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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
Notes to Financial Statements  
Note 3. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

This summary of significant accounting policies of the Company is presented to assist in understanding the Company’s financial statements. The financial statements and notes are representations of the Company’s management, which is responsible for their integrity and objectivity. These accounting policies conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) and have been consistently applied in the preparation of the financial statements.

 

Accounting for Share-Based Payments.  The Company follows the provisions of ASC Topic 718, which establishes the accounting for transactions in which an entity exchanges equity securities for services and requires companies to expense the estimated fair value of these awards over the requisite service period. The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model in determining fair value. Accordingly, compensation cost has been recognized using the fair value method and expected term accrual requirements as prescribed, which resulted in employee stock-based compensation expense of $0 and $7,950, for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

 

Black Scholes Option Pricing Model.  During 2012, the Company has used and average Risk-free interest rate of 2.44% a Dividend Yield of 0%, and an average volatility of 242% to calculate the fair value of equity securities issued for services.

 

Earnings per Share.  The Company computes net income (loss) per common share in accordance with ASC Topic 260. Net income (loss) per share is based upon the weighted average number of outstanding common shares and the dilutive effect of common share equivalents, such as options and warrants to purchase common stock, convertible preferred stock and convertible notes, if applicable, that are outstanding each year. Basic and diluted earnings per share were the same at the reporting dates of the accompanying financial statements, as all common stock equivalents outstanding for the three months ended March 31, 2012 were deemed to be anti-dilutive.  As of March 31, 2012 the Company had (i) outstanding options exercisable for 304,500 shares of common stock with a weighted average exercise price of $0.91 per share and an average remaining term of 3.42 years; (ii) outstanding warrants exercisable into 5,594,971 shares of common stock with a weighted average exercise price of $0.50 per share and average remaining term of 2.14 years; and (iii) 20,416,228 shares of Series B Preferred Stock convertible into 20,416,228 shares of common stock.

 

   As of March 31, 2012, the Company had outstanding options exercisable for 570,500 shares of its common stock, warrants exercisable for 11,716,346 shares of its common stock, and preferred stock convertible into 20,416,228 shares of its common stock.  The above options, warrants, and convertible debt securities were deemed to be anti-dilutive for the three months ended March 31, 2012.

 

 Fair Value.  The Company has adopted ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” for both financial and nonfinancial assets and liabilities. The Company has not elected the fair value option for any of its assets or liabilities.

 

 Reclassifications. Certain reclassifications have been made in the presentation of the financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2012 to conform to the presentation of the financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2012.

 

 Use of Estimates.  The accompanying financial statements are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and include certain estimates and assumptions, which affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Accordingly, actual results may differ from those estimates.