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Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedging Activities
9 Months Ended
May 31, 2014
Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedging Activities [Abstract]  
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Text Block]
Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedging Activities

Our derivative instruments primarily consist of commodity and freight futures and forward contracts and, to a minor degree, may include foreign currency and interest rate swap contracts. These contracts are economic hedges of price risk, but are not designated or accounted for as hedging instruments for accounting purposes, with the exception of certain interest rate swap contracts which are accounted for as cash flow or fair value hedges. Derivative instruments are recorded on our Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value as discussed in Note 10, Fair Value Measurements.

Even though we have netting arrangements for our exchange-traded futures and options contracts and certain over-the-counter (OTC) contracts, we report our derivatives on a gross basis on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. Our associated margin deposits are also reported on a gross basis. Many of our derivative contracts with futures and options brokers require us to make both initial margin deposits of cash or other assets and subsequent deposits, depending on changes in commodity prices, in order to comply with applicable regulations. Our margin deposit assets are held by external brokers in segregated accounts and will be used to settle the associated derivative contracts on their specified settlement dates.

As of May 31, 2014, August 31, 2013 and May 31, 2013, we had the following outstanding purchase and sales contracts:
 
May 31, 2014
 
August 31, 2013
 
May 31, 2013
 
Purchase
Contracts
 
Sales
Contracts
 
Purchase
Contracts
 
Sales
Contracts
 
Purchase
Contracts
 
Sales
Contracts
 
(Units in thousands)
Grain and oilseed - bushels
717,181

 
969,100
 
521,979

 
806,295
 
519,293
 
806,244

Energy products - barrels
20,517

 
35,676
 
12,626

 
21,312
 
13,833
 
20,125

Soy products - tons
33

 
962
 
24

 
847
 
70
 
325

Crop nutrients - tons
1,077

 
1,194
 
968

 
1,050
 
675
 
778

Ocean and barge freight - metric tons
1,148

 
290
 
1,225

 
151
 
888
 
130

Rail freight - rail cars
339

 
159
 
220

 
43
 
242
 
39

Livestock - pounds

 
47,800
 

 
17,280
 
7,760
 



The following tables present the gross amounts of derivative assets, derivative liabilities, and margin deposits (cash collateral) recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheets along with the related amounts permitted to be offset in accordance with GAAP. We have elected not to offset derivative assets and liabilities when we have the right of offset under FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 210-20, Balance Sheet - Offsetting; or when the instruments are subject to master netting arrangements under ASC Topic 815-10-45, Derivatives and Hedging - Overall.

 
May 31, 2014
 
 
 
Amounts Not Offset on the Consolidated Balance Sheet but Eligible for Offsetting
 
 
 
Gross Amounts Recognized
 
Cash Collateral
 
Derivative Instruments
 
Net Amounts
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Derivative Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity and freight derivatives
$
544,198

 
$

 
$
52,103

 
$
492,095

Foreign exchange derivatives
182

 

 
77

 
105

Interest rate derivatives - hedge
2

 

 

 
2

Total Derivative Assets
$
544,382

 
$

 
$
52,180

 
$
492,202

Derivative Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity and freight derivatives
$
410,148

 
$

 
$
52,103

 
$
358,045

Foreign exchange derivatives
2,153

 

 
77

 
2,076

Interest rate derivatives - non-hedge
170

 

 

 
170

Total Derivative Liabilities
$
412,471

 
$

 
$
52,180

 
$
360,291



 
August 31, 2013
 
 
 
Amounts Not Offset on the Consolidated Balance Sheet but Eligible for Offsetting
 
 
 
Gross Amounts Recognized
 
Cash Collateral
 
Derivative Instruments
 
Net Amounts
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Derivative Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity and freight derivatives
$
468,673

 
$

 
$
53,107

 
$
415,566

Foreign exchange derivatives
7,079

 

 
957

 
6,122

Interest rate derivatives - hedge
24,135

 

 

 
24,135

Interest rate derivatives - non-hedge
3

 

 
3

 

Total Derivative Assets
$
499,890

 
$

 
$
54,067

 
$
445,823

Derivative Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity and freight derivatives
$
458,893

 
$
1,591

 
$
53,107

 
$
404,195

Foreign exchange derivatives
5,925

 

 
957

 
4,968

Interest rate derivatives - non-hedge
248

 

 
3

 
245

Total Derivative Liabilities
$
465,066

 
$
1,591

 
$
54,067

 
$
409,408



 
May 31, 2013
 
 
 
Amounts Not Offset on the Consolidated Balance Sheet but Eligible for Offsetting
 
 
 
Gross Amounts Recognized
 
Cash Collateral
 
Derivative Instruments
 
Net Amounts
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Derivative Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity and freight derivatives
$
510,258

 
$

 
$
32,678

 
$
477,580

Foreign exchange derivatives
5,043

 

 

 
5,043

Interest rate derivatives - hedge
9,160

 

 

 
9,160

Total Derivative Assets
$
524,461

 
$

 
$
32,678

 
$
491,783

Derivative Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity and freight derivatives
$
452,289

 
$
56,423

 
$
32,678

 
$
363,188

Foreign exchange derivatives
3,883

 

 

 
3,883

Interest rate derivatives - non-hedge
304

 

 

 
304

Total Derivative Liabilities
$
456,476

 
$
56,423

 
$
32,678

 
$
367,375



In fiscal 2013, we entered into derivative contracts designated as cash flow hedging instruments that were terminated in February 2014 as the issuance of the underlying debt was no longer probable. As a result, a $13.5 million gain was reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss into net income. This pre-tax gain is included as a component of interest, net in the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the nine months ended May 31, 2014. As of May 31, 2014, August 31, 2013 and May 31, 2013, the unrealized gains deferred to accumulated other comprehensive loss were as follows:
 
May 31, 2014
 
August 31, 2013
 
May 31, 2013
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Unrealized gains (losses) included in accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax expense of $0, $9.2 million and $3.5 million, respectively
$

 
$
14,930

 
$
5,666



In April 2014, we entered into an interest rate swap with a notional amount of $130.0 million designated as a fair value hedge of a portion of our fixed-rate debt. Our objective is to offset changes in the fair value of the debt associated with the risk of variability in the 3-month U.S. Dollar LIBOR interest rate, in essence converting the fixed-rate debt to variable-rate debt. Offsetting changes in the fair values of both the swap instrument and the hedged debt are recorded contemporaneously each period and only create an impact to earnings to the extent that the hedge is ineffective.

The following table sets forth the pretax gains (losses) on derivatives not accounted for as hedging instruments that have been included in our Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended May 31, 2014 and 2013.
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended May 31,
 
For the Nine Months Ended May 31,
 
Location of
Gain (Loss)
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
 
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Commodity and freight derivatives
Cost of goods sold
 
$
157,461

 
$
(22,457
)
 
$
218,883

 
$
(452,747
)
Foreign exchange derivatives
Cost of goods sold
 
(5,685
)
 
(13,648
)
 
(7,688
)
 
2,570

Interest rate derivatives
Interest, net
 
24

 
114

 
74

 
240

Total
 
 
$
151,800

 
$
(35,991
)
 
$
211,269

 
$
(449,937
)