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BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Business Combinations [Abstract] 
BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

Acquisitions during the third quarter

During the quarter ended September 30, 2011, the Company acquired (i) certain assets of a Canadian public company which is engaged in the business of providing geospatial, line clearing and drilling services in Canada and the United States; (ii) all of the outstanding stock of a privately owned U.S. company which specializes in treating refinery waste streams primarily in the United States; and (iii) all of the outstanding stock of a privately owned Canadian company which manufactures modular buildings. The combined purchase price for the three acquisitions was approximately $144.2 million, including the assumption and payment of debt of $25.2 million, and preliminary post-closing adjustments of $6.5 million based upon the assumed target amounts of working capital.

The Company's current period acquisitions discussed above will (i) enhance the Company's service offerings to its customers and its reputation as a leading provider of comprehensive field services for the oil and gas sectors; (ii) provide a complement to Clean Harbors' catalyst handling, industrial and specialty industrial services for the refinery and petrochemical industry; and (iii) help expand its growing lodging business, respectively. These current period acquisitions have been integrated with the Oil and Gas Field Services, Technical Services and Industrial Services segments of the Company's operations and reporting structure.
    
The following table summarizes the preliminary aggregate purchase price for the current period acquisitions at their acquisition dates (in thousands of U.S. dollars).

Cash consideration
$
112,450

Debt assumed and paid-off on acquisition date
25,183

Estimated net amount due to the sellers for working capital adjustments
6,524

Total estimated purchase price
$
144,157



The following table summarizes the recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed (in thousands). The fair value of all the acquired identifiable assets and liabilities summarized below is provisional pending finalization of the Company's acquisition accounting.
 
At the Acquisition Dates (As reported at September 30, 2011)
Current assets (i)
$
40,028

Property, plant and equipment
60,109

Customer relationships and other intangibles
23,371

Other assets
196

Current liabilities
(19,522
)
Asset retirement obligations and remedial liabilities
(193
)
Other liabilities
(4,469
)
Total identifiable net assets
99,520

Goodwill (ii)
44,637

Total
$
144,157


(i)
The preliminary fair value of the financial assets acquired includes customer receivables with a preliminary aggregate fair value of $21.4 million. Combined gross amounts due were $22.1 million.
 
(ii)
Goodwill represents the excess of the fair value of the net assets acquired over the purchase price. Goodwill of $16.3 million, $12.8 million and $15.5 million has been assigned to the Oil and Gas Field Services segment, the Technical Services segment, and the Industrial Services segment, respectively. Certain amounts will not be deductible for tax purposes.
 
Management has determined the preliminary purchase price allocations based on estimates of the fair values of all tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Such amounts are subject to adjustment based on the additional information necessary to determine fair values.
 
Acquisition related costs of $0.5 million and $0.7 million were included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the Company's consolidated statements of income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, respectively.

The results of operations of the acquired businesses have been included in the Company's consolidated financial statements since the respective acquisition dates. Revenues attributable to the current period acquisitions included in the Company's consolidated statements of income for each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 were approximately $13.1 million. The Company has determined that the separate disclosure of earnings for those current period acquisitions is impracticable for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 due to the integration of those businesses' operations into the Company upon acquisition.
 
The following unaudited pro forma combined summary data presents information as if the current period acquisitions had been acquired at the beginning of 2010 and 2011 and assumes that there were no material, non-recurring pro forma adjustment directly attributable to the acquisitions. The pro forma information does not necessarily reflect the actual results that would have occurred had the Company and those three acquisitions been combined during the periods presented, nor is it necessarily indicative of the future results of operations of the combined companies (in thousands).

 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pro forma combined revenues
 
$
575,010

 
$
513,253

 
$
1,545,216

 
$
1,392,234

Pro forma combined net income
 
$
35,822

 
$
36,496

 
$
93,372

 
$
102,460



Peak

On June 10, 2011, the Company acquired 100% of the outstanding common shares of Peak Energy Services Ltd. (“Peak”) (other than the 3.15% of Peak’s outstanding common shares which the Company already owned) in exchange for approximately CDN $158.7 million in cash (CDN $0.95 for each Peak share) and the assumption and payment of Peak net debt of approximately CDN $37.5 million. The total acquisition price, which includes the previous investment in Peak shares referred to above, was approximately CDN $200.2 million, or U.S. $205.1 million based on an exchange rate of 0.976057 CDN $ to one U.S. $ on June 10, 2011.

Peak is a diversified energy services corporation headquartered in Calgary, Alberta, operating in western Canada and the U.S. Through its various operating divisions, Peak provides drilling and production equipment and services to its customers in the conventional and unconventional oil and natural gas industries as well as the oil sands region of western Canada. Peak also provides water technology solutions to a variety of customers throughout North America. Peak employs approximately 900 people. Peak shares previously traded on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol “PES.” The Company anticipates that this acquisition will expand its presence in the energy services marketplace, particularly in the area of oil and natural gas drilling and production support. The Peak business has been integrated within the Oil and Gas Field Services and Industrial Services segments of the Company’s operations and reporting structure.

The following table summarizes the preliminary purchase price for Peak at the acquisition date (in thousands of U.S. dollars).

Cash paid for Peak common shares
$
162,585

Fair value of previously owned common shares (1)
4,117

Peak net debt assumed (2)
38,431

Total estimated purchase price
$
205,133

_______________________
(1)
The Company previously owned a 3.15% interest in Peak which was recorded in marketable securities. On June 10, 2011, the Company acquired the remaining outstanding shares of Peak and as a result, the Company remeasured the fair value of its previously held common shares and recognized the resulting gain of $1.9 million in other income. The unrealized gain on the Peak investment was previously recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income. For this purpose, the fair value of the Company’s previous investment in Peak was deemed to be $4.1 million, calculated based on the closing price of Peak’s shares on the Toronto Stock Exchange on the date before the acquisition was publicly announced.

(2)
The outstanding Peak debt, net of $15.7 million of cash assumed, which consisted of three term loan facilities, was paid off on June 10, 2011.

Acquisition related costs of $0.1 million and $0.7 million were included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the Company’s consolidated statements of income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, respectively.

The following table summarizes the recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed (in thousands). The fair value of all the acquired identifiable assets and liabilities summarized below is provisional pending finalization of the Company's acquisition accounting. Measurement period adjustments reflect new information obtained about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date. The Company believes that such information provides a reasonable basis for estimating the fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed but the Company is waiting for additional information necessary to finalize fair value. The Company expects to finalize the valuation and complete the purchase price allocation as soon as practicable but no later than one year from the acquisition date. Final determination of the fair value may result in further adjustments to the values presented below.

 
 
June 10, 2011
(As reported at June 30, 2011)
 
Measurement
Period
Adjustments
 
June 10,
2011
(As adjusted)
Current assets (i)
 
$
45,797

 
$
(811
)
 
$
44,986

Property, plant and equipment
 
149,344

 
921

 
150,265

Identifiable intangible assets
 
14,107

 
(921
)
 
13,186

Other assets
 
8,800

 
(7,691
)
 
1,109

Current liabilities
 
(27,717
)
 
(643
)
 
(28,360
)
Asset retirement obligations
 

 
(103
)
 
(103
)
Other liabilities
 
(8,344
)
 
218

 
(8,126
)
Total identifiable net assets
 
$
181,987

 
$
(9,030
)
 
$
172,957

Goodwill (ii)
 
23,146

 
9,030

 
32,176

Total
 
$
205,133

 
$

 
$
205,133

_______________________
(i)
The preliminary fair value of the financial assets acquired includes customer receivables with a preliminary fair value of $33.3 million. The gross amount due was $34.7 million.

(ii)
Goodwill, which is attributable to expected operating and cross-selling synergies, will not be deductible for tax purposes. Goodwill of $13.0 million and $19.2 million has been recorded in the Oil and Gas Field Services and Industrial Services segments, respectively; however, the amount and the allocation are subject to change pending the finalization of the Company’s valuation.

The Company has determined that the separate disclosure of Peak’s earnings is impracticable for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 due to the integration of Peak operations into the Company upon acquisition. Revenues attributable to Peak included in the Company’s consolidated statements of income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 were $58.2 million and $67.8 million, respectively.

The following unaudited pro forma combined summary data presents information as if Peak had been acquired at the beginning of 2010 and 2011 and assumes that there was no material, non-recurring pro forma adjustment directly attributable to the acquisition. The pro forma information does not necessarily reflect the actual results that would have occurred had the Company and Peak been combined during the periods presented, nor is it necessarily indicative of the future results of operations of the combined companies (in thousands).

 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pro forma combined revenues
 
$
560,130

 
$
527,425

 
$
1,537,520

 
$
1,422,979

Pro forma combined net income
 
$
37,558

 
$
41,378

 
$
91,295

 
$
103,795



Status of Proposed Acquisition of Badger

The Company entered on January 25, 2011 into a definitive agreement to acquire Badger Daylighting Ltd. (“Badger”), an Alberta corporation headquartered in Calgary, Alberta. Under the terms of the acquisition agreement, a condition to the respective obligations of each of the Company and Badger to complete the transaction was approval of the transaction by a required affirmative vote of at least 66 2/3 % of Badger’s shareholders and option holders voting on the matter. At a meeting held on April 26, 2011, the Badger shareholders and option holders failed to approve the transaction by the required vote. In accordance with the terms of the acquisition agreement, the Company terminated the agreement on April 26, 2011. The acquisition agreement provided that if the Company terminated the agreement because of a failure by the Badger shareholders and option holders to approve the transaction by the required vote, Badger was obligated to reimburse the Company’s out of pocket expenses incurred in connection with the proposed transaction including the financing thereof, up to a maximum of CDN $1.5 million. Based on a demand letter sent to Badger in May 2011, the Company received U.S. $1.1 million from Badger in June for reimbursement in accordance with this provision of the agreement.