10-Q 1 q109.htm Q1 09 q109.htm
 
 

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q


[X]
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2009

OR

[  ]
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ______________ to ______________

Commission File Number 1-10352

COLUMBIA LABORATORIES, INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
 
 

 
 Deleware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 59-2758596
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
   
 354 Eisenhower Parkway
Livingston, New Jersey   
(Address of principal executive offices)   
 07039
(Zip Code)
 
                                                                                                                                    
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (973) 994-3999

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  [X] Yes    [ ] No

 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this Chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
[ ] Yes    [ ] No

  Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “small reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
 
Large accelerated filer [ ]   
Accelerated filer [X]
Non-accelerated filer [ ] (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    
Smaller reporting company [ ]
   
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).
[ ] Yes    [X] No

Number of shares of Common Stock of Columbia Laboratories, Inc. issued and outstanding as of May 6, 2009: 54,634,687.

 
 

 


PART 1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.  Financial Statements

The following unaudited, condensed consolidated financial statements of Columbia Laboratories, Inc. (“Columbia” or the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and therefore omit or condense certain footnotes and other information normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”).  In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of the financial information for the interim periods reported have been made.  Results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2009 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the year ending December 31, 2009. It is suggested that these financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related disclosures for the year ended December 31, 2008, included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K (the “2008 Annual Report”) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).



2



COLUMBIA LABORATORIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

   
March 31
   
December 31
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
(Unaudited)
       
ASSETS
           
Current Assets
           
Cash and cash equivalents of which $7,706,019 and
    $9,952,394       $12,497,382  
$12,099,318 is interest bearing
               
Accounts receivable, net of allowances for
    4,089,763       3,562,277  
doubtful accounts of $100,000 and $100,000
               
Inventories
    3,014,709       2,377,139  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    1,117,612       1,102,525  
Total current assets
    18,174,478       19,539,323  
                 
Property and equipment, net
    772,158       821,857  
Intangible Assets - Net
    22,553,878       23,815,060  
Other Assets
    1,379,487       1,446,249  
                 
TOTAL ASSETS
    $42,880,001       $45,622,489  
                 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT
               
Current Liabilities:
               
Current portion of financing agreements
    $151,170       $168,034  
Accounts payable
    2,296,588       2,085,463  
Accrued expenses
    5,054,848       4,980,643  
Total current liabilities
    7,502,606       7,234,140  
                 
Notes payable
    30,762,873       30,074,966  
Deferred revenue
    292,700       305,433  
Long-term portion of financing agreements
    13,587,337       13,126,210  
TOTAL LIABILITIES
    52,145,516       50,740,749  
                 
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
               
                 
Contingently Redeemable Series C Preferred Stock
               
600 and 775 shares issued and outstanding in 2009 and 2008,
respectively (liquidation preference of  $600,000 and $775,000)
    600,000       775,000  
                 
SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT:
               
Preferred stock, $.01 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized
               
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, 130 shares issued and outstanding
(liquidation preference of $13,000)
    1       1  
Series E Convertible Preferred Stock, 59,000 shares issued and
outstanding (liquidation preference of $5,900,000)
    590       590  
Common Stock $.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares
               
authorized; 54,714,391 and 54,007,579 shares issued outstanding in 2009
and 2008, respectively
    547,143       540,076  
Capital in excess of par value
    230,051,944       228,686,942  
Less cost of 79,704 and 63,644 treasury shares
    (212,619 )     (189,229 )
Accumulated deficit
    (240,443,272 )     (235,109,705 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    190,698       178,065  
Shareholders' deficit
    (9,865,515 )     (5,893,260 )
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT
    $42,880,001       $45,622,489  
                 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

3
 

 
 
COLUMBIA LABORATORIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
 
(Unaudited)
 

   
Three Months Ended
 
   
March 31,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
NET REVENUES
    $7,321,187       $8,912,935  
                 
COST OF REVENUES
    1,780,018       2,960,097  
Gross profit
    5,541,169       5,952,838  
                 
OPERATING EXPENSES:
               
Selling and distribution
    2,793,236       3,103,773  
General and administrative
    2,488,553       2,119,911  
Research and development
    2,245,385       1,846,607  
Amortization of licensing right
    1,261,182       1,261,182  
 Total operating expenses
    8,788,356       8,331,473  
                 
Loss from operations
    (3,247,187 )     (2,378,635 )
                 
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
               
Interest income
    19,197       136,321  
Interest expense
    (2,048,101 )     (1,919,086 )
Other, net
    (40,546 )     (59,393 )
Total other expense
    (2,069,450 )     (1,842,158 )
                 
Loss before taxes
    (5,316,637 )     (4,220,793 )
State income taxes
    (16,930 )     (28,002 )
NET LOSS
    $(5,333,567 )     $(4,248,795 )
                 
NET LOSS PER COMMON SHARE:
               
Basic and diluted
    $(0.10 )     $(0.08 )
                 
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF
               
COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING:
               
Basic and diluted
    54,296,686       51,964,036  
                 





See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

4
 

 


COLUMBIA LABORATORIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)

 
      Three Months Ended  
   
March 31,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
             
Net Loss
    $(5,333,567 )     $(4,248,795 )
                 
Other comprehensive income loss:
               
Foreign currency translation
    12,633       9,905  
                 
Comprehensive loss
    $(5,320,934 )     $(4,238,890 )
                 


 
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements


 
5








COLUMBIA LABORATORIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)

 
   
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
           
Net loss
    $(5,333,567 )     $(4,248,795 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net
               
cash used in operating activities-
               
Depreciation and amortization
    1,385,300       1,379,989  
Amortization on beneficial conversion features
    393,688       343,286  
Amortization on warrant valuation
    294,219       260,850  
Provision for doubtful accounts
    -       7,130  
Provision for sales returns
    404,027       308,782  
Writedown of inventories
    -       47,545  
Stock based compensation
    456,757       296,923  
Non-cash interest expense on financing agreements
    444,263       327,539  
Changes in assets and liabilities-
               
(Increase) decrease in:
               
Accounts receivable
    (527,486 )     1,202,979  
Inventories
    (637,570 )     (371,450 )
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    (15,087 )     233,721  
Other assets
    (2,711 )     (4,491 )
 Increase (decrease) in:
               
Accounts payable
    211,125       304,428  
Accrued expenses
    (281,822 )     (323,982 )
Deferred revenue
    (12,733 )     (179,440 )
Net cash used in operating activities
    (3,221,597 )     (414,986 )
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
               
Purchase of property and equipment
    (4,946 )     (119,368 )
Net cash used in investing activities
    (4,946 )     (119,368 )
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
               
Net proceeds from the sale of common stock
    750,000       -  
Proceeds from exercise of options
    -       7,803  
Payments for purchase of treasury stock
    (23,389 )     (17,279 )
Payments pursuant to financing agreements
    -       (3,540,949 )
Dividends paid
    (9,688 )     (14,062 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    716,923       (3,564,487 )
                 
 
               
(continued)
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

 

 

COLUMBIA LABORATORIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)


    Three Months Ended March 31,
   
2009
   
2008
 
             
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH
    $(35,368 )     $9,905  
                 
NET DECREASE IN CASH
    (2,544,988 )     (4,088,936 )
                 
CASH, BEGINNING OF PERIOD
    12,497,382       17,221,811  
                 
CASH END OF PERIOD
    $9,952,394       $13,132,875  
                 
NON-CASH FINANCING ACTIVITIES
               
                 
       Conversion of Series C and Series E preferred shares
    $175,000       $2,274  
                 
SUPPLEMENTAL  INFORMATION
               
       Interest paid
    $800,001       $800,001  
                 
Taxes paid
    $31,617       $28,002  
                 
                 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements


7



 
COLUMBIA LABORATORIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

(1) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:

The significant accounting policies followed for quarterly financial reporting are the same as those disclosed in Note (1) of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008.

For comparability purposes, certain 2008 amounts in the condensed consolidated financial statements have been reclassified, where appropriate, to conform to the financial presentation used in 2009.

(2) SALES RETURN RESERVES:

Revenues from the sale of products are recorded at the time goods are shipped to customers. The Company believes that it has not made any shipments in excess of its customers' ordinary course of business inventory levels. The Company’s return policy allows product to be returned for a period beginning three months prior to the product expiration date and ending twelve months after the product expiration date. Provisions for returns on sales to wholesalers, distributors and retail chain stores are estimated based on a percentage of sales, using such factors as historical sales information, distributor inventory levels and product prescription data, and are recorded as a reduction to sales in the same period as the related sales are recognized. The Company assumes that its customers are using the first-in, first-out method in filling orders so that the oldest saleable product is used first. The Company records a provision for returns on a quarterly basis using an estimated rate and adjusts the provision if its analysis indicates that the potential for product non-saleability exists.
 
An analysis of the reserve for sales returns is as follows:

   
Three months ended
   
Three months ended
 
   
March 31,
   
March 31,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
             
Balance at beginning of year
    $1,864,316       $1,923,765  
                 
Provision:
               
Related to current period sales
    154,026       158,782  
Related to prior period sales
    250,000       150,000  
      404,026       308,782  
                 
Returns:
               
Related to current period sales
    (6,845 )     -  
Related to prior period sales
    (538,498 )     (240,350 )
      (545,343 )     (240,350 )
                 
Balance at end of quarter
    $1,722,999       $1,992,197  
                 

8

 
The Company believes that the greatest potential for uncertainty in estimating sales returns is the estimation of future prescriptions. They are wholly dependent on the Company’s ability to sell and market the products. If prescriptions are lower in future periods, then the current reserve may not be adequate.

(3) INVENTORIES:

Inventories consisted of the following:

 
   
March 31,
 
December 31,
   
2009
 
2008
Finished goods
 
 $  2,025,183
 
 $   1,745,222
Raw materials
 
989,526
 
631,917
         
   
 $  3,014,709
 
 $   2,377,139
         

(4) FINANCING AGREEMENTS:

In an agreement dated July 31, 2002, PharmaBio Development (“PharmaBio”), agreed to pay $4.5 million, to be paid in four equal quarterly installments commencing third quarter 2002, for the right to receive a 5% royalty on the net sales of the Company’s women’s healthcare products in the United States for five years beginning in the first quarter of 2003. The royalty payments were subject to minimum ($8 million) and maximum ($12 million) amounts, and because the minimum amount exceeded $4.5 million, the Company recorded the amounts received as liabilities. A final payment of $3.6 million was made on February 29, 2008.

In an agreement dated March 5, 2003 (the “STRIANT Agreement”), PharmaBio agreed to pay the Company $15 million in five quarterly installments commencing with the signing of the STRIANT Agreement. In return, PharmaBio will receive a 9% royalty on net sales of STRIANT in the United States up to agreed annual sales revenues, and a 4.5% royalty on net sales above those levels. The royalty term is seven years. Royalty payments commenced in the 2003 third quarter and are subject to minimum ($30 million) and maximum ($55 million) amounts. Because the minimum amount exceeds the $15 million received by the Company, the Company recorded the amounts received as liabilities. The excess of the minimum ($30 million) to be paid by the Company over the $15 million received by the Company is being recognized as interest expense over the seven-year term of the STRIANT Agreement, assuming an interest rate of 15%. The Company has paid PharmaBio approximately $13.3 million through March of 2009. Interest expense recorded during each of the quarters ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 was $0.5 million. The balance of the minimum royalty payments, estimated to be $16.2 million, is due November 2010.

Long term liabilities from financing agreements consisted of the following:
 
   
March 31,
 
 December 31,
   
2009
 
2008
STRIANT Agreement
        13,738,507
 
    13,294,244
Less: current portion
            151,170
 
         168,034
   
 $     13,587,337
 
 $  13,126,210
         
 
(5) NOTES PAYABLE:

On December 22, 2006, the Company raised approximately $40 million in gross proceeds to the Company from the sale of convertible subordinated notes to a group of existing institutional investors. The notes bear interest at a rate of 8% per annum and are subordinated to the STRIANT Agreement (see Note 4) and mature on December 31, 2011. They are convertible into a total of approximately 7.6 million shares of Common Stock at a conversion price of $5.25. Investors also received warrants to purchase 2,285,714 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $5.50 per share. The warrants expire on December 22, 2011, unless earlier exercised or terminated.   The Company used the proceeds of this offering to acquire from Merck Serono the U.S. marketing rights to CRINONE for $33.0 million and purchased Merck Serono’s existing inventory of that product. The balance of the proceeds was used to pay other costs related to the transaction and for general corporate purposes.
 
 
9

 

(6) COMMON STOCK:

During the quarter ended March 31, 2009, 175 shares of Series C Preferred Stock were converted into 117,449 shares of Common Stock.

The Company received $750,000 through the sale of 451,807 shares of Common Stock for $1.66 per share. These shares were sold pursuant to the existing shelf registration statement.

During the quarter ended March 31, 2009, no options were exercised and 1,414,125 options were granted to employees and consultants. Also, 137,556 restricted shares were granted during the three months ended March 31, 2009.





10


 

(7) GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION:

The Company and its subsidiaries are engaged in one line of business, the development and sale of pharmaceutical products.  In certain foreign countries these products may be classified as medical devices or cosmetics by those countries’ regulatory agencies. The Company conducts its international business through its Bermuda subsidiary which contracts with various manufacturers in the United Kingdom, Switzerland, and Italy to manufacture products for both its international and U.S. operations. Most sales to licensees are made by the Bermuda company. The following table shows selected unaudited information by geographic area:
 

     
Net
 
Identifiable
     
Revenues
 
Assets
           
As of and for the three months
     
ended March 31, 2009
     
 
United States
 $ 5,157,187
 
 $ 35,458,261
 
Switzerland
   2,164,000
 
                -
 
Other countries
              -
 
     7,421,740
 
Total International
   2,164,000
 
     7,421,740
 
Total
 
 $ 7,321,187
 
 $ 42,880,001
           
As of and for the three months
     
ended March 31, 2008
     
 
United States
 $ 5,969,362
 
 $ 41,052,516
 
Switzerland
   2,530,704
 
                -
 
Other countries
      412,869
 
     8,985,836
 
Total International
   2,943,573
 
     8,985,836
 
Total
 
 $ 8,912,935
 
 $ 50,038,352
           

(8) INCOME (LOSS) PER COMMON AND POTENTIAL COMMON  SHARE:

The calculation of basic and diluted loss per common and common equivalent share is as follows:

        Three Months Ended  
   
March 31,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
             
Net loss
    $(5,333,567 )     $(4,248,795 )
Less: Preferred stock dividends
    (9,688 )     (14,062 )
                 
Net loss applicable to
               
Common Stock
    $(5,343,255 )     $(4,262,857 )
                 
Basic and diluted:
               
Weighted average number of
               
    common shares outstanding
    54,296,686       51,964,036  
                 
Basic and diluted net loss per common share
    $(0.10 )     $(0.08 )
                 
 
 
11


Basic loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss plus preferred dividends by the weighted-average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding during the period. The diluted earnings per share calculation gives effect to dilutive options, warrants, convertible notes, convertible preferred stock, and other potential Common Stock including selected Restricted Shares outstanding during the period. Shares to be issued upon the exercise of the outstanding options and warrants or the conversion of the convertible notes, convertible preferred stock and selected Restricted Shares are not included in the computation of diluted loss per share as their effect is anti-dilutive. Shares to be issued upon the exercise of the outstanding options and warrants or the conversion of the convertible notes and convertible preferred stock excluded from the calculation amounted to 21,961,288 and 21,130,608 at March 31, 2009, and March 31, 2008, respectively.

(9) LEGAL PROCEEDINGS:

Claims and lawsuits have been filed against the Company from time to time. Although the results of pending claims are always uncertain, the Company does not believe the results of any such actions, individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operation. Additionally, the Company believes that it has adequate reserves or adequate insurance coverage in respect of these claims, but no assurance can be given as to the sufficiency of such reserves or insurance in the event of any unfavorable outcome resulting from these actions.
 
In connection with the 1989 purchase of the assets of Bio-Mimetics, Inc., which assets consisted of the patents underlying the Company's bioadhesive delivery system, other patent applications, and related technology, the Company agreed to pay Bio-Mimetics a royalty equal to two percent of the net sales of products based on the assets up to an aggregate of $7.5 million or until the last of the relevant patents expired. The Company determined that the obligation to pay royalties on STRIANT, PROCHIEVE, and CRINONE terminated in September of 2006, with the expiration of a certain Canadian patent, but continues on Replens® and RepHresh®. On December 28, 2007, Bio-Mimetics filed a complaint in the United States District Court for Massachusetts (Bio-Mimetics, Inc. v. Columbia Laboratories, Inc.) alleging breach of contract, violation of the covenant of good faith and fair dealing, and unjust enrichment for the Company’s failure to continue royalty payments on STRIANT, PROCHIEVE, and CRINONE. To date, the Company has paid approximately $3.6 million in royalty payments and Bio-Mimetics seeks a judgment that we are obligated to pay the remaining $3.9 million in full. The Company has denied all such allegations and believes it has no contractual liability to Bio-Mimetics for the disputed royalty payments and intends to defend this action vigorously.



12



(10) STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION:

As a result of the adoption of SFAS No. 123R, the Company’s net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and March 31, 2008 included $0.5 million and $0.3 million, respectively, of compensation expense.

 
   
Three months ending
Three months ending
Stock Based Compensation
 
March 31, 2009
 
March 31, 2008
         
Cost of revenues
 
 $           32,492
 
 $          29,848
         
Selling and distribution
 
             92,003
 
             45,047
         
General  and administrative
 
            295,197
 
           204,657
         
Research and development
 
             37,065
 
             17,371
         
Total
 
 $         456,757
 
 $        296,923
         

The Company granted options and restricted stock to employees, consultants and directors. During the three months ended March 31, 2009 the Company granted options and restricted stock awards of 1,414,125 and 137,556, respectively. During the three months ended March 1, 2009, 182,473 options expired unexercised (most of which were previously issued in 1999).

(11) RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS:

In December 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), “Business Combinations” (“SFAS 141(R)”). SFAS 141(R) will change the accounting for business combinations. Under SFAS 141(R), an acquiring entity will be required to recognize all the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a transaction at the acquisition-date fair value with limited exceptions. SFAS 141(R) will change the accounting treatment and disclosure for certain specific items in a business combination. SFAS 141(R) applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. SFAS 141(R) will impact the Company in the event of any future acquisition.

In June 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (“FSP”) No. 03-6-1 “Determining Whether Instruments Granted In Share-Based Payment Transactions are Participating Securities” (“FSP 03-6-1”). FSP 03-6-1 clarifies that unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) are participating securities and are to be included in the computation of earnings per share under the two-class method described in SFAS No. 128, “Earnings Per Share.” FSP 03-6-1 is effective for the Company on January 1, 2009, and requires all presented prior-period earnings per share data to be adjusted retrospectively. The adoption of FSP 03-6-1 did not affect the Company’s financial statements.

In June 2008, the FASB ratified Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) Issue No. 07-5, “Determining Whether an Instrument (or an Embedded Feature) is Indexed to an Entity’s Own Stock” (“EITF 07-5”). EITF 07-5 provides that an entity should use a two step approach to evaluate whether an equity-linked financial instrument (or embedded feature) is indexed to its own stock, including evaluating the instrument’s contingent exercise and settlement provisions. It also clarifies the impact of foreign currency denominated strike prices and market-based employee stock option valuation instruments on the evaluation. EITF 07-5 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. The adoption of EITF 07-5 did not affect the Company’s financial statements.

13

 
In June 2008, the FASB issued EITF Issue No. 08-4, “Transition Guidance for Conforming to Issue No. 98-5 (“EITF no. 08-4”)”. The objective of EITF No. 08-4 is to provide transition guidance for conforming changes made to EITF No. 98-5, “Accounting for Convertible Securities with Beneficial Conversion Features or Contingently Adjustable Conversion Rations,” that result from EITF No. 00-27 “Application of Issue No. 98-5 to Certain Convertible Instruments,” and SFAS No. 150, “Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of Both Liabilities and Equity.” This issue is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2008. Early application is permitted. The adoption of EITF No. 08-4 did not affect the Company’s accounting for the convertible notes and related warrants transactions.

In May 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. APB 14-1, “Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash Upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement)” (“FSP APB 14-1”). FSP APB 14-1 clarifies that convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon conversion (including partial cash settlement) are not addressed by paragraph 12 of APB Opinion No. 14, “Accounting for Convertible Debt and Debt Issued with Stock Purchase Warrants”. Additionally, FSP APB 14-1 specifies that issuers of such instruments should separately account for the liability and equity components in a manner that will reflect the entity’s nonconvertible debt borrowing rate when interest cost is recognized in subsequent periods. FSP APB 14-1 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is not permitted. The adoption of FSP APB 14-1 did not affect the Company’s financial statements.
 
 
14


 
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Overview

The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Section (“MD&A”) is intended to help the reader understand the Company’s financial condition and results of operations. The MD&A is provided as a supplement to, and should be read in conjunction with, our financial statements and the accompanying notes thereto.

We receive revenues from our Progesterone Products that we either promote through our own sales force to reproductive endocrinologists, obstetricians, and gynecologists, and sell to wholesalers and specialty pharmacies, or sell to licensees. We supplement our Progesterone Product revenue by selling other products that use our Bioadhesive Delivery System (“BDS”) which we refer to as “Other Products.” Most of the Other Product revenue is based on sales of products to licensees.
 
15

 
   
Products for Fiscal 2009
     
Progesterone Products
 
   CRINONE ® 8% (progesterone gel) marketed by the Company in the U.S.
 
   CRINONE ® 8% sold to Merck Serono for resale outside the U.S.
 
   PROCHIEVE ® 8% (progesterone gel) sold by the Company in the U.S.
 
   PROCHIEVE ® 4% sold to Ascend Therapeutics, Inc., for resale in the U.S.
     
Other Products
 
   STRIANT® (testosterone buccal system) marketed by the Company in the U.S.
 
   STRIANT® sold to Mipharm, S.p.A. for resale in Italy
 
   Replens® Vaginal Moisturizer sold to Lil’ Drug Store Products, Inc (“Lil’ Drug Store”)  for resale outside the U.S.
 
   RepHresh® Vaginal Gel sold to Lil’ Drug Store for resale on a worldwide basis
 
   Royalty and licensing revenues
 
All of our products are manufactured in Europe by third parties on behalf of our foreign subsidiaries who sell the products to our worldwide licensees, and to the Company, in the case of the products we commercialize ourselves in the United States. Because our European revenues reflect these sales and are reduced only by our product manufacturing costs, we have historically shown a profit from our foreign operations.

Revenues from our United States operations principally relate to the Company’s products that we promote to physicians through our sales representatives, as well as royalty income from products that we have licensed. The Company charges our United States operations all selling and distribution expenses that support our marketing, sales and distribution efforts. Research and development expenses are charged to our United States operations for product development which principally supports new products and new label indications for products to be sold in this country.  In addition, the majority of our general and administrative expenses represent the Company’s management activities as a public company and are charged to our United States operations. The amortization of the repurchase of the U.S. rights to CRINONE is also charged to our United States operations. As a result, we have historically shown a loss from our United States operations that has been significantly greater than, and offsets, the profits from our foreign operations.

Our net loss for 2008 was $14.1 million, or $0.27 per basic and diluted common share. The net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2009 was $5.3 million, or $0.10 per basic and diluted share. We expect to continue to incur operating losses in the near future because of the significant non-cash items related to the CRINONE acquisition that our future financial statements will reflect, significant sales, distribution and research and development costs, and increased payments on our consolidated debt. Our sales and distribution expenses are expected to be flat to lower in 2009. In 2009, we expect that our research and development expenses will be higher than those in 2008, primarily as a result of our investment in our PREGNANT (PROCHIEVE Extending GestatioN A New Therapy) clinical trial of PROCHIEVE 8% for the prevention of preterm birth in women with a short cervix at mid-pregnancy.

Results of Operations - Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 versus Three Months Ended March 31, 2008

Net revenues decreased 18% in the three months ended March 31, 2009 to $7.3 million as compared to $8.9 million in the three months ended March 31, 2008.

Total net revenues from Progesterone Products decreased 6% to $5.5 million in the three months ended March 31, 2009 as compared to $5.8 million in the three months ended March 31, 2008.  Combined U.S. sales for CRINONE and PROCHIEVE decreased 6% in the three months ended March 31, 2009, over the same period in 2008 with unit volume down 7%. International CRINONE sales were 14% lower from a combination of lower foreign exchange selling prices relative to the dollar and price adjustments for government tenders; unit volume for international CRINONE sales for the three months ended March 31, 2009 was higher by 6%. The comparable three months of international sales for the period ended March 31, 2008 did not reflect similar price adjustments for government tenders. Revenues from other products decreased 40% to $1.9 million in the three months ended March 31, 2009 as compared to the $3.1 million in the three months ended March 31, 2008, primarily as a result of the decrease in orders of RepHresh. STRIANT sales were up 4% over 2008 levels for the three months ended March 31, 2009.
 
 
16

 
Gross profit declined 7% from $6.0 million to $5.5 million; gross margin as a percentage of sales for the three months ended March 31, 2009 improved from 67% in the first quarter of 2008 to 76% in the first quarter of 2009. The primary reason for the improved margins is due to favorable product mix toward higher margin progesterone products, coupled with the favorable effects of changes in foreign exchange rates on our contract manufacturing costs.

Selling and distribution expenses decreased 10% to $2.8 million in the three months ended March 31, 2009, as compared to $3.1 million in the three months ended March 31, 2008. The primary reason for the decrease was lower marketing and market research expenses. Selling and distribution expenses include payroll, employee benefits, equity compensation and other personnel-related costs associated with sales and marketing personnel, and advertising, market research market data capture, promotions, tradeshows, seminars, other marketing related programs and distribution costs. In the first quarter of 2009, market research costs were $1.0 million and sales force and management costs were $1.7 million. The comparable costs for the first quarter of 2008 were $1.4 million for market research related costs and $1.7 million for sales force and management costs.

General and administrative expenses include payroll, employee benefits, equity compensation and other personnel-related costs associated with the finance, legal, regulatory affairs, information technology, facilities, certain human resources and other administrative personnel, as well as legal costs and other administrative fees.  General and administrative expenses increased 17% to $2.5 million in the three months ended March 31, 2009 as compared to $2.1 million in the three months ended March 31, 2008. The increase in 2009 expenses is a combination of an increase in legal fees for intellectual property and consulting expenses in the quarter over the prior year period.

Research and development expenses include payroll, employee benefits, equity compensation and other personnel-related costs associated with product development, as well as the cost of conducting and administering clinical studies and the cost of regulatory filings for our products.  Research and development expenses increased 22% to $2.2 million in the three months ended March 31, 2009, as compared to $1.8 million in the three months ended March 31, 2008. The increase is primarily related to the enrollment of patients for the PREGNANT study which resulted in an increase of $0.8 million in enrollment expenses over the quarter ended March 31, 2008.  In the three months ended March 31, 2009, there were no expenses for the Company’s Phase II study of vaginally-administered lidocaine for the prevention and treatment of dysmenorrhea lidocaine which was completed in the third quarter of 2008, whereas for the three months ended March 31, 2008, the lidocaine study expenses were $0.5 million.

The Company purchased the marketing rights for U.S. sales of CRINONE 8% from Merck Serono in December of 2006 for $33 million and a $1 million adjustment to the purchase price to reflect contingent liabilities for Merck Serono Sales returns.  The amortization is a non-cash charge and the purchase price and adjustment are being amortized over 6.75 years and 6.5 years, respectively. Amortization of the acquisition cost for the CRINONE U.S. marketing rights for the quarter ended March 31, 2009, was $1.3 million versus $1.3 million for the comparable period in 2008.

Other income/expense for the quarter ended March 31, 2009, consisted primarily of interest expense of $2.0 million associated with the $40 million convertible notes and the financing agreements with PharmaBio. Interest expense for the quarter ended March 31, 2008, was $1.9 million.

As a result, the net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2009, was $5.3 million or $(0.10) per share as compared to the net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2008 of $4.2 million or $(0.08) per share.


17



Liquidity and Capital Resources

Cash and cash equivalents were $10.0 million and $12.5 million at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively.

The Company believes the approximately $10 million of cash on hand at March 31, 2009 will allow it to sustain its operations for at least the next twelve months.

Cash provided by (used in) operating, investing and financing activities is summarized as follows:

 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
 
2009
 
2008
Cash provided by (used in):
     
Operating activities
 $(3,221,597)
 
 $   (414,986)
Investing activities
         (4,946)
 
      (119,368)
Financing activities
       716,923
 
   (3,564,487)
       
Operating Activities:

Net cash used in operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2009 resulted primarily from $2.0 million net operating losses after applying non cash charges and in increases working capital of $1.3 million.  The net loss of $5.3 million in the first quarter of 2009 included non-cash items for depreciation, amortization, stock-based compensation, provision for sales returns and non-cash interest expense, which totaled $3.3 million in aggregate, leaving a net cash loss, net of non-cash items, of $2.0 million for the first quarter of 2009.  Accounts receivable increased by $0.5 million as a result of sales later in the quarter for which payment is due in the following quarter.  Inventories grew by $0.6 million during the period to meet specific customer orders. Accounts payable increased by $0.2 million and accrued expenses decreased by $0.3 million.  The increase in accounts payable is due primarily to higher inventory levels and increased expenses for the clinical trials. The reduction in accrued expenses of $0.3 million related to the distributor service fees and professional fees paid during the quarter.

Net cash used in operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2008 resulted primarily from $1.3 million net operating losses after applying non cash charges offset by a reduction in working capital of $0.9 million.  The net loss of $4.2 million in the first quarter of 2008 included non-cash items for depreciation, amortization, stock-based compensation, provision for sales returns and non-cash interest expense, which totaled $2.6 million in aggregate, leaving a net cash loss, net of non-cash items, of $1.6 million for the first quarter of 2008.  Accounts receivable decreased by $1.2 million as a result of increased sales which were made and paid within the quarter.  Inventories grew by $0.4 million during the period to cover anticipated CRINONE demands.  Accounts payable increased by $0.3 million and accrued expenses decreased by $0.3 million.   The increase in accounts payable is due primarily to higher inventory levels, and increased expenses for the clinical trials.  The reduction in accrued expenses of $1.2 million related to the combination of bonuses and distributor service fees paid during the quarter and realized sales returns.

Investing activities:

Net cash used in investing activities was $0.0 million in the first quarter of 2009. The Company purchased $0.1 million of production equipment in the 2008 first quarter.

18



Financing Activities:

Net cash provided by financing activities in 2009 was $0.7 million which included the sale of 451,807 shares of Common Stock for proceeds of $0.75 million.

Net cash used in financing activities in 2008 was $3.6 million, of which $3.5 million represented the final payment of principal and interest to PharmaBio under the 2002 financing agreement, dividends on the Company’s contingently redeemable Series C Preferred Stock (“Series C Preferred Stock”), and the purchase of treasury stock.  Payments to PharmaBio represented $3.6 million of the $4.1 million used in cash for the period.

The Company has an effective registration statement that we filed with the SEC using a shelf registration process. Under the shelf registration process, we may offer from time to time Common Stock, preferred stock, debt securities and warrants up to an aggregate amount of $50 million. To date the Company has sold approximately $0.8 million in Common Stock under the registration statement. We cannot be certain that additional funding will be available on acceptable terms, or at all. To the extent that we raise additional funds by issuing equity securities, our stockholders may experience significant dilution. Any debt financing, if available, may involve restrictive covenants that impact our ability to conduct our business. If we are unable to raise additional capital when required or on acceptable terms, or at all, we may have to significantly delay, scale back or discontinue the marketing of one or more of our products and the development and/or commercialization of one or more of our product candidates.

In connection with the 1989 purchase of the assets of Bio-Mimetics, Inc., which assets consisted of certain patents underlying the Company’s BDS, other patent applications and related technology, the Company pays Bio-Mimetics, Inc. a royalty equal to two percent (2%) of the net sales of products based on the assets purchased from Bio-Mimetics, Inc., up to an aggregate of $7.5 million or until the last of the relevant patents expire. The Company is required to prepay 25% of the remaining maximum royalty obligation, in cash or stock at the option of the Company, within 30 days of March 2 of any year in which the closing price on that date of the Company’s Common Stock on any national securities exchange is $20 or more. Through March 31, 2007, the Company has paid approximately $3.6 million in royalty payments to Bio-Mimetics. Due to expiration in September 2006 of certain patents purchased from Bio-Mimetics, Inc., royalties to Bio-Mimetics, Inc. are no longer due on CRINONE®, PROCHIEVE®, or STRIANT® products. Bio-Mimetics, Inc. seeks a judgment that we are obligated to pay the remaining $3.9 million in full. The Company has denied all such allegations and believes it has no contractual liability to Bio-Mimetics, Inc. for disputed royalty payments and intends to defend this action vigorously.

As of March 31, 2009, the Company had outstanding exercisable options and warrants that, if exercised, would result in approximately $45.1 million of additional capital and would cause the number of shares outstanding to increase. Options and warrants outstanding at March 31, 2009 are 6,095,110 and 4,667,755, respectively.  However, there can be no assurance that any such options or warrants will be exercised. The aggregate intrinsic value of exercisable options and warrants at March 31, 2009 and March 31, 2008 was $0.0 million and $0.5 million respectively.

Significant expenditures anticipated by the Company in the near future are concentrated on research and development related to new products and new indications for currently approved products.

Contractual Obligations, Commercial Commitments and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

The Company’s contractual obligations, commercial commitments and off-balance sheet arrangements disclosures in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, have not materially changed since that report was filed.

19

 
Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In December 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), “Business Combinations” (“SFAS 141(R)”). SFAS 141(R) will change the accounting for business combinations. Under SFAS 141(R), an acquiring entity will be required to recognize all the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a transaction at the acquisition-date fair value with limited exceptions. SFAS 141(R) will change the accounting treatment and disclosure for certain specific items in a business combination. SFAS 141(R) applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. SFAS 141(R) will impact the Company in the event of any future acquisition.

In June 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (“FSP”) No. 03-6-1 “Determining Whether Instruments Granted In Share-Based Payment Transactions are Participating Securities” (“FSP 03-6-1”). FSP 03-6-1 clarifies that unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) are participating securities and are to be included in the computation of earnings per share under the two-class method described in SFAS No. 128, “Earnings Per Share.” FSP 03-6-1 is effective for the Company on January 1, 2009 and requires all presented prior-period earnings per share data to be adjusted retrospectively. The adoption of FSP 03-6-1 did not affect the Company’s financial statements.

In June 2008, the FASB ratified Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) Issue No. 07-5, “Determining Whether an Instrument (or an Embedded Feature) is Indexed to an Entity’s Own Stock” (“EITF 07-5”). EITF 07-5 provides that an entity should use a two step approach to evaluate whether an equity-linked financial instrument (or embedded feature) is indexed to its own stock, including evaluating the instrument’s contingent exercise and settlement provisions. It also clarifies the impact of foreign currency denominated strike prices and market-based employee stock option valuation instruments on the evaluation. EITF 07-5 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. The adoption of EITF 07-5 did not affect the Company’s financial statements.

In June 2008, the FASB issued EITF Issue No. 08-4, “Transition Guidance for Conforming to Issue No. 98-5 (“EITF no. 08-4”)”. The objective of EITF No. 08-4 is to provide transition guidance for conforming changes made to EITF No. 98-5, “Accounting for Convertible Securities with Beneficial Conversion Features or Contingently Adjustable Conversion Rations,” that result from EITF No. 00-27 “Application of Issue No. 98-5 to Certain Convertible Instruments,” and SFAS No. 150, “Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of Both Liabilities and Equity.” This issue is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2008. Early application is permitted. The adoption of EITF No. 08-4 did not affect the Company’s accounting for the convertible notes and related warrants transactions.

In May 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. APB 14-1, “Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash Upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement)” (“FSP APB 14-1”). FSP APB 14-1 clarifies that convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon conversion (including partial cash settlement) are not addressed by paragraph 12 of APB Opinion No. 14, “Accounting for Convertible Debt and Debt Issued with Stock Purchase Warrants”. Additionally, FSP APB 14-1 specifies that issuers of such instruments should separately account for the liability and equity components in a manner that will reflect the entity’s nonconvertible debt borrowing rate when interest cost is recognized in subsequent periods. FSP APB 14-1 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is not permitted. The adoption of FSP APB 14-1 did not affect the Company’s financial statements.
 
 
20

 
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The Company has identified the policies below as critical to its business operations and the understanding of its results of operations. For a detailed discussion on the application of these and other accounting policies, see  Note 1 of the consolidated financial statements included in Item 15 of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, beginning on page F-10. Note that the preparation of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. There can be no assurance that actual results will not differ from those estimates.

Revenue Recognition. The Company’s revenue recognition is significant because revenue is a key component of our results of operations. In addition, revenue recognition determines the timing of certain expenses, such as commissions and royalties. Revenue results are difficult to predict, and any shortfall in revenue or delay in recognizing revenue could cause operating results to vary significantly from quarter to quarter. License fees are recorded over the life of the license.  Royalty revenues, based on sales by licensees, are recorded as revenues as those sales are made by licensees.
 
Accounting For PharmaBio Agreements. In March 2003, the Company entered into the STRIANT Agreement with PharmaBio under which the Company received upfront money paid in quarterly installments in exchange for royalty payments on certain of the Company’s products to be paid to PharmaBio for a fixed period of time. The royalty payments are subject to minimum and maximum amounts. Because the minimum amount exceeds the amount received by the Company, the Company has recorded the monies received as liabilities. We are recording the excess of the minimum to be paid by the Company over the amount received by the Company as interest expense over the terms of the agreement.

Stock-Based Compensation – Employee Stock-Based Awards. Commencing January 1, 2006 the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123R, “Share Based Payment” (“SFAS 123R”), which requires all share based payments, including grants of stock options, to be recognized in the income statement as an operating expense, based on their fair values. In March 2005, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107 (“SAB 107”) providing supplemental implementation guidance for SFAS 123(R). The Company has applied the provisions of SAB 107 in its adoption of SFAS 123(R).


 
3 months ended March 31, 2009
3 months ended March 31, 2008
Risk free interest rate
1.78%
2.48%
Expected term
4.6 years
4.75 years
Dividend yield
0
0
Expected volatility
0.9295
0.8518
 
Forward-Looking Information

The Company and its representatives from time to time make written or verbal forward-looking statements, including statements contained in this and other filings with the SEC and in the Company’s reports to stockholders, which are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements include, without limitation, the Company’s expectations regarding clinical research programs, sales, earnings or other future financial performance and liquidity, product introductions, entry into new geographic regions and general views about future operations or operating results. Some of these statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "prospects," "outlook," "believes," "estimates," "intends," "may," "will," "should," "anticipates," "expects" or "plans," or the negative or other variation of these or similar words, or by discussion of trends and conditions, strategy or risks and uncertainties.

Although the Company believes its expectations are based on reasonable assumptions within the bounds of its knowledge of its business and operations, there can be no assurance that actual results will not differ materially from its expectations. Factors that might cause future results to differ include, but are not limited to, the following: the successful marketing of CRINONE® 8%, PROCHIEVE® 8%, and STRIANT® in the U.S.; the timing and size of orders for out-licensed products from our marketing partners; the timely and successful development of products, including the PREGNANT Study of PROCHIEVE 8% to reduce the risk of preterm birth in women with a short cervix at mid-pregnancy our ability to obtain financing in order to fund our operations and repay our debt as it comes due; success in obtaining acceptance and approval of new products and indications for current products by the FDA and international regulatory agencies; the impact of competitive products and pricing; competitive economic and regulatory factors in the pharmaceutical and health care industry; general economic conditions; and other risks and uncertainties that may be detailed, from time to time, in the Company’s reports filed with the SEC. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to the Company or persons acting on behalf of the Company are expressly qualified in their entirety by the Cautionary Statements in this Quarterly Report.  Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements and are advised to consult any further disclosures the Company may make on related subjects in subsequent Form 10-Q, 8-K, and 10-K reports to the SEC.
 
 
21

 
Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

The Company does not believe that it has material exposure to market rate risk. The Company may, however, require additional financing to fund future obligations and no assurance can be given that the terms of future sources of financing will not expose the Company to material market risk.

 
Expenditures primarily related to manufacturing in the three months ended March 31, 2009 were approximately $0.5 million less than they would have been if the average 2008 exchange rates had been in effect in 2009.
 

Item 4.  Controls And Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 
We maintain “disclosure controls and procedures,” as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the disclosure controls and procedures are met. Additionally, in designing disclosure controls and procedures, our management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible disclosure controls and procedures. The design of any disclosure controls and procedures also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.
 
Based on their evaluation at March 31, 2009, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
 
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings

Claims and lawsuits have been filed against the Company and its subsidiaries from time to time. Although the results of pending claims are always uncertain, the Company does not believe the results of any such actions, individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operation. Additionally, the Company believes that it has adequate reserves or insurance coverage in respect of these claims, but no assurance can be given as to the sufficiency of such reserves or insurance in the event of any unfavorable outcome resulting from these actions.


In connection with the 1989 purchase of the assets of Bio-Mimetics, Inc., which assets consisted of the patents underlying the Company's BDS, other patent applications, and related technology, the Company agreed to pay Bio-Mimetics a royalty equal to two percent of the net sales of products based on the assets up to an aggregate of $7.5 million or until the last of the relevant patents expired. The Company determined that the obligation to pay royalties on STRIANT, PROCHIEVE, and CRINONE terminated in September of 2006, with the expiration of a certain Canadian patent, but continues on Replens® and RepHresh®. On December 28, 2007, Bio-Mimetics filed a complaint in the United States District Court for Massachusetts (Bio-Mimetics, Inc. v. Columbia Laboratories, Inc.) alleging breach of contract, violation of the covenant of good faith and fair dealing, and unjust enrichment for the Company’s failure to continue royalty payments on STRIANT, PROCHIEVE, and CRINONE. To date, the Company has paid approximately $3.6 million in royalty payments and Bio-Mimetics seeks a judgment that we are obligated to pay the remaining $3.9 million in full. The Company has denied all such allegations and believes it has no contractual liability to Bio-Mimetics for the disputed royalty payments and intends to defend this action vigorously.
 
 

 
22

 
Item 1A. Risk Factors

There have been no material changes to the factors disclosed in Item 1A. Risk Factors in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.

Item 2.                      Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
 
  None.
 
Item 3.                      Defaults upon Senior Securities

 
None.

Item 4.                      Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
 
  None.
 
Item 5.                      Other Information
 
  None.
 
Item 6.                      Exhibits

(a)  
Exhibits
    
  4.10 Form of Option Agreement (1)
10.1 Stock Purchase Agreement dated January 6, 2009 (2)
10.24*
Columbia Laboratories, Inc., Amended and Restated Incentive Plan (1)
10.25*
Form of Executive Change of Control Severance Agreement (1)
10.26*
Amended and Restated Employment Agreement by and between Columbia Laboratories, Inc. and Robert S. Mills dated March 11, 2009 (1)
10.27*
Amended and Restated Employment Agreement by and between Columbia Laboratories, Inc. and Michael McGrane dated March 11, 2009 (1)
10.28*
Amended and Restated Employment Agreement by and between Columbia Laboratories, Inc. and James Meer dated March 11, 2009 (1)
31.1 Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer of the Company.
31.2 Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer of the Company.
32.1 Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2 Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of theSarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 * Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangements
 
 (1)
Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008
 (2) Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, dated January 6, 2009
 (3) Filed herewith
 

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SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
 

 
  COLUMBIA LABORATORIES, INC.
 
 
 
 
  /s/ JAMES A. MEER 
  JAMES A. MEER, Senior Vice President-
  Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
 

                                                     
 

DATE:  May 7, 2009


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