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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Domestic and Foreign (Loss) income, Before Income Taxes

(Loss) income before income taxes consists of the following (in thousands):

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2015      2014      2013  

Domestic

   $ (8,771    $ (489    $ (4,091

Foreign

     6,642         4,867         10,817   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(Loss) income before income taxes

   $ (2,129    $ 4,378       $ 6,726   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Components of the Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes

The components of the provision (benefit) for income taxes are as follows (in thousands):

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2015      2014      2013  

Current:

        

Federal

   $ (9    $ 134       $ (20

State

     14         323         (2

Foreign

     —           531         —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current

     5         988         (22

Deferred:

        

Federal

     —          —          —    

State

     —          —          —    

Foreign

     —          —          44   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deferred

     —          —          44   

Provision for income taxes

   $ 5       $ 988       $ 22   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Reconciliation of the Federal Statutory Rate to Effective Tax Rate

The reconciliation of the federal statutory rate to Juniper’s effective tax rate is as follows:

 

     2015     2014     2013  

Federal income tax rate

     34.0     34.0     34.0

Foreign rate differential

     106.1     (31.6 )%      (53.9 )% 

State tax, net of federal benefit

     (2.4     77.8        8.5   

Permanent Items:

      

Change in fair value of redeemable warrants

     —         —         —    

Change in fair market value of stock warrants

     —          (3.0     (4.0

Incentive stock options

     (10.4     2.4        —    

Dividend from foreign subsidiary

     (55.9     54.9        —    

Subpart F inclusion

     —         —         8.9   

Acquisition costs capitalized

     —         —         3.3   

Amortization of technical rights

     16.4        (8.0     (5.2

Deferred adjustments

     4.8        2.6        (6.0

Discrete prior year New Jersey liability

     —          7.3        —    

Other

     (0.5     0.8        1.1   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effect of permanent differences

     (45.5     57.0        (1.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effective income tax rate

     92.1        137.2        (13.3

Change in valuation allowance

     (92.3     (114.6     13.6   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effective income tax rate

     (0.2 )%      22.6     0.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Components of Net Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

The components of Juniper’s net deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows (in thousands):

 

     December 31,
2015
     December 31,
2014
 

Share based awards compensation

   $ 1,502       $ 1,085   

Allowance for returns

     —          —    

Inventory reserve

     —          —    

Book accumulated depreciation net of tax

     (1,386      (1,475

Other deferred revenue

     249         335   

Patents

     1,396         1,290   

Federal net operating loss

     53,700         52,050   

State net operating loss

     912         1,133   

Foreign losses

     2,929         2,368   

R&D credit carryover

     1,723         1,723   

Write-up of intangibles

     (337      (443

Other

     162         201   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net deferred tax assets

     60,850         58,267   

Less: valuation allowance:

     

Federal

     (60,850      (58,267
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Deferred tax asset

   $ —        $ —