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Investment in Laramie Energy
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract]  
Investment in Laramie Energy
Note 3—Investment in Laramie Energy, LLC
We have a 46.0% ownership interest in Laramie Energy, a joint venture entity focused on developing and producing natural gas in Garfield, Mesa, and Rio Blanco Counties, Colorado. Laramie Energy has a $400 million revolving credit facility secured by a lien on its natural gas and crude oil properties and related assets with a borrowing base currently set at $240 million. As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the balance outstanding on the revolving credit facility was approximately $210.8 million and $171.5 million, respectively. We are guarantors of Laramie Energy’s credit facility, with recourse limited to the pledge of our equity interest in our wholly owned subsidiary, Par Piceance Energy Equity, LLC. Under the terms of its credit facility, Laramie Energy is generally prohibited from making future cash distributions to its owners, including us.
On March 1, 2016, Laramie Energy acquired and assumed operatorship of certain properties in the Piceance Basin for$152.1 million, subject to customary purchase price adjustments (“Laramie Purchase”). In connection with the Laramie Purchase, we acquired additional membership interests of Laramie Energy for an aggregate cash purchase price of $55.0 million. As a result of this transaction, our ownership interest in Laramie Energy increased from 32.4% to 42.3%.
On February 28, 2018, Laramie Energy closed on a purchase and contribution agreement with an unaffiliated third party that contributed all of its oil and gas properties located in the Piceance Basin and a $20.0 million cash payment, collectively with a fair market value of $28.1 million, into Laramie Energy in exchange for 70,227 of Laramie Energy’s newly issued Class A Units. The unaffiliated third party also contributed a $3.5 million cash payment for asset reclamation liabilities related to the properties conveyed. As a result of this transaction, our ownership interest in Laramie Energy decreased from 42.3% to 39.1%.
On October 18, 2018, Laramie Energy repurchased 138,795 of its Class A Units from certain unitholders for an aggregate purchase price of $14.8 million. As a result of this transaction, our ownership interest in Laramie Energy increased from 39.1% to 46.0%.
The change in our equity investment in Laramie Energy is as follows (in thousands):
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Beginning balance
$
127,192

 
$
108,823

 
$
76,203

Equity earnings (losses) from Laramie Energy
4,487

 
13,043

 
(28,198
)
Accretion of basis difference
4,977

 
5,326

 
5,818

Investments

 

 
55,000

Ending balance
$
136,656

 
$
127,192

 
$
108,823


Summarized financial information for Laramie Energy is as follows (in thousands):
 
December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
Current assets
$
28,569

 
$
18,757

Non-current assets
788,515

 
720,444

Current liabilities
41,681

 
42,149

Non-current liabilities
293,084

 
237,497

 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Natural gas and oil revenues
$
226,974

 
$
157,879

 
$
104,826

Income (loss) from operations
34,206

 
6,019

 
(27,325
)
Net income (loss)
6,347

 
30,837

 
(61,849
)

Laramie Energy’s net income for the year ended December 31, 2018 includes $66.6 million and $4.1 million of DD&A expense and unrealized losses on derivative instruments, respectively. Laramie Energy’s net income for the year ended December 31, 2017 includes $50.3 million and $46.2 million of DD&A expense and unrealized gains on derivative instruments, respectively. Laramie Energy’s net loss for the year ended December 31, 2016 includes $42.7 million and $34.5 million of DD&A expense and unrealized losses on derivative instruments, respectively.
At December 31, 2018 and 2017, our equity in the underlying net assets of Laramie Energy exceeded the carrying value of our investment by approximately $85.2 million and $67.2 million, respectively. This difference arose primarily due to lack of control and marketability discounts and an other-than-temporary impairment of our equity investment in Laramie Energy. We attributed this difference to natural gas and crude oil properties and are amortizing the difference over 15 years based on the estimated timing of production of proved reserves.