
4.500%
due
04/15/30
50
50
2.800%
due
09/15/41
(Þ)
50
37
3.000%
due
10/15/50
100
68
LPL
Holdings,
Inc.
4.625%
due
11/15/27
(Þ)
811
783
6.750%
due
11/17/28
90
96
Manufacturers
&
Traders
Trust
Co.
4.650%
due
01/27/26
1,355
1,327
Mars,
Inc.
2.375%
due
07/16/40
(Þ)
160
115
Marsh
&
McLennan
Cos.,
Inc.
2.375%
due
12/15/31
70
60
Massachusetts
Mutual
Life
Insurance
Co.
3.375%
due
04/15/50
(Þ)
50
36
Mastercard
,
Inc.
3.850%
due
03/26/50
50
44
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Mattel,
Inc.
3.375%
due
04/01/26
(Þ)
1,533
1,458
McDonald's
Corp.
4.700%
due
12/09/35
716
707
5.150%
due
09/09/52
(Þ)
120
122
Series
MTN
3.600%
due
07/01/30
40
38
4.450%
due
03/01/47
(Þ)
40
37
4.450%
due
09/01/48
80
74
3.625%
due
09/01/49
10
8
4.200%
due
04/01/50
20
18
MDC
Holdings,
Inc.
2.500%
due
01/15/31
40
33
6.000%
due
01/15/43
50
46
Merck
&
Co.,
Inc.
2.350%
due
06/24/40
40
29
Mercury
General
Corp.
4.400%
due
03/15/27
1,536
1,465
Meritage
Homes
Corp.
Series
WI
6.000%
due
06/01/25
722
720
5.125%
due
06/06/27
(Þ)
539
531
Metropolitan
Edison
Co.
5.200%
due
04/01/28
(Þ)
100
101
Metropolitan
Life
Global
Funding
I
5.150%
due
03/28/33
(Þ)
150
153
Micron
Technology,
Inc.
2.703%
due
04/15/32
(Þ)
70
59
MidAmerican
Energy
Co.
3.650%
due
04/15/29
50
48
3.150%
due
04/15/50
60
43
Midwest
Connector
Capital
Co.
LLC
4.625%
due
04/01/29
(Þ)
609
586
Mileage
Plus
Holdings
LLC
/
Mileage
Plus
Intellectual
Property
Assets,
Ltd.
6.500%
due
06/20/27
(Þ)
77
77
Molson
Coors
Beverage
Co.
4.200%
due
07/15/46
824
702
Mondelez
International,
Inc.
2.625%
due
09/04/50
40
27
Monongahela
Power
Co.
5.850%
due
02/15/34
(Þ)
350
367
Morgan
Stanley
2.188%
due
04/28/26
(SOFR
+
1.990%)(Ê)
70
67
0.985%
due
12/10/26
(SOFR
+
0.720%)(Ê)
1,500
1,380
1.593%
due
05/04/27
(SOFR
+
0.879%)(Ê)
70
65
6.342%
due
10/18/33
(SOFR
+
2.560%)(Ê)
80
86
5.424%
due
07/21/34
(SOFR
+
1.880%)(Ê)
20
20
2.484%
due
09/16/36
(SOFR
+
1.360%)(Ê)
230
182
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Strategic
Bond
Fund
93
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
5.297%
due
04/20/37
(SOFR
+
2.620%)(Ê)
130
127
5.948%
due
01/19/38
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
5
Year
+
2.430%)(Ê)(Þ)
90
91
3.217%
due
04/22/42
(SOFR
+
1.485%)(Ê)
100
77
Series
BKNT
4.754%
due
04/21/26
(Þ)
250
250
Series
GMTN
4.431%
due
01/23/30
(CME
Term
SOFR
3
Month
+
1.890%)(Ê)
10
10
2.239%
due
07/21/32
(SOFR
+
1.178%)(Ê)
70
57
Series
MTN
3.622%
due
04/01/31
(SOFR
+
3.120%)(Ê)
80
74
Morgan
Stanley
Bank
NA
5.449%
due
07/20/29
(SOFR
+
1.630%)(Ê)
150
153
Motorola
Solutions,
Inc.
5.500%
due
09/01/44
115
114
MPLX,
LP
1.750%
due
03/01/26
(Þ)
1,697
1,587
4.800%
due
02/15/29
(Þ)
10
10
5.000%
due
03/01/33
40
39
4.500%
due
04/15/38
20
18
5.200%
due
03/01/47
30
28
4.700%
due
04/15/48
70
60
NBCUniversal
Media
LLC
4.450%
due
01/15/43
(Þ)
7
6
New
York
Life
Global
Funding
4.550%
due
01/28/33
(Þ)
80
79
New
York
Life
Insurance
Co.
3.750%
due
05/15/50
(Þ)
100
80
New
York
State
Electric
&
Gas
Corp.
3.250%
due
12/01/26
(Þ)
1,133
1,068
NextEra
Energy
Capital
Holdings,
Inc.
3.800%
due
03/15/82
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
5
Year
+
2.547%)(Ê)(Þ)
978
828
NGPL
PipeCo
LLC
7.768%
due
12/15/37
(Þ)
553
615
Nissan
Motor
Acceptance
Co.
LLC
1.850%
due
09/16/26
(Þ)
40
36
Norfolk
Southern
Corp.
5.550%
due
03/15/34
140
148
Northrop
Grumman
Corp.
5.150%
due
05/01/40
80
81
5.050%
due
11/15/40
30
30
5.250%
due
05/01/50
50
51
Northwest
Pipeline
LLC
7.125%
due
12/01/25
250
256
Series
WI
4.000%
due
04/01/27
60
59
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Northwestern
Mutual
Life
Insurance
Co.
(The)
3.450%
due
03/30/51
(Þ)
160
119
3.625%
due
09/30/59
(Þ)
80
59
NRG
Energy,
Inc.
2.450%
due
12/02/27
(Þ)
320
289
Oaktree
Specialty
Lending
Corp.
2.700%
due
01/15/27
1,510
1,350
Occidental
Petroleum
Corp.
5.550%
due
03/15/26
(Þ)
280
282
3.400%
due
04/15/26
70
67
8.500%
due
07/15/27
796
868
7.875%
due
09/15/31
(Þ)
90
102
6.450%
due
09/15/36
215
227
7.950%
due
06/15/39
90
105
6.600%
due
03/15/46
174
188
4.400%
due
04/15/46
40
33
4.100%
due
02/15/47
20
14
Ohio
Edison
Co.
5.500%
due
01/15/33
(Þ)
90
91
Omega
Healthcare
Investors,
Inc.
Series
WI
5.250%
due
01/15/26
(Þ)
840
835
4.500%
due
04/01/27
(Þ)
779
747
Oncor
Electric
Delivery
Co.
LLC
5.650%
due
11/15/33
(Þ)
190
202
3.100%
due
09/15/49
80
57
Series
WI
4.150%
due
06/01/32
40
38
ONEOK,
Inc.
4.000%
due
07/13/27
806
783
6.050%
due
09/01/33
300
318
6.625%
due
09/01/53
180
201
Oracle
Corp.
4.300%
due
07/08/34
648
605
4.000%
due
07/15/46
(Þ)
70
56
6.900%
due
11/09/52
50
59
5.550%
due
02/06/53
350
350
Owens
Corning
3.400%
due
08/15/26
1,482
1,428
Owl
Rock
Capital
Corp.
3.750%
due
07/22/25
(Þ)
600
575
4.250%
due
01/15/26
920
889
Pacific
Gas
and
Electric
Co.
4.950%
due
06/08/25
(Þ)
327
325
3.500%
due
06/15/25
285
276
2.100%
due
08/01/27
30
27
2.500%
due
02/01/31
(Þ)
50
41
6.950%
due
03/15/34
(Þ)
200
220
3.300%
due
08/01/40
20
15
4.750%
due
02/15/44
70
58
4.950%
due
07/01/50
80
68
3.500%
due
08/01/50
20
14
6.750%
due
01/15/53
100
109
6.700%
due
04/01/53
100
109
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
94
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Series
WI
3.300%
due
12/01/27
950
887
Park-Ohio
Industries,
Inc.
Series
WI
6.625%
due
04/15/27
150
139
Parsley
Energy
LLC
/
Parsley
Finance
Corp.
4.125%
due
02/15/28
(Þ)
10
10
PayPal
Holdings,
Inc.
2.300%
due
06/01/30
90
79
3.250%
due
06/01/50
30
22
5.250%
due
06/01/62
20
20
Pennsylvania
Electric
Co.
5.150%
due
03/30/26
(Þ)
680
679
Penske
Truck
Leasing
Co.,
LP
/
PTL
Finance
Corp.
1.700%
due
06/15/26
(Þ)
204
188
4.200%
due
04/01/27
(Þ)
398
385
4.400%
due
07/01/27
(Þ)
646
630
Permian
Resources
Corp.
6.875%
due
04/01/27
(Þ)
130
130
Pfizer,
Inc.
4.750%
due
05/19/33
60
60
PG&E
Wildfire
Recovery
Funding
LLC
Series
A-3
5.081%
due
06/01/41
120
119
Series
A-4
5.212%
due
12/01/47
(Þ)
30
30
Philip
Morris
International,
Inc.
2.100%
due
05/01/30
(Þ)
70
60
1.750%
due
11/01/30
130
107
6.375%
due
05/16/38
(Þ)
664
743
Pioneer
Natural
Resources
Co.
5.100%
due
03/29/26
130
131
2.150%
due
01/15/31
170
144
Plains
All
American
Pipeline,
LP
Series
B
9.751%
due
12/31/99
(CME
Term
SOFR
3
Month
+
4.372%)(Ê)(ƒ)(Þ)
250
242
Plains
All
American
Pipeline,
LP
/
PAA
Finance
Corp.
4.650%
due
10/15/25
891
881
Series
WI
6.700%
due
05/15/36
10
11
PM
General
Purchaser
LLC
9.500%
due
10/01/28
(Þ)
140
142
PNC
Financial
Services
Group,
Inc.
(The)
5.812%
due
06/12/26
(SOFR
+
1.322%)(Ê)(Þ)
50
50
6.875%
due
10/20/34
(SOFR
+
2.284%)(Ê)(Þ)
90
100
Series
W
6.250%
due
12/31/99
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
7
Year
+
2.808%)(Ê)(ƒ)
170
158
Progress
Energy,
Inc.
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
7.000%
due
10/30/31
559
631
Prologis,
LP
1.250%
due
10/15/30
(Ñ)
110
89
Prospect
Capital
Corp.
3.706%
due
01/22/26
(Ñ)(Þ)
1,003
938
Prudential
Financial,
Inc.
4.500%
due
09/15/47
(USD
3
Month
LIBOR
+
2.380%)(Ê)(Þ)
1,023
948
6.750%
due
03/01/53
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
5
Year
+
2.848%)(Ê)
20
21
QUALCOMM,
Inc.
4.500%
due
05/20/52
50
47
Quest
Diagnostics,
Inc.
6.400%
due
11/30/33
170
189
Radian
Group,
Inc.
4.875%
due
03/15/27
(Þ)
676
653
Range
Resources
Corp.
Series
WI
4.875%
due
05/15/25
140
138
Raytheon
Technologies
Corp.
4.625%
due
11/16/48
(Þ)
130
119
5.375%
due
02/27/53
100
102
Regal
Rexnord
Corp.
6.050%
due
02/15/26
(Þ)
500
506
Reliance
Standard
Life
Global
Funding
II
1.512%
due
09/28/26
(Þ)
310
277
Rocket
Mortgage
LLC
/
Rocket
Mortgage
Co-Issuer,
Inc.
2.875%
due
10/15/26
(Þ)
100
92
RPM
International,
Inc.
3.750%
due
03/15/27
909
874
RTX
Corp.
6.100%
due
03/15/34
(Þ)
450
488
S&P
Global,
Inc.
1.250%
due
08/15/30
30
25
3.250%
due
12/01/49
(Þ)
10
7
Sabra
Health
Care,
LP
Series
WI
5.125%
due
08/15/26
1,485
1,458
San
Diego
Gas
&
Electric
Co.
Series
RRR
3.750%
due
06/01/47
100
80
Series
VVV
1.700%
due
10/01/30
70
58
Santander
Holdings
USA,
Inc.
5.807%
due
09/09/26
(SOFR
+
2.328%)(Ê)
860
862
SCE
Recovery
Funding
LLC
Series
A-1
4.697%
due
06/15/40
(Þ)
77
76
Sempra
Energy
4.125%
due
04/01/52
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
5
Year
+
2.868%)(Ê)(Þ)
953
818
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Strategic
Bond
Fund
95
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
SilverBow
Resources,
Inc.
13.135%
due
12/15/28
(CME
Term
SOFR
3
Month
+
7.750%)(Ê)(Þ)
410
406
Skyworks
Solutions,
Inc.
1.800%
due
06/01/26
533
494
Sonoco
Products
Co.
2.250%
due
02/01/27
(Þ)
741
682
Southern
California
Edison
Co.
2.250%
due
06/01/30
100
86
4.000%
due
04/01/47
(Þ)
1,107
902
3.650%
due
02/01/50
100
77
Series
C
4.125%
due
03/01/48
(Þ)
80
67
Series
G
2.500%
due
06/01/31
110
94
Southern
California
Gas
Co.
Series
XX
2.550%
due
02/01/30
833
732
Southern
Co.
(The)
5.113%
due
08/01/27
(Þ)
1,152
1,168
Southern
Co.
Gas
Capital
Corp.
6.000%
due
10/01/34
196
197
Southwest
Airlines
Co.
5.250%
due
05/04/25
(Þ)
50
50
Southwestern
Energy
Co.
8.375%
due
09/15/28
10
10
4.750%
due
02/01/32
80
74
Spirit
Loyalty
Cayman,
Ltd.
/
Spirit
IP
Cayman,
Ltd.
8.000%
due
09/20/25
(Þ)
280
201
Sprint
LLC
7.625%
due
03/01/26
728
761
Starbucks
Corp.
4.300%
due
06/15/45
(Þ)
185
164
Sunoco
Logistics
Partners
Operations,
LP
3.900%
due
07/15/26
90
87
SunTrust
Banks,
Inc.
Series
BKNT
4.050%
due
11/03/25
(Þ)
70
69
Synchrony
Financial
5.625%
due
08/23/27
909
893
Sysco
Corp.
3.250%
due
07/15/27
927
886
Tapestry,
Inc.
7.000%
due
11/27/26
310
321
7.700%
due
11/27/30
40
42
Targa
Resources
Corp.
4.200%
due
02/01/33
130
120
Targa
Resources
Partners,
LP
/
Targa
Resources
Partners
Finance
Corp.
6.875%
due
01/15/29
130
134
5.500%
due
03/01/30
30
30
4.875%
due
02/01/31
200
194
4.000%
due
01/15/32
150
137
Teachers
Insurance
&
Annuity
Association
of
America
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
4.900%
due
09/15/44
(Þ)
140
132
Tennessee
Gas
Pipeline
Co.
LLC
7.000%
due
03/15/27
414
436
7.625%
due
04/01/37
(Þ)
608
698
Texas
Eastern
Transmission,
LP
3.500%
due
01/15/28
(Þ)
854
805
Texas
Instruments,
Inc.
3.650%
due
08/16/32
70
67
3.875%
due
03/15/39
80
74
Time
Warner
Cable
Enterprises
LLC
8.375%
due
07/15/33
100
116
Time
Warner
Cable
LLC
6.550%
due
05/01/37
(Þ)
90
89
7.300%
due
07/01/38
180
186
5.500%
due
09/01/41
(Þ)
666
576
T-Mobile
USA,
Inc.
2.625%
due
02/15/29
60
54
2.875%
due
02/15/31
(Þ)
70
62
Series
WI
1.500%
due
02/15/26
(Þ)
877
817
3.875%
due
04/15/30
(Þ)
40
38
2.550%
due
02/15/31
(Þ)
824
710
3.000%
due
02/15/41
100
75
3.300%
due
02/15/51
90
65
Toyota
Motor
Credit
Corp.
5.250%
due
09/11/28
90
93
Transcontinental
Gas
Pipe
Line
Co.
LLC
4.450%
due
08/01/42
(Þ)
80
70
Truist
Financial
Corp.
6.047%
due
06/08/27
(SOFR
+
2.050%)(Ê)(Þ)
1,150
1,170
5.867%
due
06/08/34
(SOFR
+
2.361%)(Ê)(Þ)
50
51
Tyson
Foods,
Inc.
3.550%
due
06/02/27
992
946
Union
Pacific
Corp.
3.750%
due
02/05/70
10
8
Series
WI
2.891%
due
04/06/36
110
93
3.839%
due
03/20/60
60
49
United
Airlines
Pass-Through
Trust
5.800%
due
01/15/36
1,678
1,702
Series
2020-1
Class
B
4.875%
due
01/15/26
176
171
Series
AA
4.150%
due
08/25/31
520
479
2.700%
due
05/01/32
566
479
United
Airlines,
Inc.
4.625%
due
04/15/29
(Þ)
30
28
Series
144a
4.375%
due
04/15/26
(Þ)
220
214
UnitedHealth
Group,
Inc.
2.000%
due
05/15/30
60
52
5.350%
due
02/15/33
(Þ)
380
402
5.700%
due
10/15/40
60
64
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
96
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
4.750%
due
05/15/52
40
38
5.875%
due
02/15/53
(Þ)
10
11
Unum
Group
5.750%
due
08/15/42
(Þ)
796
774
US
Airways
Pass-Through
Trust
Class
A
4.625%
due
06/03/25
(Þ)
93
90
3.950%
due
11/15/25
163
156
US
Bancorp
4.548%
due
07/22/28
(SOFR
+
1.660%)(Ê)
703
693
5.775%
due
06/12/29
(SOFR
+
2.020%)(Ê)
110
113
Verizon
Communications,
Inc.
2.100%
due
03/22/28
40
36
7.750%
due
12/01/30
100
117
4.500%
due
08/10/33
230
224
5.250%
due
03/16/37
60
62
2.650%
due
11/20/40
50
36
4.125%
due
08/15/46
60
51
5.500%
due
03/16/47
10
10
4.000%
due
03/22/50
40
33
2.875%
due
11/20/50
90
61
Series
WI
4.329%
due
09/21/28
53
52
2.987%
due
10/30/56
60
40
VICI
Properties,
Inc.
4.375%
due
05/15/25
(Þ)
362
356
4.500%
due
09/01/26
(Þ)
283
274
VICI
Properties,
LP
/
VICI
Note
Co.,
Inc.
4.625%
due
06/15/25
(Þ)
1,135
1,115
Vistra
Operations
Co.
LLC
3.700%
due
01/30/27
(Þ)
1,564
1,481
Vontier
Corp.
Series
WI
1.800%
due
04/01/26
170
156
2.400%
due
04/01/28
130
114
Voya
Financial,
Inc.
Series
WI
4.700%
due
01/23/48
(USD
3
Month
LIBOR
+
2.084%)(Ê)
944
773
Walgreens
Boots
Alliance,
Inc.
4.800%
due
11/18/44
624
520
Walt
Disney
Co.
(The)
Series
WI
6.650%
due
11/15/37
(Þ)
40
47
WarnerMedia
Holdings,
Inc.
Series
WI
5.050%
due
03/15/42
190
168
Wells
Fargo
&
Co.
0.805%
due
05/19/25
(SOFR
+
0.510%)(Ê)
40
39
3.000%
due
10/23/26
(Þ)
80
76
5.254%
due
12/11/26
320
324
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
5.574%
due
07/25/29
(SOFR
+
1.740%)(Ê)
70
71
5.389%
due
04/24/34
(SOFR
+
2.020%)(Ê)
61
61
6.491%
due
10/23/34
(SOFR
+
2.060%)(Ê)(Þ)
170
185
3.068%
due
04/30/41
(SOFR
+
2.530%)(Ê)
140
106
5.375%
due
11/02/43
110
107
4.650%
due
11/04/44
10
9
5.013%
due
04/04/51
(CME
Term
SOFR
3
Month
+
4.502%)(Ê)
100
95
Series
S
5.900%
due
12/29/49
(USD
3
Month
LIBOR
+
3.110%)(Ê)(ƒ)
280
277
Welltower
,
Inc.
3.850%
due
06/15/32
80
74
Western
Midstream
Operating,
LP
3.100%
due
02/01/25
280
272
4.650%
due
07/01/26
100
98
4.500%
due
03/01/28
50
48
4.050%
due
02/01/30
70
65
6.150%
due
04/01/33
120
125
5.450%
due
04/01/44
20
18
5.500%
due
08/15/48
(Þ)
40
36
5.250%
due
02/01/50
(Þ)
60
54
Westinghouse
Air
Brake
Technologies
Corp.
3.200%
due
06/15/25
444
429
Series
WI
3.450%
due
11/15/26
963
921
Williams
Cos.,
Inc.
(The)
3.750%
due
06/15/27
885
853
7.750%
due
06/15/31
130
146
Wynn
Las
Vegas
LLC
/
Wynn
Las
Vegas
Capital
Corp.
5.500%
due
03/01/25
(Þ)
80
80
Xcel
Energy,
Inc.
1.750%
due
03/15/27
(Þ)
858
782
XPO,
Inc.
6.250%
due
06/01/28
(Þ)
1,361
1,377
Zions
Bancorp
NA
3.250%
due
10/29/29
(Þ)
953
779
183,144
International
Debt
-
14.5%
ABN
AMRO
Bank
NV
4.750%
due
07/28/25
(Þ)
1,040
1,019
AerCap
Ireland
Capital
DAC
/
AerCap
Global
Aviation
Trust
6.100%
due
01/15/27
150
153
3.300%
due
01/30/32
(Þ)
150
131
3.850%
due
10/29/41
150
121
AES
Panama
Generation
Holdings
SRL
4.375%
due
05/31/30
(Þ)
833
700
Air
Canada
Pass
Through
Trust
Series
2013-1
Class
A
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Strategic
Bond
Fund
97
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
4.125%
due
05/15/25
(Þ)
31
30
Alcon
Finance
Corp.
2.750%
due
09/23/26
(Þ)
280
263
Alibaba
Group
Holding,
Ltd.
3.150%
due
02/09/51
290
190
Alimentation
Couche-Tard,
Inc.
3.550%
due
07/26/27
(Þ)
1,642
1,580
Allegro
CLO
XI,
Ltd.
Series
2018-1RA
Class
A1
3.672%
due
10/21/28
(CME
Term
SOFR
3
Month
+
1.342%)(Ê)(Þ)
2,253
2,251
Anheuser-Busch
Cos.
LLC
/
Anheuser-
Busch
InBev
Worldwide,
Inc.
4.900%
due
02/01/46
50
49
Anheuser-Busch
InBev
Worldwide,
Inc.
5.550%
due
01/23/49
160
172
AP
Moller
-
Maersk
A/S
5.875%
due
09/14/33
(Þ)
240
250
Apidos
CLO
XXVI
Series
26A-A2R
7.072%
due
07/18/29
(CME
Term
SOFR
3
Month
+
1.762%)(Ê)(Þ)
250
249
Arbor
Realty
CLO,
Ltd.
Series
2021-FL2
Class
A
1.200%
due
05/15/36
(USD
1
Month
LIBOR
+
1.100%)(Ê)(Þ)
1,029
1,022
Series
2022-FL1
Class
A
1.500%
due
01/15/37
(SOFR
30
Day
Average
+
1.450%)(Ê)(Þ)
3,050
3,031
Arbor
Realty
Commercial
Real
Estate
Notes,
Ltd.
Series
2022-FL2
Class
A
6.710%
due
05/15/37
(CME
Term
SOFR
1
Month
+
1.850%)(Ê)(Þ)
2,638
2,638
ArcelorMittal
SA
6.550%
due
11/29/27
150
157
Argentine
Republic
Government
International
Bond
1.000%
due
07/09/29
34
14
Avolon
Holdings
Funding,
Ltd.
2.875%
due
02/15/25
(Þ)
100
96
Banco
Santander
SA
4.175%
due
03/24/28
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
1
Year
+
2.000%)(Ê)
200
192
6.607%
due
11/07/28
200
213
9.625%
due
12/31/99
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
5
Year
+
5.298%)(Ê)(ƒ)
200
219
Bank
of
Nova
Scotia
(The)
4.500%
due
12/16/25
(Þ)
957
941
4.588%
due
05/04/37
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
5
Year
+
2.050%)(Ê)(Þ)
717
641
8.625%
due
10/27/82
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
5
Year
+
4.389%)(Ê)(Þ)
200
208
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Barclays
PLC
5.200%
due
05/12/26
(Þ)
1,360
1,351
Barrick
NA
Finance
LLC
5.700%
due
05/30/41
(Þ)
100
105
BAT
Capital
Corp.
4.700%
due
04/02/27
(Þ)
733
726
2.259%
due
03/25/28
40
36
3.734%
due
09/25/40
110
81
Series
WI
3.557%
due
08/15/27
26
25
4.390%
due
08/15/37
163
136
BAT
International
Finance
PLC
1.668%
due
03/25/26
837
777
5.931%
due
02/02/29
220
229
Bayer
US
Finance
II
LLC
4.250%
due
12/15/25
(Þ)
1,015
989
Bellemeade
Re,
Ltd.
Series
2019-3A
Class
M1C
2.099%
due
07/25/29
(USD
1
Month
LIBOR
+
1.950%)(Ê)
1,047
1,049
Series
2021-3A
Class
A2
1.050%
due
09/25/31
(SOFR
30
Day
Average
+
1.000%)(Ê)(Þ)
2,380
2,363
Series
2023-1
Class
M1A
7.521%
due
10/25/33
(SOFR
30
Day
Average
+
2.200%)(Ê)(Þ)
1,426
1,426
Bharti
Airtel,
Ltd.
4.375%
due
06/10/25
(Þ)
708
698
BNP
Paribas
SA
2.219%
due
06/09/26
(SOFR
+
2.074%)(Ê)(Þ)
799
763
4.625%
due
03/13/27
(Þ)
722
707
4.375%
due
03/01/33
(USD
Swap
Semiannual
30/360
[versus
3
Month
LIBOR]
5
Year
Rate
+
1.483%)(Ê)
(Þ)
124
116
5.894%
due
12/05/34
(SOFR
+
1.866%)(Ê)(Þ)
260
272
7.750%
due
12/31/99
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
5
Year
+
4.899%)(Ê)(ƒ)(Þ)
360
367
8.500%
due
12/31/99
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
5
Year
+
4.354%)(Ê)(ƒ)(Þ)
200
209
9.250%
due
12/31/99
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
5
Year
+
4.969%)(Ê)(ƒ)(Þ)
200
214
BP
Capital
Markets
PLC
4.875%
due
12/31/99
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
5
Year
+
4.398%)(Ê)(ƒ)
749
711
Bristol
Park
CLO,
Ltd.
Series
2020-1A
Class
BR
6.710%
due
04/15/29
(USD
3
Month
LIBOR
+
1.450%)(Ê)(Þ)
250
249
British
Airways
Pass-Through
Trust
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
98
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
3.350%
due
06/15/29
(Þ)
74
67
British
Telecommunications
PLC
9.625%
due
12/15/30
40
50
Brookfield
Finance
LLC
3.450%
due
04/15/50
827
576
Canadian
Natural
Resources,
Ltd.
2.050%
due
07/15/25
222
212
3.850%
due
06/01/27
156
151
5.850%
due
02/01/35
(Þ)
661
673
Canadian
Pacific
Railway
Co.
3.100%
due
12/02/51
50
36
6.125%
due
09/15/15
656
732
Celulosa
Arauco
y
Constitucion
SA
Series
WI
3.875%
due
11/02/27
1,520
1,420
Cencosud
SA
4.375%
due
07/17/27
(Þ)
1,651
1,593
CI
Financial
Corp.
3.200%
due
12/17/30
1,392
1,099
CIFC
Funding,
Ltd.
Series
2021-4A
Class
A1R
5.275%
due
10/24/30
(USD
3
Month
LIBOR
+
0.950%)(Ê)(Þ)
809
809
Comision
Federal
de
Electricidad
3.348%
due
02/09/31
(Þ)
200
166
Credit
Agricole
SA
4.375%
due
03/17/25
(Þ)
1,256
1,234
1.907%
due
06/16/26
(SOFR
+
1.676%)(Ê)(Þ)
977
927
5.589%
due
07/05/26
(Þ)
250
254
5.514%
due
07/05/33
(Þ)
250
259
8.125%
due
12/29/49
(USD
Swap
Semiannual
30/360
[versus
3
Month
LIBOR]
5
Year
Rate
+
6.185%)(Ê)
(ƒ)(Þ)
600
611
CSL
UK
Holdings,
Ltd.
3.850%
due
04/27/27
(Þ)
40
39
4.050%
due
04/27/29
(Þ)
30
29
4.250%
due
04/27/32
(Þ)
70
68
Danske
Bank
A/S
3.773%
due
03/28/25
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
1
Year
+
1.450%)(Ê)(Þ)
200
199
0.976%
due
09/10/25
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
1
Year
+
0.550%)(Ê)(Þ)
270
261
6.466%
due
01/09/26
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
1
Year
+
2.100%)(Ê)(Þ)
430
433
1.621%
due
09/11/26
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
1
Year
+
1.350%)(Ê)(Þ)
1,469
1,371
1.549%
due
09/10/27
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
1
Year
+
0.730%)(Ê)(Þ)
200
180
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
4.298%
due
04/01/28
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
1
Year
+
1.750%)(Ê)(Þ)
430
417
Delhaize
America,
Inc.
9.000%
due
04/15/31
154
184
Deutsche
Bank
AG
4.500%
due
04/01/25
(Þ)
822
807
2.129%
due
11/24/26
(SOFR
+
1.870%)(Ê)
1,480
1,387
Deutsche
Telekom
International
Finance
BV
8.750%
due
06/15/30
50
60
DNB
Bank
ASA
1.127%
due
09/16/26
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
1
Year
+
0.850%)(Ê)(Þ)
1,139
1,057
Eagle
RE,
Ltd.
Series
2021-1
Class
M2
9.765%
due
10/25/33
(SOFR
30
Day
Average
+
4.450%)(Ê)(Þ)
1,060
1,101
Series
2021-2
Class
M1B
2.099%
due
04/25/34
(SOFR
30
Day
Average
+
2.050%)(Ê)(Þ)
1,481
1,484
Series
2021-2
Class
M1C
4.035%
due
04/25/34
(SOFR
30
Day
Average
+
3.450%)(Ê)(Þ)
2,001
2,045
Ecopetrol
SA
4.625%
due
11/02/31
50
42
5.875%
due
05/28/45
80
63
5.875%
due
11/02/51
70
53
Element
Fleet
Management
Corp.
6.271%
due
06/26/26
(Þ)
1,415
1,441
Enbridge,
Inc.
4.250%
due
12/01/26
888
876
5.700%
due
03/08/33
550
572
Enel
Finance
International
NV
6.800%
due
10/14/25
(Þ)
623
639
1.375%
due
07/12/26
(Þ)
157
143
7.100%
due
10/14/27
(Þ)
779
831
3.500%
due
04/06/28
(Þ)
706
662
Eni
USA,
Inc.
7.300%
due
11/15/27
1,300
1,398
Eurosail
PLC
Series
2006-2A
Class
B1B
5.009%
due
12/15/44
(USD
3
Month
LIBOR
+
0.240%)(Ê)(Þ)
790
781
Export-Import
Bank
of
Korea
(The)
4.875%
due
01/11/26
(Þ)
1,160
1,163
First
Quantum
Minerals,
Ltd.
6.875%
due
10/15/27
(Þ)
200
170
Fortis,
Inc.
Series
WI
3.055%
due
10/04/26
(Þ)
1,417
1,345
Freeport
Indonesia
PT
6.200%
due
04/14/52
(Þ)
427
423
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Strategic
Bond
Fund
99
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Fresenius
Medical
Care
AG
&
Co.
KGaA
1.875%
due
12/01/26
(Þ)
1,184
1,070
Fresnillo
PLC
4.250%
due
10/02/50
(Þ)
260
199
Garda
World
Security
Corp.
2021
Term
Loan
B
9.746%
due
10/30/26
(USD
3
Month
LIBOR
+
4.250%)(Ê)
69
69
GE
Capital
European
Funding
Unltd
.
Co.
6.025%
due
03/01/38
EUR
40
55
GFL
Environmental,
Inc.
2023
First
Lien
Term
Loan
7.823%
due
05/31/27
(USD
3
Month
LIBOR
+
2.500%)(Ê)(Þ)
8
8
Glencore
Funding
LLC
1.625%
due
09/01/25
(Þ)
90
85
3.875%
due
10/27/27
(Þ)
100
96
5.400%
due
05/08/28
(Þ)
130
132
GoldenTree
Loan
Opportunities
IX,
Ltd.
Series
2018-9A
Class
BR2
6.899%
due
10/29/29
(USD
3
Month
LIBOR
+
1.600%)(Ê)(Þ)
260
260
Grifols
Worldwide
Operations
USA,
Inc.
Term
Loan
B
7.416%
due
11/15/27
(USD
3
Month
LIBOR
+
2.000%)(Ê)
177
177
HGI
CRE
CLO,
Ltd.
Series
2021-FL2
Class
A
5.459%
due
09/17/36
(USD
1
Month
LIBOR
+
1.000%)(Ê)(Þ)
1,363
1,344
Highlands
Holdings
Bond
Issuer,
Ltd.
/
Highlands
Holdings
Bond
Co.-Issuer,
Inc.
7.625%
due
10/15/25
(Þ)
502
510
Home
RE,
Ltd.
Series
2020-1
Class
M2
7.509%
due
10/25/30
(USD
1
Month
LIBOR
+
5.250%)(Ê)(Þ)
915
920
HSBC
Holdings
PLC
2.999%
due
03/10/26
(SOFR
+
1.430%)(Ê)(Þ)
639
620
2.099%
due
06/04/26
(SOFR
+
1.929%)(Ê)
400
381
7.625%
due
05/17/32
(Þ)
669
746
Imperial
Brands
Finance
PLC
3.500%
due
07/26/26
(Þ)
1,410
1,345
Infraestructura
Energetica
Nova
SAPI
de
CV
3.750%
due
01/14/28
(Þ)
892
831
ING
Groep
NV
3.869%
due
03/28/26
(SOFR
+
1.640%)(Ê)(Þ)
1,356
1,329
1.400%
due
07/01/26
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
1
Year
+
1.100%)(Ê)(Þ)
145
136
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Intesa
Sanpaolo
SpA
7.000%
due
11/21/25
(Þ)
1,035
1,060
7.200%
due
11/28/33
(Þ)
350
373
7.800%
due
11/28/53
(Þ)
86
94
JDE
Peet's
NV
1.375%
due
01/15/27
(Þ)
1,767
1,588
Jordan
Government
International
Bond
4.950%
due
07/07/25
(Þ)
310
303
Kookmin
Bank
4.350%
due
12/31/99
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
5
Year
+
2.639%)(Ê)(ƒ)(Þ)
714
700
Lamar
Funding,
Ltd.
3.958%
due
05/07/25
(Þ)
200
195
LCM
XXIII,
Ltd.
Series
2020-23A
Class
A1R
2.205%
due
10/20/29
(USD
3
Month
LIBOR
+
1.070%)(Ê)(Þ)
519
519
Lloyds
Banking
Group
PLC
4.650%
due
03/24/26
162
159
7.500%
due
12/31/99
(USD
ICE
Swap
Rate
NY
5
Year
Rate
+
4.496%)(Ê)(ƒ)
200
196
Series
WI
4.582%
due
12/10/25
(Þ)
827
809
Madison
Park
Funding
XVIII,
Ltd.
Series
2021-18A
Class
ARR
1.195%
due
10/21/30
(USD
3
Month
LIBOR
+
0.940%)(Ê)(Þ)
1,879
1,878
Magnetite
XV,
Ltd.
Series
2018-15A
Class
AR
3.793%
due
07/25/31
(USD
3
Month
LIBOR
+
1.010%)(Ê)(Þ)
526
524
Magnetite
XVII,
Ltd.
Series
2018-17A
Class
BR
7.138%
due
07/20/31
(CME
Term
SOFR
3
Month
+
1.812%)(Ê)(Þ)
250
249
Magnetite
XXIX,
Ltd.
Series
2021-29A
Class
B
7.056%
due
01/15/34
(CME
Term
SOFR
3
Month
+
1.662%)(Ê)(Þ)
250
248
Melco
Resorts
Finance,
Ltd.
5.375%
due
12/04/29
(Þ)
240
211
Mexico
Government
International
Bond
3.500%
due
02/12/34
240
203
4.350%
due
01/15/47
200
161
MISC
Capital
Two
Labuan,
Ltd.
3.750%
due
04/06/27
(Þ)
791
761
NatWest
Group
PLC
5.516%
due
09/30/28
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
1
Year
+
2.270%)(Ê)
935
940
3.754%
due
11/01/29
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
5
Year
+
2.100%)(Ê)
200
195
NBK
Tier
1
Financing
2,
Ltd.
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
100
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
4.500%
due
12/31/99
(USD
Constant
Maturity
6
Year
Rate
+
2.832%)(Ê)
(ƒ)(Þ)
779
746
Neuberger
Berman
CLO
XV,
Ltd.
Series
2021-15A
Class
A1R2
6.576%
due
10/15/29
(USD
3
Month
LIBOR
+
0.920%)(Ê)(Þ)
1,295
1,293
Nippon
Life
Insurance
Co.
2.750%
due
01/21/51
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
5
Year
+
2.653%)(Ê)(Þ)
250
207
Nissan
Motor
Co.,
Ltd.
3.522%
due
09/17/25
(Þ)
200
193
Nokia
OYJ
4.375%
due
06/12/27
(Þ)
1,523
1,475
Nomura
Holdings,
Inc.
1.851%
due
07/16/25
625
592
Oaktown
Re
III,
Ltd.
Series
2019-1A
Class
M1B
2.080%
due
07/25/29
(USD
1
Month
LIBOR
+
1.950%)(Ê)(Þ)
443
444
Oaktown
Re
VI,
Ltd.
Series
2021-1A
Class
M1B
2.060%
due
10/25/33
(SOFR
30
Day
Average
+
2.050%)(Ê)(Þ)
789
790
Oaktown
Re
VII,
Ltd.
Series
2021-2
Class
M1A
1.650%
due
04/25/34
(SOFR
30
Day
Average
+
1.600%)(Ê)(Þ)
512
512
Oaktown
Re,
Ltd.
Series
2021-1A
Class
M1C
3.010%
due
10/25/33
(SOFR
30
Day
Average
+
3.000%)(Ê)(Þ)
1,475
1,502
OCP
SA
3.750%
due
06/23/31
(Þ)
200
172
Open
Text
Corp.
6.900%
due
12/01/27
(Þ)
783
814
Peruvian
Government
International
Bond
2.783%
due
01/23/31
130
113
Petrobras
Global
Finance
BV
6.900%
due
03/19/49
(Þ)
150
149
5.500%
due
06/10/51
40
34
Petroleos
del
Peru
SA
5.625%
due
06/19/47
(Þ)
200
123
Petroleos
Mexicanos
Series
WI
6.875%
due
10/16/25
250
246
Pfizer,
Inc.
5.110%
due
05/19/43
280
279
5.300%
due
05/19/53
140
143
5.340%
due
05/19/63
40
40
Polaris
PLC
Series
2023-1
Class
A
5.186%
due
02/23/26
(SONIA
+
1.250%)(Ê)(Þ)
GBP
1,002
1,283
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Prodigy
Finance
Designated
Activity
Co.
Series
2021-1A
Class
A
1.437%
due
07/25/51
(USD
1
Month
LIBOR
+
1.250%)(Ê)(Þ)
561
556
Prosus
NV
4.027%
due
08/03/50
(Þ)
909
596
Provincia
de
Buenos
Aires
6.625%
due
09/01/37
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
475
181
Provincia
de
Cordoba
7.125%
due
12/10/25
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
133
121
7.450%
due
06/01/27
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
230
194
Radnor
RE,
Ltd.
Series
2021-1
Class
M1B
1.710%
due
12/27/33
(SOFR
30
Day
Average
+
1.700%)(Ê)(Þ)
364
364
Series
2021-1
Class
M1C
2.710%
due
12/27/33
(SOFR
30
Day
Average
+
2.700%)(Ê)(Þ)
774
781
Series
2021-2
Class
M1A
1.898%
due
11/25/31
(SOFR
30
Day
Average
+
1.850%)(Ê)(Þ)
291
291
Series
2023-1
Class
M1A
7.767%
due
07/25/33
(SOFR
30
Day
Average
+
2.700%)(Ê)(Þ)
1,285
1,293
RenaissanceRe
Holdings,
Ltd.
5.750%
due
06/05/33
70
71
Renesas
Electronics
Corp.
2.170%
due
11/25/26
(Þ)
913
833
Reynolds
American,
Inc.
5.850%
due
08/15/45
70
66
Sands
China,
Ltd.
Series
WI
5.125%
due
08/08/25
200
197
Santander
UK
Group
Holdings
PLC
1.673%
due
06/14/27
(SOFR
+
0.989%)(Ê)
736
669
Class
N
4.750%
due
09/15/25
(Þ)
701
686
Santander
UK
PLC
5.625%
due
09/15/45
(Þ)
271
218
Sasol
Financing
USA
LLC
8.750%
due
05/03/29
(Þ)
250
255
Saudi
Arabian
Oil
Co.
1.625%
due
11/24/25
(Þ)
942
886
Shell
International
Finance
BV
4.375%
due
05/11/45
(Þ)
60
55
Smurfit
Kappa
Treasury
Funding,
Ltd.
7.500%
due
11/20/25
128
131
Societe
Generale
SA
4.750%
due
11/24/25
(Þ)
878
860
1.488%
due
12/14/26
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
1
Year
+
1.100%)(Ê)(Þ)
678
624
Sodexo,
Inc.
1.634%
due
04/16/26
(Þ)
1,595
1,478
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Strategic
Bond
Fund
101
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Southern
Copper
Corp.
5.250%
due
11/08/42
60
58
Standard
Chartered
PLC
1.456%
due
01/14/27
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
1
Year
+
1.000%)(Ê)(Þ)
1,496
1,370
4.866%
due
03/15/33
(USD
ICE
Swap
Rate
NY
5
Year
Rate
+
1.970%)(Ê)(Þ)
189
178
Suncor
Energy,
Inc.
7.150%
due
02/01/32
769
857
SURA
Asset
Management
SA
4.375%
due
04/11/27
(Þ)
1,210
1,164
Suzano
Austria
GmbH
Series
DM3N
3.125%
due
01/15/32
(Þ)
200
166
Teck
Resources,
Ltd.
6.250%
due
07/15/41
20
21
5.400%
due
02/01/43
60
57
Series
WI
3.900%
due
07/15/30
90
84
Telefonica
Emisiones
SA
5.213%
due
03/08/47
150
139
Tesco
PLC
6.150%
due
11/15/37
(Þ)
623
648
Thomson
Reuters
Corp.
3.350%
due
05/15/26
(Þ)
893
858
Toronto-Dominion
Bank
(The)
3.625%
due
09/15/31
(USD
Swap
Semiannual
30/360
[versus
3
Month
LIBOR]
5
Year
Rate
+
2.205%)(Ê)
1,538
1,476
8.125%
due
10/31/82
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
5
Year
+
4.075%)(Ê)
200
208
TransAlta
Corp.
6.500%
due
03/15/40
30
30
Triton
Container
International,
Ltd.
2.050%
due
04/15/26
(Þ)
1,039
950
TSMC
Arizona
Corp.
2.500%
due
10/25/31
200
172
UBS
Group
AG
2.193%
due
06/05/26
(SOFR
+
2.044%)(Ê)(Þ)
576
548
1.364%
due
01/30/27
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
1
Year
+
1.080%)(Ê)(Þ)
984
902
6.327%
due
12/22/27
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
1
Year
+
1.600%)(Ê)(Þ)
200
206
6.537%
due
08/12/33
(SOFR
+
3.920%)(Ê)(Þ)
250
267
9.016%
due
11/15/33
(SOFR
+
5.020%)(Ê)(Þ)
250
307
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
7.000%
due
12/31/99
(USD
Swap
Semiannual
30/360
[versus
3
Month
LIBOR]
5
Year
Rate
+
4.344%)(Ê)
(ƒ)(Þ)
260
260
9.250%
due
12/31/99
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
5
Year
+
4.758%)(Ê)(ƒ)(Þ)
250
277
Series
WI
4.500%
due
06/26/48
200
197
UniCredit
SpA
2.569%
due
09/22/26
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
1
Year
+
2.300%)(Ê)(Þ)
117
110
1.982%
due
06/03/27
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
1
Year
+
1.200%)(Ê)(Þ)
1,053
963
UPM-
Kymmene
OYJ
7.450%
due
11/26/27
(Þ)
699
732
Var
Energi
ASA
7.500%
due
01/15/28
(Þ)
840
890
8.000%
due
11/15/32
(Þ)
268
300
Vodafone
Group
PLC
6.150%
due
02/27/37
50
54
WEA
Finance
LLC
/
Westfield
UK
&
Europe
Finance
PLC
2.875%
due
01/15/27
(Þ)
982
874
4.750%
due
09/17/44
(Þ)
200
143
Westpac
Banking
Corp.
2.668%
due
11/15/35
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
5
Year
+
1.750%)(Ê)
100
81
3.020%
due
11/18/36
(U.S.
Treasury
Yield
Curve
Rate
T
Note
Constant
Maturity
5
Year
+
1.530%)(Ê)
100
81
Wipro
IT
Services
LLC
1.500%
due
06/23/26
(Þ)
819
750
Yamana
Gold,
Inc.
2.630%
due
08/15/31
30
25
Series
WI
4.625%
due
12/15/27
(Þ)
310
299
Yara
International
ASA
3.800%
due
06/06/26
(Þ)
1,650
1,593
ZF
NA
Capital,
Inc.
4.750%
due
04/29/25
(Þ)
520
514
125,766
Loan
Agreements
-
0.1%
Alterra
Mountain
Co.
2021
Term
Loan
B2
8.931%
due
07/30/28
(USD
1
Month
LIBOR
+
3.500%)(Ê)
65
65
Harbor
Freight
Tools
USA,
Inc.
2021
Term
Loan
B
8.181%
due
10/19/27
(USD
1
Month
LIBOR
+
2.750%)(Ê)
66
66
Nexstar
Broadcasting,
Inc.
Term
Loan
B4
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
102
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
7.931%
due
09/19/26
(USD
1
Month
LIBOR
+
2.500%)(Ê)
210
210
Phoenix
Guarantor,
Inc.
Term
Loan
B
8.681%
due
03/05/26
(USD
1
Month
LIBOR
+
3.250%)(Ê)
118
118
United
Airlines,
Inc.
2021
Term
Loan
B
9.182%
due
04/21/28
(USD
1
Month
LIBOR
+
3.750%)(Ê)(Þ)
54
54
Verscend
Holding
Corp.
2021
Term
Loan
B
9.431%
due
08/27/25
(USD
1
Month
LIBOR
+
4.000%)(Ê)(Þ)
97
97
610
Mortgage-Backed
Securities
-
22.1%
Alternative
Loan
Trust
Series
2007-16CB
Class
1A5
0.568%
due
08/25/37
(USD
1
Month
LIBOR
+
0.400%)(Ê)(Þ)
223
142
BRAVO
Residential
Funding
Trust
Series
2023-NQM5
Class
A1
6.505%
due
06/25/63
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
105
106
Series
2023-NQM5
Class
A3
7.012%
due
06/25/63
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
162
163
BX
Commercial
Mortgage
Trust
Series
2021-CIP
Class
D
1.771%
due
12/15/28
(USD
1
Month
LIBOR
+
1.671%)(Ê)(Þ)
2,674
2,577
BX
Trust
Series
2019-XL
Class
A
1.105%
due
10/15/36
(USD
1
Month
LIBOR
+
0.920%)(Ê)(Þ)
564
562
Series
2019-XL
Class
E
3.800%
due
10/15/36
(CME
Term
SOFR
1
Month
+
1.914%)(Ê)
1,201
1,193
CAMB
Commercial
Mortgage
Trust
Series
2019-LIFE
Class
F
2.735%
due
12/15/37
(USD
1
Month
LIBOR
+
2.550%)(Ê)(Þ)
987
947
Series
2021-CX2
Class
A
2.700%
due
11/10/46
(Þ)
3,322
2,750
Citigroup
Commercial
Mortgage
Trust
Series
2013-375P
Class
D
3.635%
due
05/10/35
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
1,418
1,276
CORE
Mortgage
Trust
Series
2019
Class
D
1.835%
due
12/15/31
(USD
1
Month
LIBOR
+
1.650%)(Ê)(Þ)
1,216
1,175
Credit
Suisse
Mortgage
Capital
Certificates
Series
2019-ICE4
Class
A
1.165%
due
05/15/36
(USD
1
Month
LIBOR
+
0.980%)(Ê)(Þ)
2,479
2,479
Credit
Suisse
Mortgage
Trust
Series
2019-ICE4
Class
E
2.335%
due
05/15/36
(USD
1
Month
LIBOR
+
2.150%)(Ê)(Þ)
1,279
1,270
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
CRSO
Trust
Series
2023-BRND
7.121%
due
07/10/28
160
167
DBGS
Mortgage
Trust
Series
2019-1735
Class
D
4.334%
due
04/10/37
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
985
695
Deutsche
Mortgage
Securities,
Inc.
Re-
REMIC
Trust
Series
2007-WM1
Class
A1
3.658%
due
06/27/37
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
218
187
ELP
Commercial
Mortgage
Trust
Series
2021-ELP
Class
D
1.619%
due
11/15/36
(USD
1
Month
LIBOR
+
1.518%)(Ê)(Þ)
2,547
2,473
Fannie
Mae
2.600%
due
2031
375
332
6.000%
due
2032
7
8
5.000%
due
2033
(Þ)
2
2
5.500%
due
2034
(Þ)
6
6
4.500%
due
2035
155
155
5.500%
due
2037
47
49
5.500%
due
2038
195
201
6.000%
due
2039
17
18
4.000%
due
2040
126
123
5.500%
due
2040
230
233
6.000%
due
2040
(Þ)
52
54
4.000%
due
2041
(Þ)
188
184
6.000%
due
2041
82
85
3.500%
due
2043
420
395
4.000%
due
2044
424
411
3.500%
due
2045
480
449
3.000%
due
2046
73
67
3.500%
due
2046
(Þ)
103
98
4.000%
due
2046
507
489
4.500%
due
2046
178
176
3.000%
due
2047
292
266
3.500%
due
2047
226
212
4.000%
due
2047
(Þ)
42
40
4.500%
due
2048
(Þ)
580
572
5.000%
due
2048
(Þ)
117
117
3.000%
due
2049
3,265
2,936
4.000%
due
2049
562
542
5.000%
due
2049
262
263
2.500%
due
2050
6,157
5,250
3.000%
due
2050
(Þ)
6,262
5,622
2.000%
due
2051
11,751
9,655
2.500%
due
2051
(Þ)
483
415
4.000%
due
2052
5,174
4,894
5.000%
due
2053
3,045
3,016
5.500%
due
2053
4,652
4,679
30
Year
TBA(Ï)
5.000%
(Þ)
2,237
2,214
5.500%
(Þ)
15,500
15,569
6.000%
8,100
8,224
Fannie
Mae
Connecticut
Avenue
Securities
Trust
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Strategic
Bond
Fund
103
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Series
2023-R08
Class
1M1
6.821%
due
10/25/43
(SOFR
30
Day
Average
+
1.500%)(Ê)(Þ)
153
154
Series
2023-R08
Class
1M2
7.821%
due
10/25/43
(SOFR
30
Day
Average
+
2.500%)(Ê)(Þ)
180
184
Fannie
Mae
REMICS
Series
1999-56
Class
Z
7.000%
due
12/18/29
(Þ)
3
3
Series
2004-W5
Class
A1
6.000%
due
02/25/47
89
90
Series
2005-24
Class
ZE
5.000%
due
04/25/35
78
78
Freddie
Mac
5.500%
due
2038
148
153
6.000%
due
2038
39
41
5.000%
due
2040
73
74
4.000%
due
2041
546
533
4.500%
due
2041
(Þ)
73
73
5.500%
due
2041
86
88
3.500%
due
2043
282
267
4.000%
due
2044
189
183
3.500%
due
2045
394
369
4.000%
due
2045
(Þ)
188
181
3.000%
due
2046
1,372
1,252
4.000%
due
2046
91
88
3.000%
due
2047
(Þ)
483
440
3.000%
due
2048
(Þ)
75
67
4.000%
due
2048
535
516
4.500%
due
2048
142
140
3.000%
due
2049
169
152
2.500%
due
2050
1,529
1,322
3.000%
due
2050
(Þ)
2,595
2,321
2.000%
due
2051
(Þ)
2,013
1,653
2.500%
due
2051
71
61
4.000%
due
2052
6,241
5,904
5.500%
due
2053
(Þ)
4,832
4,851
Freddie
Mac
REMICS
Series
2003-2624
Class
QH
5.000%
due
06/15/33
27
27
Series
2006-R007
Class
ZA
6.000%
due
05/15/36
90
94
Series
2010-3632
Class
PK
5.000%
due
02/15/40
39
39
Series
2010-3653
Class
B
4.500%
due
04/15/30
70
70
Series
2012-4010
Class
KM
3.000%
due
01/15/42
(Þ)
33
31
FS
Commercial
Mortgage
Trust
Series
2023-4SZN
Class
B
7.544%
due
11/10/27
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
130
135
Ginnie
Mae
II
2.500%
due
2052
6,681
5,841
6.000%
due
2053
4,876
4,959
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
30
Year
TBA(Ï)
5.500%
(Þ)
13,340
13,436
6.000%
15,000
15,251
6.500%
(Þ)
10,700
10,953
GS
Mortgage
Securities
Trust
Series
2023-SHIP
Class
A
4.466%
due
09/06/26
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
1,999
1,943
Series
2023-SHIP
Class
B
5.101%
due
09/06/26
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
120
117
HMH
Trust
Series
2017-NSS
Class
E
6.292%
due
07/05/31
(Þ)
1,170
547
JPMorgan
Mortgage
Trust
Series
2018-3
Class
A3
3.500%
due
09/25/48
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
82
73
Series
2020-3
Class
A15
3.500%
due
08/25/50
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
137
120
Series
2021-6
Class
A6
2.500%
due
10/25/51
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
3,441
3,122
Series
2021-8
Class
A6
2.500%
due
12/25/51
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
2,914
2,639
Series
2021-12
Class
A4
2.500%
due
02/25/52
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
743
648
Series
2022-1
Class
A4
2.500%
due
07/25/52
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
2,763
2,388
Series
2022-2
Class
A4A
2.500%
due
08/25/52
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
1,279
1,105
Series
2022-3
Class
A4A
2.500%
due
08/25/52
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
2,780
2,401
Series
2022-4
Class
A4
3.000%
due
10/25/52
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
1,339
1,183
Series
2023-HE2
Class
A1
7.016%
due
03/25/54
(SOFR
30
Day
Average
+
1.700%)(Ê)(Þ)
1,873
1,880
MHC
Commercial
Mortgage
Trust
Series
2021-MHC
Class
A
0.951%
due
04/15/26
(USD
1
Month
LIBOR
+
0.801%)(Ê)(Þ)
4,614
4,565
Morgan
Stanley
Mortgage
Capital
Holdings
LLC
Trust
Series
2017-237P
Class
D
3.865%
due
09/13/39
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
1,500
1,061
Series
2017-237P
Class
XA
Interest
Only
STRIPS
0.468%
due
09/13/39
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
8,761
98
Series
2017-237P
Class
XB
Interest
Only
STRIPS
0.175%
due
09/13/39
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
5,418
16
Onslow
Bay
Financial
LLC
Series
2023-NQM7
Class
A1
6.844%
due
04/25/63
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
194
198
Preston
Ridge
Partners
Mortgage
LLC
Series
2020-6
Class
A1
2.363%
due
11/25/25
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
329
329
Series
2021-3
Class
A1
1.867%
due
04/25/26
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
616
601
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
104
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Series
2021-7
Class
A1
1.867%
due
08/25/26
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
617
597
Series
2021-9
Class
A1
2.363%
due
10/25/26
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
536
519
RCKT
Mortgage
Trust
Series
2023-CES2
Class
A1A
6.808%
due
09/25/43
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
924
937
Sequoia
Mortgage
Trust
Series
2015-1
Class
A1
3.500%
due
01/25/45
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
59
53
Series
2021-4
Class
A10
2.500%
due
06/25/51
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
1,890
1,706
Towd
Point
Mortgage
Trust
Series
2023-CES1
Class
A1A
6.750%
due
07/25/63
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
2,438
2,477
Series
2023-CES2
Class
A1A
7.294%
due
10/25/63
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
1,510
1,545
Washington
Mutual
Mortgage
Pass-
Through
Certificates
Trust
Series
2005-10
Class
3CB1
6.000%
due
11/25/35
342
283
Wells
Fargo
Mortgage
Backed
Securities
Trust
Series
2020-3
Class
A1
3.000%
due
06/25/50
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
906
773
WinWater
Mortgage
Loan
Trust
Series
2014-1
Class
A1
3.847%
due
06/20/44
(~)(Ê)(Þ)
91
85
192,266
Municipal
Bonds
-
0.1%
American
Municipal
Power,
Inc.
Revenue
Bonds
8.084%
due
02/15/50
70
94
Port
Authority
of
New
York
&
New
Jersey
Revenue
Bonds
4.926%
due
10/01/51
110
111
Regents
of
the
University
of
California
Medical
Center
Pooled
Revenue
Bonds
4.132%
due
05/15/32
140
134
3.006%
due
05/15/50
220
156
State
of
California
General
Obligation
Unlimited
7.300%
due
10/01/39
10
12
Texas
Natural
Gas
Securitization
Finance
Corp.
Revenue
Bonds
5.102%
due
04/01/35
300
306
813
Non-US
Bonds
-
7.1%
Andorra
Government
International
Bond
Series
EMTN
1.250%
due
05/06/31
(Þ)
EUR
3,500
3,300
Banque
Ouest
Africaine
de
Developpement
Series
REGS
2.750%
due
01/22/33
(Þ)
EUR
1,382
1,163
Chile
Government
International
Bond
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
4.125%
due
07/05/34
(Þ)
EUR
1,170
1,317
EMF-UK
PLC
Series
2014-1X
Class
A1A
1.173%
due
03/13/46
(GBP
3
Month
LIBOR
+
0.980%)(Ê)(Þ)
GBP
435
548
Eurosail
PRIME-UK
PLC
Series
2007-PR1X
Class
A1
0.598%
due
09/13/45
(GBP
3
Month
LIBOR
+
0.400%)(Ê)(Þ)
GBP
331
415
Eurosail
-UK
PLC
Series
2007-6NCX
Class
A3A
0.795%
due
09/13/45
(GBP
3
Month
LIBOR
+
0.700%)(Ê)(Þ)
GBP
470
591
Finsbury
Square
Series
2021-1GRX
Class
AGRN
5.870%
due
12/16/67
(SONIA
+
0.650%)(Ê)(Þ)
GBP
982
1,247
Finsbury
Square
PLC
5.996%
due
12/16/71
GBP
319
406
Hellenic
Republic
Government
International
Bond
4.250%
due
06/15/33
(Þ)
EUR
691
832
4.375%
due
07/18/38
(Þ)
EUR
2,138
2,593
Indonesia
Government
International
Bond
Series
FR87
6.500%
due
02/15/31
IDR
4,816,000
311
Israel
Government
International
Bond
0.625%
due
01/18/32
(Þ)
EUR
2,787
2,363
Mexican
Bonos
Series
M
5.500%
due
03/04/27
MXN
172,700
9,114
8.500%
due
03/01/29
MXN
65,800
3,771
Mexican
Bonos
de
Desarrollo
Series
M
30
8.500%
due
11/18/38
MXN
7,730
434
Mexico
Government
International
Bond
4.000%
due
03/15/15
EUR
1,011
856
Newgate
Funding
PLC
Series
2006-3X
Class
A3B
3.732%
due
12/01/50
(3
Month
EURIBOR
+
0.170%)(Ê)(Þ)
EUR
1,900
2,013
Paragon
Mortgages
(No.
12)
PLC
0.293%
due
11/15/38
(SONIA
+
0.359%)(Ê)
GBP
1,061
1,323
Parkmore
Point
RMBS
PLC
Series
2022-1A
Class
A
5.362%
due
07/25/45
(SONIA
+
1.500%)(Ê)(Þ)
GBP
1,786
2,282
Petroleos
Mexicanos
Series
14-2
7.470%
due
11/12/26
MXN
71,430
3,674
Primrose
Residential
DAC
Series
2021-1
Class
A
4.626%
due
03/24/61
(1
Month
EURIBOR
+
0.750%)(Ê)(Þ)
EUR
1,404
1,546
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Strategic
Bond
Fund
105
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Republic
of
South
Africa
Government
International
Bond
Series
2035
8.875%
due
02/28/35
ZAR
37,582
1,733
Series
2037
8.500%
due
01/31/37
ZAR
57,040
2,438
RMAC
Securities
No.
1
PLC
Series
2006-NS1X
Class
A2A
1.050%
due
06/12/44
(SONIA
+
0.269%)(Ê)(Þ)
GBP
288
357
Series
2006-NS3X
Class
A2A
0.245%
due
06/12/44
(SONIA
+
0.269%)(Ê)(Þ)
GBP
352
434
Series
2006-NS4X
Class
A3A
3.853%
due
06/12/44
(SONIA
+
0.289%)(Ê)(Þ)
GBP
628
776
Romania
Government
International
Bond
5.500%
due
09/18/28
(Þ)
EUR
1,100
1,245
Series
REGS
2.750%
due
02/26/26
(Þ)
EUR
1,718
1,859
2.875%
due
05/26/28
(Þ)
EUR
318
328
2.500%
due
02/08/30
(Þ)
EUR
80
76
3.624%
due
05/26/30
(Þ)
EUR
52
53
1.750%
due
07/13/30
(Þ)
EUR
2,638
2,347
2.124%
due
07/16/31
(Þ)
EUR
1,424
1,250
3.875%
due
10/29/35
(Þ)
EUR
166
156
3.375%
due
02/08/38
(Þ)
EUR
137
118
2.625%
due
12/02/40
(Þ)
EUR
1,845
1,365
2.750%
due
04/14/41
(Þ)
EUR
1,124
831
2.875%
due
04/13/42
(Þ)
EUR
1,166
866
4.625%
due
04/03/49
(Þ)
EUR
424
392
3.375%
due
01/28/50
(Þ)
EUR
1,324
994
Taurus
CMBS
Series
2021-UK4A
Class
B
1.655%
due
08/17/31
(SONIA
+
1.500%)(Ê)(Þ)
GBP
467
576
Taurus
UK
Designated
Activity
Co.
Series
2021-UK1A
Class
B
6.518%
due
05/17/31
(3
Month
SONIA
Deposit
Rate
+
1.300%)(Ê)
(Þ)
GBP
496
616
Towd
Point
Mortgage
Funding
PLC
Series
2019-A13X
Class
B
7.021%
due
07/20/45
(SONIA
+
1.800%)(Ê)(Þ)
GBP
885
1,116
Towd
Point
Mortgage
Trust
Series
2021-GR4X
Class
A2R
2.244%
due
10/20/51
(SONIA
+
0.670%)(Ê)(Þ)
GBP
798
1,015
Warwick
Finance
Residential
Mortgages
Number
Three
PLC
0.854%
due
12/21/49
(SONIA
+
0.950%)(Ê)(Þ)
GBP
553
703
61,743
United
States
Government
Treasuries
-
8.4%
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
United
States
Treasury
Notes
2.000%
due
02/15/25
4,182
4,059
0.500%
due
03/31/25
1,445
1,374
0.375%
due
04/30/25
(Þ)
605
573
2.125%
due
05/15/25
1,868
1,808
0.250%
due
06/30/25
1,150
1,080
2.000%
due
08/15/25
1,227
1,181
0.250%
due
09/30/25
1,301
1,212
3.000%
due
10/31/25
771
753
2.250%
due
11/15/25
1,727
1,663
4.875%
due
11/30/25
10
10
1.625%
due
02/15/26
1,998
1,893
2.250%
due
03/31/26
2,237
2,146
1.625%
due
05/15/26
1,918
1,810
1.500%
due
08/15/26
2,677
2,505
1.625%
due
09/30/26
2,330
2,185
2.375%
due
05/15/27
1,490
1,415
0.500%
due
05/31/27
1,673
1,490
0.375%
due
07/31/27
(Þ)
1,597
1,409
0.500%
due
08/31/27
1,215
1,073
4.125%
due
09/30/27
1,814
1,825
0.750%
due
01/31/28
1,272
1,121
2.750%
due
02/15/28
2,074
1,983
1.250%
due
03/31/28
1,267
1,136
2.875%
due
05/15/28
1,298
1,245
2.875%
due
08/15/28
1,398
1,338
3.125%
due
11/15/28
2,030
1,961
5.250%
due
11/15/28
1,538
1,631
4.375%
due
11/30/28
(Þ)
1,030
1,054
2.375%
due
05/15/29
1,950
1,807
4.000%
due
10/31/29
1,071
1,076
1.750%
due
11/15/29
1,963
1,752
0.625%
due
08/15/30
(Þ)
2,294
1,861
0.875%
due
11/15/30
2,764
2,271
4.375%
due
11/30/30
230
236
1.875%
due
02/15/32
2,411
2,073
2.750%
due
08/15/32
1,815
1,662
3.375%
due
05/15/33
1,724
1,654
3.875%
due
08/15/33
60
60
4.500%
due
11/15/33
(Þ)
1,995
2,094
1.125%
due
08/15/40
1,166
744
1.375%
due
11/15/40
1,156
767
2.750%
due
11/15/42
780
631
3.125%
due
02/15/43
538
460
2.875%
due
05/15/43
764
627
4.375%
due
08/15/43
60
61
4.750%
due
11/15/43
220
236
3.625%
due
02/15/44
660
605
3.125%
due
08/15/44
773
655
2.875%
due
08/15/45
779
628
3.000%
due
05/15/47
848
693
2.750%
due
11/15/47
919
715
3.000%
due
02/15/48
952
776
3.125%
due
05/15/48
593
494
3.375%
due
11/15/48
549
478
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
106
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
2.875%
due
05/15/49
(Þ)
1,054
838
1.250%
due
05/15/50
1,626
876
2.375%
due
05/15/51
925
660
2.000%
due
08/15/51
1,322
863
1.875%
due
11/15/51
1,145
724
4.000%
due
11/15/52
780
770
4.125%
due
08/15/53
(Þ)
10
10
72,790
Total
Long-Term
Investments
(cost
$701,276)
676,821
Common
Stocks
-
0.0%
Technology
-
0.0%
Sungard
Availability
Services
Capital,
LP(Æ)(Š)
1,760
Total
Common
Stocks
(cost
$44)
Preferred
Stocks
-
0.0%
Financial
Services
-
0.0%
KeyCorp
6.200%
due
12/15/27(¢)
6,942
149
Prudential
Financial,
Inc.
5.950%
due
09/01/27(¢)
950
24
173
Total
Preferred
Stocks
(cost
$197)
173
Short-Term
Investments
-
26.7%
Africa
Finance
Corp.
Series
REGS
3.875%
due
04/13/24
(Þ)
900
893
Agence
Francaise
de
Developpement
EPIC
Series
EMTN
5.727%
due
11/19/24
(SOFR
+
1.000%)(Ê)(Þ)
1,200
1,207
Air
Lease
Corp.
Series
MTN
0.700%
due
02/15/24
130
129
Aviation
Capital
Group
LLC
5.500%
due
12/15/24
(Þ)
140
139
Avolon
Holdings
Funding,
Ltd.
3.950%
due
07/01/24
(Þ)
20
20
Citizens
Financial
Group,
Inc.
4.023%
due
10/01/24
(Þ)
200
195
CPPIB
Capital,
Inc.
4.125%
due
10/21/24
(Þ)
950
942
DAE
Funding
LLC
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
1.550%
due
08/01/24
(Þ)
220
214
DISH
DBS
Corp.
Series
WI
5.875%
due
11/15/24
80
75
DISH
Network
Corp.
2.375%
due
03/15/24
(Ñ)(Þ)
450
445
Fannie
Mae
Connecticut
Avenue
Securities
Trust
Series
2014-C03
Class
1M2
3.168%
due
07/25/24
(USD
1
Month
LIBOR
+
3.000%)(Ê)
89
90
Ford
Motor
Credit
Co.
LLC
3.664%
due
09/08/24
(Þ)
200
197
Intesa
Sanpaolo
SpA
5.017%
due
06/26/24
(Þ)
510
505
National
General
Holdings
Corp.
6.750%
due
05/15/24
(Þ)
610
611
Newell
Brands,
Inc.
4.000%
due
12/01/24
170
167
Nissan
Motor
Acceptance
Corp.
1.050%
due
03/08/24
(Þ)
180
178
Occidental
Petroleum
Corp.
6.950%
due
07/01/24
(Þ)
5
5
Petroleos
Mexicanos
Series
REGS
7.190%
due
09/12/24
(Þ)
MXN
70,822
3,978
QVC,
Inc.
4.850%
due
04/01/24
280
277
Senior
Housing
Properties
Trust
4.750%
due
05/01/24
120
120
Spirit
Airlines
Pass
Through
Trust
Series
2015-1
Class
B
4.450%
due
04/01/24
56
55
Sprint
LLC
Series
WI
7.125%
due
06/15/24
100
100
TD
SYNNEX
Corp.
Series
WI
1.250%
due
08/09/24
350
341
U.S.
Cash
Management
Fund(@)
115,258,301(∞)
115,224
United
States
Treasury
Bills
2.688%
due
01/04/24
(ž)(ç)
100
100
United
States
Treasury
Notes
2.750%
due
02/15/24
26,000
25,918
2.250%
due
03/31/24
43,300
42,977
2.000%
due
04/30/24
27,500
27,212
2.500%
due
04/30/24
(Þ)
9,000
8,918
WEA
Finance
LLC
/
Westfield
UK
&
Europe
Finance
PLC
3.750%
due
09/17/24
(Þ)
600
589
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Strategic
Bond
Fund
107
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Wynn
Macau,
Ltd.
4.875%
due
10/01/24
(Þ)
390
385
Total
Short-Term
Investments
(cost
$231,749)
232,206
Other
Securities
-
0.1%
U.S.
Cash
Collateral
Fund(@)(×)
1,147,545
(∞)
1,148
Total
Other
Securities
(cost
$1,148)
1,148
Total
Investments
-
104.7%
(identified
cost
$934,414)
910,348
Other
Assets
and
Liabilities,
Net
-
(4.7)%
(41,160)
Net
Assets
-
100.0%
869,188
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
108
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Restricted
Securities
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
and
cost
per
unit
amounts)
%
of
Net
Assets
Acquisition
Principal
Amount
($)
Cost
per
Unit
Cost
(000)
Fair
Value
(000)
Securities
Date
or
shares
$
$
$
46.2
%
ABN
AMRO
Bank
NV
02/04/22
1,040,000
101.36
1,054
1,019
AerCap
Ireland
Capital
DAC
/
AerCap
Global
Aviation
Trust
10/21/21
150,000
99.69
150
131
AES
Panama
Generation
Holdings
SRL
08/03/23
832,816
87.25
727
700
Africa
Finance
Corp.
11/02/21
393,000
102.43
403
378
Africa
Finance
Corp.
09/13/22
800,000
97.27
778
763
Africa
Finance
Corp.
09/13/22
900,000
99.54
896
893
African
Export-Import
Bank
(The)
05/10/21
200,000
100.00
200
184
Agence
Francaise
de
Developpement
EPIC
09/13/22
1,200,000
100.68
1,208
1,207
Air
Canada
Pass
Through
Trust
10/17/23
31,383
94.95
30
30
Air
Lease
Corp.
06/17/20
240,000
101.48
244
232
Air
Lease
Corp.
05/17/21
30,000
99.60
30
28
Aircastle
,
Ltd.
08/03/22
1,007,000
87.06
877
898
Aircastle
,
Ltd.
08/03/23
585,000
98.03
573
577
Alaska
Airlines
Pass-Through
Trust
04/05/23
76,484
96.88
74
74
Albertsons
Cos.
LLC
/
Safeway,
Inc.
/
New
Albertsons,
LP
/
Albertson's
LLC
09/20/23
160,000
97.04
155
160
Alcoa
Nederland
Holding
BV
01/24/23
200,000
98.65
197
195
Alcon
Finance
Corp.
12/11/23
280,000
93.00
260
263
Alexandria
Real
Estate
Equities,
Inc.
04/09/21
150,000
93.86
141
99
Alimentation
Couche-Tard,
Inc.
09/19/17
1,642,000
96.61
1,586
1,580
Allegro
CLO
XI,
Ltd.
11/09/23
2,252,604
100.00
2,253
2,251
Alternative
Loan
Trust
01/19/17
223,349
83.38
186
142
Altria
Group,
Inc.
07/09/13
22,000
140.15
31
31
Altria
Group,
Inc.
03/25/20
70,000
84.87
59
52
Altria
Group,
Inc.
04/12/21
210,000
89.52
188
171
Amcor
PLC
08/03/23
1,065,000
95.35
1,015
1,028
American
Airlines
Group,
Inc.
04/12/21
133,333
100.58
134
132
American
Airlines
Group,
Inc.
02/08/23
250,000
99.74
249
253
American
Airlines
Group,
Inc.
11/17/23
70,000
100.02
70
74
American
Airlines,
Inc.
Pass-Through
Certificates
Trust
06/01/22
131,750
97.39
128
128
American
Tower
Trust
#1
06/21/23
1,408,000
100.58
1,416
1,428
American
Transmission
Systems,
Inc.
11/29/21
50,000
99.77
50
42
Americo
Life,
Inc.
04/12/21
70,000
99.79
70
55
AmFam
Holdings,
Inc.
04/09/21
80,000
103.26
83
49
AmFam
Holdings,
Inc.
04/12/21
100,000
100.11
100
77
Amur
Equipment
Finance
Receivables
X
LLC
10/25/23
1,098,962
96.53
1,061
1,067
Amur
Equipment
Finance
Receivables
XI
LLC
09/14/22
1,423,545
99.98
1,423
1,419
Amur
Equipment
Finance
Receivables
XII
LLC
06/22/23
1,793,599
99.99
1,793
1,808
Andorra
Government
International
Bond
04/28/21
EUR
3,500,000
115.54
4,044
3,300
Antero
Midstream
Partners,
LP
/
Antero
Midstream
Finance
Corp.
01/26/23
70,000
102.22
72
72
AP
Moller
-
Maersk
A/S
09/11/23
240,000
99.60
239
250
Apache
Corp.
10/28/16
40,000
64.04
26
31
Apidos
CLO
XXVI
08/01/23
250,000
99.25
248
249
Arbor
Realty
CLO,
Ltd.
05/26/21
1,029,000
100.00
1,029
1,022
Arbor
Realty
CLO,
Ltd.
01/26/22
3,050,000
100.00
3,050
3,031
Arbor
Realty
Commercial
Real
Estate
Notes,
Ltd.
09/20/21
5,030,000
100.00
5,030
4,977
Arbor
Realty
Commercial
Real
Estate
Notes,
Ltd.
05/05/22
2,638,000
100.00
2,638
2,638
Ares
Capital
Corp.
04/07/20
1,555,000
94.37
1,467
1,490
Avery
Dennison
Corp.
07/06/22
831,000
87.63
728
734
Aviation
Capital
Group
LLC
04/13/21
140,000
103.38
145
139
Aviation
Capital
Group
LLC
12/11/23
554,000
89.02
493
503
Avolon
Holdings
Funding,
Ltd.
04/12/21
100,000
100.28
100
96
Avolon
Holdings
Funding,
Ltd.
04/12/21
20,000
100.82
20
20
Bank
of
America
Corp.
05/15/19
30,000
102.91
31
29
Bank
of
America
Corp.
07/15/21
240,000
100.00
240
196
Bank
of
America
Corp.
04/21/22
130,000
100.00
130
127
Bank
of
Nova
Scotia
(The)
04/06/22
717,000
82.12
589
641
Bank
of
Nova
Scotia
(The)
10/17/22
200,000
100.00
200
208
Bank
of
Nova
Scotia
(The)
09/12/23
957,000
97.18
930
941
Banque
Ouest
Africaine
de
Developpement
02/23/21
EUR
1,382,000
91.64
1,266
1,163
Barclays
PLC
08/03/23
1,360,000
97.43
1,325
1,351
Barrick
NA
Finance
LLC
06/13/16
100,000
107.77
108
105
BAT
Capital
Corp.
08/07/23
733,000
97.48
715
726
Bayer
US
Finance
II
LLC
12/07/23
1,015,000
96.67
981
989
BDS,
Ltd.
04/04/22
3,822,000
100.00
3,822
3,811
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Strategic
Bond
Fund
109
Restricted
Securities
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
and
cost
per
unit
amounts)
%
of
Net
Assets
Acquisition
Principal
Amount
($)
Cost
per
Unit
Cost
(000)
Fair
Value
(000)
Securities
Date
or
shares
$
$
$
Bellemeade
Re,
Ltd.
09/23/21
2,380,000
100.00
2,380
2,363
Bellemeade
Re,
Ltd.
10/18/23
1,426,000
100.00
1,426
1,426
Berry
Global,
Inc.
03/06/23
825,000
97.04
801
811
Berry
Global,
Inc.
08/03/23
819,000
91.86
752
761
Berry
Petroleum
Corp.
04/13/21
210,000
98.89
208
203
Bharti
Airtel,
Ltd.
09/13/21
708,000
103.40
732
698
Blackstone
Holdings
Finance
Co.
LLC
10/31/22
190,000
99.84
190
203
Blue
Racer
Midstream
LLC
/
Blue
Racer
Finance
Corp.
01/24/23
230,000
100.90
232
233
Blue
Racer
Midstream
LLC
/
Blue
Racer
Finance
Corp.
02/01/23
60,000
98.67
59
59
BNP
Paribas
SA
06/02/20
799,000
94.45
755
763
BNP
Paribas
SA
06/10/20
722,000
105.75
763
707
BNP
Paribas
SA
08/08/22
360,000
100.00
360
367
BNP
Paribas
SA
11/09/22
200,000
100.00
200
214
BNP
Paribas
SA
08/07/23
200,000
100.00
200
209
BNP
Paribas
SA
09/12/23
124,000
90.25
112
116
BNP
Paribas
SA
11/28/23
260,000
100.00
260
272
Boardwalk
Pipelines,
LP
08/03/23
768,000
95.63
734
752
Boeing
Co.
(The)
04/30/19
60,000
99.26
60
56
Boeing
Co.
(The)
07/29/19
90,000
91.43
82
76
Boeing
Co.
(The)
07/29/19
40,000
99.88
40
38
Boeing
Co.
(The)
04/30/20
220,000
100.00
220
219
Boeing
Co.
(The)
04/30/20
190,000
100.00
190
193
Boeing
Co.
(The)
04/30/20
90,000
100.00
90
93
Bon
Secours
Mercy
Health,
Inc.
04/12/21
50,000
106.14
53
46
BRAVO
Residential
Funding
Trust
08/03/23
162,153
100.00
162
163
BRAVO
Residential
Funding
Trust
08/03/23
104,922
100.00
105
106
Brighthouse
Financial,
Inc.
09/12/23
509,000
72.77
370
405
Bristol
Park
CLO,
Ltd.
06/08/23
250,000
98.22
246
249
Bristol-Myers
Squibb
Co.
11/20/19
380,000
104.81
398
373
Bristol-Myers
Squibb
Co.
04/09/21
40,000
93.56
37
28
British
Airways
Pass-Through
Trust
08/01/23
73,891
88.80
66
67
Broadcom,
Inc.
04/12/21
190,000
99.90
190
154
Broadcom,
Inc.
08/03/23
1,023,000
95.47
977
998
Brunswick
Corp.
12/07/23
215,000
75.43
162
168
Bunge,
Ltd.
Finance
Corp.
10/16/23
548,000
93.64
513
526
BX
Commercial
Mortgage
Trust
12/02/21
2,674,000
99.88
2,671
2,577
BX
Trust
09/13/23
563,908
99.82
563
562
CAMB
Commercial
Mortgage
Trust
01/25/19
987,000
100.11
988
947
CAMB
Commercial
Mortgage
Trust
10/22/21
3,322,000
102.76
3,414
2,750
Cameron
LNG
LLC
04/09/21
30,000
107.08
32
25
Canadian
Natural
Resources,
Ltd.
09/03/20
661,000
119.70
791
673
Carrier
Global
Corp.
11/15/23
140,000
99.84
140
151
Carrier
Global
Corp.
11/15/23
140,000
99.97
140
142
CCG
Receivables
Trust
11/17/23
1,284,398
99.69
1,280
1,292
CCO
Holdings
LLC
/
CCO
Holdings
Capital
Corp.
04/14/20
10,000
101.38
10
9
Cencosud
SA
09/12/23
1,651,000
93.38
1,542
1,593
CF
Industries,
Inc.
12/07/23
1,324,000
97.25
1,288
1,295
Charter
Communications
Operating
LLC
/
Charter
Communications
Operating
Capital
04/09/21
100,000
96.37
96
71
Charter
Communications
Operating
LLC
/
Charter
Communications
Operating
Capital
08/03/23
930,000
98.56
917
921
Chesapeake
Energy
Corp.
05/12/22
270,000
98.21
265
268
Chesapeake
Energy
Corp.
08/17/23
230,000
98.82
227
232
Chile
Government
International
Bond
06/28/23
EUR
1,170,000
106.55
1,247
1,317
Chord
Energy
Corp.
02/01/23
80,000
99.00
79
80
CIFC
Funding,
Ltd.
02/01/23
809,132
99.39
804
809
Cigna
Corp.
04/09/21
30,000
98.39
29
29
Cigna
Corp.
04/12/21
40,000
99.89
40
35
Cimarex
Energy
Co.
11/03/21
130,000
105.58
137
110
Citigroup
Commercial
Mortgage
Trust
02/12/19
1,418,000
0.99
1,405
1,276
Citigroup,
Inc.
10/20/21
200,000
100.00
200
172
Citizens
Bank
NA
04/04/23
971,000
93.59
909
928
Citizens
Financial
Group,
Inc.
08/03/23
185,000
93.80
174
176
Citizens
Financial
Group,
Inc.
10/11/23
200,000
96.10
192
195
Columbia
Pipelines
Holding
Co.
LLC
08/02/23
30,000
100.00
30
31
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
110
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Restricted
Securities
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
and
cost
per
unit
amounts)
%
of
Net
Assets
Acquisition
Principal
Amount
($)
Cost
per
Unit
Cost
(000)
Fair
Value
(000)
Securities
Date
or
shares
$
$
$
Columbia
Pipelines
Holding
Co.
LLC
08/02/23
120,000
100.00
120
124
Columbia
Pipelines
Operating
Co.
LLC
08/02/23
122,000
100.65
123
135
Columbia
Pipelines
Operating
Co.
LLC
08/02/23
130,000
99.97
130
136
Columbia
Pipelines
Operating
Co.
LLC
09/12/23
241,000
99.51
240
258
Comcast
Corp.
04/02/20
30,000
102.96
31
20
Comision
Federal
de
Electricidad
04/12/21
200,000
97.53
195
166
Constellation
Energy
Generation
LLC
09/26/23
130,000
99.91
130
139
Continental
Resources,
Inc.
11/09/21
140,000
96.29
135
129
Continental
Resources,
Inc.
11/09/21
60,000
99.94
60
49
CORE
Mortgage
Trust
03/01/19
1,216,000
100.00
1,216
1,175
CPPIB
Capital,
Inc.
09/14/22
950,000
99.97
950
942
Credit
Agricole
SA
06/11/20
1,256,000
100.64
1,264
1,234
Credit
Agricole
SA
03/03/22
977,000
98.11
959
927
Credit
Agricole
SA
06/13/22
600,000
100.68
604
611
Credit
Agricole
SA
06/27/23
250,000
100.00
250
259
Credit
Agricole
SA
06/27/23
250,000
100.08
250
254
Credit
Suisse
Mortgage
Capital
Certificates
10/05/22
2,478,833
98.88
2,451
2,479
Credit
Suisse
Mortgage
Trust
05/28/19
1,278,818
100.00
1,279
1,270
CSL
UK
Holdings,
Ltd.
04/20/22
70,000
99.69
70
68
CSL
UK
Holdings,
Ltd.
04/20/22
30,000
99.83
30
29
CSL
UK
Holdings,
Ltd.
04/20/22
40,000
99.93
40
39
CVS
Health
Corp.
08/09/21
120,000
99.51
119
99
DAE
Funding
LLC
06/15/21
220,000
99.89
220
214
Danske
Bank
A/S
09/07/21
200,000
100.00
200
180
Danske
Bank
A/S
03/03/22
270,000
95.06
257
261
Danske
Bank
A/S
03/28/22
200,000
100.00
200
199
Danske
Bank
A/S
03/28/22
430,000
100.00
430
417
Danske
Bank
A/S
01/04/23
430,000
100.00
430
433
Danske
Bank
A/S
08/03/23
1,469,000
91.83
1,349
1,371
DBGS
Mortgage
Trust
04/03/19
985,000
101.09
996
695
DCP
Midstream
Operating,
LP
12/11/19
50,000
106.95
53
53
DCP
Midstream
Operating,
LP
11/06/23
202,000
101.13
204
222
Delta
Air
Lines,
Inc.
06/10/20
50,000
99.99
50
52
Delta
Air
Lines,
Inc.
/
SkyMiles
IP,
Ltd.
09/16/20
190,000
100.48
191
187
Delta
Air
Lines,
Inc.
/
SkyMiles
IP,
Ltd.
09/16/20
104,166
99.98
104
103
Deutsche
Bank
AG
03/06/23
822,000
98.07
806
807
Deutsche
Mortgage
Securities,
Inc.
Re-REMIC
Trust
01/04/17
218,290
100.44
219
187
Discover
Financial
Services
08/03/23
960,000
93.59
898
921
DISH
Network
Corp.
05/13/22
450,000
98.37
443
445
DLLAA
LLC
07/25/23
1,676,000
100.00
1,676
1,704
DNB
Bank
ASA
12/07/23
1,139,000
92.33
1,052
1,057
DTE
Energy
Co.
08/03/23
793,000
93.42
741
750
Duke
Energy
Florida
LLC
11/06/23
160,000
99.82
160
172
Eagle
RE,
Ltd.
10/29/21
1,481,211
100.00
1,481
1,484
Eagle
RE,
Ltd.
04/13/23
2,000,957
102.00
2,041
2,045
Eagle
RE,
Ltd.
11/15/23
1,060,000
103.99
1,102
1,101
Edison
International
08/07/23
462,000
100.63
465
472
Element
Fleet
Management
Corp.
08/07/23
1,415,000
100.45
1,421
1,441
Elevance
Health,
Inc.
04/09/21
10,000
116.57
12
9
ELP
Commercial
Mortgage
Trust
11/01/21
2,547,035
98.38
2,506
2,474
EMF-UK
PLC
06/24/22
GBP
435,252
120.97
527
548
Endeavor
Energy
Resources,
LP
/
EER
Finance,
Inc.
01/24/23
40,000
98.75
39
40
Enel
Finance
International
NV
01/05/18
706,000
100.61
710
662
Enel
Finance
International
NV
10/06/22
623,000
101.91
635
639
Enel
Finance
International
NV
08/07/23
779,000
104.73
816
831
Enel
Finance
International
NV
12/07/23
157,000
90.49
142
143
Energy
Transfer
Operating,
LP
10/10/23
290,000
99.89
290
310
Energy
Transfer
Operating,
LP
12/05/23
20,000
103.50
21
21
Energy
Transfer,
LP
01/09/19
30,000
102.14
31
31
Energy
Transfer,
LP
11/07/23
790,000
98.29
776
797
Enterprise
Products
Operating
LLC
12/03/19
20,000
137.68
28
24
Enterprise
Products
Operating
LLC
02/26/20
60,000
99.36
60
48
Enterprise
Products
Operating
LLC
09/07/21
30,000
99.21
30
22
EQM
Midstream
Partners,
LP
05/31/22
40,000
100.00
40
41
EQT
Corp.
05/10/21
30,000
100.00
30
27
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Strategic
Bond
Fund
111
Restricted
Securities
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
and
cost
per
unit
amounts)
%
of
Net
Assets
Acquisition
Principal
Amount
($)
Cost
per
Unit
Cost
(000)
Fair
Value
(000)
Securities
Date
or
shares
$
$
$
EQT
Corp.
05/10/21
937,000
94.31
875
889
Eurosail
PLC
02/27/23
790,487
97.77
773
781
Eurosail
PRIME-UK
PLC
03/25/21
GBP
330,683
135.22
447
415
Eurosail
-UK
PLC
01/21/21
GBP
470,407
135.66
638
591
Export-Import
Bank
of
Korea
(The)
01/04/23
1,160,000
99.79
1,158
1,163
Exxon
Mobil
Corp.
04/03/20
10,000
119.71
12
9
F&G
Annuities
&
Life,
Inc.
02/06/23
807,000
102.19
825
832
Fannie
Mae
05/19/04
2,179
97.88
2
2
Fannie
Mae
06/07/06
396
97.79
Fannie
Mae
05/25/11
188,250
100.23
189
184
Fannie
Mae
06/08/12
6,179
105.84
6
6
Fannie
Mae
06/19/12
51,560
106.43
55
54
Fannie
Mae
04/25/13
54,107
106.17
57
57
Fannie
Mae
03/07/14
59,255
107.40
64
61
Fannie
Mae
03/27/14
35,007
106.85
37
36
Fannie
Mae
05/03/17
41,581
104.36
43
40
Fannie
Mae
11/01/18
53,287
103.97
55
53
Fannie
Mae
04/11/19
103,320
101.77
105
98
Fannie
Mae
12/18/19
408,515
101.75
416
368
Fannie
Mae
04/06/20
258,121
107.91
279
254
Fannie
Mae
04/15/20
66,437
108.21
72
66
Fannie
Mae
06/10/20
2,056,920
105.71
2,174
1,843
Fannie
Mae
01/04/21
145,969
106.11
155
126
Fannie
Mae
01/20/21
6,204,986
101.91
6,307
5,080
Fannie
Mae
01/05/23
15,500,000
100.82
15,627
15,569
Fannie
Mae
12/27/23
2,236,518
99.06
2,216
2,214
Fannie
Mae
Connecticut
Avenue
Securities
Trust
11/16/23
153,438
100.00
153
154
Fannie
Mae
Connecticut
Avenue
Securities
Trust
11/16/23
180,000
100.00
180
184
Fannie
Mae
REMICS
07/13/06
2,561
100.71
3
3
Ferguson
PLC
12/06/22
906,000
95.55
866
892
Fifth
Third
Bancorp
12/07/23
1,050,000
95.07
998
1,010
Finsbury
Square
09/21/22
GBP
981,954
119.63
1,175
1,247
First
Quantum
Minerals,
Ltd.
01/30/23
200,000
96.70
193
170
Florida
Gas
Transmission
Co.
LLC
09/15/21
320,000
99.94
320
263
Ford
Motor
Credit
Co.
LLC
10/18/22
200,000
97.83
196
197
Fortis,
Inc.
08/07/23
1,417,000
93.77
1,329
1,345
Fox
Corp.
10/05/23
110,000
99.22
109
119
Freddie
Mac
10/02/08
14,413
99.91
14
15
Freddie
Mac
07/08/11
72,949
102.63
75
73
Freddie
Mac
09/23/15
187,817
105.26
198
181
Freddie
Mac
01/10/17
189,963
99.81
190
173
Freddie
Mac
07/09/19
74,859
101.16
76
67
Freddie
Mac
08/19/20
620,009
106.55
661
552
Freddie
Mac
01/20/21
953,153
103.11
983
785
Freddie
Mac
04/27/21
904,858
100.80
912
740
Freddie
Mac
05/31/23
4,831,981
99.94
4,829
4,852
Freddie
Mac
REMICS
04/08/13
33,362
102.60
34
31
Freeport
Indonesia
PT
09/12/23
427,000
87.78
375
423
Fresenius
Medical
Care
AG
&
Co.
KGaA
02/06/23
1,184,000
89.50
1,060
1,070
Fresnillo
PLC
04/09/21
260,000
98.48
256
199
FS
Commercial
Mortgage
Trust
10/19/23
130,000
100.00
130
135
Full
House
Resorts
11/16/23
30,000
90.40
27
28
Gartner,
Inc.
12/07/23
842,000
94.64
797
798
Genting
New
York
LLC
04/13/21
400,000
96.33
385
364
Genworth
Mortgage
Holdings,
Inc.
08/03/23
1,314,000
99.17
1,303
1,310
GFL
Environmental,
Inc.
2023
First
Lien
Term
Loan
09/22/23
8,426
99.17
8
8
Ginnie
Mae
II
12/14/23
13,340,000
100.54
13,411
13,436
Ginnie
Mae
II
12/14/23
10,700,000
102.28
10,944
10,953
Glencore
Funding
LLC
01/16/19
100,000
96.47
96
96
Glencore
Funding
LLC
04/13/21
90,000
100.18
90
85
Glencore
Funding
LLC
05/02/23
130,000
99.97
130
132
GLP
Capital,
LP
/
GLP
Financing
II,
Inc.
03/26/19
1,253,000
100.03
1,253
1,245
GoldenTree
Loan
Opportunities
IX,
Ltd.
05/26/23
260,000
98.53
256
260
Goldman
Sachs
BDC,
Inc.
10/11/22
860,000
93.61
805
819
Goldman
Sachs
Group,
Inc.
(The)
04/12/21
40,000
107.59
43
38
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
112
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Restricted
Securities
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
and
cost
per
unit
amounts)
%
of
Net
Assets
Acquisition
Principal
Amount
($)
Cost
per
Unit
Cost
(000)
Fair
Value
(000)
Securities
Date
or
shares
$
$
$
GoodLeap
Sustainable
Home
Improvements
10/21/21
882,564
99.99
882
688
GoodLeap
Sustainable
Home
Solutions
Trust
01/24/22
804,883
99.98
805
636
Greenpoint
Manufactured
Housing
Contract
Trust
06/16/17
450,000
99.72
449
433
GS
Mortgage
Securities
Trust
08/04/23
120,000
95.84
115
117
GS
Mortgage
Securities
Trust
08/04/23
1,999,000
95.85
1,916
1,943
Hellenic
Republic
Government
International
Bond
07/11/23
EUR
2,138,000
108.62
2,322
2,593
Hellenic
Republic
Government
International
Bond
12/04/23
EUR
691,000
114.50
791
832
Hercules
Capital,
Inc.
08/04/22
966,000
91.03
879
879
HGI
CRE
CLO,
Ltd.
09/17/21
1,362,824
100.00
1,363
1,344
Highlands
Holdings
Bond
Issuer,
Ltd.
/
Highlands
Holdings
Bond
Co.-Issuer,
Inc.
04/12/21
502,143
102.05
512
510
Hilton
Grand
Vacations
Trust
08/01/23
90,016
99.98
90
91
HMH
Trust
06/09/17
1,170,000
99.97
1,170
547
Home
RE,
Ltd.
08/09/22
914,870
102.16
935
920
HSBC
Holdings
PLC
04/16/21
669,000
132.03
883
746
HSBC
Holdings
PLC
08/07/23
639,000
96.25
615
620
Humana,
Inc.
06/13/16
20,000
103.10
21
18
Huntington
Ingalls
Industries,
Inc.
10/25/22
790,000
91.54
723
747
Huntsman
International
LLC
02/06/23
799,000
94.08
752
770
ILFC
E-Capital
Trust
I
08/12/22
200,000
65.02
130
148
ILFC
E-Capital
Trust
II
08/12/22
350,000
69.48
243
271
Imperial
Brands
Finance
PLC
08/07/23
1,410,000
95.00
1,339
1,345
Infraestructura
Energetica
Nova
SAPI
de
CV
07/06/22
892,000
93.50
834
831
ING
Groep
NV
08/07/23
1,356,000
97.46
1,322
1,329
ING
Groep
NV
12/07/23
145,000
93.53
136
136
Intel
Corp.
08/10/21
40,000
99.92
40
30
Intel
Corp.
08/02/22
50,000
99.80
50
49
International
Flavors
&
Fragrances,
Inc.
06/02/22
919,000
95.39
877
851
International
Flavors
&
Fragrances,
Inc.
10/03/23
1,032,000
56.23
580
704
Intesa
Sanpaolo
SpA
06/14/22
510,000
98.03
500
505
Intesa
Sanpaolo
SpA
11/14/22
1,035,000
100.81
1,049
1,060
Intesa
Sanpaolo
SpA
11/20/23
350,000
99.90
350
373
Intesa
Sanpaolo
SpA
12/11/23
86,000
103.98
89
94
Intuit,
Inc.
09/12/23
210,000
99.44
209
220
IQVIA,
Inc.
08/07/23
633,000
99.85
632
645
Israel
Government
International
Bond
11/07/23
EUR
2,787,000
76.07
2,120
2,363
Jackson
National
Life
Global
Funding
12/11/23
1,146,000
93.19
1,068
1,080
JDE
Peet's
NV
09/12/23
1,767,000
87.89
1,553
1,588
Jersey
Central
Power
&
Light
Co.
08/07/23
646,000
97.45
630
632
JetBlue
Airways
Corp.
05/02/23
1,825,417
85.45
1,560
1,540
JetBlue
Airways
Corp.
07/12/23
1,469,947
92.09
1,354
1,346
JM
Smucker
Co.
(The)
10/11/23
160,000
99.94
160
175
Jordan
Government
International
Bond
06/14/22
310,000
96.56
299
303
JPMorgan
Chase
&
Co.
12/19/18
40,000
99.74
40
39
JPMorgan
Chase
&
Co.
04/09/21
30,000
116.57
35
26
JPMorgan
Chase
&
Co.
05/05/21
70,000
100.00
70
64
JPMorgan
Chase
&
Co.
10/16/23
60,000
100.00
60
65
JPMorgan
Chase
&
Co.
12/05/23
250,000
100.00
250
252
JPMorgan
Mortgage
Trust
06/05/20
81,561
102.89
84
73
JPMorgan
Mortgage
Trust
03/30/21
136,770
102.00
139
120
JPMorgan
Mortgage
Trust
04/26/21
3,441,254
102.14
3,515
3,122
JPMorgan
Mortgage
Trust
06/24/21
2,913,821
102.42
2,984
2,639
JPMorgan
Mortgage
Trust
01/26/22
2,762,705
99.13
2,739
2,388
JPMorgan
Mortgage
Trust
02/24/22
1,279,420
97.59
1,249
1,105
JPMorgan
Mortgage
Trust
03/23/22
2,779,668
96.20
2,674
2,401
JPMorgan
Mortgage
Trust
04/27/22
1,338,772
95.73
1,282
1,183
JPMorgan
Mortgage
Trust
04/20/23
743,402
88.48
658
648
JPMorgan
Mortgage
Trust
09/27/23
1,873,098
100.00
1,873
1,880
Kaiser
Foundation
Hospitals
04/12/21
30,000
104.94
31
23
Kenvue
,
Inc.
03/08/23
30,000
99.37
30
31
Keysight
Technologies,
Inc.
10/16/23
1,353,000
96.23
1,302
1,348
KKR
Group
Finance
Co.
II
LLC
02/20/15
10,000
108.69
11
10
KLA
Corp.
06/21/22
20,000
99.10
20
20
KLA
Corp.
06/21/22
80,000
99.95
80
82
Kookmin
Bank
08/05/21
714,000
106.07
757
700
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Strategic
Bond
Fund
113
Restricted
Securities
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
and
cost
per
unit
amounts)
%
of
Net
Assets
Acquisition
Principal
Amount
($)
Cost
per
Unit
Cost
(000)
Fair
Value
(000)
Securities
Date
or
shares
$
$
$
Kraft
Heinz
Foods
Co.
10/16/23
192,000
85.14
163
188
Lam
Research
Corp.
04/12/21
90,000
98.61
89
77
Lamar
Funding,
Ltd.
07/26/22
200,000
97.67
195
195
LCM
XXIII,
Ltd.
01/29/20
518,664
100.00
519
519
Lithia
Motors,
Inc.
06/04/21
50,000
102.30
51
45
Lithia
Motors,
Inc.
06/07/21
60,000
103.57
62
58
Lloyds
Banking
Group
PLC
09/06/22
827,000
98.54
815
809
Lockheed
Martin
Corp.
06/14/16
10,000
108.87
11
10
Lockheed
Martin
Corp.
04/12/21
40,000
98.79
39
34
Lowe's
Cos.,
Inc.
09/13/21
50,000
99.90
50
37
LPL
Holdings,
Inc.
12/11/23
811,000
94.69
768
783
Lunar
Structured
Aircraft
Portfolio
Notes
12/11/23
202,564
86.34
175
175
Madison
Park
Funding
XVIII,
Ltd.
12/01/21
1,878,741
100.00
1,879
1,878
Magnetite
XV,
Ltd.
10/04/22
526,027
98.26
517
524
Magnetite
XVII,
Ltd.
09/20/23
250,000
99.56
249
249
Magnetite
XXIX,
Ltd.
10/19/23
250,000
98.24
246
248
Mars,
Inc.
04/09/21
160,000
94.08
151
115
Massachusetts
Mutual
Life
Insurance
Co.
04/09/21
50,000
100.35
50
36
Mattel,
Inc.
08/07/23
1,533,000
94.07
1,442
1,458
McDonald's
Corp.
04/16/21
40,000
117.14
47
37
McDonald's
Corp.
08/07/23
120,000
95.22
114
122
Melco
Resorts
Finance,
Ltd.
04/12/21
240,000
104.16
250
211
Meritage
Homes
Corp.
12/11/23
539,000
97.01
523
531
Metropolitan
Edison
Co.
03/28/23
100,000
99.88
100
101
Metropolitan
Life
Global
Funding
I
03/21/23
150,000
99.87
150
153
MF1
LLC
05/13/22
3,993,000
99.10
3,957
3,993
MF1
LLC
09/29/23
4,885,000
99.51
4,861
4,885
MHC
Commercial
Mortgage
Trust
04/06/21
4,614,300
99.22
4,578
4,565
Micron
Technology,
Inc.
10/18/21
70,000
100.00
70
59
Midwest
Connector
Capital
Co.
LLC
11/06/23
609,000
91.66
558
586
Mileage
Plus
Holdings
LLC
/
Mileage
Plus
Intellectual
Property
Assets,
Ltd.
06/25/20
77,000
99.67
77
77
MISC
Capital
Two
Labuan,
Ltd.
09/12/23
791,000
93.74
741
761
Monongahela
Power
Co.
09/12/23
350,000
99.82
349
367
Morgan
Stanley
01/17/23
90,000
100.00
90
91
Morgan
Stanley
04/19/23
250,000
100.00
250
250
Morgan
Stanley
Mortgage
Capital
Holdings
LLC
Trust
08/11/17
5,418,000
0.30
16
16
Morgan
Stanley
Mortgage
Capital
Holdings
LLC
Trust
08/11/17
8,761,000
1.12
98
98
Morgan
Stanley
Mortgage
Capital
Holdings
LLC
Trust
08/11/17
1,500,000
97.70
1,465
1,061
MPLX,
LP
11/07/18
10,000
99.68
10
10
MPLX,
LP
09/12/23
1,697,000
91.78
1,557
1,587
MVW
LLC
09/13/23
78,828
90.64
71
72
National
General
Holdings
Corp.
11/01/22
610,000
100.14
611
611
NBCUniversal
Media
LLC
07/21/21
7,000
122.42
9
6
NBK
Tier
1
Financing
2,
Ltd.
02/06/23
779,000
94.76
738
746
Neuberger
Berman
CLO
XV,
Ltd.
08/31/21
1,294,853
100.00
1,295
1,293
New
York
Life
Global
Funding
01/24/23
80,000
99.83
80
79
New
York
Life
Insurance
Co.
04/09/21
100,000
107.51
107
80
New
York
State
Electric
&
Gas
Corp.
10/16/23
1,133,000
92.63
1,050
1,068
Newgate
Funding
PLC
05/04/21
EUR
1,899,704
118.13
2,244
2,013
NextEra
Energy
Capital
Holdings,
Inc.
06/02/22
978,000
85.61
837
828
NGPL
PipeCo
LLC
09/26/19
553,000
125.32
693
615
Nippon
Life
Insurance
Co.
04/09/21
250,000
96.35
241
207
Nissan
Motor
Acceptance
Co.
LLC
09/12/23
40,000
87.75
35
36
Nissan
Motor
Acceptance
Corp.
11/03/22
180,000
98.92
178
178
Nissan
Motor
Co.,
Ltd.
09/10/20
200,000
96.33
193
193
Nokia
OYJ
03/06/23
1,523,000
95.14
1,449
1,475
Northwestern
Mutual
Life
Insurance
Co.
(The)
04/09/21
160,000
101.59
163
119
Northwestern
Mutual
Life
Insurance
Co.
(The)
04/09/21
80,000
103.91
83
59
NRG
Energy,
Inc.
04/12/21
320,000
99.94
320
289
Oaktown
Re
III,
Ltd.
01/26/21
442,990
100.34
444
444
Oaktown
Re
VI,
Ltd.
04/14/21
788,585
100.00
789
790
Oaktown
Re
VII,
Ltd.
10/15/21
512,245
100.00
512
512
Oaktown
Re,
Ltd.
09/28/21
1,475,000
101.62
1,499
1,502
Occidental
Petroleum
Corp.
09/12/19
5,000
101.91
5
5
Occidental
Petroleum
Corp.
09/12/19
280,000
100.82
280
282
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
114
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Restricted
Securities
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
and
cost
per
unit
amounts)
%
of
Net
Assets
Acquisition
Principal
Amount
($)
Cost
per
Unit
Cost
(000)
Fair
Value
(000)
Securities
Date
or
shares
$
$
$
Occidental
Petroleum
Corp.
08/29/23
90,000
110.61
100
102
OCP
SA
06/10/21
200,000
99.50
199
172
Ohio
Edison
Co.
09/22/22
90,000
99.81
90
91
Omega
Healthcare
Investors,
Inc.
03/06/23
779,000
95.17
741
747
Omega
Healthcare
Investors,
Inc.
12/07/23
840,000
98.47
827
835
Oncor
Electric
Delivery
Co.
LLC
11/08/23
190,000
99.83
190
202
OneSky
Loan
Trust
02/03/22
2,575,145
101.27
2,608
2,385
Onslow
Bay
Financial
LLC
09/18/23
194,071
100.00
194
198
Open
Text
Corp.
08/07/23
783,000
101.49
795
814
Oracle
Corp.
10/05/21
70,000
105.95
74
56
Owl
Rock
Capital
Corp.
08/07/23
600,000
94.98
570
575
Pacific
Gas
and
Electric
Co.
06/16/20
50,000
99.93
50
41
Pacific
Gas
and
Electric
Co.
08/07/23
327,000
98.29
321
325
Pacific
Gas
and
Electric
Co.
11/06/23
200,000
99.75
199
220
Parkmore
Point
RMBS
PLC
02/07/23
GBP
1,786,226
118.40
2,115
2,282
Parsley
Energy
LLC
/
Parsley
Finance
Corp.
09/25/20
10,000
95.30
10
10
Pennsylvania
Electric
Co.
03/28/23
680,000
99.41
674
679
Penske
Truck
Leasing
Co.,
LP
/
PTL
Finance
Corp.
09/12/23
204,000
89.97
184
188
Penske
Truck
Leasing
Co.,
LP
/
PTL
Finance
Corp.
11/06/23
646,000
94.20
609
630
Penske
Truck
Leasing
Co.,
LP
/
PTL
Finance
Corp.
12/07/23
398,000
95.58
380
385
Permian
Resources
Corp.
12/07/23
130,000
99.28
129
130
Petrobras
Global
Finance
BV
04/09/21
150,000
110.31
165
149
Petroleos
del
Peru
SA
04/09/21
200,000
105.87
212
122
Petroleos
Mexicanos
02/23/21
MXN
70,821,800
4.96
3,515
3,978
PFS
Financing
Corp.
08/08/23
1,372,000
99.99
1,372
1,387
PG&E
Wildfire
Recovery
Funding
LLC
07/13/22
30,000
100.00
30
30
Philip
Morris
International,
Inc.
04/29/20
70,000
99.59
70
60
Philip
Morris
International,
Inc.
08/25/21
664,000
137.91
916
743
Plains
All
American
Pipeline,
LP
04/09/21
250,000
82.28
206
242
PM
General
Purchaser
LLC
11/30/23
140,000
100.19
140
142
PNC
Financial
Services
Group,
Inc.
(The)
06/07/23
50,000
100.00
50
50
PNC
Financial
Services
Group,
Inc.
(The)
10/17/23
90,000
100.00
90
100
Polaris
PLC
09/29/23
GBP
1,001,938
122.50
1,227
1,283
Preston
Ridge
Partners
Mortgage
LLC
12/01/20
328,761
100.00
329
329
Preston
Ridge
Partners
Mortgage
LLC
04/28/21
616,247
100.00
616
601
Preston
Ridge
Partners
Mortgage
LLC
05/18/23
616,860
94.71
584
597
Preston
Ridge
Partners
Mortgage
LLC
05/24/23
536,154
95.05
510
519
Primrose
Residential
DAC
03/03/23
EUR
1,403,635
106.43
1,494
1,546
Prodigy
Finance
Designated
Activity
Co.
07/12/21
560,642
99.47
558
556
Prospect
Capital
Corp.
04/16/21
1,003,000
100.52
1,008
938
Prosus
NV
02/03/21
909,000
100.66
915
596
Provincia
de
Buenos
Aires
08/27/21
474,811
41.33
196
181
Provincia
de
Cordoba
04/12/21
133,336
69.50
93
121
Provincia
de
Cordoba
04/12/21
230,000
73.60
169
194
Prudential
Financial,
Inc.
09/12/23
1,023,000
90.50
926
948
Radian
Group,
Inc.
10/16/23
676,000
94.04
636
653
Radnor
RE,
Ltd.
11/05/21
290,808
100.00
291
291
Radnor
RE,
Ltd.
01/13/22
363,881
100.13
364
364
Radnor
RE,
Ltd.
07/27/23
1,285,000
100.00
1,285
1,293
Radnor
RE,
Ltd.
11/28/23
774,000
100.78
780
781
Raytheon
Technologies
Corp.
04/09/21
130,000
121.75
158
119
RCKT
Mortgage
Trust
09/13/23
924,018
99.99
924
937
Regal
Rexnord
Corp.
01/09/23
500,000
100.58
503
506
Reliance
Standard
Life
Global
Funding
II
09/12/23
310,000
88.11
273
277
Renesas
Electronics
Corp.
12/11/23
913,000
90.32
825
833
Renew
07/31/23
289,509
96.13
278
284
RMAC
Securities
No.
1
PLC
04/15/21
GBP
351,535
133.56
469
434
RMAC
Securities
No.
1
PLC
04/15/21
GBP
628,343
133.64
840
776
RMAC
Securities
No.
1
PLC
04/15/21
GBP
288,366
134.49
388
357
Rocket
Mortgage
LLC
/
Rocket
Mortgage
Co-Issuer,
Inc.
09/21/21
100,000
100.00
100
92
Romania
Government
International
Bond
02/23/21
EUR
1,845,000
103.67
1,913
1,365
Romania
Government
International
Bond
07/08/21
EUR
1,166,000
117.59
1,371
866
Romania
Government
International
Bond
08/03/21
EUR
1,124,000
85.36
959
831
Romania
Government
International
Bond
02/24/22
EUR
1,424,000
83.86
1,194
1,250
Romania
Government
International
Bond
02/24/22
EUR
2,638,000
86.16
2,273
2,347
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Strategic
Bond
Fund
115
Restricted
Securities
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
and
cost
per
unit
amounts)
%
of
Net
Assets
Acquisition
Principal
Amount
($)
Cost
per
Unit
Cost
(000)
Fair
Value
(000)
Securities
Date
or
shares
$
$
$
Romania
Government
International
Bond
02/24/22
EUR
137,000
95.76
131
118
Romania
Government
International
Bond
02/24/22
EUR
424,000
99.44
422
392
Romania
Government
International
Bond
02/25/22
EUR
318,000
103.63
330
328
Romania
Government
International
Bond
03/01/22
EUR
166,000
104.57
174
156
Romania
Government
International
Bond
05/04/22
EUR
1,324,000
66.27
877
994
Romania
Government
International
Bond
07/20/22
EUR
80,000
83.54
67
76
Romania
Government
International
Bond
07/21/22
EUR
52,000
87.27
45
53
Romania
Government
International
Bond
09/21/22
EUR
1,718,000
94.78
1,628
1,859
Romania
Government
International
Bond
09/11/23
EUR
1,100,000
107.43
1,182
1,245
RTX
Corp.
11/06/23
450,000
99.81
449
488
S&P
Global,
Inc.
04/09/21
10,000
104.89
10
7
Santander
UK
Group
Holdings
PLC
03/05/19
701,000
100.79
706
686
Santander
UK
PLC
12/11/23
271,000
76.91
208
218
Sasol
Financing
USA
LLC
04/26/23
250,000
100.00
250
255
Saudi
Arabian
Oil
Co.
04/11/22
942,000
92.33
870
886
SCE
Recovery
Funding
LLC
04/19/23
77,101
99.99
77
76
Sempra
Energy
06/02/22
953,000
88.26
841
818
Sequoia
Mortgage
Trust
10/21/16
58,993
102.58
60
53
Sequoia
Mortgage
Trust
05/06/21
1,890,073
102.56
1,939
1,706
Shell
International
Finance
BV
05/06/15
60,000
99.83
60
55
SilverBow
Resources,
Inc.
11/21/23
410,000
98.03
402
406
Societe
Generale
SA
11/21/22
878,000
96.62
848
860
Societe
Generale
SA
08/03/23
678,000
90.67
615
624
Sodexo,
Inc.
09/12/23
1,595,000
91.32
1,457
1,478
Sonoco
Products
Co.
12/11/23
741,000
90.60
671
682
Southern
California
Edison
Co.
04/09/21
80,000
107.76
86
67
Southern
California
Edison
Co.
10/03/23
1,107,000
70.46
780
902
Southern
Co.
(The)
08/07/23
1,152,000
98.02
1,129
1,168
Southwest
Airlines
Co.
04/13/21
50,000
105.02
52
50
Spirit
Loyalty
Cayman,
Ltd.
/
Spirit
IP
Cayman,
Ltd.
11/14/22
280,000
97.74
274
201
Standard
Chartered
PLC
08/03/23
1,496,000
90.72
1,357
1,370
Standard
Chartered
PLC
09/12/23
189,000
90.47
171
178
Starbucks
Corp.
10/16/23
185,000
77.45
143
164
SunTrust
Banks,
Inc.
06/28/23
70,000
96.34
67
69
SURA
Asset
Management
SA
11/06/23
1,210,000
91.57
1,108
1,164
Suzano
Austria
GmbH
06/28/21
200,000
98.91
198
166
Taurus
CMBS
07/28/21
GBP
466,514
139.09
649
576
Taurus
UK
Designated
Activity
Co.
02/22/21
GBP
496,354
140.62
698
616
Teachers
Insurance
&
Annuity
Association
of
America
06/14/16
140,000
111.05
155
132
Tennessee
Gas
Pipeline
Co.
LLC
10/05/20
608,000
130.04
791
698
Tesco
PLC
09/03/20
623,000
126.44
788
648
Texas
Eastern
Transmission,
LP
07/06/22
854,000
96.29
822
805
Thomson
Reuters
Corp.
11/21/22
893,000
96.40
861
858
Time
Warner
Cable
LLC
09/03/20
666,000
122.90
818
576
Time
Warner
Cable
LLC
04/09/21
90,000
127.97
115
89
T-Mobile
USA,
Inc.
04/02/20
40,000
99.51
40
38
T-Mobile
USA,
Inc.
07/06/20
824,000
100.12
831
710
T-Mobile
USA,
Inc.
01/11/21
70,000
99.51
70
62
T-Mobile
USA,
Inc.
08/03/23
877,000
92.14
808
817
Towd
Point
Mortgage
Funding
PLC
01/20/21
GBP
885,000
136.45
1,208
1,116
Towd
Point
Mortgage
Trust
08/17/20
1,207,499
101.70
1,228
1,150
Towd
Point
Mortgage
Trust
02/15/23
GBP
798,000
119.14
951
1,015
Towd
Point
Mortgage
Trust
07/21/23
2,438,183
99.85
2,434
2,477
Towd
Point
Mortgage
Trust
10/19/23
1,510,498
100.00
1,510
1,545
Transcontinental
Gas
Pipe
Line
Co.
LLC
04/09/21
80,000
91.39
73
70
Triton
Container
International,
Ltd.
09/12/23
1,039,000
90.44
940
950
Truist
Financial
Corp.
06/05/23
50,000
100.00
50
51
Truist
Financial
Corp.
06/05/23
1,150,000
100.18
1,154
1,171
UBS
Group
AG
01/28/19
260,000
100.00
260
260
UBS
Group
AG
08/08/22
250,000
100.00
250
267
UBS
Group
AG
11/09/22
250,000
100.00
250
307
UBS
Group
AG
05/10/23
984,000
90.43
890
902
UBS
Group
AG
08/03/23
576,000
93.76
540
548
UBS
Group
AG
09/18/23
200,000
100.00
200
206
UBS
Group
AG
11/08/23
250,000
100.00
250
277
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
116
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Restricted
Securities
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
and
cost
per
unit
amounts)
%
of
Net
Assets
Acquisition
Principal
Amount
($)
Cost
per
Unit
Cost
(000)
Fair
Value
(000)
Securities
Date
or
shares
$
$
$
UniCredit
SpA
09/12/23
1,053,000
89.14
939
963
UniCredit
SpA
12/07/23
117,000
93.41
109
110
United
Airlines,
Inc.
04/14/21
30,000
101.04
30
28
United
Airlines,
Inc.
03/30/22
220,000
98.30
216
214
United
Airlines,
Inc.
2021
Term
Loan
B
04/14/21
53,773
99.50
53
54
United
States
Treasury
Notes
02/16/21
2,294,000
81.02
1,859
1,861
United
States
Treasury
Notes
04/16/21
1,054,000
111.80
1,178
838
United
States
Treasury
Notes
10/14/21
1,597,000
97.17
1,552
1,409
United
States
Treasury
Notes
10/14/21
605,000
99.49
602
573
United
States
Treasury
Notes
07/20/23
9,000,000
99.06
8,916
8,918
United
States
Treasury
Notes
10/12/23
10,000
93.86
9
10
United
States
Treasury
Notes
11/13/23
1,995,000
103.93
2,066
2,094
United
States
Treasury
Notes
12/13/23
1,030,000
101.72
1,048
1,054
UnitedHealth
Group,
Inc.
10/25/22
10,000
99.25
10
11
UnitedHealth
Group,
Inc.
10/25/22
380,000
99.67
379
402
Unum
Group
05/13/20
796,000
97.78
778
774
UPM-
Kymmene
OYJ
11/21/22
699,000
104.87
733
732
US
Airways
Pass-Through
Trust
02/14/23
92,717
96.72
90
90
Var
Energi
ASA
02/06/23
840,000
104.23
876
890
Var
Energi
ASA
08/03/23
268,000
106.55
286
300
Verdant
Receivables
LLC
08/10/23
1,178,000
100.00
1,178
1,183
Verizon
Master
Trust
09/12/23
3,957,000
99.99
3,957
4,086
Verscend
Holding
Corp.
2021
Term
Loan
B
02/16/21
97,198
100.75
98
97
VICI
Properties,
Inc.
09/12/23
283,000
94.81
268
274
VICI
Properties,
Inc.
11/06/23
362,000
97.34
352
356
VICI
Properties,
LP
/
VICI
Note
Co.,
Inc.
03/06/23
1,135,000
97.59
1,108
1,115
Vistra
Operations
Co.
LLC
08/07/23
1,564,000
93.31
1,459
1,481
Walt
Disney
Co.
(The)
03/15/19
40,000
129.45
52
47
Warwick
Finance
Residential
Mortgages
Number
Three
PLC
02/10/21
GBP
552,843
138.63
766
703
WEA
Finance
LLC
/
Westfield
UK
&
Europe
Finance
PLC
04/09/21
200,000
103.31
207
143
WEA
Finance
LLC
/
Westfield
UK
&
Europe
Finance
PLC
05/06/21
600,000
99.02
594
589
WEA
Finance
LLC
/
Westfield
UK
&
Europe
Finance
PLC
11/21/22
982,000
88.65
870
874
Wells
Fargo
&
Co.
10/19/16
80,000
99.93
80
76
Wells
Fargo
&
Co.
10/16/23
170,000
100.00
170
185
Wells
Fargo
Mortgage
Backed
Securities
Trust
04/23/21
905,525
102.29
926
773
Western
Midstream
Operating,
LP
01/31/20
60,000
98.04
59
54
Western
Midstream
Operating,
LP
04/09/21
40,000
101.57
41
36
WinWater
Mortgage
Loan
Trust
03/29/17
90,968
102.07
93
85
Wipro
IT
Services
LLC
08/03/23
819,000
90.89
744
750
Wynn
Las
Vegas
LLC
/
Wynn
Las
Vegas
Capital
Corp.
02/09/23
80,000
98.75
79
80
Wynn
Macau,
Ltd.
01/04/23
390,000
98.18
383
385
Xcel
Energy,
Inc.
11/06/23
858,000
88.60
760
782
XPO,
Inc.
12/19/23
1,361,000
101.07
1,376
1,377
Yamana
Gold,
Inc.
06/28/21
310,000
105.71
328
299
Yara
International
ASA
01/06/23
1,650,000
95.53
1,576
1,593
ZF
NA
Capital,
Inc.
06/03/22
520,000
97.12
505
514
Zions
Bancorp
NA
08/03/22
953,000
90.01
858
779
401,566
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Strategic
Bond
Fund
117
Futures
Contracts
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
contract
amounts
)
Number
of
Contracts
Notional
Amount
Expiration
Date
  Value
and
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
$
Long
Positions
Canadian
10
Year
Government
Bond
Futures
39
CAD
4,843
03/24
158
Long
Gilt
Futures
115
GBP
11,804
03/24
828
United
States
2
Year
Treasury
Note
Futures
1,762
USD
362,820
03/24
3,094
United
States
5
Year
Treasury
Note
Futures
907
USD
98,657
03/24
2,126
United
States
10
Year
Treasury
Note
Futures
555
USD
62,654
03/24
1,624
United
States
10
Year
Treasury
Ultra
Bond
Futures
971
USD
114,593
03/24
3,442
United
States
Treasury
Long
Bond
Futures
191
USD
23,863
03/24
1,150
United
States
Treasury
Ultra
Bond
Futures
479
USD
63,991
03/24
5,693
Short
Positions
Euro-
Bobl
Futures
18
EUR
2,147
03/24
(45)
Euro-Bund
Futures
278
EUR
38,147
03/24
(1,217)
Euro-
Buxl
Futures
4
EUR
567
03/24
(41)
Japanese
10
Year
Government
Bond
Futures
29
JPY
4,254,590
03/24
(279)
Japanese
10
Year
Mini
Government
Bond
Futures
106
JPY
1,553,218
03/24
(123)
Long
Gilt
Futures
73
GBP
7,493
03/24
(523)
United
States
2
Year
Treasury
Note
Futures
123
USD
25,327
03/24
(187)
United
States
5
Year
Treasury
Note
Futures
288
USD
31,326
03/24
(480)
United
States
10
Year
Treasury
Note
Futures
397
USD
44,817
03/24
(1,408)
United
States
10
Year
Treasury
Ultra
Bond
Futures
14
USD
1,652
03/24
(69)
United
States
Treasury
Long
Bond
Futures
9
USD
1,124
03/24
(8)
Total
Value
and
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
on
Open
Futures
Contracts
(å)
13,735
Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Contracts
Amounts
in
thousands
Counterparty
Amount
Sold
Amount
Bought
Settlement
Date
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
$
Bank
of
America
USD
1,189
GBP
931
01/10/24
(2)
Bank
of
America
USD
1,842
JPY
259,345
01/10/24
(2)
Bank
of
America
USD
4,124
NOK
44,586
01/10/24
265
Bank
of
America
AUD
33
USD
22
01/10/24
Bank
of
America
CHF
37
USD
44
01/10/24
Bank
of
America
EUR
3,286
USD
3,536
02/09/24
(98)
Bank
of
America
NOK
451
USD
45
01/10/24
Bank
of
America
NZD
1
USD
01/10/24
BNP
Paribas
USD
1,105
EUR
1,043
01/19/24
46
Citigroup
USD
119
CAD
162
01/18/24
4
Citigroup
USD
313
CAD
420
01/18/24
4
Citigroup
USD
840
CAD
1,156
01/18/24
32
Citigroup
USD
850
CAD
1,153
01/18/24
20
Citigroup
USD
1,680
CAD
2,310
01/18/24
63
Citigroup
USD
91
CLP
85,983
01/18/24
6
Citigroup
USD
257
CLP
235,236
01/18/24
9
Citigroup
USD
259
CLP
236,149
01/18/24
9
Citigroup
USD
517
CLP
471,678
01/18/24
18
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
118
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Contracts
Amounts
in
thousands
Counterparty
Amount
Sold
Amount
Bought
Settlement
Date
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
$
Citigroup
USD
647
CLP
590,858
01/18/24
23
Citigroup
USD
868
CLP
792,708
01/18/24
31
Citigroup
USD
1,614
CLP
1,495,078
01/18/24
82
Citigroup
USD
819
CNY
5,951
01/18/24
21
Citigroup
USD
830
CNY
6,047
01/18/24
24
Citigroup
USD
871
CNY
6,325
01/18/24
22
Citigroup
USD
78
COP
343,805
01/18/24
11
Citigroup
USD
81
COP
351,333
01/18/24
10
Citigroup
USD
81
COP
352,128
01/18/24
10
Citigroup
USD
117
COP
506,193
01/18/24
13
Citigroup
USD
157
COP
678,323
01/18/24
18
Citigroup
USD
208
COP
899,356
01/18/24
23
Citigroup
USD
235
COP
1,025,709
01/18/24
29
Citigroup
USD
292
COP
1,309,712
01/18/24
45
Citigroup
USD
466
COP
2,037,264
01/18/24
59
Citigroup
USD
466
COP
2,059,570
01/18/24
64
Citigroup
USD
548
COP
2,454,793
01/18/24
83
Citigroup
USD
1,280
COP
5,097,920
01/18/24
32
Citigroup
USD
272
EUR
255
01/18/24
10
Citigroup
USD
1,080
EUR
1,000
01/18/24
25
Citigroup
USD
1,690
EUR
1,562
01/18/24
36
Citigroup
USD
2,525
EUR
2,300
01/18/24
16
Citigroup
USD
33
GBP
27
01/18/24
1
Citigroup
USD
43
GBP
35
01/18/24
1
Citigroup
USD
166
GBP
134
01/18/24
4
Citigroup
USD
178
GBP
147
01/18/24
9
Citigroup
USD
226
GBP
179
01/18/24
2
Citigroup
USD
314
GBP
250
01/18/24
4
Citigroup
USD
370
GBP
298
01/18/24
10
Citigroup
USD
534
IDR
8,399,199
01/18/24
12
Citigroup
USD
534
IDR
8,396,529
01/18/24
11
Citigroup
USD
612
IDR
9,612,027
01/18/24
13
Citigroup
USD
100
ILS
397
01/18/24
9
Citigroup
USD
3,142
ILS
12,055
01/18/24
188
Citigroup
USD
92
JPY
13,456
01/18/24
4
Citigroup
USD
114
JPY
16,878
01/18/24
6
Citigroup
USD
136
JPY
19,392
01/18/24
2
Citigroup
USD
168
JPY
24,978
01/18/24
10
Citigroup
USD
331
JPY
48,601
01/18/24
15
Citigroup
USD
4,979
JPY
729,444
01/18/24
205
Citigroup
USD
71
MXN
1,304
01/18/24
6
Citigroup
USD
71
MXN
1,303
01/18/24
6
Citigroup
USD
75
MXN
1,370
01/18/24
6
Citigroup
USD
75
MXN
1,372
01/18/24
6
Citigroup
USD
75
MXN
1,369
01/18/24
6
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Strategic
Bond
Fund
119
Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Contracts
Amounts
in
thousands
Counterparty
Amount
Sold
Amount
Bought
Settlement
Date
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
$
Citigroup
USD
75
MXN
1,369
01/18/24
6
Citigroup
USD
97
MXN
1,797
01/18/24
8
Citigroup
USD
98
MXN
1,805
01/18/24
8
Citigroup
USD
242
MXN
4,480
01/18/24
21
Citigroup
USD
488
MXN
8,474
01/18/24
10
Citigroup
USD
640
MXN
11,880
01/18/24
58
Citigroup
USD
1,096
MXN
18,999
01/18/24
20
Citigroup
USD
1,655
MXN
28,779
01/18/24
36
Citigroup
USD
191
NZD
324
01/18/24
14
Citigroup
USD
112
TWD
3,545
01/18/24
4
Citigroup
USD
112
TWD
3,541
01/18/24
4
Citigroup
USD
112
TWD
3,542
01/18/24
4
Citigroup
USD
167
TWD
5,257
01/18/24
6
Citigroup
USD
567
TWD
17,893
01/18/24
21
Citigroup
USD
620
TWD
19,527
01/18/24
22
Citigroup
USD
169
ZAR
3,173
01/18/24
5
Citigroup
USD
200
ZAR
3,761
01/18/24
5
Citigroup
USD
421
ZAR
7,950
01/18/24
13
Citigroup
USD
513
ZAR
9,631
01/18/24
13
Citigroup
USD
850
ZAR
15,735
01/18/24
9
Citigroup
USD
1,818
ZAR
33,614
01/18/24
17
Citigroup
CHF
1,113
EUR
1,170
01/18/24
(65)
Citigroup
CHF
5,515
USD
6,338
01/10/24
(223)
Citigroup
CLP
155,330
USD
167
01/18/24
(10)
Citigroup
CLP
224,609
USD
238
01/18/24
(17)
Citigroup
CLP
227,895
USD
238
01/18/24
(20)
Citigroup
CLP
375,548
USD
429
01/18/24
3
Citigroup
CLP
470,571
USD
536
01/18/24
2
Citigroup
CLP
476,810
USD
504
01/18/24
(36)
Citigroup
CLP
496,755
USD
533
01/18/24
(30)
Citigroup
CLP
720,530
USD
819
01/18/24
1
Citigroup
CLP
749,253
USD
857
01/18/24
7
Citigroup
CNY
18,332
USD
2,515
01/18/24
(73)
Citigroup
COP
1,547,439
USD
380
01/18/24
(18)
Citigroup
COP
1,744,404
USD
420
01/18/24
(29)
Citigroup
COP
1,922,055
USD
470
01/18/24
(24)
Citigroup
COP
2,155,626
USD
518
01/18/24
(36)
Citigroup
COP
3,086,456
USD
742
01/18/24
(52)
Citigroup
COP
12,017,615
USD
2,690
01/18/24
(402)
Citigroup
EUR
395
CHF
372
01/18/24
14
Citigroup
EUR
595
GBP
519
01/18/24
10
Citigroup
EUR
945
GBP
813
01/18/24
(14)
Citigroup
EUR
435
HUF
167,748
01/18/24
4
Citigroup
EUR
775
HUF
296,554
01/18/24
(6)
Citigroup
EUR
745
NOK
8,694
01/18/24
66
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
120
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Contracts
Amounts
in
thousands
Counterparty
Amount
Sold
Amount
Bought
Settlement
Date
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
$
Citigroup
EUR
218
PLN
974
01/18/24
14
Citigroup
EUR
326
PLN
1,471
01/18/24
27
Citigroup
EUR
600
PLN
2,775
01/18/24
85
Citigroup
EUR
656
PLN
2,965
01/18/24
58
Citigroup
EUR
240
SEK
2,833
01/18/24
32
Citigroup
EUR
542
SEK
6,288
01/18/24
51
Citigroup
EUR
37
USD
39
01/18/24
(1)
Citigroup
EUR
100
USD
110
01/18/24
(1)
Citigroup
EUR
104
USD
114
01/18/24
(1)
Citigroup
EUR
237
USD
255
01/18/24
(6)
Citigroup
EUR
276
USD
293
01/18/24
(11)
Citigroup
EUR
600
USD
650
01/18/24
(12)
Citigroup
EUR
600
USD
643
01/18/24
(19)
Citigroup
EUR
960
USD
1,051
01/18/24
(9)
Citigroup
EUR
1,382
USD
1,460
01/18/24
(67)
Citigroup
EUR
2,300
USD
2,462
01/18/24
(78)
Citigroup
EUR
22,460
USD
23,837
01/18/24
(971)
Citigroup
GBP
169
EUR
195
01/18/24
1
Citigroup
GBP
172
EUR
200
01/18/24
3
Citigroup
GBP
1,970
EUR
2,266
01/18/24
(18)
Citigroup
GBP
98
USD
119
01/18/24
(5)
Citigroup
GBP
170
USD
215
01/18/24
(2)
Citigroup
GBP
352
USD
431
01/18/24
(19)
Citigroup
GBP
547
USD
688
01/18/24
(9)
Citigroup
HUF
53,561
EUR
135
01/17/24
(10)
Citigroup
HUF
57,795
EUR
146
01/17/24
(10)
Citigroup
HUF
100,199
EUR
253
01/17/24
(17)
Citigroup
HUF
104,799
EUR
265
01/17/24
(17)
Citigroup
HUF
25,321
EUR
65
01/18/24
(3)
Citigroup
HUF
26,803
EUR
68
01/18/24
(3)
Citigroup
HUF
35,398
EUR
90
01/18/24
(4)
Citigroup
HUF
75,303
EUR
192
01/18/24
(8)
Citigroup
HUF
146,708
EUR
374
01/18/24
(18)
Citigroup
IDR
2,992,262
USD
193
01/18/24
(1)
Citigroup
IDR
3,934,428
USD
254
01/18/24
(1)
Citigroup
IDR
6,320,612
USD
409
01/18/24
(2)
Citigroup
IDR
6,324,702
USD
409
01/18/24
(2)
Citigroup
IDR
6,719,985
USD
435
01/18/24
(2)
Citigroup
ILS
12,452
USD
3,140
01/18/24
(300)
Citigroup
JPY
8,985
USD
61
01/18/24
(3)
Citigroup
JPY
31,711
USD
212
01/18/24
(13)
Citigroup
JPY
32,374
USD
219
01/18/24
(11)
Citigroup
JPY
62,686
USD
431
01/18/24
(14)
Citigroup
JPY
183,928
USD
1,280
01/18/24
(27)
Citigroup
JPY
370,935
USD
2,500
01/18/24
(136)
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Strategic
Bond
Fund
121
Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Contracts
Amounts
in
thousands
Counterparty
Amount
Sold
Amount
Bought
Settlement
Date
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
$
Citigroup
MXN
199
USD
11
01/18/24
(1)
Citigroup
MXN
349
USD
19
01/18/24
(1)
Citigroup
MXN
591
USD
33
01/18/24
(1)
Citigroup
MXN
900
USD
52
01/18/24
(1)
Citigroup
MXN
1,500
USD
87
01/18/24
(2)
Citigroup
MXN
2,815
USD
153
01/18/24
(13)
Citigroup
MXN
2,840
USD
160
01/18/24
(7)
Citigroup
MXN
6,713
USD
364
01/18/24
(31)
Citigroup
MXN
8,723
USD
492
01/18/24
(20)
Citigroup
MXN
10,862
USD
626
01/18/24
(12)
Citigroup
MXN
13,000
USD
709
01/18/24
(55)
Citigroup
MXN
14,013
USD
749
01/18/24
(74)
Citigroup
MXN
23,250
USD
1,355
01/18/24
(11)
Citigroup
MXN
27,457
USD
1,491
01/18/24
(122)
Citigroup
MXN
47,650
USD
2,775
01/18/24
(24)
Citigroup
MXN
75,557
USD
4,366
01/18/24
(73)
Citigroup
MXN
100,928
USD
5,454
01/18/24
(474)
Citigroup
MXN
100,928
USD
5,483
01/18/24
(446)
Citigroup
NZD
237
USD
140
01/18/24
(9)
Citigroup
NZD
353
USD
219
01/18/24
(4)
Citigroup
PLN
95
EUR
21
01/18/24
(1)
Citigroup
PLN
293
EUR
64
01/18/24
(7)
Citigroup
PLN
514
EUR
117
01/18/24
(3)
Citigroup
PLN
591
EUR
135
01/18/24
(3)
Citigroup
PLN
1,681
EUR
385
01/18/24
(4)
Citigroup
PLN
2,374
EUR
521
01/18/24
(56)
Citigroup
PLN
2,427
EUR
553
01/18/24
(11)
Citigroup
SEK
4,184
EUR
370
01/18/24
(13)
Citigroup
SEK
4,401
EUR
385
01/18/24
(23)
Citigroup
ZAR
833
USD
44
01/18/24
(2)
Citigroup
ZAR
833
USD
44
01/18/24
(2)
Citigroup
ZAR
839
USD
44
01/18/24
(2)
Citigroup
ZAR
840
USD
44
01/18/24
(2)
Citigroup
ZAR
840
USD
44
01/18/24
(2)
Citigroup
ZAR
840
USD
44
01/18/24
(2)
Citigroup
ZAR
841
USD
44
01/18/24
(2)
Citigroup
ZAR
961
USD
51
01/18/24
(2)
Citigroup
ZAR
1,554
USD
84
01/18/24
(1)
Citigroup
ZAR
2,300
USD
122
01/18/24
(4)
Citigroup
ZAR
2,390
USD
130
01/18/24
(1)
Citigroup
ZAR
2,501
USD
131
01/18/24
(5)
Citigroup
ZAR
6,659
USD
350
01/18/24
(14)
Citigroup
ZAR
14,625
USD
790
01/18/24
(9)
Citigroup
ZAR
32,667
USD
1,748
01/18/24
(36)
Citigroup
ZAR
82,855
USD
4,213
01/18/24
(311)
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
122
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Contracts
Amounts
in
thousands
Counterparty
Amount
Sold
Amount
Bought
Settlement
Date
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
$
HSBC
USD
2,116
NZD
3,425
01/10/24
49
HSBC
AUD
6,323
USD
4,202
01/10/24
(108)
JPMorgan
Chase
USD
2,279
EUR
2,051
01/10/24
(14)
JPMorgan
Chase
USD
543
MXN
9,971
01/19/24
42
JPMorgan
Chase
IDR
2,169,764
USD
138
01/19/24
(3)
Morgan
Stanley
USD
591
BRL
3,024
01/19/24
31
Morgan
Stanley
USD
813
JPY
119,729
01/19/24
38
Royal
Bank
of
Canada
USD
3,453
EUR
3,181
01/10/24
59
Royal
Bank
of
Canada
JPY
310,761
USD
2,129
01/10/24
(76)
State
Street
USD
3,486
GBP
2,758
01/10/24
30
State
Street
USD
53
GBP
42
02/09/24
State
Street
USD
2,310
GBP
1,824
02/09/24
15
State
Street
EUR
6
USD
7
01/02/24
State
Street
EUR
16
USD
18
02/09/24
State
Street
GBP
138
USD
175
02/09/24
(1)
State
Street
GBP
12,637
USD
15,531
02/09/24
(581)
UBS
USD
22
EUR
20
02/09/24
UBS
SEK
21,718
USD
2,183
01/10/24
29
Total
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
on
Open
Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Contracts
(2,996)
Interest
Rate
Swap
Contracts
Amounts
in
thousands
Counterparty
Notional
Amount
Fund
Receives
Fund
Pays
Termination
Date
Premiums
Paid
(Received)
$
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
$
Fair
Value
$
Citigroup
NZD
3,730
5.212%
(3)
3
Month
NZD-BBR-Telerate
(3)
10/19/25
17
17
Citigroup
CAD
5,500
4.818%
(3)
6
Month
Canadian
Dealer
Offer
Rate
(3)
10/19/25
58
58
Citigroup
NZD
8,700
5.435%
(3)
3
Month
NZD-BBR-Telerate
(3)
10/19/25
62
62
Citigroup
NZD
11,000
5.320%
(3)
3
Month
NZD-BBR-Telerate
(3)
10/19/25
63
63
Citigroup
NZD
11,100
5.221%
(3)
3
Month
NZD-BBR-Telerate
(3)
10/19/25
50
50
Citigroup
CAD
18,300
4.718%
(3)
6
Month
Canadian
Dealer
Offer
Rate
(3)
10/19/25
168
168
Citigroup
CAD
6,600
4.189%
(3)
6
Month
Canadian
Dealer
Offer
Rate
(3)
12/13/25
27
27
Citigroup
CAD
6,000
3.940%
(3)
6
Month
Canadian
Dealer
Offer
Rate
(3)
12/15/25
3
3
Citigroup
EUR
12,200
6
Month
EURIBOR
(4)
2.971%
(3)
12/18/25
(28)
(28)
Citigroup
SEK
29,800
3
Month
STIBOR
(2)
3.570%
(2)
10/19/28
(151)
(151)
Citigroup
NOK
30,500
4.286%
(4)
6
Month
NIBOR
(4)
10/19/28
102
102
Citigroup
CAD
1,300
6
Month
Canadian
Dealer
Offer
Rate
(3)
3.855%
(3)
10/19/33
(62)
(62)
Citigroup
CAD
4,200
6
Month
Canadian
Dealer
Offer
Rate
(3)
3.557%
(3)
10/19/33
(120)
(120)
Citigroup
CAD
1,400
6
Month
Canadian
Dealer
Offer
Rate
(3)
3.365%
(3)
12/13/33
(26)
(26)
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Strategic
Bond
Fund
123
Interest
Rate
Swap
Contracts
Amounts
in
thousands
Counterparty
Notional
Amount
Fund
Receives
Fund
Pays
Termination
Date
Premiums
Paid
(Received)
$
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
$
Fair
Value
$
Citigroup
CAD
1,400
6
Month
Canadian
Dealer
Offer
Rate
(3)
3.214%
(3)
12/15/33
(12)
(12)
Citigroup
CAD
2,400
6
Month
Canadian
Dealer
Offer
Rate
(3)
3.109%
(3)
12/15/53
(53)
(53)
Total
Open
Interest
Rate
Swap
Contracts
(å)
98
98
Credit
Default
Swap
Contracts
Amounts
in
thousands
Credit
Indices
-
Purchase
Protection
Reference
Entity
Counterparty
Notional
Amount
Fund
(Pays)/
Receives
Fixed
Rate
Termination
Date
Premiums
Paid/
(Received)
$
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
$
Fair
Value
$
CDX
NA
High
Yield
Index
Bank
of
America
USD
1,871
(5.000%)
(2)
12/20/28
(13)
(99)
(112)
CDX
NA
Investment
Grade
Index
Bank
of
America
USD
1,590
(1.000%)
(2)
12/20/28
(23)
(9)
(32)
Total
Open
Credit
Indices
-
Purchase
Protection
Contracts
(36)
(108)
(144)
Total
Open
Credit
Default
Swap
Contracts
(å)
(36)
(108)
(144)
Presentation
of
Portfolio
Holdings
Amounts
in
thousands
Fair
Value
Portfolio
Summary
Level
1
Level
2
Level
3
Practical
Expedient
(a)
Total
%
of
Net
Assets
Long-Term
Investments
Asset-Backed
Securities
$
$
39,689
$
$
$
39,689
4
.5
Corporate
Bonds
and
Notes
183,144
183,144
21
.1
International
Debt
125,766
125,766
14
.5
Loan
Agreements
610
610
0
.1
Mortgage-Backed
Securities
192,266
192,266
22
.1
Municipal
Bonds
813
813
0
.1
Non-US
Bonds
61,743
61,743
7
.1
United
States
Government
Treasuries
72,790
72,790
8
.4
Common
Stocks
Preferred
Stocks
173
173
*
Short-Term
Investments
116,982
115,224
232,206
26
.7
Other
Securities
1,148
1,148
0
.1
Total
Investments
173
793,803
116,372
910,348
104
.7
Other
Assets
and
Liabilities,
Net
(4
.7)
100
.0
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
124
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Presentation
of
Portfolio
Holdings
Amounts
in
thousands
Fair
Value
Portfolio
Summary
Level
1
Level
2
Level
3
Practical
Expedient
(a)
Total
%
of
Net
Assets
Other
Financial
Instruments
Assets
Futures
Contracts
18,115
18,115
2
.1
Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Contracts
2,674
2,674
0
.3
Interest
Rate
Swap
Contracts
550
550
0
.1
A
Liabilities
Futures
Contracts
(4,380
)
(4,380
)
(0
.5)
Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Contracts
(5,670
)
(5,670
)
(0
.7)
Interest
Rate
Swap
Contracts
(452
)
(452
)
(0
.1)
Credit
Default
Swap
Contracts
(144
)
(144
)
(—)
*
Total
Other
Financial
Instruments
**
$
13,735
$
(3,042
)
$
$
$
10,693
*
Less
than
.05%
of
net
assets.
**
Futures
and
foreign
currency
exchange
contract
values
reflect
the
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
on
the
investments.
(a)
Certain
investments
that
are
measured
at
fair
value
using
the
net
asset
value
per
share
(or
its
equivalent)
practical
expedient
have
not
been
classified
in
the
fair
value
levels.
The
fair
value
amounts
presented
in
the
table
are
intended
to
permit
reconciliation
to
the
amounts
presented
in
the
Schedule
of
Investments.
For
a
description
of
the
Levels,
see
note
2
in
the
Notes
to
Financial
Statements.
For
a
disclosure
on
transfers
into
and
out
of
Level
3
during
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023,
if
any,
see
note
2
in
the
Notes
to
Financial
Statements.
Investments
in
which
significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level
3)
were
used
in
determining
a
fair
value
as
of
December
31,
2023,
if
any,
were
less
than
1%
of
net
assets.
Amounts
in
thousands
Country
Exposure
Fair
Value
$
Andorra
..............................................................................................
3,300
Argentina
............................................................................................
510
Australia
.............................................................................................
613
Austria
................................................................................................
166
Belgium
..............................................................................................
221
Bermuda
.............................................................................................
17,897
Brazil
..................................................................................................
1,775
Canada
................................................................................................
16,967
Cayman
Islands
..................................................................................
16,563
Chile
...................................................................................................
4,330
China
..................................................................................................
786
Colombia
............................................................................................
1,323
Denmark
.............................................................................................
3,112
Finland
...............................................................................................
2,206
France
.................................................................................................
11,708
Germany
.............................................................................................
4,827
Greece
................................................................................................
3,425
Hong
Kong
.........................................................................................
211
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Strategic
Bond
Fund
125
Amounts
in
thousands
Country
Exposure
Fair
Value
$
India
...................................................................................................
1,448
Indonesia
............................................................................................
734
Ireland
................................................................................................
3,946
Israel
...................................................................................................
2,363
Italy
....................................................................................................
6,778
Japan
..................................................................................................
1,825
Jordan
.................................................................................................
303
Kuwait
................................................................................................
746
Luxembourg
.......................................................................................
157
Macao
.................................................................................................
582
Malaysia
.............................................................................................
761
Mexico
...............................................................................................
23,691
Morocco
.............................................................................................
172
Netherlands
........................................................................................
4,311
Norway
...............................................................................................
2,247
Oman
..................................................................................................
195
Panama
...............................................................................................
700
Peru
....................................................................................................
236
Romania
.............................................................................................
11,881
Saudi
Arabia
.......................................................................................
886
Singapore
...........................................................................................
462
South
Africa
.......................................................................................
4,425
South
Korea
.......................................................................................
1,863
Spain
..................................................................................................
940
Switzerland
........................................................................................
3,227
Taiwan
................................................................................................
172
Togo
...................................................................................................
1,163
United
Arab
Emirates
.........................................................................
214
United
Kingdom
.................................................................................
28,756
United
States
......................................................................................
715,054
Zambia
...............................................................................................
170
Total
Investments
...............................................................................
910,348
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
126
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Fair
Value
of
Derivative
Instruments
December
31,
2023
Amounts
in
thousands
Derivatives
not
accounted
for
as
hedging
instruments
Credit
Contracts
Foreign
Currency
Contracts
Interest
Rate
Contracts
Location:
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
-
Assets
Unrealized
appreciation
on
foreign
currency
exchange
contracts
$
$
2,674
$
Variation
margin
on
futures
contracts*
18,115
Interest
rate
swap
contracts,
at
fair
value
550
Total
$
$
2,674
$
18,665
Location:
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
-
Liabilities
Variation
margin
on
futures
contracts*
$
$
$
4,380
Unrealized
depreciation
on
foreign
currency
exchange
contracts
5,670
Interest
rate
swap
contracts,
at
fair
value
452
Credit
default
swap
contracts,
at
fair
value
144
Total
$
144
$
5,670
$
4,832
Derivatives
not
accounted
for
as
hedging
instruments
Credit
Contracts
Foreign
Currency
Contracts
Interest
Rate
Contracts
Location:
Statement
of
Operations
-
Net
realized
gain
(loss)
Futures
contracts
$
$
$
(28,298)
Interest
rate
swap
contracts
1,600
Credit
default
swap
contracts
(240)
Foreign
currency
exchange
contracts
(3,568)
Total
$
(240)
$
(3,568)
$
(26,698)
Location:
Statement
of
Operations
-
Net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
Futures
contracts
$
$
$
11,864
Interest
rate
swap
contracts
78
Credit
default
swap
contracts
71
Foreign
currency
exchange
contracts
2,583
Total
$
71
$
2,583
$
11,942
*
Includes
cumulative
appreciation
(depreciation)
of
futures
contracts
as
reported
in
the
Schedule
of
Investments.
Only
variation
margin
is
reported
within
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities.
For
further
disclosure
on
derivatives
see
note
2
in
the
Notes
to
Financial
Statements.
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Balance
Sheet
Offsetting
of
Financial
and
Derivative
Instruments
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Strategic
Bond
Fund
127
Amounts
in
thousands
Offsetting
of
Financial
Assets
and
Derivative
Assets
Description
Location:
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
-
Assets
Gross
Amounts
of
Recognized
Assets
Gross
Amounts
Offset
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Net
Amounts
of
Assets
Presented
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Securities
on
Loan*
Investments,
at
fair
value
$
1,102
$
$
1,102
Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Contracts
Unrealized
appreciation
on
foreign
currency
exchange
contracts
2,674
2,674
Interest
Rate
Swap
Contracts
Interest
rate
swap
contracts,
at
fair
value
550
550
Total
Financial
and
Derivative
Assets
4,326
4,326
Financial
and
Derivative
Assets
not
subject
to
a
netting
agreement
Total
Financial
and
Derivative
Assets
subject
to
a
netting
agreement
$
4,326
$
$
4,326
Financial
Assets,
Derivative
Assets,
and
Collateral
Held
by
Counterparty
Gross
Amounts
Not
Offset
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Counterparty
Net
Amounts
of
Assets
Presented
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Financial
and
Derivative
Instruments
Collateral
Received^
Net
Amount
Bank
of
America
$
265
$
4
$
$
261
Bank
of
Montreal
80
80
BNP
Paribas
46
46
Citigroup
2,617
2,617
Goldman
Sachs
589
589
HSBC
49
49
JPMorgan
Chase
42
3
39
Morgan
Stanley
198
128
70
Royal
Bank
of
Canada
59
59
State
Street
47
16
31
UBS
29
29
Wells
Fargo
305
305
Total
$
4,326
$
2,748
$
1,102
$
476
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Balance
Sheet
Offsetting
of
Financial
and
Derivative
Instruments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
128
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Amounts
in
thousands
Offsetting
of
Financial
Liabilities
and
Derivative
Liabilities
Description
Location:
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
-
Liabilities
Gross
Amounts
of
Recognized
Liabilities
Gross
Amounts
Offset
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Net
Amounts
of
Liabilities
Presented
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Contracts
Unrealized
depreciation
on
foreign
currency
exchange
contracts
$
5,670
$
$
5,670
Interest
Rate
Swap
Contracts
Interest
rate
swap
contracts,
at
fair
value
452
452
Credit
Default
Swap
Contracts
Credit
default
swap
contracts,
at
fair
value
144
144
Total
Financial
and
Derivative
Liabilities
6,266
6,266
Financial
and
Derivative
Liabilities
not
subject
to
a
netting
agreement
Total
Financial
and
Derivative
Liabilities
subject
to
a
netting
agreement
$
6,266
$
$
6,266
Financial
Liabilities,
Derivative
Liabilities,
and
Collateral
Pledged
by
Counterparty
Gross
Amounts
Not
Offset
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Counterparty
Net
Amounts
of
Liabilities
Presented
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Financial
and
Derivative
Instruments
Collateral
Pledged^
Net
Amount
Bank
of
America
$
246
$
4
$
242
$
Citigroup
5,238
2,617
2,621
HSBC
108
49
59
JPMorgan
Chase
16
3
13
Royal
Bank
of
Canada
76
59
17
State
Street
582
16
566
Total
$
6,266
$
2,748
$
2,863
$
655
*      Fair
value
of
securities
on
loan
as
reported
in
the
footnotes
to
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities.
^      Collateral
received
or
pledged
amounts
may
not
reconcile
to
those
disclosed
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
due
to
the
inclusion
of
off-Balance
Sheet
collateral
and
adjustments
made
to
exclude
overcollateralization.
For
further
disclosure
on
derivatives
and
counterparty
risk
see
note
2
in
the
Notes
to
Financial
Statements.
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Strategic
Bond
Fund
129
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
December
31,
2023
Amounts
in
thousands
Assets
Investments,
at
identified
cost
......................................................................................................................................................
$
934,414
Investments,
at
fair
value(*)(>)
....................................................................................................................................................
910,348
Cash
..............................................................................................................................................................................................
23
Foreign
currency
holdings(^)
.......................................................................................................................................................
740
Unrealized
appreciation
on
foreign
currency
exchange
contracts
...............................................................................................
2,674
Receivables:
Dividends
and
interest
......................................................................................................................................................
6,148
Dividends
from
affiliated
funds
.......................................................................................................................................
475
Investments
sold
...............................................................................................................................................................
26,066
Fund
shares
sold
...............................................................................................................................................................
164
From
broker(a)(b)
............................................................................................................................................................
11,749
Variation
margin
on
futures
contracts
..............................................................................................................................
15,274
Interest
rate
swap
contracts,
at
fair
value(•)
.................................................................................................................................
550
Total
assets
...............................................................................................................................................................
974,211
Liabilities
Payables:
Due
to
broker
(c)
..............................................................................................................................................................
3,869
Investments
purchased
.....................................................................................................................................................
91,483
Accrued
fees
to
affiliates
..................................................................................................................................................
449
Other
accrued
expenses
....................................................................................................................................................
282
Variation
margin
on
futures
contracts
..............................................................................................................................
1,526
Unrealized
depreciation
on
foreign
currency
exchange
contracts
...............................................................................................
5,670
Payable
upon
return
of
securities
loaned
.....................................................................................................................................
1,148
Interest
rate
swap
contracts,
at
fair
value(•)
.................................................................................................................................
452
Credit
default
swap
contracts,
at
fair
value(+)
.............................................................................................................................
144
Total
liabilities
...........................................................................................................................................................
105,023
Net
Assets
...............................................................................................................................................................
$
869,188
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
130
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities,
continued
December
31,
2023
Amounts
in
thousands
Net
Assets
Consist
of:
Total
distributable
earnings
(losses)
.............................................................................................................................................
$
(157,392)
Shares
of
beneficial
interest
.........................................................................................................................................................
984
Additional
paid-in
capital
............................................................................................................................................................
1,025,596
Net
Assets
...............................................................................................................................................................
$
869,188
Net
Asset
Value
,
offering
and
redemption
price
per
share:
Net
asset
value
per
share:
(#)
......................................................................................................................................................
$
8.83
Net
assets
.............................................................................................................................................................................
$
869,188,248
Shares
outstanding
($.01
par
value)
.....................................................................................................................................
98,442,095
Amounts
in
thousands
(^)    
Foreign
currency
holdings
-
cost
$
712
(*)    
Securities
on
loan
included
in
investments
$
1,102
(•)    
Interest
rate
swap
contracts
-
premiums
paid
(received)
$
(+)    
Credit
default
swap
contracts
-
premiums
paid
(received)
$
(36)
(>)    
Investments
in
affiliates,
U.S.
Cash
Management
Fund
and
U.S.
Cash
Collateral
Fund
$
116,372
(a)  
Receivable
from
Broker
for
Futures
$
5,056
(b)  
Receivable
from
Broker
for
Swaps
$
6,693
(c)  
Due
to
Broker
for
Futures
$
3,869
(#)
Net
asset
value
per
share
equals
net
assets
divided
by
shares
of
beneficial
interest
outstanding.
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Strategic
Bond
Fund
131
Statement
of
Operations
For
the
Period
Ended
December
31,
2023
Amounts
in
thousands
Investment
Income
Dividends
.........................................................................................................................................................................
$
32
Dividends
from
affiliated
funds
.......................................................................................................................................
4,197
Interest
..............................................................................................................................................................................
33,5
25
Securities
lending
income
(net)
.......................................................................................................................................
3
Total
investment
income
..............................................................................................................................................................
37,757
Expenses
Advisory
fees
...................................................................................................................................................................
4,711
Administrative
fees
..........................................................................................................................................................
428
Custodian
fees
..................................................................................................................................................................
182
Transfer
agent
fees
..........................................................................................................................................................
38
Professional
fees
..............................................................................................................................................................
154
Trustees’
fees
....................................................................................................................................................................
52
Printing
fees
.....................................................................................................................................................................
41
Miscellaneous
..................................................................................................................................................................
31
Total
expenses
..............................................................................................................................................................................
5,637
Net
investment
income
(loss)
.......................................................................................................................................................
32,120
Net
Realized
and
Unrealized
Gain
(Loss)
Net
realized
gain
(loss)
on:
Investments
......................................................................................................................................................................
(37,870)
Investments
in
affiliated
funds
.........................................................................................................................................
(1)
Futures
contracts
..............................................................................................................................................................
(28,298)
Foreign
currency
exchange
contracts
...............................................................................................................................
(3,568)
Interest
rate
swap
contracts
..............................................................................................................................................
1,600
Credit
default
swap
contracts
...........................................................................................................................................
(240)
Foreign
currency-related
transactions
..............................................................................................................................
(41)
Net
realized
gain
(loss)
................................................................................................................................................................
(68,418)
Net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
on:
Investments
......................................................................................................................................................................
54,99
9
Investments
in
affiliated
funds
.........................................................................................................................................
(11)
Futures
contracts
..............................................................................................................................................................
11,864
Foreign
currency
exchange
contracts
...............................................................................................................................
2,583
Interest
rate
swap
contracts
..............................................................................................................................................
78
Credit
default
swap
contracts
...........................................................................................................................................
71
Foreign
currency-related
transactions
..............................................................................................................................
2
1
Net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
.................................................................................................................
69,605
Net
realized
and
unrealized
gain
(loss)
........................................................................................................................................
1,187
Net
Increase
(Decrease)
in
Net
Assets
from
Operations
....................................................................................
$
33,307
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
132
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Statements
of
Changes
in
Net
Assets
Amounts
in
thousands
For
the
Periods
Ended
December
31,
2023
2022
Increase
(Decrease)
in
Net
Assets
Operations
Net
investment
income
(loss)
..............................................................................................................
$
32,120
$
17,337
Net
realized
gain
(loss)
.......................................................................................................................
(68,418)
(77,916)
Net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
........................................................................
69,605
(85,177)
Net
increase
(decrease)
in
net
assets
from
operations
..............................................................................
33,307
(145,756)
Distributions
To
shareholders
...................................................................................................................................
(24,799)
(17,256)
From
return
of
capital
.........................................................................................................................
(5,052)
Net
decrease
in
net
assets
from
distributions
............................................................................................
(24,799)
(22,308)
Share
Transactions*
Net
increase
(decrease)
in
net
assets
from
share
transactions
...................................................................
14,011
(11,079)
Total
Net
Increase
(Decrease)
in
Net
Assets
........................................................................
22,519
(179,143)
Net
Assets
Beginning
of
period
..................................................................................................................................
846,669
1,025,812
End
of
period
.............................................................................................................................................
$
869,188
$
846,669
*
Share
transaction
amounts
(in
thousands)
for
the
periods
ended
December
31,
2023
and
December
31,
2022
were
as
follows:
2023
2022
Shares
Dollars
Shares
Dollars
Proceeds
from
shares
sold
5,710
$
50,259
3,142
$
29,772
Proceeds
from
reinvestment
of
distributions
2,856
24,799
2,471
22,308
Payments
for
shares
redeemed
(7,030)
(61,047)
(6,783)
(63,159)
Total
increase
(decrease)
1,536
$
14,011
(1,170)
$
(11,079)
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Financial
Highlights
For
the
Periods
Ended
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
134
Strategic
Bond
Fund
For
a
Share
Outstanding
Throughout
Each
Period.
$
Net
Asset
Value,
Beginning
of
Period
$
Net
Investment
Income
(Loss)
(ƥ)
$
Net
Realized
and
Unrealized
Gain
(Loss)
$
Total
from
Investment
Operations
$
Distributions
from
Net
Investment
Income
$
Distributions
from
Net
Realized
Gain
$
Return
of
Capital
December
31,
2023
8.74
.33
.01
.34
(.25)
December
31,
2022
10.46
.18
(1.67)
(1.49)
(.17)
(.01)
(.05)
December
31,
2021
10.88
.12
(.32)
(.20)
(.09)
(.13)
December
31,
2020
10.56
.20
.68
.88
(.20)
(.36)
December
31,
2019
10.07
.27
.65
.92
(.29)
(.14)
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Strategic
Bond
Fund
135
$
Total
Distributions
$
Net
Asset
Value,
End
of
Period
%
Total
Return
(±)
$
Net
Assets,
End
of
Period
(000)
%
Ratio
of
Expenses
to
Average
Net
Assets,
Gross
%
Ratio
of
Expenses
to
Average
Net
Assets,
Net
%
Ratio
of
Net
Investment
Income
to
Average
Net
Assets
%
Portfolio
Turnover
Rate
(.25)
8.83
4.02
869,188
.66
.66
3.75
85
(.23)
8.74
(14.28)
846,669
.66
.66
1.91
63
(.22)
10.46
(1.82)
1,025,812
.66
.66
1.12
93
(.56)
10.88
8.43
917,169
.69
.69
1.82
92
(.43)
10.56
9.19
917,770
.68
.68
2.52
116
Russell
Investment
Funds
Strategic
Bond
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
136
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Related
Party
Transactions,
Fees
and
Expenses
Accrued
fees
payable
to
affiliates
as
of
December
31,
2023
were
as
follows:
Transactions
(amounts
in
thousands)
during
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023
with
underlying
funds
which
are,
or
were,
an
affiliated
company
are
as
follows:
Federal
Income
Taxes
At
December
31,
2023
,
the
cost
of
investments,
net
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
and
components
of
distributable
earnings
for
income
tax
purposes
were
as
follows:
For
the
fiscal
years
ended
December
31,
2023
and
December
31,
2022,
respectively,
the
Fund
made
the
following
tax
basis
distributions:
Net
investment
income
and
net
realized
gains
(losses)
in
the
financial
statements
may
differ
from
taxable
net
investment
income
and
net
realized
gains
(losses).
Capital
accounts
within
the
financial
statements
are
adjusted
for
permanent
differences
between
book
and
tax
accounting. These
differences
may
be
due
to
foreign
currency
gains
or
losses,
reclassifications
of
dividends
and/or
differences
in
treatment
of
income
from
swaps. These
adjustments
have
no
impact
on
the
net
assets.
At
December
31,
2023,
there
were
no
adjustments
to
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities.
Advisory
fees
$
399,511
Administrative
fees
36,319
Transfer
agent
fees
3,197
Trustee
fees
9,561
$
448,588
Fair
Value,
Beginning
of
Period
Purchases
Sales
Realized
Gain
(Loss)
Change
in
Unrealized
Gain
(Loss)
Fair
Value,
End
of
Period
Income
Distributions
Capital
Gains
Distributions
U.S.
Cash
Management
Fund
$
64,685
$
723,142
$
672,591
$
(1
)
$
(11
)
$
115,224
$
4,197
$
U.S.
Cash
Collateral
Fund
2,896
1,748
1,148
7
$
64,685
$
726,038
$
674,339
$
(1
)
$
(11
)
$
116,372
$
4,204
$
Cost
of
Investments
Unrealized
Appreciation
Unrealized
Depreciation
Net
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
Undistributed
Ordinary
Income
Undistributed
Long-Term
Capital
Gains
(Capital
Loss
Carryforward)
$
934,682,661
$
7,469,330
$
(21,095,678)
$
(13,626,348)
$
$
(132,628,313)
December
31,
2023
December
31,
2022
Ordinary
Income
Distributions
Long-Term
Capital
Gain
Distributions
Return
of
Capital
Ordinary
Income
Distributions
Long-Term
Capital
Gain
Distributions
Return
of
Capital
$
24,799,030
$
$
$
17,255,975
$
$
5,051,7
52
Russell
Investment
Funds
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
Portfolio
Management
Discussion
and
Analysis
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
137
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
Total
Return
1
Year
10
.55%
5
Years
3
.50%§
10
Years
4
.02%§
FTSE
EPRA
Nareit
Developed
Index
(Net)
**
Total
Return
1
Year
9
.68%
5
Years
2
.81%§
10
Years
3
.57%§
MSCI
World
Index
(Net)
***
Total
Return
1
Year
23
.79%
5
Years
12
.80%§
10
Years
8
.60%§
Russell
Investment
Funds
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
Portfolio
Management
Discussion
and
Analysis,
continued
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
138
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
The
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
(the
“Fund”)
employs
a
multi-manager
approach
whereby
Russell
Investment
Management,
LLC
(“RIM”)
manages
a
portion
of
the
Fund’s
assets
based
upon
model
portfolios
provided
by
multiple
non-
discretionary
money
managers.
The
Fund’s
money
managers
have
non-discretionary
assignments
pursuant
to
which
they
provide
a
model
portfolio
to
RIM
representing
their
investment
recommendations,
based
upon
which
RIM
purchases
and
sells
securities
for
the
Fund.
RIM
also
manages
the
portion
of
the
Fund’s
assets
that
RIM
determines
not
to
manage
based
upon
model
portfolios
provided
by
the
Fund’s
money
managers.
RIM
may
change
the
allocation
of
the
Fund’s
assets
at
any
time.
An
exemptive
order
from
the
Securities
and
Exchange
Commission
permits
RIM
to
engage
or
terminate
a
money
manager
at
any
time,
subject
to
approval
by
the
Fund’s
Board,
without
a
shareholder
vote.
Pursuant
to
the
terms
of
the
exemptive
order,
the
Fund
is
required
to
notify
its
shareholders
within
90
days
of
when
a
money
manager
begins
providing
services.
As
of
December
31,
2023,
the
Fund
had
two
money
managers.
What
is
the
Fund’s
investment
objective?
The
Fund
seeks
to
provide
current
income
and
long-term
capital
growth.
How
did
the
Fund
perform
relative
to
its
benchmark
for
the
fiscal
year
ended
December
31,
2023?
For
the
fiscal
year
ended
December
31,
2023
(the
“fiscal
year”),
the
Fund
gained
10.55%.
This
is
compared
to
the
Fund’s
benchmark,
the
FTSE
EPRA
Nareit
Developed
Index
(Net),
which
gained
9.68%
during
the
fiscal
year.
The
Fund’s
performance
includes
operating
expenses,
whereas
index
returns
are
unmanaged
and
do
not
include
expenses
of
any
kind.
For
the
fiscal
year,
the
Morningstar
®
Insurance
Global
Real
Estate
Category,
a
group
of
funds
that
Morningstar,
Inc.
considers
to
have
investment
strategies
similar
to
those
of
the
Fund,
gained
11.15%
This
return
serves
as
a
peer
comparison
and
is
expressed
net
of
operating
expenses.
How
did
market
conditions
affect
the
Fund’s
performance?
For
the
fiscal
year,
the
global
listed
property
market,
as
measured
by
the
FTSE
EPRA
Nareit
Developed
Index
(Net),
gained
9.68%,
underperforming
global
equities.
Within
real
estate
securities,
performance
was
mixed
across
most
major
markets.
Europe
finished
at
the
top
of
the
index,
followed
closely
by
North
America.
Both
regions
benefitted
from
a
rally
late
in
the
year,
driven
by
falling
interest
rates.
Asia
lagged,
underperforming
the
index
as
concerns
over
China’s
economy
served
as
a
headwind
during
the
year.
With
respect
to
property
sectors,
U.S.
technology
real
estate
investment
trusts
(“REITs”)
led
gains.
The
sector
benefitted
from
strong
leasing
demand
due
to
excitement
over
artificial
intelligence.
Malls
also
finished
near
the
top
of
the
index,
driven
by
a
fourth
quarter
rally.
Industrial
and
storage
REITs
were
above
average
performers.
Office,
health
care
and
residential
REITs
managed
healthy
gains,
but
finished
behind
the
index.
Net
lease
was
the
weakest
sector,
ending
in
negative
territory
year.
How
did
the
investment
strategies
and
techniques
employed
by
the
Fund
and
its
money
managers
affect
its
benchmark
relative
performance?
Favorable
security
selection
within
the
health
care
sector
drove
the
Fund’s
performance.
An
overweight
to
and
positive
stock
selection
within
the
technology
sector
further
contributed
to
benchmark-relative
performance.
Security
selection
among
Japan
developers
had
a
negative
impact.
With
respect
to
the
Fund’s
money
managers,
Cohen
&
Steers
Capital
Management,
Inc.,
Cohen
&
Steers
UK
Limited
and
Cohen
&
Steers
Asia
Limited
outperformed
the
Fund’s
benchmark
for
the
fiscal
year.
Favorable
security
selection
within
the
health
care
sector
drove
the
manager’s
outperformance
during
the
fiscal
year.
An
overweight
to
and
positive
stock
selection
among
U.S.
technology
REITs
further
contributed
to
benchmark-relative
performance.
Negative
stock
selection
among
residential
REITs
was
a
notable
detractor.
RREEF
America
L.L.C.,
DWS
Investments
Australia
Limited
and
DWS
Alternatives
Global
Limited
(operating
under
the
brand
name
DWS)
(“DWS”)
outperformed
the
Fund’s
benchmark
for
the
fiscal
year.
Security
selection
within
the
specialty
and
technology
sectors
contributed
to
DWS’s
performance.
Favorable
security
selection
among
property
stocks
in
Continental
Europe
was
additive.
Stock
selection
among
Japan
developers
marginally
detracted
from
performance.
RIM
manages
assets
not
allocated
to
money
manager
strategies
and
the
Fund’s
cash
balances.
During
the
fiscal
year,
RIM
continued
to
utilize
a
strategy
to
implement
regional
and
property
sector
tilting
through
the
direct
purchase
of
real
estate
stocks.
Using
quantitative
and/
or
rules-based
processes
and
qualitative
analysis,
the
strategy
seeks
to
position
the
portfolio
to
meet
RIM’s
overall
preferred
positioning
with
respect
to
regional
and
property
type
exposures.
The
strategy
outperformed
relative
to
the
Fund’s
benchmark
for
the
fiscal
year.
Positioning
within
the
U.S.
drove
performance.
Within
the
U.S.,
an
underweight
to
residential
REITs
was
beneficial
while
an
underweight
to
malls
detracted.
During
the
fiscal
year,
the
Fund
used
index
futures
to
equitize
the
Fund’s
cash
and
this
strategy
performed
as
intended.
Russell
Investment
Funds
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
Portfolio
Management
Discussion
and
Analysis,
continued
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
139
Describe
any
changes
to
the
Fund’s
structure
or
the
money
manager
line-up.
There
were
no
changes
to
the
Fund’s
structure
or
money
manager
line-up
during
the
fiscal
year.
The
views
expressed
in
this
report
reflect
those
of
the
portfolio
managers
only
through
the
end
of
the
fiscal
year
covered
by
the
report.
These
views
do
not
necessarily
represent
the
views
of
RIM
or
any
other
person
in
RIM
or
any
other
affiliated
organization.
These
views
are
subject
to
change
at
any
time
based
upon
market
conditions
or
other
events,
and
RIM
disclaims
any
responsibility
to
update
the
views
contained
herein.
These
views
should
not
be
relied
on
as
investment
advice
and,
because
investment
decisions
for
a
Russell
Investment
Funds
(“RIF”)
Fund
are
based
on
numerous
factors,
should
not
be
relied
on
as
an
indication
of
investment
decisions
of
any
RIF
Fund.
Money
Managers
as
of
December
31,
2023
Styles
Cohen
&
Steers
Capital
Management,
Inc.,
Cohen
&
Steers
UK
Limited
and
Cohen
&
Steers
Asia
Limited
Market-Oriented
RREEF
America
L.L.C.,
DWS
Investments
Australia
Limited
and
DWS
Alternatives
Global
Limited
(operating
under
the
brand
name
DWS)
Market-Oriented
*
Assumes
initial
investment
on
January
1,
2014.
**
FTSE
EPRA
Nareit
Developed
Index
(Net)
is
an
unmanaged
market-weighted
total
return
index,
which
consists
of
publicly
traded
equity
REITs
and
listed
property
companies
from
developed
markets
whose
floats
are
larger
than
$100
million
and
derive
more
than
half
of
their
revenue
from
property-related
activities
and
is
net
of
dividend
withholding
taxes.
***
MSCI
World
Index
(Net)
is
a
free
float
adjusted
market
capitalization
weighted
index
that
is
designed
to
measure
the
equity
market
performance
of
developed
markets.
The
index
consists
of
23
developed
market
country
indexes.
§
Annualized.
The
performance
shown
in
this
section
does
not
reflect
any
Insurance
Company
Separate
Account
or
Policy
Charges.
Performance
is
historical
and
assumes
reinvestment
of
all
dividends
and
capital
gains.  Investment
return
and
principal
value
will
fluctuate
so
that
an
investor’s
shares,
when
redeemed,
may
be
worth
more
or
less
than
when
purchased.  Past
performance
is
not
indicative
of
future
results.  Additionally,
the
returns
presented
herein
may
differ
from
the
performance
reported
in
the
Financial
Highlights
as
the
returns
herein
are
calculated
in
a
manner
consistent
with
standardized
performance
in
accordance
with
Securities
and
Exchange
Commission
rules,
while
the
performance
in
the
Financial
Highlights
has
been
calculated
in
accordance
with
U.S.
Generally
Accepted
Accounting
Principles
(“U.S.
GAAP”).
Russell
Investment
Funds
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
Shareholder
Expense
Example
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
140
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
Fund
Expenses
The
following
disclosure
provides
important
information
regarding
the
Fund’s
Shareholder
Expense
Example
(“Example”).
Example
As
a
shareholder
of
the
Fund,
you
incur
two
types
of
costs:
(1)
transaction
costs,
and
(2)
ongoing
costs,
including
advisory
and
administrative
fees
and
other
Fund
expenses.
The
Example
is
intended
to
help
you
understand
your
ongoing
costs
(in
dollars)
of
investing
in
the
Fund
and
to
compare
these
costs
with
the
ongoing
costs
of
investing
in
other
mutual
funds.
The
Example
is
based
on
an
investment
of
$1,000
invested
at
the
beginning
of
the
period
and
held
for
the
entire
period
indicated,
which
for
this
Fund
is
from
July
1,
2023
to
December
31,
2023
.
Actual
Expenses
The
information
in
the
table
under
the
heading
“Actual
Performance”
provides
information
about
actual
account
values
and
actual
expenses.
You
may
use
the
information
in
this
column,
together
with
the
amount
you
invested,
to
estimate
the
expenses
that
you
paid
over
the
period.
Simply
divide
your
account
value
by
$1,000
(for
example,
an
$8,600
account
value
divided
by
$1,000
=
8.6),
then
multiply
the
result
by
the
number
in
the
first
column
in
the
row
entitled
“Expenses
Paid
During
Period”
to
estimate
the
expenses
you
paid
on
your
account
during
this
period.
Hypothetical
Example
for
Comparison
Purposes
The
information
in
the
table
under
the
heading
“Hypothetical
Performance
(5%
return
before
expenses)”
provides
information
about
hypothetical
account
values
and
hypothetical
expenses
based
on
the
Fund’s
actual
expense
ratio
and
an
assumed
rate
of
return
of
5%
per
year
before
expenses,
which
is
not
the
Fund’s
actual
return.
The
hypothetical
account
values
and
expenses
may
not
be
used
to
estimate
the
actual
ending
account
balance
or
expenses
you
paid
for
the
period.
You
may
use
this
information
to
compare
the
ongoing
costs
of
investing
in
the
Fund
and
other
funds.
To
do
so,
compare
this
5%
hypothetical
example
with
the
5%
hypothetical
examples
that
appear
in
the
shareholder
reports
of
other
funds.
Please
note
that
the
expenses
shown
in
the
table
are
meant
to
highlight
your
ongoing
costs
only
and
do
not
reflect
any
transactional
costs.
Therefore,
the
information
under
the
heading
“Hypothetical
Performance
(5%
return
before
expenses)”
is
useful
in
comparing
ongoing
costs
only,
and
will
not
help
you
determine
the
relative
total
costs
of
owning
different
funds.
In
addition,
if
these
transactional
costs
were
included,
your
costs
would
have
been
higher.
The
fees
and
expenses
shown
in
this
section
do
not
reflect
any
Insurance
Company
Separate
Account
Policy
Charges.
Actual
Performance
Hypothetical
Performance
(5%
return
before
expenses)
Beginning
Account
Value
July
1,
2023
$
1,000.00
$
1,000.00
Ending
Account
Value
December
31,
2023
$
1,078.30
$
1,020.72
Expenses
Paid
During
Period*
$
4.66
$
4.53
*
Expenses
are
equal
to
the
Fund's
annualized
expense
ratio
of
0.89%
(representing
the
six
month
period
annualized),
multiplied
by
the
average
account
value
over
the
period,
multiplied
by
184
/
365
(to
reflect
the
one-half
year
period).
Russell
Investment
Funds
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
141
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Common
Stocks
-
95.8%
Australia
-
4.0%
Centuria
Industrial
REIT(ö)
419,330
926
Charter
Hall
Group
-
ADR(ö)
377,278
3,073
Charter
Hall
Retail
REIT(ö)
489,749
1,201
Dexus(ö)
63,724
332
Goodman
Group(ö)
274,019
4,705
GPT
Group
(The)(ö)
2,385,969
7,508
Ingenia
Communities
Group(ö)
934,615
2,821
National
Storage
REIT(ö)
754,200
1,178
Region
RE,
Ltd.(ö)
1,544,707
2,369
Scentre
Group(ö)
2,449,653
4,968
Stockland(ö)
2,829,834
8,577
37,658
Belgium
-
0.9%
Aedifica
SA(ö)
46,745
3,277
Cofinimmo
SA(ö)
18,109
1,432
VGP
NV
9,595
1,110
Warehouses
De
Pauw
CVA(ö)
90,295
2,835
8,654
Canada
-
2.6%
Boardwalk
Real
Estate
Investment
Trust(ö)
225,312
12,131
Canadian
Apartment
Properties(ö)
78,009
2,873
Chartwell
Retirement
Residences
368,464
3,259
InterRent
Real
Estate
Investment
Trust(ö)
227,397
2,270
RioCan
Real
Estate
Investment
Trust(ö)
268,687
3,776
24,309
France
-
1.2%
ARGAN
SA(ö)
11,209
1,056
Covivio(ö)
3,414
184
ICADE(ö)
25,336
999
Klepierre
SA
-
GDR(ö)(Þ)
342,005
9,352
11,591
Germany
-
2.5%
LEG
Immobilien
SE(Æ)
57,980
5,077
TAG
Immobilien
AG(Æ)
149,564
2,179
Vonovia
SE
521,696
16,439
23,695
Hong
Kong
-
3.7%
CK
Asset
Holdings,
Ltd.
2,143,908
10,722
Hongkong
Land
Holdings,
Ltd.
113,682
395
Hysan
Development
Co.,
Ltd.
60,000
119
Link
REIT(ö)
2,305,343
12,892
Sun
Hung
Kai
Properties,
Ltd.
968,052
10,418
Wharf
Holdings,
Ltd.
(The)
80,000
257
Wharf
Real
Estate
Investment
Co.,
Ltd.
153,247
521
35,324
Japan
-
9.5%
Activia
Properties,
Inc.(ö)
1,082
2,977
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Advance
Residence
Investment
Corp.
(ö)
1,496
3,349
Comforia
Residential
REIT,
Inc.(ö)
132
296
Daiwa
House
REIT
Investment
Corp.(ö)
2,094
3,733
Daiwa
Office
Investment
Corp.(ö)
435
2,049
Hulic
REIT,
Inc.(ö)
298
315
Industrial
&
Infrastructure
Fund
Investment
Corp.(ö)
3,530
3,489
Invincible
Investment
Corp.(ö)
8,240
3,559
Japan
Excellent,
Inc.(ö)
235
209
Japan
Hotel
REIT
Investment
Corp.(ö)
6,711
3,290
Japan
Prime
Realty
Investment
Corp.(ö)
521
1,292
Japan
Retail
Fund
Investment
Corp.(ö)
3,091
2,231
Keihanshin
Building
Co.,
Ltd.
316,500
3,187
Kenedix
Office
Investment
Corp.
Class
A(ö)
6,473
7,375
Mitsubishi
Estate
Co.,
Ltd.
842,392
11,572
Mitsui
Fudosan
Co.,
Ltd.
566,111
13,837
Mitsui
Fudosan
Logistics
Park,
Inc.
(Æ)(ö)
984
3,188
MORI
Trust
Sogo
REIT,
Inc.(ö)
9,599
4,930
Nippon
Prologis
REIT,
Inc.(Æ)(ö)
4,305
8,285
Nomura
Real
Estate
Holdings,
Inc.
165,300
4,337
Sumitomo
Realty
&
Development
Co.,
Ltd.
165,100
4,893
United
Urban
Investment
Corp.(ö)
2,253
2,300
90,693
Macao
-
0.0%
Sands
China,
Ltd.(Æ)
80,000
233
Netherlands
-
0.9%
CTP
NV(Þ)
123,864
2,093
Eurocommercial
Properties
NV(ö)
56,990
1,403
Unibail-Rodamco-Westfield(Æ)(ö)
70,546
5,197
8,693
Singapore
-
3.4%
CapitaLand
Ascendas
REIT(ö)
2,371,900
5,431
CapitaLand
Integrated
Commercial
Trust
Class
A(Æ)(ö)
2,410,000
3,749
Capitaland
Investment,
Ltd.
3,269,900
7,802
City
Developments,
Ltd.
34,600
174
Frasers
Centrepoint
Trust(Æ)(ö)
1,242,500
2,125
Frasers
Logistics
&
Commercial
Trust(Æ)(ö)(Þ)
3,757,600
3,266
Keppel
DC
REIT(Æ)(ö)
1,634,200
2,409
Mapletree
Industrial
Trust(ö)
1,107,200
2,102
Mapletree
Logistics
Trust(ö)
2,009,300
2,641
Parkway
Life
Real
Estate
Investment
Trust(Æ)(ö)
1,055,255
2,942
32,641
Spain
-
0.7%
Arima
Real
Estate
Socimi
SA(Æ)(ö)
69,840
490
Cellnex
Telecom
SA(Þ)
61,410
2,426
Inmobiliaria
Colonial
Socimi
SA(ö)
134,436
976
Russell
Investment
Funds
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
142
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Merlin
Properties
Socimi
SA(ö)
232,577
2,580
6,472
Sweden
-
1.5%
Castellum
AB(Æ)
275,623
3,941
Catena
AB
41,259
1,938
Fabege
AB(Ñ)
206,806
2,219
Fastighets
AB
Balder
Class
B(Æ)
763,097
5,450
Pandox
AB
20,014
298
13,846
Switzerland
-
0.4%
PSP
Swiss
Property
AG
25,947
3,633
United
Kingdom
-
4.7%
Big
Yellow
Group
PLC(ö)
288,875
4,489
British
Land
Co.
PLC
(The)(ö)
879,264
4,458
Derwent
London
PLC(ö)
66,661
1,996
Grainger
PLC
1,257,030
4,230
Land
Securities
Group
PLC(ö)
545,085
4,879
Life
Science
REIT
PLC(Ñ)(ö)
1,261,525
1,015
LXI
REIT
PLC(ö)(Þ)
234,024
311
PRS
REIT
PLC
(The)(ö)
832,870
915
Safestore
Holdings
PLC(ö)
323,498
3,631
Segro
PLC(ö)
1,003,599
11,296
Shaftesbury
Capital
PLC(ö)
664,336
1,165
Sirius
Real
Estate,
Ltd.(ö)
238,693
286
Tritax
EuroBox
PLC(Þ)
1,089,673
839
UNITE
Group
PLC
(The)(ö)
379,290
5,030
44,540
United
States
-
59.8%
Agree
Realty
Corp.(ö)
121,962
7,678
American
Homes
4
Rent
Class
A(ö)
267,129
9,606
American
Tower
Corp.(ö)
15,920
3,437
Americold
Realty
Trust,
Inc.(ö)
330,035
9,990
AvalonBay
Communities,
Inc.(ö)
94,366
17,667
Boyd
Gaming
Corp.
41,070
2,571
Brixmor
Property
Group,
Inc.(ö)
322,807
7,512
Camden
Property
Trust(ö)
42,021
4,172
CareTrust
REIT,
Inc.(ö)
64,825
1,451
CubeSmart(ö)
153,359
7,108
Digital
Realty
Trust,
Inc.(ö)
232,201
31,250
EastGroup
Properties,
Inc.(ö)
54,888
10,074
Equinix,
Inc.(ö)(Þ)
50,894
40,990
Equity
LifeStyle
Properties,
Inc.
Class
A(ö)
45,644
3,220
Essential
Properties
Realty
Trust,
Inc.
(ö)
359,061
9,178
Essex
Property
Trust,
Inc.(ö)
65,298
16,190
Extra
Space
Storage,
Inc.(ö)
75,986
12,183
Healthcare
Realty
Trust,
Inc.(ö)
385,374
6,640
Highwoods
Properties,
Inc.(ö)
149,134
3,424
Host
Hotels
&
Resorts,
Inc.(ö)
139,078
2,708
Invitation
Homes,
Inc.(ö)
635,282
21,670
Iron
Mountain,
Inc.(ö)
224,087
15,682
Jones
Lang
LaSalle,
Inc.(Æ)
1,507
285
Kimco
Realty
Corp.(ö)
499,514
10,645
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Principal
Amount
($)
or
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Kite
Realty
Group
Trust(ö)
313,680
7,171
Medical
Properties
Trust,
Inc.(Ñ)(ö)
208,573
1,024
Mid-America
Apartment
Communities,
Inc.(ö)
39,433
5,302
Omega
Healthcare
Investors,
Inc.(ö)
87,741
2,690
Prologis,
Inc.(ö)
488,863
65,165
Public
Storage(ö)
78,587
23,969
Realty
Income
Corp.(ö)
393,541
22,597
Regency
Centers
Corp.(ö)
27,618
1,850
Ryman
Hospitality
Properties,
Inc.(ö)
52,548
5,783
SBA
Communications
Corp.(ö)
27,887
7,075
Simon
Property
Group,
Inc.(ö)
252,072
35,956
SL
Green
Realty
Corp.(Ñ)(ö)
103,463
4,673
Spirit
Realty
Capital,
Inc.(ö)
233,627
10,207
STAG
Industrial,
Inc.(ö)
153,577
6,029
Sun
Communities,
Inc.(ö)
162,345
21,697
UDR,
Inc.(ö)
323,889
12,402
Ventas,
Inc.(ö)
177,975
8,870
VICI
Properties,
Inc.(ö)
610,428
19,460
Vornado
Realty
Trust(ö)
215,473
6,087
Welltower,
Inc.(ö)
458,868
41,376
WP
Carey,
Inc.(ö)
46,011
2,982
567,696
Total
Common
Stocks
(cost
$754,912)
909,678
Short-Term
Investments
-
3.5%
United
States
-
3.5%
U.S.
Cash
Management
Fund(@)
32,990,922
(∞)
32,981
Total
Short-Term
Investments
(cost
$32,981)
32,981
Other
Securities
-
0.9%
U.S.
Cash
Collateral
Fund(@)(×)
9,101,498
(∞)
9,101
Total
Other
Securities
(cost
$9,101)
9,101
Total
Investments
-
100.2%
(identified
cost
$796,994)
951,760
Other
Assets
and
Liabilities,
Net
-
(0.2%)
(2,198)
Net
Assets
-
100.0%
949,562
Russell
Investment
Funds
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
143
Restricted
Securities
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
and
cost
per
unit
amounts)
%
of
Net
Assets
Acquisition
Principal
Amount
($)
Cost
per
Unit
Cost
(000)
Fair
Value
(000)
Securities
Date
or
shares
$
$
$
6.2%
Cellnex
Telecom
SA
07/17/23
EUR
61,410
37.34
2,293
2,426
CTP
NV
04/06/21
EUR
123,864
17.46
2,162
2,093
Equinix,
Inc.
06/25/21
50,894
634.04
32,269
40,990
Frasers
Logistics
&
Commercial
Trust
07/12/21
SGD
3,757,600
1.05
3,941
3,266
Klepierre
SA
05/12/20
EUR
342,005
20.48
7,003
9,352
LXI
REIT
PLC
09/05/22
GBP
234,024
1.35
315
311
Tritax
EuroBox
PLC
03/15/21
EUR
1,089,673
1.45
1,575
839
59,277
Futures
Contracts
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
contract
amounts
)
Number
of
Contracts
Notional
Amount
Expiration
Date
  Value
and
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
$
Long
Positions
Dow
Jones
U.S.
Real
Estate
Index
Futures
1,072
USD
38,217
03/24
2,402
Total
Value
and
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
on
Open
Futures
Contracts
2,402
Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Contracts
Amounts
in
thousands
Counterparty
Amount
Sold
Amount
Bought
Settlement
Date
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
$
Bank
of
America
USD
83
CAD
109
01/02/24
Bank
of
America
USD
673
CAD
891
01/03/24
Bank
of
America
USD
282
JPY
39,660
01/04/24
Bank
of
America
USD
195
SGD
257
01/02/24
Bank
of
America
HKD
6,373
USD
816
01/02/24
(2)
Total
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
on
Open
Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Contracts
(2)
Presentation
of
Portfolio
Holdings
Amounts
in
thousands
Fair
Value
Portfolio
Summary
Level
1
Level
2
Level
3
Practical
Expedient
(a)
Total
%
of
Net
Assets
Common
Stocks
Australia
$
$
37,658
$
$
$
37,658
4
.0
Belgium
8,654
8,654
0
.9
Canada
24,309
24,309
2
.6
France
11,591
11,591
1
.2
Germany
23,695
23,695
2
.5
Hong
Kong
35,324
35,324
3
.7
Russell
Investment
Funds
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
144
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
Presentation
of
Portfolio
Holdings
Amounts
in
thousands
Fair
Value
Portfolio
Summary
Level
1
Level
2
Level
3
Practical
Expedient
(a)
Total
%
of
Net
Assets
Japan
90,693
90,693
9
.5
Macao
233
233
*
Netherlands
8,693
8,693
0
.9
Singapore
32,641
32,641
3
.4
Spain
6,472
6,472
0
.7
Sweden
13,846
13,846
1
.5
Switzerland
3,633
3,633
0
.4
United
Kingdom
44,540
44,540
4
.7
United
States
567,696
567,696
59
.8
Short-Term
Investments
32,981
32,981
3
.5
Other
Securities
9,101
9,101
0
.9
Total
Investments
592,005
317,673
42,082
951,760
100
.2
Other
Assets
and
Liabilities,
Net
(0
.2)
100
.0
Other
Financial
Instruments
Assets
Futures
Contracts
2,402
2,402
0
.3
A
Liabilities
Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Contracts
(2
)
(2
)
(—)
*
Total
Other
Financial
Instruments
**
$
2,400
$
$
$
$
2,400
*
Less
than
.05%
of
net
assets.
**
Futures
and
foreign
currency
exchange
contract
values
reflect
the
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
on
the
investments.
(a)
Certain
investments
that
are
measured
at
fair
value
using
the
net
asset
value
per
share
(or
its
equivalent)
practical
expedient
have
not
been
classified
in
the
fair
value
levels.
The
fair
value
amounts
presented
in
the
table
are
intended
to
permit
reconciliation
to
the
amounts
presented
in
the
Schedule
of
Investments.
For
a
description
of
the
Levels,
see
note
2
in
the
Notes
to
Financial
Statements.
For
a
disclosure
on
transfers
into
and
out
of
Level
3
during
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023,
if
any,
see
note
2
in
the
Notes
to
Financial
Statements.
Investments
in
which
significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level
3)
were
used
in
determining
a
fair
value
as
of
December
31,
2023,
if
any,
were
less
than
1%
of
net
assets.
Russell
Investment
Funds
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
145
Amounts
in
thousands
Property
Sector
Exposure
Fair
Value
$
Diversified
..........................................................................................
196,510
Healthcare
..........................................................................................
68,253
Industrial
............................................................................................
140,493
Lodging/Resorts
.................................................................................
37,671
Office
..................................................................................................
33,856
Residential
..........................................................................................
171,512
Retail
..................................................................................................
121,239
Self
Storage
........................................................................................
52,558
Technology
.........................................................................................
87,586
Short-Term
Investments
.....................................................................
32,981
Other
Securities
..................................................................................
9,101
Total
Investments
...............................................................................
951,760
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
146
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
Russell
Investment
Funds
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
Fair
Value
of
Derivative
Instruments
December
31,
2023
Amounts
in
thousands
Derivatives
not
accounted
for
as
hedging
instruments
Equity
Contracts
Foreign
Currency
Contracts
Location:
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
-
Assets
Variation
margin
on
futures
contracts*
$
2,402
$
Location:
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
-
Liabilities
Unrealized
depreciation
on
foreign
currency
exchange
contracts
$
$
2
Derivatives
not
accounted
for
as
hedging
instruments
Equity  
Contracts
Foreign
Currency
Contracts
Location:
Statement
of
Operations
-
Net
realized
gain
(loss)
Futures
contracts
$
(102)
$
Foreign
currency
exchange
contracts
(451)
Total
$
(102)
$
(451)
Location:
Statement
of
Operations
-
Net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
Futures
contracts
$
3,468
$
Foreign
currency
exchange
contracts
(124)
Total
$
3,468
$
(124)
*
Includes
cumulative
appreciation
(depreciation)
of
futures
contracts
as
reported
in
the
Schedule
of
Investments.
Only
variation
margin
is
reported
within
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities.
For
further
disclosu
re
on
derivatives
see
note
2
in
the
Notes
to
Financial
Statements.
Russell
Investment
Funds
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
Balance
Sheet
Offsetting
of
Financial
and
Derivative
Instruments
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
147
Amounts
in
thousands
Offsetting
of
Financial
Assets
and
Derivative
Assets
Description
Location:
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
-
Assets
Gross
Amounts
of
Recognized
Assets
Gross
Amounts
Offset
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Net
Amounts
of
Assets
Presented
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Securities
on
Loan*
Investments,
at
fair
value
$
8,571
$
$
8,571
Total
Financial
and
Derivative
Assets
8,571
8,571
Financial
and
Derivative
Assets
not
subject
to
a
netting
agreement
Total
Financial
and
Derivative
Assets
subject
to
a
netting
agreement
$
8,571
$
$
8,571
Financial
Assets,
Derivative
Assets,
and
Collateral
Held
by
Counterparty
Gross
Amounts
Not
Offset
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Counterparty
Net
Amounts
of
Assets
Presented
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Financial
and
Derivative
Instruments
Collateral
Received^
Net
Amount
Bank
of
America
$
643
$
$
643
$
Fidelity
546
546
Goldman
Sachs
4,722
4,722
HSBC
241
241
Morgan
Stanley
2,419
2,419
Total
$
8,571
$
$
8,571
$
Russell
Investment
Funds
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
Balance
Sheet
Offsetting
of
Financial
and
Derivative
Instruments,
continued
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
148
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
Amounts
in
thousands
Offsetting
of
Financial
Liabilities
and
Derivative
Liabilities
Description
Location:
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
-
Liabilities
Gross
Amounts
of
Recognized
Liabilities
Gross
Amounts
Offset
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Net
Amounts
of
Liabilities
Presented
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Contracts
Unrealized
depreciation
on
foreign
currency
exchange
contracts
$
2
$
$
2
Total
Financial
and
Derivative
Liabilities
2
2
Financial
and
Derivative
Liabilities
not
subject
to
a
netting
agreement
(2)
(2)
Total
Financial
and
Derivative
Liabilities
subject
to
a
netting
agreement
$
$
$
*      Fair
value
of
securities
on
loan
as
reported
in
the
footnotes
to
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities.
^      Collateral
received
or
pledged
amounts
may
not
reconcile
to
those
disclosed
in
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
due
to
the
inclusion
of
off-Balance
Sheet
collateral
and
adjustments
made
to
exclude
overcollateralization.
For
further
disclosure
on
derivatives
and
counterparty
risk
see
note
2
in
the
Notes
to
Financial
Statements.
Russell
Investment
Funds
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
149
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
December
31,
2023
Amounts
in
thousands
Assets
Investments,
at
identified
cost
......................................................................................................................................................
$
796,994
Investments,
at
fair
value(*)(>)
....................................................................................................................................................
951,760
Foreign
currency
holdings(^)
.......................................................................................................................................................
2,029
Receivables:
Dividends
and
interest
......................................................................................................................................................
3,787
Dividends
from
affiliated
funds
.......................................................................................................................................
148
Investments
sold
...............................................................................................................................................................
816
Fund
shares
sold
...............................................................................................................................................................
114
Foreign
capital
gains
taxes
recoverable
...........................................................................................................................
330
Variation
margin
on
futures
contracts
..............................................................................................................................
2,406
Prepaid
expenses
..........................................................................................................................................................................
1
Total
assets
...............................................................................................................................................................
961,391
Liabilities
Payables:
Due
to
broker
(a)
..............................................................................................................................................................
552
Investments
purchased
.....................................................................................................................................................
1,231
Fund
shares
redeemed
......................................................................................................................................................
14
Accrued
fees
to
affiliates
..................................................................................................................................................
680
Other
accrued
expenses
....................................................................................................................................................
249
Unrealized
depreciation
on
foreign
currency
exchange
contracts
...............................................................................................
2
Payable
upon
return
of
securities
loaned
.....................................................................................................................................
9,101
Total
liabilities
...........................................................................................................................................................
11,829
Net
Assets
...............................................................................................................................................................
$
949,562
Russell
Investment
Funds
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
150
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities,
continued
December
31,
2023
Amounts
in
thousands
Net
Assets
Consist
of:
Total
distributable
earnings
(losses)
.............................................................................................................................................
$
15,501
Shares
of
beneficial
interest
.........................................................................................................................................................
709
Additional
paid-in
capital
............................................................................................................................................................
933,352
Net
Assets
...............................................................................................................................................................
$
949,562
Net
Asset
Value
,
offering
and
redemption
price
per
share:
Net
asset
value
per
share:
(#)
......................................................................................................................................................
$
13.39
Net
assets
.............................................................................................................................................................................
$
949,562,181
Shares
outstanding
($.01
par
value)
.....................................................................................................................................
70,894,510
Amounts
in
thousands
(^)    
Foreign
currency
holdings
-
cost
$
2,033
(*)    
Securities
on
loan
included
in
investments
$
8,571
(>)    
Investments
in
affiliates,
U.S.
Cash
Management
Fund
and
U.S.
Cash
Collateral
Fund
$
42,082
(a)  
Due
to
Broker
for
Futures
$
552
(#)
Net
asset
value
per
share
equals
net
assets
divided
by
shares
of
beneficial
interest
outstanding.
Russell
Investment
Funds
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
151
Statement
of
Operations
For
the
Period
Ended
December
31,
2023
Amounts
in
thousands
Investment
Income
Dividends
.........................................................................................................................................................................
$
32,126
Dividends
from
affiliated
funds
.......................................................................................................................................
1,511
Interest
..............................................................................................................................................................................
80
Securities
lending
income
(net)
.......................................................................................................................................
58
Less
foreign
taxes
withheld
.............................................................................................................................................
(1,174)
Total
investment
income
..............................................................................................................................................................
32,601
Expenses
Advisory
fees
...................................................................................................................................................................
7,011
Administrative
fees
..........................................................................................................................................................
438
Custodian
fees
..................................................................................................................................................................
172
Transfer
agent
fees
..........................................................................................................................................................
39
Professional
fees
..............................................................................................................................................................
124
Trustees’
fees
....................................................................................................................................................................
51
Printing
fees
.....................................................................................................................................................................
36
Miscellaneous
..................................................................................................................................................................
31
Total
expenses
..............................................................................................................................................................................
7,902
Net
investment
income
(loss)
.......................................................................................................................................................
24,699
Net
Realized
and
Unrealized
Gain
(Loss)
Net
realized
gain
(loss)
on:
Investments
......................................................................................................................................................................
(50,329)
Investments
in
affiliated
funds
.........................................................................................................................................
2
Futures
contracts
..............................................................................................................................................................
(102)
Foreign
currency
exchange
contracts
...............................................................................................................................
(451)
Foreign
currency-related
transactions
..............................................................................................................................
(226)
Net
realized
gain
(loss)
................................................................................................................................................................
(51,106)
Net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
on:
Investments
......................................................................................................................................................................
114,691
Investments
in
affiliated
funds
.........................................................................................................................................
(5)
Futures
contracts
..............................................................................................................................................................
3,468
Foreign
currency
exchange
contracts
...............................................................................................................................
(124)
Foreign
currency-related
transactions
..............................................................................................................................
27
Net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
.................................................................................................................
118,057
Net
realized
and
unrealized
gain
(loss)
........................................................................................................................................
66,951
Net
Increase
(Decrease)
in
Net
Assets
from
Operations
....................................................................................
$
91,650
Russell
Investment
Funds
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
152
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
Statements
of
Changes
in
Net
Assets
Amounts
in
thousands
For
the
Periods
Ended
December
31,
2023
2022
Increase
(Decrease)
in
Net
Assets
Operations
Net
investment
income
(loss)
..............................................................................................................
$
24,699
$
18,842
Net
realized
gain
(loss)
.......................................................................................................................
(51,106)
(52,445)
Net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
........................................................................
118,057
(269,722)
Net
increase
(decrease)
in
net
assets
from
operations
..............................................................................
91,650
(303,325)
Distributions
To
shareholders
...................................................................................................................................
(15,782)
(15,495)
From
return
of
capital
.........................................................................................................................
(4,589)
Net
decrease
in
net
assets
from
distributions
............................................................................................
(15,782)
(20,084)
Share
Transactions*
Net
increase
(decrease)
in
net
assets
from
share
transactions
...................................................................
14,109
37,657
Total
Net
Increase
(Decrease)
in
Net
Assets
........................................................................
89,977
(285,752)
Net
Assets
Beginning
of
period
..................................................................................................................................
859,585
1,145,337
End
of
period
.............................................................................................................................................
$
949,562
$
859,585
*
Share
transaction
amounts
(in
thousands)
for
the
periods
ended
December
31,
2023
and
December
31,
2022
were
as
follows:
2023
2022
Shares
Dollars
Shares
Dollars
Proceeds
from
shares
sold
3,020
$
37,228
3,957
$
51,215
Proceeds
from
reinvestment
of
distributions
1,309
15,782
1,452
20,084
Payments
for
shares
redeemed
(3,113)
(38,901)
(2,228)
(33,642)
Total
increase
(decrease)
1,216
$
14,109
3,181
$
37,657
Russell
Investment
Funds
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
Financial
Highlights
For
the
Periods
Ended
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
154
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
For
a
Share
Outstanding
Throughout
Each
Period.
$
Net
Asset
Value,
Beginning
of
Period
$
Net
Investment
Income
(Loss)
(ƥ)(Ƃ)
$
Net
Realized
and
Unrealized
Gain
(Loss)
$
Total
from
Investment
Operations
$
Distributions
from
Net
Investment
Income
$
Distributions
from
Net
Realized
Gain
$
Return
of
Capital
December
31,
2023
12.34
.35
.93
1.28
(.23)
December
31,
2022
17.22
.28
(4.86)
(4.58)
(.11)
(.12)
(.07)
December
31,
2021
14.37
.36
3.44
3.80
(.78)
(.17)
December
31,
2020
15.40
.26
(1.09)
(.83)
(.20)
December
31,
2019
13.32
.26
2.60
2.86
(.78)
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
155
$
Total
Distributions
$
Net
Asset
Value,
End
of
Period
%
Total
Return
(±)
$
Net
Assets,
End
of
Period
(000)
%
Ratio
of
Expenses
to
Average
Net
Assets,
Gross
%
Ratio
of
Expenses
to
Average
Net
Assets,
Net
(Ƃ)
%
Ratio
of
Net
Investment
Income
to
Average
Net
Assets
(Ƃ)
%
Portfolio
Turnover
Rate
(.23)
13.39
10.55
949,562
.90
.90
2.82
63
(.30)
12.34
(26.77)
859,585
.91
.91
1.99
68
(.95)
17.22
27.19
1,145,337
.91
.91
2.22
68
(.20)
14.37
(5.18)
932,641
.91
.91
1.94
96
(.78)
15.40
21.64
951,287
.92
.92
1.72
81
Russell
Investment
Funds
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
156
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
Related
Party
Transactions,
Fees
and
Expenses
Accrued
fees
payable
to
affiliates
as
of
December
31,
2023
were
as
follows:
Transactions
(amounts
in
thousands)
during
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023
with
underlying
funds
which
are,
or
were,
an
affiliated
company
are
as
follows:
Federal
Income
Taxes
At
December
31,
2023,
the
cost
of
investments,
net
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation),
and
components
of
distributable
earnings
for
income
tax
purposes
were
as
follows:
For
the
fiscal
years
ended
December
31,
2023
and
December
31,
2022,
respectively,
the
Fund
made
the
following
tax
basis
distributions:
Net
investment
income
and
net
realized
gains
(losses)
in
the
financial
statements
may
differ
from
taxable
net
investment
income
and
net
realized
gains
(losses).
Capital
accounts
within
the
financial
statements
are
adjusted
for
permanent
differences
between
book
and
tax
accounting. These
differences
may
be
due
to
foreign
currency
gains
or
losses,
reclassifications
of
dividends
and/or
differences
in
treatment
of
income
from
swaps. These
adjustments
have
no
impact
on
the
net
assets.
At
December
31,
2023,
there
were
no
adjustments
to
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities.
Advisory
fees
$
627,738
Administrative
fees
39,234
Transfer
agent
fees
3,453
Trustee
fees
9,482
$
679,907
Fair
Value,
Beginning
of
Period
Purchases
Sales
Realized
Gain
(Loss)
Change
in
Unrealized
Gain
(Loss)
Fair
Value,
End
of
Period
Income
Distributions
Capital
Gains
Distributions
U.S.
Cash
Management
Fund
$
32,549
$
170,983
$
170,548
$
2
$
(5
)
$
32,981
$
1,511
$
U.S.
Cash
Collateral
Fund
2,436
88,794
82,129
9,101
307
$
34,985
$
259,777
$
252,677
$
2
$
(5
)
$
42,082
$
1,818
$
Cost
of
Investments
Unrealized
Appreciation
Unrealized
Depreciation
Net
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
Undistributed
Ordinary
Income
Undistributed
Long-Term
Capital
Gains
(Capital
Loss
Carryforward)
$
843,627,761
$
125,112,899
$
(14,576,845)
$
110,536,054
$
5,526,414
$
(84,746,806)
December
31,
2023
December
31,
2022
Ordinary
Income
Distributions
Long-Term
Capital
Gain
Distributions
Return
of
Capital
Ordinary
Income
Distributions
Long-Term
Capital
Gain
Distributions
Return
of
Capital
$
15,781,980
$
$
$
7,274,696
$
8,219,388
$
4,589,599
Russell
Investment
Funds
Notes
to
Schedule
of
Investments
December
31,
2023
Notes
to
Schedule
of
Investments
157
Footnotes:
Abbreviations:
(Æ)
Non-income
producing
security.
(Ï)
Forward
commitment.
(Ê)
Variable,
adjustable
or
floating
rate
security.
Rate
shown
reflects
rate
in
effect
at
period
end.
(ƒ)
Perpetual
floating
rate
security.
Rate
shown
reflects
rate
in
effect
at
period
end.
(ö)
Real
Estate
Investment
Trust
(REIT).
(µ)
Bond
is
insured
by
a
guarantor.
(Ø)
In
default.
(ç)
At
amortized
cost,
which
approximates
fair
value.
)
Rate
noted
is
yield-to-maturity
from
date
of
acquisition.
(æ)
Pre-refunded:
These
bonds
are
collateralized
by
U.S.
Treasury
securities,
which
are
held
in
escrow
by
a
trustee
and
used
to
pay
principal
and
interest
in
the
tax-exempt
issue
and
to
retire
the
bonds
in
full
at
the
earliest
refunding
date.
(§)
All
or
a
portion
of
the
shares
of
this
security
are
pledged
as
collateral
in
connection
with
futures
contracts
purchased
(sold)
or
swap
contracts
entered
into
by
the
Fund.
(x)
The
security
is
purchased
with
the
cash
collateral
from
the
securities
loaned.
(Ñ)
All
or
a
portion
of
the
shares
of
this
security
are
on
loan.
(Þ)
Restricted
security.
Security
may
have
contractual
restrictions
on
resale,
may
have
been
offered
in
a
private
placement
transaction,
and
is
not
registered
under
the
Securities
Act
of
1933,
as
amended
(“the
Act”).
The
most
common
types
of
restricted
securities
are
those
sold
under
Rule
144A
of
the
Act
and
commercial
paper
sold
under
Section
4(2)
of
the
Act.
(Û)
All
or
a
portion
of
the
shares
of
this
security
are
pledged
as
collateral
in
connection
with
securities
sold
short.
(ÿ)
Notional
amount
in
thousands.
(∞)
Unrounded
units.
(å)
Currency
balances
were
pledged
in
connection
with
futures
contracts
purchased
(sold),
options
written,
foreign
currency
exchange
contracts,
or
swaps
entered
into
by
the
Fund.
(ì)
All
or
a
portion
of
the
shares
of
this
security
are
pledged
as
collateral
in
connection
with
options
written
contracts.
(v)
Loan
agreement
still
pending.
Rate
not
available
at
period
end.
(
Š)
Value
was
determined
using
significant
unobservable
inputs
.
(
~)
Rate
fluctuates
based
on
various
factors
such
as
changes
in
current
rates
and
prepayments
of
the
underlying
assets,
changes
in
the
Consumer
Price
Index
(
CPI
)
or
other
contractual
arrangements
.
(
@)
Affiliate
.
(
Ÿ)
Rate
noted
is
dividend
yield
at
period
end
.
(
¢)
Date
shown
reflects
next
contractual
call
date.
(
Œ
)
Unfunded
loan
agreement.
(
Ð
)
All
or
a
portion
of
the
shares
of
this
security
are
on
loan
through
the
reciprocal
lending
program
with
State
Street.
See
note
2
in
the
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
.
(0)
Weekly
payment
frequency
.
(1)
Monthly
payment
frequency
.
(2)
Quarterly
payment
frequency
.
(3)
Semi-annual
payment
frequency
.
(4)
Annual
payment
frequency
.
(5)
Payment
at
termination
.
ADR
-
American
Depositary
Receipt
ADS
-
American
Depositary
Share
AONIA
-
Australian
Overnight
Index
Average
BBR
-
Bank
Bill
Rate
BBSW
-
Bank
Bill
Swap
Reference
Rate
BUBOR
–Budapest
Interbank
Offered
Rate
CIBOR
-
Copenhagen
Interbank
Offered
Rate
CME
-
Chicago
Mercantile
Exchange
CMO
-
Collateralized
Mortgage
Obligation
CORRA-
Canadian
Overnight
Repo
Rate
Average
CPI
-
Consumer
Price
Index
CVO
-
Contingent
Value
Obligation
EBITDA
Earnings
Before
Interest,
Taxes,
Depreciation,
and
Amortization
EMU
-
European
Economic
and
Monetary
Union
EURIBOR
-
Euro
Interbank
Offered
Bank
EUTA
Eurozone
Tobacco
Index
FDIC
-
Federal
Deposit
Insurance
Company
Russell
Investment
Funds
Notes
to
Schedule
of
Investments,
continued
December
31,
2023
158
Notes
to
Schedule
of
Investments
Foreign
Currency
Abbreviations:
GDR
-
Global
Depositary
Receipt
GDS
-
Global
Depositary
Share
GSCI
Goldman
Sachs
Commodity
Index
HIBOR
Hong
Kong
Interbank
Offered
Rate
HICP
Harmonized
Index
of
Consumer
Prices
JIBAR
-
Johannesburg
Interbank
Agreed
Rate
KSDA
Korean
Securities
Dealers
Association
LIBOR
-
London
Interbank
Offered
Rate
MIBOR
-
Mumbai
Interbank
Offered
Rate
NIBOR
-
Norwegian
Interbank
Offered
Rate
NSA
Not
Seasonally
Adjusted
NSERO
India
National
Stock
Exchange
Offered
Rate
PIK
-
Payment
in
Kind
PRIBOR
Prague
Interbank
Offered
Rate
REMIC
-
Real
Estate
Mortgage
Investment
Conduit
SOFR
Secured
Overnight
Financing
Rate
SONIA
Sterling
Overnight
Index
Average
STIBOR
Stockholm
Interbank
Offered
Rate
STRIPS
-
Separate
Trading
of
Registered
Interest
and
Principal
of
Securities
SFE
-
Sydney
Futures
Exchange
TBA
-
To
Be
Announced
Security
TONAR
Tokyo
Overnight
Average
Rate
UK
-
United
Kingdom
WTI
West
Texas
Intermediate
ARS
-
Argentine
peso
HKD
-
Hong
Kong
dollar
PKR
-
Pakistani
rupee
AUD
-
Australian
dollar
HUF
-
Hungarian
forint
PLN
-
Polish
zloty
BRL
-
Brazilian
real
IDR
-
Indonesian
rupiah
RON
-
Romanian
New
Leu
CAD
-
Canadian
dollar
ILS
-
Israeli
shekel
RUB
-
Russian
ruble
CHF
-
Swiss
franc
INR
-
Indian
rupee
SEK
-
Swedish
krona
CLP
-
Chilean
peso
ISK
-
Icelandic
krona
SGD
-
Singapore
dollar
CNY
-
Chinese
offshore
spot
ITL
-
Italian
lira
SKK
-
Slovakian
koruna
CNY
-
Chinese
renminbi
yuan
JPY
-
Japanese
yen
THB
-
Thai
baht
COP
-
Colombian
peso
KES
-
Kenyan
schilling
TRY
-
Turkish
lira
CRC
-
Costa
Rican
colon
KRW
-
South
Korean
won
TWD
-
Taiwanese
dollar
CZK
-
Czech
koruna
MXN
-
Mexican
peso
USD
-
United
States
dollar
DKK
-
Danish
krone
MYR
-
Malaysian
ringgit
UYU
Uruguayan
peso
DOP
-
Dominican
peso
NOK
-
Norwegian
krone
VEB
-
Venezuelan
bolivar
EGP
-
Egyptian
pound
NGN
Nigerian
naira
VND
-
Vietnamese
dong
EUR
-
Euro
NZD
-
New
Zealand
dollar
ZAR
-
South
African
rand
GBP
-
British
pound
sterling
PEN
-
Peruvian
nuevo
sol
GHS
-
Ghana
cedi
PHP
-
Philippine
peso
Russell
Investment
Funds
Notes
to
Financial
Highlights
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Notes
to
Financial
Highlights
159
(ƥ)
Average
daily
shares
outstanding
were
used
for
this
calculation.
(Ƃ)
May
reflect
amounts
waived
and/or
reimbursed
by
Russell
Investment
Management,
LLC
(“RIM”).
(Ɵ)
Less
than
$.01
per
share.
(±)
The
total
return
does
not
reflect
any
Insurance
Company
Separate
Account
or
Policy
Charges.
(∆)
For
the
following
funds,
the
respective
annualized
net
expense
ratios,
not
including
the
dividends
and
interest
expense
from
short
sales,
were
as
follows:
For
the
period
ended
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
December
31,
2023
0.82%
1.02%
December
31,
2022
0.84%
1.03%
December
31,
2021
N/A
1.05%
December
31,
2020
N/A
1.10%
December
31,
2019
N/A
1.08%
Russell
Investment
Funds
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
December
31,
2023
160
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
1.
Organization
Russell
Investment
Funds
(the
“Investment
Company”
or
“RIF”)
is
a
series
investment
company
with
nine
different
investment
portfolios
referred
to
as
funds.
These
financial
statements
report
on
five
of
these
funds
(each
a
“Fund”
and
collectively
the
“Funds”).
The
Investment
Company
provides
the
investment
base
for
one
or
more
variable
insurance
products
issued
by
one
or
more
insurance
companies.
These
Funds
are
offered
at
net
asset
value
(“NAV”)
to
qualified
insurance
company
separate
accounts
offering
variable
insurance
products.
The
Investment
Company
is
registered
under
the
Investment
Company
Act
of
1940,
as
amended
(“Investment
Company
Act”),
as
an
open-end
management
investment
company.
It
is
organized
and
operated
as
a
Massachusetts
business
trust
under
a
Third
Amended
and
Restated
Master
Trust
Agreement
dated
December
7,
2020,
as
amended
(“Master
Trust
Agreement”),
and
the
provisions
of
Massachusetts
law
governing
the
operation
of
a
Massachusetts
business
trust.
The
Investment
Company’s
Master
Trust
Agreement
permits
the
Board
of
Trustees
(the
“Board”)
to
issue
an
unlimited
number
of
shares
of
beneficial
interest.
Each
of
the
Funds
is
diversified.
Under
the
Investment
Company
Act,
a
diversified
company
is
defined
as
a
management
company
which
meets
the
following
requirements:
at
least
75%
of
the
value
of
its
total
assets
is
represented
by
cash
and
cash
equivalents
(including
receivables),
government
securities,
securities
of
other
investment
companies,
and
other
securities
for
the
purposes
of
this
calculation
limited
in
respect
of
any
one
issuer
to
an
amount
not
greater
in
value
than
five
percent
of
the
value
of
the
total
assets
of
such
management
company
and
to
not
more
than
10%
of
the
outstanding
voting
securities
of
such
issuer.
Unless
otherwise
specified,
“period”
(as
used
within
the
financial
statements)
refers
to
the
twelve
months
ended
December
31,
2023.
2.
Significant
Accounting
Policies
The
Funds’
financial
statements
are
prepared
in
accordance
with
U.S.
generally
accepted
accounting
principles
(“U.S.
GAAP”)
which
require
the
use
of
management
estimates
and
assumptions
at
the
date
of
the
financial
statements.
Actual
results
could
differ
from
those
estimates.
The
Funds
are
considered
investment
companies
under
U.S.
GAAP
and
follow
the
accounting
and
reporting
guidance
applicable
to
investment
companies.
The
following
is
a
summary
of
the
significant
accounting
policies
consistently
followed
by
each
Fund
in
the
preparation
of
its
financial
statements.
Security
Valuation
The
Funds
value
portfolio
instruments
according
to
securities
valuation
procedures
and
pricing
sources
and
services,
which
include
market
value
procedures,
fair
value
procedures,
other
key
valuation
procedures
and
a
description
of
the
pricing
sources
and
services
used
by
the
Funds.
With
respect
to
a
Fund’s
investments
that
do
not
have
readily
available
market
quotations,
the
Trustees
have
designated
Russell
Investment
Management,
LLC
(“RIM”),
the
Funds’
adviser,
as
the
valuation
designee
to
perform
fair
valuations
pursuant
to
Rule
2a-5
under
the
Investment
Company
Act.
U.S.
GAAP
defines
fair
value
as
the
price
that
a
Fund
would
receive
to
sell
an
asset
or
pay
to
transfer
a
liability
in
an
orderly
transaction
between
market
participants
at
the
measurement
date.
It
establishes
a
fair
value
hierarchy
that
prioritizes
inputs
to
valuation
methods,
requires
a
separate
disclosure
of
the
fair
value
hierarchy
for
each
major
category
of
assets
and
liabilities,
and
segregates
fair
value
measurements
into
levels
(Level
1,
2,
and
3).
The
inputs
or
methodology
used
for
valuing
securities
are
not
necessarily
an
indication
of
the
risk
associated
with
investing
in
those
securities.
Levels
1,
2
and
3
of
the
fair
value
hierarchy
are
defined
as
follows:
Level
1
Quoted
prices
(unadjusted)
in
active
markets
or
exchanges
for
identical
assets
and
liabilities.
Level
2
Inputs
other
than
quoted
prices
included
within
Level
1
that
are
observable,
which
may
include,
but
are
not
limited
to,
quoted
prices
for
similar
assets
or
liabilities
in
markets
that
are
active,
quoted
prices
for
identical
or
similar
assets
or
liabilities
in
markets
that
are
not
active,
and
inputs
such
as
interest
rates,
yield
curves,
implied
volatilities,
credit
spreads
or
other
market
corroborated
inputs.
Level
3
Significant
unobservable
inputs
based
on
the
best
information
available
in
the
circumstances,
to
the
extent
observable
inputs
are
not
available,
which
may
include
assumptions
made
by
RIM,
that
are
used
in
determining
the
fair
value
of
investments.
The
availability
of
observable
inputs
can
vary
from
security
to
security
and
is
affected
by
a
wide
variety
of
factors,
including,
for
example,
the
type
of
security,
whether
the
security
is
new
and
not
yet
established
in
the
marketplace,
the
liquidity
of
markets,
and
other
characteristics
particular
to
the
security.
To
the
extent
that
valuation
is
based
on
models
or
inputs
that
are
less
observable
or
unobservable
in
the
market,
the
determination
of
fair
value
requires
more
judgment.
Accordingly,
the
degree
of
judgment
exercised
in
determining
fair
value
is
greatest
for
instruments
categorized
in
Level
3.
Russell
Investment
Funds
Notes
to
Financial
Statements,
continued
December
31,
2023
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
161
The
inputs
used
to
measure
fair
value
may
fall
into
different
levels
of
the
fair
value
hierarchy.
In
such
cases,
for
disclosure
purposes,
the
level
in
the
fair
value
hierarchy
within
which
the
fair
value
measurement
falls
is
determined
based
on
the
lowest
level
input
that
is
significant
to
the
fair
value
measurement
in
its
entirety.
The
valuation
techniques
and
significant
inputs
used
in
determining
the
fair
market
values
of
financial
instruments
categorized
as
Level
1
and
Level
2
of
the
fair
value
hierarchy
are
as
follows:
Equity
securities,
including
common
and
preferred
stock,
short
securities,
ETFs
and
restricted
securities
that
are
traded
on
a
national
securities
exchange
(or
reported
on
the
NASDAQ
national
market),
are
stated
at
the
last
reported
sales
price
on
the
day
of
valuation
or
official
closing
price,
as
applicable.
To
the
extent
these
securities
are
actively
traded,
and
valuation
adjustments
are
not
applied,
they
are
categorized
as
Level
1
of
the
fair
value
hierarchy.
Preferred
stock
and
other
equities
traded
on
inactive
markets
or
valued
by
reference
to
similar
instruments
are
categorized
as
Level
2
of
the
fair
value
hierarchy.
Certain
foreign
equity
securities
may
be
fair
valued
using
a
pricing
service
that
considers
the
correlation
of
the
trading
patterns
of
the
foreign
security
to
the
intraday
trading
in
the
U.S.
markets
for
investments
such
as
American
Depositary
Receipts,
financial
futures,
exchange-traded
funds,
and
the
movement
of
certain
indexes
of
securities,
based
on
the
statistical
analysis
of
historical
relationships.
Foreign
equity
securities
prices
as
described
above
are
categorized
as
Level
2
of
the
fair
value
hierarchy.
Fixed
income
securities
including
corporate,
convertible,
U.S.
government
agency,
municipal
bonds
and
notes,
U.S.
treasury
obligations,
sovereign
issues,
bank
loans,
bank
notes
and
non-U.S.
bonds
are
normally
valued
by
pricing
service
providers
that
use
broker-dealer
quotations
or
valuation
estimates
from
their
internal
pricing
models.
The
pricing
service
providers’
internal
models
use
inputs
that
are
observable
such
as
issuer
details,
interest
rates,
yield
curves,
prepayment
speeds,
credit
risks/spreads
and
default
rates.
Such
fixed
income
securities
that
use
pricing
service
internal
models
as
described
above
are
categorized
as
Level
2
of
the
fair
value
hierarchy.
Such
fixed
income
securities
that
use
broker-dealer
quotations
are
categorized
as
Level
3
of
the
fair
value
hierarchy.
Fixed
income
securities
purchased
on
a
delayed-delivery
basis
and
marked-to-market
daily
until
settlement
at
the
forward
settlement
date
are
categorized
as
Level
2
of
the
fair
value
hierarchy.
Mortgage
and
asset-backed
securities
are
usually
issued
as
separate
tranches,
or
classes,
of
securities
within
each
deal.
These
securities
are
also
normally
valued
by
pricing
service
providers
that
use
broker-dealer
quotations
or
valuation
estimates
from
their
internal
pricing
models.
The
pricing
models
for
these
securities
usually
consider
tranche-level
attributes,
including
estimated
cash
flows
of
each
tranche,
market-based
yield
spreads
for
each
tranche,
and
current
market
data,
as
well
as
incorporate
deal
collateral
performance,
as
available.
Mortgage
and
asset-backed
securities
that
use
these
and
similar
valuation
techniques
and
inputs
as
described
above
are
categorized
as
Level
2
of
the
fair
value
hierarchy.
Investments
in
investment
funds
that
are
not
traded
on
a
national
securities
exchange
will
be
valued
based
upon
the
NAV
of
such
investments.
The
Funds
have
adopted
the
authoritative
guidance
under
U.S.
GAAP
for
estimating
the
fair
value
of
investments
in
funds
that
have
calculated
NAV
per
share
in
accordance
with
the
specialized
accounting
guidance
for
investment
companies.
Accordingly,
the
Funds
estimate
the
fair
value
of
an
investment
in
a
fund
using
the
NAV
per
share
without
further
adjustment
as
a
practical
expedient,
if
the
NAV
per
share
of
the
investment
is
determined
in
accordance
with
the
specialized
accounting
guidance
for
investment
companies
as
of
the
reporting
entity’s
measurement
date.
Short-term
investments
having
a
maturity
of
60
days
or
less
are
generally
valued
at
amortized
cost,
which
approximates
fair
market
value.
These
investments
are
categorized
as
Level
2
of
the
fair
value
hierarchy.
Derivative
instruments
are
instruments
such
as
foreign
currency
exchange
contracts,
futures
contracts,
options
contracts,
or
swap
agreements
that
derive
their
value
from
underlying
asset
prices,
indices,
reference
rates,
and
other
inputs
or
a
combination
of
these
factors.
Derivatives
may
be
classified
into
two
groups
depending
upon
the
way
that
they
are
traded:
privately
traded
over-the-counter
(“OTC”)
derivatives
that
do
not
go
through
an
exchange
or
intermediary
and
exchange-traded
derivatives
that
are
traded
through
specialized
derivatives
exchanges
or
other
regulated
exchanges.
OTC
derivatives
are
normally
valued
on
the
basis
of
broker-dealer
quotations
or
pricing
service
providers.
Depending
on
the
product
and
the
terms
of
the
transaction,
the
value
of
the
derivative
instrument
can
be
estimated
by
a
pricing
service
provider
using
a
series
of
techniques,
including
simulation
pricing
models.
The
pricing
models
use
inputs
that
are
observed
from
actively
quoted
markets
such
as
issuer
details,
indices,
spreads,
interest
rates,
yield
curves,
dividends
and
exchange
rates.
OTC
derivatives
that
use
these
and
similar
valuation
techniques
and
inputs
as
described
above
are
categorized
as
Level
2
of
the
fair
value
hierarchy,
with
the
exception
of
foreign
currency
spot
contracts
which
are
categorized
as
Level
1
of
the
fair
value
hierarchy.
OTC
derivatives
that
use
broker-dealer
Russell
Investment
Funds
Notes
to
Financial
Statements,
continued
December
31,
2023
162
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
quotations
are
categorized
as
Level
3
of
the
fair
value
hierarchy.
Exchange-traded
derivatives
are
valued
based
on
the
last
reported
sales
price
on
the
day
of
valuation
and
are
categorized
as
Level
1
of
the
fair
value
hierarchy.
Centrally
cleared
swaps
listed
or
traded
on
a
multilateral
or
trade
facility
platform,
such
as
a
registered
exchange,
are
valued
at
the
daily
settlement
price
determined
by
the
respective
exchange.
For
centrally
cleared
credit
default
swaps,
the
clearing
facility
requires
its
members
to
provide
actionable
levels
across
complete
term
structures.
These
levels
along
with
external
third-party
prices
are
used
to
produce
daily
settlement
prices.
These
securities
are
categorized
as
Level
2
of
the
fair
value
hierarchy.
Centrally
cleared
interest
rate
swaps
are
valued
using
a
pricing
model
that
references
the
underlying
rates
including
the
Overnight
Index
Swap
(“OIS”)
rate
and
Secured
Overnight
Financing
Rate
(“SOFR”)
forward
rate
to
produce
the
daily
settlement
price.
These
securities
are
categorized
as
Level
2
of
the
fair
value
hierarchy.
Events
or
circumstances
affecting
the
values
of
Fund
securities
that
occur
between
the
closing
of
the
principal
markets
on
which
they
trade
and
the
time
the
NAV
of
Fund
shares
is
determined
may
be
reflected
in
the
calculation
of
NAV
for
each
applicable
Fund
when
the
Fund
deems
that
the
particular
event
or
circumstance
would
materially
affect
such
Fund’s
NAV.
Funds
that
invest
primarily
in
frequently
traded
exchange-listed
securities
in
U.S.
markets
will
use
fair
value
pricing
in
limited
circumstances
since
reliable
market
quotations
will
often
be
readily
available.
Funds
that
invest
in
foreign
securities
use
fair
value
pricing
daily
as
events
may
occur
between
the
close
of
foreign
markets
and
the
time
of
pricing.
Although
there
are
observable
inputs
assigned
on
a
security
level,
prices
are
derived
from
factors
using
proprietary
models
or
matrix
pricing.
For
this
reason,
fair
value
factors
will
cause
movement
between
Levels
1
and
2.
Examples
of
significant
events
that
generally
trigger
fair
value
pricing
of
one
or
more
securities
are:
any
market
movement
of
the
U.S.
securities
market
(defined
in
the
fair
value
procedures
as
the
movement
of
a
single
major
U.S.
index);
a
company
development
such
as
a
material
business
development;
a
natural
disaster,
a
public
health
emergency
affecting
one
or
more
countries
in
the
global
economy
(including
an
emergency
which
results
in
the
closure
of
financial
markets)
or
other
emergency
situation;
or
an
armed
conflict.
The
NAV
of
a
Fund’s
portfolio
that
includes
foreign
securities
may
change
on
days
when
shareholders
will
not
be
able
to
purchase
or
redeem
Fund
shares,
since
foreign
securities
can
trade
on
non-business
days.
For
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023,
the
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund,
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund,
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
and
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
had
no
transfers
into
or
out
of
Level
3
of
the
fair
value
hierarchy.
The
Strategic
Bond
Fund
had
transfers
out
of
Level
3
into
Level
2
representing
financial
instruments
for
which
approved
vendor
sources
became
available
or
inputs
became
observable.
The
amount
transferred
was
$
2,385,156.
Level
3
Fair
Value
Investments
The
valuation
techniques
and
significant
inputs
used
in
determining
the
fair
values
of
financial
instruments
classified
as
Level
3
of
the
fair
value
hierarchy
are
as
follows:
Securities
and
other
assets
for
which
market
quotes
are
not
readily
available,
or
are
not
reliable,
are
valued
at
fair
value
as
determined
in
good
faith
by
RIM
and
are
categorized
as
Level
3
of
the
fair
value
hierarchy.
Market
quotes
are
considered
not
readily
available
in
circumstances
where
there
is
an
absence
of
current
or
reliable
market-based
data
(e.g.,
trade
information
or
broker
quotes).
When
RIM
applies
fair
valuation
methods
that
use
significant
unobservable
inputs
to
determine
a
Fund’s
NAV,
securities
will
not
be
priced
on
the
basis
of
quotes
from
the
primary
market
in
which
they
are
traded,
but
instead
may
be
priced
by
another
method
that
RIM
believes
accurately
reflects
fair
value
and
will
be
categorized
as
Level
3
of
the
fair
value
hierarchy.
Fair
value
pricing
may
require
subjective
determinations
about
the
value
of
a
security.
While
the
securities
valuation
procedures
are
intended
to
result
in
a
calculation
of
a
Fund’s
NAV
that
fairly
reflects
security
values
as
of
the
time
of
pricing,
the
process
cannot
guarantee
that
fair
values
determined
by
RIM
would
accurately
reflect
the
price
that
a
Fund
could
obtain
for
a
security
if
it
were
to
dispose
of
that
security
as
of
the
time
of
pricing
(for
instance,
in
a
forced
or
distressed
sale).
The
prices
used
by
a
Fund
may
differ
from
the
value
that
would
be
realized
if
the
security
was
sold.
RIM
employs
third-party
pricing
vendors
to
provide
fair
value
measurements.
RIM
oversees
third-party
pricing
service
providers
in
order
to
support
the
valuation
process.
These
significant
unobservable
inputs
are
further
disclosed
in
the
Presentation
of
Portfolio
Holdings
for
each
respective
Fund
as
applicable.
If
third-party
evaluated
vendor
pricing
is
neither
available
nor
deemed
to
be
indicative
of
fair
value,
RIM
may
elect
to
obtain
indicative
market
quotations
(“broker
quotes”)
directly
from
the
broker
or
passed
through
from
a
third-party
vendor.
In
the
event
that
the
source
of
fair
value
is
from
a
single
source
broker
quote,
these
securities
are
classified
as
Level
3
per
the
fair
Russell
Investment
Funds
Notes
to
Financial
Statements,
continued
December
31,
2023
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
163
value
hierarchy.
Broker
quotes
are
typically
received
from
established
market
participants.
Although
independently
received
on
a
daily
basis,
RIM
does
not
have
the
transparency
to
view
the
underlying
inputs
which
support
the
broker
quotes.
Significant
changes
in
the
broker
quote
would
have
direct
and
proportional
changes
in
the
fair
value
of
the
security.
There
is
a
third-party
pricing
exception
to
the
quantitative
disclosure
requirement
when
prices
are
not
determined
by
the
reporting
entity.
RIM
is
exercising
this
exception
and
has
made
a
reasonable
attempt
to
obtain
quantitative
information
from
the
third-party
pricing
vendors
regarding
the
unobservable
inputs
used.
For
fair
valuations
using
significant
unobservable
inputs,
U.S.
GAAP
requires
a
reconciliation
of
the
beginning
to
ending
balances
for
reported
fair
values
that
present
changes
attributable
to
total
realized
and
unrealized
gains
or
losses,
purchases
and
sales,
and
transfers
in/out
of
the
Level
3
category
during
the
period.
Additionally,
U.S.
GAAP
requires
quantitative
information
regarding
the
significant
unobservable
inputs
used
in
the
determination
of
fair
value
of
assets
categorized
as
Level
3
in
the
fair
value
hierarchy.
In
accordance
with
the
requirements
of
U.S.
GAAP,
a
fair
value
hierarchy,
a
Level
3
reconciliation
and
an
additional
disclosure
about
fair
value
measurements,
if
any,
has
been
included
in
the
Presentation
of
Portfolio
Holdings
for
each
respective
Fund.
Investment
Transactions
Investment
transactions
are
reflected
as
of
the
trade
date
for
financial
reporting
purposes.
This
may
cause
the
NAV
stated
in
the
financial
statements
to
be
different
from
the
NAV
at
which
shareholders
may
transact.
Realized
gains
and
losses
from
securities
transactions,
if
applicable,
are
recorded
on
the
basis
of
specific
identified
cost
incurred
within
a
particular
Fund.
Investment
Income
Dividend
income
is
recorded
net
of
applicable
withholding
taxes
on
the
ex-dividend
date,
except
that
certain
dividends
from
foreign
securities
are
recorded
as
soon
as
the
Funds
are
informed
of
the
dividend,
subsequent
to
the
ex-dividend
date.
To
the
extent
the
dividend
represents
a
return
of
capital
or
capital
gain
for
tax
purposes,
reclassifications
are
made
which
may
be
based
on
management’s
estimates.
Interest
income
is
recorded
daily
on
the
accrual
basis.
The
Strategic
Bond
Fund
classifies
gains
and
losses
realized
on
prepayments
received
on
mortgage-backed
securities
as
an
adjustment
to
interest
income.
Losses
realized
on
principal
paydowns
may
result
in
negative
interest
income
on
the
Fund’s
Statement
of
Operations
if
there
is
insufficient
interest
income
to
offset
such
losses.
All
premiums
and
discounts,
including
original
issue
discounts,
are
amortized/accreted
using
the
effective
interest
method.
Debt
obligation
securities
may
be
placed
in
a
non-accrual
status
and
related
interest
income
may
be
reduced
by
stopping
current
accruals
and
writing
off
interest
receivable
when
the
collection
of
all
or
a
portion
of
interest
has
become
doubtful.
Federal
Income
Taxes
Since
the
Investment
Company
is
a
Massachusetts
business
trust,
each
Fund
is
a
separate
corporate
taxpayer
and
determines
its
net
investment
income
and
capital
gains
(or
losses)
and
the
amounts
to
be
distributed
to
each
Fund’s
shareholders
without
regard
to
the
income
and
capital
gains
(or
losses)
of
the
other
Funds.
Each
Fund
intends
to
qualify
or
continue
to
qualify
as
a
regulated
investment
company
under
Subchapter
M
of
the
Internal
Revenue
Code
of
1986,
as
amended
(the
“Code”)
and
intends
to
distribute
all
of
its
taxable
income
and
capital
gains.
Therefore,
no
federal
income
tax
provision
is
required
for
the
Funds.
The
Funds
comply
with
the
authoritative
guidance
for
uncertainty
in
income
taxes
which
requires
management
to
determine
whether
a
tax
position
of
the
Funds
is
more
likely
than
not
to
be
sustained
upon
examination,
including
resolution
of
any
related
appeals
or
litigation
processes,
based
on
the
technical
merits
of
the
position.
For
tax
positions
meeting
the
more
likely
than
not
threshold,
the
tax
amount
recognized
in
the
financial
statements
is
reduced
by
the
largest
benefit
that
has
a
greater
than
50%
likelihood
of
being
realized
upon
ultimate
settlement
with
the
relevant
taxing
authority.
Management
determined
that
no
accruals
need
to
be
made
in
the
financial
statements
due
to
uncertain
tax
positions.
Management
continually
reviews
and
adjusts
the
Funds’
liability
for
income
taxes
based
on
analyses
of
tax
laws
and
regulations,
as
well
as
their
interpretations,
and
other
relevant
factors.
Each
Fund
files
a
U.S.
tax
return.
As
of
December
31,
2023,
the
Funds
had
recorded
no
liabilities
for
net
unrecognized
tax
benefits
relating
to
uncertain
income
tax
positions
they
have
taken
or
expect
to
take
in
future
tax
returns.
While
the
statute
of
limitations
remains
open
to
examine
the
Funds’
U.S.
tax
returns
filed
for
the
fiscal
years
ended
December
31,
2020
through
December
31,
2022,
no
examinations
are
in
progress
or
anticipated
at
this
time.
The
Funds
are
not
aware
of
any
tax
positions
for
Russell
Investment
Funds
Notes
to
Financial
Statements,
continued
December
31,
2023
164
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
which
it
is
reasonably
possible
that
the
total
amounts
of
unrecognized
tax
benefits
will
significantly
change
in
the
next
twelve
months.
Dividends
and
Distributions
to
Shareholders
For
all
Funds,
income,
capital
gain
distributions
and
return
of
capital,
if
any,
are
recorded
on
the
ex-dividend
date.
Income
distributions
are
generally
declared
and
paid
according
to
the
following
schedule:
The
Funds
intend
to
distribute
substantially
all
of
the
distributions
they
receive
from
real
estate
investment
trust
(“REIT”)
investments,
less
expenses,
as
well
as
income
from
other
investments.
Such
distributions
may
be
comprised
of
income,
return
of
capital,
and
capital
gains.
The
Funds
may
also
realize
capital
gains
on
the
sale
of
REIT
shares
and
other
investments.
Capital
gain
distributions
are
generally
declared
and
paid
annually.
An
additional
distribution
may
be
paid
by
the
Funds
to
avoid
imposition
of
federal
income
and
excise
tax
on
any
remaining
undistributed
capital
gains
and
net
investment
income.
The
timing
and
characterization
of
certain
income
and
capital
gain
distributions
are
determined
in
accordance
with
federal
tax
regulations
which
may
differ
from
U.S.
GAAP.
As
a
result,
net
investment
income
and
net
realized
gain
(or
loss)
on
investments
and
foreign
currency-related
transactions
for
a
reporting
period
may
differ
significantly
from
distributions
during
such
period.
The
differences
between
tax
regulations
and
U.S.
GAAP
primarily
relate
to
investments
in
options,
futures,
forward
contracts,
swap
contracts,
passive
foreign
investment
companies,
foreign-denominated
investments,
mortgage-backed
securities,
certain
securities
sold
at
a
loss,
wash
sale
deferrals
and
capital
loss
carryforwards.
Accordingly,
the
Funds
may
periodically
make
reclassifications
among
certain
of
their
capital
accounts
without
impacting
their
NAVs.
Expenses
The
Funds
pay
their
own
expenses
other
than
those
expressly
assumed
by
RIM,
the
Funds’
adviser,
or
Russell
Investments
Fund
Services,
LLC
(“RIFUS”),
the
Funds’
administrator
and
transfer
agent.
Most
expenses
can
be
directly
attributed
to
the
individual
Funds.
Expenses
which
cannot
be
directly
attributed
to
a
specific
Fund
are
allocated
among
all
Funds
principally
based
on
their
relative
net
assets.
Foreign
Currency
Translations
The
books
and
records
of
the
Funds
are
maintained
in
U.S.
dollars.
Foreign
currency
amounts
and
transactions
of
the
Funds
are
translated
into
U.S.
dollars
on
the
following
basis:
(a)
Fair
value
of
investment
securities,
other
assets
and
liabilities
at
the
closing
rate
of
exchange
on
the
valuation
date.
(b)
Purchases
and
sales
of
investment
securities
and
income
at
the
closing
rate
of
exchange
prevailing
on
the
respective
trade
dates
of
such
transactions.
Net
realized
gains
or
losses
from
foreign
currency-related
transactions
arise
from:
sales
and
maturities
of
short-term
securities;
sales
of
foreign
currencies;
currency
gains
or
losses
realized
between
the
trade
and
settlement
dates
on
securities
transactions;
the
difference
between
the
amounts
of
dividends,
interest,
and
foreign
withholding
taxes
recorded
on
the
Funds’
books
and
the
U.S.
dollar
equivalent
of
the
amounts
actually
received
or
paid.
Net
unrealized
gains
or
losses
from
foreign
currency-related
transactions
arise
from
changes
in
the
value
of
assets
and
liabilities,
other
than
investments
in
securities,
as
a
result
of
changes
in
the
exchange
rates.
The
Funds
do
not
isolate
that
portion
of
the
results
of
operations
of
the
Funds
that
arises
as
a
result
of
changes
in
exchange
rates
from
that
portion
that
arises
from
changes
in
market
prices
of
investments
during
the
period.
Such
fluctuations
are
included
with
the
net
realized
and
unrealized
gain
or
loss
from
investments.
However,
for
federal
income
tax
purposes,
the
Funds
do
isolate
the
effects
of
changes
in
foreign
exchange
rates
from
the
fluctuations
arising
from
changes
in
market
prices
for
realized
gain
(or
loss)
on
debt
obligations.
Declared
Payable
Funds
Quarterly
April,
July,
October
and
mid-December
U.S.
Strategic
Equity,
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity,
Strategic
Bond
and
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Funds
Annually
Mid-December
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Russell
Investment
Funds
Notes
to
Financial
Statements,
continued
December
31,
2023
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
165
Capital
Gains
Taxes
The
Funds
may
be
subject
to
capital
gains
taxes
and
repatriation
taxes
imposed
by
certain
countries
in
which
they
invest.
The
International
Developed
Markets,
Strategic
Bond
and
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Funds
may
record
a
deferred
capital
gains
tax
liability
with
respect
to
the
unrealized
appreciation
on
foreign
securities
for
potential
capital
gains
and
repatriation
taxes
as
of
December
31,
2023.
The
accrual
for
capital
gains
and
repatriation
taxes
is
included
in
total
distributable
earnings
(losses)
in
the
Statements
of
Assets
and
Liabilities.
The
amounts
related
to
capital
gains
and
repatriation
taxes
are
included
in
net
realized
gain
(loss)
on
investments
and
change
in
unrealized
gain
(loss)
on
investments
in
the
Statements
of
Operations.
Derivatives
The
Funds
may
invest
in
derivatives.
Derivatives
are
instruments
or
agreements
whose
value
is
derived
from
an
underlying
security
or
index.
They
include,
among
others,
options,
futures,
swaps
and
forwards.
These
instruments
offer
unique
characteristics
and
risks
that
facilitate
the
Funds’
investment
strategies.
The
Funds
typically
use
derivatives
in
three
ways:
exposing
cash
to
markets,
hedging
and
return
enhancement.
In
addition,
certain
Funds
may
enter
into
foreign
currency
exchange
contracts
for
trade
settlement
purposes.
Certain
Funds
may
pursue
their
strategy
of
being
fully
invested
by
exposing
cash
to
the
performance
of
appropriate
markets
by
purchasing
securities
and/or
derivatives.
This
is
intended
to
cause
such
Funds
to
perform
as
though
cash
were
actually
invested
in
those
markets.
Hedging
may
be
used
by
certain
Funds
to
limit
or
control
risks,
such
as
adverse
movements
in
exchange
rates
and
interest
rates.
Return
enhancement
can
be
accomplished
through
the
use
of
derivatives
in
a
Fund,
including
using
derivatives
as
a
substitute
for
holding
physical
securities,
and
using
them
to
express
various
macro
views
(e.g.,
interest
rate
movements,
currency
movements,
and
macro
credit
strategies).
By
purchasing
certain
instruments,
the
Funds
may
more
effectively
achieve
the
desired
portfolio
characteristics
that
assist
them
in
meeting
their
investment
objectives.
Depending
on
how
the
derivatives
are
structured
and
utilized,
the
risks
associated
with
them
may
vary
widely.
These
risks
include,
but
are
not
limited
to,
market
risk,
liquidity
risk,
leveraging
risk,
counterparty
risk,
basis
risk,
reinvestment
risk,
political
risk,
prepayment
risk,
extension
risk,
operational
risk,
legal
risk,
valuation
risk
and
credit
risk.
Futures,
certain
options
and
cleared
swaps
are
traded
or
cleared
on
an
exchange
or
central
exchange
clearing
house.
Exchange-
traded
or
exchange-cleared
transactions
generally
present
less
counterparty
risk
to
a
Fund.
The
exchange’s
clearing
house
stands
between
the
Fund
and
the
broker
to
the
contract
and
therefore,
credit
risk
is
generally
limited
to
the
failure
of
the
clearing
house
and
the
clearing
member.
Cleared
swap
contracts
are
subject
to
clearing
house
rules,
including
initial
and
variation
margin
requirement,
daily
settlement
of
obligations
and
the
clearing
house
guarantee
of
payments
to
the
broker.
There
is,
however,
still
counterparty
risk
due
to
the
insolvency
of
the
broker
with
respect
to
any
margin
held
in
the
broker’s
customer
accounts.
While
clearing
members
are
required
to
segregate
customer
assets
from
their
own
assets,
in
the
event
of
insolvency,
there
may
be
a
shortfall
in
the
amount
of
margin
held
by
the
broker
for
its
clients.
Collateral
and
margin
requirements
for
exchange-
traded
or
exchange-cleared
derivatives
are
established
through
regulation,
as
well
as
set
by
the
broker
or
applicable
clearing
house.
Margin
for
exchange-traded
and
exchange-cleared
transactions
are
detailed
in
the
Statements
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
as
receivables
for
variation
margin
on
futures
contracts
and
payables
for
variation
margin
on
futures
contracts.
Securities
and
cash
pledged
as
collateral
are
reflected
as
assets
on
the
Statements
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
as
either
a
component
of
investments
at
fair
value
(securities)
or
receivable
from
broker.
Cash
collateral
received
is
not
typically
held
in
a
segregated
account
and
as
such
is
reflected
as
a
liability
on
the
Statements
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
as
due
to
broker.
Typically,
the
Funds
and
counterparties
are
not
permitted
to
sell,
repledge,
rehypothecate
or
otherwise
use
collateral
pledged
by
the
other
party
unless
explicitly
permitted
by
each
respective
governing
agreement.
The
effects
of
derivative
instruments,
categorized
by
risk
exposure,
on
the
Statements
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
and
the
Statements
of
Operations,
for
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023,
if
applicable,
are
disclosed
in
the
Fair
Value
of
Derivative
Instruments
table
following
each
applicable
Fund’s
Schedule
of
Investments.
The
financial
derivative
instruments
outstanding
as
of
period
end
on
the
Schedules
of
Investments
and
the
amount
of
net
realized
gain
(loss)
and
net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
on
financial
derivative
instruments
during
the
period,
as
disclosed
on
the
Fair
Value
of
Derivative
Instruments
tables,
serve
as
indicators
of
the
volume
of
financial
derivative
activity
for
the
Funds.
Russell
Investment
Funds
Notes
to
Financial
Statements,
continued
December
31,
2023
166
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Contracts
Certain
Funds
may
enter
into
foreign
currency
exchange
spot
contracts
and
forward
foreign
currency
exchange
contracts
(“FX
contracts”).
From
time
to
time,
certain
Funds
may
enter
into
FX
contracts
to
hedge
certain
foreign
currency-denominated
assets.
FX
contracts
are
recorded
at
fair
value.
Certain
risks
may
arise
upon
entering
into
these
FX
contracts
from
the
potential
inability
of
counterparties
to
meet
the
terms
of
their
FX
contracts
and
are
generally
limited
to
the
amount
of
unrealized
gain
on
the
FX
contracts,
if
any,
that
are
disclosed
in
the
Statements
of
Assets
and
Liabilities.
For
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023,
the
following
Funds
entered
into
FX
contracts
primarily
for
the
strategies
listed
below:
Options
Certain
Funds
may
purchase
and
sell
(write)
both
call
and
put
options
on
securities,
securities
indexes,
foreign
currencies
and
other
assets.
Such
options
are
traded
on
a
national
securities
exchange
or
in
an
OTC
market.
The
Funds
may
also
purchase
and
sell
(write)
call
and
put
options
on
foreign
currencies.
When
a
Fund
writes
a
covered
call
or
a
put
option,
an
amount
equal
to
the
premium
received
by
the
Fund
is
included
in
the
Fund’s
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
as
an
asset
and
as
an
equivalent
liability.
The
amount
of
the
liability
is
subsequently
marked-to-market
to
reflect
the
current
fair
value
of
the
option
written.
The
Fund
receives
a
premium
on
the
sale
of
a
call
option
but
gives
up
the
opportunity
to
profit
from
any
increase
in
the
value
of
the
underlying
instrument
above
the
exercise
price
of
the
option,
and
when
the
Fund
writes
a
put
option
it
is
exposed
to
a
decline
in
the
price
of
the
underlying
instrument.
When
a
Fund
sells
an
uncovered
call
option,
it
does
not
simultaneously
have
a
long
position
in
the
underlying
security.
When
a
Fund
sells
an
uncovered
put
option,
it
does
not
simultaneously
have
a
short
position
in
the
underlying
security.
Uncovered
options
are
riskier
than
covered
options
because
there
is
no
underlying
security
held
by
the
Fund
that
can
act
as
a
partial
hedge.
Whether
an
option
which
the
Fund
has
written
expires
on
its
stipulated
expiration
date
or
the
Fund
enters
into
a
closing
purchase
transaction,
the
Fund
realizes
a
gain
(or
loss,
if
the
cost
of
a
closing
purchase
transaction
exceeds
the
premium
received
when
the
option
was
sold)
without
regard
to
any
unrealized
gain
or
loss
on
the
underlying
security,
and
the
liability
related
to
such
option
is
extinguished.
If
a
call
option
which
the
Fund
has
written
is
exercised,
the
Fund
realizes
a
capital
gain
or
loss
from
the
sale
of
the
underlying
security,
and
the
proceeds
from
such
sale
are
increased
by
the
premium
originally
received.
When
a
put
option
which
a
Fund
has
written
is
exercised,
the
amount
of
the
premium
originally
received
will
reduce
the
cost
of
the
security
which
a
Fund
purchases
upon
exercise
of
the
option.
The
Funds’
use
of
written
options
involves,
to
varying
degrees,
elements
of
market
risk
in
excess
of
the
amount
recognized
in
the
Statements
of
Assets
and
Liabilities.
The
face
or
contract
amounts
of
these
instruments
reflect
the
extent
of
the
Funds’
exposure
to
market
risk.
The
risks
may
be
caused
by
an
imperfect
correlation
between
movements
in
the
price
of
the
instrument
and
the
price
of
the
underlying
securities
and
interest
rates.
Certain
Funds
may
enter
into
swaptions
(an
option
on
a
swap).
In
a
swaption,
in
exchange
for
an
option,
the
buyer
gains
the
right
but
not
the
obligation
to
enter
into
a
specified
swap
agreement
with
the
issuer
on
a
specified
future
date.
The
writer
of
the
contract
receives
the
premium
and
bears
the
risk
of
unfavorable
changes
in
the
preset
rate
on
the
underlying
swap.
For
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023,
the
Funds
did
not
enter
into
any
options.
Futures
Contracts
Certain
Funds
may
invest
in
futures
contracts
(i.e.,
interest
rate,
foreign
currency
and
index
futures
contracts).
The
face
or
contract
value
of
these
instruments
reflect
the
extent
of
the
Funds’
exposure
to
off
balance
sheet
risk.
The
primary
risks
associated
with
the
use
of
futures
contracts
are
an
imperfect
correlation
between
the
change
in
fair
value
of
the
securities
held
by
the
Funds
and
the
prices
of
futures
contracts,
and
the
possibility
of
an
illiquid
market.
Upon
entering
into
a
futures
contract,
the
Funds
are
required
to
deposit
with
a
broker
an
amount,
termed
the
initial
margin,
which
typically
represents
5%
to
10%
of
the
purchase
price
indicated
in
the
futures
contract.
Payments
to
and
from
the
broker,
known
as
variation
margin,
are
typically
required
to
be
made
on
a
daily
basis
as
the
price
of
the
futures
contract
fluctuates.
Changes
in
initial
settlement
value
are
accounted
for
as
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
until
the
contracts
are
terminated,
at
which
time
realized
gains
and
losses
are
recognized.
Funds
Strategies
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Return
enhancement,
hedging,
exposing
cash
to
markets
and
trade
settlement
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Return
enhancement
and
hedging
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
Exposing
cash
to
markets
and
trade
settlement
Russell
Investment
Funds
Notes
to
Financial
Statements,
continued
December
31,
2023
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
167
For
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023,
the
following
Funds
entered
into
futures
contracts
primarily
for
the
strategies
listed
below:
Swap
Agreements
Certain
Funds
may
enter
into
swap
agreements,
on
either
an
asset-based
or
liability-based
basis,
depending
on
whether
they
are
hedging
their
assets
or
their
liabilities,
and
will
usually
enter
into
swaps
on
a
net
basis
(i.e.,
the
two
payment
streams
are
netted
out,
with
the
Funds
receiving
or
paying
only
the
net
amount
of
the
two
payments).
When
a
Fund
engages
in
a
swap,
it
exchanges
its
obligations
to
pay
or
rights
to
receive
payments
for
the
obligations
to
pay
or
rights
to
receive
payments
of
another
party
(i.e.,
an
exchange
of
floating
rate
payments
for
fixed
rate
payments).
Certain
Funds
may
enter
into
several
different
types
of
swap
agreements
including
credit
default,
interest
rate,
total
return
(equity
and/or
index)
and/or
currency
swaps.
Credit
default
swaps
are
a
counterparty
agreement
which
allows
the
transfer
of
third-party
credit
risk
(the
possibility
that
an
issuer
will
default
on
its
obligation
by
failing
to
pay
principal
or
interest
in
a
timely
manner)
from
one
party
to
another.
The
lender
faces
the
credit
risk
from
a
third-party
and
the
counterparty
in
the
swap
agrees
to
insure
this
risk
in
exchange
for
regular
periodic
payments.
Interest
rate
swaps
are
a
counterparty
agreement,
can
be
customized
to
meet
each
party’s
needs,
and
involve
the
exchange
of
a
fixed
or
variable
payment
per
period
for
a
payment
that
is
not
fixed.
Total
return
swaps
are
a
counterparty
agreement
where
two
parties
exchange
two
sets
of
cash
flows
on
predetermined
dates
for
an
agreed
upon
amount
of
time.
The
cash
flows
will
typically
be
an
equity
index
value
swapped
with
a
floating
rate
such
as
SOFR
plus
or
minus
a
pre-defined
spread.
Total
return
swap
agreements
are
a
counterparty
agreement
intended
to
expose
cash
to
markets
or
to
effect
investment
transactions
consistent
with
those
Funds’
investment
objectives
and
strategies.
Currency
swaps
are
a
counterparty
agreement
where
two
parties
exchange
specified
amounts
of
different
currencies
which
are
followed
by
each
paying
the
other
a
series
of
interest
payments
that
are
based
on
the
principal
cash
flow.
At
maturity
the
principal
amounts
are
returned.
The
Funds
generally
expect
to
enter
into
these
transactions
primarily
to
preserve
a
return
or
spread
on
a
particular
investment
or
portion
of
their
portfolios
or
to
protect
against
any
increase
in
the
price
of
securities
they
anticipate
purchasing
at
a
later
date,
or
for
return
enhancement.
Under
most
swap
agreements
entered
into
by
a
Fund,
the
parties’
obligations
are
determined
on
a
“net
basis”.
If
there
is
a
default
by
the
other
party
to
such
a
transaction,
the
Funds
will
have
contractual
remedies
pursuant
to
the
agreement
related
to
the
transaction.
A
Fund
may
not
receive
the
expected
amount
under
a
swap
agreement
if
the
other
party
to
the
agreement
defaults
or
becomes
bankrupt.
Credit
Default
Swaps
The
Strategic
Bond
Fund
may
enter
into
credit
default
swaps.
A
credit
default
swap
can
refer
to
corporate
issues,
government
issues,
asset-backed
securities
or
an
index
of
assets,
each
known
as
the
reference
entity
or
underlying
asset.
The
Fund
may
act
as
either
the
buyer
or
the
seller
of
a
credit
default
swap
involving
one
party
making
a
stream
of
payments
to
another
party
in
exchange
for
the
right
to
receive
a
specified
return
in
the
event
of
a
default
or
other
credit
event.
Depending
upon
the
terms
of
the
contract,
the
credit
default
swap
may
be
closed
via
physical
settlement.
However,
due
to
the
possible
or
potential
instability
in
the
market,
there
is
a
risk
that
the
seller
may
be
unable
to
deliver
the
underlying
debt
security
to
the
other
party
to
the
agreement.
Additionally,
the
Fund
may
not
receive
the
expected
amount
under
the
swap
agreement
if
the
other
party
to
the
agreement
defaults
or
becomes
bankrupt.
In
an
unhedged
credit
default
swap,
the
Fund
would
enter
into
a
credit
default
swap
without
owning
the
underlying
asset
or
debt
issued
by
the
reference
entity.
Credit
default
swaps
allow
the
Fund
to
acquire
or
reduce
credit
exposure
to
a
particular
issuer,
asset
or
basket
of
instruments.
As
the
seller
of
protection
in
a
credit
default
swap,
the
Fund
would
be
required
to
pay
the
par
or
other
agreed-upon
value
(or
otherwise
perform
according
to
the
swap
contract)
of
a
reference
debt
obligation
to
the
counterparty
in
the
event
of
a
default
(or
other
specified
credit
event)
and
the
counterparty
would
be
required
to
surrender
the
reference
debt
obligation.
In
return,
the
Fund
would
receive
from
the
counterparty
a
periodic
stream
of
payments
over
the
term
of
the
contract
provided
that
no
credit
event
has
occurred.
If
no
credit
event
occurs,
the
Fund
would
keep
the
stream
of
payments
and
would
have
no
payment
Funds
Strategies
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
Exposing
cash
to
markets
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Exposing
cash
to
markets
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Return
enhancement,
hedging
and
exposing
cash
to
markets
Strategic
Bond
Fund
Return
enhancement,
hedging
and
exposing
cash
to
markets
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
Exposing
cash
to
markets
Russell
Investment
Funds
Notes
to
Financial
Statements,
continued
December
31,
2023
168
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
obligations.
As
a
seller
of
protection,
the
Fund
would
effectively
add
leverage
to
its
portfolio
because,
in
addition
to
its
total
net
assets,
that
Fund
would
be
subject
to
investment
exposure
on
the
notional
amount
of
the
swap.
The
Fund
may
also
purchase
protection
via
credit
default
swap
contracts
in
order
to
offset
the
risk
of
default
of
debt
securities
held
in
its
portfolio
or
to
take
a
short
position
in
a
debt
security,
in
which
case
the
Fund
would
function
as
the
counterparty
referenced
in
the
preceding
paragraph.
If
a
credit
event
occurs
and
cash
settlement
is
not
elected,
a
variety
of
other
deliverable
obligations
may
be
delivered
in
lieu
of
the
specific
referenced
obligation.
The
ability
to
deliver
other
obligations
may
result
in
a
cheapest-to-deliver
option
(i.e.,
the
buyer
of
protection’s
right
to
choose
the
deliverable
obligation
with
the
lowest
value
following
a
credit
event).
The
Fund
may
use
credit
default
swaps
to
provide
a
measure
of
protection
against
defaults
of
the
issuers
(i.e.,
to
reduce
risk
where
the
Fund
owns
or
has
exposure
to
the
referenced
obligation)
or
to
take
an
active
long
or
short
position
with
respect
to
the
likelihood
(as
measured
by
the
credit
default
swap’s
spread)
of
a
particular
issuer’s
default.
Deliverable
obligations
for
credit
default
swaps
on
asset-backed
securities
in
most
instances
are
limited
to
the
specific
referenced
obligation
as
performance
for
asset-backed
securities
can
vary
across
deals.
Prepayments,
principal
paydowns,
and
other
writedown
or
loss
events
on
the
underlying
mortgage
loans
will
reduce
the
outstanding
principal
balance
of
the
referenced
obligation.
These
reductions
may
be
temporary
or
permanent
as
defined
under
the
terms
of
the
swap
agreement
and
the
notional
amount
for
the
swap
agreement
generally
will
be
adjusted
by
corresponding
amounts.
The
Strategic
Bond
Fund
may
use
credit
default
swaps
on
asset-backed
securities
to
provide
a
measure
of
protection
against
defaults
(or
other
defined
credit
events)
of
the
referenced
obligation
or
to
take
an
active
long
or
short
position
with
respect
to
the
likelihood
of
a
particular
referenced
obligation’s
default
(or
another
defined
credit
event).
Credit
default
swap
agreements
on
credit
indices
involve
one
party
making
a
stream
of
payments
to
another
party
in
exchange
for
the
right
to
receive
a
specified
return
in
the
event
of
a
write-down,
principal
shortfall,
interest
shortfall
or
default
of
all
or
part
of
the
referenced
entities
comprising
the
credit
index.
A
credit
index
is
a
basket
of
credit
instruments
or
exposures
designed
to
be
representative
of
some
part
of
the
credit
market
as
a
whole.
These
indices
are
made
up
of
reference
credits
that
are
judged
by
a
poll
of
dealers
to
be
the
most
liquid
entities
in
the
credit
default
swap
market
based
on
the
sector
of
the
index.
Components
of
the
indices
may
include,
but
are
not
limited
to,
investment
grade
securities,
high
yield
securities,
asset-backed
securities,
emerging
markets,
and/or
various
credit
ratings
within
each
sector.
Credit
indices
are
traded
using
credit
default
swaps
with
standardized
terms
including
a
fixed
spread
and
standard
maturity
dates.
An
index
credit
default
swap
references
all
the
names
in
the
index,
and
if
there
is
a
default,
the
credit
event
is
settled
based
on
that
name’s
weight
in
the
index.
The
composition
of
the
indices
changes
periodically,
usually
every
six
months,
and,
for
most
indices,
each
name
has
an
equal
weight
in
the
index.
Traders
may
use
credit
default
swaps
on
indices
to
speculate
on
changes
in
credit
quality.
Implied
credit
spreads,
represented
in
absolute
terms,
utilized
in
determining
the
fair
value
of
credit
default
swap
agreements
on
corporate
issues
as
of
period-end
are
disclosed
in
the
Schedules
of
Investments
and
generally
serve
as
an
indicator
of
the
current
status
of
the
payment/performance
risk
and
represent
the
likelihood
or
risk
of
default
(or
other
defined
credit
event)
for
the
credit
derivative.
The
implied
credit
spread
of
a
particular
referenced
entity
reflects
the
cost
of
entering
into
a
credit
default
swap
and
may
include
upfront
payments
required
to
be
made
to
enter
into
the
agreement.
For
credit
default
swap
agreements
on
asset-
backed
securities
and
credit
indices,
the
quoted
market
prices
and
resulting
values
serve
as
the
indicator
of
the
current
status
of
the
payment/performance
risk.
Wider
credit
spreads
and
increasing
fair
values,
in
absolute
terms
when
compared
to
the
notional
amount
of
the
swap,
generally
represent
a
deterioration
of
the
referenced
entity’s
credit
soundness
and
a
greater
likelihood
or
risk
of
default
or
other
credit
event
occurring
as
defined
under
the
terms
of
the
agreement.
The
maximum
potential
amount
of
future
payments
(undiscounted)
that
the
Fund
as
a
seller
of
protection
could
be
required
to
make
under
a
credit
default
swap
agreement
equals
the
notional
amount
of
the
agreement.
Notional
amounts
of
all
credit
default
swap
agreements
outstanding
as
of
December
31,
2023,
for
which
the
Fund
is
the
seller
of
protection,
are
disclosed
in
the
Schedules
of
Investments.
These
potential
amounts
would
be
partially
offset
by
any
recovery
values
of
the
respective
referenced
obligations,
upfront
payments
received
upon
entering
into
the
agreement,
or
net
amounts
received
from
the
settlement
of
buy
protection
credit
default
swap
agreements
entered
into
by
the
Fund
for
the
same
referenced
entity
or
entities.
Credit
default
swaps
could
result
in
losses
if
the
Fund
does
not
correctly
evaluate
the
creditworthiness
of
the
company
or
companies
on
which
the
credit
default
swap
is
based.
Credit
default
swap
agreements
may
involve
greater
risks
than
if
the
Fund
had
invested
in
the
reference
obligation
directly
since,
in
addition
to
risks
relating
to
the
reference
obligation,
credit
default
swaps
are
subject
to
illiquidity
and
counterparty
risk.
The
Fund
will
generally
incur
a
greater
degree
of
risk
when
it
sells
a
credit
default
swap
than
when
it
purchases
a
credit
default
swap.
As
a
buyer
of
a
credit
default
swap,
the
Fund
may
lose
its
investment
Russell
Investment
Funds
Notes
to
Financial
Statements,
continued
December
31,
2023
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
169
and
recover
nothing
should
a
credit
event
fail
to
occur
and
the
swap
is
held
to
its
termination
date.
As
seller
of
a
credit
default
swap,
if
a
credit
event
were
to
occur,
the
value
of
any
deliverable
obligation
received
by
the
Fund,
coupled
with
the
upfront
or
periodic
payments
previously
received,
may
be
less
than
what
it
pays
to
the
buyer,
resulting
in
a
loss
of
value
to
the
Fund.
If
the
creditworthiness
of
the
Fund’s
swap
counterparty
declines,
the
risk
that
the
counterparty
may
not
perform
could
increase,
potentially
resulting
in
a
loss
to
the
Fund.
To
limit
the
counterparty
risk
involved
in
swap
agreements,
the
Fund
will
only
enter
into
swap
agreements
with
counterparties
that
meet
certain
standards
of
creditworthiness.
Although
there
can
be
no
assurance
that
the
Fund
will
be
able
to
do
so,
the
Fund
may
be
able
to
reduce
or
eliminate
its
exposure
under
a
swap
agreement
either
by
assignment
or
other
disposition,
or
by
entering
into
an
offsetting
swap
agreement
with
the
same
party
or
another
creditworthy
party.
The
Fund
may
have
limited
ability
to
eliminate
its
exposure
under
a
credit
default
swap
if
the
credit
quality
of
the
reference
entity
or
underlying
asset
has
declined.
For
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023,
the
Strategic
Bond
Fund
entered
into
credit
default
swaps
primarily
for
return
enhancement,
hedging
and
exposing
cash
to
markets.
Interest
Rate
Swaps
Certain
Funds
may
enter
into
interest
rate
swaps.
The
use
of
interest
rate
swaps
is
a
highly
specialized
activity
which
involves
investment
techniques
and
risks
different
from
those
associated
with
ordinary
portfolio
securities
transactions.
If
RIM
or
a
money
manager
using
this
technique
is
incorrect
in
its
forecast
of
fair
values,
interest
rates
and
other
applicable
factors,
the
investment
performance
of
a
Fund
might
diminish
compared
to
what
it
would
have
been
if
this
investment
technique
were
not
used.
Interest
rate
swaps
do
not
involve
the
delivery
of
securities
or
other
underlying
assets
or
principal.
Accordingly,
the
risk
of
loss
with
respect
to
interest
rate
swaps
is
limited
to
the
net
amount
of
interest
payments
that
a
Fund
is
contractually
obligated
to
make.
Interest
rate
swaps
are
traded
on
exchanges
and
are
subject
to
central
clearing.
If
the
clearing
house
or
futures
commission
merchant
defaults,
a
Fund’s
risk
of
loss
consists
of
the
net
amount
of
interest
payments
that
a
Fund
is
contractually
entitled
to
receive.
The
counterparty
risk
for
cleared
derivatives
is
generally
lower
than
for
uncleared
derivatives.
However,
clearing
may
subject
a
Fund
to
increased
costs
or
margin
requirements.
For
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023,
the
Strategic
Bond
Fund
entered
into
interest
rate
swaps
primarily
for
return
enhancement,
hedging
and
exposing
cash
to
markets.
Total
Return
Swaps
Certain
Funds
may
enter
into
total
return
swap
agreements
to
expose
cash
to
markets
or
to
effect
investment
transactions.
Total
return
swap
agreements
are
two-party
contracts
entered
into
primarily
by
institutional
investors
for
periods
ranging
from
a
few
weeks
to
more
than
one
year.
In
a
standard
total
return
swap
transaction,
the
two
parties
agree
to
exchange
the
returns
(or
differentials
in
rates
of
return)
earned
or
realized
on
particular
investments
or
instruments.
The
returns
to
be
exchanged
between
the
parties
are
calculated
with
respect
to
a
“notional
amount”
(i.e.,
a
specified
dollar
amount
that
is
hypothetically
invested
in
a
“basket”
of
securities
representing
a
particular
index).
For
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023,
the
Funds
did
not
enter
into
any
total
return
swaps.
Currency
Swaps
Certain
Funds
may
enter
into
currency
swap
agreements
to
enhance
returns
or
for
hedging
purposes.
Currency
swap
agreements
are
agreements
where
two
parties
exchange
specified
amounts
of
different
currencies
which
are
followed
by
paying
the
other
a
series
of
interest
payments
that
are
based
on
the
principal
cash
flow.
At
maturity,
the
principal
amounts
are
exchanged.
For
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023,
the
Funds
did
not
enter
into
any
currency
swaps.
Master
Agreements
Certain
Funds
are
parties
to
International
Swaps
and
Derivatives
Association,
Inc.
Master
Agreements
(“ISDA
Master
Agreements”)
with
counterparties
that
govern
transactions
in
OTC
derivative
and
foreign
exchange
contracts
entered
into
by
the
Funds
and
those
counterparties.
The
ISDA
Master
Agreements
contain
provisions
for,
among
other
things,
general
obligations,
representations,
agreements,
collateral
and
events
of
default
or
termination.
Events
of
termination
and
default
include
conditions
that
may
entitle
either
party
to
elect
to
terminate
early
and
cause
settlement
of
all
outstanding
transactions
under
the
applicable
ISDA
Master
Agreement.
Any
election
to
terminate
early
could
be
material
to
the
financial
statements.
Since
different
types
Russell
Investment
Funds
Notes
to
Financial
Statements,
continued
December
31,
2023
170
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
of
forward
and
OTC
financial
derivative
transactions
have
different
mechanics
and
are
sometimes
traded
out
of
different
legal
entities
of
a
particular
counterparty
organization,
each
type
of
transaction
may
be
covered
by
a
different
ISDA
Master
Agreement,
resulting
in
the
need
for
multiple
agreements
with
a
single
counterparty.
As
the
ISDA
Master
Agreements
are
specific
to
unique
operations
of
different
asset
types,
they
allow
a
Fund
to
net
its
total
exposure
to
a
counterparty
in
the
event
of
a
default
with
respect
to
all
the
transactions
governed
under
a
single
agreement
with
a
counterparty.
Master
Repurchase
Agreements
(“Master
Repo
Agreements”)
govern
transactions
between
a
Fund
and
select
counterparties.
The
Master
Repo
Agreements
contain
provisions
for,
among
other
things,
initiation,
income
payments,
events
of
default,
and
maintenance
of
collateral
for
repurchase
and
reverse
repurchase
agreements.
Master
Securities
Forward
Transaction
Agreements
(“Master
Forward
Agreements”)
govern
the
considerations
and
factors
surrounding
the
settlement
of
certain
forward
settling
transactions,
such
as
delayed
delivery
by
and
between
a
Fund
and
select
counterparties.
The
Master
Forward
Agreements
contain
provisions
for,
among
other
things,
initiation
and
confirmation,
payment
and
transfer,
events
of
default,
termination,
and
maintenance
of
collateral.
Disclosure
about
Offsetting
Assets
and
Liabilities
Balance
sheet
offsetting
disclosure
is
based
on
various
netting
agreements
between
brokers
and
counterparties,
such
as
ISDA
Master
Agreements,
Master
Repo
Agreements
and
Master
Forward
Agreements.
Certain
Funds
utilize
multiple
counterparties.
The
quantitative
disclosure
begins
with
disaggregation
of
counterparties
by
legal
entity
and
the
roll
up
of
the
data
to
reflect
a
single
counterparty
in
the
table
within
the
Funds’
financial
statements.
Net
exposure
represents
the
net
receivable
(payable)
that
would
be
due
from/to
the
counterparty
in
the
event
of
default.
Exposure
from
OTC
derivatives
can
only
be
netted
across
transactions
governed
under
the
same
Master
Agreement
with
the
same
legal
entity.
Loan
Agreements
The
Strategic
Bond
Fund
may
invest
in
direct
debt
instruments,
which
are
interests
in
amounts
owed
by
corporate,
governmental,
or
other
borrowers
to
lenders
or
lending
syndicates.
The
Fund’s
investments
in
loans
may
be
in
the
form
of
participations
in
loans
or
assignments
of
all
or
a
portion
of
loans
from
third
parties.
A
loan
is
often
administered
by
a
bank
or
other
financial
institution
(the
“agent”)
that
acts
as
agent
for
all
holders.
The
agent
administers
the
terms
of
the
loan,
as
specified
in
the
loan
agreement.
When
investing
in
a
loan
participation,
the
Fund
has
the
right
to
receive
payments
of
principal,
interest
and
any
fees
to
which
it
is
entitled
only
from
the
agent
selling
the
loan
agreement
and
only
upon
receipt
by
the
agent
of
payments
from
the
borrower.
The
Fund
generally
has
no
right
to
enforce
compliance
with
the
terms
of
the
loan
agreement
with
the
borrower.
As
a
result,
the
Fund
may
be
subject
to
the
credit
risk
of
both
the
borrower
and
the
agent
that
is
selling
the
loan
agreement.
When
the
Fund
purchases
assignments
from
agents
it
acquires
direct
rights
against
the
borrower
on
the
loan.
Local
Access
Products
Certain
Funds
may
invest
in
local
access
products,
also
known
as
certificates
of
participation,
participation
notes
or
participation
interest
notes.
Local
access
products
are
issued
by
banks
or
broker-dealers
and
are
designed
to
replicate
the
performance
of
foreign
companies
or
foreign
securities
markets
and
can
be
used
by
the
Fund
as
an
alternative
means
to
access
the
securities
market
of
a
frontier
emerging
market
country.
The
performance
results
of
local
access
products
will
not
replicate
exactly
the
performance
of
the
foreign
companies
or
foreign
securities
markets
that
they
seek
to
replicate
due
to
transaction
and
other
expenses.
Investments
in
local
access
products
involve
certain
risks
in
addition
to
those
associated
with
a
direct
investment
in
the
underlying
foreign
companies
or
foreign
securities
markets
whose
return
they
seek
to
replicate.
There
can
be
no
assurance
that
there
will
be
a
trading
market
or
that
the
trading
price
of
local
access
products
will
equal
the
underlying
value
of
the
foreign
company
or
foreign
securities
market
that
it
seeks
to
replicate.
The
Funds
rely
on
the
creditworthiness
of
the
counterparty
issuing
the
local
access
products
and
have
no
rights
against
the
issuer
of
the
underlying
security.
The
Funds
seek
to
minimize
this
risk
by
entering
into
agreements
only
with
counterparties
that
RIM
deems
creditworthy.
Due
to
liquidity
and
transfer
restrictions,
the
secondary
markets
on
which
the
local
access
products
are
traded
may
be
less
liquid
than
the
markets
for
other
securities,
or
may
be
completely
illiquid.
Credit
Linked
Notes
Certain
Funds
may
invest
in
credit
linked
notes.
Credit
linked
notes
are
obligations
between
two
or
more
parties
where
the
payment
of
principal
and/or
interest
is
based
on
the
performance
of
some
obligation,
basket
of
obligations,
index
or
economic
Russell
Investment
Funds
Notes
to
Financial
Statements,
continued
December
31,
2023
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
171
indicator
(a
“reference
instrument”).
In
addition
to
the
credit
risk
associated
with
the
reference
instrument
and
interest
rate
risk,
the
buyer
and
seller
of
a
credit
linked
note
or
similar
structured
investment
are
subject
to
counterparty
risk.
Short
Sales
The
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
and
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Funds
may
enter
into
short
sale
transactions.
In
a
short
sale,
the
seller
sells
a
security
that
it
does
not
own,
typically
a
security
borrowed
from
a
broker
or
dealer.
Because
the
seller
remains
liable
to
return
the
underlying
security
that
it
borrowed
from
the
broker
or
dealer,
the
seller
must
purchase
the
security
prior
to
the
date
on
which
delivery
to
the
broker
or
dealer
is
required.
A
Fund
will
incur
a
loss
as
a
result
of
the
short
sale
if
the
price
of
the
security
increases
between
the
date
of
the
short
sale
and
the
date
on
which
the
Fund
must
return
the
borrowed
security.
A
Fund
will
realize
a
gain
if
the
security
declines
in
price
between
those
dates.
Short
sales
expose
a
Fund
to
the
risk
of
liability
for
the
fair
value
of
the
security
that
is
sold
(the
amount
of
which
increases
as
the
fair
value
of
the
underlying
security
increases),
in
addition
to
the
costs
associated
with
establishing,
maintaining
and
closing
out
the
short
position.
Although
a
Fund’s
potential
for
gain
as
a
result
of
a
short
sale
is
limited
to
the
price
at
which
it
sold
the
security
short
less
the
cost
of
borrowing
the
security,
its
potential
for
loss
is
theoretically
unlimited
because
there
is
no
limit
to
the
cost
of
replacing
the
borrowed
security.
When
a
Fund
makes
a
short
sale,
the
Fund
may
use
all
or
a
portion
of
the
cash
proceeds
of
short
sales
to
purchase
other
securities
or
for
any
other
permissible
Fund
purpose.
The
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
and
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
may
engage
in
short
sale
transactions
that
are
effected
through
State
Street
Bank
and
Trust
Company
(“State
Street”)
but
reserve
the
right
to
engage
in
short
sale
transactions
through
one
or
more
other
counterparties.
For
short
sale
transactions
effected
through
State
Street,
the
Funds
typically
expect
to
collateralize
short
sale
transactions
through
the
Funds’
respective
reciprocal
lending
activity
with
State
Street
(i.e.,
short
sale
transactions
are
collateralized
by
securities
loaned
to
State
Street
for
purposes
of
securities
lending
activities).
The
Funds
may
also
deliver
cash
to
State
Street
for
purposes
of
collateralizing
their
short
sales
transactions
or
“memo
pledge”
securities
as
collateral,
whereby
assets
are
designated
as
collateral
by
State
Street
on
State
Street’s
books
but
remain
in
a
Fund’s
custody
account.
Similar
to
the
risks
generally
applicable
to
securities
lending
arrangements,
participation
in
the
reciprocal
lending
program
subjects
these
Funds
to
the
risk
that
State
Street
could
fail
to
return
a
security
lent
to
it
by
a
Fund,
or
fail
to
return
the
Fund’s
cash
collateral,
a
risk
which
would
increase
with
any
decline
in
State
Street’s
credit
profile.
However,
the
impact
of
State
Street’s
failure
to
return
a
security
lent
to
it
by
a
Fund,
or
failure
to
return
a
Fund’s
cash
collateral,
would
be
mitigated
by
the
Fund’s
right
under
such
circumstances
to
decline
to
return
the
securities
the
Fund
initially
borrowed
from
State
Street
with
respect
to
its
short
sale
transactions.
This
risk
may
be
heightened
during
periods
of
market
stress
and
volatility,
particularly
if
the
type
of
collateral
provided
is
different
than
the
type
of
security
borrowed
(e.g.,
cash
is
provided
as
collateral
for
a
loan
of
an
equity
security).
To
the
extent
necessary
to
meet
collateral
requirements
associated
with
a
short
sale
transaction
involving
a
counterparty
other
than
State
Street,
the
Funds
are
required
to
pledge
assets
in
a
segregated
account
maintained
by
the
Funds’
custodian
for
the
benefit
of
the
broker.
The
Funds
may
also
use
securities
they
own
to
meet
any
such
collateral
obligations.
These
requirements
may
result
in
the
Funds
being
unable
to
purchase
or
sell
securities
or
instruments
when
it
would
otherwise
be
favorable
to
do
so,
or
in
the
Funds
needing
to
sell
holdings
at
a
disadvantageous
time
to
satisfy
their
obligations.
If
the
Fund’s
prime
broker
fails
to
make
or
take
delivery
of
a
security
as
part
of
a
short
sale
transaction,
or
fails
to
make
a
cash
settlement
payment,
the
settlement
of
the
transaction
may
be
delayed
and
the
Fund
may
lose
money.
As
of
December
31,
2023,
the
market
value
of
securities
on
loan
through
the
reciprocal
lending
program
for
the
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
and
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Funds
was
$18,764,312
and
$8,783,165,
respectively.
As
of
December
31,
2023,
the
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
and
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Funds
held
$37,814,497
and
$13,455,749,
respectively,
as
collateral
for
short
sales.
Securities
Lending
The
Investment
Company
has
a
securities
lending
program
whereby
each
Fund
can
loan
securities
with
a
value
up
to
33
1/3%
of
each
Fund’s
total
assets.
The
maturity
associated
with
these
securities
is
considered
continuous.
The
Fund
receives
cash
(U.S.
currency),
U.S.
government
or
U.S.
government
agency
obligations
as
collateral
against
the
loaned
securities.
The
collateral
cannot
be
resold,
repledged
or
rehypothecated.
As
of
December
31,
2023,
to
the
extent
that
a
loan
was
collateralized
by
cash,
such
collateral
was
invested
by
the
securities
lending
agent,
Goldman
Sachs
Agency
Lending
(“GSAL”),
in
the
U.S.
Cash
Collateral
Fund,
an
unregistered
fund
advised
by
RIM.
The
collateral
received
is
recorded
on
a
lending
Fund’s
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
along
with
the
related
obligation
to
return
the
collateral.
Russell
Investment
Funds
Notes
to
Financial
Statements,
continued
December
31,
2023
172
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
Income
generated
from
the
investment
of
cash
collateral,
less
negotiated
rebate
fees
paid
to
participating
brokers,
is
divided
between
the
Fund
and
the
securities
lending
agent
and
is
reported
as
securities
lending
income
on
the
Fund’s
Statement
of
Operations.
To
the
extent
that
a
loan
is
secured
by
non-cash
collateral,
brokers
pay
the
Fund
negotiated
lenders’
fees,
which
are
divided
between
the
Fund
and
the
securities
lending
agent
and
are
recorded
as
securities
lending
income
for
the
Fund.
All
collateral
received
will
be
in
an
amount
at
least
equal
to
102%
(for
loans
of
U.S.
securities)
or
105%
(for
loans
of
non-
U.S.
securities)
of
the
fair
value
of
the
loaned
securities
at
the
inception
of
each
loan.
The
fair
value
of
the
loaned
securities
is
determined
at
the
close
of
business
of
the
Fund
and
any
additional
required
collateral
is
delivered
to
the
Fund
the
next
day.
Should
the
borrower
of
the
securities
fail
financially,
there
is
a
risk
of
delay
in
recovery
of
the
securities
or
loss
of
rights
in
the
collateral.
Emerging
Markets
Securities
Certain
Funds
may
invest
in
emerging
markets
securities.
Investing
in
emerging
markets
securities
can
pose
some
risks
different
from,
and
greater
than,
risks
of
investing
in
U.S.
or
developed
markets
securities.
These
risks
include:
a
risk
of
loss
due
to
exposure
to
economic
structures
that
are
generally
less
diverse
and
mature,
and
to
political
systems
which
may
have
less
stability,
than
those
of
more
developed
countries;
smaller
market
capitalization
of
securities
markets,
which
may
suffer
periods
of
relative
illiquidity
(including
as
a
result
of
a
significant
reduction
in
the
number
of
market
participants
or
transactions);
significant
price
volatility;
restrictions
on
foreign
investment;
possible
difficulties
in
the
repatriation
of
investment
income
and
capital
including
as
a
result
of
the
closure
of
securities
markets
in
an
emerging
market
country;
and
generally,
less
stringent
investor
protection
standards
as
compared
with
investments
in
U.S.
or
other
developed
market
equity
securities.
In
addition,
foreign
investors
may
be
required
to
register
the
proceeds
of
sales
and
future
economic
or
political
crises
could
lead
to
price
controls,
forced
mergers,
expropriation
or
confiscatory
taxation,
seizure,
nationalization,
or
creation
of
government
monopolies.
The
currencies
of
emerging
market
countries
may
experience
significant
declines
against
the
U.S.
dollar,
and
devaluation
may
occur
subsequent
to
investments
in
these
currencies
by
the
Funds.
Emerging
market
securities
may
be
subject
to
currency
transfer
restrictions
and
may
experience
delays
and
disruptions
in
settlement
procedures
for
such
securities.
Inflation
and
rapid
fluctuations
in
inflation
rates
have
had,
and
may
continue
to
have,
negative
effects
on
the
economies
and
securities
markets
of
certain
emerging
market
countries.
Emerging
market
countries
may
be
more
likely
to
experience
the
imposition
of
economic
sanctions
by
foreign
governments.
In
addition,
emerging
market
countries
may
be
subject
to
less
stringent
requirements
regarding
accounting,
auditing,
financial
reporting
and
record
keeping
and
therefore,
all
material
information
may
not
be
available
or
reliable.
U.S.
regulatory
authorities’
ability
to
enforce
legal
and/or
regulatory
obligations
against
individuals
or
entities,
and
shareholders’
ability
to
bring
derivative
litigation
or
otherwise
enforce
their
legal
rights,
in
emerging
market
countries
may
be
limited.
Emerging
Markets
Debt
The
Strategic
Bond
Fund
may
invest
in
emerging
markets
debt.
The
Fund’s
emerging
markets
debt
securities
may
include
obligations
of
governments
and
corporations.
As
with
any
fixed
income
securities,
emerging
markets
debt
securities
are
subject
to
the
risk
of
being
downgraded
in
credit
rating
due
to
the
risk
of
default.
In
the
event
of
a
default
on
any
investments
in
foreign
debt
obligations,
it
may
be
more
difficult
for
the
Fund
to
obtain
or
to
enforce
a
judgment
against
the
issuers
of
such
securities.
With
respect
to
debt
issued
by
emerging
market
governments,
such
issuers
may
be
unwilling
to
pay
interest
and
repay
principal
when
due,
potentially
due
either
to
an
inability
to
pay
or
submission
to
political
pressure
not
to
pay,
and
as
a
result
may
default,
declare
temporary
suspensions
of
interest
payments
or
require
that
the
conditions
for
payment
be
renegotiated.
Repurchase
Agreements
The
Strategic
Bond
Fund
may
enter
into
repurchase
agreements.
A
repurchase
agreement
is
an
agreement
under
which
a
Fund
acquires
a
fixed
income
security
from
a
commercial
bank,
broker
or
dealer
and
simultaneously
agrees
to
resell
such
security
to
the
seller
at
an
agreed
upon
price
and
date
(normally
within
a
few
days
or
weeks).
The
resale
price
reflects
an
agreed
upon
interest
rate
effective
for
the
period
the
security
is
held
by
a
Fund
and
is
unrelated
to
the
interest
rate
on
the
security.
The
securities
acquired
by
a
Fund
constitute
collateral
for
the
repurchase
obligation.
In
these
transactions,
the
securities
acquired
by
a
Fund
(including
accrued
interest
earned
thereon)
must
have
a
total
value
in
excess
of
the
value
of
the
repurchase
agreement
and
must
be
held
by
the
custodian
bank
until
repurchased.
A
Fund
will
not
invest
more
than
15%
of
its
net
assets
(taken
at
current
fair
value)
in
repurchase
agreements
maturing
in
more
than
seven
days.
Russell
Investment
Funds
Notes
to
Financial
Statements,
continued
December
31,
2023
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
173
Mortgage-Related
and
Other
Asset-Backed
Securities
The
Strategic
Bond
Fund
may
invest
in
mortgage
or
other
asset-backed
securities
(“ABS”).
These
securities
may
include
mortgage
instruments
issued
by
U.S.
government
agencies
(“agency
mortgages”)
or
those
issued
by
private
entities
(“non-
agency
mortgages”).
Specific
types
of
instruments
may
include
reverse
mortgages,
mortgage
pass-through
securities,
collateralized
mortgage
obligations
(“CMO”),
commercial
mortgage-backed
securities,
mortgage
dollar
rolls,
CMO
residuals,
stripped
mortgage-backed
securities
and
other
securities
that
directly
or
indirectly
represent
a
participation
in,
or
are
secured
by
a
payable
from,
mortgage
loans
on
real
property.
The
value
of
a
Fund’s
mortgage-backed
securities
(“MBS”)
may
be
affected
by,
among
other
things,
changes
or
perceived
changes
in
interest
rates,
factors
concerning
the
interests
in
and
structure
of
the
issuer
or
the
originator
of
the
mortgage,
or
the
quality
of
the
underlying
assets.
The
mortgages
underlying
the
securities
may
default
or
decline
in
quality
or
value.
Through
its
investments
in
MBS,
a
Fund
has
exposure
to
subprime
loans,
Alt-A
loans
and
non-conforming
loans
as
well
as
to
the
mortgage
and
credit
markets
generally.
Underlying
collateral
related
to
subprime,
Alt-A
and
non-conforming
mortgage
loans
has
become
increasingly
susceptible
to
defaults
and
declines
in
quality
or
value,
especially
in
a
declining
residential
real
estate
market.
In
addition,
regulatory
or
tax
changes
may
adversely
affect
the
mortgage
securities
markets
as
a
whole.
Mortgage-Backed
Securities
MBS
often
have
stated
maturities
of
up
to
thirty
years
when
they
are
issued,
depending
upon
the
length
of
the
mortgages
underlying
the
securities.
In
practice,
however,
unscheduled
or
early
payments
of
principal
and
interest
on
the
underlying
mortgages
may
make
the
securities’
effective
maturity
shorter
than
this,
and
the
prevailing
interest
rates
may
be
higher
or
lower
than
the
current
yield
of
a
Fund’s
portfolio
at
the
time
resulting
in
reinvestment
risk.
Rising
or
high
interest
rates
may
result
in
slower
than
expected
principal
payments
which
may
tend
to
extend
the
duration
of
MBS,
making
them
more
volatile
and
more
sensitive
to
changes
in
interest
rates.
This
is
known
as
extension
risk.
MBS
may
have
less
potential
for
capital
appreciation
than
comparable
fixed
income
securities
due
to
the
likelihood
of
increased
prepayments
of
mortgages
resulting
from
foreclosures
or
declining
interest
rates.
These
foreclosed
or
refinanced
mortgages
are
paid
off
at
face
value
(par)
or
less,
causing
a
loss,
particularly
for
any
investor
who
may
have
purchased
the
security
at
a
premium
or
a
price
above
par.
In
such
an
environment,
this
risk
limits
the
potential
price
appreciation
of
these
securities.
Agency
Mortgage-Backed
Securities
Certain
MBS
may
be
issued
or
guaranteed
by
the
U.S.
government
or
a
government
sponsored
entity,
such
as
Fannie
Mae
(the
Federal
National
Mortgage
Association)
or
Freddie
Mac
(the
Federal
Home
Loan
Mortgage
Corporation).
Although
these
instruments
may
be
guaranteed
by
the
U.S.
government
or
a
government
sponsored
entity,
many
such
MBS
are
not
backed
by
the
full
faith
and
credit
of
the
United
States
and
are
still
exposed
to
the
risk
of
non-payment.
Privately
Issued
Mortgage-Backed
Securities
MBS
held
by
a
Fund
may
be
issued
by
private
issuers
including
commercial
banks,
savings
associations,
mortgage
companies,
investment
banking
firms,
finance
companies
and
special
purpose
finance
entities
(called
special
purpose
vehicles
or
SPVs)
and
other
entities
that
acquire
and
package
mortgage
loans
for
resale
as
MBS.
These
privately
issued
non-agency
MBS
may
offer
higher
yields
than
those
issued
by
government
agencies,
but
also
may
be
subject
to
greater
price
changes
than
governmental
issues.
Subprime
loans
refer
to
loans
made
to
borrowers
with
weakened
credit
histories
or
with
a
lower
capacity
to
make
timely
payments
on
their
loans.
Alt-A
loans
refer
to
loans
extended
to
borrowers
who
have
incomplete
documentation
of
income,
assets,
or
other
variables
that
are
important
to
the
credit
underwriting
processes.
Non-conforming
mortgages
are
loans
that
do
not
meet
the
standards
that
allow
purchase
by
government-sponsored
enterprises.
MBS
with
exposure
to
subprime
loans,
Alt-A
loans
or
nonconforming
loans
have
had
in
many
cases
higher
default
rates
than
those
loans
that
meet
government
underwriting
requirements.
The
risk
of
non-payment
is
greater
for
MBS
that
are
backed
by
mortgage
pools
that
contain
subprime,
Alt-A
and
non-conforming
loans,
but
a
level
of
risk
exists
for
all
loans.
Unlike
agency
MBS
issued
or
guaranteed
by
the
U.S.
government
or
a
government-sponsored
entity
(e.g.,
Fannie
Mae
and
Freddie
Mac),
MBS
issued
by
private
issuers
do
not
have
a
government
or
government-sponsored
entity
guarantee,
but
may
have
credit
enhancements
provided
by
external
entities
such
as
banks
or
financial
institutions
or
achieved
through
the
structuring
of
the
transaction
itself.
Examples
of
such
credit
support
arising
out
of
the
structure
of
the
transaction
include
the
issue
of
senior
and
subordinated
securities
(e.g.,
the
issuance
of
securities
by
an
SPV
in
multiple
classes
or
tranches,
with
one
or
more
classes
being
senior
to
other
subordinated
classes
as
to
the
payment
of
principal
and
interest,
with
the
result
that
defaults
on
the
Russell
Investment
Funds
Notes
to
Financial
Statements,
continued
December
31,
2023
174
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
underlying
mortgage
loans
are
borne
first
by
the
holders
of
the
subordinated
class);
creation
of
reserve
funds
(in
which
case
cash
or
investments,
sometimes
funded
from
a
portion
of
the
payments
on
the
underlying
mortgage
loans,
are
held
in
reserve
against
future
losses);
and
overcollateralization
(in
which
case
the
scheduled
payments
on,
or
the
principal
amount
of,
the
underlying
mortgage
loans
exceeds
that
required
to
make
payment
on
the
securities
and
pay
any
servicing
or
other
fees).
However,
there
can
be
no
guarantee
that
credit
enhancements,
if
any,
will
be
sufficient
to
prevent
losses
in
the
event
of
defaults
on
the
underlying
mortgage
loans.
In
addition,
MBS
that
are
issued
by
private
issuers
are
not
subject
to
the
underwriting
requirements
for
the
underlying
mortgages
that
are
applicable
to
those
MBS
that
have
a
government
or
government-sponsored
entity
guarantee.
As
a
result,
the
mortgage
loans
underlying
private
MBS
may,
and
frequently
do,
have
less
favorable
collateral,
credit
risk
or
other
underwriting
characteristics
than
government
or
government-sponsored
MBS
and
have
wider
variances
in
a
number
of
terms
including
interest
rate,
term,
size,
purpose
and
borrower
characteristics.
Privately
issued
pools
more
frequently
include
second
mortgages,
high
loan-to-value
mortgages
and
manufactured
housing
loans.
The
coupon
rates
and
maturities
of
the
underlying
mortgage
loans
in
a
private-label
MBS
pool
may
vary
to
a
greater
extent
than
those
included
in
a
government
guaranteed
pool,
and
the
pool
may
include
subprime
mortgage
loans.
Privately
issued
MBS
are
not
traded
on
an
exchange
and
there
may
be
a
limited
market
for
the
securities,
especially
when
there
is
a
perceived
weakness
in
the
mortgage
and
real
estate
market
sectors.
Without
an
active
trading
market,
MBS
held
in
a
Fund’s
portfolio
may
be
particularly
difficult
to
value
because
of
the
complexities
involved
in
assessing
the
value
of
the
underlying
mortgage
loans.
Asset-Backed
Securities
ABS
may
include
MBS,
loans,
receivables
or
other
assets.
The
value
of
the
Funds’
ABS
may
be
affected
by,
among
other
things,
actual
or
perceived
changes
in
interest
rates,
factors
concerning
the
interests
in
and
structure
of
the
issuer
or
the
originator
of
the
receivables,
the
market’s
assessment
of
the
quality
of
underlying
assets
or
actual
or
perceived
changes
in
the
credit
worthiness
of
the
individual
borrowers,
the
originator,
the
servicing
agent
or
the
financial
institution
providing
the
credit
support.
Payment
of
principal
and
interest
may
be
largely
dependent
upon
the
cash
flows
generated
by
the
assets
backing
the
securities.
Rising
or
high
interest
rates
tend
to
extend
the
duration
of
ABS,
making
them
more
volatile
and
more
sensitive
to
changes
in
interest
rates.
The
underlying
assets
are
sometimes
subject
to
prepayments
which
can
shorten
the
security’s
weighted
average
life
and
may
lower
its
return.
Defaults
on
loans
underlying
ABS
have
become
an
increasing
risk
for
ABS
that
are
secured
by
home
equity
loans
related
to
sub-prime,
Alt-A
or
non-conforming
mortgage
loans,
especially
in
a
declining
residential
real
estate
market.
ABS
(other
than
MBS)
present
certain
risks
that
are
not
presented
by
MBS.
Primarily,
these
securities
may
not
have
the
benefit
of
any
security
interest
in
the
related
assets.
Credit
card
receivables
are
generally
unsecured
and
the
debtors
are
entitled
to
the
protection
of
a
number
of
state
and
federal
consumer
credit
laws,
many
of
which
give
such
debtors
the
right
to
set
off
certain
amounts
owed
on
the
credit
cards,
thereby
reducing
the
balance
due.
There
is
the
possibility
that
recoveries
on
repossessed
collateral
may
not,
in
some
cases,
be
available
to
support
payments
on
these
securities.
ABS
are
often
backed
by
a
pool
of
assets
representing
the
obligations
of
a
number
of
different
parties.
To
lessen
the
effect
of
failures
by
obligors
on
underlying
assets
to
make
payments,
the
securities
may
contain
elements
of
credit
support
which
fall
into
two
categories:
(i)
liquidity
protection,
and
(ii)
protection
against
losses
resulting
from
ultimate
default
by
an
obligor
on
the
underlying
assets.
Liquidity
protection
refers
to
the
provision
of
advances,
generally
by
the
entity
administering
the
pool
of
assets,
to
ensure
that
the
receipt
of
payments
on
the
underlying
pool
occurs
in
a
timely
fashion.
Protection
against
losses
results
from
payment
of
the
insurance
obligations
on
at
least
a
portion
of
the
assets
in
the
pool.
This
protection
may
be
provided
through
guarantees,
policies
or
letters
of
credit
obtained
by
the
issuer
or
sponsor
from
third
parties,
through
various
means
of
structuring
the
transaction
or
through
a
combination
of
such
approaches.
The
Fund
will
not
pay
any
additional
or
separate
fees
for
credit
support.
The
degree
of
credit
support
provided
for
each
issue
is
generally
based
on
historical
information
respecting
the
level
of
credit
risk
associated
with
the
underlying
assets.
Delinquency
or
loss
in
excess
of
that
anticipated
or
failure
of
the
credit
support
could
adversely
affect
the
return
on
an
investment
in
such
a
security.
The
availability
of
ABS
may
be
affected
by
legislative
or
regulatory
developments.
It
is
possible
that
such
developments
may
require
the
Funds
to
dispose
of
any
then-existing
holdings
of
such
securities.
Forward
Commitments
The
Strategic
Bond
Fund
may
contract
to
purchase
securities
for
a
fixed
price
at
a
future
date
beyond
customary
settlement
time.
The
price
of
the
underlying
securities
and
the
date
when
the
securities
will
be
delivered
and
paid
for
are
fixed
at
the
time
the
transaction
is
negotiated.
The
Fund
may
dispose
of
a
forward
commitment
transaction
prior
to
settlement
if
it
is
appropriate
to
do
Russell
Investment
Funds
Notes
to
Financial
Statements,
continued
December
31,
2023
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
175
so
and
may
realize
short-term
gains
(or
losses)
upon
such
sale.
A
forward
commitment
transaction
involves
a
risk
of
loss
if
the
value
of
the
security
to
be
purchased
declines
prior
to
the
settlement
date
or
the
other
party
to
the
transaction
fails
to
complete
the
transaction.
The
Strategic
Bond
Fund
may
invest
in
to-be-announced
(“TBA”)
mortgage-backed
securities.
A
TBA
security
is
a
forward
mortgage-backed
securities
trade
in
which
a
seller
agrees
to
issue
a
TBA
mortgage-backed
security
at
a
future
date.
The
securities
are
purchased
and
sold
on
a
forward
commitment
basis
with
an
approximate
principal
amount
and
maturity
date.
The
Fund
may
enter
into
TBA
commitments
to
purchase
securities
and/or
enter
into
TBA
sale
commitments
to
hedge
its
portfolio
positions,
to
sell
securities
it
owns
under
delayed
delivery
arrangements,
or
take
a
short
position
in
mortgage-backed
securities.
Due
to
timing
differences,
TBAs
may
be
reflected
as
Securities
Sold
Short
in
the
Schedule
of
Investments.
The
actual
principal
amount
and
maturity
date
will
be
determined
upon
settlement
when
the
specific
mortgage
pools
are
assigned.
These
securities
are
within
the
parameters
of
industry
“good
delivery”
standards.
As
of
December
31,
2023,
the
Strategic
Bond
Fund
had
no
cash
collateral
balances
in
connection
with
TBAs.
Inflation-Indexed
Bonds
The
Strategic
Bond
Fund
may
invest
in
inflation-indexed
securities,
which
are
typically
bonds
or
notes
designed
to
provide
a
return
higher
than
the
rate
of
inflation
(based
on
a
designated
index)
if
held
to
maturity.
A
common
type
of
inflation-indexed
security
is
a
U.S.
Treasury
Inflation-Protected
Security
(“TIPS”).
The
principal
of
a
TIPS
increases
with
inflation
and
decreases
with
deflation,
as
measured
by
the
Consumer
Price
Index.
When
a
TIPS
matures,
the
adjusted
principal
or
original
principal
is
paid,
whichever
is
greater.
TIPS
pay
interest
twice
a
year,
at
a
fixed
rate.
The
rate
is
applied
to
the
adjusted
principal;
so,
like
the
principal,
interest
payments
rise
with
inflation
and
fall
with
deflation.
Guarantees
In
the
normal
course
of
business,
the
Funds
may
enter
into
contracts
that
contain
a
variety
of
representations
which
provide
general
indemnifications.
The
Funds’
maximum
exposure
under
these
arrangements
is
unknown
as
this
would
involve
future
claims
that
may
be
made
against
the
Funds
that
have
not
yet
occurred.
However,
the
Funds
expect
the
risk
of
loss
to
be
remote.
London
Interbank
Offered
Rate
(“LIBOR”)
The
Funds
may
invest
in
certain
instruments
including,
but
not
limited
to,
repurchase
agreements,
collateralized
loan
obligations
and
mortgage-backed
securities,
that
historically
relied
in
some
fashion
upon
LIBOR.
LIBOR
is
an
average
interest
rate,
determined
by
the
ICE
Benchmark
Administration,
that
banks
charge
one
another
for
the
use
of
short-term
money.
The
United
Kingdom’s
Financial
Conduct
Authority
(“FCA”),
which
regulates
LIBOR,
announced
plans
to
phase
out
the
use
of
LIBOR
by
the
end
of
2021.
After
June
30,
2023,
all
tenors
of
LIBOR
have
either
ceased
to
be
published
or,
in
the
case
of
1-month,
3-
month
and
6-month
U.S.
dollar
LIBOR
settings,
are
no
longer
being
published
on
a
representative
basis.
Replacement
rates
that
have
been
identified
include
SOFR,
which
is
intended
to
replace
U.S.
dollar
LIBOR
and
measures
the
cost
of
overnight
borrowings
through
repurchase
agreement
transactions
collateralized
with
U.S.
Treasury
securities,
the
Sterling
Overnight
Index
Average
Rate
(“SONIA”),
which
is
intended
to
replace
British
Pound
Sterling
LIBOR
and
measures
the
overnight
interest
rate
paid
by
banks
for
unsecured
transactions
in
the
sterling
market,
and
other
rates
derived
from
markets
connected
to
SOFR,
such
as
Term
SOFR.
On
April
3,
2023,
the
FCA
announced
its
decision
to
require
LIBOR’s
administrator
to
publish
an
unrepresentative
“synthetic
LIBOR”
using
a
changed
methodology
until
at
least
the
end
of
September
2024.
The
impact
of
synthetic
LIBOR
is
uncertain
and
some
LIBOR
contracts
may
use
synthetic
LIBOR
instead
of
other
alternative
reference
rates.
Accordingly,
synthetic
LIBOR
may
be
a
significant
factor
in
the
cost
of
financing
certain
Fund
investments
or
the
value
or
return
on
certain
other
Fund
investments.
Although
the
transition
process
away
from
LIBOR
has
become
increasingly
well-defined,
there
remains
uncertainty
regarding
the
nature
of
any
replacement
rate,
and
any
potential
effects
of
the
transition
away
from
LIBOR
on
a
Fund
or
on
certain
instruments
in
which
a
Fund
invests
can
be
difficult
to
ascertain.
The
transition
process
may
involve,
among
other
things,
increased
volatility
or
illiquidity
in
markets
for
instruments
that
were
tied
to
LIBOR
or
continue
to
be
tied
to
synthetic
LIBOR
and
may
result
in
a
reduction
in
value
of
certain
instruments
held
by
a
Fund.
The
unavailability
of
LIBOR
may
affect
the
value,
liquidity
or
return
on
certain
Fund
investments
and
may
result
in
additional
costs
in
connection
with
closing
out
positions
and
entering
into
new
trades.
Pricing
adjustments
to
a
Fund’s
investments
resulting
from
a
substitute
reference
rate
may
adversely
affect
the
Fund’s
performance
and/or
NAV.
At
this
time,
it
is
not
possible
to
predict
the
effect
of
the
establishment
of
SOFR,
SONIA
or
any
other
replacement
rates
or
any
other
reforms
to
LIBOR.
The
impact
of
any
substitute
reference
rate
will
vary
Russell
Investment
Funds
Notes
to
Financial
Statements,
continued
December
31,
2023
176
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
on
an
investment-by-investment
basis.
These
developments
could
negatively
impact
financial
markets
in
general
and
present
heightened
risks
to
the
Funds,
including
with
respect
to
their
performance,
liquidity
and
volatility.
Market,
Credit
and
Counterparty
Risk
In
the
normal
course
of
business,
the
Funds
trade
financial
instruments
and
enter
into
financial
transactions
where
risk
of
potential
loss
exists
due
to
changes
in
the
market
(market
risk)
or
failure
of
the
other
party
to
a
transaction
to
perform
(credit
risk).
Similar
to
credit
risk,
the
Funds
may
also
be
exposed
to
counterparty
risk
or
risk
that
an
institution
or
other
entity
with
which
the
Funds
have
unsettled
or
open
transactions
will
default.
The
potential
loss
could
exceed
the
value
of
the
relevant
assets
recorded
in
the
Funds’
financial
statements
(the
“Assets”).
The
Assets
consist
principally
of
cash
due
from
counterparties
and
investments.
The
extent
of
the
Funds’
exposure
to
market,
credit
and
counterparty
risks
with
respect
to
the
Assets
approximates
their
carrying
value
as
recorded
in
the
Funds’
Statements
of
Assets
and
Liabilities.
Global
economies
and
financial
markets
are
becoming
increasingly
interconnected
and
political
and
economic
conditions
(including
instability
and
volatility
due
to
international
trade
disputes)
and
events
(including
natural
disasters,
pandemics,
epidemics,
social
unrest
and
government
shutdowns)
in
one
country,
region
or
financial
market
may
adversely
impact
issuers
in
a
different
country,
region
or
financial
market.
As
a
result,
issuers
of
securities
held
by
a
Fund
may
experience
significant
declines
in
the
value
of
their
assets
and
even
cease
operations.
Such
conditions
and/or
events
may
not
have
the
same
impact
on
all
types
of
securities
and
may
expose
a
Fund
to
greater
market
and
liquidity
risk
and
potential
difficulty
in
valuing
portfolio
instruments
held.
This
could
cause
a
Fund
to
underperform
other
types
of
investments.
From
time
to
time,
outbreaks
of
infectious
illness,
public
health
emergencies
and
other
similar
issues
(“public
health
events”)
may
occur
in
one
or
more
countries
around
the
globe.
Such
public
health
events
have
had
significant
impacts
on
both
the
country
in
which
the
event
is
first
identified
as
well
as
other
countries
in
the
global
economy.
Public
health
events
have
reduced
consumer
demand
and
economic
output
in
one
or
more
countries
subject
to
the
public
health
event,
resulted
in
restrictions
on
trading
and
market
closures
(including
for
extended
periods
of
time),
increased
substantially
the
volatility
of
financial
markets,
and,
more
generally,
have
had
a
significant
negative
impact
on
the
economy
of
the
country
or
countries
subject
to
the
public
health
event.
Public
health
events
have
also
adversely
affected
the
global
economy,
global
supply
chains
and
the
securities
in
which
the
Funds
invest
across
a
number
of
industries,
sectors
and
asset
classes.
The
extent
of
the
impact
depends
on,
among
other
factors,
the
scale
and
duration
of
any
such
public
health
event.
Public
health
events
have
resulted
in
the
governments
of
affected
countries
taking
potentially
significant
measures
to
seek
to
mitigate
the
transmission
of
the
infectious
illness
or
other
public
health
issue
including,
among
other
measures,
imposing
travel
restrictions
and/or
quarantines
and
limiting
the
operations
of
non-essential
businesses.
Any
of
these
events
could
adversely
affect
a
Fund’s
investments
and
performance,
including
by
exacerbating
other
pre-existing
political,
social
and
economic
risks.
Governmental
authorities
and
other
entities
may
respond
to
such
events
with
fiscal
and/or
monetary
policy
changes.
It
is
not
guaranteed
that
these
policy
changes
will
have
their
intended
effect
and
it
is
possible
that
the
implementation
of
or
subsequent
reversal
of
such
policy
changes
could
increase
volatility
in
financial
markets,
which
could
adversely
affect
a
Fund’s
investments
and
performance.
Russia’s
large-scale
invasion
of
Ukraine
in
early
2022
and
the
geo-political
events
that
followed
have
impacted
the
Funds’
operations.
The
Funds
are
restricted
from
trading
and
repatriating
any
currency
or
securities
denominated
in
Russian
Rubles,
therefore
the
fair
value
of
Russian
securities
held
by
the
Funds
were
valued
at
zero
shortly
after
the
invasion.
Certain
of
these
securities
may
have
produced
income
prior
to
the
onset
of
the
conflict,
but
are
considered
non-income
producing
until
income
balances
are
able
to
be
repatriated
in
the
future.
3.
Investment
Transactions
Securities
During
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023,
the
Funds’
purchases
and
sales
of
investment
securities
(excluding
U.S.
government
and
agency
obligations,
short-term
investments,
options
and
repurchase
agreements)
were
as
follows:
Funds
Purchases
Sales
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
$
297,306,008
$
311,277,548
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
169,650,807
183,177,844
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
98,949,747
116,747,487
Strategic
Bond
Fund
421,359,799
428,825,503
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
561,300,999
532,525,819
Russell
Investment
Funds
Notes
to
Financial
Statements,
continued
December
31,
2023
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
177
During
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023,
the
Funds’
purchases
and
sales
of
U.S.
government
and
agency
obligations
(excluding
short-term
investments,
options
and
repurchase
agreements)
were
as
follows:
4.
Related
Party
Transactions,
Fees
and
Expenses
Adviser,
Administrator,
Transfer
and
Dividend
Disbursing
Agent
RIM
provides
or
oversees
the
provision
of
all
investment
advisory
and
portfolio
management
services
for
the
Funds.
From
its
advisory
fees
received
from
the
Funds,
RIM,
as
agent
for
RIF,
pays
all
fees
to
the
money
managers
for
their
investment
advisory
services.
Each
money
manager
has
agreed
that
it
will
look
only
to
RIM
for
the
payment
of
the
money
manager’s
fee,
after
RIF
has
paid
RIM.
Fees
paid
to
the
money
managers
are
not
affected
by
any
voluntary
or
statutory
expense
limitations.
RIFUS
is
the
Funds’
administrator
and
transfer
agent.
RIFUS,
in
its
capacity
as
the
Funds’
administrator,
provides
or
oversees
the
provision
of
all
administrative
services
for
the
Funds.
RIFUS,
in
its
capacity
as
the
Funds’
transfer
agent
and
dividend
disbursing
agent,
is
responsible
for
providing
transfer
agency
and
dividend
disbursing
services
to
the
Funds.
RIFUS
is
a
wholly-owned
subsidiary
of
RIM.
RIM
is
an
indirect,
wholly-owned
subsidiary
of
Russell
Investments
Group,
Ltd.
The
Funds
are
permitted
to
invest
their
cash
(i.e.,
cash
awaiting
investment
or
cash
held
to
meet
redemption
requests
or
to
pay
expenses)
in
the
U.S.
Cash
Management
Fund,
an
unregistered
fund
advised
by
RIM.
RIM
has
waived
its
0.05%
advisory
fee
for
the
unregistered
fund.
RIFUS
charges
a
0.05%
administrative
fee
to
the
unregistered
fund.
Each
Fund’s
investment
in
the
U.S.
Cash
Management
Fund
is
disclosed
within
the
Fund’s
Schedule
of
Investments.
In
addition,
all
or
a
portion
of
the
collateral
received
from
the
Investment
Company’s
securities
lending
program
is
invested
in
the
U.S.
Cash
Collateral
Fund,
an
unregistered
fund
advised
by
RIM.
RIM
charges
a
management
fee
of
0.12%
to
this
unregistered
fund.
Out
of
the
management
fee,
RIM
pays
certain
expenses
of
the
unregistered
fund,
including
an
administrative
fee
of
0.025%
to
RIFUS.
RIM
retains
the
balance
of
the
management
fee.
Each
Fund’s
investment
in
the
U.S.
Cash
Collateral
Fund
is
disclosed
within
the
Fund’s
Schedule
of
Investments.
An
affiliated
company
is
a
company
in
which
a
Fund
has
ownership
of
at
least
5%
of
the
voting
securities
or
which
the
Fund
controls,
is
controlled
by
or
is
under
common
control
with.
See
each
Fund’s
Related
Party
Transactions,
Fees
and
Expenses
for
disclosure
of
transactions
with
affiliated
companies.
Each
of
the
Funds
pays
the
following
annual
advisory
fee
directly
to
RIM,
billed
monthly
on
a
pro
rata
basis
and
calculated
as
a
specified
percentage
of
the
average
daily
net
assets
of
each
of
the
Funds.
The
annual
administrative
fee
of
up
to
0.05%
specified
in
the
table
below
is
based
on
the
combined
average
daily
net
assets
of
the
Funds
and
is
payable
monthly
to
RIFUS.
*
Administrative
fees
are
assessed
on
total
Fund
assets
based
on
a
tiered
fee
schedule.
The
following
table
shows
the
total
amount
of
each
of
these
fees
paid
by
the
Funds
for
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023:
RIM
has
agreed
to
certain
waivers
of
its
advisory
fees
as
follows:
Funds
Purchases
Sales
Strategic
Bond
Fund
$
244,366,349
$
247,749,903
Annual
Rate
Funds
Advisory
(%)
Administration
(%)*
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
0.73
Up
to
0.05
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
0.90
Up
to
0.05
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
0.90
Up
to
0.05
Strategic
Bond
Fund
0.55
Up
to
0.05
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
0.80
Up
to
0.05
Funds
Advisory
Administrative
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
$
3,725,653
$
255,182
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
1,858,867
103,270
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
2,995,442
166,413
Strategic
Bond
Fund
4,710,660
428,242
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
7,010,724
438,170
Russell
Investment
Funds
Notes
to
Financial
Statements,
continued
December
31,
2023
178
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
For
the
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund,
RIM
has
contractually
agreed
to
waive,
until
February
29,
2024,
0.02%
of
its
0.73%
advisory
fee.
This
waiver
may
not
be
terminated
during
the
relevant
period
except
with
Board
approval.
The
total
amount
of
the
waiver
for
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023
was
$61,516.
For
the
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund,
RIM
has
contractually
agreed
to
waive,
until
April
30,
2024,
0.04%
of
its
0.90%
advisory
fee.
This
waiver
may
not
be
terminated
during
the
relevant
period
except
with
Board
approval.
The
total
amount
of
the
waiver
for
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023
was
$82,616.
For
the
International
Developed
Markets
Fund,
RIM
has
contractually
agreed
to
waive,
until
April
30,
2024,
0.02%
of
its
0.90%
advisory
fee.
This
waiver
may
not
be
terminated
during
the
relevant
period
except
with
Board
approval.
The
total
amount
of
the
waiver
for
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023
was
$66,565.
RIM
does
not
have
the
ability
to
recover
amounts
waived
or
reimbursed
from
previous
periods.
Transfer
and
Dividend
Disbursing
Agent
RIFUS
serves
as
transfer
agent
and
provides
dividend
disbursing
services
to
the
Funds.
For
this
service,
RIFUS
is
paid
a
fee
based
upon
the
average
daily
net
assets
of
the
Funds
for
transfer
agency
and
dividend
disbursing
services.
RIFUS
retains
a
portion
of
this
fee
for
services
provided
to
the
Funds
and
pays
the
balance
to
unaffiliated
agents
who
assist
in
providing
these
services.
Transfer
agency
fees
paid
by
the
Funds
presented
herein
for
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023
were
as
follows:
Distributor
Russell
Investments
Financial
Services,
LLC
(the
“Distributor”),
a
wholly
owned
subsidiary
of
RIM,
serves
as
the
distributor
for
RIF,
pursuant
to
a
distribution
agreement
with
RIF.
The
Distributor
receives
no
compensation
from
the
Investment
Company
for
its
services.
Affiliated
Brokerage
Transactions
A
money
manager
may
effect
portfolio
transactions
for
the
segment
of
a
Fund’s
portfolio
assigned
to
the
money
manager
with
a
broker-dealer
affiliated
with
a
Fund,
the
money
manager
or
RIM,
including
Russell
Investments
Implementation
Services,
LLC
(“RIIS”),
a
registered
broker-dealer
and
investment
adviser
and
an
affiliate
of
RIM,
as
well
as
with
brokers
affiliated
with
other
money
managers.
All
or
substantially
all
of
the
equity
and
derivative
portfolio
transactions
that
RIM
effects
for
the
Funds
are
executed
through
RIIS.
Use
of
an
affiliated
broker-dealer
may
present
a
potential
conflict
of
interest
as
such
broker-
dealer
generally
receives
compensation
for
effecting
portfolio
transactions
which
may
provide
a
financial
incentive
for
RIM
or
a
money
manager
to
select
an
affiliated
broker-dealer.
RIIS
uses
a
multi-venue
trade
approach
whereby
RIIS
trades
with
RIIS’
network
of
independent
venues,
including
brokers
for
execution,
clearing
and
other
services.
Trades
placed
through
RIIS
and
its
independent
venues
are
made
(i)
to
manage
trading
associated
with
changes
in
money
managers,
rebalancing
across
existing
money
managers,
cash
flows
and
other
portfolio
transitions,
(ii)
to
execute
portfolio
securities
transactions
for
the
portion
of
certain
Fund’s
assets
that
RIM
determines
not
to
allocate
to
money
manager
strategies,
(iii)
to
execute
portfolio
securities
transactions
for
the
portion
of
a
Fund’s
assets
that
RIM
manages
based
upon
model
portfolios
provided
by
the
Fund’s
non-
discretionary
managers
or
(iv)
to
execute
money
manager’s
portfolio
securities
transactions
for
the
segment
of
a
Fund’s
portfolio
assigned
to
the
money
manager.
RIM
has
authorized
RIIS
to
effect
certain
listed
futures,
swaps,
OTC
derivative
transactions,
and
cleared
swaps,
including
foreign
currency
spots,
forwards
and
options
trading
on
behalf
of
the
Funds.
The
Funds
are
permitted
to
purchase
or
sell
securities
from
or
to
certain
affiliated
funds
under
specified
conditions
outlined
in
procedures
adopted
by
the
Board.
The
procedures
have
been
designed
to
ensure
that
any
purchase
or
sale
of
securities
by
the
Funds
from
or
to
another
fund
or
portfolio
that
are,
or
could
be,
considered
an
affiliate
by
virtue
of
having
a
common
investment
adviser
(or
affiliated
investment
advisers),
common
Trustees
and/or
common
officers
complies
with
Rule
17a
-7
of
the
Investment
Company
Act.
Further,
as
defined
under
the
procedures,
each
transaction
is
effected
at
the
current
market
value.
During
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023,
the
Funds
did
not
engage
in
purchases
and
sales
of
securities
pursuant
to
Rule
17a
-7
of
the
Investment
Company
Act.
Funds
Amount
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
$
22,456
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
9,088
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
14,644
Strategic
Bond
Fund
37,685
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
38,559
Russell
Investment
Funds
Notes
to
Financial
Statements,
continued
December
31,
2023
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
179
Board
of
Trustees
The
Russell
Investments
fund
complex
consists
of
Russell
Investment
Company
(“RIC”),
which
has
30
funds
and
RIF,
which
has
nine
funds.
Each
of
the
Trustees
on
the
Board
is
a
Trustee
of
RIC
and
RIF.
The
Russell
Investments
fund
complex
compensates
each
Trustee
who
is
not
an
employee
of
RIM
or
its
affiliates.
Trustee
compensation
and
expenses
are
allocated
to
each
Fund
based
on
its
net
assets
relative
to
other
funds
in
the
Russell
Investments
fund
complex.
For
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023,
the
regular
compensation
paid
to
the
Trustees
by
the
Russell
Investments
fund
complex
was
$1,991,333.
5.
Federal
Income
Taxes
As
of
December
31,
2023,
the
following
Funds
had
net
tax
basis
capital
loss
carryforwards
which
may
be
applied
against
any
net
realized
taxable
gains,
if
any.
Available
capital
loss
carryforwards
are
as
follows:
6.
Record
Ownership
As
of
December
31,
2023,
the
following
table
includes
shareholders
of
record
with
greater
than
10%
of
the
total
outstanding
shares
of
each
respective
Fund:
7.
Commitments
and
Contingencies
The
Strategic
Bond
Fund
may
enter
into
certain
credit
agreements,
all
or
a
portion
of
which
may
be
unfunded.
The
Fund
is
obligated
to
fund
these
loan
commitments
at
the
borrowers’
discretion.
Unfunded
loan
commitments
and
funded
portions
of
credit
agreements
are
marked
to
market
daily
and
any
unrealized
appreciation
or
depreciation
is
included
in
the
Statements
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
and
the
Statements
of
Operations.
Funded
portions
of
credit
agreements
are
presented
in
the
Schedules
of
Investments.
For
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023,
the
Fund
had
no
unfunded
loan
commitments.
8.
Line
of
Credit
The
Funds
participate
in
a
$200
million
unsecured
line
of
credit
agreement
with
State
Street
Bank
and
Trust
Company
(the
“Credit
Agreement”),
which
is
currently
in
effect
through
March
13,
2024,
but
may
be
renewed
on
an
annual
basis
thereafter.
Borrowings
made
by
the
Funds
will
be
utilized
solely
for
temporary
or
emergency
purposes
as
contemplated
by
the
Investment
Company
Act
including,
without
limitation,
funding
shareholder
redemptions.
Interest
on
borrowing
is
charged
to
a
Fund
at
a
variable
rate
as
determined
in
accordance
with
the
Credit
Agreement.
In
addition,
a
commitment
fee
computed
at
an
annual
rate
of
0.20%
on
the
daily
unused
portion
of
the
line
of
credit
is
allocated
among
the
participating
Funds
pro-rata
based
on
average
daily
net
assets
for
the
applicable
period.
The
Funds
are
subject
to
certain
covenants
contained
in
the
Credit
Agreement.
Failure
to
comply
with
these
covenants
could
cause
the
acceleration
of
the
repayment
of
the
amount
outstanding
under
the
Credit
Agreement.
Expenses
associated
with
the
line
of
credit,
such
as
legal
fees
and
the
commitment
fee,
are
shown
on
the
Statement
of
Operations
as
miscellaneous
fees.
The
Funds
did
not
make
any
borrowings
under
the
line
of
credit
during
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023.
9.
Subsequent
Events
Management
has
evaluated
the
events
and/or
transactions
that
have
occurred
through
the
date
the
financial
statements
were
issued
and
determined
no
events
have
occurred
that
require
disclosure.
No
Expiration
Funds
Short-Term
Long-Term
Total
Strategic
Bond
Fund
$
58,645,927
$
73,982,386
$
132,628,313
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
53,722,667
31,024,139
84,746,806
Fu
nds
#
of
Shareholders
%
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
2
76.1
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
2
83.9
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
2
80.5
Strategic
Bond
Fund
1
68.3
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
2
86.3
Report
of
Independent
Registered
Public
Accounting
Firm
180
Report
of
Independent
Registered
Public
Accounting
Firm
To
the
Board
of
Trustees
of
Russell
Investment
Funds
and
Shareholders
of
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund,
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund,
International
Developed
Markets
Fund,
Strategic
Bond
Fund
and
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
Opinions
on
the
Financial
Statements
We
have
audited
the
accompanying
statements
of
assets
and
liabilities,
including
the
schedules
of
investments,
of
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund,
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund,
International
Developed
Markets
Fund,
Strategic
Bond
Fund
and
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
(five
of
the
funds
constituting
Russell
Investment
Funds,
hereafter
collectively
referred
to
as
the
“Funds”)
as
of
December
31,
2023,
the
related
statements
of
operations
for
the
year
ended
December
31,
2023,
the
statements
of
changes
in
net
assets
for
each
of
the
two
years
in
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023,
including
the
related
notes,
and
the
financial
highlights
for
each
of
the
five
years
in
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023
(collectively
referred
to
as
the
“financial
statements”).
In
our
opinion,
the
financial
statements
present
fairly,
in
all
material
respects,
the
financial
position
of
each
of
the
Funds
as
of
December
31,
2023,
the
results
of
each
of
their
operations
for
the
year
then
ended,
the
changes
in
each
of
their
net
assets
for
each
of
the
two
years
in
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023
and
each
of
the
financial
highlights
for
each
of
the
five
years
in
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023
in
conformity
with
accounting
principles
generally
accepted
in
the
United
States
of
America.
Basis
for
Opinions
These
financial
statements
are
the
responsibility
of
the
Funds’
management.
Our
responsibility
is
to
express
an
opinion
on
the
Funds’
financial
statements
based
on
our
audits.
We
are
a
public
accounting
firm
registered
with
the
Public
Company
Accounting
Oversight
Board
(United
States)
(PCAOB)
and
are
required
to
be
independent
with
respect
to
the
Funds
in
accordance
with
the
U.S.
federal
securities
laws
and
the
applicable
rules
and
regulations
of
the
Securities
and
Exchange
Commission
and
the
PCAOB.
We
conducted
our
audits
of
these
financial
statements
in
accordance
with
the
standards
of
the
PCAOB.
Those
standards
require
that
we
plan
and
perform
the
audit
to
obtain
reasonable
assurance
about
whether
the
financial
statements
are
free
of
material
misstatement,
whether
due
to
error
or
fraud.
Our
audits
included
performing
procedures
to
assess
the
risks
of
material
misstatement
of
the
financial
statements,
whether
due
to
error
or
fraud,
and
performing
procedures
that
respond
to
those
risks.
Such
procedures
included
examining,
on
a
test
basis,
evidence
regarding
the
amounts
and
disclosures
in
the
financial
statements.
Our
audits
also
included
evaluating
the
accounting
principles
used
and
significant
estimates
made
by
management,
as
well
as
evaluating
the
overall
presentation
of
the
financial
statements.
Our
procedures
included
confirmation
of
securities
owned
as
of
December
31,
2023
by
correspondence
with
the
custodian,
transfer
agent
and
brokers;
when
replies
were
not
received
from
brokers,
we
performed
other
auditing
procedures.
We
believe
that
our
audits
provide
a
reasonable
basis
for
our
opinions.
February
13,
2024
We
have
served
as
the
auditor
of
one
or
more
investment
companies
in
the
Russell
Investments
family
of
funds
since
1981.
PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP,
1420
Fifth
Avenue,
Suite
2800,
Seattle,
WA
98101
T:
(206)
398
3000,
www.pwc.com/us
Russell
Investment
Funds
Tax
Information
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
Tax
Information
181
For
the
tax
year
ended
December
31,
2023,
the
Funds
designate
100%
or
the
maximum
amount
allowable,
of
their
net
taxable
income
as
qualified
dividends
taxed
at
individual
net
capital
gain
rates.
The
Form
1099
you
receive
in
January
2024
will
show
the
tax
status
of
all
distributions
paid
to
your
account
in
calendar
year
2023.
The
Funds
designate
dividends
distributed
during
the
fiscal
year
as
qualifying
for
the
dividends
received
deduction
for
corporate
shareholders
as
follows:
Pursuant
to
Section
852
of
the
Internal
Revenue
Code,
the
Funds
designate
the
following
amounts
as
long-term
capital
gain
dividends
for
their
taxable
year
ended
December
31,
2023:
The
Funds
listed
below
paid
foreign
taxes
and
recognized
foreign
source
income
during
the
taxable
year
ended
December
31,
2023.
Pursuant
to
Section
853
of
the
Internal
Revenue
Code,
the
Funds
designate
the
following
per
share
amounts
of
foreign
taxes
paid
and
income
earned
from
foreign
sources:
Please
consult
a
tax
adviser
for
any
questions
about
federal
or
state
income
tax
laws.
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
84.1%
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
100.0%
International
Developed
Markets
0.0%
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
0.0%
Strategic
Bond
0.0%
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
$
8,158,964
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
1,484,615
International
Developed
Markets
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Strategic
Bond
Funds
Foreign
Taxes
Paid
Foreign
Taxes
Paid
Per
Share
Foreign
Source
Income
Foreign
Source
Income
Per
Share
International
Developed
Markets
$
941,125
$
0.0326
$
10,174,448
$
0.3520
Russell
Investment
Funds
Affiliated
Brokerage
Transactions
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
182
Affiliated
Brokerage
Transactions
As
discussed
in
Note
4
in
the
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
contained
in
this
annual
report,
a
money
manager
may
effect
portfolio
transactions
for
the
segment
of
a
Fund’s
portfolio
assigned
to
the
money
manager
with
a
broker-dealer
affiliated
with
a
Fund,
the
money
manager
or
RIM,
including
Russell
Investments
Implementation
Services,
LLC
(“RIIS”),
a
registered
broker-dealer
and
investment
adviser
and
an
affiliate
of
RIM,
as
well
as
with
brokers
affiliated
with
other
money
managers.
All
or
substantially
all
of
the
equity
and
derivative
portfolio
transactions
that
RIM
effects
for
the
Funds
are
executed
through
RIIS.
Use
of
an
affiliated
broker-
dealer
may
present
a
potential
conflict
of
interest
as
such
broker-dealer
generally
receives
compensation
for
effecting
portfolio
transactions
which
may
provide
a
financial
incentive
for
RIM
or
a
money
manager
to
select
an
affiliated
broker-dealer.
RIIS
uses
a
multi-venue
trade
approach
whereby
RIIS
trades
with
RIIS’
network
of
independent
venues,
including
brokers
for
execution,
clearing,
and
other
services.
Trades
placed
through
RIIS
and
its
independent
venues
are
made
(i)
to
manage
trading
associated
with
changes
in
money
managers,
rebalancing
across
existing
money
managers,
cash
flows
and
other
portfolio
transitions,
(ii)
to
execute
portfolio
securities
transactions
for
the
portion
of
certain
Fund’s
assets
that
RIM
determines
not
to
allocate
to
money
managers
strategies,
(iii)
to
execute
portfolio
securities
transactions
for
the
portion
of
a
Fund’s
assets
that
RIM
manages
based
upon
model
portfolios
provided
by
the
Fund’s
non-discretionary
managers
or
(iv)
to
execute
money
manager’s
portfolio
securities
transactions
for
the
segment
of
a
Fund’s
portfolio
assigned
to
the
money
manager.
RIIS
may
also
execute
foreign
currency
transactions
(“FX
transactions”)
on
an
agency
basis
on
behalf
of
the
Funds.
RIIS
may
charge
the
Funds
an
agency
fee
for
effecting
FX
transactions.
The
table
below
sets
forth:
(1)
the
aggregate
dollar
amount
of
brokerage
commissions
paid
by
the
Funds
for
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023
to
any
broker
that
is
an
affiliated
person
of
a
Fund
or
RIM;
(2)
for
RIIS,
an
affiliated
person
of
RIM,
the
net
amount
of
the
RIIS
commission
after
payment
by
RIIS
of
any
commissions
or
fees
to
third
party
brokers,
generally
for
clearing
and
settlement
services;
and
(3)
agency
fees
paid
to
RIIS
for
effecting
foreign
currency
transactions
("FX
Fees").
Funds
Affiliated
Broker
Total
Commissions
RIIS
Net
RIIS
FX
Fees
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
RIIS
$
11,259
$
9,954
$
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
RIIS
38,000
32,479
171
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
RIIS
24,226
19,372
17,903
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
RIIS
83,050
69,559
39,306
Russell
Investment
Funds
Basis
for
Approval
of
Investment
Advisory
Contracts
(Unaudited)
Basis
for
Approval
of
Investment
Advisory
Contracts
183
Quarterly
Approval
of
Money
Manager
Contracts
At
the
quarterly
Board
meeting
held
on
August
22,
2023,
the
Board
received
a
proposal
from
RIM
to
approve
a
new
portfolio
management
contract
for
the
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund.
The
Trustees
approved
the
terms
of
the
proposed
new
portfolio
management
contract
based
upon
their
consideration
of,
among
other
information,
RIM’s
recommendation
to
hire
the
Money
Manager
at
the
proposed
fee
rate;
information
as
to
the
reason
for
the
proposed
Money
Manager
hire;
information
as
to
the
Money
Manager’s
role
in
the
management
of
the
Fund’s
investment
portfolio
(including
the
amount
of
Fund
assets
to
be
allocated
to
the
Money
Manager
or
managed
pursuant
to
the
Money
Manager’s
strategy);
RIM’s
evaluation
of
the
anticipated
quality
of
the
investment
advisory
services
to
be
provided
by
the
Money
Manager;
performance
information
for
the
new
Money
Manager;
information
as
to
any
significant
business
relationships
between
the
Money
Manager
and
RIM
or
Russell
Investments
Financial
Services,
LLC,
the
Fund’s
underwriter
(“RIFIS”);
the
CCO’s
current
or
prior
evaluation
of
the
Money
Manager’s
compliance
program,
policies
and
procedures
in
relation
to
the
Money
Manager’s
role
in
the
management
of
the
Fund’s
investment
portfolio,
and
current
or
prior
certification
that
they
were
consistent
with
applicable
legal
standards;
RIM’s
explanation
as
to
the
lack
of
relevance
of
Money
Manager
profitability
to
the
evaluation
of
portfolio
management
contracts
with
Money
Managers
because
the
willingness
of
Money
Managers
to
serve
in
such
capacity
depends
upon
arm’s-length
negotiations
with
RIM;
RIM’s
awareness
of
the
standard
fee
rates
charged
by
the
Money
Manager
to
other
clients;
RIM’s
belief
that
the
proposed
Money
Manager
fees
would
be
reasonable
in
light
of
the
anticipated
quality
of
investment
advisory
services
to
be
rendered;
the
increase
or
decrease
in
aggregate
Money
Manager
fees
to
be
paid
by
RIM
from
its
advisory
fee
as
a
result
of
the
engagement
of
the
Money
Manager;
and
the
expected
costs,
if
any,
of
transitioning
Fund
assets
to
the
Money
Manager
or
its
strategy.
The
Trustees’
approvals
also
reflected
their
findings
at
prior
meetings,
including
their
May
23,
2023
meeting,
in
connection
with
their
evaluation
and
approval
of
the
Funds’
existing
investment
advisory
agreement
with
RIM
and
portfolio
management
contracts
with
then-current
Money
Managers
for
the
Funds,
as
well
as
information
received
throughout
the
course
of
the
year
regarding,
among
other
things,
the
quality
of
services
provided
to
the
Funds
in
the
case
of
the
existing
Money
Managers
and
the
reasonableness
of
the
aggregate
investment
advisory
fees
paid
by
the
Funds,
as
well
as
the
fact
that
the
aggregate
investment
advisory
fees
paid
by
the
Funds
would
not
increase
or
decrease
as
a
result
of
the
implementation
of
the
proposed
new
portfolio
management
contracts
because
the
Money
Managers’
investment
advisory
fees
are
paid
by
RIM.
Russell
Investment
Funds
Additional
Information
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
184
Additional
Information
Each
Fund
files
portfolio
holdings
information
within
60
days
after
the
end
of
each
fiscal
quarter
as
an
exhibit
on
Form
N-PORT.
Portfolio
holdings
information
for
the
third
month
of
each
fiscal
quarter
is
publicly
available
on
the
SEC’s
website
at
http://www.
sec.gov.
Each
Fund’s
complete
schedule
of
portfolio
holdings
for
the
second
and
fourth
quarters
of
each
fiscal
year
is
included
in
the
semi-annual
and
annual
reports
to
Fund
shareholders.
The
Board
has
delegated
to
RIM,
as
RIF’s
investment
adviser,
the
primary
responsibility
for
monitoring,
evaluating
and
voting
proxies
solicited
by
or
with
respect
to
issuers
of
securities
in
which
assets
of
the
Funds
may
be
invested.
RIM
has
established
a
proxy
voting
committee
and
has
adopted
written
proxy
voting
policies
and
procedures
(“P&P”)
and
proxy
voting
guidelines
(“Guidelines”).
The
Funds
maintain
a
Portfolio
Holdings
Disclosure
Policy
that
governs
the
timing
and
circumstances
of
disclosure
to
shareholders
and
third
parties
of
information
regarding
the
portfolio
investments
held
by
the
Funds.
A
description
of
the
P&P,
Guidelines,
Portfolio
Holdings
Disclosure
Policy
and
additional
information
about
Fund
Trustees
are
contained
in
the
Funds’
Statement
of
Additional
Information
(“SAI”).
The
SAI
and
information
regarding
how
the
Funds
voted
proxies
relating
to
portfolio
securities
during
the
most
recent
12-month
period
ended
June
30,
2023
are
available
(i)
free
of
charge,
upon
request,
by
calling
the
Funds
at
(800)
787-7354,
and
(ii)
on
the
Securities
and
Exchange
Commission’s
website
at
www.sec.gov.
If
possible,
depending
on
contract
owner
registration
and
address
information,
and
unless
you
have
otherwise
opted
out,
only
one
copy
of
the
RIF
prospectus
will
be
sent
to
contract
owners
at
the
same
address.
Unless
you
specifically
request
paper
copies
of
the
annual
and
semi-annual
reports
from
your
insurance
company,
you
will
be
notified
by
mail
each
time
the
annual
and
semi-annual
reports
are
posted
and
provided
with
a
website
link
to
access
the
reports.
If
you
would
like
to
receive
a
separate
copy
of
these
documents,
please
contact
your
insurance
company.
If
you
currently
receive
multiple
copies
of
the
prospectus,
annual
report
and
semi-annual
report
and
would
like
to
request
to
receive
a
single
copy
of
these
documents
in
the
future,
please
call
your
insurance
company.
Some
insurance
companies
may
offer
electronic
delivery
of
the
Funds’
prospectuses
and
annual
and
semi-annual
reports.
Please
contact
your
insurance
company
for
further
details.
Effective
January
24,
2023,
the
SEC
adopted
rule
and
form
amendments
that
require
mutual
funds
to
provide
shareholders
with
streamlined
annual
and
semi-annual
shareholder
reports
that
highlight
key
information.
Other
information,
including
financial
statements,
that
currently
appears
in
shareholder
reports
will
be
made
available
online,
delivered
free
of
charge
to
shareholders
upon
request,
and
filed
with
the
SEC.
The
first
tailored
shareholder
reports
for
the
Funds
will
be
for
the
reporting
period
ending
June
30,
2024.
Management
is
currently
evaluating
the
impact
of
the
rule
and
form
amendments
on
the
content
of
the
Funds’
shareholder
reports.
Russell
Investment
Funds
Disclosure
of
Information
about
Fund
Trustees
and
Officers
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
Disclosure
of
Information
about
Fund
Trustees
and
Officers
185
The
following
tables
provide
information
for
each
officer
and
trustee
of
the
Russell
Investments
fund
complex.
The
Russell
Investments
fund
complex
consists
of
Russell
Investment
Company
(“RIC”),
which
has
30
funds
and
Russell
Investment
Funds
(“RIF”),
which
has
nine
funds.
Each
of
the
Trustees
is
a
trustee
of
RIC
and
RIF.
The
first
table
provides
information
for
the
Interested
Trustee.
The
second
table
provides
information
for
the
Independent
Trustees.
The
third
table
provides
information
for
the
officers.
Furthermore,
each
Trustee
possesses
the
following
specific
attributes:
Ms.
Cahoon
has
had
experience
as
the
senior
financial
executive
of
other
investment
companies
and
their
investment
adviser
and
distributor,
as
well
as
a
certified
public
accountant
who
previously
provided
audit
services
in
the
financial
sector
at
a
multi-national
accounting
firm
and
has
been
determined
by
the
Board
to
be
an
“audit
committee
financial
expert”;
Mr.
Day
has
had
experience
as
an
executive-level
leader
in
corporate
finance
and
accounting,
as
a
member
of
the
boards
of
other
companies
and
non-profit
organizations,
and
as
a
certified
public
accountant;
Ms.
Ledoux
has
had
investment
experience
as
a
portfolio
manager
and
has
had
experience
as
a
member
of
the
board
of
trustees
of
other
investment
companies;
Mr.
May
has
had
business,
financial
services,
accounting
and
investment
management
experience
as
a
senior
executive
and
board
member
of
financial
services,
investment
management
and
other
organizations,
as
well
as
experience
as
a
board
member
of
other
investment
companies
and
as
a
certified
public
accountant;
Ms.
Shanahan
has
had
financial,
risk
management,
governance
and
compliance
experience
in
highly
regulated
industries
as
a
senior
executive
at
large
financial
institutions,
and
as
a
member
of
the
board
of
a
non-profit
organization;
Mr.
Tennison
has
had
business,
financial
and
investment
experience
as
a
senior
executive
of
a
corporation
with
international
activities
and
was
trained
as
an
accountant;
and
Mr.
Thompson
has
had
experience
in
business,
governance,
investment
and
financial
reporting
matters
as
a
senior
executive
of
an
organization
sponsoring
and
managing
other
investment
companies,
and,
subsequently,
has
served
as
a
board
member
of
other
investment
companies.
Mr.
Barback
has
had
experience
as
a
senior
executive
of
other
financial
services
companies
with
responsibility
for
investment,
financial,
and
operational
matters
affecting
asset
managers
and
related
service
providers.
As
a
senior
officer
of
an
affiliate
of
RIM,
Mr.
Barback
is
in
a
position
to
provide
the
Board
with
such
entity’s
perspectives
on
the
management,
operations
and
distribution
of
the
RIC
and
RIF
Funds.
*
Each
Trustee
shall
retire
from
service
on
the
Board
of
Trustees
at
the
end
of
the
calendar
year
in
which
the
Trustee
reaches
75
years
of
age.
However,
at
the
discretion
of
the
Board
and
upon
the
request
of
the
Trustee,
a
one-year
waiver
may
be
granted
from
the
application
of
the
policy,
which
will
allow
the
Trustee
to
continue
to
serve
on
the
Board
for
an
additional
one-year
period
following
the
end
of
the
calendar
year
in
which
the
Trustee
reaches
75
years
of
age.
A
maximum
of
five
one-year
waivers
may
be
requested
by
the
Trustee
and
granted
by
the
Board
to
the
Trustee.
#
Mr.
Barback
is
Chief
Operating
Officer
of
an
affiliate
of
RIM
and
is
therefore
an
Interested
Trustee.
Name,
Age,
Address
Position(s)
Held
With
Fund
and
Length
of
Time
Served
Term
of
Office*
Principal
Occupation(s)
During
the
Past
5
Years
No.
of
Portfolios
in
Russell
Investments
Fund
Complex
Overseen
by
Trustee
Other
Directorships
Held
by
Trustee
During
the
Past
5
Years
INTERESTED
TRUSTEE
Vernon
Barback#
Born
August
24,
1956
1301
Second
Avenue,
18th
Floor,
Seattle,
WA
98101
President
and
Chief
Executive
Officer
since
2022
Trustee
since
2021
Appointed
until
successor
is
chosen
and
qualified
by
Trustees
Appointed
until
successor
is
duly
elected
and
qualified
President
and
CEO,
RIC
and
RIF
Chief
Operating
Officer,
Russell
Investments
From
2021
2022,
Chief
Administrative
Officer,
Russell
Investments
From
2019
2021,
Vice
Chairman,
Russell
Investments
Until
2020,
Director,
NorthStar
Topco,
LLC
(technology
and
services
outsourcing
company)
From
2016
2019,
President,
Russell
Investments
39
Until
2020,
Director
of
NorthStar
Topco,
LLC
(technology
and
services
outsourcing
company)
Russell
Investment
Funds
Disclosure
of
Information
about
Fund
Trustees
and
Officers,
continued
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
186
Disclosure
of
Information
about
Fund
Trustees
and
Officers
*
Each
Trustee
shall
retire
from
service
on
the
Board
of
Trustees
at
the
end
of
the
calendar
year
in
which
the
Trustee
reaches
75
years
of
age.
However,
at
the
discretion
of
the
Board
and
upon
the
request
of
the
Trustee,
a
one-year
waiver
may
be
granted
from
the
application
of
the
policy,
which
will
allow
the
Trustee
to
continue
to
serve
on
the
Board
for
an
additional
one-year
period
following
the
end
of
the
calendar
year
in
which
the
Trustee
reaches
75
years
of
age.
A
maximum
of
five
one-year
waivers
may
be
requested
by
the
Trustee
and
granted
by
the
Board
to
the
Trustee.
Name,
Age,
Address
Position(s)
Held
With
Fund
and
Length
of
Time
Served
Term
of
Office*
Principal
Occupation(s)
During
the
Past
5
Years
No.
of
Portfolios
in
Russell
Investments
Fund
Complex
Overseen
by
Trustee
Other
Directorships
Held
by
Trustee
During
the
Past
5
Years
INDEPENDENT
TRUSTEES
Michelle
L.
Cahoon
Born
July
5,
1966
1301
Second
Avenue
18th
Floor,
Seattle,
WA
98101
Trustee
since
2021
Chairman
of
the
Audit
Committee
since
2023
Appointed
until
successor
is
duly
elected
and
qualified
Appointed
until
successor
is
duly
elected
and
qualified
Retired
From
January
to
March
2019,
Consulting
Chief
Financial
Officer,
Driehaus
Capital
Management
LLC
(investment
adviser)
Until
2018,
Chief
Financial
Officer
and
Treasurer,
Driehaus
Capital
Management
LLC
and
Driehaus
Securities
LLC
(broker
dealer)
Until
2018,
Vice
President
and
Treasurer,
Driehaus
Mutual
Funds
(investment
company)
Trustee
and
Audit
Committee
Chair
Fairway
Private
Equity
&
Venture
Capital
Opportunities
Fund
(investment
company)
39
Trustee
and
Audit
Committee
Chair
Fairway
Private
Equity
&
Venture
Capital
Opportunities
Fund
(investment
company)
Michael
Day
Born
October
23,
1957
1301
Second
Avenue
18th
Floor,
Seattle,
WA
98101
Trustee
since
2021
Appointed
until
successor
is
duly
elected
and
qualified
President
and
Chief
Executive
Officer,
Topa
Insurance
Group
(insurance
company)
39
Director,
Topa
Insurance
Group
(insurance
company)
Director,
Puppet,
Inc.
(information
technology
company)
Director,
Somos,
Inc.
(information
technology
company)
Until
2019,
Director,
Recology
(waste
management
company)
Russell
Investment
Funds
Disclosure
of
Information
about
Fund
Trustees
and
Officers,
continued
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
Disclosure
of
Information
about
Fund
Trustees
and
Officers
187
*
Each
Trustee
shall
retire
from
service
on
the
Board
of
Trustees
at
the
end
of
the
calendar
year
in
which
the
Trustee
reaches
75
years
of
age.
However,
at
the
discretion
of
the
Board
and
upon
the
request
of
the
Trustee,
a
one-year
waiver
may
be
granted
from
the
application
of
the
policy,
which
will
allow
the
Trustee
to
continue
to
serve
on
the
Board
for
an
additional
one-year
period
following
the
end
of
the
calendar
year
in
which
the
Trustee
reaches
75
years
of
age.
A
maximum
of
five
one-year
waivers
may
be
requested
by
the
Trustee
and
granted
by
the
Board
to
the
Trustee.
Name,
Age,
Address
Position(s)
Held
With
Fund
and
Length
of
Time
Served
Term
of
Office*
Principal
Occupation(s)
During
the
Past
5
Years
No.
of
Portfolios
in
Russell
Investments
Fund
Complex
Overseen
by
Trustee
Other
Directorships
Held
by
Trustee
During
the
Past
5
Years
INDEPENDENT
TRUSTEES
(continued)
Julie
Dien
Ledoux
Born
August
17,
1969
1301
Second
Avenue
18th
Floor,
Seattle,
WA
98101
Trustee
since
2019
Vice
Chairman
since
2023
Appointed
until
successor
is
duly
elected
and
qualified
Approved
Annually
Retired
39
Until
2018,
Trustee
of
Avenue
Credit
Strategies
Fund
(investment
company)
Russell
Investment
Funds
Disclosure
of
Information
about
Fund
Trustees
and
Officers,
continued
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
188
Disclosure
of
Information
about
Fund
Trustees
and
Officers
*
Each
Trustee
shall
retire
from
service
on
the
Board
of
Trustees
at
the
end
of
the
calendar
year
in
which
the
Trustee
reaches
75
years
of
age.
However,
at
the
discretion
of
the
Board
and
upon
the
request
of
the
Trustee,
a
one-year
waiver
may
be
granted
from
the
application
of
the
policy,
which
will
allow
the
Trustee
to
continue
to
serve
on
the
Board
for
an
additional
one-year
period
following
the
end
of
the
calendar
year
in
which
the
Trustee
reaches
75
years
of
age.
A
maximum
of
five
one-year
waivers
may
be
requested
by
the
Trustee
and
granted
by
the
Board
to
the
Trustee.
Name,
Age,
Address
Position(s)
Held
With
Fund
and
Length
of
Time
Served
Term
of
Office*
Principal
Occupation(s)
During
the
Past
5
Years
No.
of
Portfolios
in
Russell
Investments
Fund
Complex
Overseen
by
Trustee
Other
Directorships
Held
by
Trustee
During
the
Past
5
Years
INDEPENDENT
TRUSTEES
(continued)
Jeremy
May
Born
March
30,
1970
1301
Second
Avenue
18th
Floor,
Seattle,
WA
98101
Trustee
since
2021
Appointed
until
successor
is
duly
elected
and
qualified
Founder
and
Chief
Executive
Officer,
Paralel
Technologies
LLC
(information
technology
company)
Until
March
2021,
Chief
Operating
Officer
of
Magnifi
LLC
(information
technology
company)
Until
2019,
President
ALPS
Portfolio
Solutions
and
Executive
Vice
President
of
ALPS
Advisors
and
ALPS
Holdings
(investment
company)
39
Trustee
and
Chairman
of
Bow
River
Capital
Evergreen
Fund
(investment
company)
Until
2022,
Trustee
and
Chairman
of
New
Age
Alpha
ETF
Trust
(investment
company)
Until
March
2021,
Interested
Director
of
Reaves
Utility
Income
Trust
(investment
Company)
Until
February
2021,
Interested
Director
of
ALPS
Series
Trust
(investment
company)
Until
2019,
Interested
Director
of
RiverNorth
Opportunities
Fund
(investment
company)
Russell
Investment
Funds
Disclosure
of
Information
about
Fund
Trustees
and
Officers,
continued
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
Disclosure
of
Information
about
Fund
Trustees
and
Officers
189
*
Each
Trustee
shall
retire
from
service
on
the
Board
of
Trustees
at
the
end
of
the
calendar
year
in
which
the
Trustee
reaches
75
years
of
age.
However,
at
the
discretion
of
the
Board
and
upon
the
request
of
the
Trustee,
a
one-year
waiver
may
be
granted
from
the
application
of
the
policy,
which
will
allow
the
Trustee
to
continue
to
serve
on
the
Board
for
an
additional
one-year
period
following
the
end
of
the
calendar
year
in
which
the
Trustee
reaches
75
years
of
age.
A
maximum
of
five
one-year
waivers
may
be
requested
by
the
Trustee
and
granted
by
the
Board
to
the
Trustee.
Name,
Age,
Address
Position(s)
Held
With
Fund
and
Length
of
Time
Served
Term
of
Office*
Principal
Occupation(s)
During
the
Past
5
Years
No.
of
Portfolios
in
Russell
Investments
Fund
Complex
Overseen
by
Trustee
Other
Directorships
Held
by
Trustee
During
the
Past
5
Years
INDEPENDENT
TRUSTEES
(continued)
Jeannie
Shanahan
Born
February
15,
1964
1301
Second
Avenue
18th
Floor,
Seattle,
WA
98101
Trustee
since
2021
Chairman
of
Regulatory
and
Investment
Compliance
Committee
since
2023
Appointed
until
successor
is
duly
elected
and
qualified
Appointed
until
successor
is
duly
elected
and
qualified
Until
2021,
President
of
Twin
Star
Consulting,
LLC
(consulting
company)
39
None
Raymond
P.
Tennison
Jr.
Born
December
21,
1955
1301
Second
Avenue
18th
Floor,
Seattle,
WA
98101
Trustee
since
2000
Chairman
since
2021
Appointed
until
successor
is
duly
elected
and
qualified
Approved
Annually
Retired
39
None
Jack
R.
Thompson
Born
March
21,
1949
1301
Second
Avenue,
18th
Floor,
Seattle,
WA
98101
Trustee
since
2005
Chairman
of
the
Nominating
and
Governance
Committee
since
2021
Appointed
until
successor
is
duly
elected
and
qualified
Appointed
until
successor
is
duly
elected
and
qualified
Retired
39
None
Russell
Investment
Funds
Disclosure
of
Information
about
Fund
Trustees
and
Officers,
continued
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
190
Disclosure
of
Information
about
Fund
Trustees
and
Officers
Name,
Age,
Address
Positions(s)
Held
With
Fund
and
Length
of
Time
Served
Term
of
Office
Principal
Occupation(s)
During
the
Past
5
Years
OFFICERS
Vernon
Barback
Born
August
24,
1956
1301
Second
Avenue
18th
Floor,
Seattle,
WA
98101
President
and
Chief
Executive
Officer
since
2022
Until
successor
is
chosen
and
qualified
by
Trustees
President
and
CEO,
RIC
and
RIF
Chief
Operating
Officer,
Russell
Investments
From
2021
2022,
Chief
Administrative
Officer,
Russell
Investments
From
2019
2021,
Vice
Chairman,
Russell
Investments
Until
2020,
Director,
NorthStar
Topco,
LLC
(technology
and
services
outsourcing
company)
From
2016
2019,
President,
Russell
Investments
Cheryl
Wichers
Born
December
16,
1966
1301
Second
Avenue
18th
Floor,
Seattle,
WA
98101
Chief
Compliance
Officer
since
2005
Until
removed
by
Independent
Trustees
Chief
Compliance
Officer,
RIC
and
RIF
Chief
Compliance
Officer,
Russell
Investments
Fund
Services,
LLC
(“RIFUS”)
Kari
Seabrands
Born
September
9,
1969
1301
Second
Avenue
18th
Floor,
Seattle,
WA
98101
Treasurer,
Chief
Accounting
Officer
and
Chief
Financial
Officer
since
2023
Until
successor
is
chosen
and
qualified
by
Trustees
Senior
Director,
Head
of
Global
Fund
Services,
Russell
Investments
Until
2023,
Director,
Fund
Administration,
Russell
Investments
Treasurer,
Chief
Accounting
Officer
and
Chief
Financial
Officer,
RIC
and
RIF
Director,
Russell
Investments
Financial
Services,
LLC
(“RIFIS”)
and
RIFUS
Kate
El-Hillow
Born
August
17,
1974
1301
Second
Avenue,
18th
Floor,
Seattle
WA
98101
Chief
Investment
Officer
since
2021
Until
removed
by
Trustees
Chief
Investment
Officer
and
President,
Russell
Investments
Chief
Investment
Officer,
RIC
and
RIF
President,
RIM
Until
2021,
Deputy
Chief
Investment
Officer,
Senior
Portfolio
Manager,
Head
of
Strategy
Selection
and
Head
of
Portfolio
Management
&
Risk,
Goldman
Sachs
Mary
Beth
Albaneze
Born
April
25,
1969
1301
Second
Avenue,
18th
Floor,
Seattle,
WA
98101
Secretary
and
Chief
Legal
Officer
since
2010
Until
successor
is
chosen
and
qualified
by
Trustees
Associate
General
Counsel,
Russell
Investments
Secretary,
RIM,
RIFUS
and
RIFIS
Secretary
and
Chief
Legal
Officer,
RIC
and
RIF
Secretary,
U.S.
One,
LLC
Russell
Investment
Funds
Adviser,
Money
Managers
and
Service
Providers
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
Adviser,
Money
Managers
and
Service
Providers
191
Interested
Trustee
Vernon
Barback
Independent
Trustees
Michelle
L.
Cahoon
Michael
Day
Julie
Dien
Ledoux
Jeremy
May
Jeannie
Shanahan
Raymond
P.
Tennison,
Jr.
Jack
R.
Thompson
Officers
Vernon
Barback,
President
and
Chief
Executive
Officer
Kari
Seabrands,
Treasurer,
Chief
Accounting
Officer
and
Chief
Financial
Officer
Cheryl
Wichers,
Chief
Compliance
Officer
Kate
El-Hillow,
Chief
Investment
Officer
Mary
Beth
Albaneze,
Secretary
and
Chief
Legal
Officer
Adviser
Russell
Investment
Management,
LLC
1301
Second
Avenue
Seattle, WA
98101
Administrator
and
Transfer
and
Dividend
Disbursing
Agent
Russell
Investments
Fund
Services,
LLC
1301
Second
Avenue
Seattle, WA
98101
Custodian
State
Street
Bank
and
Trust
Company
1776
Heritage
Drive
North
Quincy,
MA
02171
Office
of
Shareholder
Inquiries
1301
Second
Avenue
Seattle, WA
98101
(800)
787-7354
Legal
Counsel
Dechert
LLP
One
International
Place,
40th
Floor
100
Oliver
Street
Boston, MA
02110
Distributor
Russell
Investments
Financial
Services,
LLC
1301
Second
Avenue
Seattle, WA
98101
Independent
Registered
Public
Accounting
Firm
PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP
1420
5th
Avenue,
Suite
2800
Seattle, WA
98101
Money
Managers
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
Brandywine
Global
Investment
Management,
LLC,
Philadelphia,
PA
Jacobs
Levy
Equity
Management,
Inc., Florham
Park,
NJ
J.P.
Morgan
Investment
Management
Inc.,
New
York,
NY
William
Blair
Investment
Management,
LLC,
Chicago,
IL
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
Ancora
Advisors,
LLC,
Mayfield
Heights,
OH
BAMCO,
Inc.,
New
York,
NY
Boston
Partners
Global
Investors,
Inc.,
New
York,
NY
Calamos
Advisors
LLC,
Naperville,
IL
Copeland
Capital
Management,
LLC,
Conshohocken,
PA
DePrince,
Race
&
Zollo,
Inc., Winter
Park, FL
Jacobs
Levy
Equity
Management,
Inc., Florham
Park, NJ
Penn
Capital
Management
Company,
LLC,
Philadelphia, PA
Ranger
Investment
Management,
L.P.,
Dallas,
TX
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
Intermede
Investment
Partners
Limited,
London,
United
Kingdom
and
Intermede
Global
Partners
Inc.,
San
Francisco,
CA
Pzena
Investment
Management
LLC,
New York, NY
Wellington
Management
Company
LLP,
Boston,
MA
Strategic
Bond
Fund
RBC
Global
Asset
Management
(UK)
Limited,
London,
United
Kingdom
Schroder
Investment
Management
North
America
Inc.,
New
York,
NY
Western
Asset
Management
Company
LLC,
Pasadena,
CA
and
Western
Asset
Management
Company
Limited,
London,
United
Kingdom
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
Cohen
&
Steers
Capital
Management,
Inc.,
New York, NY,
Cohen
&
Steers
UK
Limited,
London,
United
Kingdom
and
Cohen
&
Steers
Asia
Limited,
Hong
Kong,
China
RREEF
America
L.L.C.,
Chicago,
IL,
DWS
Investments
Australia
Limited,
Sydney,
Australia
and
DWS
Alternatives
Global
Limited,
London,
United
Kingdom,
operating
under
the
brand
name
DWS
This
report
is
prepared
from
the
books
and
records
of
the
Funds
and
is
submitted
for
the
general
information
of
shareholders
and
is
not
authorized
for
distribution
to
prospective
investors
unless
accompanied
or
preceded
by
an
effective
Prospectus.
Nothing
herein
contained
is
to
be
considered
an
offer
of
sale
or
a
solicitation
of
an
offer
to
buy
shares
of
Russell
Investment
Funds.
Such
offering
is
made
only
by
Prospectus,
which
includes
details
as
to
offering
price
and
other
material
information.
Russell
Investment
Funds
1301
Second
Avenue
Seattle,
Washington
98101
800-787-7354
Fax:
206-505-3495
2023
ANNUAL
REPORT
Russell
Investment
Funds
LifePoints
®
Funds
Variable
Target
Portfolio
Series
DECEMBER
31,
2023
FUND
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
Growth
Strategy
Fund
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
Russell
Investment
Funds
Russell
Investment
Funds
is
a
series
investment
company
with
nine
different
investment
portfolios
referred
to
as
Funds.
These
financial
statements
report
on
four
of
these
Funds.
Page
To
Our
Shareholders
3
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
4
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
18
Growth
Strategy
Fund
32
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
46
Notes
to
Financial
Highlights
59
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
60
Report
of
Independent
Registered
Public
Accounting
Firm
67
Tax
Information
68
Additional
Information
69
Disclosure
of
Information
about
Fund
Trustees
and
Officers
70
Adviser
and
Service
Providers
76
Russell
Investment
Funds
LifePoints
®
Funds
Variable
Target
Portfolio
Series
Annual
Report
December
31,
2023
Table
of
Contents
Russell
Investment
Funds
-
LifePoints
®
Funds
Variable
Target
Portfolio
Series
Copyright
©
Russell
Investments
2024.
All
rights
reserved.
Russell
Investments’
ownership
is
composed
of
a
majority
stake
held
by
funds
managed
by
TA
Associates
Management,
L.P.,
with
a
significant
minority
stake
held
by
funds
managed
by
Reverence
Capital
Partners,
L.P.
Certain
of
Russell
Investments’
employees
and
Hamilton
Lane
Advisors,
LLC
also
hold
minority,
non-
controlling,
ownership
stakes.
Frank
Russell
Company
is
the
owner
of
the
Russell
trademarks
contained
in
this
material
and
all
trademark
rights
related
to
the
Russell
trademarks,
which
the
members
of
the
Russell
Investments
group
of
companies
are
permitted
to
use
under
license
from
Frank
Russell
Company.
The
members
of
the
Russell
Investments
group
of
companies
are
not
affiliated
in
any
manner
with
Frank
Russell
Company
or
any
entity
operating
under
the
“FTSE
RUSSELL”
brand.
Fund
objectives,
risks,
charges
and
expenses
should
be
carefully
considered
before
investing.
A
prospectus
containing
this
and
other
important
information
must
precede
or
accompany
this
material.
Please
read
the
prospectus
carefully
before
investing.
Securities
distributed
through
Russell
Investments
Financial
Services,
LLC,
member
FINRA,
part
of
Rus-
sell
Investments.
Indices
and
benchmarks
are
unmanaged
and
cannot
be
invested
in
directly.
Returns
represent
past
performance,
are
not
a
guarantee
of
future
performance,
and
are
not
indicative
of
any
specific
investment.
Index
return
information
is
provided
by
vendors
and
although
deemed
reliable,
is
not
guaranteed
by
Russell
Investments
or
its
affiliates.
S&P
®
is
a
registered
trademark
of
Standard
&
Poor’s
Financial
Services
LLC.
Performance
quoted
represents
past
performance
and
does
not
guarantee
future
results.
The
investment
return
and
principal
value
of
an
investment
will
fluctuate
so
that
shares,
when
redeemed,
may
be
worth
more
or
less
than
their
original
cost.
Current
performance
may
be
lower
or
higher
than
the
performance
data
quoted.
To
Our
Shareholders
To
Our
Shareholders
3
Fellow
Investors,
Since
1936,
our
purpose
has
been
improving
financial
security
for
people.
That
has
never
changed.
What’s
the
best
strategy
to
achieve
that
security?
We
believe
that
the
combination
of
our
investment
solutions,
a
sound
plan
and
timely
investment
advice
provides
the
best
route
to
achieving
your
desired
outcomes.
Your
financial
security
is
the
reason
we
work
hard
to
maintain
a
time-tested,
disciplined
investment
approach,
focused
on
meeting
our
clients’
financial
needs.
The
year
of
2023
has
been
one
that
demanded
constant
focus,
both
in
markets
and
investing:
For
the
one-year
period
ended
December
31,
2023,
U.S.
equities
returned
approximately
26.29%,
according
to
the
S&P
500
Index.*
In
comparison,
for
the
same
time
period,
developed
non-U.S.
equities,
as
measured
by
the
MSCI
World
ex-USA
Index,
provided
a
return
of
17.94%.*
With
market
uncertainty,
higher-than-average
interest
rates
from
the
U.S.
Federal
Reserve
(“the
Fed”),
and
high-but-
declining
inflation
challenges,
it
is
critical
to
be
disciplined
when
assessing
your
investment
plan.
While
it
is
important
to
challenge
prior
thinking,
it’s
just
as
vital
to
have
an
equally
high
bar
to
any
material
changes
to
long-term
strategies.
We
continue
to
emphasize
that
prioritizing
the
long-term
investment
plan
over
short-term
gains
is
most
consistently
rewarded.
As
we
approach
the
end
of
another
unprecedented
year,
we
maintain
our
focus
and
look
to
position
our
funds
for
the
period
ahead,
not
the
one
that
has
just
passed.
With
this
in
mind,
we
hold
the
following
views
on
markets:
We
believe
equities
have
limited
upside,
with
recession
risks
on
the
horizon.
Although
developed
non-U.S.
equities
are
cheaper
than
U.S.
equities,
we
have
a
neutral
preference
until
the
Fed
become
less
hawkish
and
the
U.S.
dollar
weakens.
Government
bond
valuations
have
improved
after
the
rise
in
yields.
We
see
U.S.,
UK
and
German
bonds
as
offering
good
value.
Japanese
bonds
still
look
expensive,
with
the
Bank
of
Japan
(BOJ)
defending
the
25-basis-
point
yield
limit.
We
think
a
mild
recession
before
the
end
of
2024
is
the
most
likely
outcome,
but
the
complexities
caused
by
the
pandemic
make
forecasting
difficult.
It
is
possible
that
we
get
a
soft
landing
where
the
economy
cools
enough
to
allow
the
Fed
to
start
lowering
rates
and
prevent
recession.
Our
annual
outlook
late
last
year
nominated
2023
as
the
year
of
the
diversified
portfolio,
where
a traditional
balanced
portfolio
of
60%
equities
and
40%
fixed
income was
expected
to
do
relatively
well.
This
still
looks
to
be
the
case
for
2024.
Your
goals
and
your
security—that’s
our
focus.
For
more
than
85
years,
we’ve
been
providing
solutions
to
help
investors
like
you
reach
those
financial
goals,
whether
you’re
saving
for
retirement,
already
depending
on
retirement
income
or
building
a
college
fund.
We
value
the
trust
you
have
placed
in
our
firm—there’s
nothing
we
work
harder
to
earn.
All
of
us
at
Russell
Investments
appreciate
the
opportunity
to
help
you
achieve
your
own
financial
security.
Best
regards,
Kate
El-Hillow
Global
Chief
Investment
Officer,
Russell
Investments
*
Source:
Morningstar.
Indexes
are
unmanaged
and
cannot
be
invested
in
directly.
The
S&P
500
Index
is
an
index,
with
dividends
reinvested,
of
500
issues
representative
of
leading
companies
in
the
U.S.
large
cap
securities
market.
The
MSCI
World
ex-USA
Index
is
a
free
float-adjusted
market
capitalization
index
that
is
designed
to
measure
the
equity
market
performance
of
developed
markets,
excluding
the
U.S.
Russell
Investment
Funds
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
Portfolio
Management
Discussion
and
Analysis
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
4
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
Total
Return
1
Year
11
.32%
5
Years
4
.00%§
10
Years
3
.51%§
Bloomberg
U.S.
Aggregate
Bond
Index
*
*
Total
Return
1
Year
5
.53%
5
Years
1
.10%§
10
Years
1
.81%§
Russell
1000
®
Index
***
Total
Return
1
Year
26
.53%
5
Years
15
.52%§
10
Years
11
.80%§
Russell
Investment
Funds
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
Portfolio
Management
Discussion
and
Analysis,
continued
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
5
The
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
(the
“Fund”)
is
a
fund
of
funds
that
invests
in
other
Russell
Investment
Funds
(“RIF”)
and
Russell
Investment
Company
(“RIC”)
mutual
funds
(the
“Underlying
Funds”).
Certain
Underlying
Funds
employ
a
multi-manager
approach
whereby
portions
of
the
Underlying
Funds
are
allocated
to
different
money
manager
strategies.
Underlying
Fund
assets
not
allocated
to
money
managers
are
managed
by
Russell
Investment
Management,
LLC
(“RIM”),
the
Fund’s
and
Underlying
Funds’
advisor.
RIM,
as
the
Underlying
Funds’
advisor,
may
change
the
allocation
of
the
Underlying
Funds’
assets
among
money
managers
at
any
time.
An
exemptive
order
from
the
Securities
and
Exchange
Commission
permits
RIM
to
engage
or
terminate
a
money
manager
in
an
Underlying
Fund
at
any
time,
subject
to
approval
by
the
Underlying
Fund’s
Board,
without
a
shareholder
vote.
Pursuant
to
the
terms
of
the
exemptive
order,
an
Underlying
Fund
is
required
to
notify
its
shareholders
within
90
days
of
when
a
money
manager
begins
providing
services.
What
is
the
Fund’s
investment
objective?
The
Fund
seeks
to
provide
current
income
and
moderate
long-
term
capital
appreciation.
How
did
the
Fund
perform
relative
to
its
benchmark
for
the
fiscal
year
ended
December
31,
2023?
For
the
fiscal
year
ended
December
31,
2023
(the
“fiscal
year”),
the
Fund
gained
11.32%.
This
is
compared
to
the
Fund’s
primary
benchmark,
the
Bloomberg
U.S.
Aggregate
Bond
Index,
which
gained
5.53%
during
the
fiscal
year.
The
Fund’s
performance
includes
operating
expenses,
whereas
index
returns
are
unmanaged
and
do
not
include
expenses
of
any
kind.
For
the
fiscal
year,
the
Morningstar
®
Insurance
Allocation
30%
to
50%
Equity
Category,
a
group
of
funds
that
Morningstar,
Inc.
considers
to
have
investment
strategies
similar
to
those
of
the
Fund,
gained
11.55%.
This
return
serves
as
a
peer
comparison
and
is
expressed
net
of
operating
expenses.
How
did
market
conditions
affect
the
Fund’s
performance?
Over
the
fiscal
year,
global
inflation
continued
to
moderate
as
central
bank
rate
hikes
percolated
through
the
economy.
At
the
end
of
the
first
quarter
of
2023,
the
collapses
of
Silicon
Valley
Bank
and
Credit
Suisse
highlighted
the
impacts
that
the
rate
hikes
had
on
banks.
The
regional
banking
crisis
in
March
precipitated
fears
of
contagion
risk
in
the
financial
sector
but
fears
of
a
long-
term
impact
were
short-lived
as
markets
rebounded.
Despite
the
hardships
faced
by
interest
rate-sensitive
sectors,
a
resilient
economy
played
a
pivotal
role
in
propelling
risk
assets
forward.
In
equity
markets,
the
U.S.,
Japan
and
Europe
had
the
strongest
regional
returns
over
the
period.
In
the
U.S.,
the
equity
rally
that
started
in
the
fourth
quarter
of
2022
was
highlighted
by
outsized
performance
from
large
cap
growth
names.
Communication
Services
and
Information
Technology
were
the
strongest
sectors
in
the
U.S.,
while
Utilities
and
Consumer
Staples
generally
underperformed.
In
the
fixed
income
markets,
bonds
with
credit
risk
tended
to
generate
better
returns
than
investments
in
similar
maturity
government
bonds.
The
ICE
BofAML
MOVE
Index,
which
measures
bond
volatility,
continued
to
stay
at
elevated
levels
during
the
fiscal
year
as
central
banks
maintained
a
hawkish
posture.
In
the
fourth
quarter,
sentiment
shifted
due
to
a
change
in
the
U.S.
Federal
Reserve’s
(the
“Fed”)
rhetoric,
leading
the
market
to
price
in
a
dovish
pivot
in
the
Fed’s
policy
stance,
which
helped
the
Bloomberg
U.S.
Aggregate
Bond
Index
return
6.82%
for
the
final
quarter
of
the
year.
How
did
the
investment
strategies
and
techniques
employed
by
the
Fund
and
the
Underlying
Funds
affect
the
Fund’s
performance?
The
Fund
is
a
fund
of
funds,
and
its
performance
is
largely
based
on
RIM’s
target
strategic
asset
allocations
and
the
performance
of
the
Underlying
Funds
in
which
the
Fund
invests.
In
order
to
seek
to
achieve
the
Fund’s
objective
during
the
fiscal
year,
RIM’s
target
strategic
asset
allocation
included
investments
in
global
equity,
fixed
income,
multi-asset
and
alternative
Underlying
Funds.
Overall,
the
Fund’s
asset
allocation
was
additive
relative
to
the
primary
benchmark
over
the
fiscal
year.
Equities
generally
outperformed
the
Fund’s
primary
benchmark
over
the
fiscal
year.
Government
bonds
generated
positive
returns
for
the
year.
Yields
on
U.S.
treasuries
dropped
sharply
in
November
and
December,
as
the
market
started
pricing
in
a
Fed
pivot
and
rate
cuts
in
2024.
Within
equities,
underlying
preferences
for
small-cap
securities
detracted.
An
underweight
to
U.S.
large
cap
equities
and
overweight
to
international
equities
also
detracted.
Global
real
estate
underperformed
equities
as
the
rise
in
interest
rates
put
pressure
on
the
sector,
though
the
sector
outperformed
the
Fund’s
primary
fixed
income
benchmark.
Equity
markets
delivered
strong
positive
returns
over
the
fiscal
year,
with
high
volatility
levels.
In
terms
of
Underlying
Fund
performance,
the
RIC
Global
Equity
Fund
slightly
lagged
its
benchmark,
with
growth
managers
being
the
top
performers,
while
low
volatility
managers
had
the
weakest
performance.
The
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
delivered
absolute
positive
returns
over
the
period,
but
underperformed
its
benchmark
due
to
exposure
to
the
smallest
market
capitalization
stocks.
The
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
provided
strong
total
returns,
broadly
in
line
with
the
Russell
1000
®
Index.
The
Underlying
Fund
maintained
exposure
to
companies
with
lower
valuation,
higher
quality
and
growth,
and
lower
market
capitalization
compared
to
its
benchmark.
Russell
Investment
Funds
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
Portfolio
Management
Discussion
and
Analysis,
continued
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
6
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
Fixed
income
performance
was
mixed
over
the
fiscal
year,
delivering
absolute
positive
returns.
The
Strategic
Bond
Fund
underperformed
its
benchmark
due
to
a
long
duration
posture.
The
RIC
Long
Duration
Bond
Fund
provided
corporate
and
government
exposure
when
it
was
introduced
as
an
Underlying
Fund
on
September
13,
2023,
which
was
additive
on
the
strong
rates
rally.
The
multi-asset
and
alternative
portions
of
the
Fund’s
portfolio
delivered
positive
returns
over
the
fiscal
year.
The
RIC
Multi-
Strategy
Income
Fund
outperformed
its
underlying
benchmark,
benefiting
from
an
overweight
to
risky
assets
on
average
and
relatively
high
exposure
to
growth
and
volatility.
Nimble
tactical
asset
allocation
was
additive.
Within
the
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund,
favorable
security
selection
within
the
health
care
sector
drove
the
Underlying
Fund’s
performance.
An
overweight
to
and
positive
stock
selection
within
the
technology
sector
further
contributed
to
benchmark-relative
performance.
The
RIC
Global
Infrastructure
Fund
outperformed
its
underlying
benchmark,
the
S&P
Global
Infrastructure
Index
(net
of
tax
on
dividends
from
foreign
holdings),
over
the
one-year
period.
Describe
any
changes
to
the
Fund’s
structure
or
allocation
to
the
Underlying
Funds.
In
March
2023,
RIM
modified
the
Fund’s
target
strategic
asset
allocation,
which
resulted
in
a
decrease
in
equity
exposures
and
an
increase
in
exposures
to
core
bonds. 
Specifically,
RIM
modified
the
Fund’s
target
strategic
asset
allocation
to
51%
to
fixed
income,
36%
to
equity,
10%
to
multi-asset
and
3%
to
alternative
asset
classes.
In
September
2023,
RIM
modified
the
Fund’s
target
strategic
asset
allocation
to
better
align
with
RIM’s
preferred
positioning,
primarily
with
respect
to
credit
and
duration
exposures.
Specifically,
RIM
modified
the
Fund’s
target
strategic
asset
allocation
to
37%
to
equity,
52%
to
fixed
income,
8%
to
multi-
asset
and
3%
to
alternative
asset
classes.
As
a
result
of
the
target
strategic
asset
allocation
changes,
RIM
added
allocations
to
the
RIC
Long
Duration
Bond
Fund
and
RIC
Short
Duration
Bond
Fund
and
removed
an
allocation
to
the
RIC
Unconstrained
Total
Return
Fund
and
the
RIC
Investment
Grade
Bond
Fund.
The
views
expressed
in
this
report
reflect
those
of
the
portfolio
managers
only
through
the
end
of
the
fiscal
year
covered
by
the
report.
These
views
do
not
necessarily
represent
the
views
of
RIM,
or
any
other
person
in
RIM
or
any
other
affiliated
organization.
These
views
are
subject
to
change
at
any
time
based
upon
market
conditions
or
other
events,
and
RIM
disclaims
any
responsibility
to
update
the
views
contained
herein.
These
views
should
not
be
relied
on
as
investment
advice
and,
because
investment
decisions
for
a
Russell
Investment
Funds
(“RIF”)
Fund
are
based
on
numerous
factors,
should
not
be
relied
on
as
an
indication
of
investment
decisions
of
any
RIF
Fund.
*
Assumes
initial
investment
on
January
1,
2014.
**
Bloomberg
U.S.
Aggregate
Bond
Index
is
an
index,
with
income
reinvested,
generally
representative
of
intermediate-term
government
bonds,
investment
grade
corporate
debt
securities
and
mortgage-backed
securities.
***
Russell
1000
®
Index
includes
the
1,000
largest
companies
in
the
Russell
3000
®
Index.
The
Russell
1000
®
Index
return
reflects
adjustments
from
income
dividends
and
capital
gain
distributions
reinvested
as
of
the
ex-dividend
dates.
§
Annualized.
The
performance
shown
in
this
section
does
not
reflect
any
Insurance
Company
Separate
Account
or
Policy
Charges.
Performance
is
historical
and
assumes
reinvestment
of
all
dividends
and
capital
gains.  Investment
return
and
principal
value
will
fluctuate
so
that
an
investor’s
shares,
when
redeemed,
may
be
worth
more
or
less
than
when
purchased.  Past
performance
is
not
indicative
of
future
results.  Additionally,
the
returns
presented
herein
may
differ
from
the
performance
reported
in
the
Financial
Highlights
as
the
returns
herein
are
calculated
in
a
manner
consistent
with
standardized
performance
in
accordance
with
Securities
and
Exchange
Commission
rules,
while
the
performance
in
the
Financial
Highlights
has
been
calculated
in
accordance
with
U.S.
Generally
Accepted
Accounting
Principles
(“U.S.
GAAP”).
Russell
Investment
Funds
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
Shareholder
Expense
Example
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
7
Fund
Expenses
The
following
disclosure
provides
important
information
regarding
the
Fund’s
Shareholder
Expense
Example
(“Example”).
Example
As
a
shareholder
of
the
Fund,
you
incur
two
types
of
costs:
(1)
transaction
costs,
and
(2)
ongoing
costs,
including
advisory
and
administrative
fees
and
other
Fund
expenses.
The
Example
is
intended
to
help
you
understand
your
ongoing
costs
(in
dollars)
of
investing
in
the
Fund
and
to
compare
these
costs
with
the
ongoing
costs
of
investing
in
other
mutual
funds.
The
Example
is
based
on
an
investment
of
$1,000
invested
at
the
beginning
of
the
period
and
held
for
the
entire
period
indicated,
which
for
this
Fund
is
from
July
1,
2023
to
December
31,
2023
.
Actual
Expenses
The
information
in
the
table
under
the
heading
“Actual
Performance”
provides
information
about
actual
account
values
and
actual
expenses.
You
may
use
the
information
in
this
column,
together
with
the
amount
you
invested,
to
estimate
the
expenses
that
you
paid
over
the
period.
Simply
divide
your
account
value
by
$1,000
(for
example,
an
$8,600
account
value
divided
by
$1,000
=
8.6),
then
multiply
the
result
by
the
number
in
the
first
column
in
the
row
entitled
“Expenses
Paid
During
Period”
to
estimate
the
expenses
you
paid
on
your
account
during
this
period.
Hypothetical
Example
for
Comparison
Purposes
The
information
in
the
table
under
the
heading
“Hypothetical
Performance
(5%
return
before
expenses)”
provides
information
about
hypothetical
account
values
and
hypothetical
expenses
based
on
the
Fund’s
actual
expense
ratio
and
an
assumed
rate
of
return
of
5%
per
year
before
expenses,
which
is
not
the
Fund’s
actual
return.
The
hypothetical
account
values
and
expenses
may
not
be
used
to
estimate
the
actual
ending
account
balance
or
expenses
you
paid
for
the
period.
You
may
use
this
information
to
compare
the
ongoing
costs
of
investing
in
the
Fund
and
other
funds.
To
do
so,
compare
this
5%
hypothetical
example
with
the
5%
hypothetical
examples
that
appear
in
the
shareholder
reports
of
other
funds.
Please
note
that
the
expenses
shown
in
the
table
are
meant
to
highlight
your
ongoing
costs
only
and
do
not
reflect
any
transactional
costs.
Therefore,
the
information
under
the
heading
“Hypothetical
Performance
(5%
return
before
expenses)”
is
useful
in
comparing
ongoing
costs
only,
and
will
not
help
you
determine
the
relative
total
costs
of
owning
different
funds.
In
addition,
if
these
transactional
costs
were
included,
your
costs
would
have
been
higher.
The
fees
and
expenses
shown
in
this
section
do
not
reflect
any
Insurance
Company
Separate
Account
Policy
Charges.
Actual
Performance
Hypothetical
Performance
(5%
return
before
expenses)
Beginning
Account
Value
July
1,
2023
$
1,000.00
$
1,000.00
Ending
Account
Value
December
31,
2023
$
1,051.70
$
1,024.50
Expenses
Paid
During
Period*
$
0.72
$
0.71
*
Expenses
are
equal
to
the
Fund's
annualized
expense
ratio
of
0.14%
(representing
the
six
month
period
annualized),
multiplied
by
the
average
account
value
over
the
period,
multiplied
by
184/365
(to
reflect
the
one-
half
year
period).
May
reflect
amounts
waived
and/or
reimbursed.
Without
any
waivers
and/or
reimbursements,
expenses
would
have
been
higher.
Russell
Investment
Funds
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
8
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Investments
in
Affiliated
Funds
-
100.1%
Alternative
-
3.0%
RIF
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
158,475
2,122
Domestic
Equities
-
17.1%
RIF
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
126,286
1,778
RIF
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
536,441
10,279
12,057
Fixed
Income
-
51.9%
RIC
Long
Duration
Bond
Fund
Class
Y
509,663
4,225
RIC
Short
Duration
Bond
Fund
Class
Y
187,636
3,496
RIF
Strategic
Bond
Fund
3,280,651
28,968
36,689
International
Equities
-
20.1%
RIC
Emerging
Markets
Fund
Class
Y
94,733
1,430
RIC
Global
Equity
Fund
Class
Y
1,191,448
10,985
RIF
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
148,586
1,788
14,203
Multi-Asset
-
8.0%
RIC
Multi-Strategy
Income
Fund
Class
Y
609,388
5,661
Total
Investments
in
Affiliated
Funds
(cost
$70,104)
70,732
Total
Investments
-
100.1%
(identified
cost
$70,104)
70,732
Other
Assets
and
Liabilities,
Net
-
(0.1)%
(59)
Net
Assets
-
100.0%
70,673
Russell
Investment
Funds
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
9
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
December
31,
2023
Amounts
in
thousands
Assets
Investments,
at
identified
cost
......................................................................................................................................................
$
70,104
Investments,
at
fair
value(>)
........................................................................................................................................................
70,732
Receivables:
Investments
sold
...............................................................................................................................................................
10
Fund
shares
sold
...............................................................................................................................................................
3
From
affiliates
..................................................................................................................................................................
1
Prepaid
expenses
..........................................................................................................................................................................
1
Total
assets
...............................................................................................................................................................
70,747
Liabilities
Payables:
Fund
shares
redeemed
......................................................................................................................................................
13
Accrued
fees
to
affiliates
..................................................................................................................................................
4
Other
accrued
expenses
....................................................................................................................................................
57
Total
liabilities
...........................................................................................................................................................
74
Net
Assets
...............................................................................................................................................................
$
70,673
Russell
Investment
Funds
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
10
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities,
continued
December
31,
2023
Amounts
in
thousands
Net
Assets
Consist
of:
Total
distributable
earnings
(losses)
.............................................................................................................................................
$
(3,105)
Shares
of
beneficial
interest
.........................................................................................................................................................
76
Additional
paid-in
capital
............................................................................................................................................................
73,702
Net
Assets
...............................................................................................................................................................
$
70,673
Net
Asset
Value
,
offering
and
redemption
price
per
share:
Net
asset
value
per
share:
(#)
......................................................................................................................................................
$
9.27
Net
assets
.............................................................................................................................................................................
$
70,672,722
Shares
outstanding
($.01
par
value)
.....................................................................................................................................
7,627,087
Amounts
in
thousands
(>)    
Investments
in
affiliated
funds
$
70,732
(#)
Net
asset
value
per
share
equals
net
assets
divided
by
shares
of
beneficial
interest
outstanding.
Russell
Investment
Funds
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
11
Statement
of
Operations
For
the
Period
Ended
December
31,
2023
Amounts
in
thousands
Investment
Income
Income
distributions
from
affiliated
funds
...................................................................................................................................
$
1,839
Expenses
Advisory
fees
...................................................................................................................................................................
144
Administrative
fees
..........................................................................................................................................................
31
Custodian
fees
..................................................................................................................................................................
28
Transfer
agent
fees
..........................................................................................................................................................
3
Professional
fees
..............................................................................................................................................................
39
Trustees’
fees
....................................................................................................................................................................
4
Printing
fees
.....................................................................................................................................................................
14
Miscellaneous
..................................................................................................................................................................
4
Expenses
before
reductions
..............................................................................................................................................
26
7
Expense
reductions
..........................................................................................................................................................
(16
7
)
Net
expenses
................................................................................................................................................................................
100
Net
investment
income
(loss)
.......................................................................................................................................................
1,739
Net
Realized
and
Unrealized
Gain
(Loss)
Net
realized
gain
(loss)
on:
Investments
in
affiliated
funds
.........................................................................................................................................
(3,114)
Capital
gain
distributions
from
affiliated
funds
...............................................................................................................
135
Net
realized
gain
(loss)
................................................................................................................................................................
(2,979)
Net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
on:
Investments
in
affiliated
funds
.........................................................................................................................................
8,804
Net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
.................................................................................................................
8,804
Net
realized
and
unrealized
gain
(loss)
........................................................................................................................................
5,825
Net
Increase
(Decrease)
in
Net
Assets
from
Operations
....................................................................................
$
7,564
Russell
Investment
Funds
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
12
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
Statements
of
Changes
in
Net
Assets
Amounts
in
thousands
For
the
Periods
Ended
December
31,
2023
2022
Increase
(Decrease)
in
Net
Assets
Operations
Net
investment
income
(loss)
..............................................................................................................
$
1,739
$
1,253
Net
realized
gain
(loss)
.......................................................................................................................
(2,979)
(425)
Net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
........................................................................
8,804
(15,284)
Net
increase
(decrease)
in
net
assets
from
operations
..............................................................................
7,564
(14,456)
Distributions
To
shareholders
...................................................................................................................................
(1,121)
(3,585)
Net
decrease
in
net
assets
from
distributions
............................................................................................
(1,121)
(3,585)
Share
Transactions*
Net
increase
(decrease)
in
net
assets
from
share
transactions
...................................................................
(7,761)
(6,956)
Total
Net
Increase
(Decrease)
in
Net
Assets
........................................................................
(1,318)
(24,997)
Net
Assets
Beginning
of
period
..................................................................................................................................
71,991
96,988
End
of
period
.............................................................................................................................................
$
70,673
$
71,991
*
Share
transaction
amounts
(in
thousands)
for
the
periods
ended
December
31,
2023
and
December
31,
2022
were
as
follows:
2023
2022
Shares
Dollars
Shares
Dollars
Proceeds
from
shares
sold
384
$
3,362
319
$
2,931
Proceeds
from
reinvestment
of
distributions
128
1,121
386
3,58
5
Payments
for
shares
redeemed
(1,394)
(12,244)
(1,458)
(13,472)
Total
increase
(decrease)
(882)
$
(7,761)
(753)
$
(6,956)
Russell
Investment
Funds
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
Financial
Highlights
For
the
Periods
Ended
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
14
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
For
a
Share
Outstanding
Throughout
Each
Period.
$
Net
Asset
Value,
Beginning
of
Period
$
Net
Investment
Income
(Loss)
(
ƥ)(‡)(Ƃ)
$
Net
Realized
and
Unrealized
Gain
(Loss)
$
Total
from
Investment
Operations
$
Distributions
from
Net
Investment
Income
$
Distributions
from
Net
Realized
Gain
December
31,
2023
8.46
.2
1
.7
4
.95
(.14)
December
31,
2022
10.47
.14
(1.75)
(1.61)
(.16)
(.24)
December
31,
2021
10.48
.36
.48
.84
(.46)
(.39)
December
31,
2020
10.05
.16
.46
.62
(.19)
December
31,
2019
9.26
.29
.85
1.14
(.12)
(.23)
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
15
$
Total
Distributions
$
Net
Asset
Value,
End
of
Period
%
Total
Return
(◊
)
$
Net
Assets,
End
of
Period
(000)
%
Ratio
of
Expenses
to
Average
Net
Assets,
Gross
(
)
%
Ratio
of
Expenses
to
Average
Net
Assets,
Net
(∏)
(
Ƃ)
%
Ratio
of
Net
Investment
Income
to
Average
Net
Assets
(‡)(Ƃ)
%
Portfolio
Turnover
Rate
(.14)
9.27
11.32
70,673
.37
.14
2.
42
32
(.40)
8.46
(15.65)
71,991
.37
.14
1.57
6
(.85)
10.47
8.23
96,988
.36
.14
3.36
53
(.19)
10.48
6.40
92,798
.39
.14
1.69
23
(.35)
10.05
12.54
100,345
.38
.14
2.98
26
Russell
Investment
Funds
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
16
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
Related
Party
Transactions,
Fees
and
Expenses
Accrued
fees
payable
to
affiliates
as
of
December
31,
2023
were
as
follows:
Transactions
(amounts
in
thousands)
during
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023
with
Underlying
Funds
which
are,
or
were,
an
affiliated
company
are
as
follows:
Federal
Income
Taxes
At
December
31,
2023,
the
cost
of
investments,
net
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation),
and
components
of
distributable
earnings
for
income
tax
purposes
were
as
follows:
For
the
fiscal
years
ended
December
31,
2023
and
December
31,
2022,
respectively,
the
Fund
made
the
following
tax
basis
distributions:
Administrative
fees
$
2,525
Transfer
agent
fees
262
Trustee
fees
851
$
3,638
Fair
Value,
Beginning
of
Period
Purchases
Sales
Realized
Gain
(Loss)
Change
in
Unrealized
Gain
(Loss)
Fair
Value,
End
of
Period
Income
Distributions
Capital
Gains
Distributions
RIF
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
$
2,144
$
350
$
568
$
(80
)
$
276
$
2,122
$
40
$
RIF
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
2,886
126
1,464
56
174
1,778
14
11
RIF
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
6,800
4,072
2,556
(274
)
2,237
10,279
137
124
RIC
Investment
Grade
Bond
Fund
10,061
675
10,543
(2,018
)
1,825
249
RIC
Long
Duration
Bond
Fund
4,383
358
(3
)
203
4,225
15
RIC
Short
Duration
Bond
Fund
3,747
315
(1
)
65
3,496
35
RIC
Unconstrained
Total
Return
Fund
1,454
33
1,520
(67
)
100
RIF
Strategic
Bond
Fund
23,822
7,458
2,595
(202
)
485
28,968
792
RIC
Emerging
Markets
Fund
1,442
145
244
(32
)
119
1,430
37
RIC
Global
Equity
Fund
13,330
1,364
5,832
(693
)
2,816
10,985
154
RIF
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
2,886
139
1,575
371
(33
)
1,788
36
RIC
Multi-Strategy
Income
Fund
7,217
401
2,323
(171
)
537
5,661
330
$
72,042
$
22,893
$
29,893
$
(3,114
)
$
8,804
$
70,732
$
1,839
$
135
Cost
of
Investments
Unrealized
Appreciation
Unrealized
Depreciation
Net
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
Undistributed
Ordinary
Income
Undistributed
Long-Term
Capital
Gains
(Capital
Loss
Carryforward)
$
70,998,435
$
1,754,763
$
(2,021,659)
$
(266,896)
$
618,563
$
(3,186,607)
December
31,
2023
December
31,
2022
Ordinary
Income
Distributions
Long-Term
Capital
Gain
Distributions
Return
of
Capital
Ordinary
Income
Distributions
Long-Term
Capital
Gain
Distributions
Distribution
in
Excess
$
1,120,721
$
$
$
1,363,058
$
2,140,261
$
81,413
Russell
Investment
Funds
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
17
Net
investment
income
and
net
realized
gains
(losses)
in
the
financial
statements
may
differ
from
taxable
net
investment
income
and
net
realized
gains
(losses).
Capital
accounts
within
the
financial
statements
are
adjusted
for
permanent
differences
between
book
and
tax
accounting. 
These
differences
may
be
due
to
foreign
currency
gains
or
losses,
reclassifications
of
dividends
and/or
differences
in
treatment
of
income
from
swaps. These
adjustments
have
no
impact
on
the
net
assets.
At
December
31,
2023,
there
were
no
adjustments
to
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities.
Federal
Income
Taxes,
continued
Russell
Investment
Funds
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
Portfolio
Management
Discussion
and
Analysis
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
18
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
Total
Return
1
Year
14
.52%
5
Years
6
.30%§
10
Years
4
.68%§
Bloomberg
U.S.
Aggregate
Bond
Index
**
Total
Return
1
Year
5
.53%
5
Years
1
.10%§
10
Years
1
.81%§
Russell
1000
®
Index
***
Total
Return
1
Year
26
.53%
5
Years
15
.52%§
10
Years
11
.80%§
MSCI
World
ex
USA
Index
(Net)
****
Total
Return
1
Year
17
.94%
5
Years
8
.45%§
10
Years
4
.32%§
Russell
Investment
Funds
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
Portfolio
Management
Discussion
and
Analysis,
continued
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
19
The
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
(the
“Fund”)
is
a
fund
of
funds
that
invests
in
other
Russell
Investment
Funds
(“RIF”)
and
Russell
Investment
Company
(“RIC”)
mutual
funds
(the
“Underlying
Funds”).
Certain
Underlying
Funds
employ
a
multi-manager
approach
whereby
portions
of
the
Underlying
Funds
are
allocated
to
different
money
manager
strategies.
Underlying
Fund
assets
not
allocated
to
money
managers
are
managed
by
Russell
Investment
Management,
LLC
(“RIM”),
the
Fund’s
and
Underlying
Funds’
advisor.
RIM,
as
the
Underlying
Funds’
advisor,
may
change
the
allocation
of
the
Underlying
Funds’
assets
among
money
managers
at
any
time.
An
exemptive
order
from
the
Securities
and
Exchange
Commission
permits
RIM
to
engage
or
terminate
a
money
manager
in
an
Underlying
Fund
at
any
time,
subject
to
approval
by
the
Underlying
Fund’s
Board,
without
a
shareholder
vote.
Pursuant
to
the
terms
of
the
exemptive
order,
an
Underlying
Fund
is
required
to
notify
its
shareholders
within
90
days
of
when
a
money
manager
begins
providing
services.
What
is
the
Fund’s
investment
objective?
The
Fund
seeks
to
provide
above
average
long-term
capital
appreciation
and
a
moderate
level
of
current
income.
How
did
the
Fund
perform
relative
to
its
benchmark
for
the
fiscal
year
ended
December
31,
2023?
For
the
fiscal
year
ended
December
31,
2023
(the
“fiscal
year”),
the
Fund
gained
14.52%.
This
is
compared
to
the
Fund’s
primary
benchmark,
the
Bloomberg
U.S.
Aggregate
Bond
Index,
which
gained
5.53%
during
the
fiscal
year.
The
Fund’s
performance
includes
operating
expenses,
whereas
index
returns
are
unmanaged
and
do
not
include
expenses
of
any
kind.
For
the
fiscal
year,
the
Morningstar
®
Insurance
Allocation
50%
to
70%
Equity
Category,
a
group
of
funds
that
Morningstar,
Inc.
considers
to
have
investment
strategies
similar
to
those
of
the
Fund,
gained
14.84%.
This
return
serves
as
a
peer
comparison
and
is
expressed
net
of
operating
expenses.
How
did
market
conditions
affect
the
Fund’s
performance?
Over
the
fiscal
year,
global
inflation
continued
to
moderate
as
central
bank
rate
hikes
percolated
through
the
economy.
At
the
end
of
the
first
quarter
of
2023,
the
collapses
of
Silicon
Valley
Bank
and
Credit
Suisse
highlighted
the
impacts
that
the
rate
hikes
had
on
banks.
The
regional
banking
crisis
in
March
precipitated
fears
of
contagion
risk
in
the
financial
sector
but
fears
of
a
long-
term
impact
were
short-lived
as
markets
rebounded.
Despite
the
hardships
faced
by
interest
rate-sensitive
sectors,
a
resilient
economy
played
a
pivotal
role
in
propelling
risk
assets
forward.
In
equity
markets,
the
U.S.,
Japan
and
Europe
had
the
strongest
regional
returns
over
the
period.
In
the
U.S.,
the
equity
rally
that
started
in
the
fourth
quarter
of
2022
was
highlighted
by
outsized
performance
from
large
cap
growth
names.
Communication
Services
and
Information
Technology
were
the
strongest
sectors
in
the
U.S.,
while
Utilities
and
Consumer
Staples
generally
underperformed.
In
the
fixed
income
markets,
bonds
with
credit
risk
tended
to
generate
better
returns
than
investments
in
similar
maturity
government
bonds.
The
ICE
BofAML
MOVE
Index,
which
measures
bond
volatility,
continued
to
stay
at
elevated
levels
during
the
fiscal
year
as
central
banks
maintained
a
hawkish
posture.
In
the
fourth
quarter,
sentiment
shifted
due
to
a
change
in
the
U.S.
Federal
Reserve’s
(the
“Fed”)
rhetoric,
leading
the
market
to
price
in
a
dovish
pivot
in
the
Fed’s
policy
stance,
which
helped
the
Bloomberg
U.S.
Aggregate
Bond
Index
return
6.82%
for
the
final
quarter
of
the
year.
How
did
the
investment
strategies
and
techniques
employed
by
the
Fund
and
the
Underlying
Funds
affect
the
Fund’s
performance?
The
Fund
is
a
fund
of
funds,
and
its
performance
is
largely
based
on
RIM’s
target
strategic
asset
allocations
and
the
performance
of
the
Underlying
Funds
in
which
the
Fund
invests.
In
order
to
seek
to
achieve
the
Fund’s
objective
during
the
fiscal
year,
RIM’s
target
strategic
asset
allocation
included
investments
in
global
equity,
fixed
income,
multi-asset
and
alternative
Underlying
Funds.
Overall,
the
Fund’s
asset
allocation
was
additive
relative
to
the
primary
benchmark
over
the
fiscal
year.
Equities
generally
outperformed
the
Fund’s
primary
benchmark
over
the
fiscal
year.
Government
bonds
generated
positive
returns
for
the
year.
Yields
on
U.S.
treasuries
dropped
sharply
in
November
and
December,
as
the
market
started
pricing
in
a
Fed
pivot
and
rate
cuts
in
2024.
Within
equities,
underlying
preferences
for
small-cap
securities
detracted.
An
underweight
to
U.S.
large
cap
equities
and
overweight
to
international
equities
also
detracted.
Global
real
estate
underperformed
equities
as
the
rise
in
interest
rates
put
pressure
on
the
sector,
though
the
sector
outperformed
the
Fund’s
primary
fixed
income
benchmark.
Equity
markets
delivered
strong
positive
returns
over
the
fiscal
year,
with
high
volatility
levels.
In
terms
of
Underlying
Fund
performance,
the
RIC
Global
Equity
Fund
slightly
lagged
its
benchmark,
with
growth
managers
being
the
top
performers,
while
low
volatility
managers
had
the
weakest
performance.
The
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
delivered
absolute
positive
returns
over
the
period,
but
underperformed
its
benchmark
due
to
exposure
to
the
smallest
market
capitalization
stocks.
The
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
provided
strong
total
returns,
broadly
in
line
with
the
Russell
1000
®
Index.
The
Underlying
Fund
maintained
exposure
to
companies
with
lower
valuation,
higher
quality
and
growth,
and
lower
market
capitalization
compared
to
its
benchmark.
Russell
Investment
Funds
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
Portfolio
Management
Discussion
and
Analysis,
continued
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
20
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
Fixed
income
performance
was
mixed
over
the
fiscal
year,
delivering
absolute
positive
returns.
The
Strategic
Bond
Fund
underperformed
its
benchmark
due
to
a
long
duration
posture.
The
multi-asset
and
alternative
portions
of
the
Fund’s
portfolio
delivered
positive
returns
over
the
fiscal
year.
The
RIC
Multi-
Strategy
Income
Fund
outperformed
its
underlying
benchmark,
benefiting
from
an
overweight
to
risky
assets
on
average
and
relatively
high
exposure
to
growth
and
volatility.
Nimble
tactical
asset
allocation
was
additive.
Within
the
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund,
favorable
security
selection
within
the
health
care
sector
drove
the
Underlying
Fund’s
performance.
An
overweight
to
and
positive
stock
selection
within
the
technology
sector
further
contributed
to
benchmark-relative
performance.
The
RIC
Global
Infrastructure
Fund
outperformed
its
underlying
benchmark,
the
S&P
Global
Infrastructure
Index
(net
of
tax
on
dividends
from
foreign
holdings),
over
the
one-year
period.
Describe
any
changes
to
the
Fund’s
structure
or
allocation
to
the
Underlying
Funds.
In
March
2023,
RIM
modified
the
Fund’s
target
strategic
asset
allocation,
which
resulted
in
a
decrease
in
equity
exposures
and
an
increase
in
exposures
to
core
bonds.
Specifically,
RIM
modified
the
Fund’s
target
strategic
asset
allocation
to
56%
to
equity,
32%
to
fixed
income,
8%
to
multi-asset
and
4%
to
alternative
asset
classes.
As
a
result
of
the
target
strategic
asset
allocation
changes,
RIM
added
an
allocation
to
the
RIC
Global
Infrastructure
Fund.
In
September
2023,
RIM
modified
the
Fund’s
target
strategic
asset
allocation
to
better
align
with
RIM’s
preferred
positioning,
primarily
with
respect
to
credit
and
duration
exposures.
Specifically,
RIM
modified
the
Fund’s
target
strategic
asset
allocation
to
56%
to
equity,
32.5%
to
fixed
income,
7%
to
multi-
asset
and
4.5%
to
alternative
asset
classes.
As
a
result
of
the
target
strategic
asset
allocation
changes,
RIM
added
allocations
to
the
RIC
Long
Duration
Bond
Fund
and
RIC
Short
Duration
Bond
Fund
and
removed
an
allocation
to
the
RIC
Unconstrained
Total
Return
Fund.
The
views
expressed
in
this
report
reflect
those
of
the
portfolio
managers
only
through
the
end
of
the
fiscal
year
covered
by
the
report.
These
views
do
not
necessarily
represent
the
views
of
RIM,
or
any
other
person
in
RIM
or
any
other
affiliated
organization.
These
views
are
subject
to
change
at
any
time
based
upon
market
conditions
or
other
events,
and
RIM
disclaims
any
responsibility
to
update
the
views
contained
herein.
These
views
should
not
be
relied
on
as
investment
advice
and,
because
investment
decisions
for
a
Russell
Investment
Funds
(“RIF”)
Fund
are
based
on
numerous
factors,
should
not
be
relied
on
as
an
indication
of
investment
decisions
of
any
RIF
Fund.
*
Assumes
initial
investment
on
January
1,
2014.
**
Bloomberg
U.S.
Aggregate
Bond
Index
is
an
index,
with
income
reinvested,
generally
representative
of
intermediate-term
government
bonds,
investment
grade
corporate
debt
securities
and
mortgage-backed
securities.
***
Russell
1000
®
Index
includes
the
1,000
largest
companies
in
the
Russell
3000
®
Index.
The
Russell
1000
®
Index
return
reflects
adjustments
from
income
dividends
and
capital
gain
distributions
reinvested
as
of
the
ex-dividend
dates.
****
MSCI
World
ex
USA
Index
(Net)
is
a
free
float
-
adjusted
market
capitalization
weighted
index
that
is
designed
to
measure
the
equity
market
performance
of
developed
markets,
excluding
the
U.S.
The
index
consists
of
22
developed
market
country
indexes.
§
Annualized.
The
performance
shown
in
this
section
does
not
reflect
any
Insurance
Company
Separate
Account
or
Policy
Charges.
Performance
is
historical
and
assumes
reinvestment
of
all
dividends
and
capital
gains.  Investment
return
and
principal
value
will
fluctuate
so
that
an
investor’s
shares,
when
redeemed,
may
be
worth
more
or
less
than
when
purchased.  Past
performance
is
not
indicative
of
future
results.  Additionally,
the
returns
presented
herein
may
differ
from
the
performance
reported
in
the
Financial
Highlights
as
the
returns
herein
are
calculated
in
a
manner
consistent
with
standardized
performance
in
accordance
with
Securities
and
Exchange
Commission
rules,
while
the
performance
in
the
Financial
Highlights
has
been
calculated
in
accordance
with
U.S.
Generally
Accepted
Accounting
Principles
(“U.S.
GAAP”).
Russell
Investment
Funds
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
Shareholder
Expense
Example
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
21
Fund
Expenses
The
following
disclosure
provides
important
information
regarding
the
Fund’s
Shareholder
Expense
Example
(“Example”).
Example
As
a
shareholder
of
the
Fund,
you
incur
two
types
of
costs:
(1)
transaction
costs,
and
(2)
ongoing
costs,
including
advisory
and
administrative
fees
and
other
Fund
expenses.
The
Example
is
intended
to
help
you
understand
your
ongoing
costs
(in
dollars)
of
investing
in
the
Fund
and
to
compare
these
costs
with
the
ongoing
costs
of
investing
in
other
mutual
funds.
The
Example
is
based
on
an
investment
of
$1,000
invested
at
the
beginning
of
the
period
and
held
for
the
entire
period
indicated,
which
for
this
Fund
is
from
July
1,
2023
to
December
31,
2023
.
Actual
Expenses
The
information
in
the
table
under
the
heading
“Actual
Performance”
provides
information
about
actual
account
values
and
actual
expenses.
You
may
use
the
information
in
this
column,
together
with
the
amount
you
invested,
to
estimate
the
expenses
that
you
paid
over
the
period.
Simply
divide
your
account
value
by
$1,000
(for
example,
an
$8,600
account
value
divided
by
$1,000
=
8.6),
then
multiply
the
result
by
the
number
in
the
first
column
in
the
row
entitled
“Expenses
Paid
During
Period”
to
estimate
the
expenses
you
paid
on
your
account
during
this
period.
Hypothetical
Example
for
Comparison
Purposes
The
information
in
the
table
under
the
heading
“Hypothetical
Performance
(5%
return
before
expenses)”
provides
information
about
hypothetical
account
values
and
hypothetical
expenses
based
on
the
Fund’s
actual
expense
ratio
and
an
assumed
rate
of
return
of
5%
per
year
before
expenses,
which
is
not
the
Fund’s
actual
return.
The
hypothetical
account
values
and
expenses
may
not
be
used
to
estimate
the
actual
ending
account
balance
or
expenses
you
paid
for
the
period.
You
may
use
this
information
to
compare
the
ongoing
costs
of
investing
in
the
Fund
and
other
funds.
To
do
so,
compare
this
5%
hypothetical
example
with
the
5%
hypothetical
examples
that
appear
in
the
shareholder
reports
of
other
funds.
Please
note
that
the
expenses
shown
in
the
table
are
meant
to
highlight
your
ongoing
costs
only
and
do
not
reflect
any
transactional
costs.
Therefore,
the
information
under
the
heading
“Hypothetical
Performance
(5%
return
before
expenses)”
is
useful
in
comparing
ongoing
costs
only,
and
will
not
help
you
determine
the
relative
total
costs
of
owning
different
funds.
In
addition,
if
these
transactional
costs
were
included,
your
costs
would
have
been
higher.
The
fees
and
expenses
shown
in
this
section
do
not
reflect
any
Insurance
Company
Separate
Account
Policy
Charges.
Actual
Performance
Hypothetical
Performance
(5%
return
before
expenses)
Beginning
Account
Value
July
1,
2023
$
1,000.00
$
1,000.00
Ending
Account
Value
December
31,
2023
$
1,057.30
$
1,024.50
Expenses
Paid
During
Period*
$
0.73
$
0.71
*
Expenses
are
equal
to
the
Fund's
annualized
expense
ratio
of
0.14%
(representing
the
six
month
period
annualized),
multiplied
by
the
average
account
value
over
the
period,
multiplied
by
184/365
(to
reflect
the
one-
half
year
period).
May
reflect
amounts
waived
and/or
reimbursed.
Without
any
waivers
and/or
reimbursements,
expenses
would
have
been
higher.
Russell
Investment
Funds
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
22
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Investments
in
Affiliated
Funds
-
100.1%
Alternative
-
4.5%
RIC
Global
Infrastructure
Fund
Class
Y
490,535
4,263
RIF
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
403,801
5,407
9,670
Domestic
Equities
-
20.2%
RIF
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
542,238
7,635
RIF
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
1,843,529
35,322
42,957
Fixed
Income
-
32.2%
RIC
Long
Duration
Bond
Fund
Class
Y
899,326
7,456
RIC
Short
Duration
Bond
Fund
Class
Y
220,668
4,111
RIF
Strategic
Bond
Fund
6,456,198
57,008
68,575
International
Equities
-
36.2%
RIC
Emerging
Markets
Fund
Class
Y
423,674
6,397
RIC
Global
Equity
Fund
Class
Y
6,961,160
64,182
RIF
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
538,591
6,479
77,058
Multi-Asset
-
7.0%
RIC
Multi-Strategy
Income
Fund
Class
Y
1,608,554
14,943
Total
Investments
in
Affiliated
Funds
(cost
$203,279)
213,203
Total
Investments
-
100.1%
(identified
cost
$203,279)
213,203
Other
Assets
and
Liabilities,
Net
-
(0.1)%
(112)
Net
Assets
-
100.0%
213,091
Russell
Investment
Funds
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
23
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
December
31,
2023
Amounts
in
thousands
Assets
Investments,
at
identified
cost
......................................................................................................................................................
$
203,279
Investments,
at
fair
value(>)
........................................................................................................................................................
213,203
Receivables:
Investments
sold
...............................................................................................................................................................
53
Prepaid
expenses
..........................................................................................................................................................................
1
Total
assets
...............................................................................................................................................................
213,257
Liabilities
Payables:
Fund
shares
redeemed
......................................................................................................................................................
53
Accrued
fees
to
affiliates
..................................................................................................................................................
18
Other
accrued
expenses
....................................................................................................................................................
95
Total
liabilities
...........................................................................................................................................................
166
Net
Assets
...............................................................................................................................................................
$
213,091
Russell
Investment
Funds
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
24
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities,
continued
December
31,
2023
Amounts
in
thousands
Net
Assets
Consist
of:
Total
distributable
earnings
(losses)
.............................................................................................................................................
$
4,338
Shares
of
beneficial
interest
.........................................................................................................................................................
231
Additional
paid-in
capital
............................................................................................................................................................
208,522
Net
Assets
...............................................................................................................................................................
$
213,091
Net
Asset
Value
,
offering
and
redemption
price
per
share:
Net
asset
value
per
share:
(#)
......................................................................................................................................................
$
9.21
Net
assets
.............................................................................................................................................................................
$
213,091,265
Shares
outstanding
($.01
par
value)
.....................................................................................................................................
23,135,490
Amounts
in
thousands
(>)    
Investments
in
affiliated
funds
$
213,203
(#)
Net
asset
value
per
share
equals
net
assets
divided
by
shares
of
beneficial
interest
outstanding.
Russell
Investment
Funds
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
25
Statement
of
Operations
For
the
Period
Ended
December
31,
2023
Amounts
in
thousands
Investment
Income
Income
distributions
from
affiliated
funds
...................................................................................................................................
$
4,440
Expenses
Advisory
fees
...................................................................................................................................................................
413
Administrative
fees
..........................................................................................................................................................
88
Custodian
fees
..................................................................................................................................................................
27
Transfer
agent
fees
..........................................................................................................................................................
9
Professional
fees
..............................................................................................................................................................
49
Trustees’
fees
....................................................................................................................................................................
12
Printing
fees
.....................................................................................................................................................................
21
Miscellaneous
..................................................................................................................................................................
11
Expenses
before
reductions
..............................................................................................................................................
630
Expense
reductions
..........................................................................................................................................................
(341)
Net
expenses
................................................................................................................................................................................
289
Net
investment
income
(loss)
.......................................................................................................................................................
4,151
Net
Realized
and
Unrealized
Gain
(Loss)
Net
realized
gain
(loss)
on:
Investments
in
affiliated
funds
.........................................................................................................................................
(3,686)
Capital
gain
distributions
from
affiliated
funds
...............................................................................................................
543
Net
realized
gain
(loss)
................................................................................................................................................................
(3,143)
Net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
on:
Investments
in
affiliated
funds
.........................................................................................................................................
27,198
Net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
.................................................................................................................
27,198
Net
realized
and
unrealized
gain
(loss)
........................................................................................................................................
24,055
Net
Increase
(Decrease)
in
Net
Assets
from
Operations
....................................................................................
$
28,206
Russell
Investment
Funds
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
26
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
Statements
of
Changes
in
Net
Assets
Amounts
in
thousands
For
the
Periods
Ended
December
31,
2023
2022
Increase
(Decrease)
in
Net
Assets
Operations
Net
investment
income
(loss)
..............................................................................................................
$
4,151
$
3,483
Net
realized
gain
(loss)
.......................................................................................................................
(3,143)
549
Net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
........................................................................
27,198
(46,329)
Net
increase
(decrease)
in
net
assets
from
operations
..............................................................................
28,206
(42,297)
Distributions
To
shareholders
...................................................................................................................................
(3,273)
(11,723)
Net
decrease
in
net
assets
from
distributions
............................................................................................
(3,273)
(11,723)
Share
Transactions*
Net
increase
(decrease)
in
net
assets
from
share
transactions
...................................................................
(14,847)
(3,390)
Total
Net
Increase
(Decrease)
in
Net
Assets
........................................................................
10,086
(57,410)
Net
Assets
Beginning
of
period
..................................................................................................................................
203,005
260,415
End
of
period
.............................................................................................................................................
$
213,091
$
203,005
*
Share
transaction
amounts
(in
thousands)
for
the
periods
ended
December
31,
2023
and
December
31,
2022
were
as
follows:
2023
2022
Shares
Dollars
Shares
Dollars
Proceeds
from
shares
sold
569
$
4,918
685
$
6,299
Proceeds
from
reinvestment
of
distributions
372
3,273
1,297
11,723
Payments
for
shares
redeemed
(2,662)
(23,038)
(2,448)
(21,412)
Total
increase
(decrease)
(1,721)
$
(14,847)
(466)
$
(3,390)
Russell
Investment
Funds
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
Financial
Highlights
For
the
Periods
Ended
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
28
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
For
a
Share
Outstanding
Throughout
Each
Period.
$
Net
Asset
Value,
Beginning
of
Period
$
Net
Investment
Income
(Loss)
(ƥ)(‡)(Ƃ)
$
Net
Realized
and
Unrealized
Gain
(Loss)
$
Total
from
Investment
Operations
$
Distributions
from
Net
Investment
Income
$
Distributions
from
Net
Realized
Gain
December
31,
2023
8.17
.17
1.01
1.18
(.12)
(.02)
December
31,
2022
10.28
.14
(1.78)
(1.64)
(.16)
(.31)
December
31,
2021
10.26
.40
.89
1.29
(.51)
(.76)
December
31,
2020
9.78
.14
.58
.72
(.11)
(.13)
December
31,
2019
8.70
.27
1.13
1.40
(.15)
(.17)
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
29
$
Total
Distributions
$
Net
Asset
Value,
End
of
Period
%
Total
Return
(◊)
$
Net
Assets,
End
of
Period
(000)
%
Ratio
of
Expenses
to
Average
Net
Assets,
Gross
(∏)
%
Ratio
of
Expenses
to
Average
Net
Assets,
Net
(∏)(Ƃ)
%
Ratio
of
Net
Investment
Income
to
Average
Net
Assets
(‡)(Ƃ)
%
Portfolio
Turnover
Rate
(.14)
9.21
14.52
213,091
.3
1
.14
2.01
18
(.47)
8.17
(16.35)
203,005
.31
.14
1.58
6
(1.27)
10.28
13.04
260,415
.31
.14
3.76
47
(.24)
10.26
7.65
249,718
.33
.14
1.55
17
(.32)
9.78
16.32
263,673
.32
.14
2.89
32
Russell
Investment
Funds
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
30
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
Related
Party
Transactions,
Fees
and
Expenses
Accrued
fees
payable
to
affiliates
as
of
December
31,
2023
were
as
follows:
Transactions
(amounts
in
thousands)
during
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023
with
Underlying
Funds
which
are,
or
were,
an
affiliated
company
are
as
follows:
Federal
Income
Taxes
At
December
31,
2023,
the
cost
of
investments,
net
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation),
and
components
of
distributable
earnings
for
income
tax
purposes
were
as
follows:
For
the
fiscal
years
ended
December
31,
2023
and
December
31,
2022,
respectively,
the
Fund
made
the
following
tax
basis
distributions:
Advisory
fees
$
7,8
1
0
Administrative
fees
7,554
Transfer
agent
fees
7
8
2
Trustee
fees
2,257
$
18,40
3
Fair
Value,
Beginning
of
Period
Purchases
Sales
Realized
Gain
(Loss)
Change
in
Unrealized
Gain
(Loss)
Fair
Value,
End
of
Period
Income
Distributions
Capital
Gains
Distributions
RIC
Global
Infrastructure
Fund
$
$
4,467
$
368
$
7
$
157
$
4,263
$
116
$
RIF
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
7,965
1,424
4,278
(1,143
)
1,439
5,407
82
RIF
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
8,019
540
1,804
(162
)
1,042
7,635
51
49
RIF
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
29,128
6,056
6,172
(1,038
)
7,348
35,322
452
494
RIC
Long
Duration
Bond
Fund
7,255
152
1
352
7,456
26
RIC
Short
Duration
Bond
Fund
4,246
210
(1
)
76
4,111
42
RIC
Unconstrained
Total
Return
Fund
4,077
66
4,238
(184
)
279
RIF
Strategic
Bond
Fund
56,285
8,282
7,893
(318
)
652
57,008
1,674
RIC
Emerging
Markets
Fund
5,082
2,384
1,373
(275
)
579
6,397
163
RIC
Global
Equity
Fund
65,649
1,856
16,019
(1,252
)
13,948
64,182
897
RIF
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
10,460
311
5,414
1,033
89
6,479
129
RIC
Multi-Strategy
Income
Fund
16,437
995
3,372
(354
)
1,237
14,943
808
$
203,102
$
37,882
$
51,293
$
(3,686
)
$
27,198
$
213,203
$
4,440
$
543
Cost
of
Investments
Unrealized
Appreciation
Unrealized
Depreciation
Net
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
Undistributed
Ordinary
Income
Undistributed
Long-Term
Capital
Gains
(Capital
Loss
Carryforward)
$
205,225,164
$
15,638,735
$
(7,660,751)
$
7,977,984
$
1,264,973
$
(3,320,913)
December
31,
2023
December
31,
2022
Ordinary
Income
Distributions
Long-Term
Capital
Gain
Distributions
Return
of
Capital
Ordinary
Income
Distributions
Long-Term
Capital
Gain
Distributions
Return
of
Capital
$
2,885,861
$
386,767
$
$
3,596,670
$
8,126,266
$
Russell
Investment
Funds
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
31
Net
investment
income
and
net
realized
gains
(losses)
in
the
financial
statements
may
differ
from
taxable
net
investment
income
and
net
realized
gains
(losses).
Capital
accounts
within
the
financial
statements
are
adjusted
for
permanent
differences
between
book
and
tax
accounting.
These
differences
may
be
due
to
foreign
currency
gains
or
losses,
reclassifications
of
dividends
and/or
differences
in
treatment
of
income
from
swaps.
These
adjustments
have
no
impact
on
the
net
assets.
At
December
31,
2023,
there
were
no
adjustments
to
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities.
Federal
Income
Taxes,
continued
Russell
Investment
Funds
Growth
Strategy
Fund
Portfolio
Management
Discussion
and
Analysis
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
32
Growth
Strategy
Fund
Growth
Strategy
Fund
Total
Return
1
Year
17
.96%
5
Years
8
.25%§
10
Years
5
.69%§
Russell
1000
®
Index
**
Total
Return
1
Year
26
.53%
5
Years
15
.52%§
10
Years
11
.80%§
Bloomberg
U.S.
Aggregate
Bond
Index
***
Total
Return
1
Year
5
.53%
5
Years
1
.10%§
10
Years
1
.81%§
MSCI
World
ex
USA
Index
(Net)
****
Total
Return
1
Year
17
.94%
5
Years
8
.45%§
10
Years
4
.32%§
Russell
Investment
Funds
Growth
Strategy
Fund
Portfolio
Management
Discussion
and
Analysis,
continued
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
Growth
Strategy
Fund
33
The
Growth
Strategy
Fund
(the
“Fund”)
is
a
fund
of
funds
that
invests
in
other
Russell
Investment
Funds
(“RIF”)
and
Russell
Investment
Company
(“RIC”)
mutual
funds
(the
“Underlying
Funds”).
Certain
Underlying
Funds
employ
a
multi-manager
approach
whereby
portions
of
the
Underlying
Funds
are
allocated
to
different
money
manager
strategies.
Underlying
Fund
assets
not
allocated
to
money
managers
are
managed
by
Russell
Investment
Management,
LLC
(“RIM”),
the
Fund’s
and
Underlying
Funds’
advisor.
RIM,
as
the
Underlying
Funds’
advisor,
may
change
the
allocation
of
the
Underlying
Funds’
assets
among
money
managers
at
any
time.
An
exemptive
order
from
the
Securities
and
Exchange
Commission
permits
RIM
to
engage
or
terminate
a
money
manager
in
an
Underlying
Fund
at
any
time,
subject
to
approval
by
the
Underlying
Fund’s
Board,
without
a
shareholder
vote.
Pursuant
to
the
terms
of
the
exemptive
order,
an
Underlying
Fund
is
required
to
notify
its
shareholders
within
90
days
of
when
a
money
manager
begins
providing
services.
What
is
the
Fund’s
investment
objective?
The
Fund
seeks
to
provide
high
long-term
capital
appreciation,
and
as
a
secondary
objective,
current
income.
How
did
the
Fund
perform
relative
to
its
benchmark
for
the
fiscal
year
ended
December
31,
2023?
For
the
fiscal
year
ended
December
31,
2023
(the
“fiscal
year”),
the
Fund
gained
17.96%.
This
is
compared
to
the
Fund’s
primary
benchmark,
the
Russell
1000
®
Index,
which
gained
26.53%
during
the
fiscal
year.
The
Fund’s
performance
includes
operating
expenses,
whereas
index
returns
are
unmanaged
and
do
not
include
expenses
of
any
kind.
For
the
fiscal
year,
the
Morningstar
®
Insurance
Allocation
70%
to
85%
Equity
Category,
a
group
of
funds
that
Morningstar,
Inc.
considers
to
have
investment
strategies
similar
to
those
of
the
Fund,
gained
16.50%.
This
return
serves
as
a
peer
comparison
and
is
expressed
net
of
operating
expenses.
How
did
market
conditions
affect
the
Fund’s
performance?
Over
the
fiscal
year,
global
inflation
continued
to
moderate
as
central
bank
rate
hikes
percolated
through
the
economy.
At
the
end
of
the
first
quarter
of
2023,
the
collapses
of
Silicon
Valley
Bank
and
Credit
Suisse
highlighted
the
impacts
that
the
rate
hikes
had
on
banks.
The
regional
banking
crisis
in
March
precipitated
fears
of
contagion
risk
in
the
financial
sector
but
fears
of
a
long-
term
impact
were
short-lived
as
markets
rebounded.
Despite
the
hardships
faced
by
interest
rate-sensitive
sectors,
a
resilient
economy
played
a
pivotal
role
in
propelling
risk
assets
forward.
In
equity
markets,
the
U.S.,
Japan
and
Europe
had
the
strongest
regional
returns
over
the
period.
In
the
U.S.,
the
equity
rally
that
started
in
the
fourth
quarter
of
2022
was
highlighted
by
outsized
performance
from
large
cap
growth
names.
Communication
Services
and
Information
Technology
were
the
strongest
sectors
in
the
U.S.,
while
Utilities
and
Consumer
Staples
generally
underperformed.
In
the
fixed
income
markets,
bonds
with
credit
risk
tended
to
generate
better
returns
than
investments
in
similar
maturity
government
bonds.
The
ICE
BofAML
MOVE
Index,
which
measures
bond
volatility,
continued
to
stay
at
elevated
levels
during
the
fiscal
year
as
central
banks
maintained
a
hawkish
posture.
In
the
fourth
quarter,
sentiment
shifted
due
to
a
change
in
the
U.S.
Federal
Reserve’s
(the
“Fed”)
rhetoric,
leading
the
market
to
price
in
a
dovish
pivot
in
the
Fed’s
policy
stance,
which
helped
the
Bloomberg
U.S.
Aggregate
Bond
Index
return
6.82%
for
the
final
quarter
of
the
year.
How
did
the
investment
strategies
and
techniques
employed
by
the
Fund
and
the
Underlying
Funds
affect
the
Fund’s
performance?
The
Fund
is
a
fund
of
funds,
and
its
performance
is
largely
based
on
RIM’s
target
strategic
asset
allocations
and
the
performance
of
the
Underlying
Funds
in
which
the
Fund
invests.
In
order
to
seek
to
achieve
the
Fund’s
objective
during
the
fiscal
year,
RIM’s
target
strategic
asset
allocation
included
investments
in
global
equity,
fixed
income,
multi-asset
and
alternative
Underlying
Funds.
Overall,
the
Fund’s
asset
allocation
detracted
relative
to
the
primary
benchmark
over
the
fiscal
year.
While
fixed
income
generated
positive
returns
for
the
year,
it
generally
underperformed
U.S.
equities
and
the
Fund’s
duration
and
credit
exposure
detracted.
Yields
on
U.S.
treasuries
dropped
sharply
in
November
and
December,
as
the
market
started
pricing
in
a
Fed
pivot
and
rate
cuts
in
2024.
Within
equities,
underlying
preferences
for
small-cap
securities
detracted.
An
underweight
to
U.S.
large
cap
equities
and
overweight
to
international
equities
also
detracted.
Global
real
estate
underperformed
the
Fund’s
primary
benchmark
as
the
rise
in
interest
rates
put
pressure
on
the
sector.
Equity
markets
delivered
strong
positive
returns
over
the
fiscal
year,
with
high
levels
of
volatility.
In
terms
of
Underlying
Fund
performance,
the
RIC
Global
Equity
Fund
slightly
lagged
its
benchmark,
with
growth
managers
being
the
top
performers,
while
low
volatility
managers
had
the
weakest
performance.
The
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
delivered
absolute
positive
returns
over
the
period,
but
underperformed
its
benchmark
due
to
exposure
to
the
smallest
market
capitalization
stocks.
The
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
provided
strong
total
returns,
broadly
in
line
with
the
Russell
1000
®
Index.
The
Underlying
Fund
maintained
exposure
to
companies
with
lower
valuation,
higher
quality
and
growth,
and
lower
market
capitalization
compared
to
its
benchmark.
Russell
Investment
Funds
Growth
Strategy
Fund
Portfolio
Management
Discussion
and
Analysis,
continued
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
34
Growth
Strategy
Fund
Fixed
income
was
a
detractor
over
the
fiscal
year,
delivering
positive
absolute
returns,
but
underperforming
versus
the
Russell
1000
®
Index.
The
Strategic
Bond
Fund
underperformed
its
benchmark
due
to
a
long
duration
posture.
The
RIC
Multi-Asset
Growth
Strategy
Fund
performed
in
line
with
its
underlying
benchmark,
holding
allocations
to
risk
assets
including
equities,
credit,
REITS
and
convertible
bonds.
Within
the
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund,
favorable
security
selection
within
the
health
care
sector
drove
the
Underlying
Fund’s
performance.
An
overweight
to
and
positive
stock
selection
within
the
technology
sector
further
contributed
to
benchmark-relative
performance.
The
RIC
Global
Infrastructure
Fund
outperformed
its
underlying
benchmark,
the
S&P
Global
Infrastructure
Index
(net
of
tax
on
dividends
from
foreign
holdings),
over
the
one-year
period.
Describe
any
changes
to
the
Fund’s
structure
or
allocation
to
the
Underlying
Funds.
In
March
2023,
RIM
modified
the
Fund’s
target
strategic
asset
allocation,
which
resulted
in
a
decrease
in
equity
exposures
and
an
increase
in
exposures
to
core
bonds.
Specifically,
RIM
modified
the
Fund’s
target
strategic
asset
allocation
to
71%
to
equity,
14%
to
fixed
income,
10%
to
multi-asset
and
5%
to
alternative
asset
classes.
As
a
result
of
the
target
strategic
asset
allocation
changes,
RIM
added
an
allocation
to
the
RIC
Global
Infrastructure
Fund.
In
September
2023,
RIM
modified
the
Fund’s
target
strategic
asset
allocation
to
better
align
with
RIM’s
preferred
positioning,
primarily
with
respect
to
credit
and
duration
exposures.
Specifically,
RIM
modified
the
Fund’s
target
strategic
asset
allocation
to
72%
to
equity,
14.5%
to
fixed
income,
8%
to
multi-
asset
and
5.5%
to
alternative
asset
classes.
As
a
result
of
the
target
strategic
asset
allocation
changes,
RIM
added
allocations
to
the
RIC
Long
Duration
Bond
Fund
and
RIC
Opportunistic
Credit
Fund
and
removed
an
allocation
to
the
RIC
Unconstrained
Total
Return
Fund.
The
views
expressed
in
this
report
reflect
those
of
the
portfolio
managers
only
through
the
end
of
the
fiscal
year
covered
by
the
report.
These
views
do
not
necessarily
represent
the
views
of
RIM,
or
any
other
person
in
RIM
or
any
other
affiliated
organization.
These
views
are
subject
to
change
at
any
time
based
upon
market
conditions
or
other
events,
and
RIM
disclaims
any
responsibility
to
update
the
views
contained
herein.
These
views
should
not
be
relied
on
as
investment
advice
and,
because
investment
decisions
for
a
Russell
Investment
Funds
(“RIF”)
Fund
are
based
on
numerous
factors,
should
not
be
relied
on
as
an
indication
of
investment
decisions
of
any
RIF
Fund.
*
Assumes
initial
investment
on
January
1,
2014.
**
Russell
1000
®
Index
includes
the
1,000
largest
companies
in
the
Russell
3000
®
Index.
The
Russell
1000
®
Index
return
reflects
adjustments
from
income
dividends
and
capital
gain
distributions
reinvested
as
of
the
ex-dividend
dates.
***
Bloomberg
U.S.
Aggregate
Bond
Index
is
an
index,
with
income
reinvested,
generally
representative
of
intermediate-term
government
bonds,
investment
grade
corporate
debt
securities
and
mortgage-backed
securities.
****
MSCI
World
ex
USA
Index
(Net)
is
a
free
float
adjusted
market
capitalization
weighted
index
that
is
designed
to
measure
the
equity
market
performance
of
developed
markets,
excluding
the
U.S.
The
index
consists
of
22
developed
market
country
indexes.
§
Annualized.
The
performance
shown
in
this
section
does
not
reflect
any
Insurance
Company
Separate
Account
or
Policy
Charges.
Performance
is
historical
and
assumes
reinvestment
of
all
dividends
and
capital
gains.  Investment
return
and
principal
value
will
fluctuate
so
that
an
investor’s
shares,
when
redeemed,
may
be
worth
more
or
less
than
when
purchased.  Past
performance
is
not
indicative
of
future
results.  Additionally,
the
returns
presented
herein
may
differ
from
the
performance
reported
in
the
Financial
Highlights
as
the
returns
herein
are
calculated
in
a
manner
consistent
with
standardized
performance
in
accordance
with
Securities
and
Exchange
Commission
rules,
while
the
performance
in
the
Financial
Highlights
has
been
calculated
in
accordance
with
U.S.
Generally
Accepted
Accounting
Principles
(“U.S.
GAAP”).
Russell
Investment
Funds
Growth
Strategy
Fund
Shareholder
Expense
Example
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
Growth
Strategy
Fund
35
Fund
Expenses
The
following
disclosure
provides
important
information
regarding
the
Fund’s
Shareholder
Expense
Example
(“Example”).
Example
As
a
shareholder
of
the
Fund,
you
incur
two
types
of
costs:
(1)
transaction
costs,
and
(2)
ongoing
costs,
including
advisory
and
administrative
fees
and
other
Fund
expenses.
The
Example
is
intended
to
help
you
understand
your
ongoing
costs
(in
dollars)
of
investing
in
the
Fund
and
to
compare
these
costs
with
the
ongoing
costs
of
investing
in
other
mutual
funds.
The
Example
is
based
on
an
investment
of
$1,000
invested
at
the
beginning
of
the
period
and
held
for
the
entire
period
indicated,
which
for
this
Fund
is
from
July
1,
2023
to
December
31,
2023
.
Actual
Expenses
The
information
in
the
table
under
the
heading
“Actual
Performance”
provides
information
about
actual
account
values
and
actual
expenses.
You
may
use
the
information
in
this
column,
together
with
the
amount
you
invested,
to
estimate
the
expenses
that
you
paid
over
the
period.
Simply
divide
your
account
value
by
$1,000
(for
example,
an
$8,600
account
value
divided
by
$1,000
=
8.6),
then
multiply
the
result
by
the
number
in
the
first
column
in
the
row
entitled
“Expenses
Paid
During
Period”
to
estimate
the
expenses
you
paid
on
your
account
during
this
period.
Hypothetical
Example
for
Comparison
Purposes
The
information
in
the
table
under
the
heading
“Hypothetical
Performance
(5%
return
before
expenses)”
provides
information
about
hypothetical
account
values
and
hypothetical
expenses
based
on
the
Fund’s
actual
expense
ratio
and
an
assumed
rate
of
return
of
5%
per
year
before
expenses,
which
is
not
the
Fund’s
actual
return.
The
hypothetical
account
values
and
expenses
may
not
be
used
to
estimate
the
actual
ending
account
balance
or
expenses
you
paid
for
the
period.
You
may
use
this
information
to
compare
the
ongoing
costs
of
investing
in
the
Fund
and
other
funds.
To
do
so,
compare
this
5%
hypothetical
example
with
the
5%
hypothetical
examples
that
appear
in
the
shareholder
reports
of
other
funds.
Please
note
that
the
expenses
shown
in
the
table
are
meant
to
highlight
your
ongoing
costs
only
and
do
not
reflect
any
transactional
costs.
Therefore,
the
information
under
the
heading
“Hypothetical
Performance
(5%
return
before
expenses)”
is
useful
in
comparing
ongoing
costs
only,
and
will
not
help
you
determine
the
relative
total
costs
of
owning
different
funds.
In
addition,
if
these
transactional
costs
were
included,
your
costs
would
have
been
higher.
The
fees
and
expenses
shown
in
this
section
do
not
reflect
any
Insurance
Company
Separate
Account
Policy
Charges.
Actual
Performance
Hypothetical
Performance
(5%
return
before
expenses)
Beginning
Account
Value
July
1,
2023
$
1,000.00
$
1,000.00
Ending
Account
Value
December
31,
2023
$
1,066.20
$
1,024.45
Expenses
Paid
During
Period*
$
0.78
$
0.77
*
Expenses
are
equal
to
the
Fund's
annualized
expense
ratio
of
0.15%
(representing
the
six
month
period
annualized),
multiplied
by
the
average
account
value
over
the
period,
multiplied
by
184/365
(to
reflect
the
one-
half
year
period).
May
reflect
amounts
waived
and/or
reimbursed.
Without
any
waivers
and/or
reimbursements,
expenses
would
have
been
higher.
Russell
Investment
Funds
Growth
Strategy
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
36
Growth
Strategy
Fund
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Investments
in
Affiliated
Funds
-
100.1%
Alternative
-
5.6%
RIC
Global
Infrastructure
Fund
Class
Y
404,780
3,518
RIF
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
470,066
6,294
9,812
Domestic
Equities
-
31.2%
RIF
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
581,874
8,193
RIF
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
2,453,285
47,005
55,198
Fixed
Income
-
14.2%
RIC
Long
Duration
Bond
Fund
Class
Y
740,956
6,143
RIC
Opportunistic
Credit
Fund
Class
Y
416,444
3,440
RIF
Strategic
Bond
Fund
1,760,846
15,548
25,131
International
Equities
-
41.2%
RIC
Emerging
Markets
Fund
Class
Y
520,084
7,853
RIC
Global
Equity
Fund
Class
Y
5,588,424
51,525
RIF
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
1,113,377
13,394
72,772
Multi-Asset
-
7.9%
RIC
Multi-Asset
Growth
Strategy
Fund
Class
Y
1,392,103
14,032
Total
Investments
in
Affiliated
Funds
(cost
$157,877)
176,945
Total
Investments
-
100.1%
(identified
cost
$157,877)
176,945
Other
Assets
and
Liabilities,
Net
-
(0.1)%
(93)
Net
Assets
-
100.0%
176,852
Russell
Investment
Funds
Growth
Strategy
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Growth
Strategy
Fund
37
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
December
31,
2023
Amounts
in
thousands
Assets
Investments,
at
identified
cost
......................................................................................................................................................
$
157,877
Investments,
at
fair
value(>)
........................................................................................................................................................
176,945
Receivables:
Investments
sold
...............................................................................................................................................................
2
Fund
shares
sold
...............................................................................................................................................................
2
Prepaid
expenses
..........................................................................................................................................................................
1
Total
assets
...............................................................................................................................................................
176,95
0
Liabilities
Payables:
Fund
shares
redeemed
......................................................................................................................................................
4
Accrued
fees
to
affiliates
..................................................................................................................................................
15
Other
accrued
expenses
....................................................................................................................................................
7
9
Total
liabilities
...........................................................................................................................................................
98
Net
Assets
...............................................................................................................................................................
$
176,852
Russell
Investment
Funds
Growth
Strategy
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
38
Growth
Strategy
Fund
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities,
continued
December
31,
2023
Amounts
in
thousands
Net
Assets
Consist
of:
Total
distributable
earnings
(losses)
.............................................................................................................................................
$
13,57
9
Shares
of
beneficial
interest
.........................................................................................................................................................
187
Additional
paid-in
capital
............................................................................................................................................................
163,08
6
Net
Assets
...............................................................................................................................................................
$
176,852
Net
Asset
Value
,
offering
and
redemption
price
per
share:
Net
asset
value
per
share:
(#)
......................................................................................................................................................
$
9.47
Net
assets
.............................................................................................................................................................................
$
176,852,290
Shares
outstanding
($.01
par
value)
.....................................................................................................................................
18,673,635
Amounts
in
thousands
(>)    
Investments
in
affiliated
funds
$
176,945
(#)
Net
asset
value
per
share
equals
net
assets
divided
by
shares
of
beneficial
interest
outstanding.
Russell
Investment
Funds
Growth
Strategy
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Growth
Strategy
Fund
39
Statement
of
Operations
For
the
Period
Ended
December
31,
2023
Amounts
in
thousands
Investment
Income
Income
distributions
from
affiliated
funds
...................................................................................................................................
$
3,173
Expenses
Advisory
fees
...................................................................................................................................................................
341
Administrative
fees
..........................................................................................................................................................
72
Custodian
fees
..................................................................................................................................................................
29
Transfer
agent
fees
..........................................................................................................................................................
7
Professional
fees
..............................................................................................................................................................
47
Trustees’
fees
....................................................................................................................................................................
10
Printing
fees
.....................................................................................................................................................................
17
Miscellaneous
..................................................................................................................................................................
10
Expenses
before
reductions
..............................................................................................................................................
533
Expense
reductions
..........................................................................................................................................................
(277)
Net
expenses
................................................................................................................................................................................
256
Net
investment
income
(loss)
.......................................................................................................................................................
2,917
Net
Realized
and
Unrealized
Gain
(Loss)
Net
realized
gain
(loss)
on:
Investments
in
affiliated
funds
.........................................................................................................................................
(4,456)
Capital
gain
distributions
from
affiliated
funds
...............................................................................................................
649
Net
realized
gain
(loss)
................................................................................................................................................................
(3,807)
Net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
on:
Investments
in
affiliated
funds
.........................................................................................................................................
28,902
Net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
.................................................................................................................
28,902
Net
realized
and
unrealized
gain
(loss)
........................................................................................................................................
25,095
Net
Increase
(Decrease)
in
Net
Assets
from
Operations
....................................................................................
$
28,012
Russell
Investment
Funds
Growth
Strategy
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
40
Growth
Strategy
Fund
Statements
of
Changes
in
Net
Assets
Amounts
in
thousands
For
the
Periods
Ended
December
31,
2023
2022
Increase
(Decrease)
in
Net
Assets
Operations
Net
investment
income
(loss)
..............................................................................................................
$
2,917
$
2,162
Net
realized
gain
(loss)
.......................................................................................................................
(3,807)
1,70
4
Net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
........................................................................
28,902
(39,14
9
)
Net
increase
(decrease)
in
net
assets
from
operations
..............................................................................
28,012
(35,283)
Distributions
To
shareholders
...................................................................................................................................
(2,791)
(10,518)
Net
decrease
in
net
assets
from
distributions
............................................................................................
(2,791)
(10,518)
Share
Transactions*
Net
increase
(decrease)
in
net
assets
from
share
transactions
...................................................................
(11,845)
(149)
Total
Net
Increase
(Decrease)
in
Net
Assets
........................................................................
13,376
(45,950)
Net
Assets
Beginning
of
period
..................................................................................................................................
163,476
209,426
End
of
period
.............................................................................................................................................
$
176,852
$
163,476
*
Share
transaction
amounts
(in
thousands)
for
the
periods
ended
December
31,
2023
and
December
31,
2022
were
as
follows:
2023
2022
Shares
Dollars
Shares
Dollars
Proceeds
from
shares
sold
364
$
3,15
1
420
$
3,724
Proceeds
from
reinvestment
of
distributions
319
2,79
1
1,155
10,518
Payments
for
shares
redeemed
(2,050)
(17,787)
(1,604)
(14,391)
Total
increase
(decrease)
(1,367)
$
(11,845)
(29)
$
(149)
Russell
Investment
Funds
Growth
Strategy
Fund
Financial
Highlights
For
the
Periods
Ended
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
42
Growth
Strategy
Fund
For
a
Share
Outstanding
Throughout
Each
Period.
$
Net
Asset
Value,
Beginning
of
Period
$
Net
Investment
Income
(Loss)
(
ƥ
)(
)(
Ƃ
)
$
Net
Realized
and
Unrealized
Gain
(Loss)
$
Total
from
Investment
Operations
$
Distributions
from
Net
Investment
Income
$
Distributions
from
Net
Realized
Gain
December
31,
2023
8.16
.15
1.30
1.45
(.07)
(.07)
December
31,
2022
10.44
.11
(1.86)
(1.75)
(.11)
(.42)
December
31,
2021
10.32
.46
1.27
1.73
(.51)
(1.10)
December
31,
2020
9.72
.09
.82
.91
(.15)
(.16)
December
31,
2019
8.76
.23
1.31
1.54
(.07)
(.51)
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Growth
Strategy
Fund
43
$
Total
Distributions
$
Net
Asset
Value,
End
of
Period
%
Total
Return
(
)
$
Net
Assets,
End
of
Period
(000)
%
Ratio
of
Expenses
to
Average
Net
Assets,
Gross
(
)
%
Ratio
of
Expenses
to
Average
Net
Assets,
Net
(
)(
Ƃ
)
%
Ratio
of
Net
Investment
Income
to
Average
Net
Assets
(
)(
Ƃ
)
%
Portfolio
Turnover
Rate
(.14)
9.47
17.96
176,852
.31
.15
1.71
30
(.53)
8.16
(17.20)
163,476
.31
.15
1.23
5
(1.61)
10.44
17.44
209,426
.32
.15
4.20
53
(.31)
10.32
9.75
198,806
.33
.15
.97
16
(.58)
9.72
18.06
205,409
.33
.
15
2.48
35
Russell
Investment
Funds
Growth
Strategy
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
44
Growth
Strategy
Fund
Related
Party
Transactions,
Fees
and
Expenses
Accrued
fees
payable
to
affiliates
as
of
December
31,
2023
were
as
follows:
Transactions
(amounts
in
thousands)
during
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023
with
Underlying
Funds
which
are,
or
were,
an
affiliated
company
are
as
follows:
Federal
Income
Taxes
At
December
31,
2023,
the
cost
of
investments,
net
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation),
and
components
of
distributable
earnings
for
income
tax
purposes
were
as
follows:
For
the
fiscal
years
ended
December
31,
2023
and
December
31,
2022,
respectively,
the
Fund
made
the
following
tax
basis
distributions
:
Advisory
fees
$
6,699
Administrative
fees
6,249
Transfer
agent
fees
647
Trustee
fees
1,708
$
15,303
Fair
Value,
Beginning
of
Period
Purchases
Sales
Realized
Gain
(Loss)
Change
in
Unrealized
Gain
(Loss)
Fair
Value,
End
of
Period
Income
Distributions
Capital
Gains
Distributions
RIC
Global
Infrastructure
Fund
$
$
3,665
$
275
$
(4
)
$
132
$
3,518
$
95
$
RIF
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
7,848
1,212
3,144
(801
)
1,179
6,294
99
RIF
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
6,452
2,374
1,640
(99
)
1,106
8,193
56
52
RIF
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
33,093
18,026
11,023
(1,223
)
8,132
47,005
556
597
RIC
Long
Duration
Bond
Fund
6,126
267
(8
)
292
6,143
21
RIC
Opportunistic
Credit
Fund
3,628
246
(5
)
63
3,440
120
RIC
Unconstrained
Total
Return
Fund
3,266
109
3,452
(146
)
223
RIF
Strategic
Bond
Fund
14,393
6,497
5,262
(259
)
179
15,548
490
RIC
Emerging
Markets
Fund
3,268
4,627
306
(22
)
286
7,853
201
RIC
Global
Equity
Fund
67,828
721
29,324
(1,943
)
14,243
51,525
717
RIF
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
11,000
3,938
3,048
390
1,114
13,394
238
RIC
Multi-Asset
Growth
Strategy
Fund
16,406
732
4,723
(336
)
1,953
14,032
580
$
163,554
$
51,655
$
62,710
$
(4,456
)
$
28,902
$
176,945
$
3,173
$
649
Cost
of
Investments
Unrealized
Appreciation
Unrealized
Depreciation
Net
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
Undistributed
Ordinary
Income
Undistributed
Long-Term
Capital
Gains
(Capital
Loss
Carryforward)
$
159,363,382
$
20,319,125
$
(2,737,543)
$
17,581,582
$
1,517,208
$
(3,963,727)
December
31,
2023
December
31,
2022
Ordinary
Income
Distributions
Long-Term
Capital
Gain
Distributions
Return
of
Capital
Ordinary
Income
Distributions
Long-Term
Capital
Gain
Distributions
Return
of
Capital
$
1,399,698
$
1,391,050
$
$
2,271,049
$
8,247,066
$
Russell
Investment
Funds
Growth
Strategy
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Growth
Strategy
Fund
45
Net
investment
income
and
net
realized
gains
(losses)
in
the
financial
statements
may
differ
from
taxable
net
investment
income
and
net
realized
gains
(losses).
Capital
accounts
within
the
financial
statements
are
adjusted
for
permanent
differences
between
book
and
tax
accounting. These
differences
may
be
due
to
foreign
currency
gains
or
losses,
reclassifications
of
dividends
and/or
differences
in
treatment
of
income
from
swaps.
These
adjustments
have
no
impact
on
the
net
assets.
At
December
31,
2023,
there
were
no
adjustments
to
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities.
Federal
Income
Taxes,
continued
Russell
Investment
Funds
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
Portfolio
Management
Discussion
and
Analysis
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
46
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
Total
Return
1
Year
19
.52%
5
Years
8
.88%§
10
Years
6
.03%§
Russell
1000
®
Index
**
Total
Return
1
Year
26
.53%
5
Years
15
.52%§
10
Years
11
.80%§
MSCI
World
ex
USA
Index
(Net)
***
Total
Return
1
Year
17
.94%
5
Years
8
.45%§
10
Years
4
.32%§
Russell
Investment
Funds
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
Portfolio
Management
Discussion
and
Analysis,
continued
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
47
The
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
(the
“Fund”)
is
a
fund
of
funds
that
invests
in
other
Russell
Investment
Funds
(“RIF”)
and
Russell
Investment
Company
(“RIC”)
mutual
funds
(the
“Underlying
Funds”).
Certain
Underlying
Funds
employ
a
multi-
manager
approach
whereby
portions
of
the
Underlying
Funds
are
allocated
to
different
money
manager
strategies.
Underlying
Fund
assets
not
allocated
to
money
managers
are
managed
by
Russell
Investment
Management,
LLC
(“RIM”),
the
Fund’s
and
Underlying
Funds’
advisor.
RIM,
as
the
Underlying
Funds’
advisor,
may
change
the
allocation
of
the
Underlying
Funds’
assets
among
money
managers
at
any
time.
An
exemptive
order
from
the
Securities
and
Exchange
Commission
permits
RIM
to
engage
or
terminate
a
money
manager
in
an
Underlying
Fund
at
any
time,
subject
to
approval
by
the
Underlying
Fund’s
Board,
without
a
shareholder
vote.
Pursuant
to
the
terms
of
the
exemptive
order,
an
Underlying
Fund
is
required
to
notify
its
shareholders
within
90
days
of
when
a
money
manager
begins
providing
services.
What
is
the
Fund’s
investment
objective?
The
Fund
seeks
to
provide
high
long-term
capital
appreciation.
How
did
the
Fund
perform
relative
to
its
benchmark
for
the
fiscal
year
ended
December
31,
2023?
For
the
fiscal
year
ended
December
31,
2023
(the
“fiscal
year”),
the
Fund
gained
19.52%.
This
is
compared
to
the
Fund’s
primary
benchmark,
the
Russell
1000
®
Index,
which
gained
26.53%
during
the
fiscal
year.
The
Fund’s
performance
includes
operating
expenses,
whereas
index
returns
are
unmanaged
and
do
not
include
expenses
of
any
kind.
For
the
fiscal
year,
the
Morningstar
®
Insurance
Allocation
75%
to
85%
Equity
Category,
a
group
of
funds
that
Morningstar,
Inc.
considers
to
have
investment
strategies
similar
to
those
of
the
Fund,
gained
16.50%.
This
return
serves
as
a
peer
comparison
and
is
expressed
net
of
operating
expenses.
How
did
market
conditions
affect
the
Fund’s
performance?
Over
the
fiscal
year,
global
inflation
continued
to
moderate
as
central
bank
rate
hikes
percolated
through
the
economy.
At
the
end
of
the
first
quarter
of
2023,
the
collapses
of
Silicon
Valley
Bank
and
Credit
Suisse
highlighted
the
impacts
that
the
rate
hikes
had
on
banks.
The
regional
banking
crisis
in
March
precipitated
fears
of
contagion
risk
in
the
financial
sector
but
fears
of
a
long-
term
impact
were
short-lived
as
markets
rebounded.
Despite
the
hardships
faced
by
interest
rate-sensitive
sectors,
a
resilient
economy
played
a
pivotal
role
in
propelling
risk
assets
forward.
In
equity
markets,
the
U.S.,
Japan
and
Europe
had
the
strongest
regional
returns
over
the
period.
In
the
U.S.,
the
equity
rally
that
started
in
the
fourth
quarter
of
2022
was
highlighted
by
outsized
performance
from
large
cap
growth
names.
Communication
Services
and
Information
Technology
were
the
strongest
sectors
in
the
U.S.,
while
Utilities
and
Consumer
Staples
generally
underperformed.
In
the
fixed
income
markets,
bonds
with
credit
risk
tended
to
generate
better
returns
than
investments
in
similar
maturity
government
bonds.
The
ICE
BofAML
MOVE
Index,
which
measures
bond
volatility,
continued
to
stay
at
elevated
levels
during
the
fiscal
year
as
central
banks
maintained
a
hawkish
posture.
In
the
fourth
quarter,
sentiment
shifted
due
to
a
change
in
the
U.S.
Federal
Reserve’s
(the
“Fed”)
rhetoric,
leading
the
market
to
price
in
a
dovish
pivot
in
the
Fed’s
policy
stance,
which
helped
the
Bloomberg
U.S.
Aggregate
Bond
Index
return
6.82%
for
the
final
quarter
of
the
year.
How
did
the
investment
strategies
and
techniques
employed
by
the
Fund
and
the
Underlying
Funds
affect
the
Fund’s
performance?
The
Fund
is
a
fund
of
funds,
and
its
performance
is
largely
based
on
RIM’s
target
strategic
asset
allocations
and
the
performance
of
the
Underlying
Funds
in
which
the
Fund
invests.
In
order
to
seek
to
achieve
the
Fund’s
objective
during
the
fiscal
year,
RIM’s
target
strategic
asset
allocation
included
investments
in
global
equity,
fixed
income,
multi-asset
and
alternative
Underlying
Funds.
Overall,
the
Fund’s
asset
allocation
detracted
relative
to
the
primary
benchmark
over
the
fiscal
year.
While
fixed
income
generated
positive
returns
for
the
year,
it
generally
underperformed
U.S.
equities
and
the
Fund’s
duration
and
credit
exposure
detracted.
Yields
on
U.S.
treasuries
dropped
sharply
in
November
and
December,
as
the
market
started
pricing
in
a
Fed
pivot
and
rate
cuts
in
2024.
Within
equities,
underlying
preferences
for
small-cap
securities
detracted.
An
underweight
to
U.S.
large
cap
equities
and
overweight
to
international
equities
also
detracted.
Global
real
estate
underperformed
the
Fund’s
primary
benchmark
as
the
rise
in
interest
rates
put
pressure
on
the
sector.
Equity
markets
delivered
strong
positive
returns
over
the
fiscal
year,
with
high
levels
of
volatility.
In
terms
of
Underlying
Fund
performance,
the
RIC
Global
Equity
Fund
slightly
lagged
its
benchmark,
with
growth
managers
being
the
top
performers,
while
low
volatility
managers
had
the
weakest
performance.
The
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
delivered
absolute
positive
returns
over
the
period,
but
underperformed
its
benchmark
due
to
exposure
to
the
smallest
market
capitalization
stocks.
The
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
provided
strong
total
returns,
broadly
in
line
with
the
Russell
1000
®
Index.
The
Underlying
Fund
maintained
exposure
to
companies
with
lower
valuation,
higher
quality
and
growth,
and
lower
market
capitalization
compared
to
its
benchmark.
Russell
Investment
Funds
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
Portfolio
Management
Discussion
and
Analysis,
continued
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
48
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
Fixed
income
was
a
detractor
over
the
fiscal
year,
delivering
positive
absolute
returns,
but
underperforming
versus
the
Russell
1000
®
Index.
The
Strategic
Bond
Fund
underperformed
its
benchmark
due
to
a
long
duration
posture.
The
RIC
Multi-Asset
Growth
Strategy
Fund
performed
in
line
with
its
underlying
benchmark,
holding
allocations
to
risk
assets
including
equities,
credit,
REITS
and
convertible
bonds.
Within
the
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund,
favorable
security
selection
within
the
health
care
sector
drove
the
Underlying
Fund’s
performance.
An
overweight
to
and
positive
stock
selection
within
the
technology
sector
further
contributed
to
benchmark-relative
performance.
The
RIC
Global
Infrastructure
Fund
outperformed
its
underlying
benchmark,
the
S&P
Global
Infrastructure
Index
(net
of
tax
on
dividends
from
foreign
holdings),
over
the
one-year
period.
Describe
any
changes
to
the
Fund’s
structure
or
allocation
to
the
Underlying
Funds.
In
March
2023,
RIM
modified
the
Fund’s
target
strategic
asset
allocation,
which
resulted
in
a
decrease
in
equity
exposures
and
an
increase
in
exposures
to
core
bonds.
Specifically,
RIM
modified
the
Fund’s
target
strategic
asset
allocation
to
80%
to
equity,
10%
to
multi-asset,
6%
to
alternative
and
4%
to
fixed
income
asset
classes.
As
a
result
of
the
target
strategic
asset
allocation
changes,
RIM
added
an
allocation
to
the
RIC
Global
Infrastructure
Fund
and
Strategic
Bond
Fund.
In
September
2023,
RIM
modified
the
Fund’s
target
strategic
asset
allocation
to
better
align
with
RIM’s
preferred
positioning,
primarily
with
respect
to
credit
and
duration
exposures.
Specifically,
RIM
modified
the
Fund’s
target
strategic
asset
allocation
to
81%
to
equity,
8%
to
multi-asset,
6.5%
to
alternative
and
4.5%
to
fixed
income
asset
classes.
As
a
result
of
the
target
strategic
asset
allocation
changes,
RIM
added
allocations
to
the
RIC
Long
Duration
Bond
Fund
and
RIC
Opportunistic
Credit
Fund
and
removed
an
allocation
to
the
Strategic
Bond
Fund.
The
views
expressed
in
this
report
reflect
those
of
the
portfolio
managers
only
through
the
end
of
the
fiscal
year
covered
by
the
report.
These
views
do
not
necessarily
represent
the
views
of
RIM,
or
any
other
person
in
RIM
or
any
other
affiliated
organization.
These
views
are
subject
to
change
at
any
time
based
upon
market
conditions
or
other
events,
and
RIM
disclaims
any
responsibility
to
update
the
views
contained
herein.
These
views
should
not
be
relied
on
as
investment
advice
and,
because
investment
decisions
for
a
Russell
Investment
Funds
(“RIF”)
Fund
are
based
on
numerous
factors,
should
not
be
relied
on
as
an
indication
of
investment
decisions
of
any
RIF
Fund.
*
Assumes
initial
investment
on
January
1,
2014.
**
Russell
1000
®
Index
includes
the
1,000
largest
companies
in
the
Russell
3000
®
Index.
The
Russell
1000
®
Index
return
reflects
adjustments
from
income
dividends
and
capital
gain
distributions
reinvested
as
of
the
ex-dividend
dates.
***
MSCI
World
ex
USA
Index
(Net)
is
a
free
float
adjusted
market
capitalization
weighted
index
that
is
designed
to
measure
the
equity
market
performance
of
developed
markets,
excluding
the
U.S.
The
index
consists
of
22
developed
market
country
indexes.
§
Annualized.
The
performance
shown
in
this
section
does
not
reflect
any
Insurance
Company
Separate
Account
or
Policy
Charges.
Performance
is
historical
and
assumes
reinvestment
of
all
dividends
and
capital
gains.  Investment
return
and
principal
value
will
fluctuate
so
that
an
investor’s
shares,
when
redeemed,
may
be
worth
more
or
less
than
when
purchased.  Past
performance
is
not
indicative
of
future
results.  Additionally,
the
returns
presented
herein
may
differ
from
the
performance
reported
in
the
Financial
Highlights
as
the
returns
herein
are
calculated
in
a
manner
consistent
with
standardized
performance
in
accordance
with
Securities
and
Exchange
Commission
rules,
while
the
performance
in
the
Financial
Highlights
has
been
calculated
in
accordance
with
U.S.
Generally
Accepted
Accounting
Principles
(“U.S.
GAAP”).
Russell
Investment
Funds
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
Shareholder
Expense
Example
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
49
Fund
Expenses
The
following
disclosure
provides
important
information
regarding
the
Fund’s
Shareholder
Expense
Example
(“Example”).
Example
As
a
shareholder
of
the
Fund,
you
incur
two
types
of
costs:
(1)
transaction
costs,
and
(2)
ongoing
costs,
including
advisory
and
administrative
fees
and
other
Fund
expenses.
The
Example
is
intended
to
help
you
understand
your
ongoing
costs
(in
dollars)
of
investing
in
the
Fund
and
to
compare
these
costs
with
the
ongoing
costs
of
investing
in
other
mutual
funds.
The
Example
is
based
on
an
investment
of
$1,000
invested
at
the
beginning
of
the
period
and
held
for
the
entire
period
indicated,
which
for
this
Fund
is
from
July
1,
2023
to
December
31,
2023
.
Actual
Expenses
The
information
in
the
table
under
the
heading
“Actual
Performance”
provides
information
about
actual
account
values
and
actual
expenses.
You
may
use
the
information
in
this
column,
together
with
the
amount
you
invested,
to
estimate
the
expenses
that
you
paid
over
the
period.
Simply
divide
your
account
value
by
$1,000
(for
example,
an
$8,600
account
value
divided
by
$1,000
=
8.6),
then
multiply
the
result
by
the
number
in
the
first
column
in
the
row
entitled
“Expenses
Paid
During
Period”
to
estimate
the
expenses
you
paid
on
your
account
during
this
period.
Hypothetical
Example
for
Comparison
Purposes
The
information
in
the
table
under
the
heading
“Hypothetical
Performance
(5%
return
before
expenses)”
provides
information
about
hypothetical
account
values
and
hypothetical
expenses
based
on
the
Fund’s
actual
expense
ratio
and
an
assumed
rate
of
return
of
5%
per
year
before
expenses,
which
is
not
the
Fund’s
actual
return.
The
hypothetical
account
values
and
expenses
may
not
be
used
to
estimate
the
actual
ending
account
balance
or
expenses
you
paid
for
the
period.
You
may
use
this
information
to
compare
the
ongoing
costs
of
investing
in
the
Fund
and
other
funds.
To
do
so,
compare
this
5%
hypothetical
example
with
the
5%
hypothetical
examples
that
appear
in
the
shareholder
reports
of
other
funds.
Please
note
that
the
expenses
shown
in
the
table
are
meant
to
highlight
your
ongoing
costs
only
and
do
not
reflect
any
transactional
costs.
Therefore,
the
information
under
the
heading
“Hypothetical
Performance
(5%
return
before
expenses)”
is
useful
in
comparing
ongoing
costs
only,
and
will
not
help
you
determine
the
relative
total
costs
of
owning
different
funds.
In
addition,
if
these
transactional
costs
were
included,
your
costs
would
have
been
higher.
The
fees
and
expenses
shown
in
this
section
do
not
reflect
any
Insurance
Company
Separate
Account
Policy
Charges.
Actual
Performance
Hypothetical
Performance
(5%
return
before
expenses)
Beginning
Account
Value
July
1,
2023
$
1,000.00
$
1,000.00
Ending
Account
Value
December
31,
2023
$
1,069.30
$
1,024.45
Expenses
Paid
During
Period*
$
0.78
$
0.77
*
Expenses
are
equal
to
the
Fund's
annualized
expense
ratio
of
0.15%
(representing
the
six
month
period
annualized),
multiplied
by
the
average
account
value
over
the
period,
multiplied
by
184/365
(to
reflect
the
one-
half
year
period).
May
reflect
amounts
waived
and/or
reimbursed.
Without
any
waivers
and/or
reimbursements,
expenses
would
have
been
higher.
Russell
Investment
Funds
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
Schedule
of
Investments
December
31,
2023
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
50
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
Amounts
in
thousands
(except
share
amounts)
Shares
Fair
Value
$
Investments
in
Affiliated
Funds
-
100.1%
Alternative
-
6.6%
RIC
Global
Infrastructure
Fund
Class
Y
105,055
913
RIF
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
157,959
2,115
3,028
Domestic
Equities
-
36.0%
RIF
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
185,830
2,616
RIF
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
728,614
13,960
16,576
Fixed
Income
-
4.5%
RIC
Long
Duration
Bond
Fund
Class
Y
137,809
1,142
RIC
Opportunistic
Credit
Fund
Class
Y
109,871
908
2,050
International
Equities
-
45.0%
RIC
Emerging
Markets
Fund
Class
Y
182,735
2,759
RIC
Global
Equity
Fund
Class
Y
1,447,778
13,349
RIF
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
383,054
4,608
20,716
Multi-Asset
-
8.0%
RIC
Multi-Asset
Growth
Strategy
Fund
Class
Y
363,273
3,662
Total
Investments
in
Affiliated
Funds
(cost
$40,562)
46,032
Total
Investments
-
100.1%
(identified
cost
$40,562)
46,032
Other
Assets
and
Liabilities,
Net
-
(0.1)%
(42)
Net
Assets
-
100.0%
45,990
Russell
Investment
Funds
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
51
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities
December
31,
2023
Amounts
in
thousands
Assets
Investments,
at
identified
cost
......................................................................................................................................................
$
40,562
Investments,
at
fair
value(>)
........................................................................................................................................................
46,032
Receivables:
Fund
shares
sold
...............................................................................................................................................................
3
From
affiliates
..................................................................................................................................................................
3
Prepaid
expenses
..........................................................................................................................................................................
1
Total
assets
...............................................................................................................................................................
46,039
Liabilities
Payables:
Investments
purchased
.....................................................................................................................................................
3
Accrued
fees
to
affiliates
..................................................................................................................................................
2
Other
accrued
expenses
....................................................................................................................................................
44
Total
liabilities
...........................................................................................................................................................
49
Net
Assets
...............................................................................................................................................................
$
45,990
Russell
Investment
Funds
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
52
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities,
continued
December
31,
2023
Amounts
in
thousands
Net
Assets
Consist
of:
Total
distributable
earnings
(losses)
.............................................................................................................................................
$
3,033
Shares
of
beneficial
interest
.........................................................................................................................................................
51
Additional
paid-in
capital
............................................................................................................................................................
42,906
Net
Assets
...............................................................................................................................................................
$
45,990
Net
Asset
Value
,
offering
and
redemption
price
per
share:
Net
asset
value
per
share:
(#)
......................................................................................................................................................
$
9.07
Net
assets
.............................................................................................................................................................................
$
45,989,945
Shares
outstanding
($.01
par
value)
.....................................................................................................................................
5,070,007
Amounts
in
thousands
(>)    
Investments
in
affiliated
funds
$
46,032
(#)
Net
asset
value
per
share
equals
net
assets
divided
by
shares
of
beneficial
interest
outstanding.
Russell
Investment
Funds
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
53
Statement
of
Operations
For
the
Period
Ended
December
31,
2023
Amounts
in
thousands
Investment
Income
Income
distributions
from
affiliated
funds
...................................................................................................................................
$
776
Expenses
Advisory
fees
...................................................................................................................................................................
88
Administrative
fees
..........................................................................................................................................................
19
Custodian
fees
..................................................................................................................................................................
27
Transfer
agent
fees
..........................................................................................................................................................
2
Professional
fees
..............................................................................................................................................................
37
Trustees’
fees
....................................................................................................................................................................
3
Printing
fees
.....................................................................................................................................................................
12
Miscellaneous
..................................................................................................................................................................
4
Expenses
before
reductions
..............................................................................................................................................
192
Expense
reductions
..........................................................................................................................................................
(126)
Net
expenses
................................................................................................................................................................................
66
Net
investment
income
(loss)
.......................................................................................................................................................
710
Net
Realized
and
Unrealized
Gain
(Loss)
Net
realized
gain
(loss)
on:
Investments
in
affiliated
funds
.........................................................................................................................................
(1,665)
Capital
gain
distributions
from
affiliated
funds
...............................................................................................................
189
Net
realized
gain
(loss)
................................................................................................................................................................
(1,476)
Net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
on:
Investments
in
affiliated
funds
.........................................................................................................................................
8,562
Net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
.................................................................................................................
8,562
Net
realized
and
unrealized
gain
(loss)
........................................................................................................................................
7,086
Net
Increase
(Decrease)
in
Net
Assets
from
Operations
....................................................................................
$
7,796
Russell
Investment
Funds
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
54
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
Statements
of
Changes
in
Net
Assets
Amounts
in
thousands
For
the
Periods
Ended
December
31,
2023
2022
Increase
(Decrease)
in
Net
Assets
Operations
Net
investment
income
(loss)
..............................................................................................................
$
710
$
525
Net
realized
gain
(loss)
.......................................................................................................................
(1,476
)
265
Net
change
in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
........................................................................
8,562
(9,971
)
Net
increase
(decrease)
in
net
assets
from
operations
..............................................................................
7,796
(9,181
)
Distributions
To
shareholders
...................................................................................................................................
(700
)
(2,752
)
Net
decrease
in
net
assets
from
distributions
............................................................................................
(700
)
(2,752
)
Share
Transactions*
Net
increase
(decrease)
in
net
assets
from
share
transactions
...................................................................
(3,123
)
1,875
Total
Net
Increase
(Decrease)
in
Net
Assets
........................................................................
3,973
(10,058
)
Net
Assets
Beginning
of
period
..................................................................................................................................
42,017
52,075
End
of
period
.............................................................................................................................................
$
45,990
$
42,017
*
Share
transaction
amounts
(in
thousands)
for
the
periods
ended
December
31,
2023
and
December
31,
2022
were
as
follows:
2023
2022
Shares
Dollars
Shares
Dollars
Proceeds
from
shares
sold
207
$
1,731
333
$
2,73
9
Proceeds
from
reinvestment
of
distributions
85
700
318
2,75
2
Payments
for
shares
redeemed
(674)
(5,554)
(437)
(3,616)
Total
increase
(decrease)
(382)
$
(3,123)
214
$
1,87
5
Russell
Investment
Funds
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
Financial
Highlights
For
the
Periods
Ended
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
56
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
For
a
Share
Outstanding
Throughout
Each
Period.
$
Net
Asset
Value,
Beginning
of
Period
$
Net
Investment
Income
(Loss)
(ƥ)(‡)(Ƃ)
$
Net
Realized
and
Unrealized
Gain
(Loss)
$
Total
from
Investment
Operations
$
Distributions
from
Net
Investment
Income
$
Distributions
from
Net
Realized
Gain
December
31,
2023
7.71
.13
1.36
1.49
(.05)
(.08)
December
31,
2022
9.94
.10
(1.81)
(1.71)
(.10)
(.42)
December
31,
2021
9.50
.46
1.36
1.82
(.53)
(.85)
December
31,
2020
9.20
.08
.64
.72
(.17)
(.25)
December
31,
2019
8.16
.20
1.39
1.59
(.02)
(.53)
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
57
$
Total
Distributions
$
Net
Asset
Value,
End
of
Period
%
Total
Return
(◊)
$
Net
Assets,
End
of
Period
(000)
%
Ratio
of
Expenses
to
Average
Net
Assets,
Gross
(∏)
%
Ratio
of
Expenses
to
Average
Net
Assets,
Net
(∏)(Ƃ)
%
Ratio
of
Net
Investment
Income
to
Average
Net
Assets
(‡)(Ƃ)
%
Portfolio
Turnover
Rate
(.13)
9.07
19.52
45,990
.44
.15
1.62
36
(.52)
7.71
(17.68)
42,017
.44
.15
1.18
9
(1.38)
9.94
19.61
52,075
.43
.15
4.38
48
(.42)
9.50
8.26
45,322
.52
.15
.95
28
(.55)
9.20
20.09
49,316
.48
.15
2.36
38
Russell
Investment
Funds
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
See
accompanying
notes
which
are
an
integral
part
of
the
financial
statements.
58
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
Related
Party
Transactions,
Fees
and
Expenses
Accrued
fees
payable
to
affiliates
as
of
December
31,
2023
were
as
follows:
Transactions
(amounts
in
thousands)
during
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023
with
Underlying
Funds
which
are,
or
were,
an
affiliated
company
are
as
follows:
Federal
Income
Taxes
At
December
31,
2023,
the
cost
of
investments,
net
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation),
and
components
of
distributable
earnings
for
income
tax
purposes
were
as
follows:
For
the
fiscal
years
ended
December
31,
2023
and
December
31,
2022,
respectively,
the
Fund
made
the
following
tax
basis
distributions:
Net
investment
income
and
net
realized
gains
(losses)
in
the
financial
statements
may
differ
from
taxable
net
investment
income
and
net
realized
gains
(losses).
Capital
accounts
within
the
financial
statements
are
adjusted
for
permanent
differences
between
book
and
tax
accounting.
These
differences
may
be
due
to
foreign
currency
gains
or
losses,
reclassifications
of
dividends
and/or
differences
in
treatment
of
income
from
swaps.
These
adjustments
have
no
impact
on
the
net
assets.
At
December
31,
2023,
there
were
no
adjustments
to
the
Statement
of
Assets
and
Liabilities.
Administrative
fees
$
1,615
Transfer
agent
fees
168
Trustee
fees
430
$
2,213
Fair
Value,
Beginning
of
Period
Purchases
Sales
Realized
Gain
(Loss)
Change
in
Unrealized
Gain
(Loss)
Fair
Value,
End
of
Period
Income
Distributions
Capital
Gains
Distributions
RIC
Global
Infrastructure
Fund
$
$
966
$
84
$
(3
)
$
34
$
913
$
25
$
RIF
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Fund
2,104
400
548
(78
)
237
2,115
34
RIF
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity
Fund
2,076
669
446
(37
)
354
2,616
17
17
RIF
U.S.
Strategic
Equity
Fund
9,343
5,517
2,933
(412
)
2,445
13,960
165
172
RIC
Long
Duration
Bond
Fund
1,123
33
(2
)
54
1,142
3
RIC
Opportunistic
Credit
Fund
949
56
(1
)
16
908
31
RIF
Strategic
Bond
Fund
1,909
1,831
(78
)
18
RIC
Emerging
Markets
Fund
1,068
1,854
253
(24
)
114
2,759
69
RIC
Global
Equity
Fund
20,225
425
10,683
(849
)
4,231
13,349
184
RIF
International
Developed
Markets
Fund
3,007
1,557
436
(7
)
487
4,608
80
RIC
Multi-Asset
Growth
Strategy
Fund
4,229
379
1,362
(174
)
590
3,662
150
$
42,052
$
15,748
$
18,665
$
(1,665
)
$
8,562
$
46,032
$
776
$
189
Cost
of
Investments
Unrealized
Appreciation
Unrealized
Depreciation
Net
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
Undistributed
Ordinary
Income
Undistributed
Long-Term
Capital
Gains
(Capital
Loss
Carryforward)
$
41,323,628
$
4,900,454
$
(191,638)
$
4,708,816
$
441,906
$
(1,615,717)
December
31,
2023
December
31,
2022
Ordinary
Income
Distributions
Long-Term
Capital
Gain
Distributions
Return
of
Capital
Ordinary
Income
Distributions
Long-Term
Capital
Gain
Distributions
Return
of
Capital
$
269,304
$
431,169
$
$
514,587
$
2,237,906
$
Russell
Investment
Funds
LifePoints
®
Funds
Variable
Target
Portfolio
Series
Notes
to
Financial
Highlights
December
31,
2023
Notes
to
Financial
Highlights
59
(ƥ)
Average
daily
shares
outstanding
were
used
for
this
calculation.
(‡)
Recognition
of
net
investment
income
by
the
Fund
is
affected
by
the
timing
of
the
declaration
of
dividends
by
the
Underlying
Funds
in
which
the
Fund
invests.
(∏)
The
calculation
includes
only
those
expenses
charged
directly
to
the
Fund
and
does
not
include
expenses
charged
to
the
Underlying
Funds
in
which
the
Fund
invests.
(Ƃ)
May
reflect
amounts
waived
and/or
reimbursed
by
Russell
Investment
Management,
LLC
(“RIM”).
(◊)
The
total
return
does
not
reflect
any
Insurance
Company
Separate
Account
or
Policy
Charges.
Russell
Investment
Funds
LifePoints
®
Funds
Variable
Target
Portfolio
Series
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
December
31,
2023
60
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
1.
Organization
Russell
Investment
Funds
(the
“Investment
Company”
or
“RIF”)
is
a
series
investment
company
with
nine
different
investment
portfolios
referred
to
as
funds.
These
financial
statements
report
on
four
of
these
funds
(each
a
“Fund”
and
collectively
the
“Funds”).
The
Investment
Company
provides
the
investment
base
for
one
or
more
variable
insurance
products
issued
by
one
or
more
insurance
companies.
These
Funds
are
offered
at
net
asset
value
(“NAV”)
to
qualified
insurance
company
separate
accounts
offering
variable
insurance
products.
The
Investment
Company
is
registered
under
the
Investment
Company
Act
of
1940,
as
amended
(“Investment
Company
Act”),
as
an
open-end
management
investment
company.
It
is
organized
and
operated
as
a
Massachusetts
business
trust
under
a
Third
Amended
and
Restated
Master
Trust
Agreement
dated
December
7,
2020,
as
amended
(“Master
Trust
Agreement”),
and
the
provisions
of
Massachusetts
law
governing
the
operation
of
a
Massachusetts
business
trust.
The
Investment
Company’s
Master
Trust
Agreement
permits
the
Board
of
Trustees
(the
“Board”)
to
issue
an
unlimited
number
of
shares
of
beneficial
interest.
Each
of
the
Funds
is
diversified.
Under
the
Investment
Company
Act,
a
diversified
company
is
defined
as
a
management
company
which
meets
the
following
requirements:
at
least
75%
of
the
value
of
its
total
assets
is
represented
by
cash
and
cash
equivalents
(including
receivables),
government
securities,
securities
of
other
investment
companies,
and
other
securities
for
the
purposes
of
this
calculation
limited
in
respect
of
any
one
issuer
to
an
amount
not
greater
in
value
than
five
percent
of
the
value
of
the
total
assets
of
such
management
company
and
to
not
more
than
10%
of
the
outstanding
voting
securities
of
such
issuer.
Unless
otherwise
specified,
“period”
(as
used
within
the
financial
statements)
refers
to
the
twelve
months
ended
December
31,
2023.
Each
of
the
Funds
listed
in
the
table
below
is
a
“fund
of
funds”
and
diversifies
its
assets
by
investing
in
shares
of
several
other
RIF
funds
and
in
certain
Russell
Investment
Company
(“RIC”)
funds
(the
“Underlying
Funds”).
The
financial
statements
of
the
Underlying
Funds
can
be
obtained
by
calling
the
Funds
at
(800)
787-7354.
Each
Fund
seeks
to
achieve
its
specific
investment
objective
by
investing
in
different
combinations
of
Underlying
Funds.
The
following
table
shows
each
Fund’s
approximate
target
strategic
asset
allocation
to
equity,
fixed
income,
multi-asset
and
alternative
asset
classes
as
of
December
31,
2023.
The
equity
Underlying
Funds
in
which
the
Funds
may
invest
include
the
RIF
U.S.
Strategic
Equity,
RIC
Sustainable
Equity,
RIF
U.S.
Small
Cap
Equity,
RIF
International
Developed
Markets,
RIC
Global
Equity
and
RIC
Emerging
Markets
Funds.
The
fixed
income
Underlying
Funds
in
which
the
Funds
may
invest
include
the
RIC
Opportunistic
Credit,
RIC
Long
Duration
Bond,
RIF
Strategic
Bond,
RIC
Investment
Grade
Bond
and
RIC
Short
Duration
Bond
Funds.
The
multi-asset
Underlying
Funds
in
which
the
Funds
may
invest
include
the
RIC
Multi-Strategy
Income
and
RIC
Multi-Asset
Growth
Strategy
Funds.
The
alternative
Underlying
Funds
in
which
the
Funds
may
invest
include
the
RIC
Global
Infrastructure
and
RIF
Global
Real
Estate
Securities
Funds.
Each
Fund
intends
its
strategy
of
investing
in
combinations
of
equity,
fixed
income,
multi-asset
and
alternative
Underlying
Funds
to
result
in
investment
diversification
that
an
investor
could
otherwise
achieve
only
by
holding
numerous
individual
investments.
Russell
Investment
Management,
LLC
(“RIM”),
the
Funds’
investment
adviser,
may
modify
the
target
allocation
for
any
Fund,
including
changes
to
the
Underlying
Funds
in
which
a
Fund
invests,
from
time
to
time.
RIM’s
allocation
decisions
are
generally
based
on
RIM’s
outlook
on
the
business
and
economic
cycle,
relative
market
valuations
and
market
sentiment.
A
Fund’s
actual
allocation
may
vary
from
the
target
strategic
asset
allocation
at
any
point
in
time
due
to
market
movements
and/or
due
to
the
implementation
over
a
period
of
time
of
a
change
to
the
target
strategic
asset
allocation
including
the
addition
of
a
new
Underlying
Fund.
There
may
be
no
changes
in
the
asset
allocation
or
to
the
Underlying
Funds
in
a
given
period
or
such
changes
may
be
made
one
or
more
times
in
a
period.
*
As
described
above,
actual
asset
allocation
may
vary.
#
Alternative
Underlying
Funds
pursue
investment
strategies
that
differ
from
those
of
traditional
broad
market
equity
or
fixed
income
funds.
2.
Significant
Accounting
Policies
The
Funds’
financial
statements
are
prepared
in
accordance
with
U.S.
generally
accepted
accounting
principles
(“U.S.
GAAP”)
which
require
the
use
of
management
estimates
and
assumptions
at
the
date
of
the
financial
statements.
Actual
results
could
differ
from
those
estimates.
The
Funds
are
considered
investment
companies
under
U.S.
GAAP
and
follow
the
accounting
and
Asset
Allocation*
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
Growth
Strategy
Fund
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
Equity
37%
56%
72%
81%
Fixed
Income
52%
32.5%
14.5%
4.5%
Multi-Asset
8%
7%
8%
8%
Alternative
#
3%
4.5%
5.5%
6.5%
Russell
Investment
Funds
LifePoints
®
Funds
Variable
Target
Portfolio
Series
Notes
to
Financial
Statements,
continued
December
31,
2023
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
61
reporting
guidance
applicable
to
investment
companies.
The
following
is
a
summary
of
the
significant
accounting
policies
consistently
followed
by
each
Fund
in
the
preparation
of
its
financial
statements.
Security
Valuation
The
Underlying
Funds
value
portfolio
instruments
according
to
securities
valuation
procedures
and
pricing
sources
and
services,
which
include
market
value
procedures,
fair
value
procedures,
other
key
valuation
procedures
and
a
description
of
the
pricing
sources
and
services
used
by
the
Underlying
Funds.
With
respect
to
an
Underlying
Fund’s
investments
that
do
not
have
readily
available
market
quotations,
the
Trustees
have
designated
RIM
as
the
valuation
designee
to
perform
fair
valuations
pursuant
to
Rule
2a-5
under
the
Investment
Company
Act.
The
Funds
value
the
shares
of
the
Underlying
Funds
at
the
NAV
per
share
of
each
Underlying
Fund.
The
Funds
have
adopted
the
authoritative
guidance
under
U.S.
GAAP
for
estimating
the
fair
value
of
investments
in
funds
that
have
calculated
NAV
per
share
in
accordance
with
the
specialized
accounting
guidance
for
investment
companies.
U.S.
GAAP
defines
fair
value
as
the
price
that
a
Fund
would
receive
to
sell
an
asset
or
pay
to
transfer
a
liability
in
an
orderly
transaction
between
market
participants
at
the
measurement
date.
It
establishes
a
fair
value
hierarchy
that
prioritizes
inputs
to
valuation
methods,
requires
a
separate
disclosure
of
the
fair
value
hierarchy
for
each
major
category
of
assets
and
liabilities,
and
segregates
fair
value
measurements
into
levels
(Level
1,
2,
and
3).
The
inputs
or
methodology
used
for
valuing
securities
are
not
necessarily
an
indication
of
the
risk
associated
with
investing
in
those
securities.
Levels
1,
2
and
3
of
the
fair
value
hierarchy
are
defined
as
follows:
Level
1
Quoted
prices
(unadjusted)
in
active
markets
or
exchanges
for
identical
assets
and
liabilities.
Level
2
Inputs
other
than
quoted
prices
included
within
Level
1
that
are
observable,
which
may
include,
but
are
not
limited
to,
quoted
prices
for
similar
assets
or
liabilities
in
markets
that
are
active,
quoted
prices
for
identical
or
similar
assets
or
liabilities
in
markets
that
are
not
active,
and
inputs
such
as
interest
rates,
yield
curves,
implied
volatilities,
credit
spreads
or
other
market
corroborated
inputs.
Level
3
Significant
unobservable
inputs
based
on
the
best
information
available
in
the
circumstances,
to
the
extent
observable
inputs
are
not
available,
which
may
include
assumptions
made
by
RIM
that
are
used
in
determining
the
fair
value
of
investments.
The
availability
of
observable
inputs
can
vary
from
security
to
security
and
is
affected
by
a
wide
variety
of
factors,
including,
for
example,
the
type
of
security,
whether
the
security
is
new
and
not
yet
established
in
the
marketplace,
the
liquidity
of
markets,
and
other
characteristics
particular
to
the
security.
To
the
extent
that
valuation
is
based
on
models
or
inputs
that
are
less
observable
or
unobservable
in
the
market,
the
determination
of
fair
value
requires
more
judgment.
Accordingly,
the
degree
of
judgment
exercised
in
determining
fair
value
is
greatest
for
instruments
categorized
in
Level
3.
The
inputs
used
to
measure
fair
value
may
fall
into
different
levels
of
the
fair
value
hierarchy.
In
such
cases,
for
disclosure
purposes,
the
level
in
the
fair
value
hierarchy
within
which
the
fair
value
measurement
falls
is
determined
based
on
the
lowest
level
input
that
is
significant
to
the
fair
value
measurement
in
its
entirety.
The
valuation
techniques
and
significant
inputs
used
in
determining
the
fair
market
values
of
financial
instruments
categorized
as
Level
1
and
Level
2
of
the
fair
value
hierarchy
are
as
follows:
Equity
securities,
including
common
and
preferred
stock,
short
securities,
registered
open-end
investment
companies,
ETFs
and
restricted
securities
that
are
traded
on
a
national
securities
exchange
(or
reported
on
the
NASDAQ
national
market),
are
stated
at
the
last
reported
sales
price
on
the
day
of
valuation
or
official
closing
price,
as
applicable.
To
the
extent
these
securities
are
actively
traded,
and
valuation
adjustments
are
not
applied,
they
are
categorized
as
Level
1
of
the
fair
value
hierarchy.
Investments
in
investment
funds
that
are
not
traded
on
a
national
securities
exchange
(or
reported
on
the
NASDAQ
national
market)
will
be
valued
based
upon
the
NAV
of
such
investments
without
further
adjustment
as
a
practical
expedient.
As
of
December
31,
2023,
all
investments
held
were
classified
as
Level
1
within
the
fair
value
hierarchy.
Investment
Transactions
Investment
transactions
are
reflected
as
of
the
trade
date
for
financial
reporting
purposes.
This
may
cause
the
NAV
stated
in
the
financial
statements
to
be
different
from
the
NAV
at
which
shareholders
may
transact.
Realized
gains
and
losses
from
securities
transactions,
if
applicable,
are
recorded
on
the
basis
of
specific
identified
cost
incurred.
Russell
Investment
Funds
LifePoints
®
Funds
Variable
Target
Portfolio
Series
Notes
to
Financial
Statements,
continued
December
31,
2023
62
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
Investment
Income
Distributions
of
income
and
capital
gains
from
the
Funds
or
Underlying
Funds
are
recorded
on
the
ex-dividend
date.
Federal
Income
Taxes
Since
the
Investment
Company
is
a
Massachusetts
business
trust,
each
Fund
is
a
separate
corporate
taxpayer
and
determines
its
net
investment
income
and
capital
gains
(or
losses)
and
the
amounts
to
be
distributed
to
each
Fund’s
shareholders
without
regard
to
the
income
and
capital
gains
(or
losses)
of
the
other
Funds.
Each
Fund
intends
to
qualify
or
continue
to
qualify
as
a
regulated
investment
company
under
Subchapter
M
of
the
Internal
Revenue
Code
of
1986,
as
amended
(the
“Code”)
and
intends
to
distribute
all
of
its
taxable
income
and
capital
gains.
Therefore,
no
federal
income
tax
provision
is
required
for
the
Funds.
The
Funds
comply
with
the
authoritative
guidance
for
uncertainty
in
income
taxes
which
requires
management
to
determine
whether
a
tax
position
of
the
Funds
is
more
likely
than
not
to
be
sustained
upon
examination,
including
resolution
of
any
related
appeals
or
litigation
processes,
based
on
the
technical
merits
of
the
position.
For
tax
positions
meeting
the
more
likely
than
not
threshold,
the
tax
amount
recognized
in
the
financial
statements
is
reduced
by
the
largest
benefit
that
has
a
greater
than
50%
likelihood
of
being
realized
upon
ultimate
settlement
with
the
relevant
taxing
authority.
Management
determined
that
no
accruals
need
to
be
made
in
the
financial
statements
due
to
uncertain
tax
positions.
Management
continually
reviews
and
adjusts
the
Funds’
liability
for
income
taxes
based
on
analyses
of
tax
laws
and
regulations,
as
well
as
their
interpretations,
and
other
relevant
factors.
Each
Fund
files
a
U.S.
tax
return.
As
of
December
31,
2023,
the
Funds
had
recorded
no
liabilities
for
net
unrecognized
tax
benefits
relating
to
uncertain
income
tax
positions
they
have
taken
or
expect
to
take
in
future
tax
returns.
While
the
statute
of
limitations
remains
open
to
examine
the
Funds’
U.S.
tax
returns
filed
for
the
fiscal
years
ended
December
31,
2020
through
December
31,
2022,
no
examinations
are
in
progress
or
anticipated
at
this
time.
The
Funds
are
not
aware
of
any
tax
positions
for
which
it
is
reasonably
possible
that
the
total
amounts
of
unrecognized
tax
benefits
will
significantly
change
in
the
next
twelve
months.
Dividends
and
Distributions
to
Shareholders
Income
dividends,
capital
gain
distributions
and
return
of
capital,
if
any,
are
recorded
on
the
ex-dividend
date.
Income
dividends
are
generally
declared
and
paid
quarterly.
Capital
gain
distributions
are
generally
declared
and
paid
annually.
An
additional
distribution
may
be
paid
by
the
Funds
to
avoid
imposition
of
federal
income
and
excise
tax
on
any
remaining
undistributed
capital
gains
and
net
investment
income.
The
timing
and
characterization
of
certain
income
and
capital
gain
distributions
are
determined
in
accordance
with
federal
tax
regulations
which
may
differ
from
U.S.
GAAP.
As
a
result,
net
investment
income
and
net
realized
gain
(or
loss)
on
investments
and
foreign
currency-related
transactions
for
a
reporting
period
may
differ
significantly
from
distributions
during
such
period.
The
differences
between
tax
regulations
and
U.S.
GAAP
primarily
relate
to
investments
in
the
Underlying
Funds
sold
at
a
loss,
wash
sale
deferrals
and
capital
loss
carryforwards.
Accordingly,
the
Funds
may
periodically
make
reclassifications
among
certain
of
their
capital
accounts
without
impacting
their
NAVs.
Expenses
Expenses
included
in
the
accompanying
financial
statements
reflect
the
expenses
of
each
Fund
and
do
not
include
those
expenses
incurred
by
the
Underlying
Funds.
Because
the
Underlying
Funds
have
varied
expense
and
fee
levels
and
the
Funds
may
own
different
proportions
of
the
Underlying
Funds
at
different
times,
the
amount
of
the
Underlying
Funds’
fees
and
expenses
incurred
indirectly
by
the
Funds
will
vary.
The
Funds
pay
their
own
expenses
other
than
those
expressly
assumed
by
RIM,
the
Funds’
adviser,
or
Russell
Investments
Fund
Services,
LLC
(“RIFUS”),
the
Funds’
administrator
and
transfer
agent.
Most
expenses
can
be
directly
attributed
to
the
individual
Funds.
Expenses
which
cannot
be
directly
attributed
to
a
specific
Fund
are
allocated
among
all
Funds
principally
based
on
their
relative
net
assets.
Russell
Investment
Funds
LifePoints
®
Funds
Variable
Target
Portfolio
Series
Notes
to
Financial
Statements,
continued
December
31,
2023
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
63
Guarantees
In
the
normal
course
of
business,
the
Funds
may
enter
into
contracts
that
contain
a
variety
of
representations
which
provide
general
indemnifications.
The
Funds’
maximum
exposure
under
these
arrangements
is
unknown
as
this
would
involve
future
claims
that
may
be
made
against
the
Funds
that
have
not
yet
occurred.
However,
the
Funds
expect
the
risk
of
loss
to
be
remote.
London
Interbank
Offered
Rate
(“LIBOR”)
The
Underlying
Funds
may
invest
in
certain
instruments
including,
but
not
limited
to,
repurchase
agreements,
collateralized
loan
obligations
and
mortgage-backed
securities,
that
historically
relied
in
some
fashion
upon
LIBOR.
LIBOR
is
an
average
interest
rate,
determined
by
the
ICE
Benchmark
Administration,
that
banks
charge
one
another
for
the
use
of
short-term
money.
The
United
Kingdom’s
Financial
Conduct
Authority
(“FCA”),
which
regulates
LIBOR,
announced
plans
to
phase
out
the
use
of
LIBOR
by
the
end
of
2021.
After
June
30,
2023,
all
tenors
of
LIBOR
have
either
ceased
to
be
published
or,
in
the
case
of
1-month,
3-
month
and
6-month
U.S.
dollar
LIBOR
settings,
are
no
longer
being
published
on
a
representative
basis.
Replacement
rates
that
have
been
identified
include
the
Secured
Overnight
Financing
Rate
(“SOFR”),
which
is
intended
to
replace
U.S.
dollar
LIBOR
and
measures
the
cost
of
overnight
borrowings
through
repurchase
agreement
transactions
collateralized
with
U.S.
Treasury
securities,
the
Sterling
Overnight
Index
Average
Rate
(“SONIA”),
which
is
intended
to
replace
British
Pound
Sterling
LIBOR
and
measures
the
overnight
interest
rate
paid
by
banks
for
unsecured
transactions
in
the
sterling
market,
and
other
rates
derived
from
markets
connected
to
SOFR,
such
as
Term
SOFR.
On
April
3,
2023,
the
FCA
announced
its
decision
to
require
LIBOR’s
administrator
to
publish
an
unrepresentative
“synthetic
LIBOR”
using
a
changed
methodology
until
at
least
the
end
of
September
2024.
The
impact
of
synthetic
LIBOR
is
uncertain
and
some
LIBOR
contracts
may
use
synthetic
LIBOR
instead
of
other
alternative
reference
rates.
Accordingly,
synthetic
LIBOR
may
be
a
significant
factor
in
the
cost
of
financing
certain
Underlying
Fund
investments
or
the
value
or
return
on
certain
other
Underlying
Fund
investments.
Although
the
transition
process
away
from
LIBOR
has
become
increasingly
well-defined,
there
remains
uncertainty
regarding
the
nature
of
any
replacement
rate,
and
any
potential
effects
of
the
transition
away
from
LIBOR
on
an
Underlying
Fund
or
on
certain
instruments
in
which
an
Underlying
Fund
invests
can
be
difficult
to
ascertain.
The
transition
process
may
involve,
among
other
things,
increased
volatility
or
illiquidity
in
markets
for
instruments
that
were
tied
to
LIBOR
or
continue
to
be
tied
to
synthetic
LIBOR
and
may
result
in
a
reduction
in
value
of
certain
instruments
held
by
an
Underlying
Fund.
The
unavailability
of
LIBOR
may
affect
the
value,
liquidity
or
return
on
certain
Underlying
Fund
investments
and
may
result
in
additional
costs
in
connection
with
closing
out
positions
and
entering
into
new
trades.
Pricing
adjustments
to
an
Underlying
Fund’s
investments
resulting
from
a
substitute
reference
rate
may
adversely
affect
the
Underlying
Fund’s
performance
and/or
NAV.
At
this
time,
it
is
not
possible
to
predict
the
effect
of
the
establishment
of
SOFR,
SONIA
or
any
other
replacement
rates
or
any
other
reforms
to
LIBOR.
The
impact
of
any
substitute
reference
rate
will
vary
on
an
investment-by-investment
basis.
These
developments
could
negatively
impact
financial
markets
in
general
and
present
heightened
risks
to
the
Underlying
Funds,
including
with
respect
to
their
performance,
liquidity
and
volatility.
Market,
Credit
and
Counterparty
Risk
In
the
normal
course
of
business,
the
Underlying
Funds
trade
financial
instruments
and
enter
into
financial
transactions
where
risk
of
potential
loss
exists
due
to
changes
in
the
market
(market
risk)
or
failure
of
the
other
party
to
a
transaction
to
perform
(credit
risk).
Similar
to
credit
risk,
the
Underlying
Funds
may
also
be
exposed
to
counterparty
risk
or
risk
that
an
institution
or
other
entity
with
which
the
Underlying
Funds
have
unsettled
or
open
transactions
will
default.
The
potential
loss
could
exceed
the
value
of
the
relevant
assets
recorded
in
the
Underlying
Funds’
financial
statements
(the
“Assets”).
The
Assets
consist
principally
of
cash
due
from
counterparties
and
investments.
The
extent
of
the
Underlying
Funds’
exposure
to
market,
credit
and
counterparty
risks
with
respect
to
the
Assets
approximates
their
carrying
value
as
recorded
in
the
Underlying
Funds’
Statements
of
Assets
and
Liabilities.
Global
economies
and
financial
markets
are
becoming
increasingly
interconnected
and
political
and
economic
conditions
(including
instability
and
volatility
due
to
international
trade
disputes)
and
events
(including
natural
disasters,
pandemics,
epidemics,
social
unrest
and
government
shutdowns)
in
one
country,
region
or
financial
market
may
adversely
impact
issuers
in
a
different
country,
region
or
financial
market.
As
a
result,
issuers
of
securities
held
by
an
Underlying
Fund
may
experience
significant
declines
in
the
value
of
their
assets
and
even
cease
operations.
Such
conditions
and/or
events
may
not
have
the
same
impact
on
all
types
of
securities
and
may
expose
an
Underlying
Fund
to
greater
market
and
liquidity
risk
and
potential
difficulty
in
valuing
portfolio
instruments
held
by
an
Underlying
Fund.
This
could
cause
an
Underlying
Fund
to
underperform
other
types
of
investments.
Russell
Investment
Funds
LifePoints
®
Funds
Variable
Target
Portfolio
Series
Notes
to
Financial
Statements,
continued
December
31,
2023
64
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
From
time
to
time,
outbreaks
of
infectious
illness,
public
health
emergencies
and
other
similar
issues
(“public
health
events”)
may
occur
in
one
or
more
countries
around
the
globe.
Such
public
health
events
have
had
significant
impacts
on
both
the
country
in
which
the
event
is
first
identified
as
well
as
other
countries
in
the
global
economy.
Public
health
events
have
reduced
consumer
demand
and
economic
output
in
one
or
more
countries
subject
to
the
public
health
event,
resulted
in
restrictions
on
trading
and
market
closures
(including
for
extended
periods
of
time),
increased
substantially
the
volatility
of
financial
markets,
and,
more
generally,
have
had
a
significant
negative
impact
on
the
economy
of
the
country
or
countries
subject
to
the
public
health
event.
Public
health
events
have
also
adversely
affected
the
global
economy,
global
supply
chains
and
the
securities
in
which
the
Underlying
Funds
invest
across
a
number
of
industries,
sectors
and
asset
classes.
The
extent
of
the
impact
depends
on,
among
other
factors,
the
scale
and
duration
of
any
such
public
health
event.
Public
health
events
have
resulted
in
the
governments
of
affected
countries
taking
potentially
significant
measures
to
seek
to
mitigate
the
transmission
of
the
infectious
illness
or
other
public
health
issue
including,
among
other
measures,
imposing
travel
restrictions
and/or
quarantines
and
limiting
the
operations
of
non-essential
businesses.
Any
of
these
events
could
adversely
affect
an
Underlying
Fund’s
investments
and
performance,
including
by
exacerbating
other
pre-existing
political,
social
and
economic
risks.
Governmental
authorities
and
other
entities
may
respond
to
such
events
with
fiscal
and/or
monetary
policy
changes.
It
is
not
guaranteed
that
these
policy
changes
will
have
their
intended
effect
and
it
is
possible
that
the
implementation
of
or
subsequent
reversal
of
such
policy
changes
could
increase
volatility
in
financial
markets,
which
could
adversely
affect
an
Underlying
Fund’s
investments
and
performance.
3.
Investment
Transactions
Underlying
Funds
During
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023,
purchases
and
sales
of
Underlying
Funds
were
as
follows:
4.
Related
Party
Transactions,
Fees
and
Expenses
Adviser,
Administrator,
Transfer
and
Dividend
Disbursing
Agent
RIM
provides
or
oversees
the
provision
of
all
investment
advisory
and
portfolio
management
services
for
the
Funds.
RIFUS
is
the
Funds’
administrator
and
transfer
agent.
RIFUS,
in
its
capacity
as
the
Funds’
administrator,
provides
or
oversees
the
provision
of
all
administrative
services
for
the
Funds.
RIFUS,
in
its
capacity
as
the
Funds’
transfer
agent
and
dividend
disbursing
agent,
is
responsible
for
providing
transfer
agency
and
dividend
disbursing
services
to
the
Funds.
RIFUS
is
a
wholly-owned
subsidiary
of
RIM.
RIM
is
an
indirect,
wholly-owned
subsidiary
of
Russell
Investments
Group,
Ltd.
An
affiliated
company
is
a
company
in
which
a
Fund
has
ownership
of
at
least
5%
of
the
voting
securities
or
which
the
Fund
controls,
is
controlled
by
or
is
under
common
control
with.
See
each
Fund’s
Related
Party
Transactions,
Fees
and
Expenses
for
disclosure
of
transactions
with
affiliated
companies.
Each
of
the
Funds
pays
the
following
annual
advisory
fee
directly
to
RIM,
billed
monthly
on
a
pro
rata
basis
and
calculated
as
a
specified
percentage
of
the
average
daily
net
assets
of
each
of
the
Funds.
The
annual
administrative
fee
of
up
to
0.0425%
specified
in
the
table
below
is
based
on
the
combined
average
daily
net
assets
of
the
Funds
and
is
payable
monthly
to
RIFUS.
The
following
shows
the
total
amount
of
each
of
these
fees
paid
by
the
Funds
for
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023:
Funds
Purchases
Sales
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
$
22,893,220
$
29,892,563
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
37,881,990
51,292,976
Growth
Strategy
Fund
51,654,827
62,710,071
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
15,748,210
18,665,402
Annual
Rate
Funds
Advisory
(%)
Administrative
(%)
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
0.20
up
to
0.0425
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
0.20
up
to
0.0425
Growth
Strategy
Fund
0.20
up
to
0.0425
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
0.20
up
to
0.0425
Russell
Investment
Funds
LifePoints
®
Funds
Variable
Target
Portfolio
Series
Notes
to
Financial
Statements,
continued
December
31,
2023
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
65
RIM
has
agreed
to
certain
waivers
of
its
advisory
fees
as
follows:
For
the
Moderate
Strategy
Fund,
RIM
has
contractually
agreed,
until
April
30,
2024,
to
waive
up
to
the
full
amount
of
its
0.20%
advisory
fee
and
then
to
reimburse
the
Fund
for
other
direct
Fund-level
expenses
to
the
extent
that
direct
Fund-level
expenses
exceed
0.14%
of
the
average
daily
net
assets
of
the
Fund
on
an
annual
basis.
Direct
Fund-level
expenses
do
not
include
infrequent
and/or
unusual
expenses
or
the
expenses
of
other
investment
companies
in
which
the
Fund
invests,
including
the
Underlying
Funds,
which
are
borne
indirectly
by
the
Fund.
This
waiver
and
reimbursement
may
not
be
terminated
during
the
relevant
period
except
with
Board
approval.
For
the
Balanced
Strategy
Fund,
RIM
has
contractually
agreed,
until
April
30,
2024,
to
waive
up
to
the
full
amount
of
its
0.20%
advisory
fee
and
then
to
reimburse
the
Fund
for
other
direct
Fund-level
expenses
to
the
extent
that
direct
Fund-level
expenses
exceed
0.14%
of
the
average
daily
net
assets
of
the
Fund
on
an
annual
basis.
Direct
Fund-level
expenses
do
not
include
infrequent
and/or
unusual
expenses
or
the
expenses
of
other
investment
companies
in
which
the
Fund
invests,
including
the
Underlying
Funds,
which
are
borne
indirectly
by
the
Fund.
This
waiver
and
reimbursement
may
not
be
terminated
during
the
relevant
period
except
with
Board
approval.
For
the
Growth
Strategy
Fund,
RIM
has
contractually
agreed,
until
April
30,
2024,
to
waive
up
to
the
full
amount
of
its
0.20%
advisory
fee
and
then
to
reimburse
the
Fund
for
other
direct
Fund-level
expenses
to
the
extent
that
direct
Fund-level
expenses
exceed
0.15%
of
the
average
daily
net
assets
of
the
Fund
on
an
annual
basis.
Direct
Fund-level
expenses
do
not
include
infrequent
and/or
unusual
expenses
or
the
expenses
of
other
investment
companies
in
which
the
Fund
invests,
including
the
Underlying
Funds,
which
are
borne
indirectly
by
the
Fund.
This
waiver
and
reimbursement
may
not
be
terminated
during
the
relevant
period
except
with
Board
approval.
For
the
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund,
RIM
has
contractually
agreed,
until
April
30,
2024,
to
waive
up
to
the
full
amount
of
its
0.20%
advisory
fee
and
then
to
reimburse
the
Fund
for
other
direct
Fund-level
expenses
to
the
extent
that
direct
Fund-level
expenses
exceed
0.15%
of
the
average
daily
net
assets
of
the
Fund
on
an
annual
basis.
Direct
Fund-level
expenses
do
not
include
infrequent
and/or
unusual
expenses
or
the
expenses
of
other
investment
companies
in
which
the
Fund
invests,
including
the
Underlying
Funds,
which
are
borne
indirectly
by
the
Fund.
This
waiver
and
reimbursement
may
not
be
terminated
during
the
relevant
period
except
with
Board
approval.
For
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023,
RIM
waived/reimbursed
the
following
expenses:
RIM
does
not
have
the
ability
to
recover
amounts
waived
or
reimbursed
from
previous
periods.
Transfer
and
Dividend
Disbursing
Agent
RIFUS
serves
as
transfer
agent
and
provides
dividend
disbursing
services
to
the
Funds.
For
this
service,
RIFUS
is
paid
a
fee
based
upon
the
average
daily
net
assets
of
the
Funds
for
transfer
agency
and
dividend
disbursing
services.
RIFUS
retains
a
portion
of
this
fee
for
services
provided
to
the
Funds
and
pays
the
balance
to
unaffiliated
agents
who
assist
in
providing
these
services.
Transfer
agency
fees
paid
by
the
Funds
presented
herein
for
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023
were
as
follows:
Funds
Advisory
Administrative
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
$
143,715
$
30,539
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
412,908
87,743
Growth
Strategy
Fund
340,561
72,369
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
87,814
18,661
Funds
Waiver
Reimbursement
Total
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
$
143,715
$
23,713
$
167,428
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
341,447
341,447
Growth
Strategy
Fund
276,964
276,964
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
87,814
38,293
126,107
Funds
Amount
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
$
3,162
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
9,084
Growth
Strategy
Fund
7,492
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
1,932
Russell
Investment
Funds
LifePoints
®
Funds
Variable
Target
Portfolio
Series
Notes
to
Financial
Statements,
continued
December
31,
2023
66
Notes
to
Financial
Statements
Distributor
Russell
Investments
Financial
Services,
LLC
(the
“Distributor”),
a
wholly
owned
subsidiary
of
RIM,
serves
as
the
distributor
for
RIF,
pursuant
to
a
distribution
agreement
with
RIF.
The
Distributor
receives
no
compensation
from
the
Investment
Company
for
its
services.
Board
of
Trustees
The
Russell
Investments
fund
complex
consists
of
RIC,
which
has
30
funds
and
RIF,
which
has
nine
funds.
Each
of
the
Trustees
on
the
Board
is
a
Trustee
of
RIC
and
RIF.
The
Russell
Investments
fund
complex
compensates
each
Trustee
who
is
not
an
employee
of
RIM
or
its
affiliates.
Trustee
compensation
and
expenses
are
allocated
to
each
Fund
based
on
its
net
assets
relative
to
other
funds
in
the
Russell
Investments
fund
complex.
For
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023,
the
regular
compensation
paid
to
the
Trustees
by
the
Russell
Investments
fund
complex
was
$1,991,333.
5.
Federal
Income
Taxes
As
of
December
31,
2023,
the
following
Funds
had
net
tax
basis
capital
loss
carryforwards
which
may
be
applied
against
any
net
realized
taxable
gains,
if
any.
Available
capital
loss
carryforwards
are
as
follows:
6.
Record
Ownership
As
of
December
31,
2023,
the
following
table
includes
shareholders
of
record
with
greater
than
10%
of
the
total
outstanding
shares
of
each
respective
Fund:
7.
Line
of
Credit
The
Funds
participate
in
a
$200
million
unsecured
line
of
credit
agreement
with
State
Street
Bank
and
Trust
Company
(the
“Credit
Agreement”),
which
is
currently
in
effect
through
March
13,
2024,
but
may
be
renewed
on
an
annual
basis
thereafter.
Borrowings
made
by
the
Funds
will
be
utilized
solely
for
temporary
or
emergency
purposes
as
contemplated
by
the
Investment
Company
Act
including,
without
limitation,
funding
shareholder
redemptions.
Interest
on
borrowing
is
charged
to
a
Fund
at
a
variable
rate
as
determined
in
accordance
with
the
Credit
Agreement.
In
addition,
a
commitment
fee
computed
at
an
annual
rate
of
0.20%
on
the
daily
unused
portion
of
the
line
of
credit
is
allocated
among
the
participating
Funds
pro-rata
based
on
average
daily
net
assets
for
the
applicable
period.
The
Funds
are
subject
to
certain
covenants
contained
in
the
Credit
Agreement.
Failure
to
comply
with
these
covenants
could
cause
the
acceleration
of
the
repayment
of
the
amount
outstanding
under
the
Credit
Agreement.
Expenses
associated
with
the
line
of
credit,
such
as
legal
fees
and
the
commitment
fee,
are
shown
on
the
Statement
of
Operations
as
miscellaneous
fees.
The
Funds
did
not
make
any
borrowings
under
the
line
of
credit
during
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023.
8.
Subsequent
Events
Management
has
evaluated
the
events
and/or
transactions
that
have
occurred
through
the
date
the
financial
statements
were
issued
and
determined
no
events
have
occurred
that
require
disclosure.
No
Expiration
Funds
Short-Term
Long-Term
Total
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
$
207,455
$
2,979,152
$
3,186,607
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
283,526
3,037,387
3,320,913
Growth
Strategy
Fund
333,180
3,630,547
3,963,727
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
139,867
1,475,850
1,615,717
Funds
#
of
Shareholders
%
Moderate
Strategy
Fund
2
95.5
Balanced
Strategy
Fund
2
97.3
Growth
Strategy
Fund
2
96.7
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
2
95.9
Report
of
Independent
Registered
Public
Accounting
Firm
Report
of
Independent
Registered
Public
Accounting
Firm
67
To
the
Board
of
Trustees
of
Russell
Investment
Funds
and
Shareholders
of
Moderate
Strategy
Fund,
Balanced
Strategy
Fund,
Growth
Strategy
Fund
and
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
Opinions
on
the
Financial
Statements
We
have
audited
the
accompanying
statements
of
assets
and
liabilities,
including
the
schedules
of
investments,
of
Moderate
Strategy
Fund,
Balanced
Strategy
Fund,
Growth
Strategy
Fund
and
Equity
Growth
Strategy
Fund
(four
of
the
funds
constituting
Russell
Investment
Funds,
hereafter
collectively
referred
to
as
the
“Funds”)
as
of
December
31,
2023,
the
related
statements
of
operations
for
the
year
ended
December
31,
2023,
the
statements
of
changes
in
net
assets
for
each
of
the
two
years
in
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023,
including
the
related
notes,
and
the
financial
highlights
for
each
of
the
five
years
in
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023
(collectively
referred
to
as
the
“financial
statements”).
In
our
opinion,
the
financial
statements
present
fairly,
in
all
material
respects,
the
financial
position
of
each
of
the
Funds
as
of
December
31,
2023,
the
results
of
each
of
their
operations
for
the
year
then
ended,
the
changes
in
each
of
their
net
assets
for
each
of
the
two
years
in
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023
and
each
of
the
financial
highlights
for
each
of
the
five
years
in
the
period
ended
December
31,
2023
in
conformity
with
accounting
principles
generally
accepted
in
the
United
States
of
America.
Basis
for
Opinions
These
financial
statements
are
the
responsibility
of
the
Funds’
management.
Our
responsibility
is
to
express
an
opinion
on
the
Funds’
financial
statements
based
on
our
audits.
We
are
a
public
accounting
firm
registered
with
the
Public
Company
Accounting
Oversight
Board
(United
States)
(PCAOB)
and
are
required
to
be
independent
with
respect
to
the
Funds
in
accordance
with
the
U.S.
federal
securities
laws
and
the
applicable
rules
and
regulations
of
the
Securities
and
Exchange
Commission
and
the
PCAOB.
We
conducted
our
audits
of
these
financial
statements
in
accordance
with
the
standards
of
the
PCAOB.
Those
standards
require
that
we
plan
and
perform
the
audit
to
obtain
reasonable
assurance
about
whether
the
financial
statements
are
free
of
material
misstatement,
whether
due
to
error
or
fraud.
Our
audits
included
performing
procedures
to
assess
the
risks
of
material
misstatement
of
the
financial
statements,
whether
due
to
error
or
fraud,
and
performing
procedures
that
respond
to
those
risks.
Such
procedures
included
examining,
on
a
test
basis,
evidence
regarding
the
amounts
and
disclosures
in
the
financial
statements.
Our
audits
also
included
evaluating
the
accounting
principles
used
and
significant
estimates
made
by
management,
as
well
as
evaluating
the
overall
presentation
of
the
financial
statements.
Our
procedures
included
confirmation
of
securities
owned
as
of
December
31,
2023
by
correspondence
with
the
transfer
agent.
We
believe
that
our
audits
provide
a
reasonable
basis
for
our
opinions.
February
13,
2024
We
have
served
as
the
auditor
of
one
or
more
investment
companies
in
the
Russell
Investments
family
of
funds
since
1981.
PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP,
1420
Fifth
Avenue,
Suite
2800,
Seattle,
WA
98101
T:
(206)
398
3000,
www.pwc.com/us
Russell
Investment
Funds
LifePoints
®
Funds
Variable
Target
Portfolio
Series
Tax
Information
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
68
Tax
Information
For
the
tax
year
ended
December
31,
2023,
the
Funds
designate
100%
or
the
maximum
amount
allowable,
of
their
net
taxable
income
as
qualified
dividends
taxed
at
individual
net
capital
gain
rates.
The
Form
1099
you
receive
in
January
2024
will
show
the
tax
status
of
all
distributions
paid
to
your
account
in
calendar
year
2023.
The
Funds
designate
dividends
distributed
during
the
fiscal
year
as
qualifying
for
the
dividends
received
deduction
for
corporate
shareholders
as
follows:
Pursuant
to
Section
852
of
the
Internal
Revenue
Code,
the
Funds
designate
the
following
amounts
as
long-term
capital
gain
dividends
for
their
taxable
year
ended
December
31,
2023:
Balanced
Strategy
$
386,767
Growth
Strategy
$1,391,050
Equity
Growth
Strategy
$
431,169
Moderate
Strategy
12.4%
Balanced
Strategy
20.7%
Growth
Strategy
28.5%
Equity
Growth
Strategy
33.1%
Russell
Investment
Funds
LifePoints
®
Funds
Variable
Target
Portfolio
Series
Additional
Information
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
Additional
Information
69
Each
Fund
files
portfolio
holdings
information
within
60
days
after
the
end
of
each
fiscal
quarter
as
an
exhibit
on
Form
N-PORT.
Portfolio
holdings
information
for
the
third
month
of
each
fiscal
quarter
is
publicly
available
on
the
SEC’s
website
at
http://www.
sec.gov.
Each
Fund’s
complete
schedule
of
portfolio
holdings
for
the
second
and
fourth
quarters
of
each
fiscal
year
is
included
in
the
semi-annual
and
annual
reports
to
Fund
shareholders.
The
Board
has
delegated
to
RIM,
as
RIF’s
investment
adviser,
the
primary
responsibility
for
monitoring,
evaluating
and
voting
proxies
solicited
by
or
with
respect
to
issuers
of
securities
in
which
assets
of
the
Underlying
Funds
may
be
invested.
RIM
has
established
a
proxy
voting
committee
and
has
adopted
written
proxy
voting
policies
and
procedures
(“P&P”)
and
proxy
voting
guidelines
(“Guidelines”).
The
Funds
maintain
a
Portfolio
Holdings
Disclosure
Policy
that
governs
the
timing
and
circumstances
of
disclosure
to
shareholders
and
third
parties
of
information
regarding
the
portfolio
investments
held
by
the
Funds.
A
description
of
the
P&P,
Guidelines,
Portfolio
Holdings
Disclosure
Policy
and
additional
information
about
Fund
Trustees
are
contained
in
the
Funds’
Statement
of
Additional
Information
(“SAI”).
The
SAI
and
information
regarding
how
the
Underlying
Funds
voted
proxies
relating
to
portfolio
securities
during
the
most
recent
12-month
period
ended
June
30,
2023
are
available
(i)
free
of
charge,
upon
request,
by
calling
the
Funds
at
(800)
787-7354,
and
(ii)
on
the
Securities
and
Exchange
Commission’s
website
at
www.sec.gov.
If
possible,
depending
on
contract
owner
registration
and
address
information,
and
unless
you
have
otherwise
opted
out,
only
one
copy
of
the
RIF
prospectus
will
be
sent
to
contract
owners
at
the
same
address.
Unless
you
specifically
request
paper
copies
of
the
annual
and
semi-annual
reports
from
your
insurance
company,
you
will
be
notified
by
mail
each
time
the
annual
and
semi-annual
reports
are
posted
and
provided
with
a
website
link
to
access
the
reports.
If
you
would
like
to
receive
a
separate
copy
of
these
documents,
please
contact
your
insurance
company.
If
you
currently
receive
multiple
copies
of
the
prospectus,
annual
report
and
semi-annual
report
and
would
like
to
request
to
receive
a
single
copy
of
these
documents
in
the
future,
please
call
your
insurance
company.
Some
insurance
companies
may
offer
electronic
delivery
of
the
Funds’
prospectuses
and
annual
and
semi-annual
reports.
Please
contact
your
insurance
company
for
further
details.
Financial
statements
of
the
Underlying
Funds
can
be
obtained
at
no
charge
by
calling
the
Funds
at
(800)
787-7354.
Effective
January
24,
2023,
the
SEC
adopted
rule
and
form
amendments
that
require
mutual
funds
to
provide
shareholders
with
streamlined
annual
and
semi-annual
shareholder
reports
that
highlight
key
information.
Other
information,
including
financial
statements,
that
currently
appears
in
shareholder
reports
will
be
made
available
online,
delivered
free
of
charge
to
shareholders
upon
request,
and
filed
with
the
SEC.
The
first
tailored
shareholder
reports
for
the
Funds
will
be
for
the
reporting
period
ending
June
30,
2024.
Management
is
currently
evaluating
the
impact
of
the
rule
and
form
amendments
on
the
content
of
the
Funds’
shareholder
reports.
Russell
Investment
Funds
LifePoints
®
Funds
Variable
Target
Portfolio
Series
Disclosure
of
Information
about
Fund
Trustees
and
Officers
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
70
Disclosure
of
Information
about
Fund
Trustees
and
Officers
The
following
tables
provide
information
for
each
officer
and
trustee
of
the
Russell
Investments
fund
complex.
The
Russell
Investments
fund
complex
consists
of
Russell
Investment
Company
(“RIC”),
which
has
30
funds
and
Russell
Investment
Funds
(“RIF”),
which
has
nine
funds.
Each
of
the
Trustees
is
a
trustee
of
RIC
and
RIF.
The
first
table
provides
information
for
the
Interested
Trustee.
The
second
table
provides
information
for
the
Independent
Trustees.
The
third
table
provides
information
for
the
officers.
Furthermore,
each
Trustee
possesses
the
following
specific
attributes:
Ms.
Cahoon
has
had
experience
as
the
senior
financial
executive
of
other
investment
companies
and
their
investment
adviser
and
distributor,
as
well
as
a
certified
public
accountant
who
previously
provided
audit
services
in
the
financial
sector
at
a
multi-national
accounting
firm
and
has
been
determined
by
the
Board
to
be
an
“audit
committee
financial
expert”;
Mr.
Day
has
had
experience
as
an
executive-level
leader
in
corporate
finance
and
accounting,
as
a
member
of
the
boards
of
other
companies
and
non-profit
organizations,
and
as
a
certified
public
accountant;
Ms.
Ledoux
has
had
investment
experience
as
a
portfolio
manager
and
has
had
experience
as
a
member
of
the
board
of
trustees
of
other
investment
companies;
Mr.
May
has
had
business,
financial
services,
accounting
and
investment
management
experience
as
a
senior
executive
and
board
member
of
financial
services,
investment
management
and
other
organizations,
as
well
as
experience
as
a
board
member
of
other
investment
companies
and
as
a
certified
public
accountant;
Ms.
Shanahan
has
had
financial,
risk
management,
governance
and
compliance
experience
in
highly
regulated
industries
as
a
senior
executive
at
large
financial
institutions,
and
as
a
member
of
the
board
of
a
non-profit
organization;
Mr.
Tennison
has
had
business,
financial
and
investment
experience
as
a
senior
executive
of
a
corporation
with
international
activities
and
was
trained
as
an
accountant;
and
Mr.
Thompson
has
had
experience
in
business,
governance,
investment
and
financial
reporting
matters
as
a
senior
executive
of
an
organization
sponsoring
and
managing
other
investment
companies,
and,
subsequently,
has
served
as
a
board
member
of
other
investment
companies.
Mr.
Barback
has
had
experience
as
a
senior
executive
of
other
financial
services
companies
with
responsibility
for
investment,
financial,
and
operational
matters
affecting
asset
managers
and
related
service
providers.
As
a
senior
officer
of
an
affiliate
of
RIM,
Mr.
Barback
is
in
a
position
to
provide
the
Board
with
such
entity’s
perspectives
on
the
management,
operations
and
distribution
of
the
RIC
and
RIF
Funds.
*
Each
Trustee
shall
retire
from
service
on
the
Board
of
Trustees
at
the
end
of
the
calendar
year
in
which
the
Trustee
reaches
75
years
of
age.
However,
at
the
discretion
of
the
Board
and
upon
the
request
of
the
Trustee,
a
one-year
waiver
may
be
granted
from
the
application
of
the
policy,
which
will
allow
the
Trustee
to
continue
to
serve
on
the
Board
for
an
additional
one-year
period
following
the
end
of
the
calendar
year
in
which
the
Trustee
reaches
75
years
of
age.
A
maximum
of
five
one-year
waivers
may
be
requested
by
the
Trustee
and
granted
by
the
Board
to
the
Trustee.
#
Mr.
Barback
is
Chief
Operating
Officer
of
an
affiliate
of
RIM
and
is
therefore
an
Interested
Trustee.
Name,
Age,
Address
Position(s)
Held
With
Fund
and
Length
of
Time
Served
Term
of
Office*
Principal
Occupation(s)
During
the
Past
5
Years
No.
of
Portfolios
in
Russell
Investments
Fund
Complex
Overseen
by
Trustee
Other
Directorships
Held
by
Trustee
During
the
Past
5
Years
INTERESTED
TRUSTEE
Vernon
Barback#
Born
August
24,
1956
1301
Second
Avenue,
18th
Floor,
Seattle,
WA
98101
President
and
Chief
Executive
Officer
since
2022
Trustee
since
2021
Appointed
until
successor
is
chosen
and
qualified
by
Trustees
Appointed
until
successor
is
duly
elected
and
qualified
President
and
CEO,
RIC
and
RIF
Chief
Operating
Officer,
Russell
Investments
From
2021
2022,
Chief
Administrative
Officer,
Russell
Investments
From
2019
2021,
Vice
Chairman,
Russell
Investments
Until
2020,
Director,
NorthStar
Topco,
LLC
(technology
and
services
outsourcing
company)
From
2016
2019,
President,
Russell
Investments
39
Until
2020,
Director
of
NorthStar
Topco,
LLC
(technology
and
services
outsourcing
company)
Russell
Investment
Funds
LifePoints
®
Funds
Variable
Target
Portfolio
Series
Disclosure
of
Information
about
Fund
Trustees
and
Officers,
continued
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
Disclosure
of
Information
about
Fund
Trustees
and
Officers
71
*
Each
Trustee
shall
retire
from
service
on
the
Board
of
Trustees
at
the
end
of
the
calendar
year
in
which
the
Trustee
reaches
75
years
of
age.
However,
at
the
discretion
of
the
Board
and
upon
the
request
of
the
Trustee,
a
one-year
waiver
may
be
granted
from
the
application
of
the
policy,
which
will
allow
the
Trustee
to
continue
to
serve
on
the
Board
for
an
additional
one-year
period
following
the
end
of
the
calendar
year
in
which
the
Trustee
reaches
75
years
of
age.
A
maximum
of
five
one-year
waivers
may
be
requested
by
the
Trustee
and
granted
by
the
Board
to
the
Trustee.
Name,
Age,
Address
Position(s)
Held
With
Fund
and
Length
of
Time
Served
Term
of
Office*
Principal
Occupation(s)
During
the
Past
5
Years
No.
of
Portfolios
in
Russell
Investments
Fund
Complex
Overseen
by
Trustee
Other
Directorships
Held
by
Trustee
During
the
Past
5
Years
INDEPENDENT
TRUSTEES
Michelle
L.
Cahoon
Born
July
5,
1966
1301
Second
Avenue
18th
Floor,
Seattle,
WA
98101
Trustee
since
2021
Chairman
of
the
Audit
Committee
since
2023
Appointed
until
successor
is
duly
elected
and
qualified
Appointed
until
successor
is
duly
elected
and
qualified
Retired
From
January
to
March
2019,
Consulting
Chief
Financial
Officer,
Driehaus
Capital
Management
LLC
(investment
adviser)
Until
2018,
Chief
Financial
Officer
and
Treasurer,
Driehaus
Capital
Management
LLC
and
Driehaus
Securities
LLC
(broker
dealer)
Until
2018,
Vice
President
and
Treasurer,
Driehaus
Mutual
Funds
(investment
company)
Trustee
and
Audit
Committee
Chair
Fairway
Private
Equity
&
Venture
Capital
Opportunities
Fund
(investment
company)
39
Trustee
and
Audit
Committee
Chair
Fairway
Private
Equity
&
Venture
Capital
Opportunities
Fund
(investment
company)
Michael
Day
Born
October
23,
1957
1301
Second
Avenue
18th
Floor,
Seattle,
WA
98101
Trustee
since
2021
Appointed
until
successor
is
duly
elected
and
qualified
President
and
Chief
Executive
Officer,
Topa
Insurance
Group
(insurance
company)
39
Director,
Topa
Insurance
Group
(insurance
company)
Director,
Puppet,
Inc.
(information
technology
company)
Director,
Somos,
Inc.
(information
technology
company)
Until
2019,
Director,
Recology
(waste
management
company)
Russell
Investment
Funds
LifePoints
®
Funds
Variable
Target
Portfolio
Series
Disclosure
of
Information
about
Fund
Trustees
and
Officers,
continued
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
72
Disclosure
of
Information
about
Fund
Trustees
and
Officers
*
Each
Trustee
shall
retire
from
service
on
the
Board
of
Trustees
at
the
end
of
the
calendar
year
in
which
the
Trustee
reaches
75
years
of
age.
However,
at
the
discretion
of
the
Board
and
upon
the
request
of
the
Trustee,
a
one-year
waiver
may
be
granted
from
the
application
of
the
policy,
which
will
allow
the
Trustee
to
continue
to
serve
on
the
Board
for
an
additional
one-year
period
following
the
end
of
the
calendar
year
in
which
the
Trustee
reaches
75
years
of
age.
A
maximum
of
five
one-year
waivers
may
be
requested
by
the
Trustee
and
granted
by
the
Board
to
the
Trustee.
Name,
Age,
Address
Position(s)
Held
With
Fund
and
Length
of
Time
Served
Term
of
Office*
Principal
Occupation(s)
During
the
Past
5
Years
No.
of
Portfolios
in
Russell
Investments
Fund
Complex
Overseen
by
Trustee
Other
Directorships
Held
by
Trustee
During
the
Past
5
Years
INDEPENDENT
TRUSTEES
(continued)
Julie
Dien
Ledoux
Born
August
17,
1969
1301
Second
Avenue
18th
Floor,
Seattle,
WA
98101
Trustee
since
2019
Vice
Chairman
since
2023
Appointed
until
successor
is
duly
elected
and
qualified
Approved
Annually
Retired
39
Until
2018,
Trustee
of
Avenue
Credit
Strategies
Fund
(investment
company)
Russell
Investment
Funds
LifePoints
®
Funds
Variable
Target
Portfolio
Series
Disclosure
of
Information
about
Fund
Trustees
and
Officers,
continued
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
Disclosure
of
Information
about
Fund
Trustees
and
Officers
73
*
Each
Trustee
shall
retire
from
service
on
the
Board
of
Trustees
at
the
end
of
the
calendar
year
in
which
the
Trustee
reaches
75
years
of
age.
However,
at
the
discretion
of
the
Board
and
upon
the
request
of
the
Trustee,
a
one-year
waiver
may
be
granted
from
the
application
of
the
policy,
which
will
allow
the
Trustee
to
continue
to
serve
on
the
Board
for
an
additional
one-year
period
following
the
end
of
the
calendar
year
in
which
the
Trustee
reaches
75
years
of
age.
A
maximum
of
five
one-year
waivers
may
be
requested
by
the
Trustee
and
granted
by
the
Board
to
the
Trustee.
Name,
Age,
Address
Position(s)
Held
With
Fund
and
Length
of
Time
Served
Term
of
Office*
Principal
Occupation(s)
During
the
Past
5
Years
No.
of
Portfolios
in
Russell
Investments
Fund
Complex
Overseen
by
Trustee
Other
Directorships
Held
by
Trustee
During
the
Past
5
Years
INDEPENDENT
TRUSTEES
(continued)
Jeremy
May
Born
March
30,
1970
1301
Second
Avenue
18th
Floor,
Seattle,
WA
98101
Trustee
since
2021
Appointed
until
successor
is
duly
elected
and
qualified
Founder
and
Chief
Executive
Officer,
Paralel
Technologies
LLC
(information
technology
company)
Until
March
2021,
Chief
Operating
Officer
of
Magnifi
LLC
(information
technology
company)
Until
2019,
President
ALPS
Portfolio
Solutions
and
Executive
Vice
President
of
ALPS
Advisors
and
ALPS
Holdings
(investment
company)
39
Trustee
and
Chairman
of
Bow
River
Capital
Evergreen
Fund
(investment
company)
Until
2022,
Trustee
and
Chairman
of
New
Age
Alpha
ETF
Trust
(investment
company)
Until
March
2021,
Interested
Director
of
Reaves
Utility
Income
Trust
(investment
Company)
Until
February
2021,
Interested
Director
of
ALPS
Series
Trust
(investment
company)
Until
2019,
Interested
Director
of
RiverNorth
Opportunities
Fund
(investment
company)
Russell
Investment
Funds
LifePoints
®
Funds
Variable
Target
Portfolio
Series
Disclosure
of
Information
about
Fund
Trustees
and
Officers,
continued
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
74
Disclosure
of
Information
about
Fund
Trustees
and
Officers
*
Each
Trustee
shall
retire
from
service
on
the
Board
of
Trustees
at
the
end
of
the
calendar
year
in
which
the
Trustee
reaches
75
years
of
age.
However,
at
the
discretion
of
the
Board
and
upon
the
request
of
the
Trustee,
a
one-year
waiver
may
be
granted
from
the
application
of
the
policy,
which
will
allow
the
Trustee
to
continue
to
serve
on
the
Board
for
an
additional
one-year
period
following
the
end
of
the
calendar
year
in
which
the
Trustee
reaches
75
years
of
age.
A
maximum
of
five
one-year
waivers
may
be
requested
by
the
Trustee
and
granted
by
the
Board
to
the
Trustee.
Name,
Age,
Address
Position(s)
Held
With
Fund
and
Length
of
Time
Served
Term
of
Office*
Principal
Occupation(s)
During
the
Past
5
Years
No.
of
Portfolios
in
Russell
Investments
Fund
Complex
Overseen
by
Trustee
Other
Directorships
Held
by
Trustee
During
the
Past
5
Years
INDEPENDENT
TRUSTEES
(continued)
Jeannie
Shanahan
Born
February
15,
1964
1301
Second
Avenue
18th
Floor,
Seattle,
WA
98101
Trustee
since
2021
Chairman
of
Regulatory
and
Investment
Compliance
Committee
since
2023
Appointed
until
successor
is
duly
elected
and
qualified
Appointed
until
successor
is
duly
elected
and
qualified
Until
2021,
President
of
Twin
Star
Consulting,
LLC
(consulting
company)
39
None
Raymond
P.
Tennison
Jr.
Born
December
21,
1955
1301
Second
Avenue
18th
Floor,
Seattle,
WA
98101
Trustee
since
2000
Chairman
since
2021
Appointed
until
successor
is
duly
elected
and
qualified
Approved
Annually
Retired
39
None
Jack
R.
Thompson
Born
March
21,
1949
1301
Second
Avenue,
18th
Floor,
Seattle,
WA
98101
Trustee
since
2005
Chairman
of
the
Nominating
and
Governance
Committee
since
2021
Appointed
until
successor
is
duly
elected
and
qualified
Appointed
until
successor
is
duly
elected
and
qualified
Retired
39
None
Russell
Investment
Funds
LifePoints
®
Funds
Variable
Target
Portfolio
Series
Disclosure
of
Information
about
Fund
Trustees
and
Officers,
continued
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
Disclosure
of
Information
about
Fund
Trustees
and
Officers
75
Name,
Age,
Address
Positions(s)
Held
With
Fund
and
Length
of
Time
Served
Term
of
Office
Principal
Occupation(s)
During
the
Past
5
Years
OFFICERS
Vernon
Barback
Born
August
24,
1956
1301
Second
Avenue
18th
Floor,
Seattle,
WA
98101
President
and
Chief
Executive
Officer
since
2022
Until
successor
is
chosen
and
qualified
by
Trustees
President
and
CEO,
RIC
and
RIF
Chief
Operating
Officer,
Russell
Investments
From
2021
2022,
Chief
Administrative
Officer,
Russell
Investments
From
2019
2021,
Vice
Chairman,
Russell
Investments
Until
2020,
Director,
NorthStar
Topco,
LLC
(technology
and
services
outsourcing
company)
From
2016
2019,
President,
Russell
Investments
Cheryl
Wichers
Born
December
16,
1966
1301
Second
Avenue
18th
Floor,
Seattle,
WA
98101
Chief
Compliance
Officer
since
2005
Until
removed
by
Independent
Trustees
Chief
Compliance
Officer,
RIC
and
RIF
Chief
Compliance
Officer,
Russell
Investments
Fund
Services,
LLC
(“RIFUS”)
Kari
Seabrands
Born
September
9,
1969
1301
Second
Avenue
18th
Floor,
Seattle,
WA
98101
Treasurer,
Chief
Accounting
Officer
and
Chief
Financial
Officer
since
2023
Until
successor
is
chosen
and
qualified
by
Trustees
Senior
Director,
Head
of
Global
Fund
Services,
Russell
Investments
Until
2023,
Director,
Fund
Administration,
Russell
Investments
Treasurer,
Chief
Accounting
Officer
and
Chief
Financial
Officer,
RIC
and
RIF
Director,
Russell
Investments
Financial
Services,
LLC
(“RIFIS”)
and
RIFUS
Kate
El-Hillow
Born
August
17,
1974
1301
Second
Avenue,
18th
Floor,
Seattle
WA
98101
Chief
Investment
Officer
since
2021
Until
removed
by
Trustees
Chief
Investment
Officer
and
President,
Russell
Investments
Chief
Investment
Officer,
RIC
and
RIF
President,
RIM
Until
2021,
Deputy
Chief
Investment
Officer,
Senior
Portfolio
Manager,
Head
of
Strategy
Selection
and
Head
of
Portfolio
Management
&
Risk,
Goldman
Sachs
Mary
Beth
Albaneze
Born
April
25,
1969
1301
Second
Avenue,
18th
Floor,
Seattle,
WA
98101
Secretary
and
Chief
Legal
Officer
since
2010
Until
successor
is
chosen
and
qualified
by
Trustees
Associate
General
Counsel,
Russell
Investments
Secretary,
RIM,
RIFUS
and
RIFIS
Secretary
and
Chief
Legal
Officer,
RIC
and
RIF
Secretary,
U.S.
One,
LLC
Russell
Investment
Funds
LifePoints
®
Funds
Variable
Target
Portfolio
Series
Adviser
and
Service
Providers
December
31,
2023
(Unaudited)
76
Adviser
and
Service
Providers
Interested
Trustee
Vernon
Barback
Independent
Trustees
Michelle
L.
Cahoon
Michael
Day
Julie
Dien
Ledoux
Jeremy
May
Jeannie
Shanahan
Raymond
P.
Tennison,
Jr.
Jack
R.
Thompson
Officers
Vernon
Barback,
President
and
Chief
Executive
Officer
Kari
Seabrands,
Treasurer,
Chief
Accounting
Officer
and
Chief
Financial
Officer
Cheryl
Wichers,
Chief
Compliance
Officer
Kate
El-Hillow,
Chief
Investment
Officer
Mary
Beth
Albaneze,
Secretary
and
Chief
Legal
Officer
Adviser
Russell
Investment
Management,
LLC
1301
Second
Avenue
Seattle,
WA
98101
Administrator
and
Transfer
and
Dividend
Disbursing
Agent
Russell
Investments
Fund
Services,
LLC
1301
Second
Avenue
Seattle,
WA
98101
Custodian
State
Street
Bank
and
Trust
Company
1776
Heritage
Drive
North
Quincy,
MA
02171
Office
of
Shareholder
Inquiries
1301
Second
Avenue
Seattle,
WA
98101
(800)
787-7354
Legal
Counsel
Dechert
LLP
One
International
Place,
40th
Floor
100
Oliver
Street
Boston,
MA
02110
Distributor
Russell
Investments
Financial
Services,
LLC
1301
Second
Avenue
Seattle,
WA
98101
Independent
Registered
Public
Accounting
Firm
PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP
1420
5th
Avenue,
Suite
2800
Seattle,
WA
98101
This
report
is
prepared
from
the
books
and
records
of
the
Funds
and
is
submitted
for
the
general
information
of
shareholders
and
is
not
authorized
for
distribution
to
prospective
investors
unless
accompanied
or
preceded
by
an
effective
Prospectus.
Nothing
herein
contained
is
to
be
considered
an
offer
of
sale
or
a
solicitation
of
an
offer
to
buy
shares
of
Russell
Investment
Funds.
Such
offering
is
made
only
by
Prospectus,
which
includes
details
as
to
offering
price
and
other
material
information.
Russell
Investment
Funds
1301
Second
Avenue
Seattle,
Washington
98101
800-787-7354
Fax:
206-505-3495
Item 2. Code of Ethics. [Annual Report Only]
The registrant has adopted a code of ethics that applies to the registrant's principal executive officer and principal financial officer (“Code”).  There have been no amendments to, or waivers in connection with, the Code during the period covered by this Report.  The registrant has filed a copy of the Code as an exhibit to its annual report on this Form N-CSR.
Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert. [Annual Report Only]
Registrant's board of trustees has determined that the registrant has at least one audit committee financial expert serving on its audit committee.  Michelle Cahoon has been determined to be the Audit Committee Financial Expert and is also determined to be “independent” for purposes of Item 3, paragraph (a)(2)(i) and (ii) of Form N-CSR.
Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services. [Annual Report Only]
Audit Fees
 
(a) The aggregate fees billed for each of the last two fiscal years for professional services rendered by the principal accountant for the audit of the registrant’s annual financial statements or services that are normally provided by the accountant in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements for those fiscal years were as follows:
 
2022     $282,793
2023     $277,558
 
Audit-Related Fees
 
(b) The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for assurance and related services by the principal accountant that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit of the registrant’s financial statements and are not reported under paragraph (a) of this Item and the nature of the services comprising those fees were as follows:
 
Fees                                         Nature of Services
 
2022    $100,329                                 Tax services performed in connection with the audit
2023    $98,344                                   Tax services performed in connection with the audit
                                                           
Tax Fees
 
(c) The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for professional services rendered by the principal accountant for tax compliance, tax advice, and tax planning and the nature of the services comprising the fees were as follows:
 
Fees                                         Nature of Services
 
2022    $92,865                                   Tax services
2023    $92,865                                   Tax services
 
All Other Fees
 
(d) The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for products and services provided by the principal accountant, other than the services reported in paragraphs (a) through (c) of this Item and the nature of the services comprising those fees were as follows:
 
Fees                                         Nature of Services
 
2022    $0                                           
2023    $0                                           
 
 
(e) (1) Registrant’s audit committee has adopted the following pre-approval policies and procedures for certain services provided by registrant’s accountants:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Russell Investment Company
Russell Investment Funds
Audit and Non-Audit Services Pre-Approval Policy
Effective Date:  August 25, 2020
 
 
I.
                  
Statement of Purpose.
 
This Audit and Non-Audit Services Pre-Approval Policy (“Policy”) has been adopted by the joint Audit Committee (the “Audit Committee”) of Russell Investment Company (“RIC”) and Russell Investment Funds (“RIF”) to apply to any and all engagements of the independent auditor with: (1) RIC and RIF, respectively, for audit and permissible non-audit services and (2) the Funds’ adviser or its control affiliates (collectively, “Adviser Entities”) for permissible non-audit services that relate directly to the Funds’ operations or financial reporting (“fund-related services”).
[1]
   The term “Fund” shall collectively refer to each series of RIC and RIF.  The term “Investment Adviser” shall refer to the Funds’ adviser, Russell Investment Management, LLC (“RIM”).  This Policy does not delegate to management the responsibilities set forth herein for the pre-approval of services performed by the Funds’ independent auditor. 
 
II.
               
Statement of Principles.
 
 
 
Under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Act”) and rules adopted by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), the Audit Committee of the Funds’ Board of Trustees (the “Audit Committee”) is charged with responsibility for the appointment, compensation and oversight of the work of the independent auditor for the Funds.  As part of these responsibilities, the Audit Committee is required to pre-approve: (1) the audit services and permissible non-audit services, such as audit-related, tax and other services (“non-audit services”), to be performed by the independent auditor for the Funds, and (2) the services to be performed by the independent auditor for Adviser Entities that relate directly to the operations and financial reporting of the fund, in each case to assure that the independence of the auditor is not in any way compromised or impaired with respect to the Funds.  In determining whether an auditor is independent in light of the services it provides to a Fund or Adviser Entity, there are four guiding principles under the Act and relevant SEC rules that must be considered.  In general, the independence of the auditor to the Funds could be deemed impaired if the auditor has a relationship or provides a service that:
 
·
        
Creates a mutual or conflicting interest between the auditor and the audit client (including the Funds whose financial statements are being audited, as well as affiliates of the Funds covered by relevant SEC rules);
·
        
Results in the auditor acting as management or an employee of the audit client;
·
        
Places the auditor in the position of auditing its own work; or
·
        
Places the accountant in a position of being an advocate for the audit client.
 
Accordingly, it is the Funds’ policy that the independent auditor for the Funds must not be engaged to perform any service that contravenes the rules adopted by the SEC governing auditor independence, including the four guidelines set forth above, or which in any way could be deemed to impair or compromise the independence of the auditor for the Funds.  This Policy is designed to accomplish those requirements and will henceforth be applied to all engagements by the Funds of their independent auditor, whether for audit, audit-related, tax, or other non-audit services, as well as to engagements of the auditor by Adviser Entities for fund-related services.
 
Rules adopted by the SEC establish two distinct approaches to the pre-approval of auditor services by the Audit Committee.  The proposed services either may receive general pre-approval through adoption by the Audit Committee of pre-approval policies and procedures, provided the policies and procedures are detailed as to the particular services (e.g., a list of authorized services for the fund, together with a budget of expected costs for those services), the Audit Committee is informed of each service and such policies and procedures do not include delegation of the Audit Committee’s responsibilities to management (“general pre-approval”), or specific pre-approval by the Audit Committee of all services provided to the Funds or fund-related services provided to Adviser Entities on a case-by-case basis (“specific pre-approval”). 
 
The Funds’ Audit Committee believes that the combination of these two approaches reflected in this Policy will result in an effective and efficient procedure for the pre-approval of permissible services performed by the Funds’ independent auditor.  The Funds’ Audit and Non-Audit Pre-Approved Services Schedule lists the audit, audit-related, tax and other services (including fund-related services) that have the general pre-approval of the Audit Committee.
[2]
  As set forth in this Policy, unless a particular service has received general pre-approval, those services will require specific pre-approval by the Audit Committee before any such services can be provided by the independent auditor.  Any proposed service to the Funds or Adviser Entities that exceeds the pre-approved budget for those services will also require specific pre-approval by the appropriate Audit Committee.
 
In assessing whether a particular audit or non-audit service should be approved, the Audit Committee will take into account the ratio between the total amounts paid for audit, audit-related, tax and other services, based on historical patterns, with a view toward assuring that the level of fees paid for non-audit services as they relate to the fees paid for audit services does not compromise or impair the independence of the auditor.  The Audit Committee will review the list of general pre-approved services, including the pre-approved budget for those services, at least annually and more frequently if deemed appropriate by the Audit Committee, and may implement changes thereto from time to time.
 
III.
            
Delegation.
 
As provided in the Act and in the SEC’s rules, the Audit Committee from time to time may delegate either general or specific pre-approval authority to one or more of its members.  Any member to whom such authority is delegated must report any pre-approval decisions to the Audit Committee at its next scheduled meeting.
 
IV.
            
Audit Services.
 
The annual audit services engagement terms and fees for the independent auditor for the Funds require specific pre-approval of the Audit Committee.  Audit services include the annual financial statement audit and other procedures required to be performed by the independent auditor in order to be able to form an opinion on the financial statements for the Funds for that year.  These other procedures include reviews of information systems, procedural reviews and testing performed in order to understand and rely on the Funds’ systems of internal control, and consultations relating to the audit.  Audit services also include the attestation engagement for the independent auditor’s report on the report from management on financial reporting internal controls.  The Audit Committee will review the audit services engagement as necessary or appropriate in the sole judgment of the Audit Committee. 
 
In addition to the pre-approval by the Audit Committee of the annual engagement of the independent auditor to perform audit services described above, the Audit Committee may grant general pre-approval to other audit services, which are those services that only the independent auditor reasonably can provide.  These services are generally related to the issuance of an audit opinion, and may include statutory audits and services associated with the Funds’ SEC registration statement on Form N-1A, periodic reports and documents filed with or information requested by the SEC or other regulatory or self-regulatory organizations, or other documents issued in connection with the Funds’ securities offerings.
 
The audit services engagement terms and fees for the independent auditor for the Funds, as described above, must be specifically pre-approved by the Audit Committee or its delegate on an annual basis. The Audit Committee has pre-approved the other audit services set forth in Schedule A of the Audit and Non-Audit Pre-Approved Services Schedule.  All other audit services not listed in Schedule A of the Audit and Non-Audit Pre-Approved Services Schedule must be specifically pre-approved by the Audit Committee or its delegate.
 
V.
               
Audit-Related Services.
 
Audit-related services are assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of the financial statements for the Funds, or the separate financial statements for a series of the Funds that are traditionally performed by the independent auditor.  Because the Audit Committee believes that the provision of audit-related services does not compromise or impair the independence of the auditor and is consistent with the SEC’s rules on auditor independence, the Audit Committee may grant pre-approval to audit related services.  “Audit-related services” include, among others, accounting consultations related to accounting, financial reporting or disclosure matters not classified as “audit services;” assistance with understanding and implementing new accounting and financial reporting or disclosure matters not classified as “audit services;” assistance with understanding and implementing new accounting and financial reporting guidance from rulemaking authorities; agreed upon or expanded audit procedures related to accounting and/or billing records required to respond to or comply with financial, accounting or regulatory reporting matters; and assistance with internal reporting requirements, including  reports required to be filed with the SEC pursuant to applicable requirements.
 
The Audit Committee has pre-approved the audit-related services set forth in Schedule B of the Audit and Non-Audit Pre-Approved Services Schedule.  All other audit-related services not listed in Schedule B of the Audit and Non-Audit Pre-Approved Services Schedule must be specifically pre-approved by the Audit Committee or its delegate.
 
VI.
            
Tax Services.
 
The Audit Committee believes that the independent auditor can provide tax services to the Funds, such as tax compliance, tax planning and tax advice, without impairing the auditor’s independence and the SEC has stated that the independent auditor may provide such services.  Consequently, the Audit Committee believes that it may grant general pre-approval to those tax services that have historically been provided by the auditor, that the Audit Committee has reviewed and believes would not impair the independence of the auditor, and that are consistent with the SEC’s rules on auditor independence.  However, the Audit Committee will not permit the retention of the independent auditor to provide tax advice in connection with any transaction recommended by the independent auditor, the sole business purpose of which may be tax avoidance and the tax treatment of which may not be supported by the United States Internal Revenue Code and related regulations or the applicable tax statutes and regulations that apply to the Funds’ investments outside the United States.  The Audit Committee will consult with the Treasurer of the Funds or outside counsel to determine that the Funds’ tax planning and reporting positions are consistent with this policy. 
 
The Audit Committee has pre-approved the tax services set forth in Schedule C of the Audit and Non-Audit Pre-Approved Services Schedule. All other tax services not listed in Schedule C of the Audit and Non-Audit Pre-Approved Services Schedule must be specifically pre-approved by the Audit Committee or its delegate.
 
VII.
         
All Other Services.
 
The Audit Committee believes, based on the SEC’s rules prohibiting the independent auditor from providing specific non-audit services, that other types of non-audit services are permitted.  Accordingly, the Audit Committee believes that it may grant general pre-approval to those permissible non-audit services classified as “all other” services that the Audit Committee believes are routine and recurring services, would not impair or compromise the independence of the auditor and are consistent with the SEC’s rules on auditor independence.
 
The Audit Committee has pre-approved the permissible “all other services” set forth in Schedule D of the Audit and Non-Audit Pre-Approved Services Schedule.  Permissible “all other services” not listed in Schedule D of the Audit and Non-Audit Pre-Approved Services Schedule must be specifically pre-approved by the Audit Committee or its delegate.
 
A list of the SEC’s prohibited non-audit services are as follows:
 
  • Bookkeeping or other services relating to the accounting records or financial statements of the Funds
 
  • Financial information system design and implementation
 
  • Appraisal or valuation services, fairness opinions or contribution-in-kind reports
 
  • Actuarial services
 
  • Internal audit outsourcing services
 
  • Management functions
 
  • Human resources services
 
  • Broker-dealer, investment adviser or investment banking services
 
  • Legal services unrelated to the audit
 
  • Expert services unrelated to the audit
 
The SEC’s rules and relevant official interpretations and guidance should be consulted to determine the scope of these prohibited services and the applicability of any exceptions to certain of the prohibitions.  Under no circumstance may an executive, manager or associate of the Funds, the Investment Adviser or an Adviser Entity authorize the independent auditor for the Funds to provide prohibited non-audit services.
 

VIII.
     
De Minimis Waiver.

 
In accordance with the Act and SEC regulations, notwithstanding anything in this Policy to the contrary, the pre-approval requirements of this Policy are waived with respect to the provision of non-audit services that are permissible for an independent auditor to perform, provided:
 
            (a)        The aggregate amount of all such services provided constitutes no more than five percent of the total amount of fees paid by RIC or RIF, as applicable, to the independent auditor during the fiscal year in which the services were provided;
 
            (b)        Such services were not recognized by the Funds at the time of the engagement to be non-audit services requiring pre-approval by the Audit Committee or its delegate; and
 
            (c)        Such services are promptly brought to the attention of the Audit Committee and approved by the Audit Committee or its delegate prior to the completion of the audit, pursuant to the pre-approval provisions of this Policy.
 
With respect to the provision of fund-related services to Adviser Entities, the aggregate amount of services provided must constitute no more than five percent of the total amount of fees paid by RIC or RIF, as applicable, and the relevant Adviser Entities to the independent auditor during the fiscal year in which the services were provided.
 
In connection with the approval of any non-audit service pursuant to this de minimis exception, a record shall be made indicating that each of the conditions for this exception has been satisfied.
 

IX.
        
Pre-Approval Fee Levels or Budgeted Amounts.

 
Pre-approved fee levels or budgeted amounts for all services to be provided by the independent auditor will be established annually by the Audit Committee and shall be subject to periodic subsequent review during the year if deemed appropriate by the Audit Committee (separate amounts may be specified for the Funds and for other affiliates in the investment company complex subject to pre-approval).  Any proposed services exceeding these levels or amounts will require specific pre-approval by the Audit Committee.  The Audit Committee will be mindful of the overall relationship of fees for audit and non-audit services in determining whether to pre-approve any such services.  For each fiscal year, the Audit Committee may determine the appropriateness of the ratio between the total amount of fees for audit, audit-related, and tax services for the Funds (including any audit-related or tax services fees for affiliates subject to pre-approval), and the total amount of fees for certain permissible non-audit services classified as “all other services” for the Funds (including any such services for affiliates subject to pre-approval by the Audit Committee or its delegate).
 

X.
          
Procedures.

 
All requests or applications for services to be provided by the independent auditor that do not require specific pre-approval by the Audit Committee will be submitted to the “RIC & RIF Clearance Committee” (the “Clearance Committee”) (which shall be comprised of not less than three members, including the Treasurer of the Funds who shall serve as its Chairperson) and must include a detailed description of the services to be rendered and the estimated costs of those services.  The Clearance Committee will determine whether such services are included within the list of services that have received general pre-approval by the Audit Committee.  The Audit Committee will be informed not less frequently than quarterly by the Chairperson of the Clearance Committee of any such services rendered by the independent auditor for the Funds and the fees paid to the independent auditors for such services.
 
Requests or applications to provide services that require specific pre-approval by the Audit Committee will be submitted to the Audit Committee by both the independent auditor and the Clearance Committee and must include a joint certification by the engagement partner of the independent auditor and the Chairperson of the Clearance Committee that, in their view, the request or application does not involve a prohibited non-audit service and is consistent with the SEC’s rules governing auditor independence.
 
Russell Investments’ associates and the officers of RIC and RIF will report to the Chairman of the Audit Committee any breach of this Policy that comes to the attention of the Internal Audit Department or an officer of RIC or RIF.
 
XI.
            
Additional Requirements.
 
The Audit Committee has determined to take additional measures on an annual basis to meet its responsibility to oversee the work performed by the independent auditor and to assure the independent auditor’s continuing independence from the Funds and their affiliates.  Such efforts will include, but not be limited to, reviewing a written annual statement from the independent auditor delineating all relationships between the independent auditor and RIC, RIF, RIM and their subsidiaries and affiliates (including persons in financial reporting oversight roles) that may reasonably be thought to bear on the auditor’s independence, consistent with Public Company Accounting Oversight Board Rule 3526, and discussing with the independent auditor its methods and procedures for ensuring its independence.
 
 
 
 
(e) (2) The percentage of services described in each of paragraphs (b) through (d) of this Item that were approved by the audit committee pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X is as follows:
 
Audit Fees                                          0%
Audit-Related Fees                           0%
Tax Fees                                             0%
All Other Fees                                   0%
 
(f) For services, 50 percent or more of which were pre-approved, the percentage of hours expended on the principal accountant’s engagement to audit the registrant’s financial statements for the most recent fiscal year that were attributed to work performed by persons other than the principal accountant’s full-time, permanent employees was 0%.
 
(g) The aggregate non-audit fees billed by registrant’s accountant for services rendered to the registrant, and rendered to the registrant’s investment adviser (not including any sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant for each of the last two fiscal years of the registrant were as follows:
2022   $0
2023   $0
 
(h) The registrant’s audit committee of the board of trustees has considered whether the provision of nonaudit services that were rendered to the registrant’s investment adviser (not including any subadviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant that were not pre-approved pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(ii) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X is compatible with maintaining the principal accountant’s independence.
 
(i)
Not applicable, as the registrant has not been identified by the SEC as having filed an annual report issued by a registered public accounting firm branch or office that is located in a foreign jurisdiction where the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board is unable to inspect or completely investigate because of a position taken by an authority in that jurisdiction.
 
(j)
Not applicable, as the registrant is not a foreign issuer.
 
Item 5.  Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.  [Not Applicable]
 
Item 6.  [Schedules of Investments are included as part of the Report to Shareholders filed under Item 1 of this form]
 
Items 7-9. [Not Applicable]
 
Item 10.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
There have been no changes to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the registrant’s Board of Trustees that would require disclosure herein.
 
Item 11. Controls and Procedures
(a) Registrant's principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that registrant's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “Act”)) are effective, based on their evaluation of these controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of the date this report is filed with the SEC.
 
(b) There were no changes in registrant's internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Act) that occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
 
Item 12. Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Companies [Not Applicable]
 
Item 13.  Exhibit List
(a)
    
Code of Ethics required to be disclosed under Item 2 of Form N-CSR attached hereto as
codeofethics
(b)
    
Certification for principal executive officer of Registrant as required by Rule 30a-2(a) under the Act and certification for principal financial officer of Registrant as required by Rule 30a-2(a) under the Act. ex99_cert
(c)
    
Certification for principal executive officer and principal financial officer of Registrant as required by Rule 30a-2(b) under the Act
. ex99.906_cert

 
SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
Russell Investment Funds
 
 
 
By:      /s/ Vernon Barback                                                                                        
            Vernon Barback   
President & Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer), Russell Investment Funds
Date:  February 15, 2024
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
 
By:      /s/ Vernon Barback                                                                                        
            Vernon Barback   
President & Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer), Russell Investment Funds
Date:  February 15, 2024
 
 
By:      /s/ Kari Seabrands                                                                              
            Kari Seabrands   
Treasurer, Chief Accounting Officer (Principal Accounting Officer) and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer), Russell Investment Funds
Date:  February 15, 2024
 


[1]
Adviser Entities include the Funds’ investment adviser (but not a sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and whose activities are overseen by the principal investment adviser), and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the Funds.
2
As noted below, the annual audit services engagement terms and fees for the independent auditor for the Funds require specific pre-approval of the Audit Committee.