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Stock-Based Compensation Overview, Expense and Valuation Model (Details) (USD $)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Dec. 31, 2012
Stock-based compensation      
Stock-based compensation expense $ 22,383,000us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense $ 15,844,000us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense $ 21,466,000us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense
Income tax benefit (8,454,000)us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationTaxBenefitFromCompensationExpense (5,984,000)us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationTaxBenefitFromCompensationExpense (8,121,000)us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationTaxBenefitFromCompensationExpense
Total stock-based compensation expense, net of income taxes 13,929,000us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpenseNetOfTax 9,860,000us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpenseNetOfTax 13,345,000us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpenseNetOfTax
Unrecognized compensation cost for all stock-based compensation awards 24,100,000us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized    
Weighted average period for recognition of unrecognized compensation cost for all stock-based compensation awards 2 years    
Tax benefit from exercise of stock options and other awards 5,300,000us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationTaxBenefitRealizedFromExerciseOfStockOptions    
System operations      
Stock-based compensation      
Stock-based compensation expense 2,954,000us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense
/ us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis
= usm_CostOfServicesMember
2,911,000us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense
/ us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis
= usm_CostOfServicesMember
3,029,000us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense
/ us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis
= usm_CostOfServicesMember
Selling, general and administrative expense      
Stock-based compensation      
Stock-based compensation expense 19,429,000us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense
/ us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis
= us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseMember
12,933,000us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense
/ us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis
= us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseMember
18,437,000us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense
/ us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis
= us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseMember
2005 and 2013 Long-Term Incentive Plans      
Stock-based compensation, overview      
Terms of Award Under the U.S. Cellular Long-Term Incentive Plans, U.S. Cellular may grant fixed and performance based incentive and non-qualified stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units, and deferred compensation stock unit awards to key employees. At December 31, 2014, the only types of awards outstanding are fixed non-qualified stock option awards, restricted stock unit awards, and deferred compensation stock unit awards.    
2005 and 2013 Long-Term Incentive Plans | Stock Options      
Stock-based compensation, overview      
Terms of Award Stock options granted to key employees are exercisable over a specified period not in excess of ten years. Stock options generally vest over a period of three years from the date of grant. Stock options outstanding at December 31, 2014 expire between 2015 and 2024. However, vested stock options typically expire 30 days after the effective date of an employee’s termination of employment for reasons other than retirement. Employees who leave at the age of retirement have 90 days (or one year if they satisfy certain requirements) within which to exercise their vested stock options. The exercise price of options equals the market value of U.S. Cellular Common Shares on the date of grant.    
Stock-based compensation      
Stock-based compensation expense 9,513,000us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= usm_StockCompensationPlanDMember
/ usm_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember
5,810,000us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= usm_StockCompensationPlanDMember
/ usm_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember
8,471,000us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= usm_StockCompensationPlanDMember
/ usm_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember
2005 and 2013 Long-Term Incentive Plans | Stock Options | Minimum      
Stock-based compensation, overview      
Stock options expiration date Mar. 31, 2015    
2005 and 2013 Long-Term Incentive Plans | Stock Options | Maximum      
Stock-based compensation, overview      
Stock options expiration date Jul. 14, 2024    
2005 and 2013 Long-Term Incentive Plans | Restricted Stock Units      
Stock-based compensation, overview      
Terms of Award U.S. Cellular grants restricted stock unit awards, which generally vest after three years, to key employees. U.S. Cellular estimates the fair value of restricted stock units based on the closing market price of U.S. Cellular shares on the date of grant. The fair value is then recognized as compensation cost on a straight-line basis over the requisite service periods of the awards, which is generally the vesting period.    
Stock-based compensation      
Stock-based compensation expense 12,125,000us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= usm_StockCompensationPlanDMember
/ usm_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardTypeAxis
= us-gaap_RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember
9,485,000us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= usm_StockCompensationPlanDMember
/ usm_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardTypeAxis
= us-gaap_RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember
12,300,000us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= usm_StockCompensationPlanDMember
/ usm_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardTypeAxis
= us-gaap_RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember
2005 and 2013 Long-Term Incentive Plans | Deferred Compensation Stock Units      
Stock-based compensation, overview      
Terms of Award Certain U.S. Cellular employees may elect to defer receipt of all or a portion of their annual bonuses and to receive a company matching contribution on the amount deferred. All bonus compensation that is deferred by employees electing to participate is immediately vested and is deemed to be invested in U.S. Cellular Common Share stock units. The amount of U.S. Cellular’s matching contribution depends on the portion of the annual bonus that is deferred. Participants receive a 25% match for amounts deferred up to 50% of their total annual bonus and a 33% match for amounts that exceed 50% of their total annual bonus; such matching contributions also are deemed to be invested in U.S. Cellular Common Share stock units.    
Stock-based compensation      
Stock-based compensation expense 185,000us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= usm_StockCompensationPlanDMember
/ usm_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardTypeAxis
= us-gaap_DeferredCompensationShareBasedPaymentsMember
2,000us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= usm_StockCompensationPlanDMember
/ usm_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardTypeAxis
= us-gaap_DeferredCompensationShareBasedPaymentsMember
240,000us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= usm_StockCompensationPlanDMember
/ usm_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardTypeAxis
= us-gaap_DeferredCompensationShareBasedPaymentsMember
Non-Employee Directors' Plan      
Stock-based compensation      
Stock-based compensation expense $ 560,000us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= usm_NonEmployeeDirectorPlanMember
$ 547,000us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= usm_NonEmployeeDirectorPlanMember
$ 455,000us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= usm_NonEmployeeDirectorPlanMember
Common Shares | 2005 and 2013 Long-Term Incentive Plans      
Stock-based compensation      
Shares reserved 9,782,000us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= usm_StockCompensationPlanDMember
/ us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis
= us-gaap_CommonClassBMember
   
Common Shares | 2005 and 2013 Long-Term Incentive Plans | Stock Options      
Black Scholes valuation model assumptions      
Expected life 4 years 6 months   4 years 6 months
Expected annual volatility rate, minimum 28.00%us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRateMinimum
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= usm_StockCompensationPlanDMember
/ usm_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember
/ us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis
= us-gaap_CommonClassBMember
29.20%us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRateMinimum
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= usm_StockCompensationPlanDMember
/ usm_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember
/ us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis
= us-gaap_CommonClassBMember
40.70%us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRateMinimum
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= usm_StockCompensationPlanDMember
/ usm_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember
/ us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis
= us-gaap_CommonClassBMember
Expected annual volatility rate, maximum 28.10%us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRateMaximum
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= usm_StockCompensationPlanDMember
/ usm_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember
/ us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis
= us-gaap_CommonClassBMember
39.60%us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRateMaximum
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= usm_StockCompensationPlanDMember
/ usm_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember
/ us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis
= us-gaap_CommonClassBMember
42.60%us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRateMaximum
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= usm_StockCompensationPlanDMember
/ usm_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember
/ us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis
= us-gaap_CommonClassBMember
Dividend yield 0.00%us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= usm_StockCompensationPlanDMember
/ usm_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember
/ us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis
= us-gaap_CommonClassBMember
0.00%us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= usm_StockCompensationPlanDMember
/ usm_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember
/ us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis
= us-gaap_CommonClassBMember
0.00%us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= usm_StockCompensationPlanDMember
/ usm_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember
/ us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis
= us-gaap_CommonClassBMember
Risk-free interest rate, minimum 1.40%us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRateMinimum
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= usm_StockCompensationPlanDMember
/ usm_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember
/ us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis
= us-gaap_CommonClassBMember
0.70%us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRateMinimum
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= usm_StockCompensationPlanDMember
/ usm_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember
/ us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis
= us-gaap_CommonClassBMember
0.50%us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRateMinimum
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= usm_StockCompensationPlanDMember
/ usm_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember
/ us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis
= us-gaap_CommonClassBMember
Risk-free interest rate, maximum 1.50%us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRateMaximum
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= usm_StockCompensationPlanDMember
/ usm_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember
/ us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis
= us-gaap_CommonClassBMember
2.40%us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRateMaximum
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= usm_StockCompensationPlanDMember
/ usm_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember
/ us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis
= us-gaap_CommonClassBMember
0.90%us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRateMaximum
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= usm_StockCompensationPlanDMember
/ usm_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember
/ us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis
= us-gaap_CommonClassBMember
Estimated annual forfeiture rate 9.40%usm_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsEstimatedAnnualForfeitureRate
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= usm_StockCompensationPlanDMember
/ usm_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember
/ us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis
= us-gaap_CommonClassBMember
   
Estimated annual forfeiture rate, minimum   0.00%usm_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsEstimatedAnnualForfeitureRateMinimum
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= usm_StockCompensationPlanDMember
/ usm_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember
/ us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis
= us-gaap_CommonClassBMember
0.00%usm_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsEstimatedAnnualForfeitureRateMinimum
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= usm_StockCompensationPlanDMember
/ usm_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember
/ us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis
= us-gaap_CommonClassBMember
Estimated annual forfeiture rate, maximum   8.10%usm_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsEstimatedAnnualForfeitureRateMaximum
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= usm_StockCompensationPlanDMember
/ usm_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember
/ us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis
= us-gaap_CommonClassBMember
9.10%usm_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsEstimatedAnnualForfeitureRateMaximum
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= usm_StockCompensationPlanDMember
/ usm_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember
/ us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis
= us-gaap_CommonClassBMember
Common Shares | 2005 and 2013 Long-Term Incentive Plans | Stock Options | Minimum      
Black Scholes valuation model assumptions      
Expected life   4 years 7 months  
Common Shares | 2005 and 2013 Long-Term Incentive Plans | Stock Options | Maximum      
Black Scholes valuation model assumptions      
Expected life   9 years  
Common Shares | Non-Employee Directors' Plan      
Stock-based compensation      
Shares reserved 197,000us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= usm_NonEmployeeDirectorPlanMember
/ us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis
= us-gaap_CommonClassBMember