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Pay vs Performance Disclosure
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2022
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2021
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2020
USD ($)
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure, Table

Pay Versus Performance

 

In accordance with Item 402(v) of Regulation S-K, we are providing the following information regarding the relationship between compensation of our Chief Executive Officer or principal executive officer (“PEO”) and Named Executive Officers (“NEOs”) and certain financial performance measures of the Company for the fiscal years ended on December 31, 2024, December 31, 2023, December 31, 2022, December 31, 2021, and December 31, 2020. For further information on the Company’s pay-for-performance philosophy and how executive compensation aligns with the Company’s performance, refer to the “Executive Compensation - Compensation Discussion and Analysis” section of this proxy statement.

 

   

Summary

Compensa-

tion Table

           

Compensa-

           

Average

           

Value of Initial Fixed $100

Investment Based On:

                 

Year

 

Total for

PEO for

President

and CEO

William

Monteleone

   

Summary

Compensation

Table Total

for PEO for

former CEO

William Pate

   

tion Actually

Paid to PEO

for President

and CEO

William

Monteleone

   

Compensation

Actually Paid

to PEO for

former CEO

William Pate

   

Summary

Compensa-

tion Table

Total for

Non-PEO

NEOs

   

Average

Compensa-

tion Actually

Paid to Non-

PEO NEOs

   

Total

Share-

holder

Return

   

Peer Group

Total

Shareholder

Return

   

Net Income

(000’s)

   

Modified

Free Cash

Flow per

Share

(Non-

GAAP)

 
   

(1)(2)

           

(1)(2)

           

(1)(3)

   

(1)(3)

   

(4)

   

(4)

   

(5)

   

(6)

 

2024

  $ 9,815,511     $ 13,568,175     $ 3,140,696     $ 15,595,901     $ 1,152,878     $ 487,368     $ 70.52     $ 119.78     $ (33,322 )   $ 0.63  

2023

    (1 )   $ 4,333,805       (1 )   $ 10,918,980     $ 1,646,261     $ 2,393,628     $ 156.50     $ 141.06     $ 728,642     $ 9.21  

2022

    (1 )   $ 5,058,869       (1 )   $ 9,484,571     $ 1,171,608     $ 1,165,709     $ 100.04     $ 129.46     $ 364,189     $ 8.70  

2021

    (1 )   $ 3,542,686       (1 )   $ 4,403,028     $ 1,151,037     $ 1,358,857     $ 70.96     $ 111.33     $ (81,297 )   $ 0.38  

2020

    (1 )   $ 2,057,996       (1 )   $ (804,782 )   $ 943,465     $ 251,535     $ 60.15     $ 89.94     $ (409,086 )   $ (4.69 )

 

(1)

NEOs included in these columns reflect the following:

 

Year

PEO

Non-PEO NEOs

2024

Mr. Pate and Mr. Monteleone*

Messrs. Creamer, Flores, Hollis, and Pitkin

2023

Mr. Pate

Messrs. Monteleone, Creamer, Flores, Hollis, and Yates

2020 – 2022

Mr. Pate

Messrs. Monteleone, Creamer, and Yates, and Joseph Israel, J. Matthew Vaughn, and Eric Wright

 

*

Two individuals served as PEO during 2024. Mr. Pate served as PEO until his retirement as Chief Executive Officer effective April 30, 2024. Mr. Monteleone served as PEO upon his appointment as President and Chief Executive Officer effective April 30, 2024.

(2)

Amounts reflect the total compensation for our PEOs, as reported in the Summary Compensation Table for each applicable year.

(3)

Amounts reflect the total compensation for our NEO, as reported in the Summary Compensation Table for each applicable year. The Average of other non-CEO NEOs for all years reflects average Target Total Pay for NEOs not serving as CEO at any time during the year.

       
PEO Total Compensation Amount $ 9,815,511        
PEO Actually Paid Compensation Amount $ 3,140,696        
Adjustment To PEO Compensation, Footnote

Summary Compensation Table Total for PEO

 

           

Less:

   

Add:

   

Add:

   

Add:

   

Less:

         
                           

Year over

                         
                   

Fair Value

   

Year Change

   

Year over

                 
                   

of Equity

   

in Fair Value

   

Year Change

   

Fair Value of

         
   

Summary

   

Grant Date

   

Awards

   

of Equity

   

in Fair Value

   

Equity Awards

         
   

Compensa-

   

Fair Value

   

granted in

   

Awards

   

of Unvested

   

Failing to

   

Compensa-

 
   

tion Table

   

of Equity

   

the Fiscal

   

Vested in the

   

Equity Awards

   

Meet Vesting

   

tion Actually

 

Year

 

total for PEO

   

Awards*

   

Year**

   

Fiscal Year***

   

Vested**

   

Conditions****

   

Paid for PEO

 
William Monteleone (President and Chief Executive Officer)  

2024

  $ 9,815,511     $ 8,588,051     $ 3,459,403     $ 235,350     $ (1,781,517 )   $     $ 3,140,696  
William Pate (Former CEO)  

2024

  $ 13,568,175     $ 49,991     $ 38,238     $ 2,039,479     $     $     $ 15,595,901  

2023

  $ 4,333,805     $ 1,837,523     $ 2,432,789     $ 790,193     $ 5,199,716     $     $ 10,918,980  

2022

  $ 5,058,869     $ 3,302,299     $ 6,263,376     $ (240,972 )   $ 1,705,597     $     $ 9,484,571  

2021

  $ 3,542,686     $ 2,385,201     $ 2,429,860     $ 346,696     $ 468,987     $     $ 4,403,028  

2020

  $ 2,057,996     $ 1,291,985     $ 981,477     $ (1,281,483 )   $ (1,270,787 )   $     $ (804,782 )
       
Non-PEO NEO Average Total Compensation Amount $ 1,152,878 $ 1,646,261 $ 1,171,608 $ 1,151,037 $ 943,465
Non-PEO NEO Average Compensation Actually Paid Amount $ 487,368 2,393,628 1,165,709 1,358,857 251,535
Adjustment to Non-PEO NEO Compensation Footnote

Summary Compensation Table Total for NEOs (other than PEO)

 

           

Less:

   

Add:

   

Add:

   

Add:

   

Less:

         
                           

Year over

                         
   

Summary

           

Fair Value

   

Year Change

   

Year over

                 
   

Compensa-

           

of Equity

   

in Fair Value

   

Year Change

   

Fair Value of

   

Compensa-

 
   

tion Table

   

Grant Date

   

Awards

   

of Equity

   

in Fair Value

   

Equity Awards

   

tion Actually

 
   

total for

   

Fair Value

   

granted in

   

Awards

   

of Unvested

   

Failing to

   

Paid for NEOs

 
   

NEOs (other

   

of Equity

   

the Fiscal

   

Vested in the

   

Equity Awards

   

Meet Vesting

   

(other than

 

Year

 

than PEO)

   

Awards*

   

Year**

   

Fiscal Year***

   

Vested**

   

Conditions****

   

PEO)

 

2024

  $ 1,152,878     $ 497,284     $ 208,505     $ 4,128     $ (380,859 )   $     $ 487,368  

2023

  $ 1,646,261     $ 597,006     $ 663,287     $ 279,365     $ 401,721     $     $ 2,393,628  

2022

  $ 1,171,608     $ 357,281     $ 413,789     $ (96,042 )   $ 209,655     $ 176,020     $ 1,165,709  

2021

  $ 1,151,037     $ 647,449     $ 630,706     $ 107,416     $ 138,472     $ 21,326     $ 1,358,857  

2020

  $ 943,465     $ 422,414     $ 318,935     $ (194,725 )   $ (393,726 )   $     $ 251,535  

 

 

*

Sum of Stock Awards and Option Awards from Summary Compensation Table.

 

**

Fair value calculated as of the year end.

 

***

Fair value calculated as of the vesting date.

 

****

Fair value at the end of the prior year.

 

(4)

The Company’s Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”) and the Company’s Peer Group TSR reflected in these columns for each applicable fiscal year is calculated based on a fixed investment of $100 at the applicable measurement point on the same cumulative basis as is used in Item 201(e) of Regulation S-K. The Peer Group used to determine the Company’s Peer Group TSR for each applicable fiscal year is our peer group as disclosed in this proxy statement. See the “Customized Peer Group” section of this proxy statement for an explanation of the change to the Company’s Peer Group. The following table sets forth information regarding the Company’s current Peer Group TSR and the Company’s prior Peer Group TSR for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021, and 2020.

 

COMPENSATION
COMMITTEE REPORT

 

 

 

   

Prior Peer Group Total Shareholder Return

   

Current Peer Group Total Shareholder Return

 

2024

  $ 119.71     $ 119.78  

2023

  $ 140.49     $ 141.08  

2022

  $ 127.97     $ 129.47  

2021

  $ 109.85     $ 111.33  

2020

  $ 88.27     $ 89.94  

 

(5)

Amounts reflect the Company’s net income as reported in our audited financial statements for the applicable year.

(6)

While we use numerous financial and non-financial performance measures to evaluate performance under our compensation programs, Modified Free Cash Flow per share is the financial performance measure that, in the Company’s assessment, represents the most important performance measure (that is not otherwise required to be disclosed in the table) used to link the compensation actually paid to NEOs to company performance.

       
Compensation Actually Paid vs. Total Shareholder Return

Discussion and Analysis

 

In accordance with Item 402(v) requirements, we are providing the following charts to describe the relationships between information presented in the Pay versus Performance Table.

 

 

(1)

Relationship Between Compensation Actually Paid for CEO and NEOs (Average) vs. Cumulative TSR of Company and the Peer Group

 

The following graph illustrates the trend in “compensation actually paid” over the five years compared to our TSR performance, as well TSR relative to our peer group. This illustrates that compensation moved in alignment with our TSR performance in 2021, 2022, 2023, and 2024 with the exception of compensation for Mr. Pate as more fully described in Board’s Leadership Structure and Strong Independent Oversight section. Our change in TSR performance was greater than our peer groups change in TSR performance from 2023 to 2024.

 

Compensation Actually Paid vs. TSR Performance

 

 

tsr.jpg

 

 

COMPENSATION
COMMITTEE REPORT

       
Compensation Actually Paid vs. Net Income
 

(2)

Relationship Between Compensation Actually Paid for CEO and NEOs (Average) vs. Net Income (Loss)

 

The graph below illustrates the trend in “compensation actually paid” over the five years to our GAAP Net Income (Loss). This illustrates that from 2021 to 2024 compensation moved in alignment with net income, increasing as net income increased and decreasing as net income decreased with the exception of compensation for Mr. Pate in 2024 as more fully described in Board’s Leadership Structure and Strong Independent Oversight section.

 

Compensation Actually Paid vs. Net Income (Loss)

 

netincome.jpg

 

 

 

 

       
Compensation Actually Paid vs. Company Selected Measure
 

(3)

Relationship Between Compensation Actually Paid for CEO and NEOs (Average) vs. Non-GAAP Modified Free Cash Flow per Share

 

The graph below illustrates the trend in “compensation actually paid” over the five years to our Modified Free Cash Flow per share (non-GAAP). The definition of Modified Free Cash Flow set forth above in this proxy statement is divided by the number of Company common shares outstanding during the applicable period to determine Modified Free Cash Flow per share. This illustrates that from 2021 to 2023 compensation increased and moved in alignment with Modified Free Cash Flow per share as it increased and in 2024 compensation decreased and moved in alignment with Modified Free Cash Flow per share as it decreased with the exception of compensation for Mr. Pate in 2024 as more fully described in Board’s Leadership Structure and Strong Independent Oversight section.

 

Compensation Actually Paid vs. Modified FCF Per Share (non-GAAP)

 

fcf.jpg

 

 

COMPENSATION
COMMITTEE REPORT

       
Tabular List, Table

Performance Measures for Determining Executive Compensation

 

As also required by Section 953(a) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and Item 402(v) of Regulation S-K, below is a list of the performance measures that are considered the most important by the Company in determining executive compensation for the 2024 performance year. The performance measures included in this table are not ranked by relative importance.

 

Most Important 2024 Performance Measures for Determining Executive Compensation

 

Financial Measures

 

Modified Free Cash Flow per Share (non-GAAP)

 

Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP)

 

Non-Financial Measures

 

Safety

 

Throughput

 

Core Values

 

Other Strategic and Growth Initiatives

 

 

       
Total Shareholder Return Amount $ 70.52 156.5 100.04 70.96 60.15
Peer Group Total Shareholder Return Amount 119.78 141.06 129.46 111.33 89.94
Net Income (Loss) $ (33,322,000) $ 728,642,000 $ 364,189,000 $ (81,297,000) $ (409,086,000)
Company Selected Measure Amount 0.63 9.21 8.7 0.38 (4.69)
Measure:: 1          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Name Modified Free Cash Flow per Share (non-GAAP)        
Measure:: 2          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Name Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP)        
Measure:: 3          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Name Safety        
Measure:: 4          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Name Throughput        
Measure:: 5          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Name Core Values        
Measure:: 6          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Name Other Strategic and Growth Initiatives        
Former PEO [Member]          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
PEO Total Compensation Amount $ 13,568,175 $ 4,333,805 $ 5,058,869 $ 3,542,686 $ 2,057,996
PEO Actually Paid Compensation Amount 15,595,901 10,918,980 9,484,571 4,403,028 (804,782)
PEO | Aggregate Grant Date Fair Value of Equity Award Amounts Reported in Summary Compensation Table          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 8,588,051        
PEO | Year-end Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted in Covered Year that are Outstanding and Unvested          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 3,459,403        
PEO | Vesting Date Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted and Vested in Covered Year          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 235,350        
PEO | Change in Fair Value as of Vesting Date of Prior Year Equity Awards Vested in Covered Year          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount (1,781,517)        
PEO | Prior Year End Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted in Any Prior Year that Fail to Meet Applicable Vesting Conditions During Covered Year          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 0        
PEO | Former PEO [Member] | Aggregate Grant Date Fair Value of Equity Award Amounts Reported in Summary Compensation Table          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 49,991 1,837,523 3,302,299 2,385,201 1,291,985
PEO | Former PEO [Member] | Year-end Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted in Covered Year that are Outstanding and Unvested          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 38,238 2,432,789 6,263,376 2,429,860 981,477
PEO | Former PEO [Member] | Vesting Date Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted and Vested in Covered Year          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 2,039,479 790,193 (240,972) 346,696 (1,281,483)
PEO | Former PEO [Member] | Change in Fair Value as of Vesting Date of Prior Year Equity Awards Vested in Covered Year          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 0 5,199,716 1,705,597 468,987 (1,270,787)
PEO | Former PEO [Member] | Prior Year End Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted in Any Prior Year that Fail to Meet Applicable Vesting Conditions During Covered Year          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 0 0 0 0 0
Non-PEO NEO | Aggregate Grant Date Fair Value of Equity Award Amounts Reported in Summary Compensation Table          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 497,284 597,006 357,281 647,449 422,414
Non-PEO NEO | Year-end Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted in Covered Year that are Outstanding and Unvested          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 208,505 663,287 413,789 630,706 318,935
Non-PEO NEO | Vesting Date Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted and Vested in Covered Year          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 4,128 279,365 (96,042) 107,416 (194,725)
Non-PEO NEO | Change in Fair Value as of Vesting Date of Prior Year Equity Awards Vested in Covered Year          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount (380,859) 401,721 209,655 138,472 (393,726)
Non-PEO NEO | Prior Year End Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted in Any Prior Year that Fail to Meet Applicable Vesting Conditions During Covered Year          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount $ 0 $ 0 $ 176,020 $ 21,326 $ 0