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Oil and Gas Exploration and Production Industries Disclosures
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Oil and Gas Exploration and Production Industries Disclosures [Abstract]  
Oil and Gas Exploration and Production Industries Disclosures
EOG RESOURCES, INC.

SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data Unless Otherwise Indicated)
(Unaudited)


Oil and Gas Producing Activities

In December 2008, the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) released a final rule, "Modernization of Oil and Gas Reporting," which amended the oil and gas reporting requirements effective January 1, 2010.  The key revisions include:

�  
using a 12-month average price to determine reserves;
�  
including nontraditional resources in reserves if they are intended to be upgraded to synthetic oil and gas;
�  
the ability to use reliable technologies to determine and estimate reserves;
�  
permitting the optional disclosure of probable and possible reserves;
�  
reporting the independence and qualifications of the reserve preparer or auditor and filing a report as an exhibit when a third party is relied upon to prepare reserve estimates or conduct reserve audits; and
�  
disclosing the development of any proved undeveloped reserves, including the total quantity of proved undeveloped reserves at year-end, material changes to proved undeveloped reserves during the year, investments and progress toward the development of proved undeveloped reserves and an explanation of the reasons why material concentrations of proved undeveloped reserves have remained undeveloped for five years or more after disclosure as proved undeveloped reserves

In January 2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2010-03, "Oil and Gas Reserve Estimations and Disclosures" (ASU 2010-03).  ASU 2010-03 aligns the current oil and gas reserve estimation and disclosure requirements of the Extractive Industries - Oil and Gas topic of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ASC Topic 932) with the changes required by the SEC final rule, "Modernization of Oil and Gas Reporting."  ASU No. 2010-03 must be applied prospectively as a change in accounting principle that is inseparable from a change in accounting estimate and is effective for entities with annual reporting periods ending on or after December 31, 2009.

Oil and Gas Reserves.  Users of this information should be aware that the process of estimating quantities of "proved," "proved developed" and "proved undeveloped" crude oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas reserves is complex, requiring significant subjective decisions in the evaluation of all available geological, engineering and economic data for each reservoir.  The data for a given reservoir may also change substantially over time as a result of numerous factors including, but not limited to, additional development activity, evolving production history and continual reassessment of the viability of production under varying economic conditions.  Consequently, material revisions (upward or downward) to existing reserve estimates may occur from time to time.  Although reasonable effort is made to ensure that reserve estimates reported represent the most accurate assessments possible, the significance of the subjective decisions required and variances in available data for various reservoirs make these estimates generally less precise than other estimates presented in connection with financial statement disclosures.  See ITEM 1A. Risk Factors.

Proved reserves represent estimated quantities of crude oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas that geoscience and engineering data can estimate, with reasonable certainty, to be economically producible from a given day forward from known reservoirs under economic conditions, operating methods and government regulation before the time at which contracts providing the right to operate expire, unless evidence indicates that renewal is reasonably certain, regardless of whether deterministic or probabilistic methods are used for the estimation.


Proved developed reserves are proved reserves expected to be recovered under operating methods being utilized at the time the estimates were made, through wells and equipment in place or if the cost of any required equipment is relatively minor compared to the cost of a new well.

Proved undeveloped reserves are reserves that are expected to be recovered from new wells on undrilled acreage, or from existing wells where a relatively major expenditure is required. Reserves on undrilled acreage are limited to those directly offsetting development spacing areas that are reasonably certain of production when drilled, unless evidence using reliable technology exists that establishes reasonable certainty of economic producibility at greater distances. Undrilled locations can be classified as having undeveloped reserves only if a development plan has been adopted indicating that they are scheduled to be drilled within five years, unless the specific circumstances justify a longer time.  Estimates for proved undeveloped reserves are not attributed to any acreage for which an application of fluid injection or other improved recovery technique is contemplated, unless such techniques have been proved effective by actual projects in the same reservoir or an analogous reservoir, or by other evidence using reliable technology establishing reasonable certainty.

In making estimates of proved undeveloped reserves, EOG's technical staff, including engineers and geoscientists, perform detailed technical analysis of each potential drilling location within its entire inventory of prospects.  In making a determination as to which of these locations would penetrate undrilled portions of the formation that can be judged, with reasonable certainty, to be continuous and contain economically producible crude oil and natural gas, studies are conducted using numerous data elements and analysis techniques.  EOG technical staff estimates the hydrocarbons in place, by mapping the entirety of the play in question using seismic techniques, typically employing two-dimensional and three-dimensional data.  This analysis is integrated with other static data including, but not limited to, core analysis, mechanical properties of the formation, thermal maturity indicators, and well logs of existing penetrations.  Highly specialized equipment is utilized to prepare rock samples in assessing microstructures which contribute to porosity and permeability.

Analysis of dynamic data is then incorporated to arrive at the estimated fractional recovery of hydrocarbons in place.  Data and analysis techniques employed include, but are not limited to, well testing, static bottom hole pressure, flowing bottom hole pressure, historical production trends using extant completion techniques (typically from vertical wells), pressure transient analysis and rate transient analysis.  Application of proprietary rate transient analysis techniques allow for quantification of estimates of contribution to production from both fractures and rock matrices.

The impact of optimal completion techniques is a key factor in determining if prospective locations are reasonably certain of being economically producible.  EOG's technical staff estimates recovery improvement that might be achieved when employing horizontal wells with multi-stage fracture stimulation.  In the early stages of development, EOG determines the optimal length of the horizontal lateral and multi-stage fracture stimulation using the aforementioned analysis techniques along with pilot drilling programs.

The process of analyzing static and dynamic data, well completion optimization and the results of early development provides the appropriate level of certainty as well as support for the economic producibilty of the plays in which proved undeveloped reserves are reflected.  EOG has found that this approach has been proven effective based on successful application in analogous reservoirs in resource plays.

EOG has formulated development plans for all locations related to its proved undeveloped reserves. 

 
Canadian provincial royalties are determined based on a graduated percentage scale which varies with prices, production volumes and the length, both vertical and horizontal, of wells.  Canadian reserves, as presented on a net basis, assume prices and legislated future royalty rates and EOG's estimate of future production volumes.  Similarly, certain of EOG's Trinidad reserves are held under production sharing contracts where EOG's interest varies with prices and production volumes.  Trinidad reserves, as presented on a net basis, assume prices in existence at the time the estimates were made and EOG's estimate of future production volumes.  Future fluctuations in prices, production rates or changes in political or regulatory environments could cause EOG's share of future production from Canadian and Trinidadian reserves to be materially different from that presented.

Estimates of proved reserves at December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 were based on studies performed by the engineering staff of EOG.  The Engineering and Acquisitions Department is directly responsible for EOG's reserve evaluation process and consists of seven professionals, all of whom hold, at a minimum, bachelor's degrees in engineering, and three are Registered Professional Engineers.  The Manager, Engineering and Acquisitions is the manager of this department and is the primary technical person responsible for this process.  The Manager, Engineering and Acquisitions holds a Bachelor of Science degree in Petroleum Engineering, has 26 years of experience in reserve evaluations and is a Registered Professional Engineer in the State of Texas.

EOG's reserves estimation process is a collaborative effort coordinated by the Engineering and Acquisitions Department in compliance with EOG's internal controls for such process.  Reserve information as well as models used to estimate such reserves are stored on secured databases.  Non-technical inputs used in reserve estimation models, including crude oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas prices, production costs, future capital expenditures and EOG's net ownership percentages are obtained from other departments within EOG.  EOG's Internal Audit Department conducts testing with respect to such non-technical inputs.  Additionally, EOG engages DeGolyer and MacNaughton (D&M), independent petroleum consultants, to perform independent reserves evaluation of select EOG properties of not less than 75% of proved reserves.  EOG's Board of Directors requires that D&M's and EOG's reserve quantities for the properties evaluated by D&M vary by no more than 5% in the aggregate.  Once completed, EOG's year-end reserves are presented to senior management, including the Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer; the President; the Chief Operating Officer; and the Vice President and Chief Financial Officer for approval.

Opinions by D&M for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 covered producing areas containing 85%, 77% and 81%, respectively, of proved reserves of EOG on a net-equivalent-barrel-of-oil basis.  D&M's opinions indicate that the estimates of proved reserves prepared by EOG's Engineering and Acquisitions Department for the properties reviewed by D&M, when compared in total on a net-equivalent-barrel-of-oil basis, do not differ materially from the estimates prepared by D&M.  Such estimates by D&M in the aggregate varied by not more than 5% from those prepared by the Engineering and Acquisitions Department of EOG.  All reports by D&M were developed utilizing geological and engineering data provided by EOG.  The report of D&M dated February 1, 2012, which contains further discussion of the reserve estimates and evaluations prepared by D&M, as well as the qualifications of D&M's technical person primarily responsible for overseeing such estimates and evaluations, is attached as Exhibit 23.2 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K and incorporated herein by reference.

No major discovery or other favorable or adverse event subsequent to December 31, 2011 is believed to have caused a material change in the estimates of proved or proved developed reserves as of that date.

 
The following tables set forth EOG's net proved and proved developed reserves at December 31 for each of the four years in the period ended December 31, 2011, and the changes in the net proved reserves for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2011, as estimated by the Engineering and Acquisitions Department of EOG:

NET PROVED AND PROVED DEVELOPED RESERVE SUMMARY


 
United
         
Other
   
 
States
 
Canada
 
Trinidad
 
International (1)
 
Total
                   
NET PROVED RESERVES
                 
                   
Crude Oil (MBbl) (2)
                 
Net proved reserves at December 31, 2008
133,362 
 
7,498 
 
8,326 
 
65 
 
149,251 
 
Revisions of previous estimates
4,402 
 
(183)
 
(1,760)
 
17 
 
2,476 
 
Purchases in place
15,666 
 
 
 
 
15,666 
 
Extensions, discoveries and other additions
58,258 
 
19,783 
 
 
 
78,041 
 
Sales in place
(5,742)
 
(20)
 
 
 
(5,762)
 
Production
(17,494)
 
(1,492)
 
(1,123)
 
(24)
 
(20,133)
Net proved reserves at December 31, 2009
188,452 
 
25,586 
 
5,443 
 
58 
 
219,539 
 
Revisions of previous estimates
(8,313)
 
(104)
 
(754)
 
20 
 
(9,151)
 
Purchases in place
13 
 
 
 
 
13 
 
Extensions, discoveries and other additions
199,479 
 
3,198 
 
1,751 
 
48 
 
204,476 
 
Sales in place
(1,082)
 
(589)
 
 
 
(1,671)
 
Production
(23,092)
 
(2,455)
 
(1,709)
 
(28)
 
(27,284)
Net proved reserves at December 31, 2010
355,457 
 
25,636 
 
4,731 
 
98 
 
385,922 
 
Revisions of previous estimates
(21,188)
 
(4,611)
 
18 
 
25 
 
(25,756)
 
Purchases in place
 
 
 
 
 
Extensions, discoveries and other additions
202,552 
 
449 
 
 
 
203,001 
 
Sales in place
(4,301)
 
 
 
 
(4,301)
 
Production
(37,233)
 
(2,882)
 
(1,242)
 
(25)
 
(41,382)
Net proved reserves at December 31, 2011
495,296 
 
18,592 
 
3,507 
 
98 
 
517,493 
                   
Natural Gas Liquids (MBbl) (2)
                 
Net proved reserves at December 31, 2008
72,484 
 
3,297 
 
 
 
75,781 
 
Revisions of previous estimates
6,109 
 
(926)
 
 
 
5,183 
 
Purchases in place
5,801 
 
 
 
 
5,801 
 
Extensions, discoveries and other additions
18,546 
 
24 
 
 
 
18,570 
 
Sales in place
(3,231)
 
(30)
 
 
 
(3,261)
 
Production
(8,220)
 
(393)
 
 
 
(8,613)
Net proved reserves at December 31, 2009
91,489 
 
1,972 
 
 
 
93,461 
 
Revisions of previous estimates
27,490 
 
(196)
 
 
 
27,294 
 
Purchases in place
 
 
 
 
 
Extensions, discoveries and other additions
42,221 
 
21 
 
 
 
42,242 
 
Sales in place
(2)
 
(6)
 
 
 
(8)
 
Production
(10,764)
 
(316)
 
 
 
(11,080)
Net proved reserves at December 31, 2010
150,434 
 
1,475 
 
 
 
151,909 
 
Revisions of previous estimates
35,999 
 
43 
 
 
 
36,042 
 
Purchases in place
17 
 
 
 
 
17 
 
Extensions, discoveries and other additions
65,288 
 
 
 
 
65,288 
 
Sales in place
(10,008)
 
 
 
 
(10,008)
 
Production
(15,144)
 
(316)
 
 
 
(15,460)
Net proved reserves at December 31, 2011
226,586 
 
1,202 
 
 
 
227,788 

 
 
United
         
Other
   
 
States
 
Canada
 
Trinidad
 
International (1)
 
Total
                   
Natural Gas (Bcf) (3)
                 
Net proved reserves at December 31, 2008
4,889.0 
 
1,237.2 
 
1,198.1 
 
14.9 
 
7,339.2 
 
Revisions of previous estimates
(378.0)
 
(447.2)
 
(104.9)
 
3.0 
 
(927.1)
 
Purchases in place
450.8 
 
 
 
 
450.8 
 
Extensions, discoveries and other additions
1,925.0 
 
846.5 
 
 
 
2,771.5 
 
Sales in place
(114.4)
 
(5.1)
 
 
 
(119.5)
 
Production
(422.3)
 
(81.9)
 
(107.4)
 
(5.2)
 
(616.8)
Net proved reserves at December 31, 2009
6,350.1 
 
1,549.5 
 
985.8 
 
12.7 
 
8,898.1 
 
Revisions of previous estimates
(222.7)
 
(29.9)
 
(88.6)
 
1.9 
 
(339.3)
 
Purchases in place
 
 
 
 
 
Extensions, discoveries and other additions
821.3 
 
3.4 
 
63.0 
 
7.9 
 
895.6 
 
Sales in place
(34.6)
 
(316.2)
 
 
 
(350.8)
 
Production
(422.6)
 
(73.0)
 
(132.6)
 
(5.2)
 
(633.4)
Net proved reserves at December 31, 2010
6,491.5 
 
1,133.8 
 
827.6 
 
17.3 
 
8,470.2 
 
Revisions of previous estimates
(344.0)
 
(49.8)
 
(24.2)
 
1.3 
 
(416.7)
 
Purchases in place
3.0 
 
 
 
 
3.0 
 
Extensions, discoveries and other additions
634.6 
 
 
74.7 
 
4.5 
 
713.8 
 
Sales in place
(323.6)
 
 
 
 
(323.6)
 
Production
(415.7)
 
(48.1)
 
(127.4)
 
(4.6)
 
(595.8)
Net proved reserves at December 31, 2011
6,045.8 
 
1,035.9 
 
750.7 
 
18.5 
 
7,850.9 
                   
Oil Equivalents (MBoe) (2)
                 
Net proved reserves at December 31, 2008
1,020,671 
 
217,002 
 
208,013 
 
2,548 
 
1,448,234 
 
Revisions of previous estimates
(52,487)
 
(75,638)
 
(19,250)
 
515 
 
(146,860)
 
Purchases in place
96,605 
 
 
 
 
96,605 
 
Extensions, discoveries and other additions
397,642 
 
160,882 
 
 
 
558,524 
 
Sales in place
(28,032)
 
(898)
 
 
 
(28,930)
 
Production
(96,107)
 
(15,540)
 
(19,016)
 
(891)
 
(131,554)
Net proved reserves at December 31, 2009
1,338,292 
 
285,808 
 
169,747 
 
2,172 
 
1,796,019 
 
Revisions of previous estimates
(17,945)
 
(5,288)
 
(15,513)
 
342 
 
(38,404)
 
Purchases in place
14 
 
 
 
 
14 
 
Extensions, discoveries and other additions
378,582 
 
3,789 
 
12,250 
 
1,363 
 
395,984 
 
Sales in place
(6,860)
 
(53,288)
 
 
 
(60,148)
 
Production
(104,277)
 
(14,937)
 
(23,815)
 
(901)
 
(143,930)
Net proved reserves at December 31, 2010
1,587,806 
 
216,084 
 
142,669 
 
2,976 
 
1,949,535 
 
Revisions of previous estimates
(42,526)
 
(12,865)
 
(4,011)
 
239 
 
(59,163)
 
Purchases in place
521 
 
 
 
 
521 
 
Extensions, discoveries and other additions
373,602 
 
448 
 
12,455 
 
750 
 
387,255 
 
Sales in place
(68,247)
 
 
 
 
(68,247)
 
Production
(121,648)
 
(11,219)
 
(22,484)
 
(787)
 
(156,138)
Net proved reserves at December 31, 2011
1,729,508 
 
192,448 
 
128,629 
 
3,178 
 
2,053,763 

(1)
Other International includes EOG's United Kingdom and China operations.
(2)
Thousand barrels or thousand barrels of oil equivalent, as applicable; includes crude oil and condensate, natural gas liquids and natural gas.  Crude oil equivalents are determined using the ratio of 1.0 barrel of crude oil and condensate or natural gas liquids to 6.0 thousand cubic feet of natural gas.
(3)
Billion cubic feet.

 
During 2011, EOG added 387 million barrels of oil equivalent (MMBoe) of proved reserves from drilling activities and technical evaluation of major proved areas, primarily in the Eagle Ford, Barnett Combo and Bakken shale plays.  Approximately 69% of the 2011 reserve additions were crude oil and condensate and natural gas liquids and over 96% were in the United States.  Sales in place of 68 MMBoe were primarily related to the disposition of certain producing natural gas assets in East Texas, the Rocky Mountain region and other producing basins in the United States.  Revisions of previous estimates of negative 59 MMBoe for 2011 included a negative revision of 16 MMBoe primarily due to a decrease in the average natural gas price used in the December 31, 2011 reserves estimation as compared to the price used in the prior year estimate.  Revisions other than price resulted from negative performance revisions for certain crude oil and natural gas properties in the United States, Canada and Trinidad.

During 2010, EOG added 396 MMBoe of proved reserves from drilling activities and technical evaluation of major proved areas, primarily in the Eagle Ford, Bakken, Barnett Combo and Haynesville shale plays.  Approximately 62% of the 2010 reserve additions were crude oil and condensate and natural gas liquids and over 95% were in the United States.  Sales in place of 60 MMBoe were primarily related to the Canadian shallow natural gas assets and certain producing natural gas assets in East Texas.  Revisions of previous estimates of negative 38 MMBoe for 2010 included a positive revision of 28 MMBoe primarily due to an increase in the average natural gas price used in the December 31, 2010 reserves estimation as compared to the price used in the prior year estimate.  Revisions other than price resulted from negative performance revisions for certain natural gas properties in the United States, Canada and Trinidad and the removal of proved undeveloped natural gas drilling locations from the five-year drilling plan to focus on crude oil and liquids-rich drilling as part of EOG's overall strategy.

During 2009, EOG added 558 MMBoe of proved reserves from drilling activities and technical evaluation of major proved areas, primarily in the Haynesville, Horn River, Barnett, Bakken and Marcellus shale plays.  Approximately 82% of the 2009 reserve additions were natural gas.  EOG's revisions of previous estimates for 2009 of negative 147 MMBoe included negative revisions of approximately 131 MMBoe, which were primarily due to the decrease in the average natural gas price used in the December 31, 2009 reserves estimation as compared to the price used in the prior year estimate.  Purchases in place include the reserves acquired in the Rocky Mountain property exchange and the acquisition of certain Barnett Shale Combo Assets in Montague and Cooke Counties, Texas.  Sales in place primarily include reserves from the properties relinquished in the Rocky Mountain property exchange and from the California asset sale.  See Note 16 to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 
 
United
         
Other
   
 
States
 
Canada
 
Trinidad
 
International (1)
 
Total
                   
NET PROVED DEVELOPED RESERVES
                 
                   
Liquids (MBbl) (2)
                 
 
December 31, 2008
159,607
 
10,416
 
6,756
 
65
 
176,844
 
December 31, 2009
189,322
 
10,831
 
3,966
 
58
 
204,177
 
December 31, 2010
253,308
 
12,758
 
3,853
 
98
 
270,017
 
December 31, 2011
338,144
 
9,220
 
2,657
 
97
 
350,118
Natural Gas (Bcf) (3)
                 
 
December 31, 2008
3,544.7
 
1,103.7
 
889.0
 
14.9
 
5,552.3
 
December 31, 2009
3,330.1
 
681.0
 
609.4
 
12.7
 
4,633.2
 
December 31, 2010
3,519.7
 
401.6
 
519.2
 
17.3
 
4,457.8
 
December 31, 2011
3,234.9
 
295.8
 
606.3
 
18.6
 
4,155.6
Oil Equivalents (MBoe) (2)
                 
 
December 31, 2008
750,389
 
194,360
 
154,939
 
2,548
 
1,102,236
 
December 31, 2009
744,339
 
124,323
 
105,540
 
2,172
 
976,374
 
December 31, 2010
839,928
 
79,701
 
90,382
 
2,976
 
1,012,987
 
December 31, 2011
877,301
 
58,524
 
103,710
 
3,178
 
1,042,713
                   
NET PROVED UNDEVELOPED RESERVES
                 
                   
Liquids (MBbl) (2)
                 
 
December 31, 2008
46,239
 
379
 
1,570
 
-
 
48,188
 
December 31, 2009
90,619
 
16,727
 
1,477
 
-
 
108,823
 
December 31, 2010
252,583
 
14,352
 
879
 
-
 
267,814
 
December 31, 2011
383,739
 
10,574
 
850
 
-
 
395,163
Natural Gas (Bcf) (3)
                 
 
December 31, 2008
1,344.3
 
133.6
 
309.0
 
-
 
1,786.9
 
December 31, 2009
3,020.0
 
868.5
 
376.4
 
-
 
4,264.9
 
December 31, 2010
2,971.7
 
732.2
 
308.5
 
-
 
4,012.4
 
December 31, 2011
2,810.8
 
740.1
 
144.4
 
-
 
3,695.3
Oil Equivalents (MBoe) (2)
                 
 
December 31, 2008
270,282
 
22,642
 
53,074
 
-
 
345,998
 
December 31, 2009
593,953
 
161,486
 
64,207
 
-
 
819,646
 
December 31, 2010
747,878
 
136,383
 
52,287
 
-
 
936,548
 
December 31, 2011
852,207
 
133,924
 
24,919
 
-
 
1,011,050

(1)
Other International includes EOG's United Kingdom and China operations.
(2)
Thousand barrels or thousand barrels of oil equivalent, as applicable; includes crude oil and condensate, natural gas liquids and natural gas.  Crude oil equivalents are determined using the ratio of 1.0 barrel of crude oil and condensate or natural gas liquids to 6.0 thousand cubic feet of natural gas.
(3)
Billion cubic feet.
 
For the twelve-month period ended December 31, 2011, total proved undeveloped reserves (PUDs) increased by 75 MMBoe to 1,011 MMBoe.  EOG added approximately 36 MMBoe of PUDs through drilling activities where the wells were drilled but significant expenditures remained for completion.  Based on the technology employed by EOG to identify and record PUDs (see discussion of technology employed on page F-34 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K), EOG added 199 MMBoe.  The proved undeveloped reserve additions were primarily in the Eagle Ford and Barnett Combo shale plays, and over 78% of the additions were crude oil and condensate and natural gas liquids.  During 2011, EOG drilled and transferred 144 MMBoe of PUDs to proved developed reserves at a total capital cost of $1,619 million.  Revisions of PUDs totaled negative 7 MMBoe, primarily due to removal of certain natural gas PUDs from the five-year drilling plan.  During 2011, EOG sold 9 MMBoe of PUDs.

For the twelve-month period ended December 31, 2010, total PUDs increased by 117 MMBoe to 937 MMBoe.  EOG added approximately 37 MMBoe of PUDs through drilling activities where the wells were drilled but significant expenditures remained for completion.  Based on the technology employed by EOG to identify and record PUDs (see discussion of technology employed on page F-34 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K), EOG added 218 MMBoe.  The proved undeveloped reserve additions were primarily in the Eagle Ford, Bakken, Barnett Combo and Haynesville shale plays, and nearly 73% of the additions were crude oil and condensate and natural gas liquids.  During 2010, EOG drilled and transferred 118 MMBoe of PUDs to proved developed reserves at a total capital cost of $1,280 million.  Revisions of PUDs totaled negative 12 MMBoe, primarily due to removal of certain natural gas PUDs from the five-year drilling plan.  During 2010, EOG sold 8 MMBoe of PUDs.

For the twelve-month period ended December 31, 2009, total PUDs increased by 474 MMBoe to 820 MMBoe.  Based on the definition of PUDs and its applicability to large resource plays (see discussion of technology employed on page F-34 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K), EOG added 445 MMBoe of PUDs, primarily in the Haynesville, Horn River, Barnett Combo and Marcellus shale plays.  Purchases in place included 70 MMBoe of PUDs from the Rocky Mountain property exchange and the acquisition of Barnett Combo assets (see Note 16 to Consolidated Financial Statements).  During 2009, EOG drilled and transferred approximately 29 MMBoe of PUDs to proved developed reserves at a total capital cost of $280 million.  Revisions of PUDs totaled negative 9 MMBoe.

As of December 31, 2011, EOG did not have a material amount of reserves that have remained undeveloped for five years or more.

 
Capitalized Costs Relating to Oil and Gas Producing Activities.  The following table sets forth the capitalized costs relating to EOG's crude oil and natural gas producing activities at December 31, 2011 and 2010:

   
2011
  
2010
 
        
Proved properties
 $32,353,380  $27,693,700 
Unproved properties
  1,311,055   1,570,109 
Total
  33,664,435   29,263,809 
Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization
  (13,981,143)  (11,859,870)
Net capitalized costs
 $19,683,292  $17,403,939 


Costs Incurred in Oil and Gas Property Acquisition, Exploration and Development Activities.  The acquisition, exploration and development costs disclosed in the following tables are in accordance with definitions in the Extractive Industries - Oil and Gas Topic of the ASC.

Acquisition costs include costs incurred to purchase, lease or otherwise acquire property.

Exploration costs include additions to exploratory wells, including those in progress, and exploration expenses.

Development costs include additions to production facilities and equipment and additions to development wells, including those in progress.

 
The following table sets forth costs incurred related to EOG's oil and gas activities for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009:

   
United
        
Other
    
   
States
  
Canada
  
Trinidad
  
International (1)
  
Total
 
                 
2011
               
Acquisition Costs of Properties
               
Unproved
 $295,160  $6,216  $-  $(604) $300,772 
Proved
  4,219   28   -   -   4,247 
Subtotal
  299,379   6,244   -   (604)  305,019 
Exploration Costs
  311,369   31,472   2,549   18,164   363,554 
Development Costs (2)
  5,410,378   302,564   138,905   78,744   5,930,591 
Total
 $6,021,126  $340,280  $141,454  $96,304  $6,599,164 
                      
2010
                    
Acquisition Costs of Properties
                    
Unproved
 $403,509  $13,956  $-  $(107) $417,358 
Proved
  -   -   -   -   - 
Subtotal
  403,509   13,956   -   (107)  417,358 
Exploration Costs
  454,379   38,604   23,386   86,784   603,153 
Development Costs (3)
  3,892,403   417,176   114,986   13,429   4,437,994 
Total
 $4,750,291  $469,736  $138,372  $100,106  $5,458,505 
                      
2009
                    
Acquisition Costs of Properties
                    
Unproved
 $648,331  $17,806  $800  $(311) $666,626 
Proved (4)
  464,362   (33)  -   -   464,329 
Subtotal
  1,112,693   17,773   800   (311)  1,130,955 
Exploration Costs
  473,489   51,164   14,263   71,872   610,788 
Development Costs (5)
  1,898,859   237,613   27,369   1,914   2,165,755 
Total
 $3,485,041  $306,550  $42,432  $73,475  $3,907,498 

(1)
Other International primarily consists of EOG's United Kingdom and China operations.
(2)
Includes Asset Retirement Costs of $52 million, $70 million, $7 million and $4 million for the United States, Canada, Trinidad and Other International, respectively.  Excludes other property, plant and equipment.
(3)
Includes Asset Retirement Costs of $71 million, $2 million, $(3) million and $2 million for the United States, Canada, Trinidad and Other International, respectively.  Excludes other property, plant and equipment.
(4)
Includes non-cash acquisition costs of $353 million related to a property exchange transaction in the Rocky Mountain area.
(5)
Includes Asset Retirement Costs of $60 million, $18 million, $6 million and zero for the United States, Canada, Trinidad and Other International, respectively.  Excludes other property, plant and equipment.


Results of Operations for Oil and Gas Producing Activities (1).  The following tables set forth results of operations for oil and gas producing activities for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009:

   
United
        
Other
    
   
States
  
Canada
  
Trinidad
  
International (2)
  
Total
 
                 
2011
               
Crude Oil and Condensate, Natural Gas Liquids and Natural Gas Revenues
 $5,814,942  $459,853  $555,143  $28,250  $6,858,188 
Other
  32,329   258   586   -   33,173 
Total
  5,847,271   460,111   555,729   28,250   6,891,361 
Exploration Costs
  148,199   10,479   2,520   10,460   171,658 
Dry Hole Costs
  30,521   432   -   22,277   53,230 
Transportation Costs
  421,060   5,969   1,620   1,673   430,322 
Production Costs
  1,096,955   174,973   49,318   10,964   1,332,210 
Impairments
  575,976   452,103   -   2,958   1,031,037 
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization
  2,011,080   258,772   106,802   17,160   2,393,814 
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes
  1,563,480   (442,617)  395,469   (37,242)  1,479,090 
Income Tax Provision (Benefit)
  569,153   (121,044)  202,815   (13,056)  637,868 
Results of Operations
 $994,327  $(321,573) $192,654  $(24,186) $841,222 
                      
2010
                    
Crude Oil and Condensate, Natural Gas Liquids and Natural Gas Revenues
 $3,928,240  $477,416  $447,852  $27,707  $4,881,215 
Other
  19,886   (31)  3,696   -   23,551 
Total
  3,948,126   477,385   451,548   27,707   4,904,766 
Exploration Costs
  156,252   17,597   2,277   11,255   187,381 
Dry Hole Costs
  30,927   14,875   5,000   21,684   72,486 
Transportation Costs
  372,466   9,892   1,348   1,483   385,189 
Production Costs
  763,769   174,667   51,125   8,504   998,065 
Impairments
  271,466   451,703   1,465   418   725,052 
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization
  1,430,408   314,663   70,553   15,399   1,831,023 
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes
  922,838   (506,012)  319,780   (31,036)  705,570 
Income Tax Provision (Benefit)
  375,855   (151,315)  140,413   (14,245)  350,708 
Results of Operations
 $546,983  $(354,697) $179,367  $(16,791) $354,862 
                      
2009
                    
Crude Oil and Condensate, Natural Gas Liquids and Natural Gas Revenues
 $2,732,088  $413,910  $229,649  $23,826  $3,399,473 
Other
  9,692   (15)  3,500   -   13,177 
Total
  2,741,780   413,895   233,149   23,826   3,412,650 
Exploration Costs
  137,696   18,675   5,107   8,114   169,592 
Dry Hole Costs
  39,570   1,461   -   10,212   51,243 
Transportation Costs
  270,940   9,317   1,141   1,931   283,329 
Production Costs
  556,236   145,292   27,616   9,452   738,596 
Impairments
  272,195   32,996   -   641   305,832 
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization
  1,188,243   210,509   46,608   7,966   1,453,326 
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes
  276,900   (4,355)  152,677   (14,490)  410,732 
Income Tax Provision (Benefit)
  106,537   (1,276)  58,681   (6,067)  157,875 
Results of Operations
 $170,363  $(3,079) $93,996  $(8,423) $252,857 
                      

(1)
Excludes gains or losses on the mark-to-market of financial commodity derivative contracts, gains or losses on sales of reserves and related assets, interest charges and general corporate expenses for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2011.
(2)
Other International primarily consists of EOG's United Kingdom and China operations.

 
The following table sets forth production costs per barrel of oil equivalent, excluding severance/production and ad valorem taxes, for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009:

   
United
        
Other
    
   
States
  
Canada
  
Trinidad
  
International (1)
  
Composite
 
                 
Year Ended December 31, 2011
 $6.19  $14.26  $0.78  $13.82  $6.03 
                      
Year Ended December 31, 2010
 $5.00  $10.28  $0.65  $9.34  $4.85 
                      
Year Ended December 31, 2009
 $4.43  $8.41  $0.74  $10.52  $4.40 
                      

(1)      Other International primarily consists of EOG's United Kingdom and China operations.

Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows Relating to Proved Oil and Gas Reserves.  The following information has been developed utilizing procedures prescribed by the Extractive Industries - Oil and Gas Topic of the ASC and based on crude oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas reserves and production volumes estimated by the Engineering and Acquisitions Department of EOG.  The estimates were based on a 12-month average for commodity prices for the years 2011, 2010 and 2009.  The following information  may be useful for certain comparison purposes, but should not be solely relied upon in evaluating EOG or its performance.  Further, information contained in the following table should not be considered as representative of realistic assessments of future cash flows, nor should the Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows be viewed as representative of the current value of EOG.

The future cash flows presented below are based on sales prices, cost rates and statutory income tax rates in existence as of the date of the projections.  It is expected that material revisions to some estimates of crude oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas reserves may occur in the future, development and production of the reserves may occur in periods other than those assumed, and actual prices realized and costs incurred may vary significantly from those used.

Management does not rely upon the following information in making investment and operating decisions.  Such decisions are based upon a wide range of factors, including estimates of probable and possible as well as proved reserves, and varying price and cost assumptions considered more representative of a range of possible economic conditions that may be anticipated.


The following table sets forth the standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows from projected production of EOG's oil and gas reserves for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009:

   
United
        
Other
    
   
States
  
Canada
  
Trinidad
  
International (1)
  
Total
 
2011
               
Future cash inflows (2)
 $84,518,638  $5,056,501  $2,851,545  $103,853  $92,530,537 
Future production costs
  (33,294,343)  (2,315,110)  (388,199)  (62,938)  (36,060,590)
Future development costs
  (13,811,449)  (1,566,917)  (149,884)  (331)  (15,528,581)
Future income taxes
  (10,539,182)  (81,590)  (794,856)  (2,457)  (11,418,085)
Future net cash flows
  26,873,664   1,092,884   1,518,606   38,127   29,523,281 
Discount to present value at 10% annual rate
  (12,498,010)  (456,537)  (334,399)  (9,054)  (13,298,000)
Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows relating to proved oil and gas reserves
 $14,375,654  $636,347  $1,184,207  $29,073  $16,225,281 
                      
2010
                    
Future cash inflows (3)
 $62,063,123  $6,040,422  $2,760,819  $91,805  $70,956,169 
Future production costs
  (22,616,039)  (2,711,415)  (384,147)  (48,953)  (25,760,554)
Future development costs
  (9,596,005)  (1,716,734)  (198,072)  (334)  (11,511,145)
Future income taxes
  (8,503,301)  (129,816)  (850,699)  (3,598)  (9,487,414)
Future net cash flows
  21,347,778   1,482,457   1,327,901   38,920   24,197,056 
Discount to present value at 10% annual rate
  (10,718,854)  (736,222)  (339,035)  (11,121)  (11,805,232)
Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows relating to proved oil and gas reserves
 $10,628,924  $746,235  $988,866  $27,799  $12,391,824 
                      
2009
                    
Future cash inflows (4)
 $34,506,336  $6,887,530  $2,133,778  $52,738  $43,580,382 
Future production costs
  (11,977,152)  (2,537,001)  (398,318)  (27,791)  (14,940,262)
Future development costs
  (5,696,619)  (2,255,088)  (264,104)  (346)  (8,216,157)
Future income taxes
  (5,307,041)  (249,986)  (525,873)  (4,276)  (6,087,176)
Future net cash flows
  11,525,524   1,845,455   945,483   20,325   14,336,787 
Discount to present value at 10% annual rate
  (5,702,608)  (808,211)  (279,920)  (5,030)  (6,795,769)
Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows relating to proved oil and gas reserves
 $5,822,916  $1,037,244  $665,563  $15,295  $7,541,018 
                      

(1)
Other International includes EOG's United Kingdom and China operations.
(2)
Estimated crude oil prices used to calculate 2011 future cash inflows for the United States, Canada, Trinidad and Other International were $97.75, $90.70, $92.50 and $102.86, respectively.  Estimated natural gas liquids prices used to calculate 2011 future cash inflows for the United States and Canada were $51.77  and $46.97, respectively.  Estimated natural gas prices used to calculate 2011 future cash inflows for the United States, Canada, Trinidad and Other International were $4.03, $3.28, $3.37, and $5.07, respectively.
(3)
Estimated crude oil prices used to calculate 2010 future cash inflows for the United States, Canada, Trinidad and Other International were $76.38, $72.59, $69.56 and $73.88, respectively.  Estimated natural gas liquids prices used to calculate 2010 future cash inflows for the United States and Canada were $43.85 and $26.56, respectively.  Estimated natural gas prices used to calculate 2010 future cash inflows for the United States, Canada, Trinidad and Other International were $4.36, $3.67, $2.94 and $5.02, respectively.
(4)
Estimated crude oil prices used to calculate 2009 future cash inflows for the United States, Canada, Trinidad and Other International were $53.64, $56.85, $51.35 and $52.87, respectively.  Estimated natural gas liquids prices used to calculate 2009 future cash inflows for the United States and Canada were $28.75 and $19.31, respectively.  Estimated natural gas prices used to calculate 2009 future cash inflows for the United States, Canada, Trinidad and Other International were $3.43, $3.50, $1.88 and $3.92, respectively.


Changes in Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows.  The following table sets forth the changes in the standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows at December 31, for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2011:

   
United
        
Other
    
   
States
  
Canada
  
Trinidad
  
International
  
Total
 
December 31, 2008
 $6,307,712  $1,751,152  $601,053  $19,984  $8,679,901 
Sales and transfers of oil and gas produced, net of production costs
  (1,904,912)  (259,301)  (200,892)  (12,443)  (2,377,548)
Net changes in prices and production costs
  (1,482,778)  (902,629)  338,053   (13,868)  (2,061,222)
Extensions, discoveries, additions and improved recovery, net of related costs
  1,702,471   259,305   -   -   1,961,776 
Development costs incurred
  344,500   14,200   -   -   358,700 
Revisions of estimated
                    
development cost
  595,875   68,883   (3,380)  4,555   665,933 
Revisions of previous quantity estimates
  (422,294)  (425,018)  (124,222)  1,016   (970,518)
Accretion of discount
  829,631   199,330   84,521   3,232   1,116,714 
Net change in income taxes
  261,513   259,169   (105,766)  9,847   424,763 
Purchases of reserves in place
  209,130   -   -   -   209,130 
Sales of reserves in place
  (264,482)  (13,912)  -   -   (278,394)
Changes in timing and other
  (353,450)  86,065   76,196   2,972   (188,217)
December 31, 2009
  5,822,916   1,037,244   665,563   15,295   7,541,018 
Sales and transfers of oil and gas produced, net of production costs
  (2,792,005)  (292,857)  (395,379)  (17,720)  (3,497,961)
Net changes in prices and production costs
  2,468,907   (559)  721,796   7,259   3,197,403 
Extensions, discoveries, additions and improved recovery, net of related costs
  4,319,659   75,162   183,453   -   4,578,274 
Development costs incurred
  864,700   175,100   67,300   -   1,107,100 
Revisions of estimated development cost
  (257,360)  260,290   (767)  9   2,172 
Revisions of previous quantity estimates
  (164,748)  (38,382)  (175,002)  4,006   (374,126)
Accretion of discount
  755,001   102,022   101,549   1,778   960,350 
Net change in income taxes
  (1,171,384)  101,966   (258,354)  2,469   (1,325,303)
Purchases of reserves in place
  265   -   -   -   265 
Sales of reserves in place
  (54,057)  (290,592)  -   -   (344,649)
Changes in timing and other
  837,030   (383,159)  78,707   14,703   547,281 
December 31, 2010
  10,628,924   746,235   988,866   27,799   12,391,824 
Sales and transfers of oil and gas produced, net of production costs
  (4,296,926)  (278,910)  (504,205)  (15,614)  (5,095,655)
Net changes in prices and production costs
  716,682   (57,545)  331,196   3,328   993,661 
Extensions, discoveries, additions and improved recovery, net of related costs
  6,223,552   22,591   102,548   -   6,348,691 
Development costs incurred
  1,422,500   48,200   74,800   -   1,545,500 
Revisions of estimated development cost
  (210,919)  64,001   (14,074)  2   (160,990)
Revisions of previous quantity estimates
  (482,496)  (70,718)  (56,884)  801   (609,297)
Accretion of discount
  1,352,740   62,725   159,715   2,782   1,577,962 
Net change in income taxes
  (1,049,641)  (118,988)  9,511   13   (1,159,105)
Purchases of reserves in place
  5,241   -   -   -   5,241 
Sales of reserves in place
  (658,468)  -   -   -   (658,468)
Changes in timing and other
  724,465   218,756   92,734   9,962   1,045,917 
December 31, 2011
 $14,375,654  $636,347  $1,184,207  $29,073  $16,225,281