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Earnings Per Share
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
Eps [Abstract]  
Earnings Per Share [Text Block]
Earnings Per Share
In the first quarter of 2012, the Company reassessed whether its Series B Preferred stock, which was issued in the third quarter of 2008, should qualify as a participating security for purposes of EPS calculations. It was determined that the Series B Preferred stock does qualify as a participating security. As a result of this reassessment, the two-class method of calculating EPS should be applied for periods when there is net income, both current and historical, since the issuance of the Series B Preferred stock.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, this calculation change identified immaterial errors in certain basic EPS amounts previously reported. There are no changes to diluted EPS amounts for these periods. Basic EPS from continuing operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 were previously reported as $0.13 and $0.28, respectively, as compared to the corrected amounts presented below of $0.12 and $0.25, respectively. Basic EPS attributable to common shareholders for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 were previously reported as $0.15 and $0.34 as compared to the corrected amounts presented below of $0.14 and $0.30, respectively. Basic EPS from discontinued operations was not impacted for these periods. Basic EPS from continuing operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 were previously reported as $0.17 and $0.15, respectively, as compared to the corrected amounts of $0.15 and $0.13, respectively. Basic EPS attributable to common shareholders for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 were previously reported as $0.19 and $0.19 as compared to the corrected amounts of $0.17 and $0.17, respectively. There was no impact on the loss per share for the three months ended March 31, 2011. The impact on EPS amounts for the remainder of 2011 is also immaterial. There was no impact on the loss per share amounts for other historical periods since the issuance of the Series B Preferred stock. The two class method of calculating EPS is presented below for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011.  
The following tables present the computations of basic and diluted EPS:
 
Three months ended September 30,
 
Nine months ended September 30,
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Basic earnings/ (loss) per share - Numerator:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income/ (loss) from continuing operations
$
15,696

 
$
10,825

 
$
36,770

 
$
23,530

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
855

 
740

 
2,407

 
2,265

Net income/ (loss) from continuing operations attributable to the Company
14,841

 
10,085

 
34,363

 
21,265

Decrease/ (increase) in noncontrolling interests' redemption values (1)
(344
)
 
(192
)
 
(267
)
 
(522
)
Dividends on participating securities
(91
)
 
(93
)
 
(275
)
 
(281
)
Total adjustments to income attributable to common shareholders
(435
)
 
(285
)
 
(542
)
 
(803
)
Net income/ (loss) from continuing operations attributable to common shareholders, before allocation to participating securities
14,406

 
9,800

 
33,821

 
20,462

Less: Amount allocated to participating securities
(1,454
)
 
(992
)
 
(3,411
)
 
(1,965
)
Net income/ (loss) from continuing operations attributable to common shareholders, after allocation to participating securities
$
12,952

 
$
8,808

 
$
30,410

 
$
18,497

Net income from discontinued operations, before allocation to participating securities
$
1,672

 
$
1,594

 
$
5,816

 
$
4,810

Less: Amount allocated to participating securities
(178
)
 
(175
)
 
(629
)
 
(519
)
Net income from discontinued operations, after allocation to participating securities
$
1,494

 
$
1,419

 
$
5,187

 
$
4,291

Net income/ (loss) attributable to common shareholders, before allocation to participating securities
$
16,078

 
$
11,394

 
$
39,637

 
$
25,272

Less: Amount allocated to participating securities
(1,632
)
 
(1,167
)
 
(4,040
)
 
(2,484
)
Net income/ (loss) attributable to common shareholders, after allocation to participating securities
$
14,446

 
$
10,227

 
$
35,597

 
$
22,788

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic earnings/ (loss) per share - Denominator:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average basic common shares outstanding
76,290,382

 
75,378,923

 
75,911,520

 
75,083,976

Per share data - Basic earnings/ (loss) per share from:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations
$
0.17

 
$
0.12

 
$
0.40

 
$
0.25

Discontinued operations
$
0.02

 
$
0.02

 
$
0.07

 
$
0.06

Total attributable to common shareholders
$
0.19

 
$
0.14

 
$
0.47

 
$
0.30



 
Three months ended September 30,
 
Nine months ended September 30,
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Diluted earnings/ (loss) per share - Numerator:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income/ (loss) from continuing operations attributable to common shareholders, after allocation to participating securities
$
12,952

 
$
8,808

 
$
30,410

 
$
18,497

Add back: income allocated to dilutive securities

 

 

 

Net income/ (loss) from continuing operations attributable to common shareholders, after allocation to participating securities, after assumed dilution
12,952

 
8,808

 
30,410

 
18,497

Net income from discontinued operations, after allocation to participating securities
1,494

 
1,419

 
5,187

 
4,291

Net income/ (loss) attributable to common shareholders, after allocation to participating securities, after assumed dilution
$
14,446

 
$
10,227

 
$
35,597

 
$
22,788

Diluted earnings/ (loss) per share - Denominator:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average basic common shares outstanding
76,290,382

 
75,378,923

 
75,911,520

 
75,083,976

Dilutive effect of:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Stock options and performance-based restricted stock(2)
621,308

 
201,954

 
531,523

 
175,295

 Warrants to purchase common stock (2)
455,921

 

 
371,160

 

Dilutive common shares
1,077,229

 
201,954

 
902,683

 
175,295

Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding (2)
77,367,611

 
75,580,877

 
76,814,203

 
75,259,271

Per share data - Diluted earnings/ (loss) per share from:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations
$
0.17

 
$
0.12

 
$
0.39

 
$
0.25

Discontinued operations
$
0.02

 
$
0.02

 
$
0.07

 
$
0.06

Total attributable to common shareholders
$
0.19

 
$
0.14

 
$
0.46

 
$
0.30

Dividends per share declared on common stock
$
0.01

 
$
0.01

 
$
0.03

 
$
0.03

_____________________
(1)
See Part II. Item 8. “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 16: Noncontrolling Interests” in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 for a description of the redemption values related to the redeemable noncontrolling interests. In accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (“ASC 480”), an increase in redemption value from period to period reduces income attributable to common shareholders. Decreases in redemption value from period to period increase income attributable to common shareholders, but only to the extent that the cumulative change in redemption value remains a cumulative increase since adoption of this standard in the first quarter of 2009.
(2)
The diluted EPS computations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 do not assume the conversion, exercise, or contingent issuance of the following shares for these periods because the result would have been anti-dilutive for the periods indicated. As a result of the anti-dilution, the potential common shares excluded from the diluted EPS computation are as follows:
 
Three months ended September 30,
 
Nine months ended September 30,
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
Shares excluded due to anti-dilution (treasury method):
(In thousands)
Potential common shares from:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Convertible trust preferred securities (a)
784

 
1,707

 
784

 
1,707

Total shares excluded due to anti-dilution
784

 
1,707

 
784

 
1,707


 
Three months ended September 30,
 
Nine months ended September 30,
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
Shares excluded due to exercise price exceeding the average market price of common shares during the period (total outstanding):
(In thousands)
Potential common shares from:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock options, performance-based restricted stock, or other dilutive securities (b)
2,102

 
3,967

 
2,180

 
3,834

Warrants (c)

 
2,888

 

 
2,888

Total shares excluded due to exercise price exceeding the average market price of common shares during the period
2,102

 
6,855

 
2,180

 
6,722


(a)
If the effect of the conversion of the trust preferred securities would have been dilutive, interest expense, net of tax, related to the convertible trust preferred securities of $0.2 million and $0.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively, and of $0.8 million and $1.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively, would have been added back to net income/ (loss) attributable to common shareholders for diluted EPS computations for the periods presented.
(b)
Options to purchase shares of common stock, non-participating (performance-based) restricted stock, and other dilutive securities that were outstanding at period ends were not included in the computation of diluted EPS or in the above anti-dilution table because their exercise or conversion prices were greater than the average market price of the common shares during the respective periods.
(c)
Certain warrants to purchase shares of common stock that were outstanding at period ends were not included in the computations of diluted EPS because the warrants' exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares during the respective period. See Part II. Item 8. “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 27: Subsequent Events” in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 for a discussion of the 2012 repurchase of the Carlyle warrants and the Director's warrants.