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Asset Impairments and Unusual Items - Additional Information (Detail) (USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended 3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Dec. 31, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Dec. 31, 2012
Dec. 31, 2013
Dec. 31, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Income Expense From Divestitures Asset Impairments And Unusual Items [Line Items]              
Goodwill impairment charges   $ 10us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss $ 509us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss $ 4us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss      
(Income) expense from divestitures, asset impairments (other than goodwill) and unusual items   (170)wm_IncomeExpenseFromDivestituresAssetImpairmentsAndUnusualItems 464wm_IncomeExpenseFromDivestituresAssetImpairmentsAndUnusualItems 79wm_IncomeExpenseFromDivestituresAssetImpairmentsAndUnusualItems      
Gain (loss) on sale of business   515us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfBusiness          
Asset impairments (other than goodwill)   345us-gaap_AssetImpairmentCharges 472us-gaap_AssetImpairmentCharges 79us-gaap_AssetImpairmentCharges      
(Income) expense from divestitures   515us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets1 8us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets1        
Impairment charge from equity method investment       10us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment      
Proceeds from divestitures of businesses and other assets (net of cash divested) 155us-gaap_ProceedsFromDivestitureOfBusinessesNetOfCashDivested            
Landfill [Member]              
Income Expense From Divestitures Asset Impairments And Unusual Items [Line Items]              
Number of facilities impaired     2wm_NumberOfFacilitiesImpaired
/ us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis
= us-gaap_LandfillMember
       
Waste-to-Energy Facility [Member]              
Income Expense From Divestitures Asset Impairments And Unusual Items [Line Items]              
Asset impairments (other than goodwill)     144us-gaap_AssetImpairmentCharges
/ us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis
= wm_WasteToEnergyFacilityMember
  130us-gaap_AssetImpairmentCharges
/ us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis
= wm_WasteToEnergyFacilityMember
   
Number of facilities impaired     3wm_NumberOfFacilitiesImpaired
/ us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis
= wm_WasteToEnergyFacilityMember
       
Recycling Operations [Member]              
Income Expense From Divestitures Asset Impairments And Unusual Items [Line Items]              
Goodwill impairment charges   10us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss
/ us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis
= wm_RecyclingOperationMember
         
Oil and Gas Well [Member]              
Income Expense From Divestitures Asset Impairments And Unusual Items [Line Items]              
Impairment of oil and gas property to its estimated fair value     15us-gaap_ImpairmentOfOilAndGasProperties
/ us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis
= wm_OilAndGasMember
    272us-gaap_ImpairmentOfOilAndGasProperties
/ us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis
= wm_OilAndGasMember
 
Recycling Assets [Member]              
Income Expense From Divestitures Asset Impairments And Unusual Items [Line Items]              
Asset impairments (other than goodwill)     31us-gaap_AssetImpairmentCharges
/ us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis
= wm_RecyclingAssetsMember
       
Investment in waste diversion technology company [Member]              
Income Expense From Divestitures Asset Impairments And Unusual Items [Line Items]              
Asset impairments (other than goodwill)       20us-gaap_AssetImpairmentCharges
/ us-gaap_UnusualOrInfrequentItemAxis
= wm_InvestmentInWasteDiversionTechnologyCompaniesMember
     
Majority-owned waste diversion technology company [Member]              
Income Expense From Divestitures Asset Impairments And Unusual Items [Line Items]              
Goodwill impairment charges     9us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss
/ us-gaap_UnusualOrInfrequentItemAxis
= wm_InvestmentInMajorityOwnedWasteDiversionTechnologyCompanyMember
       
Asset impairments (other than goodwill)     20us-gaap_AssetImpairmentCharges
/ us-gaap_UnusualOrInfrequentItemAxis
= wm_InvestmentInMajorityOwnedWasteDiversionTechnologyCompanyMember
       
Eastern Canada Area [Member]              
Income Expense From Divestitures Asset Impairments And Unusual Items [Line Items]              
Gain (loss) on sale of business   18us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfBusiness
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= wm_EasternCanadaAreaMember
         
Eastern Canada Area [Member] | Landfill [Member]              
Income Expense From Divestitures Asset Impairments And Unusual Items [Line Items]              
Asset impairments (other than goodwill)     262us-gaap_AssetImpairmentCharges
/ us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis
= us-gaap_LandfillMember
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= wm_EasternCanadaAreaMember
  262us-gaap_AssetImpairmentCharges
/ us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis
= us-gaap_LandfillMember
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= wm_EasternCanadaAreaMember
   
Number of facilities impaired     2wm_NumberOfFacilitiesImpaired
/ us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis
= us-gaap_LandfillMember
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= wm_EasternCanadaAreaMember
       
Other [Member]              
Income Expense From Divestitures Asset Impairments And Unusual Items [Line Items]              
Goodwill impairment charges   10us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= wm_OperationsNotManagedThroughOtherOperatingGroupsMember
16us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= wm_OperationsNotManagedThroughOtherOperatingGroupsMember
       
Cost-method Investments, Realized Gain (Loss)             4us-gaap_CostMethodInvestmentsRealizedGainLoss
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= wm_OperationsNotManagedThroughOtherOperatingGroupsMember
Other [Member] | Medical Waste Facilities [Member]              
Income Expense From Divestitures Asset Impairments And Unusual Items [Line Items]              
Asset impairments (other than goodwill)       45us-gaap_AssetImpairmentCharges
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= wm_OperationsNotManagedThroughOtherOperatingGroupsMember
/ us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis
= wm_MedicalWasteFacilitiesMember
     
Number of facilities impaired       3wm_NumberOfFacilitiesImpaired
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= wm_OperationsNotManagedThroughOtherOperatingGroupsMember
/ us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis
= wm_MedicalWasteFacilitiesMember
     
Waste Diversion Technology, Renewable Energy, Recycling, and Medical Waste Operations [Member]              
Income Expense From Divestitures Asset Impairments And Unusual Items [Line Items]              
Asset impairments (other than goodwill)   73us-gaap_AssetImpairmentCharges
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= wm_WasteDiversionTechnologyRenewableEnergyRecyclingAndMedicalWasteOperationsMember
         
Impairment charge relating to decline in value of investment accounted under cost method   22us-gaap_CostmethodInvestmentsOtherThanTemporaryImpairment
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= wm_WasteDiversionTechnologyRenewableEnergyRecyclingAndMedicalWasteOperationsMember
71us-gaap_CostmethodInvestmentsOtherThanTemporaryImpairment
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= wm_WasteDiversionTechnologyRenewableEnergyRecyclingAndMedicalWasteOperationsMember
16us-gaap_CostmethodInvestmentsOtherThanTemporaryImpairment
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= wm_WasteDiversionTechnologyRenewableEnergyRecyclingAndMedicalWasteOperationsMember
     
Wheelabrator [Member]              
Income Expense From Divestitures Asset Impairments And Unusual Items [Line Items]              
Goodwill impairment charges     483us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= wm_WheelabratorMember
  483us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= wm_WheelabratorMember
   
Gain (loss) on sale of business   519us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfBusiness
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= wm_WheelabratorMember
      519us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfBusiness
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= wm_WheelabratorMember
 
Puerto Rico [Member]              
Income Expense From Divestitures Asset Impairments And Unusual Items [Line Items]              
Goodwill impairment charges     10us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= country_PR
       
Non Solid Waste Operations [Member]              
Income Expense From Divestitures Asset Impairments And Unusual Items [Line Items]              
Goodwill impairment charges       4us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= wm_NonSolidWasteMember
     
Puerto Rico Operation and Certain Other Collection and Landfill Assets [Member]              
Income Expense From Divestitures Asset Impairments And Unusual Items [Line Items]              
Gain (loss) on sale of business   25us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfBusiness
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= wm_PuertoRicoOperationAndCertainOtherCollectionAndLandfillAssetsMember
         
Waste Diversion Technology Companies [Member]              
Income Expense From Divestitures Asset Impairments And Unusual Items [Line Items]              
Impairment charge from equity method investment   $ 11us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= wm_WasteDiversionTechnologyCompaniesMember