Investments in unconsolidated entities consist of amounts invested in wireless entities in which U.S. Cellular holds a noncontrolling interest. These investments are accounted for using either the equity or cost method as shown in the following table:

December 31,		2013		2012
(Dollars in thousands)
Equity method investments:
	Capital contributions, loans, advances and adjustments	$	121,571	$	10,323
	Cumulative share of income		1,152,916		1,017,449
	Cumulative share of distributions		(1,010,513)		(884,852)
			263,974		142,920
Cost method investments			1,611		1,611
Total investments in unconsolidated entities		$	265,585	$	144,531

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities totaled $131.9 million, $90.4 million and $83.6 million in 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively; of those amounts, U.S. Cellular's investment in the Los Angeles SMSA Limited Partnership (“LA Partnership”) contributed $78.4 million, $67.2 million and $55.3 million in 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. U.S. Cellular held a 5.5% ownership interest in the LA Partnership throughout and at the end of each of these years.

The following tables, which are based on information provided in part by third parties, summarize the combined assets, liabilities and equity, and the combined results of operations of U.S. Cellular's equity method investments:

December 31,		2013		2012
(Dollars in thousands)
Assets
	Current	$	489,659	$	444,100
	Due from affiliates		408,735		298,707
	Property and other		2,026,104		1,896,784
		$	2,924,498	$	2,639,591

Liabilities and Equity
	Current liabilities	$	351,624	$	350,067
	Deferred credits		84,834		80,660
	Long-term liabilities		19,712		21,328
	Long-term capital lease obligations		707		405
	Partners' capital and shareholders' equity		2,467,621		2,187,131
		$	2,924,498	$	2,639,591

Year Ended December 31,		2013		2012		2011
(Dollars in thousands)
Results of Operations
	Revenues	$	6,218,067	$	5,804,466	$	5,519,024
	Operating expenses		4,473,722		4,363,399		4,282,277
	Operating income		1,744,345		1,441,067		1,236,747
	Other income, net		4,842		4,003		4,976
	Net income	$	1,749,187	$	1,445,070	$	1,241,723

U.S. Cellular holds a 60.00% interest in St. Lawrence Seaway RSA Cellular Partnership (“NY1”) and a 57.14% interest in New York RSA 2 Cellular Partnership (“NY2”) (together with NY1, the “Partnerships”). The remaining interests in the Partnerships are held by Cellco Partnership d/b/a Verizon Wireless (“Verizon Wireless”). The Partnerships are operated by Verizon Wireless under the Verizon Wireless brand. Prior to April 3, 2013, because U.S. Cellular owned a greater than 50% interest in each of these Partnerships and based on U.S. Cellular's rights under the Partnership Agreements, U.S. Cellular consolidated the financial results of these Partnerships in accordance with GAAP.

On April 3, 2013, U.S. Cellular entered into an agreement relating to the Partnerships. The agreement amends the Partnership Agreements in several ways which provide Verizon Wireless with substantive participating rights that allow Verizon Wireless to make decisions that are in the ordinary course of business of the Partnerships and which are significant to directing and executing the activities of the business. Accordingly, as required by GAAP, U.S. Cellular deconsolidated the Partnerships effective as of April 3, 2013 and thereafter reported them as equity method investments in its consolidated financial statements (“NY1 & NY2 Deconsolidation”). After the NY1 & NY2 Deconsolidation, U.S. Cellular retained the same ownership percentages in the Partnerships and will continue to report the same percentages of income from the Partnerships, which will be recorded in Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. In addition to the foregoing described arrangements, U.S. Cellular has certain other arm's length, ordinary business relationships with Verizon Wireless and its affiliates.

In accordance with GAAP, as a result of the NY1 & NY2 Deconsolidation, U.S. Cellular's interest in the Partnerships was reflected in Investments in unconsolidated entities at a fair value of $114.8 million as of April 3, 2013. Recording U.S. Cellular's interest in the Partnerships required allocation of the excess of fair value over book value to customer lists, licenses, a favorable contract and goodwill of the Partnerships. Amortization expense related to customer lists and the favorable contract will be recognized over their respective useful lives and is included in Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. In addition, U.S. Cellular recognized a non-cash pre-tax gain of $18.5 million in the second quarter of 2013. The gain was recorded in Gain (loss) on investments in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

The Partnerships were valued using a discounted cash flow approach and a publicly-traded guideline company method. The discounted cash flow approach uses value drivers and risks specific to the industry and current economic factors and incorporates assumptions that market participants would use in their estimates of fair value and may not be indicative of U.S. Cellular specific assumptions. The most significant assumptions made in this process were the revenue growth rate (shown as a simple average in the table below), the terminal revenue growth rate, discount rate and capital expenditures. The assumptions were as follows:

Key assumptions
Average expected revenue growth rate (next ten years)	2.0	%
Terminal revenue growth rate (after year ten)	2.0	%
Discount rate	10.5	%
Capital expenditures as a percentage of revenue	14.9-18.8	%

The publicly-traded guideline company method develops an indication of fair value by calculating average market pricing multiples for selected publicly-traded companies using multiples of: Revenue and Earnings before Interest, Taxes, and Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA). The developed multiples were applied to applicable financial measures of the Partnerships to determine fair value. The discounted cash flow approach and publicly-traded guideline company method were weighted to arrive at the total fair value of the Partnerships.