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Income Taxes - Additional information (Detail) (USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Dec. 31, 2012
Income Taxes [Line Items]      
Provision for income tax $ 138us-gaap_DiscontinuedOperationTaxEffectOfIncomeLossFromDisposalOfDiscontinuedOperation    
Net gain related to divestiture of Wheelabrator business 515us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfBusiness    
Equity in net losses of unconsolidated entities (53)us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments (34)us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments (46)us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments
Increase (decrease) deferred taxes and Accruals 24us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable 4us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable 7us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable
Reduction in provision for income taxes due to tax audit settlements 12us-gaap_TaxAdjustmentsSettlementsAndUnusualProvisions 11us-gaap_TaxAdjustmentsSettlementsAndUnusualProvisions 10us-gaap_TaxAdjustmentsSettlementsAndUnusualProvisions
Reduction in provision for income taxes due to state net operating loss and credit carry-forwards 16wm_ReductionInProvisionForIncomeTaxesDueToStateNetOperatingLossAndCreditCarryForwards 16wm_ReductionInProvisionForIncomeTaxesDueToStateNetOperatingLossAndCreditCarryForwards 5wm_ReductionInProvisionForIncomeTaxesDueToStateNetOperatingLossAndCreditCarryForwards
Reduction in provision for income taxes due to Federal net operating loss carry-forwards     8wm_ReductionInProvisionForIncomeTaxesDueToFederalNetOperatingLossCarryForwards
Increase (decrease) in provision for income taxes due to book impairments 8us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseImpairmentLosses 235us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseImpairmentLosses 7us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseImpairmentLosses
Unremitted earnings in foreign subsidiaries 750us-gaap_UndistributedEarningsOfForeignSubsidiaries    
Increase in valuation allowance due to acquisition 151wm_IncreaseInValuationAllowanceDueToAcquisition    
Net unrecognized tax benefits that would impact effective tax rate in future period 28us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsThatWouldImpactEffectiveTaxRate    
Accrued interest 1us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsInterestOnIncomeTaxesExpense 2us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsInterestOnIncomeTaxesExpense 2us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsInterestOnIncomeTaxesExpense
Accrued interest in balance sheet 3us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsInterestOnIncomeTaxesAccrued 7us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsInterestOnIncomeTaxesAccrued  
Liabilities for unrecognized tax benefits including accrued interest that may be reversed within the next 12 months 12us-gaap_SignificantChangeInUnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIsReasonablyPossibleAmountOfUnrecordedBenefit    
Deferred tax assets related to unrecognized tax benefits that may be reversed within the next 12 months 3wm_DeferredTaxAssetsRelatedToUnrecognizedTaxBenefitsThatMayBeReversedWithinNextTwelveMonths    
Percentage of Bonus Depreciation allowance 50.00%wm_PercentageOfQualifyingCapitalExpendituresDepreciatedImmediatelyOnPropertyPlaced    
Federal [Member]      
Income Taxes [Line Items]      
Net operating loss carry-forwards 28us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards
/ us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis
= wm_FederalMember
   
Operating loss carry-forwards, expiration date Dec. 31, 2034    
Capital loss carry-forward 519us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsCapitalLossCarryforwards
/ us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis
= wm_FederalMember
   
Capital loss carry-forward, expiration date Expire in 2019    
State [Member]      
Income Taxes [Line Items]      
Net operating loss carry-forwards 1,600us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards
/ us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis
= wm_StateMember
   
Operating loss carry-forwards, expiration date Dec. 31, 2034    
State tax credit carry-forward 33us-gaap_TaxCreditCarryforwardAmount
/ us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis
= wm_StateMember
   
2013 Audit [Member]      
Income Taxes [Line Items]      
Expected time of completion of IRS audits 3 months    
2014 Audit [Member]      
Income Taxes [Line Items]      
Expected time of completion of IRS audits 15 months    
2015 Audit [Member]      
Income Taxes [Line Items]      
Expected time of completion of IRS audits 27 months    
Investment in Refined Coal Facility [Member]      
Income Taxes [Line Items]      
Equity in net losses of unconsolidated entities 7us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= wm_InvestmentInRefinedCoalFacilityMember
8us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= wm_InvestmentInRefinedCoalFacilityMember
7us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= wm_InvestmentInRefinedCoalFacilityMember
Income tax benefit, including tax credits, from equity method investment 21wm_IncomeTaxBenefitIncludingTaxCreditsFromEquityMethodInvestment
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= wm_InvestmentInRefinedCoalFacilityMember
20wm_IncomeTaxBenefitIncludingTaxCreditsFromEquityMethodInvestment
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= wm_InvestmentInRefinedCoalFacilityMember
21wm_IncomeTaxBenefitIncludingTaxCreditsFromEquityMethodInvestment
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= wm_InvestmentInRefinedCoalFacilityMember
Low-Income Housing Properties [Member]      
Income Taxes [Line Items]      
Equity in net losses of unconsolidated entities 25us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= wm_LowIncomeHousingPropertiesMember
25us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= wm_LowIncomeHousingPropertiesMember
24us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= wm_LowIncomeHousingPropertiesMember
Income tax benefit, including tax credits, from equity method investment 37wm_IncomeTaxBenefitIncludingTaxCreditsFromEquityMethodInvestment
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= wm_LowIncomeHousingPropertiesMember
38wm_IncomeTaxBenefitIncludingTaxCreditsFromEquityMethodInvestment
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= wm_LowIncomeHousingPropertiesMember
38wm_IncomeTaxBenefitIncludingTaxCreditsFromEquityMethodInvestment
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= wm_LowIncomeHousingPropertiesMember
Interest expense 5us-gaap_InterestAndDebtExpense
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= wm_LowIncomeHousingPropertiesMember
6us-gaap_InterestAndDebtExpense
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= wm_LowIncomeHousingPropertiesMember
7us-gaap_InterestAndDebtExpense
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= wm_LowIncomeHousingPropertiesMember
Tax credits from equity method investment $ 25wm_TaxCreditsFromEquityMethodInvestment
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= wm_LowIncomeHousingPropertiesMember
$ 26wm_TaxCreditsFromEquityMethodInvestment
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= wm_LowIncomeHousingPropertiesMember
$ 26wm_TaxCreditsFromEquityMethodInvestment
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= wm_LowIncomeHousingPropertiesMember