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SEGMENT REPORTING
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
SEGMENT REPORTING SEGMENT REPORTING 
Segment reporting is prepared on the same basis that the Company's chief operating decision maker, which is a committee comprised of the Company's co-Chief Executive Officers, manages the business, makes operating decisions and assesses performance. The Company is managed and reports as two operating segments; (i) the Environmental Services segment and (ii) the Safety-Kleen Sustainability Solutions segment.
Third-party revenue is revenue billed to outside customers by a particular segment. Direct revenues is revenue allocated to the segment providing the product or service. Intersegment revenues represent the sharing of third-party revenues among the segments based on products and services provided by each segment as if the products and services were sold directly to the third-party. The intersegment revenues are shown net. The operations not managed through the Company’s operating segments described above are recorded as “Corporate Items.”
The following table reconciles third-party revenues to direct revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 (in thousands):
For the Three Months EndedFor the Three Months Ended
March 31, 2023March 31, 2022
Third-Party RevenuesIntersegment Revenues (Expenses), netDirect RevenuesThird-Party RevenuesIntersegment Revenues (Expenses), netDirect Revenues
Environmental Services$1,060,982 $9,759 $1,070,741 $940,798 $6,647 $947,445 
Safety-Kleen Sustainability Solutions246,298 (9,759)236,539 228,239 (6,647)221,592 
Corporate Items107 — 107 72 — 72 
Total$1,307,387 $— $1,307,387 $1,169,109 $— $1,169,109 
The primary financial measure by which the Company evaluates the performance of its segments is Adjusted EBITDA, which consists of net income plus accretion of environmental liabilities, stock-based compensation, depreciation and amortization, net interest expense, loss on early extinguishment of debt and provision for income taxes and excludes other gains, losses and non-cash charges not deemed representative of fundamental segment results and other income, net. Transactions between the segments are accounted for at the Company’s best estimate based on similar transactions with outside customers.
The following table presents Adjusted EBITDA information used by management by reported segment (in thousands):
 For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
 20232022
Adjusted EBITDA:
Environmental Services$228,345 $183,602 
Safety-Kleen Sustainability Solutions41,463 51,877 
Corporate Items(54,670)(55,220)
Total215,138 180,259 
Reconciliation to Consolidated Statements of Operations:
Accretion of environmental liabilities3,407 3,156 
Stock-based compensation6,018 5,712 
Depreciation and amortization84,758 84,298 
Income from operations120,955 87,093 
Other income, net(116)(704)
Loss on early extinguishment of debt2,362 — 
Interest expense, net of interest income20,632 25,017 
Income before provision for income taxes$98,077 $62,780